必修第1册 WELCOME UNIT(Word教参)-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（人教版）

[对应学生用书P1] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．(2024·浙江卷1月)She even explored the campus (校园) a little after school and took a tour of the library. 2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)I've come to accept that whatever goals (目标) I set for myself，they just have to be my own. 3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)After a short while，in the company (陪伴) of my classmates，I appeared at the award presentation and immediately became the focus in the big hall. 4．Memories flashed(掠过) through his mind as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.(心理与情绪描写) Ⅱ.语境运用 1．(2023·全国甲卷)Fan Zhongyan proposed the establishment of a national school system，which had a far­reaching influence on the educational system of our nation．(nation) 2．On seeing the frightening scene，she was so frightened that she burst out crying.(frighten) (读后续写之心理描写) 3．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)David was anxious to participate in the cross­country run，but he was afraid of being laughed at by others.So anxious was he that tears of anxiety rolled down his cheeks.(anxious) 4．Their impressive performance left me a deep impression．In other words，I was deeply impressed by their performance.(impress) 5．It is normal for children to be curious about everything.They will ask many questions curiously and we should answer them patiently to meet their curiosity．(curious) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．(2025·河北唐山模拟 )在课堂上，我们相互交换礼物和贺卡，并彼此分享着关爱的想法。 We exchanged gifts and cards with each other in class，while sharing our loving thoughts with each other． 2．(2024·浙江卷1月，写作)要是Eva没有采用这种方法而是半途放弃了会怎么样呢？ What if Eva didn't adopt the method and gave up halfway? 3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，写作)我发现我的老师并不感到惊讶，只是开心地笑着说：“我知道你能做到！” I found my teacher hardly surprised，just smiling broadly and saying，“I knew you could do it！” [对应学生用书P1] exchange n．交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 (1)in exchange for　作为对……的交换 exchange students　交换生 (2)exchange A for B　用A来换取B exchange sth with sb　和某人交换某物 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He offered his services as a guide in exchange for a place to stay for the night. ②Swiftly，we exchanged(exchange) our contact details，a silent pact of honor formed between us.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ③老师和我对视一眼，他的眼睛湿润了，好像在说“谢谢你”。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写之神态＋情感描写) My teacher exchanged glances with me，his eyes wet with tears as if saying “thank you”． ④我以最灿烂的笑容向他致谢，且在上车之前我们相互交换了联络信息。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写之神态描写) I thanked him with the biggest smile，and we exchanged contact information before I got on the bus. design n．设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划(☞designer n．设计者) (1)be designed for ...为……而设计 be designed to do ...目的是做…… be designed as ...被设计成…… (2)by design故意地 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Many columns of the English newspaper Youth are specially designed for senior high school students and they are designed to enrich (enrich) our boring campus life.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文) ②The designer (design) pushed him by design，making him annoyed.(读后续写之情感描写) ③这次演讲定于下周五下午4点至5点在大厅举行，是为我校的高年级学生专门筹划的。(应用文之通知) The speech，especially designed for senior students in our school，is scheduled in the hall from 4: 00 p．m.to 5: 00 p．m.，next Friday. anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的(☞anxiously adv.焦虑地；☞anxiety n. 担心，焦虑；渴望) (1)be anxious 为……担忧 be anxious to do/that...渴望做…… (2)with anxiety＝anxiously焦急地 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Eva no longer feels anxious about finding her way around the school，she even joined the school track team and is now jogging daily.(2024·浙江卷1月，读后续写) ②We couldn't contain our excitement，anxious to witness (witness) the final surprise. ③天色渐暗，他感到一阵不安。(读后续写之情感细节) As the sky gradually darkened, a wave of anxiety seized/flooded over/swept over him． ④我如坐针毡，焦急地等待着写作比赛的结果。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) I was waiting for the writing contest result anxiously/with anxiety as if I were sitting on pins and needles． annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的(☞annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰；使烦恼；使生气☞annoying adj.令人生气的☞annoyance n．恼怒) (1)be annoyed with sb　对某人生气 be annoyed about/at sth　为某事生气 (2)It annoys sb that/when/how...　……令某人恼怒 (3)to one's annoyance　使某人生气的是 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The designer got annoyed(annoy) with his assistant who always made the same mistakes again and again. ②You'll soon find that the more patience you practice，the more you start to apply it to other，more annoying (annoy)situations.(2023·全国甲卷) ③对孩子们弄出这么烦人的噪声莎莉很生气，她恼怒地用拳头捶桌子。(读后续写之情感描写) Sally was annoyed at the children for making such annoying noise，pounding the table with her fist in annoyance. frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的[☞frighten v．(使)惊吓；(使)惊恐；使害怕☞frightening adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的] (1)be frightened of (doing) sth　害怕(做)某事 be frightened to do sth　害怕做某事 be frightened to death　害怕得要死；非常害怕 (2)frighten sb into/out of (doing) sth　吓得某人做/不敢做某事 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级 ①She knew how anxious and frightened (frighten) I felt about stepping onto a new journey，without her for company.(2025·江苏南京综合训练题) ②当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口时，我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里，头发都竖起来了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) When I saw a frightening bear opening its bloody mouth，I was frightened to death．I was frightened into standing there，with my hair standing on end.(frighten) ③She was frightened by the frightening scene.She got so nervous that she trembled from head to foot. (读后续写之心理描写) →Frightened by the frightening scene，she got so nervous that she trembled from head to foot. (分词作状语) impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象；引人注目(☞impression n．印象；感想☞impressive adj.给人印象深刻的) (1)使某人牢记某事 be impressed by/at/with ... 对……印象深刻 (2)make/leave a(n) ...impression on sb 给某人留下一个……的印象 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I was very impressed(impress) by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused (focus) and very concerned.(2024·全国甲卷) ②And your speech on Irish literature and social development that day made me really impressive (impress).(2022·浙江卷1月，应用文) ③这次活动给我们学生留下了深刻的印象，激发了我们对各种植物的热情。(2023·浙江卷1月，应用文) The activity left a deep impression on us students and aroused the enthusiasm of us for various plants. concentrate on 集中精力于 (1)concentrate (one's attention/efforts) on (doing) sth　专注于(做)某事 concentrate on/upon (doing) sth　集中精力于(做)某事 (2)concentration n.　集中；专心 concentrated adj.　集中的；全力以赴的 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Therefore，schools should focus on improving teaching methods and ensuring concentrated(concentrate) periods of study during regular class hours.(2025·安徽芜湖联考) ②It is his concentration (concentrate) and devotion to his career that deserve our respect.(2023·全国甲卷，短文投稿) ③由于避难所内噪声过多，米格尔无法在那里集中精力学习，并且不知道该去往何处，直至他在学校后面的街道上找到了一处地方。(2025·湖北武汉测评) With too much noise in the shelter，Miguel couldn't concentrate on his studies there and didn't know where to go until he found a spot on the street behind the school. confident adj.自信的；有把握的(☞confidence n．信心；信任) (1)be confident about/of (doing) sth　对(做)某事有信心 be confident that ...　对某事有信心 (2)have confidence in ...　对……有信心 lose confidence in　对……失去信心 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It was a small victory，but it gave her confidence (confident) that she could achieve more than she thought possible.(2024·浙江卷1月，读后续写) ②大卫深吸了一口气，站起身来，信心十足地走向跑道。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) Taking a deep breath，David rose and walked to the track confidently/with confidence． ③看到他自信的笑容，我松了一口气。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写之情感描写) Seeing his confident smiles，I sighed in relief. flash n．光；信号 vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号 vt.使闪耀；发出(信号) (1)flash in one's mind　浮现在脑海中 (2)flash across　闪现；掠过 (3)in a flash　一瞬间 [练透]　完成句子 ①他脸上掠过惊恐的神色。 A look of terror flashed across his face． ②她祖父常常给她讲述的那些故事不断地在她的脑海中浮现。(2025·湖南长沙模拟) The stories her grandfather often told her constantly flashed in her mind． ③史密斯老师总能比学校里别的老师更敏锐地察觉到出了乱子，眨眼的工夫他就出现了。 Mr Smith，who could spot trouble quicker than any teacher in the school，was there in a flash． curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的(☞curiously adv.好奇地☞curiosity n．好奇心) (1)be curious about sth　对……感到好奇 be curious to do sth　好奇地做某事；极想做某事 (2)with curiosity　好奇地 out of curiosity　出于好奇 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I'd be curious to know(know) what were the early connections in your life that led you into the art field.(2022·全国乙卷) ②站在舞台上，我的心情很复杂，很想知道接下来会发生什么。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) Standing on the stage，I had mixed feelings, curious to know what would happen next． ③我们不仅获得了快乐和有关自然世界的知识，而且我们都充满好奇心地探索我们周围的环境。(2023·浙江卷，应用文) We not only gained recreation and relevant knowledge about the natural world but we all explored our surroundings curiously/with curiosity． 句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。 (1)find＋宾语＋ (2)find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do...中，it是形式宾语，to do...是真正的宾语。 [练透]　完成句子 ①当艾米丽发现父母微笑的眼睛注视着她时，她松了一口气。 Emily breathed a sigh of relief when finding her parents'smiling eyes focused on her. ②我发觉我的儿子沉溺于网络游戏，这使我怒不可遏。(读后续写之情绪描写) I found my son addicted to online games，which made me boil with anger. ③由于方向感差，伊娃发现自己不可能在这么大的楼里四处走动。(2024·浙江卷1月，读后续写) Having a poor sense of direction，Eva found it impossible to get around in such a huge building． [对应学生用书P5] 词形转换 1．(2024·全国甲卷)Cats have many heightened senses，but their sense of smell is quite impressive(impress). 2．(2024·浙江卷1月)This experience gave her a new sense of confidence (confident) in her abilities and laid a solid foundation for her to face other challenges in the future. 3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) What concerns me most is that pairing us up randomly could lead to failure in oral improvement (improve)，as we are at different levels of oral proficiency. 4．The senior man looked annoyed (annoy)，so out of curiosity (curious)，I asked him what had happened to him. 5．(2025·八省联考)Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire's most attractive (attract) houses. 6．(2023·浙江卷1月)To make us learn more about diverse plants，the organizer(s)(organize) led us to a nearby botanic garden，which presented us with colorful and distinctive plants. 7．(2024·浙江卷1月) As a matter of fact，she even began to enjoy exploring (explore)the different parts of the building and discovering new places. 8．All the guests dressed casually are waiting with anxiety (anxious) to see which female star is coming to the informal (formal) and relaxing party held on the beach. 语块补全 1．Being confident about yourself/Having confidence in yourself (对自己抱有信心)will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well­being. 2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写)At last (最后)，with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station. 3．She treated her friend in a rude manner，making her mother disappointed and annoyed(使她妈妈既失望又生气).(读后续写之情感描写) 4．Jenna exchanged a glance with her father(与父亲相互看一眼), and she put an arm around him.(读后续写之动作描写) 5．Many students register(ed) for these courses (报名参加这些课程) to widen skills for use in their current jobs. 6．I have been looking forward to having a chance (盼望有个机会) to pay a visit to Huangshan. [对应学生用书P5] 　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义/派生词 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1．He is an awkward guy who is always finding fault with others.adj.难对付的 2．The football player scored a goal and their team won the match.n. 进球得分 3．I'm confident we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.n.陪伴 4．To avoid further misunderstanding，we need a brief exchange about the matter.n.会谈；交谈 5．To make this happen，the airline has partnered up with MagniX to create the world's first commercial flight with an electric engine.vi.合作 6．(2022·北京卷)If you miss two PASS sessions in a row，you will be deregistered and your place will be given to someone on the waiting list.Make sure you fill in the attendance sheet at each session to record your attendance. 注销 de­除掉；去掉＋register登记；注册→deregister vt.注销 Ⅱ.一词多义 1．lecture A．n.讲座；演讲 B．n.教训　C．vt.训斥 ①What makes me angry is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior. C ②(2024·浙江卷1月)Be sure to schedule set times to watch your lectures，read materials and contribute to online discussion boards. A ③As a senior high school student，I know I must stop smoking—don't give me a lecture about it. B 2．senior A．adj.(级别或资历)高的 B．adj.年老的　C．n.高年级学生，毕业班学生 D．n.老年人，长者；上司 ①(2024·全国甲卷)It reserves seats for the seniors. D ②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)“And for that to happen，we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it，” said Peter Kahn，a senior author of the study. A ③(2022·全国乙卷)Many experts have given talks here that have focused on the medical care，and the development of public services for senior citizens. B ④Last Sunday，our school held a five­kilometer cross­country running race.All students in Senior 3 took part in it. C 　应用文写作运用——邀请信(学校生活) 假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括： 1．节目介绍； 2．访谈的时间和话题。 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1．我写信是想邀请您参加“Talk and Talk”这个英语节目，三年前我第一次参加时，给我留下了深刻印象。(impression; 定语从句) I'm writing to invite you to participate in “Talk and Talk”， an English program which left a deep impression on me the first time I joined in three years ago. 2．该节目以英语学习为主，旨在提高交换生的英语水平，拓宽他们的视野。(be designed to; improve；定语从句) This program is mainly about English learning, which is designed to improve exchange students'English level and broaden their horizons. 3．我们对你的英语学习风格和学习策略很好奇。(be curious about; learning strategies) We are all curious about your English learning style and learning strategies. 4．我们想对您进行一次采访，希望您能给我们做一个关于“如何学好英语”的讲座，时间定于6月10日下午6点到8点。(conduct an interview with sb; give a lecture) We'd like to conduct an interview with you and hope you can give a lecture on how to learn English well, which is scheduled to take place from 6：00 p．m.to 8：00 p．m.on 10 June. 5．我们大家都期待着您的参与。如果您能在方便的时候尽快回复，我们将不胜感激。(participation) All of us are looking forward to your participation. We would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience. 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目 Dear Caroline， I'm writing to invite you to participate in “Talk and Talk”， an English program which left a deep impression on me the first time I joined in three years ago. This program is mainly about English learning, which is designed to improve exchange students'English level and broaden their horizons.We are all curious about your English learning style and learning strategies.Therefore, we'd like to conduct an interview with you and hope you can give a lecture on how to learn English well, which is scheduled to take place from 6：00 p．m.to 8：00 p．m. on 10 June. All of us are looking forward to your participation.We would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 　续写能力提升——情感细节描写之“高兴、快乐” Ⅰ.语料积累——高分有招 单词 形容词 pleased；joyful；glad；happy；delighted；cheerful；merry；overjoyed；bright 副词 happily；gladly；cheerfully；joyfully；merrily 名词 pleasure，delight，enjoyment，joy，happiness 动词 dance雀跃，beam眉开眼笑，grin咧嘴笑 词块 神态 (eyes， face， tears) sparkle/twinkle/shine/dance with joy/delight/happiness闪烁着/跳跃着喜悦的光芒 glow with happiness洋溢着幸福 light up喜形于色 tears of happiness/joy高兴的泪水 心悦 (heart) be filled with delight/happiness/joy满心欢喜 thump/pound/hammer with joy/happiness高兴得心怦怦跳 well up in one's heart涌上心头 手舞 clap one's hands in delight高兴地拍手 足蹈 dance/jump for/with joy欢欣雀跃 句型 1.Seeing his grandsons，Grandpa was wild with joy and tried to get up with all his strength from the chair.看到孙子们，爷爷欣喜若狂，使出全身力气从椅子上站了起来。 2．The twins were overjoyed，delight spreading through the room. 双胞胎欣喜若狂，喜悦之情弥漫整个房间。 3．As Bernard saw the popcorn，his heart pounded with wild joy. 当伯纳德看到爆米花时，高兴得心怦怦直跳。 4．The children laughed happily，and danced with joy in the yard like birds. 孩子们开心地笑着，像鸟儿一样在院子里高兴地跳舞。 Ⅱ.语料运用——为母亲做早餐 The moment the mother opened her eyes, the twins yelled happily, “Happy Mother's Day！” At the sight of the breakfast on the table, the mother ①felt a warm wave of happiness welling up in her heart．“Mom, try it，” Jeff suggested.The mother tried to hide her emotion, but ②the tears of happiness rolled down her cheeks．Her heart filled with joy, she gathered them into her arms and choked, “Thank you！” The father ③clapped his hands in delight, “Let's share the breakfast together！” The twins let out a joyful scream, ④ their eyes sparkling/twinkling/shining with joy． 妈妈一睁开眼，双胞胎就高兴地叫道：“母亲节快乐！” 看到桌上的早餐，母亲心中涌起一股温暖的幸福感。“妈妈，尝尝吧，”杰夫建议道。母亲试图掩饰自己的情绪，但幸福的泪水顺着面颊往下淌。她满心欢喜地把他们搂在怀里，哽咽着说：“谢谢！”父亲高兴地拍起手来，“让我们一起享用早餐吧！”双胞胎发出一声快乐的尖叫，他们眼中闪烁着喜悦的光芒。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$