专题01 单项选择（黑龙江专用）-【好题汇编】三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编

专题01单项选择 2025年真题 1．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________. A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughed 【答案】B 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语、make sb. do sth. 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师很幽默，他经常讲有趣的笑话来逗笑我们。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 2．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest. A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、everything、nothing、something、nothing 【详解】句意：打完篮球后我真是累坏了。没有什么比好好休息更好的了。 考查代词辨析。Everything每件事；Something某事；Nothing没有什么。根据“I am really tired after the basketball game. ... is better than a good rest.”可知，打完篮球很累，所以没有什么比好好休息更好的了。故选C。 3．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ________ English though he is busy working now. A．he B．his C．himself 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、his、himself、he、反身代词 【详解】句意：尽管陈超现在工作很忙，但他仍然坚持自学英语。 考查代词辨析。he他；his他的；himself他自己。此处主语和宾语是同一人，用反身代词，teach oneself“自学”。故选C。 4．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate. A．laid B．lay C．lain 【答案】A 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、动词辨析、lay(laid laid) 【详解】句意：端午节，我妈妈做了美味的粽子，把它们摆放在盘子里。 考查动词辨析和时态。laid摆放，lay的过去式；lay平躺，lie的过去式/放置，动词原形；lain躺下，lie的过去分词。根据“them on the plate”可知是把粽子摆放在盘子里，根据“cooked”可知句子用一般过去时，故用lay的过去式laid。故选A。 5．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）“I love you”—three warm words. They’re hard to say ________ mean so much. A．but B．or C．and 【答案】A 【知识点】并列连词辨析、and 【详解】句意：“我爱你”——三个温暖的词。很难说出它们，但是它们意义重大。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；and和。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 6．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I’m worried about my friend because I haven’t heard from him ________. A．exactly B．suddenly C．recently 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析、suddenly、recently、exactly 【详解】句意：我很担心我的朋友，因为我最近没有收到他的来信。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；suddenly突然；recently最近。根据“I haven’t heard from him”可知最近没有收到他的来信。故选C。 7．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Robots will make our lives ________ than before. A．much convenient B．much more convenient C．the most convenient 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：机器人将使我们的生活比以前便利得多。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式more convenient，在比较级前可加much来修饰，因此空处是much more convenient。故选B。 8．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My father is too tired. Something ________ to keep him relaxed. A．should do B．should be done C．must do 【答案】B 【知识点】should表示建议、should、must、含情态动词的被动语态 【详解】句意：我爸爸太累了。应该做点什么让他放松。 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。should应该；must必须。此处something和do之间是被动关系，故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be done。故选B。 9．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How was your trip last vacation? —It was wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A．Once B．Or C．Although 【答案】A 【知识点】although、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：你上次假期的旅行怎么样？——非常棒。我去了黄山。一旦你爬过黄山，就无需再看其他山了。 考查连词辨析。Once一旦；Or否则；Although尽管。根据“you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.”可知，此处是强调黄山的优美景色，一旦爬过黄山，就无需再看其他山了。故选A。 10．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Everyone in my family does chores ________ my little brother because he is only 10 months old. A．besides B．except C．beside 【答案】B 【知识点】介词辨析、except、besides、beside、表示“除……以外” 【详解】句意：我家里每个人都做家务，除了我弟弟，因为他只有10个月大。 考查介词辨析。besides除了，包括在内；except除了，不包括在内；beside在旁边。根据“Everyone in my family does chores...my little brother because he is only 10 months old.”可知除了弟弟每个人都要做家务，因为他只有10个月大，所以是不包括他，用介词except。故选B。 11．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）To our ________, the film Ne Zha Ⅱ has achieved such a huge success. A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语、to one's surprise、surprising、surprised 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，电影《哪吒2》取得了如此巨大的成功。 考查介词短语。surprise惊讶；surprising令人吃惊的；surprised吃惊的。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定用法。故选A。 12．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—You’d better take a compass (指南针) when you are travelling in the forest. It is difficult to find the correct ________. —OK, thanks for your advice. A．direction B．condition C．information 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析、information、direction、condition 【详解】句意：——当你在森林里旅行的时候，你最好带个指南针。找到正确的方向很难。——好的，谢谢你的建议。 考查名词辨析。direction方向；condition环境；information信息。根据“You’d better take a compass (指南针)”可知指南针是用来辨别方向的，故选A。 13．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games. A．that B．who C．what 【答案】A 【知识点】that、what、who、that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：运动员穿的高科技服装帮助他们在第九届亚冬会上表现更好。 考查定语从句的引导词。that无实义，引导定语从句，先行词指物或人；who谁，引导定语从句，先行词指人；what什么，引导宾语从句。根据“The high-technology clothes…the players wore”可知原句是定语从句，且先行词是物，应用that引导。故选A。 14．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ________ for his birthday party. A．prepared B．are preparing C．were preparing 【答案】C 【知识点】过去进行时含when、while 【详解】句意：当李雷走进房间时，他的朋友们正在为他的生日聚会做准备。 考查过去进行时。根据“When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ... for his birthday party.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。 15．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you improve your English listening skills? —I spend about twenty minutes ________ English videos every day. A．watch B．to watch C．watching 【答案】C 【知识点】动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：——你如何提高自己的英语听力水平？——我每天大约花二十分钟观看英语视频。 考查动名词作宾语。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故选C。 16．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time. He ________ lie to me. A．can’t B．never C．mustn’t 【答案】A 【知识点】mustn't、never、动词辨析 【详解】句意：陈力是我的一位一直值得信赖的朋友。他从不会对我撒谎。 考查动词辨析。can’t不会；never从不；mustn’t禁止。根据“Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time.”可知，一直很信赖，所以他从不会对我撒谎；结合“lie”使用了动词原形可知，应使用can’t。故选A。 17．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China? —No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people. A．second B．the second C．a second 【答案】B 【知识点】序数词+最高级 【详解】句意：——黄河的景色确实很美。它是中国最长的河流吗？——不，它是中国第二长的河流。它是中国人民的“母亲河”。 考查序数词的用法。根据“it is ... longest river in China”可知，此处是“the+序数词+最高级”的用法，故选B。 18．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 【答案】C 【知识点】宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：我经常在手机上查看天气预报。它会显示天气将会如何。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项，C选项是陈述语序，符合。故选C。 19．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）There ________ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ________ to the salad. A．is; them B．are; them C．are; it 【答案】A 【知识点】There be、IT、them、代词辨析 【详解】句意：购物清单上没有酸奶也没有西红柿。我们需要把它们加到沙拉里。 考查there be和代词辨析。there be句型遵循就近原则，yogurt是不可数名词，be动词用is；them它们；it它。空处指代酸奶和西红柿，应用them。故选A。 20．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）AI tools ________ in more fields in the future. A．is used B．will be used C．are used 【答案】B 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：将来，人工智能工具将被用于更多的领域。 考查时态。根据“in the future”可知原句是将来时态，排除A、C；根据“AI tools”可知人工智能工具将被使用，应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。 21．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How long has she ________ the science book? I want to borrow it from her. —For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it. A．buy B．had C．bought 【答案】B 【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词 【详解】句意：——她借了这本科学书多久了？我想向她借这本书。——将近三周了。我想她可能已经读完了。 考查现在完成时。根据“How long has...”可知，本句是现在完成时，谓语动词和一段时间连用，必须用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不符合，需要变为对应的延续性动词have，过去分词为had。故选B。 22．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both. A．either; or B．not only; but also C．neither; nor 【答案】A 【知识点】not only…but (also)…、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：我们今晚要么去看电影，要么去购物。我们没有足够的时间两件事都做。 考查并列连词辨析。either...or要么……要么；not only...but also...不但……而且；neither...nor既不……也不。根据“We don’t have enough time to do both.”可知，没有足够的时间两件事都做，所以只做其中的一种，即二选一，故选A。 23．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—We are going to the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹). ________ we are! —Have a good time! A．What excited B．How excited C．How exciting 【答案】B 【知识点】How+形容词+主谓、形容词辨析、exciting、excited 【详解】句意：——我们要去三星堆遗址了。我们真是太激动了！——祝你们玩得开心！ 考查感叹句和形容词辨析。excited激动的；exciting令人激动的。根据“...we are!”和选项可知，此处是“How+adj+主谓！”句型，修饰人，用excited。故选B。 24．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2? —I think it is ________ exciting movie. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an 【答案】C 【知识点】特指某人或某物、不定冠词表泛指、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样？——我认为这是一部令人兴奋的电影。 考查冠词。第一空是特指《哪吒2》这部电影，用定冠词the；第二空是泛指一部令人兴奋的电影，exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。 25．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The stewardess (空中乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten (系紧) your seat belts.” A．turn off B．put off C．take off 【答案】C 【知识点】put off、take off 起飞、turn off、动词短语 【详解】句意：空乘人员宣布：“欢迎乘坐本次航班。飞机将在十分钟后起飞。请系好安全带。” 考查动词短语。turn off关闭；put off推迟；take off起飞。根据“The plane will...in ten minutes.”可知，指的是飞机要起飞了。故选C。 26．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Bob, did you do anything interesting on Children’s Day? —________ I just stayed at home to read. After all, we are already teenagers. A．It’s not a big deal. B．Nothing much. C．No way. 【答案】B 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，儿童节你做了什么有趣的事情吗？——没什么。我只是待在家里看书。毕竟，我们已经十几岁了。 考查情景交际。It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；Nothing much没什么；No way决不。根据“I just stayed at home to read”可知，鲍勃儿童节并没有做什么有趣的事情，故选B。 27．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Which sign can you see by the river? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：在河边你能看到哪个标志？ 考查常识。选项A是禁止手机；选项B是禁止喧哗；选项C是禁止游泳。根据“by the river”可知，在河边能看到的标志应该是“禁止游泳”。故选C。 28．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smart watches. A．Make B．Making C．To make 【答案】C 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：为了实现更便捷、快速的通信，该公司的工程师设计了一款智能手表。 考查非谓语动词。根据“engineers in that company have designed a kind of smart watches.”可知，工程师设计了一款智能手表是为了实现更便捷、快速的通信，应用动词不定式表示目的。故选C。 29．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）They all think my eyes look bigger than ________. A．my brother B．my brothers C．my brother’s 【答案】C 【知识点】's所有格 【详解】句意：他们都认为我的眼睛比我哥哥的大。 考查名词所有格。根据“my eyes look bigger than”可知我的眼睛比哥哥的眼睛大，故此处用名词所有格my brother’s，表示“我哥哥的眼睛”。故选C。 30．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice. A．have been in B．have gone to C．have been to 【答案】C 【知识点】have been to（或in)/have gone to区别 【详解】句意：许多来自中国南方的游客去过哈尔滨两次。 考查时态。have been in待在某地；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来。根据“Harbin twice”可知是去过两次，已经回来，用have been to。故选C。 31．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that 【答案】C 【知识点】so that、such that、so that引导目的状语从句 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人每天锻炼身体，这样他们才能拥有更健康的身体。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。such that到这样的程度； in order to do sth.为了做某事；so that以便于，后接从句。“每天锻炼”的目的是“拥有更健康的身体”，空后是句子，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 32．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）It’s well known that December is the ________ month of a year. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twelveth 【答案】B 【知识点】序数词表示顺序、序数词表达、twelve、twelfth 【详解】句意：众所周知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。 考查序数词。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根据“December is the...month of a year”可知十二月是一年中的第十二个月，此处表示顺序用序数词twelfth。故选B。 33．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek. ________ his brother. A．So does B．Neither doesn’t C．Neither does 【答案】C 【知识点】部分倒装 【详解】句意：吉姆对DeepSeek一无所知。他的兄弟也不知道。 考查部分倒装。根据“Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek...his brother”可知此处表示他的兄弟也不知道，可用结构“neither+助动词+主语”，主语是his brother，助动词用does。故选C。 34．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My mother with her students ________ to voluneer at the old people’s home next week. A．is going B．are going C．goes 【答案】A 【知识点】be going to结构、with/along with/together with 【详解】句意：我妈妈和她的学生下周要去养老院参加志愿者活动。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“next week”可知句子用一般将来时be going to，with连接的成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，根据“My mother”可知be动词用is。故选A。 35．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy. A．turn it off B．turn them off C．turn off them 【答案】B 【知识点】IT、them、turn off、动词短语、代词辨析 【详解】句意：灯还亮着，请把它们关掉以节约能源。 考查代词辨析和动词短语。it它；them它们。根据“The lights”可知此处代指名词复数，用them；turn off“关闭”，代词作宾语时，放短语中间。故选B。 36．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What did Peter say to you just now, Kate? —He asked me ________. A．if I have read the book Little Women B．whether will I believe in him C．if I joined the music club 【答案】C 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、主过从必过 【详解】句意：——凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“asked”可知主句是过去时，故从句用过去的某个时态，排除A。故选C。 37．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He ________ know the secret. I haven’t told anyone about it. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t 【答案】A 【知识点】can表示推测、mustn't 【详解】句意：他不可能知道这个秘密。我还没有告诉任何人。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“I haven’t told anyone about it.”可知还没有把秘密告诉任何人，所以他不可能知道，表示否定推测用can’t。故选A。 38．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）There was ________ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank. A．an B．a C．the 【答案】B 【知识点】a/an的区别、不定冠词表泛指 【详解】句意：当我走进银行时，有一个一米高的机器人在欢迎我。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个一米高的机器人”，one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 39．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Yes, it was amazing. A．which B．that C．who 【答案】B 【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：——你看过蛇年春节联欢晚会上机器人表演的最激动人心的舞蹈吗？——是的，它太棒了。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是dance，且先行词有最高级修饰，关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。 40．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Lin Tao ran ________ to get the first place in the 100-metre race. A．enough fast B．fast enough C．slow enough 【答案】B 【知识点】fast、slow、enough后置、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：林涛跑得足够快，获得了100米赛跑的第一名。 考查副词的用法和enough的用法。fast快，副词；slow慢的，形容词。根据“to get the first place in the 100-metre race.”可知跑得很快，修饰动词用副词，enough修饰副词时，需后置。故选B。 41．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 【答案】A 【知识点】who引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我初中毕业后你最想念谁吗？——吴老师。她在英语课上总是对我很有耐心。 考查宾语从句。根据“Miss Wu”可知此处询问人，用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 42．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）China has made great achievements in protecting pandas. The number of wild pandas has ________ a lot. A．helped B．increased C．protected 【答案】B 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意：中国在保护大熊猫方面取得了巨大成就。野生大熊猫的数量增加了很多。 考查动词辨析。helped帮助；increased增加；protected保护。根据“China has made great achievements in protecting pandas. The number of wild pandas has”可知是野生大熊猫的数量增加了很多。故选B。 43．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Mum, I have a ________. —You shouldn’t eat so many candies. We need to see a dentist right now. A．stomachache B．toothache C．headache 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析、toothache、stomachache、headache 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我牙疼。——你不应该吃那么多糖果。我们现在需要看牙医。 考查名词辨析。stomachache胃疼；toothache牙疼；headache头疼。根据“We need to see a dentist right now.”可知牙疼需要看牙医。故选B。 44．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Our team lost! We were beaten by the other team! —________! We will train harder next year. A．Well done B．No way C．Don’t worry 【答案】C 【知识点】安慰 【详解】句意：——我们队输了！我们被其他队打败了！——别担心！明年我们将更加努力地训练。 考查情景交际。Well done做得好；No way没门；Don’t worry别担心。根据“We will train harder next year.”以及上句可知，对方输了比赛，此处是安慰对方，选项C符合语境。故选C。 45．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life without music would be empty and ________. A．meaningless B．useless C．careless 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析、useless、meaningless、careless 【详解】句意：音乐是我生活的一部分。在我看来，没有音乐的生活将是空虚和无意义的。 考查形容词辨析。meaningless无意义的；useless无用的；careless粗心的。根据“life without music would be empty and”可知没有音乐的生活将是空虚和无意义的。故选A。 46．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）________ good advice it is! I’m sure to make many friends at the party. A．How B．What a C．What 【答案】C 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这是多么好的建议啊！我肯定会在聚会上交到很多朋友。 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词advice，用感叹句结构what adj. n.+主谓。故选C。 47．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I hope you’ll remember and ________ the people who helped and supported you. A．be strict with B．be interested in C．be thankful to 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词短语、be thankful to、be successful in (doing) sth. 【详解】句意：我希望你能记住并感谢那些帮助和支持你的人。 考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格；be interested in对……感兴趣；be thankful to感谢。根据“the people who helped and supported you.”可知是感谢那些帮助和支持你的人。故选C。 48．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）It’s our duty to protect the nature because it ________ us with fresh air and clean water. A．provides B．compares C．refuses 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意：保护自然是我们的责任，因为它为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。 考查动词辨析。provides提供；compares比较；refuses拒绝。根据“us with fresh air and clean water.”可知自然为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。故选A。 49．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How time flies! Junior high school days are over. —Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【知识点】特指某人或某物 【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！初中时代结束了。——是的，我会怀念三年快乐的学校生活。 考查冠词。根据“3-year happy school life.”可知此处特指这三年的学校生活，用定冠词the。故选C。 50．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—The math problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet? —________. I worked it out by myself. A．Either B．Neither C．Both 【答案】B 【知识点】代词辨析、neither、either、both、either/neither 【详解】句意：——这道数学题很难。你是向老师寻求帮助还是在网上搜索？——都不是。我自己算出来的。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都。根据“Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet?”以及“I worked it out by myself.”可知是自己算出来的，既不是向老师求助，也不是在网上查的，表示“两者都不”，用neither。故选B。 2024年真题 1．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Can you tell me ________? —She is a doctor. A．what your sister’s job is B．how your sister goes to work C．where your sister comes from 【答案】A 【知识点】what引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你姐姐的工作是什么吗？——她是一名医生。 考查宾语从句。what your sister’s job is你姐姐的工作是什么；how your sister goes to work你妹妹是怎么去上班的；where your sister comes from你妹妹来自哪里。根据“She is a doctor.”可知，空处是询问职业。故选A。 2．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out. —Don’t worry. I ________ two tickets online already. A．have bought B．will buy C．may buy 【答案】A 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：——恐怕音乐会的票已经卖完了。——别担心。我已经在网上买了两张票。 考查动词时态。根据“Don’t worry. I...two tickets online already”可知，因为已经买好了票，所以让对方不要担心，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选A。 3．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— ________ is your English-Chinese dictionary? —98 yuan. I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore. A．How much B．How many C．How old 【答案】A 【知识点】how many、how much、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你的英汉词典多少钱？——98元。我在新华书店买的。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱/多少(后跟不可数名词)；How many多少(后跟可数名词复数)；How old多少岁。根据“98 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格。故选A。 4．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I think people should stop ________ trees. —I agree. Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment. A．lying down B．cutting down C．turning down 【答案】B 【知识点】动词短语、lie down、cut down 【详解】句意：——我认为人们应该停止砍树。——我同意。相反，应该种植更多的树木来保护环境。 考查动词短语。lying down躺下；cutting down砍伐；turning down拒绝。根据“Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment.”可知，这里谈论的是砍树和环保问题，应用cutting down。故选B。 5．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old. A．shorter B．longer C．faster 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：中国有超过5000年的历史。它的历史比美国悠久得多。美国还不到300岁。 考查形容词辨析。shorter更短的；longer更长的；faster更快的。根据“China is over 5,000 years old.”和“The US is not even 300 years old.”可知，中国的历史更悠久。故选B。 6．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Do you like listening to music or playing chess? —________. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess C．Listening to music 【答案】C 【知识点】选择疑问句 【详解】句意：——你喜欢听音乐还是下棋？——听音乐。它让我感到放松。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like listening to music or playing chess?”可知，此句是选择疑问句，回答要具体回答，应回答喜欢听音乐或者下棋，选项C符合，故选C。 7．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—What’s your favourite weekday, Frank? —________, because the next day is Saturday. Then I can have a rest. A．Monday B．Friday C．Sunday 【答案】B 【知识点】星期、名词辨析、Sunday、Monday、Friday 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的工作日是哪一天，Frank？——星期五，因为第二天是星期六。然后我可以休息一下。 考查名词辨析。Monday星期一；Friday星期五；Sunday星期日。根据“because the next day is Saturday.”可知，Frank最喜欢的工作日是星期五。故选B。 8．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father. —OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it. A．until B．if C．unless 【答案】B 【知识点】unless、until、if/only if引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：——莉莉，如果你放学后有空，我们去商店给爸爸买份礼物吧。——好的，露西。明天是爸爸的生日，我差点忘了。 考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，如果莉莉有时间，她们才能一起去买礼物，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 9．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）I feel proud that Chinese ________ by the most people in the world. A．is saying B．is spoken C．speaks 【答案】B 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态 【详解】句意：我为中文是世界上最多人说的语言而感到自豪。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语“Chinese”和谓语动词的关系可知，中文作为语言是被说的，应用被动语态；句子陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时被动语态“is spoken”。故选B。 10．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—In order to keep healthy, we ________ have breakfast. —You’re right. Breakfast is very important for our health. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must 【答案】C 【知识点】must、mustn't、动词辨析、must表示必须 【详解】句意：——为了保持健康，我们必须吃早餐。——你是对的。早餐对我们的健康很重要。 考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；must必须。根据“In order to keep healthy, we...have breakfast.”可知，早餐对我们的健康很重要，所以我们必须吃早餐。故选C。 11．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Ms. Du, could you tell me something about lion dance? — ________ It’s usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume. A．No problem. B．Take it easy. C．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——杜女士，你能给我讲讲舞狮吗？——没问题。它通常是由两个穿着狮子服装的人表演的。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Take it easy放轻松；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“It’s usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume.”可知，答应给对方讲舞狮，故选A。 12．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Jingxuan, Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》) has come out. Would you mind telling me ________? —Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is. A．how the movie is B．what the movie is about C．who your favorite character is 【答案】C 【知识点】who引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——景轩，《熊出没·逆转时空》上映了。你介意告诉我谁是你最喜欢的角色吗？——当然不介意。光头强。 考查宾语从句。how the movie is电影怎么样；what the movie is about这部电影是关于什么的；who your favorite character is谁是你最喜欢的角色。根据答语“Vick (光头强) is.”可知，对人物提问，故选C。 13．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）The “Kemusan” dance is an eye-catching dance performance ________ is quite popular these days. A．who B．which C．whose 【答案】B 【知识点】which引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：“科目三”是最近很受欢迎的引人注目的舞蹈表演。 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词dance performance指物，在从句中作主语，关系词用which，故选B。 14．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Having good manners ________ necessary when you visit a foreign country. A．are B．is C．was 【答案】B 【知识点】动名词/不定代词作主语 【详解】句意：当你到国外旅游时，有礼貌是必要的。 考查主谓一致。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，be动词用is。故选B。 15．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Plastic waste has been a serious problem, ________ the United Nations (联合国) is making new rules to deal with it. A．so B．but C．or 【答案】A 【知识点】so(这样 pron.)、表示因果关系的连词、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：塑料垃圾一直是一个严重的问题，因此联合国正在制定新的规则来处理它。 考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；or或者。分析句子可知，塑料垃圾问题一直很严重，所以联合国正在制定规则处理，前后文之间是因果关系，后者表结果，用so连接。故选A。 16．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）________ our students responsible and independent, military training (军训) has become tradition in China. A．Making B．To make C．Make 【答案】B 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：为了培养学生的责任感和独立性，军训已成为中国的传统。 考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，军训是为了培养学生的责任感和独立性，应用动词不定式表目的，故选B。 17．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Would you like something to eat, Mr. Song? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I ________ some zongzi already. A．eat B．ate C．have eaten 【答案】C 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：——宋先生，你想吃点什么吗？——不用了，谢谢。我不饿。我已经吃了一些粽子。 考查动词时态。结合“already”可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。 18．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, you can ________ book (预订) them online. It’s quite convenient. A．simply B．suddenly C．carefully 【答案】A 【知识点】carefully、simply、suddenly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：现在你不需要排队买票，你可以简单地在网上订票。这很方便。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地。根据“Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets”可知，不需要排队买票，是因为在网上订票很简单。故选A。 19．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）A headmaster ________ a boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save his classmate’s life. A．praised B．asked C．warned 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意：一位校长称赞一个男孩勇敢地用海姆立克急救法救了同学的命。 考查动词辨析。praised赞扬；asked要求；warned警告。根据“save his classmate’s life”可知是称赞一个男孩勇敢地用海姆立克急救法救了同学的命。故选A。 20．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Who cooked the hot dry noodles for you? They’re delicious. — ________ . I learned to cook them by myself on the Internet. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、no one/nobody、somebody、everybody 【详解】句意：——谁给你煮的热干面？它们是美味的。——没有人。我自己在网上学会的。 考查不定代词辨析。everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“I learned to cook them by myself on the Internet”可知，自己在网上学会的，所以此处指没有人给自己煮，故选C。 21．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________. A．safe B．safer C．the safest 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词 【详解】句意：如果你多了解一些安全规则，你就会安全得多。 考查比较级。much修饰比较级，此空应填safer，故选B。 22．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）There are ________ solar terms (节气) in a year. Lichun is the first one. A．twenty-four B．twenty-fourth C．the twenty-fourth 【答案】A 【知识点】fourth、基数词表示数量 【详解】句意：一年有二十四个节气。立春是第一个。 考查数词用法。twenty-four二十四，基数词；twenty-fourth第二十四，序数词；the twenty-fourth第二十四。根据“There are...solar terms (节气) in a year.”可知，此处表示“有二十四个节气”，用基数词强调数量。故选A。 23．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—When is the book report for science class, Jianhong? —I’m not sure. It ________ be due in two weeks. A．must B．could C．can’t 【答案】B 【知识点】could、must、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——简红，科学课的读书报告是什么时候？——我不确定。它可能在两周后到期。 考查情态动词。must必须；could能够；can’t不能。结合“I’m not sure.”可知是不确定的，因此是可能在两周后到期。故选B。 24．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—What do you think of the cute toy “Happy Loong (龙)”? —I like it very much. Many teenagers are ________ about it. A．sorry B．worried C．crazy 【答案】C 【知识点】crazy、sorry、worried、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——你觉得“快乐龙”这个可爱的玩具怎么样？——我非常喜欢它。许多青少年都为之疯狂。 考查形容词辨析。sorry遗憾的；worried担心的；crazy疯狂的。根据“I like it very much. Many teenagers are…about it.”可知是指许多青少年都为之疯狂。be crazy about“迷上……”。故选C。 25．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）You can have a better understanding of Chinese ________ by learning about Chinese clay art. A．dream B．courage C．culture 【答案】C 【知识点】名词辨析、dream、culture、courage 【详解】句意：通过学习中国泥塑艺术，你可以更好地了解中国文化。 考查名词辨析。dream梦想；courage勇气；culture文化。根据“learning about Chinese clay art”可知是指更好地了解中国文化。故选C。 26．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it. A．good B．well C．badly 【答案】B 【知识点】badly、good、well(better best)、副词辨析、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：传统中药效果很好。越来越多的人相信它。 考查词汇辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；badly差地，副词。根据“More and more people believe it.”可知，传统中药效果好，此处应用副词well修饰动词works。故选B。 27．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year. A．for B．to C．as 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词短语、be famous for、be famous as 【详解】句意：海南以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年都有许多游客到访。 考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而闻名；be famous as作为……而有名。根据“Hainan is famous ... its beautiful beaches”可知海南以海滩闻名。故选A。 28．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, ________ we’ll be late for the train. A．and B．or C．but 【答案】B 【知识点】and、表示选择关系的连词、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：我们明天早上必须7点起床，否则就赶不上火车了。 考查并列连词辨析。and并且；or否则；but但是。根据“We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning”可知，明早要7点起床，否则就会赶不上车，用or连接。故选B。 29．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Don’t ________ rubbish everywhere. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. A．put away B．take away C．throw away 【答案】C 【知识点】put away、take away、throw away、动词短语 【详解】句意：不要到处乱扔垃圾。保护环境是所有人的责任。 考查动词短语。put away收起；take away拿走；throw away扔掉。根据“Don’t…rubbish everywhere”可知，此处指不要到处乱扔垃圾。故选C。 30．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The old man never feels lonely, ________? —No, because he has many friends. A．does he B．won’t he C．doesn’t he 【答案】A 【知识点】反意疑问句 【详解】句意：——这位老人从不感到孤独，是吗？——是的，因为他有很多朋友。 考查反意疑问句。此处是反意疑问句，遵循“前否后肯，前肯后否”原则。never表否定，故疑问句部分是肯定形式。故选A。 31．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please sweep the floor, Daming? —________ I’m busy cooking. A．Yes, sure. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Yes, please. 【答案】B 【知识点】接受/拒绝、请求允许 【详解】句意：——大明，你能去扫地吗？——抱歉，我不能。我正忙着做饭。 考查情景交际。Yes, sure.是的，当然；Sorry, I can’t.抱歉，我不能；Yes, please.是的，请。根据“I’m busy cooking.”可知，大明正在做饭，所以不能扫地，此处应拒绝请求。故选B。 32．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendly B．more friendly C．most friendly 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：李磊是三个男孩里最友好的。他总是帮助我们。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of the three boys.”可知此处是三个男孩里比较，用形容词最高级。故选C。 33．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）________ Jake ________ his mother likes pop songs, and they often sing together. A．Not only, but also B．Neither, nor C．Either, or 【答案】A 【知识点】并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：不仅杰克，他的妈妈也喜欢流行歌曲，他们经常一起唱歌。 考查连词辨析。not only...but also不仅……而且……；neither...nor既不……也不……（两者都不）；either...or要么……要么……（两者中择其一）。根据“and they often sing together”可知，他们经常一起唱歌，故他们都喜欢流行歌曲。故选A。 34．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter. A．this B．that C．it 【答案】C 【知识点】it作形式宾语、this、that、IT 【详解】句意：他发现冬天去哈尔滨旅游很有趣。 考查it作形式宾语。this这（个）；that那（个）；it它。分析句子可知，此处是find/found it adj. to do sth.句式，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故选C。 35．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Li Lei won the first place. ________ good news it is! —Yes, we’re all happy for him. A．How B．What a C．What 【答案】C 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——李磊得了第一名。这是多么好的消息啊！——是的，我们都为他感到开心。 考查感叹句。How引导的感叹句，修饰的中心词是形容词或副词；What引导的感叹句，修饰的中心词是名词。news是不可数名词，用What引导感叹句，结构是What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!。故选C。 36．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak ________ Chinese. A．a few B．a little C．little 【答案】B 【知识点】a few/few/a little/little、little(adj. 小的)、a little+n.、a few+n. 【详解】句意：Tom已经在上海五年了，所以他可以说一些中文。 考查代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。Chinese表示“中文”，不可数名词，排除A，根据“Tom has been in Shanghai for five years”可知Tom在上海五年了，应该会一些中文，肯定意义的。故选B。 37．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The book is worth reading. How long may I ________ it? —________ a week. A．keep, For B．borrow, For C．lend, In 【答案】A 【知识点】borrow、keep(kept kept)、lend、动词辨析、延续性动词与非延续性动词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——这本书值得一读。我可以借多久？——一周。 考查动词及介词辨析。keep保存，延续性动词；borrow借入，非延续性动词；lend借出，非延续性动词；For连接一段时间；In后接年、月、季节等。第一空与How long连用，应用延续性动词；第二空“a week”表一段时间，用For。故选A。 38．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）With the development of the technology, nobody knows ________ the world will be like. A．that B．what C．how 【答案】B 【知识点】what引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，没有人知道世界会是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句，无实义；what引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语；how引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语。此处指没有人知道世界会是什么样子，用what引导宾语从句，充当like的宾语。故选B。 39．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Must I answer this question in English? —No, you ________. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t 【答案】B 【知识点】must表示必须、一般疑问句、mustn't 【详解】句意：——我必须用英语回答这个问题吗？——不，你不必。 考查情态动词及一般疑问句。mustn’t表禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能。上文是情态动词must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是：No, 主语+needn’t/don’t have to。故选B。 40．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Two ________ dollars is enough to buy the bike, but I can’t afford ________ it. A．hundreds, to buy B．hundreds, buy C．hundred, to buy 【答案】C 【知识点】afford to do sth、动词不定式作宾语、hundred/thousand等大数的表达 【详解】句意：两百美元足够买自行车了，但是我买不起。 考查数词用法和不定式用法。hundred前面有具体数字时，用单数；动词短语afford to do sth表示“负担得起做某事”。故选C。 41．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang? —Hе ________ Beijing to attend a meeting. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 【答案】A 【知识点】have been to（或in)/have gone to区别 【详解】句意：——露西，王先生在哪里？——他去北京参加会议了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，还没回来；has been to去了某地，已经回来；has been in待在某地。分析句子可知，对话发生时王先生不在，可知他去北京还未回来，应用has gone to。故选A。 42．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came into our classroom. A．were singing B．sang C．are singing 【答案】A 【知识点】过去进行时含when、while 【详解】句意：当我们唱英语歌的时候，一些参观者走进了我们的教室。 考查动词时态。分析句子可知，此处是含while引导的状语从句的复合句。参观者进入教室时，我们正在唱歌，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”。故选A。 43．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches. A．feel exciting B．to feel excited C．feel excited 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、动词短语、make sb. do sth.、exciting、excited 【详解】句意：看国家女排的比赛让我很兴奋。 考查动词短语和形容词辨析。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，排除B；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物，此处修饰人。故选C。 44．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, the 【答案】B 【知识点】不定冠词表泛指、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：——神舟十八号搭载三名航天员于2024年4月25日发射升空。这是一个激动人心的事件。——是的。宇航员是我们的英雄。我想成为像他们一样有用的人。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。第一空泛指一个激动人心的事件，exciting以元音音素发音开头，其前加an。第二空泛指一个有用的人，useful以辅音音素发音开头，其前加a。故选B。 45．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year. A．is made; sent B．made; sent C．made; is sent 【答案】C 【知识点】过去分词作定语、一般现在时的被动语态 【详解】句意：中国产的茶叶每年运往许多不同的国家和地方。 考查被动语态和过去分词用法。tea与send之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，is sent。此处用make的过去分词made作后置定语，修饰tea。故选C。 46．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—I feel so nervous. What should I do? —You’d better listen to music that ________. A．helps you relax B．you can dance C．makes you sad 【答案】A 【知识点】劝告/建议、that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：——我感到很紧张，我该怎么办？——你最好听听能帮助你放松的音乐。 考查定语从句和情景交际。helps you relax帮你放松；you can dance你能跳舞；makes you sad让你伤心。分析句子可知，that后是定语从句，修饰名词music，B项语法上错误，应是you can dance to；结合“I feel so nervous, what should I do?”可知，空处给出的建议应是帮助对方消除紧张，所以A项符合语境，故选A。 47．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It was sunny several minutes ago, but it’s raining heavily now! —________ difference a day makes! A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——几分钟前还是晴天，现在却下起了大雨！——一天的变化竟然如此之大！ 考查感叹句。How修饰形容词或副词；what修饰名词。设空所在句的中心词是单数可数名词difference，且是以辅音音素开头，所以用What a修饰，故选B。 48．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Hurry up! The movie ________ for ten minutes. A．has begun B．began C．has been on 【答案】C 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时、延续性动词与非延续性动词 【详解】句意：快点！电影已经开始十分钟了。 考查时态。根据“for ten minutes”可知电影已经开始十分钟了，用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词。begin是非延续性动词，延续性动词是be on。故选C。 49．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．less enjoyable 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我喜欢打网球。我认为没什么比打网球更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级，排除A；根据“I like playing tennis.”可知喜欢网球，所以觉得没有什么更有趣了。故选B。 50．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the person’s age. A．has; is B．eats; are C．eat; is 【答案】C 【知识点】a number of/the number of作主语 【详解】句意：在中国，许多过生日的人会用蜡烛吃蛋糕。蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。 考查主谓一致。a number of+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词也用复数，素以第一空用eat；The number of +名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以第二空用is。故选C。 51．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—I’m thirsty. I’d like a bottle of water. How about you, Bob? —I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it. A．without B．with C．to 【答案】B 【知识点】to、with(随身携带，在身边)、without、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——我渴了。我想要一瓶水。你呢，鲍勃？——我想要一杯不加任何东西的咖啡。 考查介词辨析。without没有；with有，和……一起；to到。根据答语“I prefer a cup of coffee…nothing in it.”可知，后面是否定意义的词nothing，推测句意是需要一杯不加任何东西的咖啡，用介词with表伴随状态。故选B。 52．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—________ do many farmers put their products online these days? —To sell them more easily. A．Why B．How C．When 【答案】A 【知识点】how、why、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——为什么现在很多农民把他们的产品放到网上？——为了更容易卖出去。 考查疑问词辨析。why为什么；how如何；when什么时候。根据“To sell them more easily.”可知，是询问原因，所以用why，故选A。 53．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）An ________ boy, Li Wen, works hard and gets good grades in his final exam. A．eighteen-year-olds B．eighteen-year-old C．eighteen years old 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词作定语 【详解】句意：一个十八岁的男孩李文学习很努力，在期末考试中取得好成绩。 考查形容词用法。此空修饰名词boy，用“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”作定语。故选B。 54．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）For your own ________, please do not smoke inside the plane. A．seat B．safety C．score 【答案】B 【知识点】safety、score、seat、名词辨析 【详解】句意：为了你自己的安全，请不要在飞机内吸烟。 考查名词辨析。seat座位；safety安全；score得分。根据“please do not smoke inside the plane”可知，禁止在飞机内吸烟是为了安全着想，故选B。 55．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time. A．is; take B．will be; takes C．will be; take 【答案】B 【知识点】“三单"形式的变化规则、条件状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：如果他空闲时间做足够的锻炼，他会更健康。 考查时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语是he，动词用三单。故选B。 56．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）“Li Ming, ________ your homework first, and you can watch TV for 30 minutes.” said his mum. A．does B．did C．do 【答案】C 【知识点】祈使句+and/or+陈述句 【详解】句意：“李明，先完成作业，然后你可以看30分钟电视”，他的妈妈说。 考查祈使句。根据“...your homework first, and you can watch TV for 30 minutes”可知，此处应是句式“祈使句+and+陈述句”，句中的祈使句应以动词原形开头。故选C。 57．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】A 【知识点】There be 【详解】句意：看！在这本书上有一些关于交通规则的信息。 考查be动词。此句是There be句型，主语是information，不可数名词，be动词用单数，描述事实，用一般现在时。故选A。 58．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard 【答案】C 【知识点】hardly、形容词作表语、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：我几乎听不懂他在说什么，因为很难听懂一个说话很快的人的话。 考查词义辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据“I could … understand what he was saying because it’s … to follow a quick speaker”可知，说话快几乎听不懂，第一空填hardly。第二空在is后，应填形容词hard作表语，故选C。 59．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The flight was delayed (延期) because of storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport. A．so B．or C．for 【答案】A 【知识点】for、so(这样 pron.)、表示因果关系的连词、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：由于暴风雨，航班延误了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；for因为。“The flight was delayed”与“the passengers had to wait at the airport”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选A。 60．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—How much does the film ticket ________? —Thirty-five yuan. A．spend B．cost C．pay 【答案】B 【知识点】cost(cost cost)、pay(paid paid)、spend(spent spent)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——这张电影票多少钱？——三十五元。 考查词义辨析。spend花费，主语是人；；cost花费，主语是物；pay付款，主语是人。问句的主语film ticket是指物，动词应用cost，故选B。 61．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My little brother suggested ________ for a walk. A．to go B．going C．goes 【答案】B 【知识点】suggest doing sth.、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟建议去散步。 考查非谓语动词。suggest doing sth“建议做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词，故选B。 62．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly. A．anything B．something C．nothing 【答案】C 【知识点】anything、nothing、something、nothing 【详解】句意：灯突然熄灭了。天很黑，什么也看不清楚。 考查复合不定代词。anything任何东西；something某样东西；nothing没什么。根据“The light went out suddenly”及“It was very dark”可知，太黑了，什么也看不清楚，故选C。 63．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a 【答案】C 【知识点】a、the、不定冠词表泛指、特指某人或某物 【详解】句意：中国首都北京是一个有悠久历史的城市。 考查冠词用法。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据“capital of China,”可知此处特指中国首都，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一个城市，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 64．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—I wonder ________? —I’m not sure. Let’s ask Miss Li for help. A．which subject should we choose B．what we can do with the rest materials C．that Bob went to the library just now 【答案】B 【知识点】what引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们能用剩下的材料做什么？——我不确定。让我们向李小姐求助。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，wonder后接宾语从句，此处不能用that引导，排除C选项。从句应为陈述句语序，排除A选项。故选B。 65．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________! —Thank you, Mike. A．Congratulations B．Good luck C．Come on 【答案】A 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我听说你在昨天的才艺表演中得了第一名。恭喜你！——谢谢你，迈克。 考查情景交际。Congratulations恭喜你；Good luck祝你好运；Come on加油。根据“I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday.”可知，对方得了第一名，要恭喜，故选A。 66．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Tom will have a birthday party next Sunday. Do you want to go? —If you go, ________. A．so I will B．so will I C．neither will I 【答案】B 【知识点】部分倒装 【详解】句意：——汤姆下星期天将有一个生日聚会。你想去吗？——如果你去，我也去。 考查部分倒装。根据“If you go, ...”可知，此处表示后者情况与前者一致，用“So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”，故选B。 67．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）We should learn to be independent. We’d better not ________ our parents too much. A．keep on B．get on C．depend on 【答案】C 【知识点】get on、动词短语 【详解】句意：我们应该学会独立。我们最好不要太依赖父母。 考查动词短语。keep on继续；get on上车；depend on依赖。根据“We should learn to be independent.”可知，我们应学会独立，不要太依赖父母。故选C。 68．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Jane, I saw your brother yesterday. —It ________ be him. My brother is studying in Shenzhen. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t 【答案】A 【知识点】mustn't、动词辨析、can表示推测 【详解】句意：——简，我昨天看到你哥哥了。——不可能是他。我哥哥在深圳读书。 考查动词辨析和can表推测。根据“It ... be him. My brother is studying in Shenzhen.”可知，哥哥在深圳读书，所以不可能看到他，故选A。 69．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—How long have you been in Qiqihar? —________ my father came here to work five years ago. A．When B．While C．Since 【答案】C 【知识点】特殊疑问句、since引导时间状语从句 【详解】句意：——你在齐齐哈尔多久了？——自从我父亲五年前来这里工作以来。 考查特殊疑问句及词汇辨析。When当……时；While当……时；Since自从。How long询问一段时间，可用“Since+一段时间+ago”回答。故选C。 70．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—It’s time to graduate. We should say “Thanks” to our teachers. —I think so. We have made great progress ________ the teachers’ help. A．with B．through C．under 【答案】A 【知识点】under、with(随身携带，在身边)、with one's help、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——该毕业了。我们应该对老师说“谢谢”。——我想是的。在老师的帮助下，我们取得了很大的进步。 考查介词辨析。with有；through通过；under在下面。with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”，故选A。 71．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ________? —It tells the real life of the students. A．result B．reason C．choice 【答案】B 【知识点】choice、result、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——这部电影很受学生欢迎。你知道原因吗？——它讲述了学生的真实生活。 考查名词辨析。result结果；reason原因；choice选择。根据“It tells the real life of the students.”可知，此处介绍电影受学生欢迎的原因，故选B。 72．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s? —Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week. A．mine B．yours C．hers 【答案】C 【知识点】hers、mine、yours、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——你好，琳达。这辆自行车是最新的款式。是玛丽的吗？——是的，是她的。她上周买的。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“Yes, it’s ... . She bought it last week.”可知，此处指是玛丽的，故选C。 73．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【知识点】a/an的区别、不定冠词表泛指 【详解】句意：据报道今天会下雨。辛蒂，记得带把伞。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一把雨伞，“umbrella”是元音音素开头，故选B。 74．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— There will be a robot on show in our school next week. — Really? I wonder ________. A．what it likes B．what it is like C．what is it like 【答案】B 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——下周我们学校将展出一个机器人。——真的吗？我想知道那是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C选项可排除。根据上文“There will be a robot on show”提示，此处指的是想知道机器人是什么样子的，故应用what it is like。故选B。 75．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）You should be careful when you see the sign. A． B． C． 【答案】A 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：你看到这个标志时应该小心点。 考查交通常识。A选项表示“小心”；B选项表示“禁止停车”；C选项表示“禁止左转”。根据常识可知看到A选项标志时，要小心，故选A。 2023年真题 1．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）The school art festival is coming. Here’s a survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the activities they want to join in. According to the form below, ________ students choose to draw pictures. Activities Singing Dancing Drawing pictures Reading poems Percentage (百分比) 35% 15% ? 25% A．10 B．20 C．25 【答案】A 【知识点】数字运算 【详解】句意：学校的艺术节就要来了。这是一份对二班40名学生想参加的活动的调查。根据下面的表格，10名学生选择画画。 考查数字运算。根据表格提示可知，“Drawing pictures”占比25%，一共40人，对应的人数是10人。故选A。 2．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Some students have problems with their eyes. They should ________ to protect their eyes. ① read books in bed or in the sun ② do eye exercises carefully ③ eat fresh fruits and vegetables ④ keep playing computer games for long ⑤ do more outdoor sports A．①③④ B．②④⑤ C．②③⑤ 【答案】C 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：有些学生的眼睛有问题。他们应该仔细做眼保健操，吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜，多做户外运动来保护眼睛。 考查常识。read books in bed or in the sun在床上或阳光下看书；do eye exercises carefully仔细做眼保健操；eat fresh fruits and vegetables吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜；keep playing computer games for long长时间玩电脑游戏；do more outdoor sports多做户外运动。根据常识可知，要想保护好眼睛，选项②③⑤的做法符合。故选C。 3．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）________ is one of the most famous places of interest in China. A．The Sahara B．The Great Wall C．Penang Hill 【答案】B 【知识点】The Great Wall、名词辨析、常识和习语 【详解】句意：长城是中国最著名的名胜古迹之一。 考查名词辨析。The Sahara撒哈拉沙漠；The Great Wall长城；Penang Hill升旗山。根据“one of the most famous places of interest in China.”可知长城是中国的名胜古迹。故选B。 4．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Could you tell me ________? — In the school library. A．where Ms. Li will give us a book report B．when will Ms. Li give us a book report C．whether Ms. Li will give us a book report 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、where引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我李女士在哪里给我们做读书报告吗？——在学校图书馆里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“In the school library”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 5．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Who is the hero in your mind? —Huang Danian. He is a scientist ________ has helped China make great progress in deep-sea exploration (勘探). A．where B．which C．who 【答案】C 【知识点】who引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：——你心目中的英雄是谁？——黄大年。他是一位帮助中国在深海勘探方面取得巨大进展的科学家。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，引导词在从句中作主语，故选C。 6．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Who’s that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now. A．is used to be B．gets used to being C．used to be 【答案】C 【知识点】used to do sth. 【详解】句意：——那边那个高个子男孩是谁？——他叫Harry。他过去很矮，但他现在很高了。 考查used to do结构。根据“He...short, but he is tall now.”可知，他过去很矮，used to be“过去是”，故选C。 7．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Where is your father, Dandan? —Oh, he ________ Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week. A．has returned from B．has been to C．has gone to 【答案】C 【知识点】return from、have been to（或in)/have gone to区别 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里，丹丹？——噢，他去北京出差了，下星期回来。 考查has gone to的用法。has returned from已经从……返回；has been to曾去过；has gone to已经去了。根据“he...Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week.”可知，丹丹的爸爸不在说话地，用has gone to表示去了未回。故选C。 8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Tom Sawyer is my favorite book. It ________ me nearly 30 yuan. A．spent B．cost C．paid 【答案】B 【知识点】cost(cost cost)、pay(paid paid)、spend(spent spent)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：《汤姆·索亚》是我最喜欢的书。花了将近30元。 考查动词辨析。spent花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；paid付款，主语是人。根据“It...me nearly 30 yuan.”可知，主语是物，故选B。 9．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）The football game has to be ________ till next Friday because of the bad weather. A．put off B．put on C．put up 【答案】A 【知识点】put off、put on、put up、动词短语 【详解】句意：由于天气不好，足球赛不得不推迟到下周五。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；put on上演；put up张贴。根据“because of the bad weather.”可知因为天气不好，所以推迟了足球赛。故选A。 10．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）For our safety, we must keep away from the tall buildings ________ the wind blows hard. A．if B．although C．so 【答案】A 【知识点】although、so(这样 pron.)、if/only if引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：为了我们的安全，如果风刮得很大，我们必须远离高楼。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；so所以。“the wind blows hard”是“we must keep away from the tall buildings”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 11．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Did you go on a school trip last weekend? —Yes. We visited the science museum. It was really ________ and all of us enjoyed ourselves. A．interested B．boring C．interesting 【答案】C 【知识点】boring、interested、interesting、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——上周末你参加学校组织的旅行了吗？——是的。我们参观了科学博物馆。这真的很有趣，我们都玩得很开心。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“It was really...and all of us enjoyed ourselves.”可知，旅行很有趣。故选C。 12．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? — Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school. A．worst B．best C．better 【答案】B 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、形容词辨析、worst、better、best 【详解】句意：——你们学校的书法比赛谁得了第一名？——南希。她是我们学校所有学生中写得最好的。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。worst最坏的；best最好的；better更好的。根据“of all the students”可知，此处应使用最高级，根据“Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school?”可知，应是写的最好的。故选B。 13．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—How many eggs are there in the fridge? —________. Let’s buy some. A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody 【答案】A 【知识点】none、nothing、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有多少鸡蛋？——一个也没有。让我们买一些吧。 考查代词辨析。none全都不；nothing没有什么；nobody没有人。根据“How many eggs are there in the fridge”可知此处表示一个鸡蛋也没有，用none。故选A。 14．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）In order to keep our environment clean and tidy, we ________ throw rubbish into the bins (垃圾箱). A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must 【答案】C 【知识点】must、mustn't、must表示必须 【详解】句意：为了保持我们的环境干净整洁，我们必须把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；must必须。根据“throw rubbish into the bins”可知必须把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。故选C。 15．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Tim, is this magazine your sister’s? —No. ________ is on the desk. A．Mine B．Hers C．His 【答案】B 【知识点】hers、his、mine、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——Tim，这个杂志是你姐姐的吗？——不是。她的在桌子上。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；his他的。根据“is this magazine your sister’s”可知此处指姐姐的，用代词hers。故选B。 16．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—________ do you drink milk, Cindy? —Every day. A．How often B．How soon C．How much 【答案】A 【知识点】特殊疑问句、how soon、how often、how much 【详解】句意：——Cindy，你多久喝一次牛奶？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how soon多久之后；how much多少钱。根据“Every day”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选A。 17．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—When is National Day of China? —It is ________ October 1st. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【知识点】at、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——中国国庆节是什么时候？——十月一日。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空格后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 18．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress (重音) as the others? A．Across. B．Speaker. C．Orange. 【答案】A 【知识点】单词重音 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同？ 考查单词的重音。Across/əˈkrɒs/；Speaker/ˈspiːkə(r)/；Orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/。根据音标可知，选项BC的重音在第一个音节上，选项A的重音在第二个音节上。故选A。 19．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．cup  busy B．bag  apple C．five  pig 【答案】B 【知识点】元音字母的发音 【详解】句意：哪对带下划线的单词发音相同？ 考查元音字母的发音。cup/kʌp/；busy/ˈbɪzi/；bag/bæɡ/；apple/ˈæpl/；five/faɪv/；pig/pɪɡ/。根据单词的发音可知，选项B中的划线部分都发/æ/。故选B。 20．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letter has a different sound from the others? A．horse B．hair C．hour 【答案】C 【知识点】辅音字母的发音 【详解】句意：在下列单词中，哪个划线字母与其他字母发音不同？ 考查辅音字母的发音。horse/hɔːs/；hair/heə(r)/；hour/ˈaʊə(r)/。C项中“h”不发音，故选C。 21．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee. —________. I seldom drink it. A．That’s for sure B．It’s up to you C．Hope things work out 【答案】A 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——咖啡喝多了对我们不好。——这是肯定的。我很少喝它。 考查交际用语。That’s for sure这是肯定的；It’s up to you这取决于你；Hope things work out希望一切顺利。根据“I seldom drink it.”可知此处应表示赞同对方的观点，认为咖啡喝多了不好，应用“That’s for sure”来表示赞同。故选A。 22．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If we study hard with big dreams, there is nothing ________ can’t be achieved. A．who B．that C．whom 【答案】B 【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：如果我们怀着远大的梦想努力学习，没有什么是不能实现的。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是nothing，引导词在从句中作主语，只能用that引导。故选B。 23．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Alice, I wonder ________ you won the tug-of-war (拔河比赛) yesterday. —Yeah! We pulled together and made it in the end. A．what B．where C．whether 【答案】C 【知识点】what、where、whether、if/whether引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，我想知道你昨天是否赢了拔河比赛。——是的。我们齐心协力，最终取得了胜利。 考查宾语从句关系词。what什么；where在哪里；whether是否。根据“wonder”可知，想知道对方是否赢了拔河比赛，应用whether引导宾语从句，故选C。 24．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou from September 23 to October 8, 2023. A．was held B．will hold C．will be held 【答案】C 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：第十九届亚运会将于2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州举行。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“from September 23 to October 8, 2023.”可知，句子时态用一般将来时，且主语“The 19th Asian Games”和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，因此应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为：will be+动词的过去分词。故选C。 25．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）________ down air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving. A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting 【答案】B 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：为了减少空气污染，我们应该步行或乘公共汽车而不是开车。 考查动词形式。根据“we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.”可知，减少空气污染是目的，用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 26．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Nancy, where is your brother? —He ________ for the physical experiment (物理实验) exam in the laboratory. A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing 【答案】B 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意：——南希，你哥哥在哪里？——他正在实验室里准备物理实验考试。 考查动词时态。根据“where is your brother?”可知，哥哥正在实验室里准备物理实验考试，表示正在进行的动作用现在进行时，故选B。 27．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China award. Never giving up ________ the key to her success. A．is B．are C．were 【答案】A 【知识点】are、is、were、动名词/不定代词作主语 【详解】句意：徐梦桃荣获2022感动中国奖。永不放弃是她成功的关键。 考查主谓一致。is是，be的三单形式；are是，第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；were是，第二人称单复数过去时，第一、三人称复数过去时。根据“Never giving up”可知，永不放弃，是至理名言，句子应用一般现在时，主语Never giving up是动名词，谓语应用be动词的三单形式is。故选A。 28．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.” A．Even though B．As soon as C．As long as 【答案】C 【知识点】从属连词辨析、as long as引导条件状语从句、even though、as soon as、as long as 【详解】句意：张桂梅曾经说过。“只要我活着，我会把自己奉献给教学。” 考查连词辨析。Even though即使；As soon as一……就…… ；As long as只要。根据“I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”可知，句子前后为条件关系，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 29．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Rex, guess what? Born to Fly (《长空之王》) ________ last week. —Yes. It shows the dangers and risks that the pilots face. A．came out B．gave out C．worked out 【答案】A 【知识点】动词短语、work out、give out、come out 【详解】句意：——雷克斯，你猜怎么着？《长空之王》上周上映。——对，它展示了飞行员面临的危险和风险。 考查动词短语。came out上映；gave out分发；worked out解决。根据“Born to Fly”可知，是指影片上映。故选A。 30．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Red Star over China (《红星照耀中国》) is so popular that ________ of the students in our class have finished reading it. A．two third B．two thirds C．second three 【答案】B 【知识点】分数表达 【详解】句意：《红星照耀中国》非常受欢迎，我们班三分之二的学生都读完了。 考查分数表达。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。B选项符合。故选B。 31．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We should spend our pocket money（零花钱）________ and use it to do something meaningful. A．wisely B．politely C．quietly 【答案】A 【知识点】副词辨析、wisely、quietly、politely 【详解】句意：我们应该明智地使用我们的零花钱，并用它做一些有意义的事情。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地。根据“use it to do something meaningful”可知要用零花钱去做一些有意义的事情，说明要明智地使用零花钱。故选A。 32．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）A man should be strict with himself, but be ________ to others. A．similar B．harmful C．friendly 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、similar、harmful、friendly 【详解】句意：一个人应该严于律己，友好待人。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；harmful伤人的；friendly友好的。根据“A man should be strict with himself, but be...to others.”可知，要友好对待他人，故选C。 33．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）— Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo? — No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Kunming. A．must B．can’t C．might 【答案】B 【知识点】can表示推测、must、might 【详解】句意：——那个穿白衬衫的男孩是里奥吗？——不，不可能是他。他去昆明了。 考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；might也许。根据“ No, it ...be him. He has gone to Kunming.”可知，他去昆明了，所以不可能是他，故选B。 34．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of ________. A．pain B．sadness C．laughter 【答案】C 【知识点】名词辨析、sadness、pain、laughter 【详解】句意：虽然我们的学校生活有点繁忙，但充满了笑声。 考查名词辨析。pain痛；sadness悲伤；laughter笑声。根据“Although our school life is a little busy”可知，前后句为让步关系，表示虽然忙但是充满了笑声。故选C。 35．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：哪个标志可以引导你走出电影院？ 考查常识。根据“get out of the movie theater”可知要走出电影院应该从“出口”出去，因此选项A显示的出口标志可以引导你走出电影院。故选A。 36．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special. —Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt. A．looks B．smells C．tastes 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析、taste、smell(smelt smelt -ed -ed)、look 【详解】句意：——你的裙子看起来很特别。——哦，是的，最近很流行。这是一条马面裙。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“Your skirt...so special.”可知，裙子看起来很特别，故选A。 37．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —I think watching cooking videos is a good way. A．how did you cook well B．how can you cook well C．how you can cook well 【答案】C 【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何做好烹饪的吗？——我认为看做饭视频是一个好的方式。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除AB。故选C。 38．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school. —________ A．That’s all right. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Congratulations! 【答案】C 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——我赢得了我学校演讲比赛的一等奖。——恭喜！ 考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系；Sorry to hear that.很遗憾听到这个消息；Congratulations!恭喜。根据“I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school.”可知赢得一等奖应表示祝贺。故选C。 39．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）— What can we do for the left-home children ________ need help? — We could help them with their study online on weekends. A．which B．who C．whom 【答案】B 【知识点】who引导限制性定语从句、whom、who、which 【详解】句意：——我们能为需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么？——我们可以在周末帮助他们在线学习。 考查定语从句。which先行词指物；who先行词指人，在从句中作主语；whom先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。本句先行词是the left-home children，指人，且空格处在从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。故选B。 40．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Shall we go swimming this afternoon? —I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming. A．stay; going B．stay; go C．to stay; to go 【答案】B 【知识点】would rather do than do、情态动词后加动词原形 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去游泳好吗？——我宁愿待在家里也不愿意去游泳。 考查非谓语。would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，即两空都用动词原形。故选B。 41．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago. A．until B．if C．even though 【答案】C 【知识点】从属连词辨析、even if/even though引导让步状语从句、even though、until 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记那场车祸，尽管它发生在很久以前。 考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；even though尽管。根据“I will never forget that car accident...it happened so long ago”可知前后两句的让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 42．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday. I watched the boat races by the lake. —________, but I didn’t see you there. A．So did I B．So I did C．Neither did I 【答案】A 【知识点】部分倒装 【详解】句意：——上周四是端午节，我在湖边看了龙舟比赛。——我也是，但是我在那儿没有看见你。 考查倒装句。“so+助动词+主语”的结构表示“某人也一样”；“so+主语+助动词”的结构表示“某人确实如此”；“neither+助动词+主语”的结构表示“某人也一样没有”。根据“but I didn’t see you there.”可知说话者也去看了龙舟比赛，用So did I表示“我也去看了”。故选A。 43．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults. A．the number of; four fifths B．a number of; four fifths C．a number of; four fifth 【答案】B 【知识点】a number of、the number of、形容词短语、分数表达 【详解】句意：如今，许多人更喜欢华为手机，其中约五分之四是成年人。 考查形容词短语以及分数表达。the number of……的数量；a number of大量。根据“people like...”可知此处应指很多人更喜欢华为，用a number of；表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数，故五分之四表达为four fifths。故选B。 44．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Many research labs ________ in the future to develop science and technology in China. A．are building B．will be built C．were built 【答案】B 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：未来将建设许多研究实验室，以发展中国的科学技术。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语labs和谓语build“建造”之间是被动关系，根据“in the future”可知句子用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。 45．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）— What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ? — It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it. A．too；to B．so；that C．such；that 【答案】B 【知识点】so...that引导结果状语从句、so that 【详解】句意：——你觉得新电影《流浪地球2》怎么样？——它太精彩了，我真的很喜欢。 考查so that引导的结果状语从句。too…to太……以致于不能……；so…that如此……以致于……；such…that如此……以致于……。根据“wonderful”和“I really like it”可知，此处应用so+形容词+that引导结果状语从句。故选B。 46．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Dad, must I finish my task today? —No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析、mustn't 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我今天必须完成任务吗？——不，你不需要，你可以明天做。 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“No”及“You may do it tomorrow.”可知今天不必完成任务，用needn’t“不必”。故选A。 47．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）We should avoid ________ a noise in the library. A．make B．to make C．making 【答案】C 【知识点】make(made made)、动词短语、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：我们应该避免在图书馆里制造噪音。 考查动名词作宾语。根据“avoid”可知此处应用动词短语avoid doing sth表示“避免做某事”，因此应用动名词making作宾语。故选C。 48．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）It is impolite to speak loudly ________. A．in danger B．in public C．in person 【答案】B 【知识点】介词短语、in public、in person、in danger 【详解】句意：在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 考查介词短语。in danger处于危险中；in public在公共场合；in person亲自。根据“It is impolite to speak loudly”可知在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。故选B。 49．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) __________ October 16th, 2022. A．on B．in C．by 【答案】A 【知识点】in、on、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：党的二十大在2022年10月16日召开。 考查介词辨析。on用在具体某一天的前面；in后接不具体时间；by到……为止。“October 16th, 2022.”是具体到某一天的时间，其前用介词on。故选A。 50．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—You haven’t visited the Palace Museum, have you? —________ How I wish to visit it some day! A．No, I haven’t. B．Yes, I haven’t. C．Yes, I have. 【答案】A 【知识点】反意疑问句 【详解】句意：——你还没有参观过故宫，是吗？——还没。我多希望有一天我能去参观啊！ 考查反义疑问句。根据“How I wish to visit it some day!”可知是没有去参观过，应进行否定回答。故选A。 51．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）The population of Heilongjiang is ________ than ________ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child. A．smaller; those B．less; it C．smaller; that 【答案】C 【知识点】IT、less、that、those、形容词辨析、代词辨析 【详解】句意：黑龙江的人口比上海的少。出生率很低，所以我们的政府鼓励生第二个或第三个孩子。 考查形容词辨析以及代词辨析。smaller更小；less更少；those那些；it它；that那个。此处表示人口的少用smaller，排除B；根据“The population of Heilongjiang is...than...of Shanghai”可知第二个空代指上海的人口，在比较结构中用that代指population。故选C。 52．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve. A．or B．and C．but 【答案】A 【知识点】and、祈使句+and/or+陈述句、表示选择关系的连词、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：试一下，不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就。 考查并列连词辨析。or否则，不然；and并且，和；but但是。根据“Have a try”可知，要试一下，不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就，应用连词or来表示“否则，不然”。故选A。 53．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes. A．our; us B．we; our C．we; ours 【答案】B 【知识点】代词辨析、形容词性物主代词、人称代词的主格、we、us、ours、our 【详解】句意：除非我们亲眼看到，否则我们不会相信。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。分析句子可知，第一个空作从句的主语，用代词主格，排除A；第二个空格后有名词，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 54．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out. —OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion. A．an; the B．a; an C．an; a 【答案】C 【知识点】不定冠词表泛指、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：——阳光明媚，你出门时最好带把伞。——好的。这是一个有用的建议。 考查冠词。umbrella以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空处泛指“一个有用的建议”，且useful以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选C。 55．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing. A．will be; is B．is; will be C．will be; is going to be 【答案】A 【知识点】主现从不限、条件状语从句的主将从现、will/shall do结构 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否晴天。如果晴天，我会去钓鱼。 考查时态。第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知宾语从句中用一般将来时will do，排除B；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，排除C。故选A。 56．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Mrs. Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her class lively. A．which B．whose C．who 【答案】C 【知识点】who引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：王老师是一位英语老师，她使她的课堂生动活泼。 考查定语从句。句子含定语从句，先行词是teacher，指人，从句缺主语，用关系代词who引导从句。故选C。 57．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain. — We will, Mr. Li. A．To stay B．Stay C．Staying 【答案】B 【知识点】祈使句的肯定形式 【详解】句意：——请注意！因为大雨，待在屋里。——我们会的，李先生。 考查祈使句。根据“inside because of the heavy rain”可知句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选B。 58．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________. — We should visit him twice a month. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone 【答案】A 【知识点】副词修饰动词、形容词作表语、lonely、alone 【详解】句意：——这位老人独自生活，所以他可能会感到孤独。——我们应该一个月去看他两次。 考查词义辨析。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，有一定的感情色彩。第一空是修饰动词lives，应用副词alone；第二空表示感到孤独，应用lonely，故选A。 59．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）She said that the earth ________ around the sun. A．traveled B．travels C．travel 【答案】B 【知识点】客观真理仍用现、“三单"形式的变化规则 【详解】句意：她说地球绕太阳运行。 考查时态。根据“the earth...around the sun”可知此处是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the earth，谓语动词用单三。故选B。 60．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The students ________ how to do eye exercises just now. A．was taught B．were taught C．taught 【答案】B 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态、其他语法一致形式 【详解】句意：刚才教学生们如何做眼保健操。 考查被动语态。主语The students和谓语teach之间是被动关系，根据“just now”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故选B。 61．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping? — Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also 【答案】C 【知识点】并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗？——是的，他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。他不仅帮助拯救了中国，也帮助拯救了世界免于饥饿。 考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不；either...or或者……或者；not only...but also不但……而且。根据“helped to save...China...the world from hunger”可知是帮助中国和世界免于饥饿，用not only...but also连接。故选C。 62．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）As far as we know, China is ________ the Great Wall. A．famous for B．popular with C．regarded as 【答案】A 【知识点】be famous for、be popular with、形容词短语 【详解】句意：据我们所知，中国以长城而闻名。 考查形容词短语辨析。be famous for因……而著名；be popular with受……欢迎；be regarded as被认为是。根据“China is … the Great Wall”及常识可知，中国以长城而闻名，故选A。 63．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Excuse me, is this coat yours? — Yes. I ________ 300 yuan ________ it. A．payed; in B．paid; for C．paid; on 【答案】B 【知识点】动词短语、pay (money) for sth. 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这件大衣是你的吗？——是的。我花了300元。 考查动词短语。pay money for sth.“为某物付多少钱”。故选B。 64．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Where is your father, Kate? —Look, mom! He ________ a newspaper in the garden. A．reads B．read C．is reading 【答案】C 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意：——凯特，你爸爸在哪里？——看，妈妈！他正在花园里看报纸。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look, mom!”可知此处应用现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 65．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday. — Wow, ________ great news! A．what an B．what a C．what 【答案】C 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——我们学校的排球队上周五得了一等奖。——哇，多么好的消息！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词news，用感叹句结构：What adj. n.+主谓。故选C。 66．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）After doing sports, he is ________ of the boys. A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：做完运动后，他是男孩中最强壮的。 考查最高级。根据“of the boys”可知是男孩中最强壮的，应用最高级。故选C。 67．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— How did you get to school yesterday? — I ________ my bike to school. A．rode B．ride C．rides 【答案】A 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：——你昨天是怎么到学校的？——我骑自行车去学校。 考查时态。根据“How did you...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 68．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades in a new year. A．get B．getting C．to get 【答案】C 【知识点】wish sb. to do sth.、动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：同学们，祝你们好运，并祝你们在新的一年里取得好成绩。 考查非谓语动词。wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 69．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Hi, dad. ________ are my shoes? — They are under your bed. A．When B．Where C．How 【答案】B 【知识点】how、where、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——嗨，爸爸。我的鞋在哪里？——它们在你的床下。 考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；where哪里；how如何。根据“They are under your bed”可知此处询问地点，疑问词用where。故选B。 70．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023? —Yes, I joined it, too. A．on B．in C．at 【答案】A 【知识点】at、in、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——阿兰和莉莉是在2023年6月20日加入美术俱乐部的吗？——是的，我也加入了。 考查介词辨析。on在具体某天；in在某年、月、季节等；at在某时刻。“June 20th, 2023”具体到6月20日这一天，时间介词用on。故选A。 71．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What are ________, do you know? —I think they are smart watches. A．it B．this C．those 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、those、this、IT 【详解】句意：——你知道那些是什么吗？——我认为它们是智能手表。 考查代词辨析。it它；this这个；those那些。根据“are”和“they are smart watches”可知，空处用复数形式的代词，故选C。 72．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the 【答案】B 【知识点】球类/三餐/棋类名词前、用在乐器名称前、play the piano、play basketball 【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。他喜欢打篮球，但他不喜欢弹钢琴。 考查冠词。球类名词前不加冠词，play basketball“打篮球”；乐器名称前需加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选B。 73．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — You can take the No. 28 bus there. It’s about 20 minutes’ ride. A．how far Huaxing Middle School is B．how can I get to Huaxing Middle School C．how long it takes to get to Huaxing Middle School 【答案】A 【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我华兴中学有多远吗？——你可以在那里乘28路公共汽车。大约20分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B选项；根据“It’s about 20 minutes’ ride.”可知是问距离的远近，A选项符合，故选A。 74．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）When you are in trouble, a friend who ________ from you is not a true one. A．takes away B．gives away C．runs away 【答案】C 【知识点】动词短语、take away、run away from、give away 【详解】句意：当你遇到麻烦时，从你身边逃跑的朋友不是真正的朋友。 考查动词短语。takes away带走；gives away捐赠；runs away逃跑。根据“a friend who...from you is not a true one”可知遇到困难时，逃离你的朋友不是真正的朋友，run away from“逃离”。故选C。 75．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— Why do the elephants in Thailand have to ________? — Because humans there catch them for their ivory to make money. A．protect B．be protected C．are protected 【答案】B 【知识点】含情态动词的被动语态 【详解】句意：——为什么泰国的大象必须受到保护？——因为那里的人类为了赚钱而抓大象取象牙。 考查被动语态。elephants和protect之间是被动关系，此处用含情态动词的被动语态have to be done。故选B。 76．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）We should often review our notes after class to avoid ________ the same mistakes. A．making B．getting C．wasting 【答案】A 【知识点】动词短语、make mistakes、waste、make(made made)、get(got got) 【详解】句意：我们应该经常在课后复习笔记，以避免犯同样的错误。 考查动词短语。make做，引起；get得到；waste浪费。根据“the same mistakes”可知，复习笔记是为了以后不犯同样的错，make mistakes“犯错”，固定短语。故选A。 77．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．worse B．luckier C．easier 【答案】B 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级、形容词辨析、worse 【详解】句意：记住这一点，孩子们。你越努力，你就越幸运。 考查形容词辨析。worse更差的；luckier更幸运的；easier更容易的。根据“The harder you work, the … you will be”可知，越努力就越幸运，故选B。 78．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Bills is ________ all the other runners. It seems that he will be the winner. A．next to B．far from C．ahead of 【答案】C 【知识点】介词短语、next to、far from、ahead of 【详解】句意：比尔跑在所有赛跑者的前面。看来他会是赢家。 考查介词短语辨析。next to在旁边；far from远离；ahead of领先。根据“It seems that he will be the winner”可知，他跑在其他人的前面，所以会是赢家，故选C。 79．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— This will be my ________ visit to the Sun Island. I’m really excited. — Really? I can’t believe it. You’ve been in Harbin for a year. A．first B．second C．third 【答案】A 【知识点】序数词表达、third、second、first 【详解】句意：——这将是我第一次访问太阳岛。我真的很兴奋。——真的吗？我简直不敢相信。你来哈尔滨已经一年了。 考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“I’m really excited”可知因为是第一次去，所以很兴奋。故选A。 80．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________. A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、反身代词、yourselves、themselves、ourselves 【详解】句意：老师经常说，青少年应该学会照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；yourselves你自己，你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“teenagers”可知青少年应该照顾他们自己，应用反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”。故选C。 81．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Chinese scientists have made great ________ in space technology recently. A．information B．progress C．knowledge 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析、progress、knowledge、information 【详解】句意：中国科学家最近在空间技术方面取得了巨大的进展。 考查名词辨析。information信息；progress进步，进展；knowledge知识。根据“in space technology”可知，是在该领域取得进展，make great progress in sth“在某方面取得巨大进步/进展”。故选B。 82．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Tracy, ________ exchange student from Norway, is ________ university student in Heilongjiang now. A．a, an B．an, the C．an, a 【答案】C 【知识点】不定冠词表泛指、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：来自挪威的交换生特雷西现在是黑龙江的一名大学生。 考查冠词。两个空都表示泛指，第一空空后exchange是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an；第二空空后university是辅音音素开头单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 83．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）About ________ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends. A．two fifths B．second five C．second fifths 【答案】A 【知识点】分数表达 【详解】句意：大约五分之二的同学在周末帮助他们的父母做家务。 考查分数表达。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式，所以五分之二的表达为：two fifths，故选A。 84．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room. A．dance B．dancing C．to dance 【答案】B 【知识点】see sb. do sth.、see sb. doing sth.、现在分词作补足语 【详解】句意：当我经过她的房间时，我看到莉莉在跳舞。 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事”；see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。根据“when I passed her room.”可知，此处是指看到莉莉正在跳舞。故选B。 85．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online. A．was studying B．studied C．am studying 【答案】A 【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、was、study (学习/研究) 【详解】句意：很抱歉我没有接你的电话，因为我在网上学习。 考查动词时态。根据语境可知，空处表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/were doing；主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用was；study的现在分词是studying。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01单项选择 2025年真题 1．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________. A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughed 2．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest. A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing 3．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ________ English though he is busy working now. A．he B．his C．himself 4．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate. A．laid B．lay C．lain 5．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）“I love you”—three warm words. They’re hard to say ________ mean so much. A．but B．or C．and 6．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I’m worried about my friend because I haven’t heard from him ________. A．exactly B．suddenly C．recently 7．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Robots will make our lives ________ than before. A．much convenient B．much more convenient C．the most convenient 8．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My father is too tired. Something ________ to keep him relaxed. A．should do B．should be done C．must do 9．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How was your trip last vacation? —It was wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A．Once B．Or C．Although 10．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Everyone in my family does chores ________ my little brother because he is only 10 months old. A．besides B．except C．beside 11．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）To our ________, the film Ne Zha Ⅱ has achieved such a huge success. A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised 12．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—You’d better take a compass (指南针) when you are travelling in the forest. It is difficult to find the correct ________. —OK, thanks for your advice. A．direction B．condition C．information 13．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games. A．that B．who C．what 14．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ________ for his birthday party. A．prepared B．are preparing C．were preparing 15．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you improve your English listening skills? —I spend about twenty minutes ________ English videos every day. A．watch B．to watch C．watching 16．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time. He ________ lie to me. A．can’t B．never C．mustn’t 17．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China? —No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people. A．second B．the second C．a second 18．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 19．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）There ________ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ________ to the salad. A．is; them B．are; them C．are; it 20．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）AI tools ________ in more fields in the future. A．is used B．will be used C．are used 21．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How long has she ________ the science book? I want to borrow it from her. —For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it. A．buy B．had C．bought 22．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both. A．either; or B．not only; but also C．neither; nor 23．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—We are going to the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹). ________ we are! —Have a good time! A．What excited B．How excited C．How exciting 24．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2? —I think it is ________ exciting movie. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an 25．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The stewardess (空中乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten (系紧) your seat belts.” A．turn off B．put off C．take off 26．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Bob, did you do anything interesting on Children’s Day? —________ I just stayed at home to read. After all, we are already teenagers. A．It’s not a big deal. B．Nothing much. C．No way. 27．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Which sign can you see by the river? A． B． C． 28．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smart watches. A．Make B．Making C．To make 29．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）They all think my eyes look bigger than ________. A．my brother B．my brothers C．my brother’s 30．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice. A．have been in B．have gone to C．have been to 31．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that 32．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）It’s well known that December is the ________ month of a year. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twelveth 33．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek. ________ his brother. A．So does B．Neither doesn’t C．Neither does 34．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My mother with her students ________ to voluneer at the old people’s home next week. A．is going B．are going C．goes 35．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy. A．turn it off B．turn them off C．turn off them 36．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What did Peter say to you just now, Kate? —He asked me ________. A．if I have read the book Little Women B．whether will I believe in him C．if I joined the music club 37．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He ________ know the secret. I haven’t told anyone about it. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t 38．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）There was ________ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank. A．an B．a C．the 39．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Yes, it was amazing. A．which B．that C．who 40．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Lin Tao ran ________ to get the first place in the 100-metre race. A．enough fast B．fast enough C．slow enough 41．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 42．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）China has made great achievements in protecting pandas. The number of wild pandas has ________ a lot. A．helped B．increased C．protected 43．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Mum, I have a ________. —You shouldn’t eat so many candies. We need to see a dentist right now. A．stomachache B．toothache C．headache 44．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Our team lost! We were beaten by the other team! —________! We will train harder next year. A．Well done B．No way C．Don’t worry 45．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life without music would be empty and ________. A．meaningless B．useless C．careless 46．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）________ good advice it is! I’m sure to make many friends at the party. A．How B．What a C．What 47．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I hope you’ll remember and ________ the people who helped and supported you. A．be strict with B．be interested in C．be thankful to 48．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）It’s our duty to protect the nature because it ________ us with fresh air and clean water. A．provides B．compares C．refuses 49．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How time flies! Junior high school days are over. —Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life. A．a B．an C．the 50．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—The math problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet? —________. I worked it out by myself. A．Either B．Neither C．Both 2024年真题 1．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Can you tell me ________? —She is a doctor. A．what your sister’s job is B．how your sister goes to work C．where your sister comes from 2．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out. —Don’t worry. I ________ two tickets online already. A．have bought B．will buy C．may buy 3．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— ________ is your English-Chinese dictionary? —98 yuan. I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore. A．How much B．How many C．How old 4．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I think people should stop ________ trees. —I agree. Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment. A．lying down B．cutting down C．turning down 5．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old. A．shorter B．longer C．faster 6．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Do you like listening to music or playing chess? —________. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I don’t like playing chess C．Listening to music 7．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—What’s your favourite weekday, Frank? —________, because the next day is Saturday. Then I can have a rest. A．Monday B．Friday C．Sunday 8．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father. —OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it. A．until B．if C．unless 9．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）I feel proud that Chinese ________ by the most people in the world. A．is saying B．is spoken C．speaks 10．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—In order to keep healthy, we ________ have breakfast. —You’re right. Breakfast is very important for our health. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must 11．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Ms. Du, could you tell me something about lion dance? — ________ It’s usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume. A．No problem. B．Take it easy. C．It doesn’t matter. 12．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Jingxuan, Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》) has come out. Would you mind telling me ________? —Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is. A．how the movie is B．what the movie is about C．who your favorite character is 13．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）The “Kemusan” dance is an eye-catching dance performance ________ is quite popular these days. A．who B．which C．whose 14．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Having good manners ________ necessary when you visit a foreign country. A．are B．is C．was 15．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Plastic waste has been a serious problem, ________ the United Nations (联合国) is making new rules to deal with it. A．so B．but C．or 16．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）________ our students responsible and independent, military training (军训) has become tradition in China. A．Making B．To make C．Make 17．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Would you like something to eat, Mr. Song? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I ________ some zongzi already. A．eat B．ate C．have eaten 18．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, you can ________ book (预订) them online. It’s quite convenient. A．simply B．suddenly C．carefully 19．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）A headmaster ________ a boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save his classmate’s life. A．praised B．asked C．warned 20．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Who cooked the hot dry noodles for you? They’re delicious. — ________ . I learned to cook them by myself on the Internet. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody 21．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________. A．safe B．safer C．the safest 22．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）There are ________ solar terms (节气) in a year. Lichun is the first one. A．twenty-four B．twenty-fourth C．the twenty-fourth 23．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—When is the book report for science class, Jianhong? —I’m not sure. It ________ be due in two weeks. A．must B．could C．can’t 24．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—What do you think of the cute toy “Happy Loong (龙)”? —I like it very much. Many teenagers are ________ about it. A．sorry B．worried C．crazy 25．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）You can have a better understanding of Chinese ________ by learning about Chinese clay art. A．dream B．courage C．culture 26．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it. A．good B．well C．badly 27．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year. A．for B．to C．as 28．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, ________ we’ll be late for the train. A．and B．or C．but 29．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Don’t ________ rubbish everywhere. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. A．put away B．take away C．throw away 30．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The old man never feels lonely, ________? —No, because he has many friends. A．does he B．won’t he C．doesn’t he 31．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please sweep the floor, Daming? —________ I’m busy cooking. A．Yes, sure. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Yes, please. 32．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendly B．more friendly C．most friendly 33．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）________ Jake ________ his mother likes pop songs, and they often sing together. A．Not only, but also B．Neither, nor C．Either, or 34．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter. A．this B．that C．it 35．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Li Lei won the first place. ________ good news it is! —Yes, we’re all happy for him. A．How B．What a C．What 36．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak ________ Chinese. A．a few B．a little C．little 37．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The book is worth reading. How long may I ________ it? —________ a week. A．keep, For B．borrow, For C．lend, In 38．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）With the development of the technology, nobody knows ________ the world will be like. A．that B．what C．how 39．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Must I answer this question in English? —No, you ________. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t 40．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Two ________ dollars is enough to buy the bike, but I can’t afford ________ it. A．hundreds, to buy B．hundreds, buy C．hundred, to buy 41．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang? —Hе ________ Beijing to attend a meeting. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 42．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came into our classroom. A．were singing B．sang C．are singing 43．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches. A．feel exciting B．to feel excited C．feel excited 44．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, the 45．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year. A．is made; sent B．made; sent C．made; is sent 46．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—I feel so nervous. What should I do? —You’d better listen to music that ________. A．helps you relax B．you can dance C．makes you sad 47．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It was sunny several minutes ago, but it’s raining heavily now! —________ difference a day makes! A．What B．What a C．How 48．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Hurry up! The movie ________ for ten minutes. A．has begun B．began C．has been on 49．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．less enjoyable 50．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the person’s age. A．has; is B．eats; are C．eat; is 51．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—I’m thirsty. I’d like a bottle of water. How about you, Bob? —I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it. A．without B．with C．to 52．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—________ do many farmers put their products online these days? —To sell them more easily. A．Why B．How C．When 53．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）An ________ boy, Li Wen, works hard and gets good grades in his final exam. A．eighteen-year-olds B．eighteen-year-old C．eighteen years old 54．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）For your own ________, please do not smoke inside the plane. A．seat B．safety C．score 55．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time. A．is; take B．will be; takes C．will be; take 56．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）“Li Ming, ________ your homework first, and you can watch TV for 30 minutes.” said his mum. A．does B．did C．do 57．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A．is B．are C．was 58．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard 59．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The flight was delayed (延期) because of storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport. A．so B．or C．for 60．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—How much does the film ticket ________? —Thirty-five yuan. A．spend B．cost C．pay 61．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My little brother suggested ________ for a walk. A．to go B．going C．goes 62．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly. A．anything B．something C．nothing 63．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a 64．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—I wonder ________? —I’m not sure. Let’s ask Miss Li for help. A．which subject should we choose B．what we can do with the rest materials C．that Bob went to the library just now 65．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________! —Thank you, Mike. A．Congratulations B．Good luck C．Come on 66．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Tom will have a birthday party next Sunday. Do you want to go? —If you go, ________. A．so I will B．so will I C．neither will I 67．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）We should learn to be independent. We’d better not ________ our parents too much. A．keep on B．get on C．depend on 68．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Jane, I saw your brother yesterday. —It ________ be him. My brother is studying in Shenzhen. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t 69．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—How long have you been in Qiqihar? —________ my father came here to work five years ago. A．When B．While C．Since 70．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—It’s time to graduate. We should say “Thanks” to our teachers. —I think so. We have made great progress ________ the teachers’ help. A．with B．through C．under 71．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ________? —It tells the real life of the students. A．result B．reason C．choice 72．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s? —Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week. A．mine B．yours C．hers 73．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy. A．a B．an C．the 74．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— There will be a robot on show in our school next week. — Really? I wonder ________. A．what it likes B．what it is like C．what is it like 75．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）You should be careful when you see the sign. A． B． C． 2023年真题 1．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）The school art festival is coming. Here’s a survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the activities they want to join in. According to the form below, ________ students choose to draw pictures. Activities Singing Dancing Drawing pictures Reading poems Percentage (百分比) 35% 15% ? 25% A．10 B．20 C．25 2．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Some students have problems with their eyes. They should ________ to protect their eyes. ① read books in bed or in the sun ② do eye exercises carefully ③ eat fresh fruits and vegetables ④ keep playing computer games for long ⑤ do more outdoor sports A．①③④ B．②④⑤ C．②③⑤ 3．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）________ is one of the most famous places of interest in China. A．The Sahara B．The Great Wall C．Penang Hill 4．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Could you tell me ________? — In the school library. A．where Ms. Li will give us a book report B．when will Ms. Li give us a book report C．whether Ms. Li will give us a book report 5．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Who is the hero in your mind? —Huang Danian. He is a scientist ________ has helped China make great progress in deep-sea exploration (勘探). A．where B．which C．who 6．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Who’s that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now. A．is used to be B．gets used to being C．used to be 7．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Where is your father, Dandan? —Oh, he ________ Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week. A．has returned from B．has been to C．has gone to 8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Tom Sawyer is my favorite book. It ________ me nearly 30 yuan. A．spent B．cost C．paid 9．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）The football game has to be ________ till next Friday because of the bad weather. A．put off B．put on C．put up 10．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）For our safety, we must keep away from the tall buildings ________ the wind blows hard. A．if B．although C．so 11．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Did you go on a school trip last weekend? —Yes. We visited the science museum. It was really ________ and all of us enjoyed ourselves. A．interested B．boring C．interesting 12．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? — Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school. A．worst B．best C．better 13．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—How many eggs are there in the fridge? —________. Let’s buy some. A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody 14．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）In order to keep our environment clean and tidy, we ________ throw rubbish into the bins (垃圾箱). A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must 15．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Tim, is this magazine your sister’s? —No. ________ is on the desk. A．Mine B．Hers C．His 16．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—________ do you drink milk, Cindy? —Every day. A．How often B．How soon C．How much 17．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—When is National Day of China? —It is ________ October 1st. A．in B．on C．at 18．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress (重音) as the others? A．Across. B．Speaker. C．Orange. 19．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．cup  busy B．bag  apple C．five  pig 20．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letter has a different sound from the others? A．horse B．hair C．hour 21．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee. —________. I seldom drink it. A．That’s for sure B．It’s up to you C．Hope things work out 22．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If we study hard with big dreams, there is nothing ________ can’t be achieved. A．who B．that C．whom 23．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Alice, I wonder ________ you won the tug-of-war (拔河比赛) yesterday. —Yeah! We pulled together and made it in the end. A．what B．where C．whether 24．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou from September 23 to October 8, 2023. A．was held B．will hold C．will be held 25．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）________ down air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving. A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting 26．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Nancy, where is your brother? —He ________ for the physical experiment (物理实验) exam in the laboratory. A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing 27．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China award. Never giving up ________ the key to her success. A．is B．are C．were 28．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.” A．Even though B．As soon as C．As long as 29．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Rex, guess what? Born to Fly (《长空之王》) ________ last week. —Yes. It shows the dangers and risks that the pilots face. A．came out B．gave out C．worked out 30．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Red Star over China (《红星照耀中国》) is so popular that ________ of the students in our class have finished reading it. A．two third B．two thirds C．second three 31．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We should spend our pocket money（零花钱）________ and use it to do something meaningful. A．wisely B．politely C．quietly 32．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）A man should be strict with himself, but be ________ to others. A．similar B．harmful C．friendly 33．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）— Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo? — No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Kunming. A．must B．can’t C．might 34．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of ________. A．pain B．sadness C．laughter 35．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater? A． B． C． 36．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special. —Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt. A．looks B．smells C．tastes 37．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —I think watching cooking videos is a good way. A．how did you cook well B．how can you cook well C．how you can cook well 38．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school. —________ A．That’s all right. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Congratulations! 39．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）— What can we do for the left-home children ________ need help? — We could help them with their study online on weekends. A．which B．who C．whom 40．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Shall we go swimming this afternoon? —I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming. A．stay; going B．stay; go C．to stay; to go 41．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago. A．until B．if C．even though 42．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday. I watched the boat races by the lake. —________, but I didn’t see you there. A．So did I B．So I did C．Neither did I 43．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults. A．the number of; four fifths B．a number of; four fifths C．a number of; four fifth 44．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Many research labs ________ in the future to develop science and technology in China. A．are building B．will be built C．were built 45．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）— What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ? — It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it. A．too；to B．so；that C．such；that 46．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Dad, must I finish my task today? —No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t 47．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）We should avoid ________ a noise in the library. A．make B．to make C．making 48．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）It is impolite to speak loudly ________. A．in danger B．in public C．in person 49．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) __________ October 16th, 2022. A．on B．in C．by 50．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—You haven’t visited the Palace Museum, have you? —________ How I wish to visit it some day! A．No, I haven’t. B．Yes, I haven’t. C．Yes, I have. 51．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）The population of Heilongjiang is ________ than ________ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child. A．smaller; those B．less; it C．smaller; that 52．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve. A．or B．and C．but 53．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes. A．our; us B．we; our C．we; ours 54．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out. —OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion. A．an; the B．a; an C．an; a 55．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing. A．will be; is B．is; will be C．will be; is going to be 56．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Mrs. Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her class lively. A．which B．whose C．who 57．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain. — We will, Mr. Li. A．To stay B．Stay C．Staying 58．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________. — We should visit him twice a month. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone 59．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）She said that the earth ________ around the sun. A．traveled B．travels C．travel 60．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The students ________ how to do eye exercises just now. A．was taught B．were taught C．taught 61．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping? — Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also 62．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）As far as we know, China is ________ the Great Wall. A．famous for B．popular with C．regarded as 63．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Excuse me, is this coat yours? — Yes. I ________ 300 yuan ________ it. A．payed; in B．paid; for C．paid; on 64．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Where is your father, Kate? —Look, mom! He ________ a newspaper in the garden. A．reads B．read C．is reading 65．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday. — Wow, ________ great news! A．what an B．what a C．what 66．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）After doing sports, he is ________ of the boys. A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 67．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— How did you get to school yesterday? — I ________ my bike to school. A．rode B．ride C．rides 68．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades in a new year. A．get B．getting C．to get 69．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Hi, dad. ________ are my shoes? — They are under your bed. A．When B．Where C．How 70．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023? —Yes, I joined it, too. A．on B．in C．at 71．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What are ________, do you know? —I think they are smart watches. A．it B．this C．those 72．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the 73．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — You can take the No. 28 bus there. It’s about 20 minutes’ ride. A．how far Huaxing Middle School is B．how can I get to Huaxing Middle School C．how long it takes to get to Huaxing Middle School 74．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）When you are in trouble, a friend who ________ from you is not a true one. A．takes away B．gives away C．runs away 75．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— Why do the elephants in Thailand have to ________? — Because humans there catch them for their ivory to make money. A．protect B．be protected C．are protected 76．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）We should often review our notes after class to avoid ________ the same mistakes. A．making B．getting C．wasting 77．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．worse B．luckier C．easier 78．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Bills is ________ all the other runners. It seems that he will be the winner. A．next to B．far from C．ahead of 79．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— This will be my ________ visit to the Sun Island. I’m really excited. — Really? I can’t believe it. You’ve been in Harbin for a year. A．first B．second C．third 80．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________. A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves 81．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Chinese scientists have made great ________ in space technology recently. A．information B．progress C．knowledge 82．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Tracy, ________ exchange student from Norway, is ________ university student in Heilongjiang now. A．a, an B．an, the C．an, a 83．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）About ________ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends. A．two fifths B．second five C．second fifths 84．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room. A．dance B．dancing C．to dance 85．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online. A．was studying B．studied C．am studying / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$