Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good(单元测试 · 基础卷)英语译林版2020必修第一册

2025-10-30
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语译林版必修第一册
年级 高一
章节 Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 5.75 MB
发布时间 2025-10-30
更新时间 2025-07-25
作者 TP-lucky
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-07-25
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53206376.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit 4·基础卷 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do today? A. See a doctor. B. Stay in bed. C. Go to work. 2. How does the woman lose weight? A. By exercising in the gym. B. By going on a diet. C. By running and walking outdoors. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s weight. B. Ways to lose weight. C. The man’s diet. 4. What is the man’s suggestion to the woman? A. Go to the doctor. B. Wear a pair of glasses. C. Take care of her eyes. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a grocery store. B. At home. C. At the doctor’s. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is Jim? A. A chemist. B. A dentist. C. An eye doctor. 7. Why does the woman need a new pair of glasses? A. The old ones are broken. B. Her eyesight becomes poorer. C. She wants to look much smarter. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What’s the time when Mrs. Jones went to see the doctor? A. It was one. B. It was six. C. It was four. 9. What’s the doctor’s suggestion? A. Having some milk and soup as much as she can. B. Having some milk,porridge and soup for meals for two days. C. Having some milk,porridge and soup for meals for three days. 10. Which following statement is CORRECT? A. The doctor pulled the woman’s tooth at last. B. The woman was told to come back three days later to have a check-up. C. The doctor gave her pills and told her to take two three times a day. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man recommend as the healthiest food? A. Fat-rich meat. B. Drinks high in sugar. C. Fresh fruits and vegetables. 12. How much exercise should the woman do? A. 3 hours each week. B. Half an hour each day. C. 30 hours a month. 13. What does the man say about alcohol? A. It should be avoided completely. B. Occasional beer does harm to health. C. Limited daily intake can be beneficial. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. How long has the woman been losing weight? A. Three days. B. Eight days. C. Ten days. 15. Why is the woman eager to lose weight? A. For her wedding. B. For her beauty. C. For her health. 16. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Avoid high-calorie foods. B. Take some diet pills. C. Do some exercise. 17. What does the man think of the woman’s plan? A. Reasonable. B. Exciting. C. Impractical. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What has increased due to COVID-19? A. Travel restrictions. B. Medical costs. C. Protective awareness. 19. When did Contagion first come out? A. In 2009. B. In 2011. C. In 2013. 20. What did the movie stars promote? A. New films. B. Charity donations. C. Health habits. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Our healthcare professionals can only provide care for students who are physically in Ontario. If you will be traveling out of Ontario at the time of your appointment, please let us know as soon as possible. We will reschedule your appointment. New patients Welcome to the Health & Wellness Centre at St. George campus! • Before booking your first appointment, you will need to register as a new patient/client. Please call our main line 416-978-8030(Monday-Friday, 9 a. m. — 4:30 p. m.) and our reception staff will assist you. • After your call, complete the Registration Package through a secure online portal before your first appointment. Your Health & Wellness healthcare professionals will review your health history and needs in advance. • Once you submit(提交) your Registration Package, you may reconnect with the Health& Wellness Centre to schedule your first appointment. Important things to know for registering: • Please have your T Card and health card ready, when you call to register and when you book appointments. • Our services are for currently registered full-time and part-time University of Toronto students. Please review our policies before contacting us. After we register you as a new patient/client, we will create a Medeo account for you where you can manage your appointments. Existing patients If you are already a patient with Health & Wellness, call us to book an appointment at 416-978-8030; • select option 5 for mental health care. • select option 2 for primary care(medical services), i. e. family physicians, nurses. Health & Wellness also uses a virtual care platform called Medeo for online medical appointment requests and lab result viewing. For more detailed information, please click here. 21. What are new patients required to do before the first appointment? A. To reschedule the first appointment. B. To complete the Registration Package. C. To review their own health history. D. To call the healthcare professionals. 22. Which of the following is necessary while you are registering? A. Creating a Medeo account. B. Downloading the policies. C. Having a T Card and health card ready. D. Being a full-time University of Toronto student. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A student life guidebook. B. A student club magazine. C. A healthcare services brochure. D. A campus Health Center webpage. B Hi there! My name is Erica. I’ve struggled with my weight since I was eight years old. At my peak, I weighed 320 pounds. Over the years I tried every diet you could think of. I tried personal trainers and fitness camps. The result was always the same — I’ d lose 30-50 pounds; then gain back 40 pounds. I tried C25K(Couch to 5K) so many times because my husband enjoyed running and I tried to like it as well. I hated it and couldn’t help but be reminded of my school days and collecting popsicle(冰棒) sticks for each circle(I was always last). More time went by and the only activity I could bring myself to do in public was Zumba. February 2017 was a game-changing time in my life. Something clicked after an embarrassing moment that involved burpees(立卧撑) in front of a group at my kids’ school event. The next day I asked my husband if he would join me in figuring out my health.(At this time I was 280 pounds.) After losing 15 pounds, I decided to give C25K one more shot(after more than a dozen failed times). In June 2017, I ran for five minutes without stopping. By the end of July I ran my first mile. Reaching the mile was huge in my world because I had built up a mile as if it were a marathon. By December 2017, I completed C25K successfully! A few months later I ran my first race, Texas Ragnar relay. After that, I completed my first half marathon. I caught the running bug and by July I hit a huge milestone — 100 pounds down! After the half marathon, my husband and I were determined to continue running. We kept training for no event in particular. We needed more support for what we were planning — a full marathon. 24. What might C25K be? A. A fitness course. B. A marathon event. C. A school game. D. A running program. 25. What made the author determined to restart running? A. Her husband’s advice. B. Her terrible overall health. C. Her Zumba class experience. D. Her burpee embarrassment. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in paragraph 3? A. Fell in love with running. B. Joined a running club. C. Showed a gift for running. D. Found running partners. 27. Where can the text be read? A. A lecture for fund-raising. B. A report from a running club. C. A forum for running stories. D. A speech about running benefits. C Given the ability of AI to imitate humans’ problem-solving ability, it’s not surprising that many people are turning to AI-powered fitness coaches to help them plan exercise routines, track their nutrition and set goals for losing weight. Sridhar Narayanan, a professor of marketing at Stanford Graduate School of Business, said, “I am interested in weight loss apps. They are less costly than hiring human coaches. By tapping into users’ private health data like goal setting and food intake logs, AI can give guidance to users. However, I am not sure about their effects. Given that weight loss journeys may bring emotions like shame, anxiety and frustration, can technology be as effective as a live person in helping customers in this aspect?” To find out more, Narayanan compared data from customers who only used weight loss apps with those who used AI paired with human coaches. He found that on average, people using weight loss apps lost about 1.5% of their starting body weight, compared to 2.7% for those with AI-plus human plans. “To explain the result, I also looked into the users. Customers who picked human coaching tended to set higher weight loss goals and logged their weight and food intake more frequently. Customers may also feel more responsible for their actions when being supervised(监督) by a live person. It takes more efforts and courage to cancel a training session than to ignore an AI-generated notification on your phone. Being firm and tough may be more effective than offering emotional comforts in terms of being a fitness coach,” Narayanan said. More research into human coaching versus AI is likely on the horizon. Next, Narayanan will focus on app users who are tracking and getting coaching for serious health issues like diabetes(糖尿病). Finding a way to measure how effectively technology helps customers deal with their overall health could make AI-driven health monitoring more valuable for the tech industry. People are paying more attention to their health and experts in fitness training are rare and lacking. The demand for AI coaching is growing and every technology company is trying very hard to cut a slice of the cake. 28. According to Paragraph 2, what did Narayanan think of weight loss apps? A. They are more expensive. B. They lack emotional comfort. C. They may give wrong guidance. D. They may give away private information. 29. Why are AI-plus-human plans effective? A. Human coaches can offer advice on users’ diet. B. Human coaches can help users set achievable goals. C. Human coaches are more responsible for users’ plans. D. Human coaches can provide strict guidance and supervision. 30. What can we learn about the market of AI coaching in the last paragraph? A. AI coaching is less effective than human coaching for serious health conditions. B. Tech companies will be quite interested in expanding their presence in the market. C. The demand for AI coaching is declining as fitness experts become more available. D. Measuring technology’s impact on health is unnecessary for tech industry’s success. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Technology can monitor human health B. AI-powered apps can help you lose weight C. AI-powered fitness coaches have become popular D. Combining human and AI-powered coaching works better D In the ever-changing world of health trends, the claim(声称) that green tea is a powerful fat-burner has caught the public’s fancy. Driven by marketers and the spread of information in the media, this idea has become a hot topic. Being the curious cat I am, I reached out to two experts for their thoughts: computer scientist Chris Johnson, who’s really good at seeing through false claims, and physicist Philip Taylor, who bases his ideas on research. Green tea has a long-standing reputation for health benefits, but the recent craze about its fat-burning abilities has taken it to new heights. Health magazines and online articles are full of stories and supposed scientific evidence suggesting that a few cups of green tea a day can speed up metabolism(新陈代谢) and burn fat effortlessly. However, Johnson warns that such claims are often not based on scientific research. “The green-tea-for-fat-loss industry is a classic case of people just following the crowd,” he says. Companies are going along with the trend, making grand promises without scientific backing to support them. This over-promotion of green tea as a fat-burner is risky. Consumers, hoping for a quick and easy way to lose weight, may waste their money on ineffective products. When these products fail to deliver, it can lead to disappointment and a loss of trust in the health and wellness industry. Taylor, though he knows what’s going on, has a more balanced view. From his research, he thinks there might be a little bit of truth to the claim that green tea can aid in fat loss, but only when combined with a balanced diet and regular exercise. So, does green tea really burn fat? Well, it’s not a simple yes or no. There might be some small effects on your metabolism, but it’s definitely not a magic pill for losing weight. As consumers, we should be careful about these claims and only believe information that’s based on real evidence. In the end, a healthy and lasting way to lose weight involves proper nutrition, regular physical activity, and a realistic understanding of what different foods and drinks can do for our bodies. 32. Why did the author ask two experts for their thoughts? A. To satisfy his curiosity. B. To find new consumers. C. To test a theory. D. To join the crowd. 33. Which may Johnson agree with about the green-tea-for-fat-loss industry? A. It does the trick for people’s health. B. It lacks reliable evidence to support the claims. C. It encourages consumers to buy fitness products. D. It transforms people’s understanding of getting into shape. 34. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Green tea can be made into a magic pill. B. Green tea is the first choice for weight reduction. C. Proper diet and exercise contribute to weight loss. D. It’s easy to tell the weight-loss effect of green tea. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Does Green Tea Really Burn Fat? B. Does Green Tea Remain a Mystery? C. Green Tea: A Magic Weight-Loss Solution D. Green Tea: A New Focus of Scientific Research 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mistakes I Made While Trying To Lose Weight In this article, I’m going to share with you several mistakes I made on my quest to lose weight. I started to skip(略过) breakfast. Most people trying to lose weight believe simply eating less and skipping meals can help get rid of the fat. 36 And in fact, breakfast is easily burnt throughout the day. I bought diet food. When I went shopping, I always looked for the foods marked diet, low-fat, healthy, etc. 37 I bought these foods because in my mind it meant I could buy more. I would totally pay no attention to the amount of the food. If you eat too much any food, you’re not doing yourself any favors. 38 Eating salad is a good way of keeping my calorie intake down. But I found that only a moment after my meals, I was looking for more food. I learnt that I was better off eating a balanced meal with few more calories than simply eating a salad and snacking afterwards. I was too awkward to go to the gym. Joining a gym was one of the hardest things I ever did. I was always worried that people in the gym would be staring at me and talking about me. I really thought I was too fat to join. My advice is to join a gym! 39 I set my goals too high. Setting long-term goals is great, but these goals always seem too far off. You need to set smaller, more reachable goals. 40 Set yourself weekly and monthly goals. Once you meet one short-term goal, set a new one for next week. A. I thought I’d always be fat. B. I promise you’ll be glad you do. C. But it doesn’t keep you full for long. D. I started eating salads as main meals. E. But I was buying these foods for the wrong reason. F. So you can achieve them now and then and cheer yourself up. G. However, if so, you’re much more likely to eat more for lunch. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 41 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 42 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 43 . When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 44 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more. That year, I 45 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 46 story — she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 47 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 48 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 in support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the word 49 me as the perfect solution. As I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 50 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 51 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 52 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 53 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 54 . A year later, I 55 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous. 41. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share 42. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes 43. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight 44. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly 45. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned 46. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science 47. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed 48. A. project B. business C. system D. custom 49. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck 50. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside 51. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear 52. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping 53. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy 54. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly 55. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped 第二节(共10小题:每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jennifer Jones, 15, passed out in her morning PE class yesterday and 56 (rush) to hospital. Fortunately, Jennifer is now out of danger and her doctor says that she will make 57 full recovery in a day or two. In a society 58 being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn 59 extreme methods to slim quickly. Some teenagers even take pills to lose weight, which has proved to be harmful to their health. When they are in class, they often find it hard 60 (concentrate) on their lessons. Health experts say that 61 is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight. Teenagers are still growing and 62 (they) bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. 63 they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily. Experts 64 (strong) encourage all teenagers to follow the tips on how to live a healthy life, because living well 65 (be) the safest and most effective way to get into shape. 第三节(共10小题:每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely ________(energy), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses. 67. The telephone rang, and he answered it ________(immediate). 68. We are discussing several approaches to ________(prove) the theory. 69. She felt rather ________(frighten) that she shouldn’t have driven the car so fast. 70. Nowadays, adolescents are becoming much ________(concern) about future careers and feel pressured to make decisions about education and jobs. 71. How do you manage to stay ________(slim)than anyone else in our group, by jogging or by dieting? 72. It is harmful to everyone ________(skip) breakfast too often. 73. It is admitted that reading is mostly a personal activities which needs quietness and ________(concentrate). 74. The machine will not ________(正常运转) properly if it is not kept well-oiled. 75. Her head still hurt, and she felt slightly ________(头晕的) and had to sit down. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校上个月发起了体重管理月主题活动。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享你的经历,内容包括: 1. 活动内容; 2. 你的收获。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:体重管理月Weight Management Month Dear Chris, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料:根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My parents would not let me go to school that morning. “Why not?” I argued. “I have exams. I have work in Spanish class that I can’t miss!” My mother gave me a sad look. “You have to get a checkup(身体检查),” she explained. I screamed, “NO!” My father pulled me over to the couch. “Alison,” my father said in a tone that was quiet but powerful. “You’re in the state of malnutrition(营养不良). And you know that. You can have all in the world, but if you don’t have your health, you have nothing.” For some reason, I believed him. I hadn’t wanted it to be this way. I was a girl who didn’t like doing sports but was fond of snack food. I weighed 50kg at my age of 14. Most of the time, I avoided parties with my friends, afraid of how ugly they would think I looked. One day, I found a slim girl on TV was so attractive that I wanted to look like her. I forced myself to do exercise and started going on a diet for a good-looking body shape. During the summer, I did weekly weigh-ins(称重) and kept a strict diet. I memorized the calories of almost everything that I may eat. My only goal was to lose weight. Later, when it became too cold to run outside, I restricted my calories even more to make up for not being able to burn them. Gradually I lost my weight a lot. But things turned out to be worse. My hands were especially dry, peeling and wrinkled. My sister called them old people’s hands. Once, I went shopping with my mom.While we waited in line to pay for our items, I felt I was going to faint(昏厥). I felt dizzy and standing was getting harder and harder. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As my mom tried to figure out which exit we should go through, she noticed my pale face. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Incidents(发生的事情) like the one in the store were in my thoughts as my parents had a talk with me that morning—the morning when I refused to see the doctor regularly. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 10 / 10 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit 4·基础卷 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do today? A. See a doctor. B. Stay in bed. C. Go to work. 【答案】A 【原文】W:Are you going to work today? M:No.The doctor asked me to go back and see him if I didn’t feel any better after three days.So I’ll pay him another visit today. 2. How does the woman lose weight? A. By exercising in the gym. B. By going on a diet. C. By running and walking outdoors. 【答案】C 【原文】M: You look great. You seem to be thinner than before. Are you on a diet or going to the gym? W: Neither. I always go running in the park and keep walking 5 kilometers every day. Now I have lost 10 kilograms. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s weight. B. Ways to lose weight. C. The man’s diet. 【答案】B 【原文】W: David, I hear you’re trying to lose some weight. How do you plan to do that? M: I’ll go on a diet. W: I don’t think it’s a good idea. You should eat healthily, but exercise is more beneficial. 4. What is the man’s suggestion to the woman? A. Go to the doctor. B. Wear a pair of glasses. C. Take care of her eyes. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Sometimes, I can’t see things clearly. M: You might need to see an eye doctor, and he will tell you if you need glasses. W: But I don’t want glasses. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a grocery store. B. At home. C. At the doctor’s. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Here is some medicine for you. Since autumn has arrived, you’d better eat less yogurt. Refrigerated food will do harm to your stomach. W: Got it. I’ll get pure milk and warm it up. M: Yes, that’s it. If you still feel the pain, you’d better go to a clinic. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is Jim? A. A chemist. B. A dentist. C. An eye doctor. 7. Why does the woman need a new pair of glasses? A. The old ones are broken. B. Her eyesight becomes poorer. C. She wants to look much smarter. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【原文】W: Is your friend Jim an eye doctor or a dentist? I think I need to make an appointment with an eye doctor. M: He’s a chemist. You are thinking of Robert. He’s an eye doctor. Why do you need to see him? W: Well, I need a new pair of glasses. M: What’s wrong with your glasses? Are they broken? W: No. It’s just that my eyesight is worse and I need new ones, so that I can see clearly. I can still drive and read, though it’s not as clear as I’d like. M: I see. I’ll call him after I finish eating my lunch. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What’s the time when Mrs. Jones went to see the doctor? A. It was one. B. It was six. C. It was four. 9. What’s the doctor’s suggestion? A. Having some milk and soup as much as she can. B. Having some milk,porridge and soup for meals for two days. C. Having some milk,porridge and soup for meals for three days. 10. Which following statement is CORRECT? A. The doctor pulled the woman’s tooth at last. B. The woman was told to come back three days later to have a check-up. C. The doctor gave her pills and told her to take two three times a day. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Jackson. M: Hello, Mrs. Jones. Come in and sit down. What’s the matter? W: I have a pain in my tooth. M: Do you often have this pain? W: No, I don’t. I’ve never had bad one like it before. M: When did it start? W: Three hours ago. M: You mean it started at one? W: Yes, as soon as I finished lunch. M: Well, have some porridge, milk and soup for meals for two days, and then you’ll feel better. W: Can you give me some medicine? It’s very painful. M: Yes, I’ll give you pills. Take one three one three times a day, and come here in three days. I’ll pull it if necessary. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man recommend as the healthiest food? A. Fat-rich meat. B. Drinks high in sugar. C. Fresh fruits and vegetables. 12. How much exercise should the woman do? A. 3 hours each week. B. Half an hour each day. C. 30 hours a month. 13. What does the man say about alcohol? A. It should be avoided completely. B. Occasional beer does harm to health. C. Limited daily intake can be beneficial. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【原文】W: Doctor, how can I stay healthy? M: You need to eat healthy food and avoid unhealthy food. W: Sometimes I don’t know what the best food is. M: Fresh fruit and vegetables are important. W: What things should I avoid? M: You don’t want to eat food that is high in fat. You need to avoid caffeine and sugar. W: Beyond diet, what else can I do to be healthy? M: Getting 30 minutes of exercise a day is important. W: How about having a beer on the weekend? M: Less than a serving of alcohol a day can actually be good for you. Do not overdo it! 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. How long has the woman been losing weight? A. Three days. B. Eight days. C. Ten days. 15. Why is the woman eager to lose weight? A. For her wedding. B. For her beauty. C. For her health. 16. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Avoid high-calorie foods. B. Take some diet pills. C. Do some exercise. 17. What does the man think of the woman’s plan? A. Reasonable. B. Exciting. C. Impractical. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 【原文】W: Oh my God! I’ve been starving myself since the third of this month. It’s the tenth now. But I haven’t lost an ounce. Do you think I need to take some diet pills? M: I don’t think it’s good for your health. Are you trying to lose weight? W: Yeah, my friend is getting married next month, and I’m supposed to be a bridesmaid. I have to fit into my dress and look nice for her wedding, but I haven’t lost any weight. M: You don’t have to starve yourself to lose weight. W: Why? M: You should try not to eat foods high in calories. Stay away from oily food. W: So you’re saying that I should eat, but I should just watch what I eat, right? M: Yes. You can also try chicken or fish to increase your protein. W: If I do all this, do you think I can lose twenty pounds in three weeks? M: Don’t count on it. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What has increased due to COVID-19? A. Travel restrictions. B. Medical costs. C. Protective awareness. 19. When did Contagion first come out? A. In 2009. B. In 2011. C. In 2013. 20. What did the movie stars promote? A. New films. B. Charity donations. C. Health habits. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C 【原文】 M: Here is a piece of news about COVID-19. With the spread of COVID-19 in the world, more and more people began to pay attention to protective measures. At the same time, relevant departments adopted different ways to inform the public of some scientific protection tips. Mailman School of Public Health at Columbia University invited some movie stars to tell people several protective measures through videos. Besides, the movie stars, Matt Damon, Kate Winslet, and Lawrence Fishburne all appeared in the same movie, Contagion, which came out in 2011 for the first time. Also, Contagion tells the story of a new type of deadly virus spreading around the world within a few days. These movie stars told people to wash their hands frequently and control social distancing. Many viewers said that these tips are very practical. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Our healthcare professionals can only provide care for students who are physically in Ontario. If you will be traveling out of Ontario at the time of your appointment, please let us know as soon as possible. We will reschedule your appointment. New patients Welcome to the Health & Wellness Centre at St. George campus! • Before booking your first appointment, you will need to register as a new patient/client. Please call our main line 416-978-8030(Monday-Friday, 9 a. m. — 4:30 p. m.) and our reception staff will assist you. • After your call, complete the Registration Package through a secure online portal before your first appointment. Your Health & Wellness healthcare professionals will review your health history and needs in advance. • Once you submit(提交) your Registration Package, you may reconnect with the Health& Wellness Centre to schedule your first appointment. Important things to know for registering: • Please have your T Card and health card ready, when you call to register and when you book appointments. • Our services are for currently registered full-time and part-time University of Toronto students. Please review our policies before contacting us. After we register you as a new patient/client, we will create a Medeo account for you where you can manage your appointments. Existing patients If you are already a patient with Health & Wellness, call us to book an appointment at 416-978-8030; • select option 5 for mental health care. • select option 2 for primary care(medical services), i. e. family physicians, nurses. Health & Wellness also uses a virtual care platform called Medeo for online medical appointment requests and lab result viewing. For more detailed information, please click here. 21. What are new patients required to do before the first appointment? A. To reschedule the first appointment. B. To complete the Registration Package. C. To review their own health history. D. To call the healthcare professionals. 22. Which of the following is necessary while you are registering? A. Creating a Medeo account. B. Downloading the policies. C. Having a T Card and health card ready. D. Being a full-time University of Toronto student. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A student life guidebook. B. A student club magazine. C. A healthcare services brochure. D. A campus Health Center webpage. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍位于St. George校园的Health & Wellness Centre的医疗服务,包括对新患者的注册流程、重要注意事项、现有患者的预约方式以及该中心所使用的在线医疗预约和结果查看平台Medeo。 21. 细节理解题。根据New patients部分的“Before booking your first appointment, you will need to register as a new patient/client. Please call our main line 416-978-8030(Monday-Friday, 9 a. m.-4:30 p. m.) and our reception staff will assist you.(在预约第一次就诊之前,您需要注册为新患者/客户。请拨打我们的主电话416-978-8030(周一至周五,上午9点至下午4点30分),我们的接待人员将协助您。通话后,在您的第一次就诊之前,请通过安全的在线门户完成注册套件。)”可知,新病人在第一次预约前需要完成注册包。故选B。 22. 细节理解题。根据Important things to know for registering:部分的“Please have your T Card and health card ready, when you call to register and when you book appointments.(当您打电话挂号和预约时,请准备好您的T卡和健康卡。)”可知,注册时准备好T卡和健康卡是必须的。故选C。 23. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Our healthcare professionals can only provide care for students who are physically in Ontario. If you will be traveling out of Ontario at the time of your appointment, please let us know as soon as possible. We will reschedule your appointment.( 我们的医疗保健专业人员只能为身在安大略省的学生提供护理。如果您在预约时将离开安大略省,请尽快通知我们。我们会重新安排你的预约。)”和文章最后一段“For more detailed information, please click here.(更多详细信息,请点击这里。)”可推知,文章最有可能出自校园健康中心网页。故选D。 B Hi there! My name is Erica. I’ve struggled with my weight since I was eight years old. At my peak, I weighed 320 pounds. Over the years I tried every diet you could think of. I tried personal trainers and fitness camps. The result was always the same — I’ d lose 30-50 pounds; then gain back 40 pounds. I tried C25K(Couch to 5K) so many times because my husband enjoyed running and I tried to like it as well. I hated it and couldn’t help but be reminded of my school days and collecting popsicle(冰棒) sticks for each circle(I was always last). More time went by and the only activity I could bring myself to do in public was Zumba. February 2017 was a game-changing time in my life. Something clicked after an embarrassing moment that involved burpees(立卧撑) in front of a group at my kids’ school event. The next day I asked my husband if he would join me in figuring out my health.(At this time I was 280 pounds.) After losing 15 pounds, I decided to give C25K one more shot(after more than a dozen failed times). In June 2017, I ran for five minutes without stopping. By the end of July I ran my first mile. Reaching the mile was huge in my world because I had built up a mile as if it were a marathon. By December 2017, I completed C25K successfully! A few months later I ran my first race, Texas Ragnar relay. After that, I completed my first half marathon. I caught the running bug and by July I hit a huge milestone — 100 pounds down! After the half marathon, my husband and I were determined to continue running. We kept training for no event in particular. We needed more support for what we were planning — a full marathon. 24. What might C25K be? A. A fitness course. B. A marathon event. C. A school game. D. A running program. 25. What made the author determined to restart running? A. Her husband’s advice. B. Her terrible overall health. C. Her Zumba class experience. D. Her burpee embarrassment. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in paragraph 3? A. Fell in love with running. B. Joined a running club. C. Showed a gift for running. D. Found running partners. 27. Where can the text be read? A. A lecture for fund-raising. B. A report from a running club. C. A forum for running stories. D. A speech about running benefits. 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者Erica多年来为减肥尝试多种方法,经历多次失败,在一次尴尬事件后重新尝试跑步,最终成功减重并爱上跑步的故事。 24. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“I tried C25K(Couch to 5K) so many times because my husband enjoyed running and I tried to like it as well. I hated it and couldn’t help but be reminded of my school days and collecting popsicle(冰棒) sticks for each circle(I was always last).(我多次尝试C25K(从沙发到5公里),因为我丈夫喜欢跑步,我也试图喜欢它。我讨厌它,不禁想起我的学生时代,每跑一圈就收集冰棒棍(我总是最后一名))”和第三段中“By December 2017, I completed C25K successfully!(到2017年12月,我成功完成了C25K!)”可知,C25K与跑步相关,且是一个有过程、可完成的项目。由此可推断C25K是一个跑步计划。故选D项。 25. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“February 2017 was a game changing time in my life. Something clicked after an embarrassing moment that involved burpees(立卧撑) in front of a group at my kids’ school event. The next day I asked my husband if he would join me in figuring out my health.(At this time I was 280 pounds.)(2017年2月是我生命中改变游戏规则的时刻。在孩子们学校活动中,在一群人面前做立卧撑的尴尬时刻过后,我突然开窍了。第二天,我问我丈夫是否愿意和我一起解决我的健康问题。(这时我体重280磅))”可知,是做立卧撑的尴尬经历让作者决定重新开始跑步。故选D项。 26. 词句猜测题。根据划线短语所在句“After that, I completed my first half marathon. I caught the running bug and by July I hit a huge milestone — 100 pounds down!(在那之后,我完成了我的第一个半程马拉松。我caught the running bug,到7月我达到了一个巨大的里程碑——减重100磅!)”以及前文作者成功完成跑步相关项目,且之后继续坚持跑步可推知,“caught the running bug”意思是爱上了跑步,所以完成了减肥目标,与“Fell in love with running”同义。故选A项。 27. 推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Hi there! My name is Erica. I’ve struggled with my weight since I was eight years old. At my peak, I weighed 320 pounds. Over the years I tried every diet you could think of.(大家好!我叫艾丽卡。我从八岁起就一直在与体重作斗争。在我的巅峰时期,我重达320磅。多年来,我尝试了你能想到的每一种饮食)”和后文内容可知,作者讲述了自己尝试各种减肥方法失败,但在因为一次尴尬经历后重新开始跑步,并逐步取得进步,完成跑步项目,成功减重100磅的故事。整篇文章围绕个人减重故事展开。这更适合在一个分享跑步故事的论坛上呈现。故选C项。 C Given the ability of AI to imitate humans’ problem-solving ability, it’s not surprising that many people are turning to AI-powered fitness coaches to help them plan exercise routines, track their nutrition and set goals for losing weight. Sridhar Narayanan, a professor of marketing at Stanford Graduate School of Business, said, “I am interested in weight loss apps. They are less costly than hiring human coaches. By tapping into users’ private health data like goal setting and food intake logs, AI can give guidance to users. However, I am not sure about their effects. Given that weight loss journeys may bring emotions like shame, anxiety and frustration, can technology be as effective as a live person in helping customers in this aspect?” To find out more, Narayanan compared data from customers who only used weight loss apps with those who used AI paired with human coaches. He found that on average, people using weight loss apps lost about 1.5% of their starting body weight, compared to 2.7% for those with AI-plus human plans. “To explain the result, I also looked into the users. Customers who picked human coaching tended to set higher weight loss goals and logged their weight and food intake more frequently. Customers may also feel more responsible for their actions when being supervised(监督) by a live person. It takes more efforts and courage to cancel a training session than to ignore an AI-generated notification on your phone. Being firm and tough may be more effective than offering emotional comforts in terms of being a fitness coach,” Narayanan said. More research into human coaching versus AI is likely on the horizon. Next, Narayanan will focus on app users who are tracking and getting coaching for serious health issues like diabetes(糖尿病). Finding a way to measure how effectively technology helps customers deal with their overall health could make AI-driven health monitoring more valuable for the tech industry. People are paying more attention to their health and experts in fitness training are rare and lacking. The demand for AI coaching is growing and every technology company is trying very hard to cut a slice of the cake. 28. According to Paragraph 2, what did Narayanan think of weight loss apps? A. They are more expensive. B. They lack emotional comfort. C. They may give wrong guidance. D. They may give away private information. 29. Why are AI-plus-human plans effective? A. Human coaches can offer advice on users’ diet. B. Human coaches can help users set achievable goals. C. Human coaches are more responsible for users’ plans. D. Human coaches can provide strict guidance and supervision. 30. What can we learn about the market of AI coaching in the last paragraph? A. AI coaching is less effective than human coaching for serious health conditions. B. Tech companies will be quite interested in expanding their presence in the market. C. The demand for AI coaching is declining as fitness experts become more available. D. Measuring technology’s impact on health is unnecessary for tech industry’s success. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Technology can monitor human health B. AI-powered apps can help you lose weight C. AI-powered fitness coaches have become popular D. Combining human and AI-powered coaching works better 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍人工智能在健身教练领域的应用,探讨了AI与人类教练在帮助客户减肥方面的效果对比,并展望了未来可能的研究方向。 28. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段所说的Narayanan“Given that weight loss journeys may bring emotions like shame, anxiety and frustration, can technology be as effective as a live person in helping customers in this aspect?(考虑到减肥之旅可能会带来羞耻、焦虑和沮丧等情绪,技术能否像真人一样在这方面有效地帮助客户呢?)”可知,他认为减肥过程中涉及的情感因素(如羞耻、焦虑和沮丧)是技术无法完全替代的。由此可知,他认为减肥应用缺乏情感安慰。故选B。 29. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段““To explain the result, I also looked into the users. Customers who picked human coaching tended to set higher weight loss goals and logged their weight and food intake more frequently. Customers may also feel more responsible for their actions when being supervised(监督) by a live person. It takes more efforts and courage to cancel a training session than to ignore an AI-generated notification on your phone. Being firm and tough may be more effective than offering emotional comforts in terms of being a fitness coach,” Narayanan said.(“为了解释这一结果,我还研究了用户。选择人类教练的客户往往设定了更高的减肥目标,并且更频繁地记录体重和食物摄入。当与真人交流时,客户可能会对自己的行为感到更有责任感。取消一次训练课程比忽略手机上的AI生成的通知需要更多的努力和勇气。在健身教练方面,坚定和严格可能比提供情感安慰更有效,”Narayanan说。)”可知,Narayanan认为AI-plus-human计划之所以有效,是因为坚定和严格可能比提供情感安慰更有效,也就是说人类教练可以提供严格的指导和监督。故选D。 30. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“People are paying more attention to their health and experts in fitness training are rare and lacking. The demand for AI coaching is growing and every technology company is trying very hard to cut a slice of the cake.(人们越来越关注自己的健康,而从事健身训练的专家却少之又少。对人工智能培训的需求正在增长,每家科技公司都在非常努力地分一杯羹)”可知,科技公司将对扩大在市场上的存在感兴趣。故选B项。 31. 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要探讨了人工智能(AI)在健身和健康监测中的应用,并通过对比AI和人类教练在帮助客户减肥方面的效果,强调了人类教练的重要性。尽管AI驱动的健身应用在某些方面提供了便利,但文章指出,人类教练在设定更高目标、增强责任感以及提供情感支持等方面具有独特优势。选项D“人和人工智能相结合的教练效果更好”最准确地反映了文章的中心思想,即尽管有AI驱动的健身应用,但人们仍然需要人类教练来提供情感支持、增强责任感等方面的帮助。故选D。 D In the ever-changing world of health trends, the claim(声称) that green tea is a powerful fat-burner has caught the public’s fancy. Driven by marketers and the spread of information in the media, this idea has become a hot topic. Being the curious cat I am, I reached out to two experts for their thoughts: computer scientist Chris Johnson, who’s really good at seeing through false claims, and physicist Philip Taylor, who bases his ideas on research. Green tea has a long-standing reputation for health benefits, but the recent craze about its fat-burning abilities has taken it to new heights. Health magazines and online articles are full of stories and supposed scientific evidence suggesting that a few cups of green tea a day can speed up metabolism(新陈代谢) and burn fat effortlessly. However, Johnson warns that such claims are often not based on scientific research. “The green-tea-for-fat-loss industry is a classic case of people just following the crowd,” he says. Companies are going along with the trend, making grand promises without scientific backing to support them. This over-promotion of green tea as a fat-burner is risky. Consumers, hoping for a quick and easy way to lose weight, may waste their money on ineffective products. When these products fail to deliver, it can lead to disappointment and a loss of trust in the health and wellness industry. Taylor, though he knows what’s going on, has a more balanced view. From his research, he thinks there might be a little bit of truth to the claim that green tea can aid in fat loss, but only when combined with a balanced diet and regular exercise. So, does green tea really burn fat? Well, it’s not a simple yes or no. There might be some small effects on your metabolism, but it’s definitely not a magic pill for losing weight. As consumers, we should be careful about these claims and only believe information that’s based on real evidence. In the end, a healthy and lasting way to lose weight involves proper nutrition, regular physical activity, and a realistic understanding of what different foods and drinks can do for our bodies. 32. Why did the author ask two experts for their thoughts? A. To satisfy his curiosity. B. To find new consumers. C. To test a theory. D. To join the crowd. 33. Which may Johnson agree with about the green-tea-for-fat-loss industry? A. It does the trick for people’s health. B. It lacks reliable evidence to support the claims. C. It encourages consumers to buy fitness products. D. It transforms people’s understanding of getting into shape. 34. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Green tea can be made into a magic pill. B. Green tea is the first choice for weight reduction. C. Proper diet and exercise contribute to weight loss. D. It’s easy to tell the weight-loss effect of green tea. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Does Green Tea Really Burn Fat? B. Does Green Tea Remain a Mystery? C. Green Tea: A Magic Weight-Loss Solution D. Green Tea: A New Focus of Scientific Research 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕绿茶燃脂说法展开讨论,强调减肥应依靠科学方法而非虚假宣传。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Being the curious cat I am, I reached out to two experts for their thoughts(出于我的好奇心,我联系了两位专家听取他们的意见)”可知,作者询问两位专家的意见是为了满足自己的好奇心。故选A。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“However, Johnson warns that such claims are often not based on scientific research.(然而,Johnson警告说,这些说法通常没有科学研究依据)”以及“Companies are going along with the trend, making grand promises without scientific backing to support them.(公司顺应这一趋势,在没有科学依据支持的情况下做出重大承诺)”可知,Johnson认为绿茶减肥产业缺乏可靠证据支持其说法。故选B。 34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In the end, a healthy and lasting way to lose weight involves proper nutrition, regular physical activity, and a realistic understanding of what different foods and drinks can do for our bodies.(最后,健康而持久的减肥方法包括适当的营养、定期的体育活动,以及对不同食物和饮料对我们身体的作用有现实的理解)”可以推断,合理的饮食和锻炼有助于减肥。故选C。 35. 主旨大意题。全文围绕“绿茶是否能真正燃烧脂肪”展开讨论,引用专家观点,分析市场宣传和科学依据之间的差距,并最终强调健康减肥的正确方式。A选项“Does Green Tea Really Burn Fat?(绿茶真的能燃烧脂肪吗?)”能准确概括全文主题,最适合作为文章标题。故选A。 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mistakes I Made While Trying To Lose Weight In this article, I’m going to share with you several mistakes I made on my quest to lose weight. I started to skip(略过) breakfast. Most people trying to lose weight believe simply eating less and skipping meals can help get rid of the fat. 36 And in fact, breakfast is easily burnt throughout the day. I bought diet food. When I went shopping, I always looked for the foods marked diet, low-fat, healthy, etc. 37 I bought these foods because in my mind it meant I could buy more. I would totally pay no attention to the amount of the food. If you eat too much any food, you’re not doing yourself any favors. 38 Eating salad is a good way of keeping my calorie intake down. But I found that only a moment after my meals, I was looking for more food. I learnt that I was better off eating a balanced meal with few more calories than simply eating a salad and snacking afterwards. I was too awkward to go to the gym. Joining a gym was one of the hardest things I ever did. I was always worried that people in the gym would be staring at me and talking about me. I really thought I was too fat to join. My advice is to join a gym! 39 I set my goals too high. Setting long-term goals is great, but these goals always seem too far off. You need to set smaller, more reachable goals. 40 Set yourself weekly and monthly goals. Once you meet one short-term goal, set a new one for next week. A. I thought I’d always be fat. B. I promise you’ll be glad you do. C. But it doesn’t keep you full for long. D. I started eating salads as main meals. E. But I was buying these foods for the wrong reason. F. So you can achieve them now and then and cheer yourself up. G. However, if so, you’re much more likely to eat more for lunch. 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. D 39. B 40. F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了作者在减肥过程中犯的错误。 36. 根据前文“Most people trying to lose weight believe simply eating less and skipping meals can help get rid of the fat.(大多数试图减肥的人认为,只要少吃和不吃饭就可以帮助摆脱脂肪)”再根据本文标题“Mistakes I Made While Trying To Lose Weight(我在减肥过程中犯的错误)”是说的作者犯的错误,所以接下来应该讲述不吃早餐对减肥的坏处,所以G项(然而,如果是这样的话,你午餐很可能会吃得更多)符合文意。故选G项。 37. 根据本段首句“I bought diet food.(我买了减肥食品)”可知,本段主要讲述了买减肥食品是错误的,再根据前文“When I went shopping, I always looked for the foods marked diet, low-fat, healthy, etc.(当我去购物时,我总是寻找标有减肥、低脂、健康等字样的食品)”以及后文“I bought these foods because in my mind it meant I could buy more. I would totally pay no attention to the amount of the food.(我买这些食物是因为在我看来,这意味着我可以买更多。我完全不会注意食物的数量)”可知,空处应是转折,讲述买减肥食品的错误,所以E项(但我买这些食物的原因是错误的)符合文意。故选E项。 38. 分析设空可知,空处位于段首,是本段的中心句,讲述自己犯的另一个错误,所以根据后文“Eating salad is a good way of keeping my calorie intake down. But I found that only a moment after my meals, I was looking for more food.(吃沙拉是降低卡路里摄入的好方法。但我发现,仅仅在我吃完饭后的片刻,我就在寻找更多的食物)”可知,本段主要讲吃沙拉的问题,所以D项(我开始把沙拉作为主食)符合文意,其中salad为同词复现。故选D项。 39. 根据本段首句“I was too awkward to go to the gym.(我太尴尬了,不敢去健身房)”可知,本段主要讲我不敢去健身房的错误,再根据前文“My advice is to join a gym!(我的建议是加入健身房)”可推知,接下来应该讲述这么做的好处,所以B项(我保证你会很高兴的)符合文意。故选B项。 40. 根据本段首句“I set my goals too high.(我的目标定得太高了)”可知,本段主要讲述了制定目标上的错误,再根据前文“You need to set smaller, more reachable goals.(你需要设定更小、更容易实现的目标)”可知,后文应解释为什么这么设定目标,所以F项(所以你可以时不时地实现它们,让自己高兴起来)符合文意。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 41 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 42 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 43 . When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 44 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more. That year, I 45 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 46 story — she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 47 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 48 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 in support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the word 49 me as the perfect solution. As I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 50 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 51 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 52 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 53 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 54 . A year later, I 55 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous. 41. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share 42. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes 43. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight 44. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly 45. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned 46. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science 47. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed 48. A. project B. business C. system D. custom 49. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck 50. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside 51. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear 52. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping 53. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy 54. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly 55. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped 【答案】 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了有超重问题的作者在参加了一个研讨会后,受到负责人故事的影响,也创立了自己的项目和减肥目标,最后在作者的坚持下,作者达成了目标,减掉了150磅,筹集了5万美元。觉得自己被赋予了第二次生命,去献身于一些有意义和伟大的事情。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我和食物的关系很不好:我用它来消除糟糕的感觉,让自己感觉好一些,并用来庆祝。A. add增加;B. mix混合;C. kill杀死,消除;D. share分享。根据后文“ to make myself feel better”可知作者借助食物来消除自己糟糕的感觉。故选C。 42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:担心我的健康,我尝试了许多不同的饮食,但都没有效果。A.diets饮食;B.  drinks饮料;C.  fruits水果;D.  dishes菜肴。根据上文“with food”以及“Worried about my health”可知,作者尝试了许多不同的饮食。故选A。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我开始相信我对我的体重无能为力。A. height高度;B. ability能力;C. wisdom智慧;D. weight体重。结合上文“At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.”作者有超重问题,尝试了许多不同的饮食,但都没有效果,所以是对体重无能为力。故选D 44. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我50岁的时候,我的体重问题开始严重地影响我。A. temporarily临时地;B. recently最近;C. seriously认真地,严重地;D. secretly秘密地。结合后文“I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more.”可知,作者不想下半辈子都背负着体重这个累赘,说明体重问题开始严重影响作者。故选C。 45. 考考查动词词义辨析。句意:那一年,我参加了一个研讨会,会上要求我们创建一个能够影响世界的项目。A. attended参加;B. organized组织;C. recommended推荐;D. mentioned提及。根据后文“a seminar”指参加研讨会,应用attend。故选A。 46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:一位研讨会负责人分享了她的成功故事——她不仅减掉了125磅,还为无家可归的孩子筹集了2.5万美元。A. folk人们;B. success成功;C. adventure冒险;D. science科学。根据下文“she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.”可知,一位研讨会负责人分享了她的成功故事。故选B。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:受她故事的影响,我创建了“As We Heal, the World Heals”项目。A. Surprised使惊讶;B. Amused逗笑;C. Influenced影响;D. Disturbed干扰。根据上文“she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.”以及后文作者也实现了自己减肥和筹款的目标,可知作者被她的故事所影响。故选C。 48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:受她故事的影响,我创建了“As We Heal, the World Heals”项目。A. project项目;B. business生意;C. system系统;D. custom习俗。对应上文中“we were asked to create a project”指创建自己的项目。故选A。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这种自我疗愈和世界疗愈的结合让我觉得是最完美的解决方案。A. scared害怕;B. considered考虑;C. confused使困惑;D. struck袭击。根据后文“me as the perfect solution”指自我疗愈和世界疗愈的结合让我觉得是最完美的解决方案。短语struck sb. as...表示“给某人的印象是”故选D。 50. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我开始我自己的体重计划时,我充满了恐惧,我害怕我会遇到以前打败我的同样的困难。A. get over克服;B. run into遭遇;C. look for寻找;D. put aside撇开。根据后文“the same difficulties that beat me before”指作者害怕遇到以前遇到过的困难,run into符合语境。故选B。 51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当恐惧笼罩在我的头上时,也有迹象表明我正走在正确的道路上。A. excitement激动;B. joy快乐;C. anger愤怒;D. fear恐惧。对应上文“I was filled with the fear”作者内心充满恐惧。故选D。 52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:数以百计的人开始纷纷捐款。A. breaking打破;B. flooding涌入;C. jumping跳跃;D. stepping踏步。根据后文“from hundreds of people”可知指人们开始纷纷捐款,短语flood in“大量涌入”。故选B。 53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我咨询了内科医生,雇了一个健身教练,我开始吃少量的健康饮食。A. heavy沉重的;B. full满的;C. expensive昂贵的;D. healthy健康的。根据上文“I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and”可知为了减肥,作者雇了一个健身教练,开始吃少量的健康饮食。故选D。 54. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我对筹款的关注也给了我定期锻炼的新动力。A. regularly定期地;B. limitlessly无限制地;C. suddenly突然;D. randomly随便地。根据上文“My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation ” 对筹款的关注也给了作者定期锻炼的新动力,regularly符合语境。故选A。 55. 查动词词义辨析。句意:一年后,我达到了我的目标:我减掉了150磅,筹集了5万美元!A. set设置;B. reached达成;C. missed错过;D. dropped落下。根据后文“ I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!”指作者达成目标,应用reach。故选B。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jennifer Jones, 15, passed out in her morning PE class yesterday and 56 (rush) to hospital. Fortunately, Jennifer is now out of danger and her doctor says that she will make 57 full recovery in a day or two. In a society 58 being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn 59 extreme methods to slim quickly. Some teenagers even take pills to lose weight, which has proved to be harmful to their health. When they are in class, they often find it hard 60 (concentrate) on their lessons. Health experts say that 61 is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight. Teenagers are still growing and 62 (they) bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. 63 they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily. Experts 64 (strong) encourage all teenagers to follow the tips on how to live a healthy life, because living well 65 (be) the safest and most effective way to get into shape. 【答案】 56. was rushed 57. a 58. where 59. to 60. to concentrate 61. it 62. their 63. If/When 64. strongly 65. is 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了15岁女孩Jennifer Jones在体育课上晕倒后被送往医院,以及关于青少年为了减肥而采取的极端方法和对健康的影响的相关信息。 56. 考查时态语态。句意:15岁的Jennifer Jones昨天在早上的体育课上晕倒了,随后被紧急送往医院。空处为本句并列谓语,根据“passed out”可知,空处时态为一般过去时;主语为“Jennifer Jones”,单数,和动词“rush”之间为被动关系,用被动语态。故填was rushed。 57. 考查冠词。句意:幸运的是,Jennifer现在已经脱离危险,她的医生说,一两天内她就会完全康复。固定短语make a full recovery完全康复,故填a。 58. 考查定语从句。句意:在这个以瘦为美的社会中,青少年有时会采取极端的方法来迅速减肥。空处为定语从句的关系词;先行词为“a society”,在定语从句中担当地点状语,用关系副词where引导。故填where。 59. 考查固定短语。句意:在这个以瘦为美的社会中,青少年有时会采取极端的方法来迅速减肥。固定短语:turn to,意为“转向”,符合句意。故填to。 60. 考查非谓语动词。句意:上课时,他们经常发现很难集中精力听课。 find it hard to do,发现很难做某事,故填to concentrate。 61. 考查代词。句意:健康专家表示,青少年体重稍微超标是正常的。空处为形式主语,用代词it,代指真正的主语“to be slightly overweight”。故填it。 62. 考查代词。句意:青少年仍在长身体,他们的身体需要大量的营养才能正常运作。空处为形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词“bodies”。故填their。 63. 考查状语从句。句意:如果/当他们摄入的食物不够,可能会感到虚弱,并且容易生病。空处为状语从句的引导词,意为“当……时”或“如果”,用when或if引导;出现在句首,首字母大写。故填When或If。 64. 考查副词。句意:专家强烈建议所有青少年遵循健康生活的建议,因为良好的生活方式是塑造体型最安全、最有效的方法。修饰动词,用副词形式。故填strongly。 65. 考查时态。句意:专家强烈建议所有青少年遵循健康生活的建议,因为良好的生活方式是塑造体型最安全、最有效的方法。空处为从句谓语动词;根据主句时态可知,从句时态为一般现在时;主语为“living well”,单数。故填is。 第三节(共10小题:每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely ________(energy), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses. 【答案】energetic 【详解】考查形容词。句意:喝完一杯茶后,她发现自己浑身充满了活力,甚至称赞这茶是治疗所有疾病的良药。空处作宾补,用energy对应的形容词energetic。故填energetic。 67. The telephone rang, and he answered it ________(immediate). 【答案】immediately 【详解】考查副词。句意:电话铃响了,他立刻接了电话。空处修饰动词answered,需用副词形式作状语。所给词immediate为形容词,意为“立刻的,立即的”,其副词形式为immediately,意为“立刻,立即”。故填immediately。 68. We are discussing several approaches to ________(prove) the theory. 【答案】proving 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们正在讨论证明这一理论的几种方法。空前的to为介词,approach和to搭配,表示“……的方法”,空处应用prove“证明”的动名词形式,作宾语。故填proving。 69. She felt rather ________(frighten) that she shouldn’t have driven the car so fast. 【答案】frightened 【详解】考查形容词。句意:她感到相当害怕,她不应该把车开得这么快。felt为系动词,后面需加形容词作表语,此处表示人的感受,需用-ed结尾的形容词frightened“感到害怕的”。故填frightened。 70. Nowadays, adolescents are becoming much ________(concern) about future careers and feel pressured to make decisions about education and jobs. 【答案】concerned 【详解】考查形容词。句意:如今,青少年们越来越关注自己未来的职业,并且感到在选择教育和工作方面面临着巨大的压力。作表语,用形容词concerned,故填concerned。 71. How do you manage to stay ________(slim)than anyone else in our group, by jogging or by dieting? 【答案】slimmer 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:你是如何保持比我们组其他人都苗条的,通过慢跑还是节食?空前的stay是系动词,空处应填形容词作表语,根据后文的than anyone else可知,应用比较级。故填slimmer。 72. It is harmful to everyone ________(skip) breakfast too often. 【答案】to skip 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:经常不吃早餐对每个人都有害。it是形式主语,所以此处应用动词skip“跳过”的不定式to skip,作真正的主语。故填to skip。 73. It is admitted that reading is mostly a personal activities which needs quietness and ________(concentrate). 【答案】concentration 【详解】考查名词。句意:众所周知,阅读大多是个人活动,需要安静和专注。在动词needs后作宾语应用名词concentration表示“专注”,为不可数名词。故填concentration。 74. The machine will not ________(正常运转) properly if it is not kept well-oiled. 【答案】function 【详解】考查动词。句意:如果这台机器不保持良好的润滑,它将不能正常运转。根据汉语提示“正常运转”可知,此处为动词function,位于will not之后,应为动词原形。故填function。 75. Her head still hurt, and she felt slightly ________(头晕的) and had to sit down. 【答案】dizzy/faint 【详解】考查形容词。句意:她的头还在疼,她觉得有点头晕,不得不坐下来。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处应用形容词dizzy或faint,作表语。故填dizzy或faint。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校上个月发起了体重管理月主题活动。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享你的经历,内容包括: 1. 活动内容; 2. 你的收获。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:体重管理月Weight Management Month Dear Chris, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Chris, How are you? Last month, our school launched a “Weight Management Month” to promote healthy lifestyles. I’d love to share my experience with you! The activities which was about healthy diet and daily workout were diverse. We attended nutrition lectures, shared ways of balancing our diets and joined fun sports like basketball and yoga. A highlight was the daily step-count challenge, where we tracked our progress using fitness apps. Through this event, I realized the importance of regular exercise and mindful eating. Hope you’re doing well too. Looking forward to hearing from you!                                                                                                                                                                                        Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向英国朋友Chris分享学校上个月发起的体重管理月主题活动的经历。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 促进:promote → boost 各种各样的:diverse → various 参加:attend → participate in 重要性:importance → significance 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Last month, our school launched a “Weight Management Month” to promote healthy lifestyles. 拓展句:Last month, our school launched a “Weight Management Month” which aimed to promote healthy lifestyles. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】The activities which was about healthy diet and daily workout were diverse.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】A highlight was the daily step-count challenge, where we tracked our progress using fitness apps.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料:根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My parents would not let me go to school that morning. “Why not?” I argued. “I have exams. I have work in Spanish class that I can’t miss!” My mother gave me a sad look. “You have to get a checkup(身体检查),” she explained. I screamed, “NO!” My father pulled me over to the couch. “Alison,” my father said in a tone that was quiet but powerful. “You’re in the state of malnutrition(营养不良). And you know that. You can have all in the world, but if you don’t have your health, you have nothing.” For some reason, I believed him. I hadn’t wanted it to be this way. I was a girl who didn’t like doing sports but was fond of snack food. I weighed 50kg at my age of 14. Most of the time, I avoided parties with my friends, afraid of how ugly they would think I looked. One day, I found a slim girl on TV was so attractive that I wanted to look like her. I forced myself to do exercise and started going on a diet for a good-looking body shape. During the summer, I did weekly weigh-ins(称重) and kept a strict diet. I memorized the calories of almost everything that I may eat. My only goal was to lose weight. Later, when it became too cold to run outside, I restricted my calories even more to make up for not being able to burn them. Gradually I lost my weight a lot. But things turned out to be worse. My hands were especially dry, peeling and wrinkled. My sister called them old people’s hands. Once, I went shopping with my mom.While we waited in line to pay for our items, I felt I was going to faint(昏厥). I felt dizzy and standing was getting harder and harder. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As my mom tried to figure out which exit we should go through, she noticed my pale face. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Incidents(发生的事情) like the one in the store were in my thoughts as my parents had a talk with me that morning—the morning when I refused to see the doctor regularly. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As my mom tried to figure out which exit we should go through, she noticed my pale face. “Alison,” her voice sounded alarmed, but also far away. “You look like you’re going to pass out. Are you OK?” I couldn’t answer with more than a mumble. My mom was suddenly speeding things up, taking charge and locating the nearest exit. She told me to wait inside. She soon drove the car over and took me to the hospital. Later, I was told this was a symptom of malnutrition. I was told to visit the doctor twice a week. Incidents(发生的事情) like the one in the store were in my thoughts as my parents had a talk with me that morning—the morning when I refused to see the doctor regularly. I finally decided to see the doctor instead of going to school. Dad was right—without health, nothing would I own, including that morning’s important exams or Spanish class. Before, I suffered a lot from my eating disorder and weakness. Now, I put my wants of a healthy body above the needs of a slim girl. Remembering the doctor’s advice, I add healthy foods to my meals and keep doing proper sports. I become both happy and strong. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者为了减肥进行节食和锻炼,身体状况却越来越差,几乎晕厥。父母要带她去医院检查身体。 【详解】 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“当我妈妈试图找出我们应该从哪个出口出去时,她注意到了我苍白的脸。”可知,第一段可描写妈妈发现作者快晕厥了之后的反应,应该是急忙把她送到医院。 ②由第二段首句内容“那天早上,当我拒绝定期去看医生的时候,我的父母和我谈话时,我一直在想商店里发生的事情。”可知,第二段可描写作者想明白了,健康高于一切,不应该为了追求身材苗条而不顾健康。 2.续写线索:妈妈担心——去医院检查——检查结果——认识到健康的重要性——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①昏迷,晕厥:faint/pass out/ lose consciousness ②告知:tell/inform ③决定:decide/determine/make a decision 情绪类 ①开心的,快乐的:happy/delighted/joyful ②惊恐的:alarmed/frightened 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Later, I was told this was a symptom of malnutrition.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2]I finally decided to see the doctor instead of going to school.(运用了动名词作宾语) [高分句型3]Remembering the doctor’s advice, I add healthy foods to my meals and keep doing proper sports.(运用了现在分词作状语) ( 19 / 21 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Are you going to work today? No, the doctor asked me to go back and see him if I didn't feel any Better after three days, so i'll paying him another visit today. Listen to the next question. You look great. You seem to be thinner than before. Are you wanna diet or going to the gym? neither. I always go running in the park and keep walking five kilometers every day. Now I have lost ten kilograms. Listen to the next question. David, I hear you're trying to lose some weight. How do you plan to do that? I'll go on a diet. I don't think it's a good idea. You should eat healthy, but exercise is more beneficial. Listen to the next question. Sometimes I can't see things clearly. You might need to see an I doctor, and he will tell you if you need glasses. but I don't want glasses. Listen to the next question. Here is some medicine for you. Since autumn has arrived, you'd Better read less yogurt. Refrigerated food will do harm to your stomach. Got IT. I'll get pure milk and warm IT up. Yes, that's IT. If you still feel the pain, you'd Better go to a clinic. Listen to the next question. Is your friend jim and I doctor or a dentist? I think I need to make an appointment with an I doctor. He is a chemist. You are thinking of Robert. He's an I doctor. Why do you need to see him? Well, I need a new part of glasses. What's wrong with your glasses? Are they broken? No, it's just that my eyesight is worse and I need new ones so that I can see clearly. I can still drive and read, though it's not as clear as i'd like. I see i'll call him after I finish eating my lunch. Is your friend jim and I doctor or a dentist? I think I need to make an appointment with an I doctor. He is a chemist. You are thinking of Robert. He is an I doctor. Why do you need to see him? Well, I need a new part of glasses. What's wrong with your glasses? Are they broken? No, it's just that my eyesight is worse and I need new ones so that I can see clearly. I can still drive and read, though it's not as clear as i'd like. I see, i'll call him after I finish eating my lunch. Listen to the next question. Hello, mr. Jackson. Hello, mrs. Jones. Come in and sit down. Whats the matter? I have a pain in my tooth. Do you often . have this pain? No, I don't. I've never had a bad one like IT before. When did IT . start three hours ago? You mean IT started at one? Yes, as soon as I finished lunch, well. have some porridge, milk and soup for meals for two days, and then you'll feel Better. Can you give me some? Medicine is very painful. Yes, i'll give you pills. Take one three times a day and come here in three days. I'll pull IT if necessary. Hello, mr. Jackson. Hello, mrs. Jones. Come in and sit down. What's the matter? I have a pain in my tooth. Do you often have this pain? No, I don't. I've never had a bad one like IT before. When did IT start . three hours ago? You mean that started at one? Yes, as soon as I finished lunch, well. have some porridge, milk and soup for meals for two days, and then you'll feel Better. Can you give me some medicine is very painful. Yes, i'll give you pills. Take one three times a day and come here in three days are pulled if necessary. Listen to the next question. Doctor, how can I stay healthy? You need to eat healthy food and avoid unhealthy food. Sometimes I don't know what the best food is. Fresh fruit and vegetables are important. What things should I avoid? You don't want to eat food that is high in fat. You need to avoid caffeine and sugar . beyond diet. What else can I do to be healthy? Getting thirty minutes of exercise a day is important. How about having a beer on the weekend? Less than a serving of alcohol a day can actually be good for you. Do not overdo . IT doctor, how can I stay healthy? You need to eat healthy food and avoid unhealthy food. Sometimes I don't know what the best food is. Fresh fruit and vegetables are important. What things should I avoid? You don't want to eat food that is high in fat. You need to avoid caffeine and sugar . beyond diet. What else can I do to be healthy? Getting thirty minutes of exercise a day is important. How about having a beer on the weekend? Less than a serving of alcohol a day can actually be good for you. Do not overdo IT. Listen to the next question. Oh my god, i've been starving myself since the third of this month. It's the tenth now, but I haven't lost. Do you think I need to take some diet pills? I don't think it's good for your health. Are you trying to lose weight? Yeah, my friend is getting married next month, and i'm supposed to be a brights made. I have to fit into my dress and look nice for her wedding, but I haven't lost any weight. You don't have to starve yourself to lose weight. Why you should . try not to eat foods high in calories, stay away from oil food. So you're saying that I should eat, but I should just watch what I eat, right? Yes, you can also try chicken or fish to increase your protein. If I do all this, do you think I can lose twenty pounds in three weeks? Don't count on IT. Oh my god, i've been starving myself since the third of this month. It's the tenth now, but I haven't lost announce. Do you think I need to take some diet pills? I don't think it's good for your health. Are you trying to lose weight? Yeah, my friend is getting married next month, and i'm supposed to be a brights made. I have to fit into my dress and look nice for her wedding, but I haven't lost any weight. You don't have to starve ve yourself to lose weight. Why you . should try not to eat foods high in calories, stay away from oil food. So you're saying that I should eat, but I should just watch what I eat, right? Yes, you can also try chicken or fish to increase your protein. If I do all this, do you think I can lose twenty pounds in three weeks? The accounts on IT. Listen to the next question. Here is a piece of news about COVID nineteen. With the spread of covered nineteen in the world, more and more people began to pay attention to protective measures. At the same time, relevant departments adopt a different ways to inform the public, have some scientific protection tips. Mailman school of public health at columbia university invited some movie stars to tell people several protective measures through videos. Besides the movie, stars matt damon, kate windsor and Lawrence fishburn all appeared in the same movie contagion, which came out in two thousand eleven for the first time. Also, contingent tells the story of a new type of deadly virus spreading around the world. Within a few days, these movie stars told people to wash their hands frequently and control social distancing. Many viewers said that these tips are very practical. Here is a piece of news about COVID nineteen. With the spread of covered nineteen in the world, more and more people began to pay attention to protective measures. At the same time, relevant departments adopted different ways to inform the public. Have some scientific protection tips. Mailman school of public health at columbia university invited some movie stars to tell people several protective measures through videos. Besides the movie, stars mad diamond, kate windsor and Lawrence fishburn all appeared in the same movie contingent, which came out in two thousand eleven for the first time. Also, contingent tells the story of a new type of deadly virus spreading around the world. Within a few days, these movie stars told people to wash their hands frequently and control social distinction. Many viewers said that these tips are very practical. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit4·基础卷(参考答案) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分) 第一节 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36. G 37. E 38. D 39. B 40. F 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节,满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 第二节(共10小题:每小题1分, 满分10分) 56. was rushed 57. a 58. where 59. to 60. to concentrate 61. it 62. their 63. If/When 64. strongly 65. is 第三节(共10小题:每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 66. energetic 67. immediately 68. proving 69. frightened 70. concerned 71. slimmer 72. to skip 73. concentration 74. function 75. dizzy/faint 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 Dear Chris, How are you? Last month, our school launched a “Weight Management Month” to promote healthy lifestyles. I’d love to share my experience with you! The activities which was about healthy diet and daily workout were diverse. We attended nutrition lectures, shared ways of balancing our diets and joined fun sports like basketball and yoga. A highlight was the daily step-count challenge, where we tracked our progress using fitness apps. Through this event, I realized the importance of regular exercise and mindful eating. Hope you’re doing well too. Looking forward to hearing from you!                                                                                                                                                                                        Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) As my mom tried to figure out which exit we should go through, she noticed my pale face. “Alison,” her voice sounded alarmed, but also far away. “You look like you’re going to pass out. Are you OK?” I couldn’t answer with more than a mumble. My mom was suddenly speeding things up, taking charge and locating the nearest exit. She told me to wait inside. She soon drove the car over and took me to the hospital. Later, I was told this was a symptom of malnutrition. I was told to visit the doctor twice a week. Incidents(发生的事情) like the one in the store were in my thoughts as my parents had a talk with me that morning—the morning when I refused to see the doctor regularly. I finally decided to see the doctor instead of going to school. Dad was right—without health, nothing would I own, including that morning’s important exams or Spanish class. Before, I suffered a lot from my eating disorder and weakness. Now, I put my wants of a healthy body above the needs of a slim girl. Remembering the doctor’s advice, I add healthy foods to my meals and keep doing proper sports. I become both happy and strong.   ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校: ______________ 姓名: _____________ 班级: _______________ 考号: ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit 4·基础卷 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do today? A. See a doctor. B. Stay in bed. C. Go to work. 2. How does the woman lose weight? A. By exercising in the gym. B. By going on a diet. C. By running and walking outdoors. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s weight. B. Ways to lose weight. C. The man’s diet. 4. What is the man’s suggestion to the woman? A. Go to the doctor. B. Wear a pair of glasses. C. Take care of her eyes. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a grocery store. B. At home. C. At the doctor’s. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is Jim? A. A chemist. B. A dentist. C. An eye doctor. 7. Why does the woman need a new pair of glasses? A. The old ones are broken. B. Her eyesight becomes poorer. C. She wants to look much smarter. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What’s the time when Mrs. Jones went to see the doctor? A. It was one. B. It was six. C. It was four. 9. What’s the doctor’s suggestion? A. Having some milk and soup as much as she can. B. Having some milk,porridge and soup for meals for two days. C. Having some milk,porridge and soup for meals for three days. 10. Which following statement is CORRECT? A. The doctor pulled the woman’s tooth at last. B. The woman was told to come back three days later to have a check-up. C. The doctor gave her pills and told her to take two three times a day. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man recommend as the healthiest food? A. Fat-rich meat. B. Drinks high in sugar. C. Fresh fruits and vegetables. 12. How much exercise should the woman do? A. 3 hours each week. B. Half an hour each day. C. 30 hours a month. 13. What does the man say about alcohol? A. It should be avoided completely. B. Occasional beer does harm to health. C. Limited daily intake can be beneficial. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. How long has the woman been losing weight? A. Three days. B. Eight days. C. Ten days. 15. Why is the woman eager to lose weight? A. For her wedding. B. For her beauty. C. For her health. 16. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Avoid high-calorie foods. B. Take some diet pills. C. Do some exercise. 17. What does the man think of the woman’s plan? A. Reasonable. B. Exciting. C. Impractical. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What has increased due to COVID-19? A. Travel restrictions. B. Medical costs. C. Protective awareness. 19. When did Contagion first come out? A. In 2009. B. In 2011. C. In 2013. 20. What did the movie stars promote? A. New films. B. Charity donations. C. Health habits. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Our healthcare professionals can only provide care for students who are physically in Ontario. If you will be traveling out of Ontario at the time of your appointment, please let us know as soon as possible. We will reschedule your appointment. New patients Welcome to the Health & Wellness Centre at St. George campus! • Before booking your first appointment, you will need to register as a new patient/client. Please call our main line 416-978-8030(Monday-Friday, 9 a. m. — 4:30 p. m.) and our reception staff will assist you. • After your call, complete the Registration Package through a secure online portal before your first appointment. Your Health & Wellness healthcare professionals will review your health history and needs in advance. • Once you submit(提交) your Registration Package, you may reconnect with the Health& Wellness Centre to schedule your first appointment. Important things to know for registering: • Please have your T Card and health card ready, when you call to register and when you book appointments. • Our services are for currently registered full-time and part-time University of Toronto students. Please review our policies before contacting us. After we register you as a new patient/client, we will create a Medeo account for you where you can manage your appointments. Existing patients If you are already a patient with Health & Wellness, call us to book an appointment at 416-978-8030; • select option 5 for mental health care. • select option 2 for primary care(medical services), i. e. family physicians, nurses. Health & Wellness also uses a virtual care platform called Medeo for online medical appointment requests and lab result viewing. For more detailed information, please click here. 21. What are new patients required to do before the first appointment? A. To reschedule the first appointment. B. To complete the Registration Package. C. To review their own health history. D. To call the healthcare professionals. 22. Which of the following is necessary while you are registering? A. Creating a Medeo account. B. Downloading the policies. C. Having a T Card and health card ready. D. Being a full-time University of Toronto student. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A student life guidebook. B. A student club magazine. C. A healthcare services brochure. D. A campus Health Center webpage. B Hi there! My name is Erica. I’ve struggled with my weight since I was eight years old. At my peak, I weighed 320 pounds. Over the years I tried every diet you could think of. I tried personal trainers and fitness camps. The result was always the same — I’ d lose 30-50 pounds; then gain back 40 pounds. I tried C25K(Couch to 5K) so many times because my husband enjoyed running and I tried to like it as well. I hated it and couldn’t help but be reminded of my school days and collecting popsicle(冰棒) sticks for each circle(I was always last). More time went by and the only activity I could bring myself to do in public was Zumba. February 2017 was a game-changing time in my life. Something clicked after an embarrassing moment that involved burpees(立卧撑) in front of a group at my kids’ school event. The next day I asked my husband if he would join me in figuring out my health.(At this time I was 280 pounds.) After losing 15 pounds, I decided to give C25K one more shot(after more than a dozen failed times). In June 2017, I ran for five minutes without stopping. By the end of July I ran my first mile. Reaching the mile was huge in my world because I had built up a mile as if it were a marathon. By December 2017, I completed C25K successfully! A few months later I ran my first race, Texas Ragnar relay. After that, I completed my first half marathon. I caught the running bug and by July I hit a huge milestone — 100 pounds down! After the half marathon, my husband and I were determined to continue running. We kept training for no event in particular. We needed more support for what we were planning — a full marathon. 24. What might C25K be? A. A fitness course. B. A marathon event. C. A school game. D. A running program. 25. What made the author determined to restart running? A. Her husband’s advice. B. Her terrible overall health. C. Her Zumba class experience. D. Her burpee embarrassment. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in paragraph 3? A. Fell in love with running. B. Joined a running club. C. Showed a gift for running. D. Found running partners. 27. Where can the text be read? A. A lecture for fund-raising. B. A report from a running club. C. A forum for running stories. D. A speech about running benefits. C Given the ability of AI to imitate humans’ problem-solving ability, it’s not surprising that many people are turning to AI-powered fitness coaches to help them plan exercise routines, track their nutrition and set goals for losing weight. Sridhar Narayanan, a professor of marketing at Stanford Graduate School of Business, said, “I am interested in weight loss apps. They are less costly than hiring human coaches. By tapping into users’ private health data like goal setting and food intake logs, AI can give guidance to users. However, I am not sure about their effects. Given that weight loss journeys may bring emotions like shame, anxiety and frustration, can technology be as effective as a live person in helping customers in this aspect?” To find out more, Narayanan compared data from customers who only used weight loss apps with those who used AI paired with human coaches. He found that on average, people using weight loss apps lost about 1.5% of their starting body weight, compared to 2.7% for those with AI-plus human plans. “To explain the result, I also looked into the users. Customers who picked human coaching tended to set higher weight loss goals and logged their weight and food intake more frequently. Customers may also feel more responsible for their actions when being supervised(监督) by a live person. It takes more efforts and courage to cancel a training session than to ignore an AI-generated notification on your phone. Being firm and tough may be more effective than offering emotional comforts in terms of being a fitness coach,” Narayanan said. More research into human coaching versus AI is likely on the horizon. Next, Narayanan will focus on app users who are tracking and getting coaching for serious health issues like diabetes(糖尿病). Finding a way to measure how effectively technology helps customers deal with their overall health could make AI-driven health monitoring more valuable for the tech industry. People are paying more attention to their health and experts in fitness training are rare and lacking. The demand for AI coaching is growing and every technology company is trying very hard to cut a slice of the cake. 28. According to Paragraph 2, what did Narayanan think of weight loss apps? A. They are more expensive. B. They lack emotional comfort. C. They may give wrong guidance. D. They may give away private information. 29. Why are AI-plus-human plans effective? A. Human coaches can offer advice on users’ diet. B. Human coaches can help users set achievable goals. C. Human coaches are more responsible for users’ plans. D. Human coaches can provide strict guidance and supervision. 30. What can we learn about the market of AI coaching in the last paragraph? A. AI coaching is less effective than human coaching for serious health conditions. B. Tech companies will be quite interested in expanding their presence in the market. C. The demand for AI coaching is declining as fitness experts become more available. D. Measuring technology’s impact on health is unnecessary for tech industry’s success. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Technology can monitor human health B. AI-powered apps can help you lose weight C. AI-powered fitness coaches have become popular D. Combining human and AI-powered coaching works better D In the ever-changing world of health trends, the claim(声称) that green tea is a powerful fat-burner has caught the public’s fancy. Driven by marketers and the spread of information in the media, this idea has become a hot topic. Being the curious cat I am, I reached out to two experts for their thoughts: computer scientist Chris Johnson, who’s really good at seeing through false claims, and physicist Philip Taylor, who bases his ideas on research. Green tea has a long-standing reputation for health benefits, but the recent craze about its fat-burning abilities has taken it to new heights. Health magazines and online articles are full of stories and supposed scientific evidence suggesting that a few cups of green tea a day can speed up metabolism(新陈代谢) and burn fat effortlessly. However, Johnson warns that such claims are often not based on scientific research. “The green-tea-for-fat-loss industry is a classic case of people just following the crowd,” he says. Companies are going along with the trend, making grand promises without scientific backing to support them. This over-promotion of green tea as a fat-burner is risky. Consumers, hoping for a quick and easy way to lose weight, may waste their money on ineffective products. When these products fail to deliver, it can lead to disappointment and a loss of trust in the health and wellness industry. Taylor, though he knows what’s going on, has a more balanced view. From his research, he thinks there might be a little bit of truth to the claim that green tea can aid in fat loss, but only when combined with a balanced diet and regular exercise. So, does green tea really burn fat? Well, it’s not a simple yes or no. There might be some small effects on your metabolism, but it’s definitely not a magic pill for losing weight. As consumers, we should be careful about these claims and only believe information that’s based on real evidence. In the end, a healthy and lasting way to lose weight involves proper nutrition, regular physical activity, and a realistic understanding of what different foods and drinks can do for our bodies. 32. Why did the author ask two experts for their thoughts? A. To satisfy his curiosity. B. To find new consumers. C. To test a theory. D. To join the crowd. 33. Which may Johnson agree with about the green-tea-for-fat-loss industry? A. It does the trick for people’s health. B. It lacks reliable evidence to support the claims. C. It encourages consumers to buy fitness products. D. It transforms people’s understanding of getting into shape. 34. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Green tea can be made into a magic pill. B. Green tea is the first choice for weight reduction. C. Proper diet and exercise contribute to weight loss. D. It’s easy to tell the weight-loss effect of green tea. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Does Green Tea Really Burn Fat? B. Does Green Tea Remain a Mystery? C. Green Tea: A Magic Weight-Loss Solution D. Green Tea: A New Focus of Scientific Research 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mistakes I Made While Trying To Lose Weight In this article, I’m going to share with you several mistakes I made on my quest to lose weight. I started to skip(略过) breakfast. Most people trying to lose weight believe simply eating less and skipping meals can help get rid of the fat. 36 And in fact, breakfast is easily burnt throughout the day. I bought diet food. When I went shopping, I always looked for the foods marked diet, low-fat, healthy, etc. 37 I bought these foods because in my mind it meant I could buy more. I would totally pay no attention to the amount of the food. If you eat too much any food, you’re not doing yourself any favors. 38 Eating salad is a good way of keeping my calorie intake down. But I found that only a moment after my meals, I was looking for more food. I learnt that I was better off eating a balanced meal with few more calories than simply eating a salad and snacking afterwards. I was too awkward to go to the gym. Joining a gym was one of the hardest things I ever did. I was always worried that people in the gym would be staring at me and talking about me. I really thought I was too fat to join. My advice is to join a gym! 39 I set my goals too high. Setting long-term goals is great, but these goals always seem too far off. You need to set smaller, more reachable goals. 40 Set yourself weekly and monthly goals. Once you meet one short-term goal, set a new one for next week. A. I thought I’d always be fat. B. I promise you’ll be glad you do. C. But it doesn’t keep you full for long. D. I started eating salads as main meals. E. But I was buying these foods for the wrong reason. F. So you can achieve them now and then and cheer yourself up. G. However, if so, you’re much more likely to eat more for lunch. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 41 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 42 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 43 . When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 44 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more. That year, I 45 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 46 story — she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 47 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 48 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 in support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the word 49 me as the perfect solution. As I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 50 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 51 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 52 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 53 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 54 . A year later, I 55 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous. 41. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share 42. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes 43. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight 44. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly 45. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned 46. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science 47. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed 48. A. project B. business C. system D. custom 49. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck 50. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside 51. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear 52. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping 53. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy 54. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly 55. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped 第二节(共10小题:每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jennifer Jones, 15, passed out in her morning PE class yesterday and 56 (rush) to hospital. Fortunately, Jennifer is now out of danger and her doctor says that she will make 57 full recovery in a day or two. In a society 58 being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn 59 extreme methods to slim quickly. Some teenagers even take pills to lose weight, which has proved to be harmful to their health. When they are in class, they often find it hard 60 (concentrate) on their lessons. Health experts say that 61 is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight. Teenagers are still growing and 62 (they) bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. 63 they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily. Experts 64 (strong) encourage all teenagers to follow the tips on how to live a healthy life, because living well 65 (be) the safest and most effective way to get into shape. 第三节(共10小题:每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely ________(energy), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses. 67. The telephone rang, and he answered it ________(immediate). 68. We are discussing several approaches to ________(prove) the theory. 69. She felt rather ________(frighten) that she shouldn’t have driven the car so fast. 70. Nowadays, adolescents are becoming much ________(concern) about future careers and feel pressured to make decisions about education and jobs. 71. How do you manage to stay ________(slim)than anyone else in our group, by jogging or by dieting? 72. It is harmful to everyone ________(skip) breakfast too often. 73. It is admitted that reading is mostly a personal activities which needs quietness and ________(concentrate). 74. The machine will not ________(正常运转) properly if it is not kept well-oiled. 75. Her head still hurt, and she felt slightly ________(头晕的) and had to sit down. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校上个月发起了体重管理月主题活动。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享你的经历,内容包括: 1. 活动内容; 2. 你的收获。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:体重管理月Weight Management Month Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料:根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My parents would not let me go to school that morning. “Why not?” I argued. “I have exams. I have work in Spanish class that I can’t miss!” My mother gave me a sad look. “You have to get a checkup(身体检查),” she explained. I screamed, “NO!” My father pulled me over to the couch. “Alison,” my father said in a tone that was quiet but powerful. “You’re in the state of malnutrition(营养不良). And you know that. You can have all in the world, but if you don’t have your health, you have nothing.” For some reason, I believed him. I hadn’t wanted it to be this way. I was a girl who didn’t like doing sports but was fond of snack food. I weighed 50kg at my age of 14. Most of the time, I avoided parties with my friends, afraid of how ugly they would think I looked. One day, I found a slim girl on TV was so attractive that I wanted to look like her. I forced myself to do exercise and started going on a diet for a good-looking body shape. During the summer, I did weekly weigh-ins(称重) and kept a strict diet. I memorized the calories of almost everything that I may eat. My only goal was to lose weight. Later, when it became too cold to run outside, I restricted my calories even more to make up for not being able to burn them. Gradually I lost my weight a lot. But things turned out to be worse. My hands were especially dry, peeling and wrinkled. My sister called them old people’s hands. Once, I went shopping with my mom.While we waited in line to pay for our items, I felt I was going to faint(昏厥). I felt dizzy and standing was getting harder and harder. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As my mom tried to figure out which exit we should go through, she noticed my pale face. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Incidents(发生的事情) like the one in the store were in my thoughts as my parents had a talk with me that morning—the morning when I refused to see the doctor regularly. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页(共10页) 试题 第8页(共10页) 试题 第9页(共10页) 试题 第10页(共10页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good(单元测试 · 基础卷)英语译林版2020必修第一册
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Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good(单元测试 · 基础卷)英语译林版2020必修第一册
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Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good(单元测试 · 基础卷)英语译林版2020必修第一册
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