必修第1册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE(Word教参)-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（人教版）

[对应学生用书P8] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．(2024·全国甲卷) While the adults (成年人) were busy with their serious talk outside，I was left alone in the kitchen to help my grandmother wash dishes. 2．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Each town has its own traditional dish，and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation (代)to another. 3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The moment I appeared at the award presentation，I became the only focus(焦点) in the big hall. 4．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I'm writing to invite you to give an interview on our program “Talk and Talk”， which is scheduled (安排) for 7 p．m. this Friday. Ⅱ.语境运用 1．There are a great many tourist attractions in China worth visiting.For example，so attractive is the Summer Palace that it attracts many visitors from home and abroad.(attract) 2．I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new challenge．Last week I got a new job in a big firm，and I found it very challenging．(challenge) 3．The 25­year­old lady，who graduated from Princeton University Law School，has many novel ideas.After graduation she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.(graduate) 4．With the help of the advanced technology，we can complete the task in advance．(advance) 5．The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behaviour in front of others.(behave) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．(2022·全国乙卷，短文改错)智能手机和电脑的日益普及为我们在线学习英语提供了方便。 The growing popularity of smartphones and computers has made it convenient for us to learn English online． 2．下次你来北京时，你一定要提前给我打电话，以便我可以作一些必要的安排。(电子邮件) The next time you visit Beijing，do call me in advance so that I can make some necessary arrangements. 3．最后，最好在老师的指导下加入俱乐部，以便于你可以避免盲目追随潮流。 Finally，it is better to join the club under the guidance of the teacher so that you can avoid blindly following the trend． [对应学生用书P8] prefer vt. (preferred，preferred) 较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(☞preference n．偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物) (1)prefer to do sth　更喜欢做某事 prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth　宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事 (2) 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 [练透]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①There are roughly 65% of the students preferring (prefer) to listen to English songs while 50% of the students choose to watch English movies.(2022·全国乙卷) ②I'm more than delighted to know you have a preference(prefer) for Chinese dishes and would like to prepare one course for yourself.(2025·湖北黄冈检测) ③我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。 I prefer to work rather than be free. ④虽然我们非常害怕，但我们宁愿把蒜蓉面包扔给熊，也不愿对它开枪。(2021·浙江卷，读后续写) a．Though very frightened，we preferred to throw the garlic bread at the bear rather than shoot it. b．Though very frightened，we preferred throwing the garlic bread at the bear to shooting it. content n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题；满意 vt.满足，知足 adj.满意的；满足的 (1)with content　满意地 to one's heart's content　尽情地；心满意足地 (2)content oneself with　满足于 (3)be content to do　愿意做某事 be content with...　对……满足/满意 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Although my fingers were painful after a few hours of practice，I felt content with my performance. (2023·全国甲卷) ②这对双胞胎看着他们的妈妈在尽情地享用早餐，感觉幸福极了。(读后续写之心理描写) The twins watched their mother enjoying breakfast to her heart's content，feeling on top of the world. ③尽管玛丽面临着困难，但她学会了用她取得的小胜利来满足自己，这增强了她对自己能力的信心。(读后续写之人物描写) Despite the difficulties she faced，Mary learned to content herself with the small victories she achieved，which built up her confidence in her abilities. confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑；使为难；使混乱；混淆(☞confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的☞confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的☞confusion n．困惑) (1)confuse ...with/and ...　混淆；辨别不清 be confused by　被……弄混；糊涂 (2) with a confused expression　面带困惑的表情 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I thought my pronunciation was the problem，so I explained again more slowly，but he still looked confused (confuse).(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷，读后续写) ②These freshmen seemed to be in confusion(confuse)，not knowing how to solve the awkward situation.(读后续写之神情描写 ) ③一看到我来了，他就笑个不停，这使我很困惑。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) At the sight of my coming，he didn't stop laughing, which made me feel confused． recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍(☞recommendation n．建议；推荐) (1)recommend doing sth建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth　建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth　建议某人做某事 (2)recommend sb sth　向某人推荐某物 recommend sth to sb　把某物推荐给某人 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①So if you're looking for a way to get more exercise during the day，I highly recommend trying (try) jump rope as a 10­minute break time sport.(2024·浙江卷1月，应用文) ②I recommend you take (take) lessons from Coach Zhang.He is an experienced coach who has trained many players at different levels.(2025·八省联考) ③What comes first on my recommendation (recommend) list is Mr Bai's Tang Poems for the reasons below.(2025·浙江杭州模拟，推荐信) ④得知你对中国文化感兴趣，我写信向你推荐该课程。(推荐信) Learning you are interested in Chinese culture，I'm writing to recommend the course to you． responsible adj.负责的；有责任的(☞responsibility n．责任；义务) (1)be responsible for sth　对……负责 (2)take responsibility for sth　对……负责 a sense of responsibility　责任感 It is one's responsibility to do sth　做某事是某人的职责 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We are supposed to be responsible for our own behaviour and spare no effort to protect oceans from being polluted.(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达) ②She warns of the environmental dangers facing society，and she teaches that people must take responsibility (responsible) for saving their environment.(2023·全国甲卷) ③我认为，保护并向世界传播中国传统文化是我们的责任。(话题写作之传统文化) As far as I am concerned，it is our responsibility to preserve and spread traditional Chinese culture to the world． schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定 (1)on schedule　准时；按时间表 ahead of schedule＝ahead of time　提前 (2)be scheduled to do sth　预定/按计划要做某事 as scheduled　按计划 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①As scheduled(schedule)，the lecture is supposed to take place in our school auditorium at 2：00 on Friday afternoon.(告知信) ②顺便说一下，这些活动与比赛计划在周五下午 4 点于学生中心二楼举行。(2025·河南郑州模拟) By the way，these activities and games are scheduled for Friday from 4 p．m.on the second floor of the Student Center. ③为提升学生的节约粮食意识，我校英文报刊预定举行一场写作竞赛，其主题为“携手节约粮食”。(2024·九省联考) To raise students'awareness of saving food，our school English newspaper is scheduled to hold a writing competition，whose theme is “Hand in Hand，Save the Food”． attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)(☞attraction n．[U]吸引；[C]吸引人的事物) (1)attract one's attention　吸引某人的注意力 attract sb to sth　吸引某人关注某事 (2)be attracted to　喜爱，为……所吸引 (3)tourist attraction　旅游景点 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Day after day，Maya became a superstar in the sea life park, attracting (attract) more and more visitors.(2024·九省联考，读后续写) ②Secondly，Chinese culture has a rich history and unique charm，which can be quite attractive(attract) to foreign audiences.(2025·贵州贵阳测试) ③我想推荐西湖，一个位于杭州的旅游景点，它每年吸引成千上万的游客。(推荐信) I'd like to recommend the West Lake, a tourist attraction lying in Hangzhou，which attracts thousands of tourists every year． focus vt.& vi.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距　n．焦点；中心；重点 (1)focus on/upon...集中于…… focus one's attention/eyes/energy on...　集中注意力 (2)the focus of attention/concern　注意力/关注的焦点 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Jane Jacobs spent her working life advancing a distinct vision of the city—in particular focusing (focus) on what makes a successful urban community.(2025·八省联考) ②这么多人把目光集中在我身上，我感到非常紧张和尴尬。(读后续写之心理描写) With so many people focusing their eyes on/upon me，I felt extremely nervous and awkward. ③我一走上舞台，我立刻成为大厅里唯一的焦点。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) The moment I stepped on the stage，I immediately became the only focus in the big hall. 名师指津：意为“集中注意力于……”的短语：①concentrate on　②pay attention to　③center on　④focus on/upon addicted to对……很入迷 (1)be/become addicted to...　沉溺于…… (2)addict oneself to sth　某人沉溺于某事 (3)addicted adj.　入了迷的；上了瘾的 addiction n.　沉溺；嗜好；癖好 [练透]　单句语法填空/句式升级 ①His addiction (addict) to computer games got his parents anxious，but I found it really challenging (challenge) for him to quit. ②Because they are addicted to online games，many teenagers don't focus on their learning.(2021·全国乙卷，书面表达) →Addicted to online games，many teenagers don't focus on their learning.(形容词短语作状语) 句型公式：make it＋adj./n.＋for sb to do 教材原句：But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.但花费过多的时间在网络上是不健康的，并且也使得集中精力专注在生活的其他事情上变得困难。 (1)此句型it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。类似句型还有： make＋it＋形容词＋that从句 make＋it＋useless/no use/no good...＋doing sth (2)常用于这种句型的动词：make，consider，think，feel，find等。 [练透]　完成句子 ①然后大卫明确表示他会参加比赛。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) Then David made it clear that he would participate in the race． ②我发现适应新的学校生活很难，因此我真诚地寻求你慷慨的帮助。(求助信) I find it difficult to adapt to the new school life，so I sincerely ask for your generous assistance. ③我们认为在没有老师指导的情况下再次做实验是没有意义的。 We consider it no use doing the experiment again without the guidance of the teacher. 句型公式：the next time引导时间状语从句 教材原句：So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring，difficult homework or go to class，think about the children who don't have the chance to get a good education. 所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子们。 (1)the next time作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……”。the first time，next time，every time，each time，the last time等都可以作连词，引导时间状语从句。 (2)the moment，the minute，the instant，the second等也可以引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 [练透]　完成句子 ①每次我遇到困难，你都会及时出现并给予我帮助。(应用文写作之感谢信) Every time I got into trouble，you would turn up in time and give me a hand. ②在街上他一看到那个受伤的女孩，就毫不犹豫地下车，像箭一样冲过去帮助她。(读后续写之动作描写) The moment/minute/instant/second he saw the injured girl in the street，he got off his car without hesitation and rushed like an arrow to assist her. ③在我目光落到她身上的那一刻，一股欣赏之情在我心中涌起。(2025·湖北武汉联考) The moment my eye fell on her，a wave of appreciation surged through me. [对应学生用书P12] 词形转换 1．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world，it's actually(actual) concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. 2．(2024·全国甲卷，书面表达)Currently, advanced (advance) new energy vehicles have entered our lives，helping reduce air pollution. 3．(2024·九省联考)Playing together also helps these kids practice social behaviors (behave)，such as kindness，sharing，and cooperation. 4．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A torch (手电筒) along with suitable (suit) clothing is essential for walking in the dark.Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. 5．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Taking responsibility(responsible) for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them. 6．Having a preference(prefer) for running，I am looking forward to taking part in the cross­country running race. 7．His addiction (addict) to computer games got his parents extremely anxious and I found it challenging (challenge) for him to quit it. 8．(2025·安徽合肥十校联考)Our campus is attractive(attract) with green grass，tall trees and modern buildings.The atmosphere is inviting and perfect for both studies and leisure. 词块补全 1．The spirit of the May Fourth Movement has been passed down from generation to generation (世世代代). 2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance (提前). 3．I hold the firm belief that I am suitable for the voluntary work (适合自愿者工作)，because I have a good command of English.(申请信) 4．As scheduled(依照计划)，we will have a class meeting next Friday.(求助信) 5．He stood frozen with fear，unknowing how to deal with the situation (如何处理这个情况).(读后续写之情感描写) 6．In order to make good preparations for the party next month，I'm considering signing up for a cooking course (报名参加烹饪课程). [对应学生用书P12] 　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义/派生词 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1．(人教选必4)Both Joe and I were surprised and ashamed，as our daughter's generosity really challenged our finances and pushed the limits of our generosity as well.v.挑战 2．(2023·全国乙卷，完型) By winning the Olympic all­around title，she became the first black woman to do so.n.头衔 3．Many years ago，when I was in high school and working weekends to pay for the extras—like a class trip that my family couldn't really afford，I lost my wallet.n.另外收费的事物 4．There are dusty­looking cars with New Jersey plates.n.(汽车)牌照 5．The outgoing volunteer is expert in driving cars.adj.熟练的；内行的 6．Being a graduate in English，I make English lectures with ease.n.毕业生 7．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，听力)M：I plan to see him this Saturday. W：Aren't you going to the conference then? M：No.It has been rescheduled for next Monday.重新安排re­再；又；重新＋schedule安排→reschedule vt.重新安排 8．(2023·全国甲卷，阅读)Obviously，if precautions (预防) aren't taken，grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food.If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. (对动物等的)诱食剂；引诱剂 attract吸引＋­ant→attractant n．(对动物等的)诱食剂；引诱剂。 Ⅱ.一词多义 1．content A．n.目录 B．adj.满意的，满足的　C．n.内容 D．n.含量 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)However，psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories，they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces. C ②By looking at the page of contents，you can know about the style of the book. A ③(2022·全国乙卷)Some companies reduced their products'sugar content in response to the sugar tax. D ④(2023·浙江卷1月)Content and joyful，she flew about 2 meters above the ground，turning her head from side to side as if expressing her gratitude to me for saving her life again. B 2．advance A．n.提前 B．n.前进，发展　C．n.预付款 D．v.发展，促进　E．vt.提出 ①The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate. E ②They offered an advance of ￡5，000 after the signing of the contract. C ③(2023·浙江卷1月)But no matter when you travel，it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance. A ④(2021·天津卷3月)Great improvements in public health have been brought about by advances in medical science. B ⑤She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves：nursing. D 　应用文写作运用——建议信 (社团活动) (2023·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括： 1．活动形式； 2．活动内容。 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1．得知你校将举办以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动，我写信给你一些建议。(be scheduled to do；分词作状语) Learning that a club activity themed “Green Beijing” is scheduled to be held in your school，I am writing to give you some suggestions. 2．我认为组织一次城市自行车之旅，参观北京的一些绿地和环保建筑是很棒的。(think＋it＋adj.＋to do) I think it great to organize a cycling tour around the city，visiting some of the green spaces and eco­friendly buildings in Beijing. 3．我建议你应该安排关于可持续生活、回收利用和可再生能源等主题的讲座或研讨会。(recommend；topic) I recommend that you should arrange lectures or workshops on topics such as sustainable living，recycling and renewable energy. 4．你也可以举办一场重点关注环保产品和技术的绿色博览会或展览。(focus on) You could also hold a green fair or exhibition which focuses on environmentally friendly products and technologies. 5．希望这些想法对你有帮助，而且我希望你能在活动结束时告诉我细节和反馈。(the moment) Wish these ideas are helpful to you and I hope you can tell me the details and feedback the moment the event ends. 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目 Dear Jim， Learning that a club activity themed “Green Beijing” is scheduled to be held in your school，I am writing to give you some suggestions. Firstly，I think it great to organize a cycling tour around the city，visiting some of the green spaces and eco­friendly buildings in Beijing.Secondly，I recommend that you should arrange lectures or workshops on topics such as sustainable living，recycling and renewable energy.Besides，you could also hold a green fair or exhibition which focuses on environmentally friendly products and technologies. Wish these ideas are helpful to you and I hope you can tell me the details and feedback the moment the event ends. Yours， Li Hua 　续写能力提升——情感描写之“温暖、感动” Ⅰ.语料积累——高分有招 单词 名词/动词 gratitude；appreciation；thank；move；touch；appreciate 形容词/副词 thankful；thankfully；grateful；gratefully；moved；touched 词块 have a deep gratitude towards　对……深怀感激 with gratitude/appreciation　感激地 owe sb a lot/a great deal　非常感激某人 be deeply moved/touched by ...　被……深深感动 a mixture of warmth and relief　既温暖又欣慰 a warm current rise in one's heart　一股暖流涌上心头 tears well up in one's eye　眼泪夺眶而出 with tears of gratitude rolling down his check　感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下 express one's thanks/gratitude/appreciation to　表达……的感激 shed tears of gratitude　流下感激的泪水 句型 ①Upon hearing the explanation，Bernard was overwhelmed with excitement and gratitude. 一听到这个解释，伯纳德激动万分，感激万分。 ②Not only did the driver's act of kindness warm my heart，but it also served as a reminder to pay it forward. 司机的善举不仅温暖了我的心，也提醒我要将这份善意传递下去。 ③Despite the freezing weather outside，I felt a wave of warmth surging through me. 尽管外面天气寒冷，但我感到一股暖流涌遍全身。 ④George and I stood there dumbfounded watching him finishing the whole job，gratitude and admiration rushing in my heart. 乔治和我目瞪口呆地站在那里看着他完成整个工作，感激和钦佩涌上我的心头。 Ⅱ.语料运用——温暖感动人 Peter was nearly knocking into a passing car when a passer­by pushed him to the safe place.①With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks, Peter said thankfully，“You've saved me today.I couldn't thank you enough.” It was very moving to see how much strangers could care for each other.The passer­by ②smiled with gratitude as he accepted the flowers given by a small boy.③Touched/Moved deeply, the crowd clapped their hands even more loudly．Later, knowing what had happened, Peter's mother ④shed tears of joy and gratitude． 彼得差点撞上一辆路过的汽车时，一位路人把他推到了安全的地方。彼得感激地流下了眼泪，他感激地说道：“你今天救了我。我对你感激不尽。” 看到陌生人之间可以如此关心彼此，真是令人感动。当这位过路人接过一个小男孩的鲜花时，他感激地笑起来。人群被深深地感动了，掌声更加热烈。后来，了解事情的经过后，彼得的母亲流下了喜悦和感激的泪水。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$