河南省驻马店市第一高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期适应性测试英语试题

2025-2026学年驻马店市第一高级中学高二升高三适应性测试 英语试题卷 命题人：沈青何 审题人：王淑瑶 一、听力理解（本大题共20个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1、What does the man plan to do after work?​ A. Go to the gym​ B. Meet a friend​ C. Buy groceries​ 2、How did the woman get to the office today?​ A. By bus​ B. By car​ C. On foot​ 3、What color is the woman's new bag?​ A. Blue​ B. Pink​ C. Black​ 4、What did the man have for breakfast?​ A. Bread and milk​ B. Eggs and coffee​ C. Porridge and cakes​ 5、How many days will the man stay in Beijing?​ A. 3 days​ B. 5 days​ C. 7 days​ 第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6-7题​ 6、Why does the woman want to change her flight?​ A. She feels sick​ B. Her friend can't go with her​ C. There's a family emergency​ 7、When will the woman's new flight leave?​ A. This Friday morning​ B. This Sunday afternoon​ C. Next Monday evening​ 听第7段对话，回答第8-10题 8、Where are the two speakers planning to go for their holiday?​ A. A beach resort​ B. A mountain village​ C. A big city​ 9、How will they go there?​ A. By train​ B. By plane​ C. By car​ 10、What will they do first when they arrive?​ A. Visit a famous temple​ B. Have a local meal​ C. Go for a walk around the lake​ 听第8段对话，回答第11-13题 11、What's the man's problem with his new computer?​ A. It often shuts down suddenly​ B. The screen is too dark​ C. The keyboard doesn't work well​ 12、How long has the man had the computer?​ A. For one week​ B. For two weeks​ C. For one month​ 13、What will the woman do to help the man?​ A. Send a technician to his home​ B. Ask him to bring the computer to the store​ C. Guide him to fix it over the phone​ 听第9段对话，回答第14-16题 14、What are the two speakers talking about?​ A. A new movie​ B. A book they both read​ C. Their favorite singers​ 15、What does the woman think of the ending?​ A. It's surprising​ B. It's disappointing​ C. It's perfect​ 16、When will they go to watch it again?​ A. This Saturday evening​ B. Next Tuesday afternoon​ C. Next Sunday morning​ 第10段材料 回答17-20四个小题 17、 Where did the speaker go last summer?​ A. To a small island​ B. To a desert​ C. To a forest​ 18、How did the speaker get there?​ A. By ship​ B. By jeep​ C. By bike​ 19、What did the speaker do most mornings?​ A. Go fishing​ B. Collect shells​ C. Take photos of birds​ 20、What made the speaker feel sad during the trip?​ A. The bad weather​ B. Losing his camera​ C. Being away from his family 二、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分） A 篇​ The morning sun peeked through the kitchen window, casting a warm glow over the wooden table where Lila sat with her grandmother. “Today’s the day we’ll make your mom’s favorite apple pie,” Grandma said, sliding a bowl of ripe red apples toward her. Lila’s eyes lit up—she’d been begging to learn the recipe for months.​ Grandma handed her a peeler, and they set to work. The apples were crisp and juicy, their sweet aroma filling the room as they sliced them into thin pieces. “Your mom used to stand right where you are,” Grandma said, a smile playing on her lips. “She’d always sneak a slice of apple when she thought I wasn’t looking.” Lila giggled, imagining her mom as a little girl, mischief in her eyes.​ Next, they mixed sugar, cinnamon, and a pinch of nutmeg into the apples. Grandma showed Lila how to roll out the pie crust, her hands guiding Lila’s as they pressed the dough into the pan. “It doesn’t have to be perfect,” Grandma said gently when Lila frowned at a lopsided edge. “What matters is the love you put into it.”​ As the pie baked, the house smelled like heaven. Lila watched through the oven door, waiting for the crust to turn golden brown. When Grandma pulled it out, steam curled upward, carrying the sweet scent of warm apples and spices. They let it cool for a few minutes before slicing into it, the knife gliding through the flaky crust with a satisfying crunch.​ Lila took a bite, and her eyes widened. It tasted just like she remembered—like weekends at Grandma’s house, like hugs and stories by the fire. “This is amazing,” she said, mouth full. Grandma laughed, wiping a crumb from Lila’s cheek. “I knew you could do it,” she said. “Now you can make it for your mom on her birthday.”​ Lila nodded, already planning the surprise. As they sat together, sharing the pie, she felt a deep sense of happiness. Some things, she realized, were more than just recipes—they were memories, passed down from one generation to the next, stitching families together like the threads of a well-loved quilt.​ 21. Why was Lila excited to make the apple pie?​ A. She wanted to eat a sweet dessert​ B. She had been asking to learn the recipe​ C. She needed to practice her cooking skills​ D. She wanted to surprise her grandmother​ 22. What did Grandma say was most important about making the pie?​ A. The crust being perfectly shaped​ B. Using fresh ingredients​ C. The love put into it​ D. Following the recipe exactly​ 23. What did Lila realize while sharing the pie with Grandma?​ A. Apple pie is her favorite dessert​ B. Cooking is easier with help​ C. Some recipes carry family memories​ D. Her grandmother is a great cook​ B 篇 Every Saturday morning, a group of volunteers gathers at Greenfield Park with one mission: to clean up the polluted stream that winds through the area. For years, the stream had been choked with plastic bottles, old tires, and discarded food wrappers, making it uninhabitable for fish and other wildlife. But thanks to their efforts, things are starting to change.​ Maya, a 17-year-old high school student, has been part of the group for six months. “I first noticed the stream when I was jogging in the park,” she said. “It made me sad to see so much trash, so I looked up local cleanup groups and joined right away.” She remembers her first day vividly—they pulled out three shopping carts and a rusty bicycle, and filled dozens of garbage bags with plastic.​ The volunteers work in teams. Some wade into the shallow parts of the stream to retrieve floating debris, while others sort the trash on the banks, separating recyclables from non-recyclables. “We’ve learned a lot about waste management,” said Mr. Higgins, who coordinates the group. “Most people don’t realize how long plastic takes to decompose—some items can last for hundreds of years in the environment.”​ Over time, their hard work has paid off. The water is clearer now, and last month, someone spotted a family of ducks swimming in the stream—a sight no one had seen in years. Local kids have started joining too, bringing their friends and turning the cleanup into a weekend activity. “It’s become a community thing,” Maya said proudly. “People stop by to thank us, or even grab a glove and help for a while.”​ The group’s next goal is to plant native water plants along the banks to prevent erosion and provide habitats for small creatures. “Cleaning up is just the first step,” Mr. Higgins explained. “We want to make sure the stream stays healthy for years to come.” For Maya, seeing the stream come back to life has been the best reward. “Every time I visit, I notice something new—a butterfly, a bird, or a kid skipping stones in the water. It makes all the early mornings and sore muscles worth it.”​ 24. Why did Maya join the cleanup group?​ A. She needed community service hours for school​ B. She was upset by the trash in the stream​ C. Her friends invited her to join​ D. She wanted to learn about wildlife​ 25. What do the volunteers do during the cleanup?​ A. Only collect trash from the stream banks​ B. Focus on removing large items like bicycles​ C. Separate recyclables from other trash​ D. Teach kids about plastic decomposition​ 26. What positive change has happened to the stream?​ A. It has dried up completely​ B. Ducks have returned to swim there​ C. New shopping carts were added​ D. The water has become darker​ 27. What is the group planning to do next?​ A. Stop the cleanup efforts​ B. Plant native water plants​ C. Build a bridge over the stream​ D. Invite more adults to join​ C 篇 In the quiet town of Maplewood, a strange phenomenon has been puzzling residents for weeks: birds are gathering in unprecedented numbers at the old oak tree in the town square. What started as a handful of sparrows has grown into a flurry of activity, with hundreds of birds—robins, blue jays, even a few rare woodpeckers—congregating from dawn till dusk.​ Local birdwatcher Clara Bennett has been documenting the spectacle. “I’ve lived here for 40 years, and I’ve never seen anything like this,” she said, flipping through photos on her camera. “There’s no logical explanation. The tree isn’t producing more acorns than usual, and there’s no nearby food source that would attract so many species at once.”​ Some residents have embraced the unusual visitors. Children leave out bowls of water, and shop owners hang bird feeders outside their stores. “It’s brought the town together,” said café owner Mr. Patel, pointing to a group of seniors sitting at an outdoor table, laughing as they watch the birds. “People who used to pass each other without speaking are now stopping to talk about the birds.”​ But not everyone is thrilled. The noise from the chirping birds has disturbed some neighbors, especially those who live near the square. “I can’t sleep past 5 a.m. because they start squawking so early,” complained Mrs. Higgins, who lives in an apartment above the bookstore. The droppings have also become a nuisance, staining sidewalks and car windshields. The town council held a meeting last week to discuss possible solutions, but opinions were divided.​ Wildlife experts have been called in to investigate. Dr. Elena Rodriguez, an ornithologist from the state university, spent three days observing the birds. “At first glance, it’s unusual, but there could be several factors at play,” she explained. “Changes in weather patterns, shifts in migration routes, or even a temporary abundance of insects in the area might be drawing them here.” She’s collecting samples of the birds’ feathers and analyzing local weather data to find clues.​ Dr. Rodriguez cautions against jumping to conclusions. “Nature often surprises us,” she said. “This gathering might be a one-time event, or it could become a new pattern. We need to monitor the situation closely before taking any action.” For now, the birds continue to gather, turning Maplewood’s town square into a lively hub of avian activity.​ As for Clara, she’s enjoying every minute. “Birds have a way of teaching us to slow down and notice the world around us,” she said, watching a blue jay dart from branch to branch. “Who knows how long this will last? I’m just grateful to witness it.” Whether it’s a temporary wonder or a lasting change, the birds of Maplewood have certainly made their mark on the town.​ 28. What is unusual about the birds in Maplewood?​ A. They are all rare species​ B. They gather in large numbers at an oak tree​ C. They only appear at night​ D. They are afraid of humans​ 29. How have some residents reacted positively to the birds?​ A. They’ve complained to the town council​ B. They’ve left water and food for the birds​ C. They’ve tried to scare the birds away​ D. They’ve moved out of the town​ 30. What problem have the birds caused for some people?​ A. They’ve eaten all the garden plants​ B. They’ve damaged the oak tree​ C. Their noise and droppings are annoying​ D. They’ve attacked small pets​ 31. What is Dr. Rodriguez doing to understand the phenomenon?​ A. She’s moving the birds to a different location​ B. She’s collecting feathers and studying weather data​ C. She’s advising the town to remove the oak tree​ D. She’s writing a book about the birds​ D 篇 The concept of time has fascinated humans for centuries. From ancient sundials to modern atomic clocks, we’ve invented countless tools to measure its passage, yet it remains one of the most mysterious forces in the universe. Physicists, philosophers, and even artists have grappled with questions like: Is time a fixed, universal constant, or does it bend and stretch depending on our perspective?​ Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of time. He proposed that time is not absolute but is intertwined with space, forming a four-dimensional fabric known as spacetime. According to Einstein, gravity and speed can warp time. For example, a clock moving at high speeds will tick more slowly than one that’s stationary—a phenomenon known as time dilation. This isn’t just a theoretical idea; it’s been proven in experiments with atomic clocks on airplanes and satellites. GPS systems, in fact, have to account for time dilation to function accurately, as their satellites move fast enough relative to Earth to cause measurable differences in time.​ But time’s mysteries go beyond physics. Psychologists have found that our perception of time is highly subjective. Ever notice how a fun hour with friends flies by, while a boring minute feels like an eternity? This is because our brains don’t process time like a clock. When we’re engaged in new or exciting activities, our brains take in more information, making it seem like time passed quickly. During monotonous tasks, however, we’re more aware of the passage of time, which stretches our perception of it.​ Cultural attitudes toward time also vary widely. In Western societies, time is often seen as a precious resource to be “spent” or “wasted,” with strict schedules and deadlines. Phrases like “time is money” reflect this mindset. In many other cultures, however, time is more fluid. Social interactions and relationships take priority over strict timelines, and being a few minutes late to a meeting is rarely considered rude. These differences can lead to misunderstandings—for example, a Western businessperson might feel frustrated by a colleague from a more relaxed culture who arrives late, not realizing it’s a cultural norm.​ Some philosophers argue that time doesn’t exist at all, at least not in the way we think. They suggest that the past, present, and future are all equally real, and our perception of time moving forward is just an illusion. This idea, while mind-bending, challenges us to rethink our relationship with time. If the future is already here, does that mean our choices are predetermined? Or is the illusion of time necessary for us to make sense of our lives?​ Whether we’re measuring it with clocks, experiencing it subjectively, or debating its very existence, time remains a fundamental part of human experience. It shapes our days, our cultures, and our understanding of the universe. And perhaps that’s the greatest mystery of all—how something so intangible can have such a profound impact on every aspect of our lives.​ 32. What did Einstein’s theory of relativity reveal about time?​ A. Time is a fixed constant across the universe​ B. Time is affected by gravity and speed​ C. Time moves faster on Earth than in space​ D. Time can be stopped with the right technology​ 33. Why do GPS systems need to account for time dilation?​ A. To make satellites move faster​ B. To measure the Earth’s gravity​ C. To function accurately despite satellite speed​ D. To calculate the number of satellites in orbit​ 34. How does our brain perceive time during exciting activities?​ A. It feels like time passes quickly​ B. It feels like time stops completely​ C. It feels like time moves very slowly​ D. It feels like time repeats itself​ 35. What is a cultural difference in attitudes toward time?​ A. All cultures view time as a precious resource​ B. Western societies value fluid time over schedules​ C. Some cultures prioritize relationships over strict timelines​ D. No cultures consider being late to meetings acceptable​ 七选五 Learning a new language can be a challenging but rewarding journey. Whether you’re studying for travel, work, or personal growth, the right strategies can make the process much easier. Here are five tips to help you become fluent faster:​ 36. _______. Instead of focusing only on memorizing vocabulary lists, try to learn words in context. Read short stories, watch TV shows, or listen to podcasts in the language. When you encounter a new word, write down the sentence it’s in—not just the word itself. This helps you understand how the word is used and makes it easier to remember. For example, learning that “llover” means “to rain” is useful, but seeing it in a sentence like “Mañana va a llover” (“It’s going to rain tomorrow”) helps you grasp its usage.​ 37. _______. Many people are afraid to speak a new language because they worry about making mistakes. But mistakes are a natural part of learning. Even native speakers make errors! The more you practice speaking—whether with a language partner, a tutor, or even to yourself—the more comfortable you’ll become. Don’t focus on being perfect; focus on communicating your ideas. Over time, your grammar and pronunciation will improve as you learn from your mistakes.​ 38. _______. Immersing yourself in the language’s culture can deepen your understanding and make learning more enjoyable. Try cooking traditional recipes from countries where the language is spoken, listening to local music, or celebrating cultural holidays. Not only will this make learning more fun, but it will also help you understand the nuances of the language. For example, certain phrases or idioms might make more sense when you know the cultural context behind them.​ 39. _______. Consistency is key when learning a new language. It’s better to study for 15-20 minutes every day than to cram for several hours once a week. Set a specific time each day for language practice—maybe during your morning coffee or before bed—and stick to it. You can use apps, flashcards, or online courses to make daily practice easy. Over time, these short sessions will add up, and you’ll notice significant progress.​ 40. _______. Tracking your progress can keep you motivated. Keep a journal where you write a few sentences in the new language each day, and look back at it after a month—you’ll be amazed at how much you’ve improved. Celebrate small wins, like having a short conversation or understanding a song lyric. Learning a language takes time, so be patient with yourself and acknowledge every step forward.​ A. Practice speaking without fear of mistakes​ B. Learn words in context, not in isolation​ C. Avoid using online language tools​ D. Immerse yourself in the culture​ E. Study for long hours once a week​ F. Practice consistently, even for short periods​ G. Track your progress and celebrate small wins 三、完形填空（15分） It was a cold December morning when Maria stepped off the bus onto the snowy sidewalk. She pulled her coat tighter around her and 41_______ at the familiar bookstore across the street. For the past three years, she had worked there every Saturday, 42_______ books onto shelves and helping customers find their next favorite read. But today was different—it was her last day.​ Maria had 43_______ a scholarship to study literature in London, and she would be leaving next week. As she unlocked the bookstore door, the bell above it 44_______, breaking the quiet. The store smelled of old paper and coffee, a 45_______ that always made her feel at home. Mr. Henderson, the owner, was already there, sitting behind the counter with a cup of tea.​ “Ah, Maria,” he said, looking up with a 46_______. “Ready for your final day?”​ She nodded, trying to hide the sadness in her voice. “I think so.”​ Mr. Henderson stood up and walked over to a shelf in the corner. He 47_______ a small, leather-bound book and handed it to her. “This is for you,” he said. “It’s a first edition of your favorite novel. I’ve had it since I first opened the store.”​ Maria 48_______ at the book, too surprised to speak. It was Pride and Prejudice, the novel that had made her fall in love with reading. She 49_______ to thank him, but tears filled her eyes instead.​ “Don’t cry,” Mr. Henderson said gently. “You’re not saying goodbye forever. You’re just starting a new 50_______.”​ The day passed quickly. Regular customers stopped by to wish her well, and some even brought small 51_______. By the time the store closed, Maria’s arms were full of gifts and her heart was full of 52_______. As she locked the door for the last time, she took one last look at the bookstore. It had been more than a 53_______; it had been a place where she’d grown, learned, and made memories.​ On the bus ride home, Maria opened the book Mr. Henderson had given her. Inside, he had written a note: “Books take us to new worlds, but the best adventures are the ones we 54_______ for ourselves. Good luck in London—this is just the first chapter of your story.”​ Maria smiled, knowing that wherever life took her, the lessons and friendships from the bookstore would 55_______ with her always.​ 41. A. laughed B. stared C. shouted D. pointed​ 42. A. carrying B. selling C. arranging D. tearing​ 43. A. earned B. refused C. missed D. lost​ 44. A. rang B. broke C. sang D. whispered​ 45. A. sound B. sight C. taste D. smell​ 46. A. sigh B. smile C. frown D. yell​ 47. A. hid B. borrowed C. pulled D. threw​ 48. A. knocked B. grasped C. laughed D. shouted​ 49. A. tried B. forgot C. feared D. hated​ 50. A. chapter B. job C. family D. habit​ 51. A. letters B. gifts C. bills D. keys​ 52. A. sadness B. anger C. joy D. fear​ 53. A. school B. home C. store D. library​ 54. A. read B. write C. buy D. sell​ 55. A. stay B. fight C. play D. live​ 四、语法填空（15分） Every summer, my family and I go to a small cabin by the lake. It’s a place 56_______ has been in our family for three generations. My grandfather built it with his own hands in 1965, and 57_______ (pass) it down to my father, who now shares it with us.​ The cabin is simple, with only two bedrooms and a small kitchen, but it’s full of memories. Each morning, I wake up 58_______ the sound of birds singing outside my window. I usually put on my boots and walk down to the lake, 59_______ I spend an hour fishing. Sometimes I catch nothing, but 60_______ (even) just sitting there and watching the water makes me feel peaceful.​ In the afternoons, we often go hiking in the nearby woods. My little sister loves 61_______ (collect) wildflowers, and my dad takes photos of the animals we see—deer, squirrels, and once even a fox. We always bring a picnic lunch and eat it by a stream, 62_______ the water is clear and cold.​ Evenings at the cabin are my favorite. We build a fire outside and sit around it, 63_______ (tell) stories and roasting marshmallows. My grandmother, who is 87, often talks about what the cabin was like when she was young. “Your grandfather and I 64_______ (spend) our honeymoon here,” she says with a smile.​ This place is more than just a cabin to us. It’s a reminder of 65_______ important family is, and of the happiness that comes from simple things. I hope one day I’ll be able to pass it down to my own children. 五、应用文写作（15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 来信说他打算寒假来中国旅游，想请你推荐一个旅游城市。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：​ 1. 推荐的城市；​ 2. 推荐理由；​ 3. 提出可以提供帮助。 六、读后续写（25分） It was a rainy afternoon. Lily was walking home from school when she saw a small dog sitting under a tree, shaking with cold. The dog looked at her with big, sad eyes. Lily felt sorry for it and decided to take it home.​ When Lily got home, her mother was surprised to see the dog. “Where did you get this dog?” she asked. Lily explained what had happened. Her mother thought for a moment and said, “We can keep it for a few days, but we need to find its owner.”​ The next morning, Lily made posters with the dog’s photo and put them up around the neighborhood. She also posted a message on the community website. Every day after school, she played with the dog, which she named Lucky. Lucky was very smart and soon learned to fetch balls and shake hands. Lily grew to love it more and more, and she hoped its owner wouldn’t be found.​ One week later, while Lily was playing with Lucky in the park, a woman walked up to them, looking excited.​ 续写第一段开头：​ “Lucky! Is that you?” the woman called out.​ 续写第二段开头：​ That night, Lily couldn’t sleep. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年驻马店市第一高级中学高二升高三适应性测试 英语详细解析 听力理解： 1-5 题答案：C、A、C、A、C​ 6-10 题答案：C、B、B、B、B​ 11-15 题答案：A、B、A、A、A​ 16-20 题答案：A、A、A、B、B 听力材料 1、W: Are you going straight home after work?​ M: No, I need to stop by the grocery store to buy some vegetables and fruits. My fridge is almost empty.​ W: Let me know if you need any help carrying things.​ M: Thanks, but I think I can manage.​ 2. M: You're late today. Did something happen?​ W: Yes, my car broke down on the way. I had to take a bus instead, and it was so crowded.​ M: That's too bad. Do you need me to help you get it fixed?​ W: No, thanks. My brother is going to take care of it.​ 3. M: Is that your new bag? It looks nice.​ W: Thank you. I bought it yesterday. I've been looking for a black one for a long time.​ M: It matches your coat perfectly.​ W: That's what I thought too when I saw it.​ 4. W: You look tired. Did you get up late?​ M: No, I got up as usual. But I didn't have much time for breakfast. I just had some bread and milk in a hurry.​ W: You should always eat a proper breakfast.​ M: I know, but I overslept a little this morning.​ 5. W: How long are you going to stay in Beijing?​ M: I originally planned to stay for 5 days, but my boss called and asked me to extend it by 2 days. So I'll be here for a week.​ W: Then we can visit more places.​ M: That's right. I'm looking forward to it.​ 6-7 题材料​ W: Excuse me, I need to change my flight.​ M: Of course, ma'am. May I know the reason for the change?​ W: Well, my mother suddenly fell ill this morning, and I have to stay at home to take care of her. My original flight is this Friday morning, but I need to postpone it.​ M: I'm sorry to hear that. Let me check the available flights. There's one this Sunday afternoon and another next Monday evening. Which one would you prefer?​ W: The one on Sunday afternoon, please. That should give me enough time to make sure my mother is doing better.​ M: Alright, I'll change your booking right away. Your new flight number is CA1876, and it departs at 3:45 pm.​ W: Thank you so much for your help.​ M: You're welcome. I hope your mother gets well soon.​ 8-10 题材料​ M: Have you decided where we should go for our holiday next month?​ W: I was thinking about that mountain village we talked about last time. I heard the scenery there is amazing this time of year, with all the flowers blooming.​ M: That sounds good. But how will we get there? It's quite far, isn't it?​ W: Yes, it is. Taking a train would take too long, and driving might be tiring. Maybe we should take a plane to the nearest city and then take a bus from there.​ M: That's a good plan. What do you want to do first when we arrive?​ W: I think we should find a nice little restaurant and have a local meal. I've read that their traditional dishes are really delicious, especially the roasted chicken with herbs.​ M: That sounds great. After that, maybe we can go for a walk around the lake near the village. I heard the sunset there is beautiful.​ W: Perfect. Let's start booking our tickets this weekend.​​ 11-13 题材料​ M: Hi, I bought this computer from your store two weeks ago, but I've been having some problems with it.​ W: I'm sorry to hear that. What seems to be the issue?​ M: It often shuts down suddenly, especially when I'm using multiple programs at the same time. I've tried restarting it, but it still happens.​ W: Hmm, that's not good. Have you checked if it's overheating? Sometimes that can cause such problems.​ M: I thought of that, so I made sure it's placed in a well-ventilated area, but it still shuts down. I really need it for my work, and this is causing a lot of trouble.​ W: I understand. Since you've had it for less than a month, it's still under warranty. We can either send a technician to your home to fix it or you can bring it to the store, and we'll repair it for you. Which option do you prefer?​ M: Sending a technician would be better, if that's possible. I'm really busy with work and don't have time to go to the store.​ W: No problem. I'll arrange for a technician to come tomorrow morning. He'll call you before he arrives.​ M: Thank you very much for your prompt help.​ W: You're welcome. We apologize for the inconvenience.​ 14-16 题材料​ W: Have you seen the new science fiction movie that came out last week? I went to watch it with my sister yesterday, and it was amazing.​ M: Yes, I saw it last weekend. I've been looking forward to it for months because I'm a big fan of the director. Did you like the special effects?​ W: They were incredible! I especially loved the scenes set in outer space. The way they created the planets and stars looked so real. But what did you think of the ending?​ M: I thought it was a bit sudden. I was expecting a more detailed explanation of what happened to the main character. What about you?​ W: I actually found it surprising in a good way. It left me thinking about the story long after the movie ended, which I think is a sign of a great film. Would you want to watch it again?​ M: Definitely! I missed some parts because I had to take a call in the middle. How about this Saturday evening? There's a 7:30 show at the cinema near my house.​ W: That works for me. I'll ask my brother if he wants to join us. He's been asking me to go to the movies with him.​ M: Great, the more the merrier. I'll book the tickets online later today.​ 17-20 题材料​ Last summer, I had the most wonderful trip to a small island in the south of the country. I'd been dreaming of going there for years after seeing so many beautiful photos of it online. To get there, I took a ship from the mainland, which took about three hours. The journey was a bit rough because of the wind, but it was worth it when I saw the island's green hills and clear blue water from afar.​ I stayed in a small guesthouse near the beach, run by a friendly local family. They made me feel right at home and even taught me some of their traditional recipes. Every morning, I would wake up early and go for a walk along the beach to collect shells. There were so many different kinds—some were shiny and pink, others were big and white with interesting patterns. In the afternoons, I often rented a bike and explored the island's villages, where I met many kind people who told me stories about their lives.​ One of the most memorable moments was when I went fishing with an old man from the village. He'd been fishing there for over 50 years and knew all the best spots. We caught a lot of fish, and his wife cooked them for dinner that night. It was the most delicious meal I had during the trip.​ But not everything was perfect. On the last day, I realized I'd lost my camera, which had all my photos from the trip. I looked everywhere for it—on the beach, in the guesthouse, and even in the villages I'd visited—but I never found it. I felt really sad because those photos would have helped me remember the trip forever. Still, even without the photos, the memories of that island and the people I met will stay with me for a long time. It was truly a trip I'll never forget. 阅读理解 A 篇（21-23 题）答案及解析​ 21. B​ 解析：文章第一段明确提到 “Lila’s eyes lit up—she’d been begging to learn the recipe for months”，由此可知 Lila 兴奋是因为她一直请求学习这个食谱，所以答案选 B。​ 22. C​ 解析：文中第三段 Grandma 说 “It doesn’t have to be perfect. What matters is the love you put into it”，清晰表明做派最重要的是投入的爱，因此答案为 C。​ 23. C​ 解析：最后一段 Lila 意识到 “Some things, she realized, were more than just recipes—they were memories, passed down from one generation to the next”，说明一些食谱承载着家庭记忆，所以选 C。​ B 篇（24-27 题）答案及解析​ 24. B​ 解析：第二段中 Maya 提到 “It made me sad to see so much trash, so I looked up local cleanup groups and joined right away”，可见她加入是因为对溪流里的垃圾感到难过，答案是 B。​ 25. C​ 解析：第三段指出 “others sort the trash on the banks, separating recyclables from non-recyclables”，说明志愿者会分离可回收物和其他垃圾，故选 C。​ 26. B​ 解析：第四段提到 “last month, someone spotted a family of ducks swimming in the stream—a sight no one had seen in years”，这表明鸭子回到溪流里游泳是积极的变化，答案为 B。​ 27. B​ 解析：第五段明确说明 “The group’s next goal is to plant native water plants along the banks”，所以该团体接下来计划种植本地水生植物，选 B。​ C 篇（28-31 题）答案及解析​ 28. B​ 解析：文章开头提到 “birds are gathering in unprecedented numbers at the old oak tree in the town square”，即鸟儿大量聚集在橡树旁是不寻常的，故选 B。​ 29. B​ 解析：第三段提到 “Children leave out bowls of water, and shop owners hang bird feeders outside their stores”，这是居民积极的反应，即给鸟儿留水和食物，所以选 B。​ 30. C​ 解析：第四段指出 “The noise from the chirping birds has disturbed some neighbors... The droppings have also become a nuisance”，说明鸟儿的噪音和粪便让人困扰，答案为 C。​ 31. B​ 解析：第五段提到 “She’s collecting samples of the birds’ feathers and analyzing local weather data to find clues”，可见 Dr. Rodriguez 通过收集羽毛和研究天气数据来了解这一现象，故选 B。​ D 篇（32-35 题）答案及解析​ 32. B​ 解析：第二段提到 “According to Einstein, gravity and speed can warp time”，说明爱因斯坦的相对论揭示时间受重力和速度影响，答案选 B。​ 33. C​ 解析：文中提到 “GPS systems, in fact, have to account for time dilation to function accurately, as their satellites move fast enough relative to Earth to cause measurable differences in time”，即 GPS 需要考虑时间膨胀是因为卫星速度影响其精准运行，所以选 C。​ 34. A​ 解析：第三段指出 “When we’re engaged in new or exciting activities, our brains take in more information, making it seem like time passed quickly”，可知在令人兴奋的活动中，感觉时间过得快，答案为 A。​ 35. C​ 解析：第四段提到 “In many other cultures, however, time is more fluid. Social interactions and relationships take priority over strict timelines”，说明一些文化更重视人际关系而非严格的时间安排，故选 C。​ 七选五（36-40 题）答案及解析​ 36. B​ 解析：该空后内容强调在语境中学习单词，而不是孤立记忆，与选项 B“Learn words in context, not in isolation” 意思一致，所以选 B。​ 37. A​ 解析：此段围绕不要害怕犯错，要多练习说展开，选项 A “Practice speaking without fear of mistakes” 符合段落主旨，故选 A。​ 38. D​ 解析：段落讲的是沉浸在语言所属的文化中，选项 D “Immerse yourself in the culture” 能概括该内容，因此选 D。​ 39. F​ 解析：该段强调每天坚持短时间练习的重要性，与选项 F“Practice consistently, even for short periods” 相符，所以选 F。​ 40. G​ 解析：段落主要说跟踪进度并庆祝小进步，选项 G “Track your progress and celebrate small wins” 与之对应，故选 G。 完形填空 41、B​ 解析：结合语境，Maria 下车后看到对面熟悉的书店，此处应是 “凝视” 着书店，“stared” 有凝视、注视之意，符合情境。“laughed”（笑）、“shouted”（大喊）、“pointed”（指向）均不符合当时的状态，所以选 B。​ 42. C​ 解析：句中提到她在书店工作，工作内容之一应是把书 “整理” 到书架上，“arranging” 意为整理、排列，符合书店工作场景。“carrying”（搬运）、“selling”（售卖）、“tearing”（撕毁）不符合语境，故选 C。​ 43. A​ 解析：后文提到她要去伦敦学习文学，可推断她是 “获得” 了奖学金，“earned” 有赢得、获得的意思。“refused”（拒绝）、“missed”（错过）、“lost”（失去）与去伦敦学习的语境相悖，所以选 A。​ 44. A​ 解析：当她打开书店门时，门上的铃铛应该会 “响”，“rang” 是 ring 的过去式，意为响起，符合生活常识。“broke”（打破）、“sang”（唱歌）、“whispered”（低语）不符合铃铛的特性，故选 A。​ 45. D​ 解析：前文提到 “The store smelled of old paper and coffee”，所以这里说的是一种 “气味”，“smell” 符合语境。“sound”（声音）、“sight”（景象）、“taste”（味道）均与前文的 “smelled” 不匹配，故选 D。​ 46. B​ 解析：从 Mr. Henderson 的话语 “Ready for your final day?” 来看，他应是带着 “微笑” 说话，“smile” 符合友好的氛围。“sigh”（叹气）、“frown”（皱眉）、“yell”（大喊）不符合此处的语境，故选 B。​ 47. C​ 解析：Mr. Henderson 走到角落的书架旁，应是 “抽出” 一本皮面书递给她，“pulled” 有抽出、拿出之意。“hid”（隐藏）、“borrowed”（借）、“threw”（扔）不符合动作逻辑，故选 C。​ 48. B​ 解析：Maria 收到珍贵的书，应是 “抓紧” 着书，惊讶得说不出话，“grasped” 意为抓紧、握住，符合情境。“knocked”（敲击）、“laughed”（笑）、“shouted”（大喊）不符合当时的状态，故选 B。​ 49. A​ 解析：她想感谢 Mr. Henderson，却热泪盈眶，“tried” 有试图、努力之意，符合语境。“forgot”（忘记）、“feared”（害怕）、“hated”（讨厌）与想感谢的意思不符，故选 A。​ 50. A​ 解析：Mr. Henderson 安慰她不是永远告别，只是开始新的 “篇章”，结合后文提到的 “this is just the first chapter of your story”，“chapter”（篇章）符合语境。“job”（工作）、“family”（家庭）、“habit”（习惯）均不合适，故选 A。​ 51. B​ 解析：后文提到 “Maria’s arms were full of gifts”，可知顾客们带来了小 “礼物”，“gifts” 符合语境。“letters”（信件）、“bills”（账单）、“keys”（钥匙）与语境不符，故选 B。​ 52. C​ 解析：虽然是最后一天，但有顾客的祝福和礼物，她的心里应是充满 “喜悦”，“joy” 符合情境。“sadness”（悲伤）、“anger”（愤怒）、“fear”（恐惧）不符合当时的心情，故选 C。​ 53. C​ 解析：这里是说书店不仅仅是一个 “商店”，更是她成长、学习和创造回忆的地方，“store” 符合语境。“school”（学校）、“home”（家）、“library”（图书馆）均不符合对书店的描述，故选 C。​ 54. B​ 解析：句中说最好的冒险是我们为自己 “书写” 的，结合后文 “this is just the first chapter of your story”，“write”（书写）符合语境。“read”（读）、“buy”（买）、“sell”（卖）与 “adventures” 和 “story” 不匹配，故选 B。​ 55. A​ 解析：Maria 知道无论生活带她到哪里，书店的 lessons 和友谊都会一直 “陪伴” 着她，“stay” 有停留、保持之意，符合语境。“fight”（战斗）、“play”（玩）、“live”（生活）不符合语境，故选 A。 语法填空 56. that/which​ 解析：此处考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是 “a place”，指物，且关系代词在从句中作主语，所以可以用 that 或 which。​ 57. passed​ 解析：考查动词时态。句中提到祖父 1965 年建造了小屋，然后传给父亲，“built” 是过去式，and 连接并列谓语，所以 “pass” 也用过去式 passed。​ 58. to​ 解析：考查固定搭配。“wake up to the sound of...” 是固定用法，意为 “在…… 的声音中醒来”，所以填 to。​ 59. where​ 解析：考查定语从句的关系副词。先行词是 “the lake”，指地点，且关系副词在从句中作地点状语，所以用 where。​ 60. even​ 解析：考查副词。此处 “even” 用作副词，加强语气，意为 “即使，即便”，符合语境 “有时候我什么也钓不到，但即便只是坐在那里看着水也让我感到平静”。​ 61. collecting/to collect​ 解析：考查非谓语动词。“love doing sth.” 和 “love to do sth.” 均为固定用法，意为 “喜欢做某事”，所以此处可以填 collecting 或 to collect。​ 62. where​ 解析：考查定语从句的关系副词。先行词是 “a stream”，指地点，关系副词在从句中作地点状语，所以用 where。​ 63. telling​ 解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 “build” 和 “sit”，此处 “telling” 是现在分词作伴随状语，与主语 we 构成主动关系。​ 64. spent​ 解析：考查动词时态。祖母说的是她和祖父在那里度蜜月的事情，是过去发生的动作，所以 “spend” 用过去式 spent。​ 65. how​ 解析：考查宾语从句的连接词。此处是宾语从句，“how important family is” 意为 “家庭是多么重要”，how 修饰形容词 important，所以填 how。 应用文（15分）例文： Dear Peter,​ I was delighted to receive your letter saying you plan to visit China during the winter vacation. I’d like to recommend Chengdu to you.​ Chengdu is a wonderful city with a long history and rich culture. It’s famous for giant pandas—you can get close to these lovely animals at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Besides, the city has many ancient temples and traditional streets, where you can experience the unique local customs. What’s more, Chengdu is known as a “food paradise” with various delicious snacks like hot pot and mapo tofu.​ If you decide to go there, I’d be happy to help you book a hotel or make a travel plan. Please let me know your arrival time in advance.​ Looking forward to your reply.​ Yours,​ Li Hua 读后续写：25分 略 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$