内容正文:
高考总复习 英语
主题复习
主题语境一 人与自我
主题群一 生活与学习
语境9 良好的人际关系与社会交往
主题整合 检索教材
话题导入 教考衔接
话题导入 教考衔接
话题导入 教考衔接
Entries should consist of an original piece of writing,focusing on the theme of food waste and showing how we can contribute to its reduction.
话题导入 教考衔接
It not only sparked my creativity but also made me admire scenery.
What impresses me most is his famous philosophy of life:“Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land,the last to enjoy universal happiness.”
话题导入 教考衔接
approval
of
trying
核心考点 高效突破
if my application could get your approval
gave his approval to us making a video to record our
experiences
approved of us making a video to record our experiences
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
be employed
in
employment
核心考点 高效突破
was employing himself in
Employed in
Employing himself in
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
differences
different
核心考点 高效突破
to
on/about/over
核心考点 高效突破
differ from family to family
核心考点 高效突破
differed completely from
was completely different from
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
偏爱;偏袒
喜爱
帮助
核心考点 高效突破
赞同
favourite
of
核心考点 高效突破
you can do me a favour/do a favour
for me with
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
in
with
occupation
to occupy
核心考点 高效突破
Occupied in getting used to her new surroundings
Occupying herself in getting used to her new surroundings
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
adjustment
adjustable
to
核心考点 高效突破
we can make adjustments accordingly to suit your schedule
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
出故障
(身体)垮掉
消除
核心考点 高效突破
分解
down
out
away
核心考点 高效突破
the truck my dad drove often broke down on the way
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
to choose
write
running
washed
核心考点 高效突破
have an important meeting to attend
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
C
A
B
语言素养 巩固落实
B
C
A
语言素养 巩固落实
C
A
D
E
B
语言素养 巩固落实
n.渴望
vt.造成(威胁、问题等)
n.支持;喜爱
语言素养 巩固落实
adj.著名的
vt.透露
语言素养 巩固落实
anxiety
favourable
embarrassing
语言素养 巩固落实
to protect
answering/to answer
Occupied
语言素养 巩固落实
of
employed
of
from
语言素养 巩固落实
nothing better than a hot bath
not everything on the Internet is right
语言素养 巩固落实
I approve of the activity completely
to call on attention to the community lecture
concerning garbage classification
语言素养 巩固落实
写作技能 综合提升
写作技能 综合提升
leaving him blind in both eyes
写作技能 综合提升
While he lost his sight
think of the accident
where he picked up sign language
as a disaster
写作技能 综合提升
Each time he came across difficulties
not only gained friendship with his bravery but also found the secret
to success
写作技能 综合提升
was loved and admired for his determination and optimism to
overcome all difficulties
写作技能 综合提升
写作技能 综合提升
写作技能 综合提升
请完成:《练与测》语境9
温馨提示
谢谢观看!
假定你是李华,上周五你校邀请外教Mr. Smith做了一场有关肢体语言的讲座。请你为校英语广播站写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.时间、地点;
2.主要内容;
3.活动反响。
Last Friday,a lecture on body language was held at the school hall,which achieved great success. All the students in our school attended the lecture. The lecture consisted of three sections:the concept of body language,the functions of body language and differences in body language across countries. To impress the students deeply,Mr. Smith showed us some vivid pictures and wonderful videos. All the students listened to him attentively.
The lecture not only enriched our knowledge,but also promoted our intercultural communication competence. All the teaching staff and students present responded warmly to the activity and looked forward to more lectures of this kind in the near future.
1.(2024·九省联考)参赛作品应包括一篇原创文章,重点关注食物浪费的主题,并展示我们如何为减少食物浪费作出贡献。(consist of)
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
2.(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷改编)它不仅激发了我的创造力,也让我欣赏到了风景。(not only ... but also ...)
____________________________________________________________
3.(2023·全国甲卷)给我印象最深的是他著名的人生哲学:“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。”(impress)
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
1 approve vi.赞成;同意 vt.批准;通过
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian __________ (approve) section signed.
②A survey done recently shows that not all parents approve ____ their children taking part in the weekend classes.
③I approve of your ________ (try) to earn some money, but please don't neglect your study.
[提能·写美]单句写作/一句多译
④(应用文写作之申请信)如果我的申请能得到您的批准,我将不胜感 激。
I would appreciate it _________________________________________.
⑤老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。
→The teacher ________________________________________________ ____________ at school. (approval)
→The teacher ________________________________________________ at school. (approve)
①approve sth. 批准/通过某事
approve of (sb./one's) doing sth. 赞成/同意(某人)做某事
②approval n.赞成;同意;批准;通过
get one's approval 得到某人的同意
give one's approval to ... 同意/批准……
2 employ vt.使用;应用;雇用
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still _____________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
②He has been employed ____ writing a new book these days.
③The government has taken effective measures to create more _________ (employ) opportunities.
[提能·写美]一句多译
④最近他忙于复习功课,所以没有和你联系。
→He __________________________ going over his lessons recently,so he didn't get in touch with you.
→______________ going over his lessons recently,he didn't get in touch with you. (过去分词短语作状语)
→_______________________ going over his lessons recently,he didn't get in touch with you. (现在分词短语作状语)
①employ sb. as ...雇用某人为……
employ sb. to do sth.雇用某人做某事
employ oneself in doing sth.=be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事,从事于某事
②employer n.雇主
③employee n.雇员;受雇者
④employment n.工作;职业;雇用
3 differ vi相异;不同于;意见相左
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)The _____________ (differ) between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper's physical properties.
②(2024·北京卷)The Language Exchange Programme allows students in pairs to communicate in two ___________ (differ) languages they wish to share and learn each week.
③Having worked as a volunteer teacher for three years made a great difference ____ his life.
④The two leaders differed with each other _________________ several issues.
[提能·写美]单句写作/一句多译
⑤(应用文写作之传统文化)自家包的饺子通常与乡愁联系在一起,因为不同家庭的饺子口味和馅料各不相同。
Homemade dumplings are often associated with homesickness, as flavors and fillings ______________________________.
⑥(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)当我在户外画画时,我感受到了平静和放松,这与我们传统的课堂环境完全不同。
→I felt a sense of peace and relaxation while painting outdoors,which __________________________ our traditional classroom setting. (differ)
→I felt a sense of peace and relaxation while painting outdoors,which ____________________________ our traditional classroom setting. (different)
①differ from=be different from 与……不同
differ in=be different in在……方面不同
differ with sb. about/on/over ...与某人在某方面意见不一致
②difference n.不同;区别,差别
make a difference 有影响;起作用;使不相同
4 favour (NAmE-vor) vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于 n.帮助;恩惠;赞同;偏袒;偏爱
[筑基·练会]赏句猜义/单句语法填空
①We have to apply the same rules to everyone, showing no favour.
____________
②Chinese export commodities have enjoyed growing favour among buyers abroad. ______
③I want to ask a favour of you. Will you lend me your car? ______
④I talked to Susie about travelling abroad, and she was all in favour of going abroad. ______
⑤(2024·北京卷)In secondary school,art was my ___________ (favour) subject.
⑥Asking a favor ____ the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl.
[提能·写美]单句写作
⑦(应用文写作之求助信)我写这封信是希望你能够在即将到来的面试中帮助我。
I'm writing this letter,hoping that ________________________________ _______________ my coming interview.
①in favour of 支持;赞同
in sb.'s favour 有利于某人
do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb. 给某人以恩惠;帮助某人
ask sb. a favour=ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙
②favourable adj.赞同的;有利的;给人好印象的
③favourite adj.最喜欢的 n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)
I have much difficulty in choosing the subjects in the near future, so I am writing to ask whether you could do me a favour.
我在选择未来要学的科目方面有很大麻烦,所以写信询问你是否能帮帮我。
5 occupy vt.占据;占用;占领
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①With the National College Entrance Examination drawing near,I am occupied ____ preparing for it.
②For all these years Tom has been occupied ______ volunteer activities.
③Think about your ____________ (occupy) honestly and decide whether it gives you room for life balance.
④It encourages us ___________ (occupy) our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.
[提能·写美]句式升级
⑤Jane has been occupied in getting used to her new surroundings and she hasn't had time for social activities.
→________________________________________________,Jane hasn't had time for social activities. (过去分词短语作状语)
→______________________________________________________,Jane hasn't had time for social activities. (现在分词短语作状语)
①occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 从事于……,忙于……
②occupied adj.被占领的;使用中;忙于
be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 从事于……,忙于……
③occupation n.职业;占领
I was occupied with my homework;suddenly,I heard a strange noise.
我正忙着做作业,突然,我听到一个奇怪的声音。
6 adjust vt.调整;调节 vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse,Nappy,“moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic ____________ (adjust).
②The height of the bicycle seat is ____________ (adjust).
③Plants help human beings adjust ____ the climate, beautify our living environment and reduce pollution.
[提能·写美]单句写作
④我想知道您是否方便。如果不方便,请让我知道,以便我们做出相应的调整,以适应您的日程安排。
I am wondering whether it is convenient for you. If not, please let me know so that ___________________________________________________.
①adjust to 适应(to是介词)
adjust ... to ... 调整……以适应……
②adjustment n.调整;调节;适应
make adjustments/an adjustment to ... 对……进行调整/改革
③adjustable adj.可调节的
7 break down消除;分解;打破;(机器)损坏,出故障;(谈判)失败;(身体)垮掉
[筑基·练会]赏句猜义/单句语法填空
①(2024·九省联考)I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. ________
②His health broke down at last; I think it was because he had overworked. ___________
③The two countries are going to meet to break down some barriers to trade between them. ______
④Researchers in Spain and England recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can break down polyethylene,which accounts for 40% of plastics. ______
⑤Jones' idea has been fully realized—the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break ______ the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.
⑥A quarrel broke _____ between the couple, which made their son break ______ from his family.
[提能·写美]单句写作
⑦(读后续写之动作描写)真的,我爸爸开的卡车经常在路上抛锚,这给我爸爸带来了麻烦。
Really, ________________________________________________, which made my dad in trouble.
break in强行进入;打断(谈话),插嘴
break into强行闯入;突然开始(做某事)
break out (战争、战斗、疾病等)爆发
break up分裂;解散;结束
break through取得突破;克服;战胜
break away from脱离(政党等);突然挣脱;逃脱
8 have sth. done
So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch,it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end.
因此,如果一个学生把头低下去看手表,那就表明他厌烦了,只是在数着时间等下课。
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)That means you have tons of less-visited options ___________ (choose) from.
②(2024·九省联考)He feels that neat handwriting is still an important skill,so he has his students _____ (write) not only by hand but also with old fashioned fountain pens.
③You can't have your children _________ (run) around in the house.
④I don't like to wash clothes,so I always have my clothes ______ (wash).
[提能·写美]单句写作
⑤(应用文写作之道歉信)非常抱歉,周五下午我不能陪你去书店了。我刚发现那天下午我有一个重要的会议要参加。
I'm terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I _______________________________ that afternoon.
本句中has his head lowered为have sth. done结构,表示“使某事被做”。其中,过去分词在句中作宾语补足语,表示被动含义。
·have sth. done让某人做某事;使某事被做;遭遇/遭受某事
·have sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事(强调动作的持续性)
·have sb. do sth.让某人做某事
·have sth. to do 有事情要做
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义
1 根据语境选出bother的含义
①Sorry to bother you,but the manager is on the line. ______
②He didn't bother to answer the question. ______
③You needn't bother yourself about small things. ______
2 根据语境选出employ的含义
①When did the company start to employ new people? ______
②Every day I employ myself in doing homework. ______
③He employed an appropriate method to solve the problem. ______
3 根据语境选出break down的含义
①My car broke down on the way to the airport. ______
②The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached. ______
③Your health will break down if you work too hard. ______
④You should break down your tasks in an appropriate way so that you can finish them on time. ______
⑤Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them. ______
4 写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性及含义
①His anxiety to win the vote was obvious. ________
②Smoking every day will pose a threat to your physical health.
_______________________
③Of the two ways of sharing books,the latter wins my favour.
______________
④No one will ever know what mix of talent,ambition,energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer. ____________
⑤Companies could be forced to reveal to consumers what information they hold and how much money they make from it. _________
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. (2022·北京卷)Early last year, I was troubled by an _________ (anxious) that crippled(削弱) my ability to do anything.
2.With ____________ (favour) weather conditions,let's visit the theme park.
3. (2022·全国甲卷)Don't get caught making an ___________ (embarrass) mistake at a restaurant.
4.The government calls on us ____________ (protect) rare animals from being extinct.
5.He didn't bother ______________________ (answer) my question,which didn't appeal to him.
6.___________ (occupy) in his research,he didn't have time to take part in amusing entertainments.
7.He was ashamed ____ not being up to his position,so he came up with some good ways to improve himself.
8.She is __________ (employ) in doing the rewarding job every day.
9.I approve ____ your accompanying him to Beijing,but please do be careful.
10.The expert displays the ability to distinguish paintings of high quality ______ poor ones.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1.当你感到疲劳时,没有什么比洗个热水澡更好的了。(否定词+比较级)
When you feel tired,there is ________________________________.
2.我得提醒你,网上的东西并非都是正确的。(部分否定)
I have to remind you that _______________________________________.
3.我完全赞成这个活动,因为它不仅可以减少对环境的危害,还可以通过循环利用来节省资源。(approve of)
___________________________________ because it can not only reduce the harm done to the environment but also save resources through recycling.
4.我写这封信是为了呼吁大家关注关于垃圾分类的社区讲座。
I'm writing this letter __________________________________________ ___________________________________.
Ⅰ.主题语境词汇
动词
接近,靠近approach 冲dash/rush 滑动slide
前往head 克服overcome 敬佩admire
副词
匆忙地hurriedly
Ⅱ.主题语境语块
多词语块
把……看作 regard/think of ... as
短语架构语块
①成功的秘诀the secret to success
②挣扎着站起来struggle to one's feet
③冲出房间storm out of the room
④偶然遇见come across
Ⅲ.基于主题语境的续写实践(已提示语法结构)
★完成句子
1.不幸的是,上学途中的一场车祸使王雷双目失明。(v.-ing作结果状语)
Unfortunately,an accident happened on Wang Lei's way to school,________________________________.
2.虽然王雷失明了,但他没有把这次事故看作一场灾难,而是一个对生命的挑战。(while引导让步状语从句;think of ... as)
__________________________,Wang Lei did not _________________ ____________________ but a challenge to life.
3.他在大学积极学习,学会了手语。(where引导定语从句;pick up)
He studied actively at university ________________________________.
4.每当他遇到困难时,他从不灰心,总是勇敢面对。(each time引导时间状语从句;come across)
________________________________________,he never lost heart and always faced it bravely.
5.他不仅以勇敢赢得了友谊,而且还找到了成功的秘诀。(not only ... but also;“with+n.”作状语)
He _________________________________________________________ _________________________.
6.他因克服一切困难的决心和乐观的精神而受到爱戴和钦佩。(be loved for;to do作定语)
He _________________________________________________________ ______________________.
★衔接美文
将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Unfortunately,an accident happened on Wang Lei's way to school,leaving him blind in both eyes. While he lost his sight,Wang Lei did not think of the accident as a disaster but a challenge to life. He studied actively at university where he picked up sign language. Each time he came across difficulties,he never lost heart and always faced it bravely. At the same time,he not only gained friendship with his bravery but also found the secret to success. Eventually,he was loved and admired for his determination and optimism to overcome all difficulties.
$$