Unit 5 Education（单元测试·提升卷）英语北师大版2019选择性必修第二册

高中英语听力模拟试题十一第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, you look terrible. Have you got a cold? No, I just need some rest. I've been up all night finishing a paper. Text too, jasper, why not check your emails just twice a day, once in the morning, once in the evening, rather than every thirty minutes or something? It's good advice, but I don't think it's practical. Text three, i'm thirsty. Pull over to that store. I'll buy some drinks. I'm afraid I can't. Parking is not allowed here. Text for do you know . tomorrow's weather, mike? They said the snow would stop, but that would be windy. Text five, he, excuse me, is there a recreation center in the hotel? Yes, there is one on the ground floor. You can play bridge or badman in there. but I want to play a table tennis. That's my favorite. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, honey, look out of the window. I'm afraid the kids have to spend the day indoors again. I really hate the weather these days, but I don't think the kids want to stay at home. Then what about going to courtesy of kid's market is the best place for kids shopping in vancouver. I don't think the kids will love shopping for long. It's not just for shopping. IT offers families lots of things to see and play with. There is also an indoor adventure zone for kids to exercise. great. Let's go there. Honey, look out of the window. I'm afraid the kids have to spend the day indoors again. I really hate the weather these days, but I don't think the kids want to stay at home. Then what about going to courtesy of kids? Market is the best place for kids shopping in vancouver. I don't think the kids will love shopping for long. It's not just for shopping. IT offers families lots of things to see and play with. There is also an indoor adventure zone for kids to exercise. great. Let's go there. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven, excuse me, i'm new here. Would you mind giving me some directions? What are you looking . for the central exhibition? Do you know where IT is the . central exhibition? Well, it's pretty far from here. You would Better take a bus. Is IT a long right about . thirty minutes by boss. which bus should I take to get there? Let me think it's probably best of all to take bus number five on second street, and you should get off at the last stop. And where is second street? Please walk down the . street to the next crossroad and turn right. Thank you. Excuse me, i'm new here. Would you mind giving me some directions? What are you looking . for the central exhibition? Do you know where . IT is the central exhibition? Well, it's pretty far from here. You will Better . take a bus. Is IT a long right. about thirty minutes by bus. Which bus should I take to get there? Let me think it's probably best of all to take bus number five on second street, and you should get off at the last stop. And where is second street? Please walk down this street to the next crossroad and turn right. Thank you. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight, how . exciting IT will be. All the people will flood to anging road. We might also meet our friends there. Do you go there every year? Yes, only for the last minute shopping. I usually spend all the money in my pocket. You know, Christmas is for spending, not for saving. Americans will spend all the money they earn in the whole year on that day. That sounds crazy, but i'm not an american, so I don't have to squatter my RMB. We've got to start off right now. It's time to rush out to laning road to sweep the stores. go. I've told you I don't want to buy anything. then you can Carry things for me. How exciting IT will be. All the people will flood to anging road. We might also meet our friends there. Do you go there every year? Yes, i'll need for the last minute shopping. I usually spend all the money in my pocket. You know, Christmas is for spending, not for saving. Americans will spend all the money they earn in the whole year on that day. That sounds crazy, but i'm not an american, so I don't have to squander my RMB. We've got to start off right now. It's time to rush out to nangi road to sweep the stores. go. I've told you I don't want to buy anything. then you can Carry things for me. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text . nine hi. can I help you? I'd like to find out if you have any trips suitable for families. Sure, you can travel on a ship. Look, here is a model of that ship . that sounds interesting. yeah. Once you've cross the lake, you can visit the country farm children love feeding the sheep there. My son would love that. He likes animals very much. Well, can we have lunch there? Of course, but IT needs an extra charge. All right, is there anything else we can do there? Well, you can also go cycling on the back road. The scenery is wonderful. We'll give you a map of the road for free. We also offer free bikes, but the road is quite chAllenging in some places. Then my daughter and I could go cycling. My wife and son could stay on the farm. How much does the cost? Let me see. The ship tour is forty dollars each one adult and one child for a farm tour, that's thirty dollars. okay? Hi. can I help you? ID like to find out if you have any trips suitable for families. Sure, you can travel on a ship. Look, here is a model of that ship . that sounds interesting. yeah. Once you've cross the lake, you can visit the country farm. Children love feeding the sheep there. My son would love that. He likes animals very much. Well, can we have lunch there? Of course, but IT needs an extra charge. All right, is there anything else we can do there? Well, you can also go cycling on the back road. The scenery is wonderful. We'll give you a map of the road for free. We also offer free bikes, but the road is quite chAllenging in some places. Then my daughter and I could go a cycling. My wife and son could stay on the farm. How much does the cost? Let me see. The ship tour is forty dollars each one adult and one child for a farm tour, that's thirty dollars. okay? 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten good morning. everyone. Now i'll give you a brief introduction of Katherine, the first female leader of a major american newspaper. If you have watched the movie the post, you must be familiar with this woman as the owner of the washington post. SHE was once described as the most powerful woman in america. SHE was born in new york city in one thousand nine seventeen. Her family was very rich. SHE grew up in large houses in new york and washington. Katherine graduated from the university of chicago and linos in one thousand nine hundred and thirty eight. He got a job as a reporter for a newspaper in san Francesco, california. In one thousand hundred and thirty three. Her father bought a fAiling newspaper, the washington post. IT was the least successful of the five newspapers in washington. Six years later, Catherine returned to washington and started to work for her father's newspaper in nineteen and forty. SHE got married to phillip gram. So much for Katherine's early life. Here is this week's task. How did Catherine make the washington post a great success? Hand in your report next monday. Good morning, everyone. Now i'll give you a brief introduction of Catherine, the first female leader of a major american newspaper. If you have watched the movie the post, you must be familiar with this woman. As the owner of the washington post. SHE was once described as the most powerful woman in america. SHE was born in new york city in one thousand nine seventeen. Her family was a very rich. He grew up in large houses in new york and washington. Katherine graduated from the university of chicago in illinois in one thousand nine hundred and thirty eight. SHE got a job as a reporter for a newspaper in some Francis go, california. In one thousand thirty three. Her father bought a fAiling newspaper, the washington post. IT was the least successful of the five newspapers in washington. Six years later, Catherine returned to washington and started to work for her father's newspaper in nineteen and forty. SHE got married to phillip grim. So much for Katherine early life. Here is this week's task. How did Catherine make the washington post a great success? Hand in your report next monday. ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试卷 Unit5·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What seems to be the man's problem? A. He has got a cold. B. He is pretty tired. C. He failed his paper. 2. How often does the woman suggest Jasper check his emails? A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Every 30 minutes. 3. What will the man do next? A. Continue driving. B. Buy some drinks. C. Park the car here. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 5. What would the man like to do? A. Play bridge. B. Play badminton. C. Play table tennis. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Tourist and guide. 7. What are the speakers discussing? A. Where to go today. B. When to go shopping. C. Whether to exercise outdoors. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8. What is the woman doing now? A. Showing the man around. B. Giving directions. C. Asking the way. 9. Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. On the street. C. At the Central Exhibition. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题 10. Why does the woman want to go to Nanjing Road? A. To meet her friends. B. To do some shopping. C. To celebrate Christmas. 11. What is the man's attitude toward going to Nanjing Road? A. Indifferent. B. Unwilling. C. Excited. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy some presents. B. Withdraw some money. C. Carry things. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题 13. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To make a consultation. B. To confirm a reservation. C. To put off a tour ship trip. 14. What does the man's son prefer to do? A. Do the farm work. B. Go cycling. C. Feed the sheep. 15. What needs an extra charge? A. The map. B. The lunch. C. The bike. 16. How much will the man pay for the trip? A. $ 110. B. $ 160. C. $ 190. 听第 10 段材料.回答第 17 至 20 题 17. Who is Katharine? A. An actress. B. A reporter. C. A businesswoman. 18. Where did Katharine work after graduation? A. In San Francisco. B. In New York City. C. In Chicago. 19. When did Katharine return to Washington? A. In 1933. B. In 1939. C. In 1940. 20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do? A. Conduct an interview. B. Prepare a speech. C. Write a report. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A While it’s always a good time to visit Disneyland, there are times during the year that are better than others. Holidays, school schedules and yearly passholders greatly affect Disneyland’s schedule. For example, Disneyland has a large number of locals. Many of those locals are yearly passholders, who think of the fantasy amusement park as their second home. They pop in for a few hours here or there — maybe on a weekday, or on a spring or fall Sunday morning before heading to the beach. Since the Happiest Place on Earth can be also one of the Busiest Places on Earth, it’s helpful to have some tips in play when you hit the park. Here, we’re outlining the best times to visit Disneyland in 2018. Weekdays in January (minus the week of New Year’s Day) Weekdays in February (minus the days around President’s Day) The first few days in March (until March 9, 2018) Weekdays in the second half of April 2018 Weekdays in May The last two weeks of August The first half of September Mondays through Thursdays in November (minus the week of Thanksgiving) Mondays through Thursday during the first half of December If you’re planning a visit, but don’t see your particular dates here, click the comments below. We will be happy to provide answers. And our Disneyland Crowd Calendar is also available on line. It is a helpful tool to help you get an idea of expected crowds in advance. 21. Which of the following has little influence on Disneyland’s schedule? A. Holidays. B. School schedules. C. Seasons. D. Annual passholders. 22. What is the best time for a visit to Disneyland during the summer vacation? A. Around July 8th. B. Around July 18th. C. Around August 8th. D. Around August 18th. 23. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. On a webpage. C. In a novel. D. In a textbook. B When my son was about five or six, I traveled a lot on business. I worried all the time about what the absence might mean to him. I knew how important it was for a boy to have his father near. When I was small, the times I loved most were the special moments I shared with my father. I cherished these special moments and, to this day, hold those memories dear. I decided to create those kinds of special times for my son. In one of my letters home, I promised my son that I would teach him how to fly a kite and that we could go to a nearby beach and fly it as high as it would go. Through my travels I would pick up things for our kite adventure and send them to him. In my trip to Japan, I found the most beautiful blue silk with gold threads woven through it. Perfect kite materials! I sent it home with a picture book that would serve as a weight. When I got home at night, I found him sleeping sound, surrounded by all the items I had sent him for our kite. For the next week, we started to work on our masterpiece. We had our time together in the garage, after dinner. Finally, it was finished. The blue silk made it so beautiful. He was obviously eager to fly it soon. “We’ll fly it tomorrow, right, Dad?” “Yes, if the weather is right,” I explained that we needed wind to lift the kite off the ground. I was afraid that it might rain. “We’ll fly it because I’m going to pray with all my heart for the best kite weather.” He was right. I will never underestimate the power of a child’s prayer any more. My son is a dad now, with children of his own. Though we are both busy, we still try to make time for each other. The other day, we met for coffee. While paying for our coffee, his wallet dropped on the ground and something fell out. Suddenly, a flood of memories washed over us as he put back his treasure into wallet — the blue silk with gold threads woven through it. 24. What does the underlined word “cherished” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. kept B. celebrated C. valued D. spent 25. Which of the following did the author think was important to a child? A. Giving special gifts. B. Spending time together. C. Sending emails during the trip. D. Teaching a special skill. 26. What did the author buy in his trips? A. Kite materials. B. Travel books. C. Foreign kites. D. Picture books. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. People enjoy each other’s company. B. Men have the habit of keeping family gifts. C. Parents should take good care of their kids. D. The father’s love was well treasured. C The China-South Asia Expo, a significant event for promoting economic and trade cooperation between China and South Asian countries, has recently announced a major scheduling change. Starting from this year, the expo will be held annually in June, with a fixed duration of six days.​ The 9th China-South Asia Expo, set to take place from June 19th to 24th, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan Province, continues to uphold the theme of “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”. It adopts a model that combines offline and online activities, aiming to provide a more comprehensive platform for exhibitors and visitors. On the first day of the expo, only professional visitors are allowed to enter the exhibition halls. This allows businesses and industry insiders to have in-depth discussions and negotiations. In the following five days, the expo is open to the general public, enabling more people to experience the charm of South Asian cultures and products.​ The decision to fix the expo in June is not arbitrary. June is a time when the weather in Kunming is pleasant, which is suitable for hosting large-scale events. Also, it provides a more stable schedule for participating countries and enterprises to make preparations in advance. Moreover, the fixed-time arrangement helps to enhance the brand image of the expo and attract more international attention. With this new scheduling, the China-South Asia Expo is expected to play an even more crucial role in promoting regional economic integration.​ 28. When will the China-South Asia Expo be held every year from now on?​ A. In May.​ B. In June.​ C. In July.​ D. In August.​ 29. What is the theme of the 9th China-South Asia Expo?​ A. “New Economy, New Vision”.​ B. “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”.​ C. “Green Development, Shared Future”.​ D. “Innovation-driven Growth”.​ 30. Who can visit the expo on the first day?​ A. Only Chinese visitors.​ B. Only South Asian visitors.​ C. Professional visitors.​ D. The general public.​ 31. Why is the expo fixed in June?​ A. Because June is the off-season for business, so it’s easier to hold the expo.​ B. Because the weather in Kunming is good in June, and it helps with preparations and brand-building.​ C. Because most South Asian countries are free in June.​ D. Because it coincides with other important international events.​ D Artificial intelligence-enabled voice cloning tools have made it easier for criminals to imitate strangers’ voices and trick victims into handing over large sums of money. For example, a scammer might target a victim posing as their grandchild and claiming they require cash fast. Older people who might not be familiar with new technologies such as AI can be particularly subject to these types of scams, particularly when the caller on the other line sounds identical to a loved one. In 2023, senior citizens were cheated out of roughly $3.4 billion in a range of financial crimes, according to the FBI data. The agency recently warned that AI has increased the “believability” or criminal scams by assisting with content creation and correcting human errors that might otherwise serve as warning signs of a trick. “So much of the fraud (欺诈)is based on psychology,” Chuck Herrin, field chief information security officer for F5, a security and fraud prevention firm, told CBS MoneyWatch. “They say things that bring about a fear-based emotional response because they know when humans get afraid, we get stupid and don’t exercise the best judgement.” Cybersecurity experts have a simple but effective recommendation for avoiding getting victimized by such scams: creating a family “safe word” to verify a family member or loved one’s identity. That means choosing a word or phrase that can’t be easily guessed. “It needs to be unique and should be something that’s difficult to guess,” James Scobey, chief information security officer at Keeper Security, told CBS MoneyWatch. “It shouldn’t be something that can be researched online about you or your family. Avoid street names, towns, phone numbers and individual names as part of a pass phrase.” A safe phrase, consisting of at least four words, offers a greater degree of security, he added. Using a safe word is a good first line of defense against scammers. So, any time you are asked for financial assistance, always ask for the safe word before transferring any money. 32. What is the threat posed by AI-enabled voice cloning tools? A. They help strangers create fake identities. B. They trick victims into giving away money. C. They increase the believability of a grandchild. D. They prevent victims from recovering lost funds. 33. What is the psychological strategy used in fraud? A. Inspiring physical response. B. Assisting with content creation. C. Using fright to cause poor judgement. D. Interrupting the decision-making process. 34. What does the underlined word “verify” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Expose. B. Confirm. C. Suggest. D. Represent. 35. What is recommended when creating a safe phrase? A. It should be shared with new friends. B. It should be the same for every family member. C. It should be easily recalled by family members. D. It should avoid using personal details found online. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. ____36____ They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn. According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people’s lack of first aid knowledge. That’s a large number considering we live in the modern age. ____37____. We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies. Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. ____38____. In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it’s the leading cause of death for people between the ages of 1 and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That’s why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way. ____39____ It’s vital to prevent injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient’s condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. ____40____ A. Developed countries witness a greater death rate B. But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hours C. The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid D. Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis E. The first few minutes is the most critical in the case of a medical emergency F. That’s why it’s a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for G. However, if you can employ the basic first aid skills, it can relieve the damage 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. Many people ___41___ it this way, “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握), but when he dies, his hand is ___42___.” Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is ___43___, and full of a beauty that breaks through your own earth. Sometimes we recognize this ___44___ only in our backward glance when we suddenly realize that it is no more. We remember a beauty that ___45___, a love that disappeared. But we remember with far greater pain that we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we ___46___ to respond with love when it was tendered. A recent experience re-taught me this truth. I was ___47___ following a severe heart attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place. One morning, I had to have some additional tests. The required machines were located in a building at the opposite end of the hospital, so I had to be ___47___ across the courtyard on a gurney (轮床). As we ___49___ from our unit, the sunlight hit me. That’s ____50____. And yet how beautiful it was — how warming, how sparkling, how brilliant! I looked to see whether anyone else enjoyed the sun’s golden glow, but everyone was ____51____ to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how often we had been ____52____ to the beauty of each day, too preoccupied with chores. Life’s gifts are ____53____ — but we always pay no attention to them. Never too busy for the wonder and the awe of life. Embrace each hour, ____54____ each golden minute. Hold fast to life… but not so fast that you can’t let go. We must ____55____ our losses, and learn how to let go. 41. A. take B. put C. make D. get 42. A. closed B. tight C. open D. smooth 43. A. amazing B. surprising C. frightening D. frustrating 44. A. gossip B. fact C. message D. truth 45. A. faded B. ran C. escaped D. jumped 46. A. tackled B. reflected C. failed D. succeeded 47. A. hospitalized B. transferred C. exchanged D. delivered 48. A. rolled B. wheeled C. pushed D. pulled 49. A. jumped B. turned C. disappeared D. emerged 50. A. horrible B. terrible C. awesome D. shocking 51. A. smiling B. hurrying C. trembling D. lying 52. A. indifferent B. patient C. innocent D. excellent 53. A. useful B. expensive C. valueless D. precious 54. A. strike B. hit C. seize D. use 55. A. accept B. give up C. stick to D. cope with 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A unique food trend has recently gained ____56____ (popular) among young people in China. Known as “leftover food blind boxes”, these innovative meal options provide a convenient and ____57____ (afford) way to enjoy delicious food while also reducing food waste. So far this concept ____58____ (attract) the attention of many curious young individuals. The concept of “leftover food blind boxes” originated abroad, ____59____ (specific) from an app called Too Good To Go that started in Denmark in 2015. Its goal is ____60____ (fight) against food waste by offering surprisingly (剩余的) unsold food from nearby stores and restaurants at a ____61____ (reduce) price. Inspired by videos posted by Chinese creators living abroad ____62____ shared their experience. Chinese consumers and businesses have quickly accepted the idea, ____63____ (lead) to similar operations in major Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu. The optional methods of the “leftover food blind box” model can vary between stores. Some boxes contain pre-packaged meals based on a store’s sales before the evening, while others allow customers to choose from ____64____ still remains in the store around closing time. However, the latter option is less common. The contents of the blind boxes are often only revealed upon opening, adding an element of surprise _____65_____ the dining experience. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你看到《中国日报》“印象中国”英文作品征集的信息，请给交换生Susan 写一封邮件，向她推荐这个活动。内容包括： 1.活动简介； 2.鼓励参加。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Susan, I have some exciting news to share with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When David signed up for Ms. Sandra’s “Endangered Traditions” class at Willow High, he didn’t expect this class to be about saving history. Ms. Sandra, one of the few remaining masters of su filindeu, a handmade Italian pasta (意大利面), explained in the first class that this skill had been practiced for over 300 years and was the rarest of 350 pasta varieties worldwide. She emphasized, “Fewer than ten people in the world still master this skill. If we don’t act, the art will disappear.” The students fell silent, realizing the importance of what they were learning. Then, with flour-dusted hands, Ms. Sandra shifted the mood. “Now, let me show you its magic.” The students leaned forward as she started the incredible transformation. She rolled the dough (面团) into a thick rope and then stretched it into 256 perfect strands (线). The classroom was filled with admiration as the teacher’s hands moved gracefully. For weeks, David and his classmates threw themselves into learning the skill of making su filindeu with Ms. Sandra’s help, but it didn’t come easily. The dough kept breaking or sticking together. Sometimes, they couldn’t stretch more than 16 strands. Still, they refused to quit, helping and encouraging each other as they improved little by little. One afternoon, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with heavy steps. She sighed, “The school board thinks our su filindeu class isn’t practical. They’ve decided to cancel it next term unless we can prove its value.” She added, “It’s true that machines can mass-produce pasta in minutes, but if we only value what’s fast and easy, we lose centuries of knowledge.” A wave of disappointment swept through the classroom. After a moment of silence, David stood up. “What if we let more people know about it? How about an exhibition?” he suggested. The class lit up with excitement. Inspired by their reaction, David immediately volunteered to organize the exhibition. Ms. Sandra watched, proud and hopeful. Perhaps, she thought, they really could work some magic. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 David and his classmates quickly got to work. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit4·提升卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 B A A B C 6-10 A A C B B 11-15 B C A C B 16-20 C C A B C 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. C 37. F 38. D 39. E 40. G 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. popularity 57. affordable 58. has attracted 59. specifically 60. to fight 61. reduced 62. who/that 63. leading 64. what 65. to 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 One possible version: Dear Susan, I have some exciting news to share with you. I just saw an announcement in China Daily about their “My China Moments” writing contest and immediately thought of you. This contest invites international students to share their experiences in China through English essays, photos, or videos. Participants should submit their works by scanning the QR code on the poster and submissions are due by June 30. Winners will get their works published and even receive prizes. As an exchange student, you’ve had so many memorable moments here. Your firsthand experiences and perspectives can make for a truly interesting and insightful piece, which will let more people know about the real China through your eyes. Let me know if you’re interested — I’d love to brainstorm ideas with you. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） David and his classmates quickly got to work. They spent days practicing the skill, determined to perfect it for the exhibition. David, who was in charge of organizing, contacted local media and invited community members. He knew that if they could show the beauty and history of su filindeu, people would appreciate it. On the day of the exhibition, the students demonstrated the process, explaining its significance. Many visitors were amazed by the skill, realizing that traditions like this should not be lost. The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. She announced that the school board had decided to keep the class after seeing the positive response from the exhibition. “You’ve shown everyone the value of preserving traditions,” she said proudly. David and his classmates cheered, feeling a sense of accomplishment. They knew that their hard work had made a difference and that they had played a part in saving a piece of history. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit5·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What seems to be the man's problem? A. He has got a cold. B. He is pretty tired. C. He failed his paper. 2. How often does the woman suggest Jasper check his emails? A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Every 30 minutes. 3. What will the man do next? A. Continue driving. B. Buy some drinks. C. Park the car here. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 5. What would the man like to do? A. Play bridge. B. Play badminton. C. Play table tennis. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Tourist and guide. 7. What are the speakers discussing? A. Where to go today. B. When to go shopping. C. Whether to exercise outdoors. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8. What is the woman doing now? A. Showing the man around. B. Giving directions. C. Asking the way. 9. Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. On the street. C. At the Central Exhibition. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题 10. Why does the woman want to go to Nanjing Road? A. To meet her friends. B. To do some shopping. C. To celebrate Christmas. 11. What is the man's attitude toward going to Nanjing Road? A. Indifferent. B. Unwilling. C. Excited. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy some presents. B. Withdraw some money. C. Carry things. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题 13. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To make a consultation. B. To confirm a reservation. C. To put off a tour ship trip. 14. What does the man's son prefer to do? A. Do the farm work. B. Go cycling. C. Feed the sheep. 15. What needs an extra charge? A. The map. B. The lunch. C. The bike. 16. How much will the man pay for the trip? A. $ 110. B. $ 160. C. $ 190. 听第 10 段材料.回答第 17 至 20 题 17. Who is Katharine? A. An actress. B. A reporter. C. A businesswoman. 18. Where did Katharine work after graduation? A. In San Francisco. B. In New York City. C. In Chicago. 19. When did Katharine return to Washington? A. In 1933. B. In 1939. C. In 1940. 20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do? A. Conduct an interview. B. Prepare a speech. C. Write a report. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A While it’s always a good time to visit Disneyland, there are times during the year that are better than others. Holidays, school schedules and yearly passholders greatly affect Disneyland’s schedule. For example, Disneyland has a large number of locals. Many of those locals are yearly passholders, who think of the fantasy amusement park as their second home. They pop in for a few hours here or there — maybe on a weekday, or on a spring or fall Sunday morning before heading to the beach. Since the Happiest Place on Earth can be also one of the Busiest Places on Earth, it’s helpful to have some tips in play when you hit the park. Here, we’re outlining the best times to visit Disneyland in 2018. Weekdays in January (minus the week of New Year’s Day) Weekdays in February (minus the days around President’s Day) The first few days in March (until March 9, 2018) Weekdays in the second half of April 2018 Weekdays in May The last two weeks of August The first half of September Mondays through Thursdays in November (minus the week of Thanksgiving) Mondays through Thursday during the first half of December If you’re planning a visit, but don’t see your particular dates here, click the comments below. We will be happy to provide answers. And our Disneyland Crowd Calendar is also available on line. It is a helpful tool to help you get an idea of expected crowds in advance. 21. Which of the following has little influence on Disneyland’s schedule? A. Holidays. B. School schedules. C. Seasons. D. Annual passholders. 22. What is the best time for a visit to Disneyland during the summer vacation? A. Around July 8th. B. Around July 18th. C. Around August 8th. D. Around August 18th. 23. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. On a webpage. C. In a novel. D. In a textbook. B When my son was about five or six, I traveled a lot on business. I worried all the time about what the absence might mean to him. I knew how important it was for a boy to have his father near. When I was small, the times I loved most were the special moments I shared with my father. I cherished these special moments and, to this day, hold those memories dear. I decided to create those kinds of special times for my son. In one of my letters home, I promised my son that I would teach him how to fly a kite and that we could go to a nearby beach and fly it as high as it would go. Through my travels I would pick up things for our kite adventure and send them to him. In my trip to Japan, I found the most beautiful blue silk with gold threads woven through it. Perfect kite materials! I sent it home with a picture book that would serve as a weight. When I got home at night, I found him sleeping sound, surrounded by all the items I had sent him for our kite. For the next week, we started to work on our masterpiece. We had our time together in the garage, after dinner. Finally, it was finished. The blue silk made it so beautiful. He was obviously eager to fly it soon. “We’ll fly it tomorrow, right, Dad?” “Yes, if the weather is right,” I explained that we needed wind to lift the kite off the ground. I was afraid that it might rain. “We’ll fly it because I’m going to pray with all my heart for the best kite weather.” He was right. I will never underestimate the power of a child’s prayer any more. My son is a dad now, with children of his own. Though we are both busy, we still try to make time for each other. The other day, we met for coffee. While paying for our coffee, his wallet dropped on the ground and something fell out. Suddenly, a flood of memories washed over us as he put back his treasure into wallet — the blue silk with gold threads woven through it. 24. What does the underlined word “cherished” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. kept B. celebrated C. valued D. spent 25. Which of the following did the author think was important to a child? A. Giving special gifts. B. Spending time together. C. Sending emails during the trip. D. Teaching a special skill. 26. What did the author buy in his trips? A. Kite materials. B. Travel books. C. Foreign kites. D. Picture books. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. People enjoy each other’s company. B. Men have the habit of keeping family gifts. C. Parents should take good care of their kids. D. The father’s love was well treasured. C The China-South Asia Expo, a significant event for promoting economic and trade cooperation between China and South Asian countries, has recently announced a major scheduling change. Starting from this year, the expo will be held annually in June, with a fixed duration of six days.​ The 9th China-South Asia Expo, set to take place from June 19th to 24th, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan Province, continues to uphold the theme of “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”. It adopts a model that combines offline and online activities, aiming to provide a more comprehensive platform for exhibitors and visitors. On the first day of the expo, only professional visitors are allowed to enter the exhibition halls. This allows businesses and industry insiders to have in-depth discussions and negotiations. In the following five days, the expo is open to the general public, enabling more people to experience the charm of South Asian cultures and products.​ The decision to fix the expo in June is not arbitrary. June is a time when the weather in Kunming is pleasant, which is suitable for hosting large-scale events. Also, it provides a more stable schedule for participating countries and enterprises to make preparations in advance. Moreover, the fixed-time arrangement helps to enhance the brand image of the expo and attract more international attention. With this new scheduling, the China-South Asia Expo is expected to play an even more crucial role in promoting regional economic integration.​ 28. When will the China-South Asia Expo be held every year from now on?​ A. In May.​ B. In June.​ C. In July.​ D. In August.​ 29. What is the theme of the 9th China-South Asia Expo?​ A. “New Economy, New Vision”.​ B. “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”.​ C. “Green Development, Shared Future”.​ D. “Innovation-driven Growth”.​ 30. Who can visit the expo on the first day?​ A. Only Chinese visitors.​ B. Only South Asian visitors.​ C. Professional visitors.​ D. The general public.​ 31. Why is the expo fixed in June?​ A. Because June is the off-season for business, so it’s easier to hold the expo.​ B. Because the weather in Kunming is good in June, and it helps with preparations and brand-building.​ C. Because most South Asian countries are free in June.​ D. Because it coincides with other important international events.​ D Artificial intelligence-enabled voice cloning tools have made it easier for criminals to imitate strangers’ voices and trick victims into handing over large sums of money. For example, a scammer might target a victim posing as their grandchild and claiming they require cash fast. Older people who might not be familiar with new technologies such as AI can be particularly subject to these types of scams, particularly when the caller on the other line sounds identical to a loved one. In 2023, senior citizens were cheated out of roughly $3.4 billion in a range of financial crimes, according to the FBI data. The agency recently warned that AI has increased the “believability” or criminal scams by assisting with content creation and correcting human errors that might otherwise serve as warning signs of a trick. “So much of the fraud (欺诈)is based on psychology,” Chuck Herrin, field chief information security officer for F5, a security and fraud prevention firm, told CBS MoneyWatch. “They say things that bring about a fear-based emotional response because they know when humans get afraid, we get stupid and don’t exercise the best judgement.” Cybersecurity experts have a simple but effective recommendation for avoiding getting victimized by such scams: creating a family “safe word” to verify a family member or loved one’s identity. That means choosing a word or phrase that can’t be easily guessed. “It needs to be unique and should be something that’s difficult to guess,” James Scobey, chief information security officer at Keeper Security, told CBS MoneyWatch. “It shouldn’t be something that can be researched online about you or your family. Avoid street names, towns, phone numbers and individual names as part of a pass phrase.” A safe phrase, consisting of at least four words, offers a greater degree of security, he added. Using a safe word is a good first line of defense against scammers. So, any time you are asked for financial assistance, always ask for the safe word before transferring any money. 32. What is the threat posed by AI-enabled voice cloning tools? A. They help strangers create fake identities. B. They trick victims into giving away money. C. They increase the believability of a grandchild. D. They prevent victims from recovering lost funds. 33. What is the psychological strategy used in fraud? A. Inspiring physical response. B. Assisting with content creation. C. Using fright to cause poor judgement. D. Interrupting the decision-making process. 34. What does the underlined word “verify” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Expose. B. Confirm. C. Suggest. D. Represent. 35. What is recommended when creating a safe phrase? A. It should be shared with new friends. B. It should be the same for every family member. C. It should be easily recalled by family members. D. It should avoid using personal details found online. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. ____36____ They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn. According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people’s lack of first aid knowledge. That’s a large number considering we live in the modern age. ____37____. We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies. Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. ____38____. In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it’s the leading cause of death for people between the ages of 1 and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That’s why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way. ____39____ It’s vital to prevent injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient’s condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. ____40____ A. Developed countries witness a greater death rate B. But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hours C. The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid D. Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis E. The first few minutes is the most critical in the case of a medical emergency F. That’s why it’s a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for G. However, if you can employ the basic first aid skills, it can relieve the damage 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. Many people ___41___ it this way, “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握), but when he dies, his hand is ___42___.” Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is ___43___, and full of a beauty that breaks through your own earth. Sometimes we recognize this ___44___ only in our backward glance when we suddenly realize that it is no more. We remember a beauty that ___45___, a love that disappeared. But we remember with far greater pain that we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we ___46___ to respond with love when it was tendered. A recent experience re-taught me this truth. I was ___47___ following a severe heart attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place. One morning, I had to have some additional tests. The required machines were located in a building at the opposite end of the hospital, so I had to be ___47___ across the courtyard on a gurney (轮床). As we ___49___ from our unit, the sunlight hit me. That’s ____50____. And yet how beautiful it was — how warming, how sparkling, how brilliant! I looked to see whether anyone else enjoyed the sun’s golden glow, but everyone was ____51____ to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how often we had been ____52____ to the beauty of each day, too preoccupied with chores. Life’s gifts are ____53____ — but we always pay no attention to them. Never too busy for the wonder and the awe of life. Embrace each hour, ____54____ each golden minute. Hold fast to life… but not so fast that you can’t let go. We must ____55____ our losses, and learn how to let go. 41. A. take B. put C. make D. get 42. A. closed B. tight C. open D. smooth 43. A. amazing B. surprising C. frightening D. frustrating 44. A. gossip B. fact C. message D. truth 45. A. faded B. ran C. escaped D. jumped 46. A. tackled B. reflected C. failed D. succeeded 47. A. hospitalized B. transferred C. exchanged D. delivered 48. A. rolled B. wheeled C. pushed D. pulled 49. A. jumped B. turned C. disappeared D. emerged 50. A. horrible B. terrible C. awesome D. shocking 51. A. smiling B. hurrying C. trembling D. lying 52. A. indifferent B. patient C. innocent D. excellent 53. A. useful B. expensive C. valueless D. precious 54. A. strike B. hit C. seize D. use 55. A. accept B. give up C. stick to D. cope with 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A unique food trend has recently gained ____56____ (popular) among young people in China. Known as “leftover food blind boxes”, these innovative meal options provide a convenient and ____57____ (afford) way to enjoy delicious food while also reducing food waste. So far this concept ____58____ (attract) the attention of many curious young individuals. The concept of “leftover food blind boxes” originated abroad, ____59____ (specific) from an app called Too Good To Go that started in Denmark in 2015. Its goal is ____60____ (fight) against food waste by offering surprisingly (剩余的) unsold food from nearby stores and restaurants at a ____61____ (reduce) price. Inspired by videos posted by Chinese creators living abroad ____62____ shared their experience. Chinese consumers and businesses have quickly accepted the idea, ____63____ (lead) to similar operations in major Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu. The optional methods of the “leftover food blind box” model can vary between stores. Some boxes contain pre-packaged meals based on a store’s sales before the evening, while others allow customers to choose from ____64____ still remains in the store around closing time. However, the latter option is less common. The contents of the blind boxes are often only revealed upon opening, adding an element of surprise _____65_____ the dining experience. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你看到《中国日报》“印象中国”英文作品征集的信息，请给交换生Susan 写一封邮件，向她推荐这个活动。内容包括： 1.活动简介； 2.鼓励参加。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Susan, I have some exciting news to share with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When David signed up for Ms. Sandra’s “Endangered Traditions” class at Willow High, he didn’t expect this class to be about saving history. Ms. Sandra, one of the few remaining masters of su filindeu, a handmade Italian pasta (意大利面), explained in the first class that this skill had been practiced for over 300 years and was the rarest of 350 pasta varieties worldwide. She emphasized, “Fewer than ten people in the world still master this skill. If we don’t act, the art will disappear.” The students fell silent, realizing the importance of what they were learning. Then, with flour-dusted hands, Ms. Sandra shifted the mood. “Now, let me show you its magic.” The students leaned forward as she started the incredible transformation. She rolled the dough (面团) into a thick rope and then stretched it into 256 perfect strands (线). The classroom was filled with admiration as the teacher’s hands moved gracefully. For weeks, David and his classmates threw themselves into learning the skill of making su filindeu with Ms. Sandra’s help, but it didn’t come easily. The dough kept breaking or sticking together. Sometimes, they couldn’t stretch more than 16 strands. Still, they refused to quit, helping and encouraging each other as they improved little by little. One afternoon, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with heavy steps. She sighed, “The school board thinks our su filindeu class isn’t practical. They’ve decided to cancel it next term unless we can prove its value.” She added, “It’s true that machines can mass-produce pasta in minutes, but if we only value what’s fast and easy, we lose centuries of knowledge.” A wave of disappointment swept through the classroom. After a moment of silence, David stood up. “What if we let more people know about it? How about an exhibition?” he suggested. The class lit up with excitement. Inspired by their reaction, David immediately volunteered to organize the exhibition. Ms. Sandra watched, proud and hopeful. Perhaps, she thought, they really could work some magic. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 David and his classmates quickly got to work. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit5·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What seems to be the man's problem? A. He has got a cold. B. He is pretty tired. C. He failed his paper. 2. How often does the woman suggest Jasper check his emails? A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Every 30 minutes. 3. What will the man do next? A. Continue driving. B. Buy some drinks. C. Park the car here. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 5. What would the man like to do? A. Play bridge. B. Play badminton. C. Play table tennis. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Tourist and guide. 7. What are the speakers discussing? A. Where to go today. B. When to go shopping. C. Whether to exercise outdoors. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8. What is the woman doing now? A. Showing the man around. B. Giving directions. C. Asking the way. 9. Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. On the street. C. At the Central Exhibition. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题 10. Why does the woman want to go to Nanjing Road? A. To meet her friends. B. To do some shopping. C. To celebrate Christmas. 11. What is the man's attitude toward going to Nanjing Road? A. Indifferent. B. Unwilling. C. Excited. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy some presents. B. Withdraw some money. C. Carry things. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题 13. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To make a consultation. B. To confirm a reservation. C. To put off a tour ship trip. 14. What does the man's son prefer to do? A. Do the farm work. B. Go cycling. C. Feed the sheep. 15. What needs an extra charge? A. The map. B. The lunch. C. The bike. 16. How much will the man pay for the trip? A. $ 110. B. $ 160. C. $ 190. 听第 10 段材料.回答第 17 至 20 题 17. Who is Katharine? A. An actress. B. A reporter. C. A businesswoman. 18. Where did Katharine work after graduation? A. In San Francisco. B. In New York City. C. In Chicago. 19. When did Katharine return to Washington? A. In 1933. B. In 1939. C. In 1940. 20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do? A. Conduct an interview. B. Prepare a speech. C. Write a report. 【答案】 1-5 B A A B C 6-10 A A C B B 11-15 B C A C B 16-20 C C A B C 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A While it’s always a good time to visit Disneyland, there are times during the year that are better than others. Holidays, school schedules and yearly passholders greatly affect Disneyland’s schedule. For example, Disneyland has a large number of locals. Many of those locals are yearly passholders, who think of the fantasy amusement park as their second home. They pop in for a few hours here or there — maybe on a weekday, or on a spring or fall Sunday morning before heading to the beach. Since the Happiest Place on Earth can be also one of the Busiest Places on Earth, it’s helpful to have some tips in play when you hit the park. Here, we’re outlining the best times to visit Disneyland in 2018. Weekdays in January (minus the week of New Year’s Day) Weekdays in February (minus the days around President’s Day) The first few days in March (until March 9, 2018) Weekdays in the second half of April 2018 Weekdays in May The last two weeks of August The first half of September Mondays through Thursdays in November (minus the week of Thanksgiving) Mondays through Thursday during the first half of December If you’re planning a visit, but don’t see your particular dates here, click the comments below. We will be happy to provide answers. And our Disneyland Crowd Calendar is also available on line. It is a helpful tool to help you get an idea of expected crowds in advance. 21. Which of the following has little influence on Disneyland’s schedule? A. Holidays. B. School schedules. C. Seasons. D. Annual passholders. 22. What is the best time for a visit to Disneyland during the summer vacation? A. Around July 8th. B. Around July 18th. C. Around August 8th. D. Around August 18th. 23. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. On a webpage. C. In a novel. D. In a textbook. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了参观迪斯尼的最佳时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段的“Holidays, school schedules and yearly passholders greatly affect Disneyland’s schedule.”可知，假日，学校时间表和每年的持证游客都会对迪斯尼乐园的行程产生很大的影响。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。由“The last two weeks of August”可知，八月的最后两周是参观迪斯尼的最佳时间，因此推断8月18日左右是暑假期间的最佳参观时间。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。由最后一段的“click the comments below. We will be happy to provide answers. And our Disneyland Crowd Calendar is also available on line.”可推断，这篇文章很可能出现在网上。故选B。 【点睛】细节理解题的提问方式比较具体，涉及的内容五花八门，通常采用以疑问句开头的特殊疑问句或不完全句的形式，有时候即使不是以疑问词开头的问句，也是以变相的问句对这类事实或细节进行提问。例如小题1： 1. Which of the following has little influence on Disneyland’s schedule? A. Holidays. B. School schedules. C. Seasons. D. Annual passholders. 这类题尽管没有使用疑问词提问，仍旧属于变相的问句，该题实际上是在提问“什么对迪士尼的时间有影响？”通读全文可知，在第一段我们可以找到关于题目描述的问题的答案，关键句是“Holidays, school schedules and yearly passholders greatly affect Disneyland’s schedule.”，假日，学校时间表和每年的持证游客都会对迪斯尼乐园的行程产生很大的影响。因此可知季节没影响。故选C。 B When my son was about five or six, I traveled a lot on business. I worried all the time about what the absence might mean to him. I knew how important it was for a boy to have his father near. When I was small, the times I loved most were the special moments I shared with my father. I cherished these special moments and, to this day, hold those memories dear. I decided to create those kinds of special times for my son. In one of my letters home, I promised my son that I would teach him how to fly a kite and that we could go to a nearby beach and fly it as high as it would go. Through my travels I would pick up things for our kite adventure and send them to him. In my trip to Japan, I found the most beautiful blue silk with gold threads woven through it. Perfect kite materials! I sent it home with a picture book that would serve as a weight. When I got home at night, I found him sleeping sound, surrounded by all the items I had sent him for our kite. For the next week, we started to work on our masterpiece. We had our time together in the garage, after dinner. Finally, it was finished. The blue silk made it so beautiful. He was obviously eager to fly it soon. “We’ll fly it tomorrow, right, Dad?” “Yes, if the weather is right,” I explained that we needed wind to lift the kite off the ground. I was afraid that it might rain. “We’ll fly it because I’m going to pray with all my heart for the best kite weather.” He was right. I will never underestimate the power of a child’s prayer any more. My son is a dad now, with children of his own. Though we are both busy, we still try to make time for each other. The other day, we met for coffee. While paying for our coffee, his wallet dropped on the ground and something fell out. Suddenly, a flood of memories washed over us as he put back his treasure into wallet — the blue silk with gold threads woven through it. 24. What does the underlined word “cherished” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. kept B. celebrated C. valued D. spent 25. Which of the following did the author think was important to a child? A. Giving special gifts. B. Spending time together. C. Sending emails during the trip. D. Teaching a special skill. 26. What did the author buy in his trips? A. Kite materials. B. Travel books. C. Foreign kites. D. Picture books. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. People enjoy each other’s company. B. Men have the habit of keeping family gifts. C. Parents should take good care of their kids. D. The father’s love was well treasured. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。作者回忆了与儿子度过的美好时光。尽管经常出差，但是作者仍旧努力找出时间来与儿子在一起。直到儿子也成为一个父亲，儿子也非常珍惜这些与父亲在一起的日子。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。由第一段第四句“When I was small, the times I loved most were the special moments I shared with my father.”（当我还小的时候，我最爱的时光是和父亲分享的那些特别的时刻。）可知，作者小时候最喜欢的是与自己的父亲一起度过的日子，因此推断作者非常珍惜这些回忆，画线词cherish的意思是“珍惜”，与value意义相近。故选C项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。由第一段第二句“I worried all the time about what the absence might mean to him. I knew how important it was for a boy to have his father near.”（我一直在担心这次缺席对他意味着什么。我知道父亲在身边对一个男孩来说有多重要。）可知，作者一直担心缺席儿子的成长。知道一个男孩有他父亲在身边是多么重要。因此推断作者认为花费一些时光与孩子在一起对于孩子们来说是最重要的。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句“In my trip to Japan, I found the most beautiful blue silk with gold threads（线）woven through it. Perfect kite materials! I sent it home with a picture book that would serve as a weight.”（在我的日本之行中，我发现了最美丽的蓝色丝绸，金色的线穿过它。完美的风筝材料！我把它和一本图画书一起寄回家了。）可知，作者在旅行途中，发现了一种完美的风筝材料，并买下了它寄回了家。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句“Suddenly, a flood of memories washed over us as he put back his treasure into wallet—the blue silk with gold threads woven through it.”（突然，当他把他的财宝放回钱包时，一股记忆的洪流冲刷着我们——那条用金线编织的蓝色丝绸。）最后一段讲述尽管儿子也做了父亲，但是父子俩仍旧努力腾出时间相聚，偶然地一次作者发现儿子把小时候自己为他买的蓝色丝绸珍藏在钱包里，因此推断最后这一段作者想要表达的是父亲的爱是非常宝贵的。故选D项。 C The China-South Asia Expo, a significant event for promoting economic and trade cooperation between China and South Asian countries, has recently announced a major scheduling change. Starting from this year, the expo will be held annually in June, with a fixed duration of six days.​ The 9th China-South Asia Expo, set to take place from June 19th to 24th, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan Province, continues to uphold the theme of “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”. It adopts a model that combines offline and online activities, aiming to provide a more comprehensive platform for exhibitors and visitors. On the first day of the expo, only professional visitors are allowed to enter the exhibition halls. This allows businesses and industry insiders to have in-depth discussions and negotiations. In the following five days, the expo is open to the general public, enabling more people to experience the charm of South Asian cultures and products.​ The decision to fix the expo in June is not arbitrary. June is a time when the weather in Kunming is pleasant, which is suitable for hosting large-scale events. Also, it provides a more stable schedule for participating countries and enterprises to make preparations in advance. Moreover, the fixed-time arrangement helps to enhance the brand image of the expo and attract more international attention. With this new scheduling, the China-South Asia Expo is expected to play an even more crucial role in promoting regional economic integration.​ 28. When will the China-South Asia Expo be held every year from now on?​ A. In May.​ B. In June.​ C. In July.​ D. In August.​ 29. What is the theme of the 9th China-South Asia Expo?​ A. “New Economy, New Vision”.​ B. “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”.​ C. “Green Development, Shared Future”.​ D. “Innovation-driven Growth”.​ 30. Who can visit the expo on the first day?​ A. Only Chinese visitors.​ B. Only South Asian visitors.​ C. Professional visitors.​ D. The general public.​ 31. Why is the expo fixed in June?​ A. Because June is the off-season for business, so it’s easier to hold the expo.​ B. Because the weather in Kunming is good in June, and it helps with preparations and brand-building.​ C. Because most South Asian countries are free in June.​ D. Because it coincides with other important international events.​ 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国-南亚博览会时间安排变更及相关情况。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Starting from this year, the expo will be held annually in June, with a fixed duration of six days.(从今年开始，博览会每年6月举行，为期6天。)”可知，从今年起，中国-南亚博览会每年6月举行。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 9th China-South Asia Expo, set to take place from June 19th to 24th, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan Province, continues to uphold the theme of “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”. (第九届中国-南亚博览会将于2025年6月19日至24日在云南省昆明市举行，继续秉承“团结、合作、共同发展”的主题。)”可知，第九届中国-南亚博览会的主题是“团结、合作、共同发展”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“On the first day of the expo, only professional visitors are allowed to enter the exhibition halls. (博览会第一天，只允许专业观众进入展厅。)”可知，博览会第一天只有专业观众可以参观。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“June is a time when the weather in Kunming is pleasant, which is suitable for hosting large-scale events. Also, it provides a more stable schedule for participating countries and enterprises to make preparations in advance. Moreover, the fixed-time arrangement helps to enhance the brand image of the expo and attract more international attention. (6月是昆明天气宜人的时候，适合举办大型活动。此外，它还为参展国家和企业提供了更稳定的时间表，以便提前做好准备。此外，固定的时间安排有助于提升博览会的品牌形象，吸引更多的国际关注。)”可知，博览会定在6月是因为6月昆明天气好，有助于准备工作和品牌建设。故选B。 D Artificial intelligence-enabled voice cloning tools have made it easier for criminals to imitate strangers’ voices and trick victims into handing over large sums of money. For example, a scammer might target a victim posing as their grandchild and claiming they require cash fast. Older people who might not be familiar with new technologies such as AI can be particularly subject to these types of scams, particularly when the caller on the other line sounds identical to a loved one. In 2023, senior citizens were cheated out of roughly $3.4 billion in a range of financial crimes, according to the FBI data. The agency recently warned that AI has increased the “believability” or criminal scams by assisting with content creation and correcting human errors that might otherwise serve as warning signs of a trick. “So much of the fraud (欺诈)is based on psychology,” Chuck Herrin, field chief information security officer for F5, a security and fraud prevention firm, told CBS MoneyWatch. “They say things that bring about a fear-based emotional response because they know when humans get afraid, we get stupid and don’t exercise the best judgement.” Cybersecurity experts have a simple but effective recommendation for avoiding getting victimized by such scams: creating a family “safe word” to verify a family member or loved one’s identity. That means choosing a word or phrase that can’t be easily guessed. “It needs to be unique and should be something that’s difficult to guess,” James Scobey, chief information security officer at Keeper Security, told CBS MoneyWatch. “It shouldn’t be something that can be researched online about you or your family. Avoid street names, towns, phone numbers and individual names as part of a pass phrase.” A safe phrase, consisting of at least four words, offers a greater degree of security, he added. Using a safe word is a good first line of defense against scammers. So, any time you are asked for financial assistance, always ask for the safe word before transferring any money. 32. What is the threat posed by AI-enabled voice cloning tools? A. They help strangers create fake identities. B. They trick victims into giving away money. C. They increase the believability of a grandchild. D. They prevent victims from recovering lost funds. 33. What is the psychological strategy used in fraud? A. Inspiring physical response. B. Assisting with content creation. C. Using fright to cause poor judgement. D. Interrupting the decision-making process. 34. What does the underlined word “verify” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Expose. B. Confirm. C. Suggest. D. Represent. 35. What is recommended when creating a safe phrase? A. It should be shared with new friends. B. It should be the same for every family member. C. It should be easily recalled by family members. D. It should avoid using personal details found online. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能技术加持的语音克隆工具给犯罪分子提供了新的诈骗手段，使其更容易模仿陌生人的声音，骗取受害者大额钱财，对此专家给出了一些防止受骗的方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence-enabled voice cloning tools have made it easier for criminals to imitate strangers’ voices and trick victims into handing over large sums of money.(人工智能技术加持的语音克隆工具使犯罪分子更容易模仿陌生人的声音，并诱骗受害者交出大笔钱财。)”可知，AI语音克隆工具使犯罪分子更容易诱骗受害者交出大笔钱财。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“‘So much of the fraud is based on psychology,’ Chuck Herrin, field chief information security officer for F5, a security and fraud prevention firm, told CBS MoneyWatch. ‘They say things that bring about a fear-based emotional response because they know when humans get afraid, we get stupid and don’t exercise the best judgement.’(一家安全和防欺诈公司F5的现场首席信息安全官Chuck Herrin告诉CBS MoneyWatch:‘如此多的欺诈行为都是基于心理学的。’他们说一些会引起基于恐惧的情绪反应的话，因为他们知道，当人类感到害怕时，我们就会变傻，不能做出最好的判断。)”可知，诈骗犯使用的心理策略是利用恐惧导致人们做出错误的判断。故选C项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段的“Cybersecurity experts have a simple but effective recommendation for avoiding getting victimized by such scams: creating a family ‘safe word’ to verify a family member or loved one’s identity.(网络安全专家有一个简单但有效的建议，以避免成为此类骗局的受害者：创建一个家庭“安全词”来verify家庭成员或亲人的身份。）”可知，网络安全的建议就是创建一个家庭的“安全词”，这样做的目的是为了“确认”家庭成员或亲人的身份，故划线词意思是“确认”。故选B项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“‘It needs to be unique and should be something that’s difficult to guess,’ James Scobey, chief information security officer at Keeper Security, told CBS MoneyWatch. ‘It shouldn’t be something that can be researched online about you or your family. Avoid street names, towns, phone numbers and individual names as part of a pass phrase.’（Keeper Security的首席信息安全官James Scobey告诉CBS MoneyWatch:‘它必须是独一无二的，而且应该是很难猜到的。它不应该是可以在网上搜索到你或你家人的一些东西。避免使用街道名称、城镇名称、电话号码和个人姓名作为密码短语的一部分。’）”可知，创建安全短语时，应避免使用在网上能找到的个人信息。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. ____36____ They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn. According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people’s lack of first aid knowledge. That’s a large number considering we live in the modern age. ____37____. We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies. Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. ____38____. In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it’s the leading cause of death for people between the ages of 1 and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That’s why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way. ____39____ It’s vital to prevent injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient’s condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. ____40____ A. Developed countries witness a greater death rate B. But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hours C. The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid D. Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis E. The first few minutes is the most critical in the case of a medical emergency F. That’s why it’s a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for G. However, if you can employ the basic first aid skills, it can relieve the damage 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出急救并非专属医疗人员，而是必备生活技能，因缺乏急救知识致大量伤亡，事故随时可能发生，掌握急救能减少危险、防止伤情恶化。 【36题详解】 根据空后“They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn.(他们认为这是一项仅限于医疗专业人士才能掌握的工作。但实际上，这是一项我们所有人都应该努力学习的生活技能)”可知前面应该说很多人对急救的错误认知。C项“坏消息是没有多少人知道急救的重要性”符合语境，引出下文人们对急救的错误看法。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据空前“According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people’s lack of first aid knowledge. That’s a large number considering we live in the modern age.(据《卫报》报道，每年有超过 15 万人因缺乏急救知识而严重受伤或死亡。考虑到我们身处现代社会，这个数字实在令人震惊)”以及空后“We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations.(我们可以通过学习此类情况下的及时护理方法来减少这些危及生命的状况)”可知，空格前提到每年超15万人因缺乏急救知识重伤或死亡，空格后强调通过学习急救可减少这些危及生命的情况。F项“正是因为如此，所以这便成为了我们生活的一部分，即我们必须时刻做好准备”符合语境，承接上文事故随时会发生，说明我们要做好准备。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据空前“Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time.(不管我们喜不喜欢，事故和紧急情况随时都会发生)”可知，空格前提到事故和紧急情况随时可能发生，空格后以美国交通事故为例说明紧急情况的普遍性。选项D“每年，心脏病发作和窒息事件都会夺走数千人的生命”列举了其他常见紧急情况，与事故和紧急情况呼应，进一步说明紧急情况的多样性和普遍性。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据空后“It’s vital to prevent injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives.(在专业医疗人员赶到之前，务必防止伤情进一步恶化)”可知，本句强调急救最初时间的重要性。E项“在医疗紧急情况中，最初的几分钟是至关重要的”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据空前“Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen.  (当然，叫救护车是你的首要任务。例如，当一个人经历心脏骤停时，他们只有3到4分钟的时间，然后大脑就会缺氧)”可知，本句进一步说明除了叫救护车，会心肺复苏术也很重要。G项“但是，如果你能掌握基本的急救技能，就能减轻伤害”与前文形成转折，符合语境，故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. Many people ___41___ it this way, “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握), but when he dies, his hand is ___42___.” Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is ___43___, and full of a beauty that breaks through your own earth. Sometimes we recognize this ___44___ only in our backward glance when we suddenly realize that it is no more. We remember a beauty that ___45___, a love that disappeared. But we remember with far greater pain that we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we ___46___ to respond with love when it was tendered. A recent experience re-taught me this truth. I was ___47___ following a severe heart attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place. One morning, I had to have some additional tests. The required machines were located in a building at the opposite end of the hospital, so I had to be ___47___ across the courtyard on a gurney (轮床). As we ___49___ from our unit, the sunlight hit me. That’s ____50____. And yet how beautiful it was — how warming, how sparkling, how brilliant! I looked to see whether anyone else enjoyed the sun’s golden glow, but everyone was ____51____ to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how often we had been ____52____ to the beauty of each day, too preoccupied with chores. Life’s gifts are ____53____ — but we always pay no attention to them. Never too busy for the wonder and the awe of life. Embrace each hour, ____54____ each golden minute. Hold fast to life… but not so fast that you can’t let go. We must ____55____ our losses, and learn how to let go. 41. A. take B. put C. make D. get 42. A. closed B. tight C. open D. smooth 43. A. amazing B. surprising C. frightening D. frustrating 44. A. gossip B. fact C. message D. truth 45. A. faded B. ran C. escaped D. jumped 46. A. tackled B. reflected C. failed D. succeeded 47. A. hospitalized B. transferred C. exchanged D. delivered 48. A. rolled B. wheeled C. pushed D. pulled 49. A. jumped B. turned C. disappeared D. emerged 50. A. horrible B. terrible C. awesome D. shocking 51. A. smiling B. hurrying C. trembling D. lying 52. A. indifferent B. patient C. innocent D. excellent 53. A. useful B. expensive C. valueless D. precious 54. A. strike B. hit C. seize D. use 55. A. accept B. give up C. stick to D. cope with 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了生活的艺术在于知道什么时候该坚持，什么时候该放手。作者分享了自己在严重心脏病后住院的经历，回顾了人生中常常错过美好时刻的遗憾，呼吁人们珍惜生命中的每一个美好时刻，抓住宝贵的每一分钟，同时也学会接受失去，学会如何放手。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人这样说：“人紧握着拳头来到这个世界，但当他离开这个世界时，他的手是张开的。”A. take拿；B. put说；C. make制造；D. get获得。根据下文“A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握), but when he dies, his hand is ___2___.”可知，此处是对上一句的内容进行重新表述，固定短语put it this way意为“这么说，用这种方式表达”，表示许多人这样说。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多人这样说：“人紧握着拳头来到这个世界，但当他离开这个世界时，他的手是张开的。”A. closed关闭的；B. tight紧的；C. open打开的；D. smooth光滑的。根据上文“A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握)”和表示转折的“but”可知，此处和人紧握着拳头来到这个世界形成对比，应该是离开世界时，手是张开的。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，我们应该紧紧抓住生活，因为它是令人惊奇的，充满了突破你自己的世界的美。A. amazing令人惊奇的；B. surprising令人惊讶的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. frustrating令人沮丧的。根据下文“full of a beauty”可知，生活中充满了美，因此是令人惊奇的。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我们只有在蓦然回首，突然意识到它已不复存在时，才认识到这一真相。A. gossip流言；B. fact事实；C. message消息；D. truth真相。根据上文“we recognize”和下文“only in our backward glance when we suddenly realize that it is no more”可推知，在回首突然意识到它已不复存在时，我们意识到的应该是上文描述的生活的真相，truth在第四段中有同词复现。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们记得枯萎的美，消失的爱。A. faded枯萎；B. ran跑；C. escaped逃脱；D. jumped跳跃。根据下文“we did not see that beauty when it flowered”可知，我们没有看到美丽绽放，由此推知，我们记得的是绽放之后枯萎的美。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我们更痛苦地记得，当美丽绽放时，我们没有看到；当爱萌生时，我们没有给予回应。A. tackled应付；B. reflected反射；C. failed失败；D. succeeded成功。根据上文“But we remember with far greater pain”可知，记得这样的事非常痛苦，因此是没有给予萌生的爱以回应，固定短语fail to do sth.意为“未能做某事”。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在一次严重的心脏病发作后住进了医院，在重症监护室呆了几天。A. hospitalized住院；B. transferred转移；C. exchanged交换；D. delivered交付。根据下文“had been in intensive care for several days”可知，作者住进了重症监护室，因此是住院了。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所需的机器位于医院另一端的一栋楼里，所以我必须被推着轮床穿过院子。A. rolled滚动；B. wheeled推动（带轮子的东西）；C. pushed推；D. pulled拉。根据下文“on a gurney (轮床)”可知，作者躺在轮床上，因此是被推动轮床去做检查。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们从单元楼出来时，阳光照在我身上。A. jumped跳跃；B. turned转头；C. disappeared消失；D. emerged出现。根据下文“the sunlight hit me”可知，阳光照在作者身上，emerge侧重从隐蔽处或暗处出现、浮现，固定短语emerge from意为“从……中出现”。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：太令人敬畏了。A. horrible可怕的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. awesome令人敬畏的；D. shocking令人震惊的。根据作者此时是一个需要住重症监护室的患者的情境，以及上文“the sunlight hit me”可推知，猛然被阳光照到作者会感到敬畏。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看了看有没有人喜欢这金色的阳光，但每个人都来去匆匆，大多数人的眼睛都盯着地面。A. smiling微笑；B. hurrying匆忙；C. trembling颤抖；D. lying说谎。根据下文“most with eyes fixed on the ground”可知，大多数人的眼睛都盯着地面，因此是来去匆匆。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这时，我想起了我们过去常常对每天的美景漠不关心，一心忙于琐事。A. indifferent冷漠的；B. patient耐心的；C. innocent天真的；D. excellent优秀的。根据下文“too preoccupied with chores”可知，大家常一心忙于琐事，因此会对每天的美景漠不关心，固定短语be indifferent to意为“对……漠不关心”。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生命的礼物是珍贵的——但我们总是忽视它们。A. useful有用的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. valueless无价值的；D. precious珍贵的。根据上文作者叙述的对错失美好时刻感到遗憾，赞叹阳光的美丽可推知，此处指生命的礼物是珍贵的。故选D。 54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：拥抱每一个小时，抓住宝贵的每一分钟。A. strike打击；B. hit击中；C. seize抓住；D. use使用。根据上文“Embrace each hour”可知，作者建议拥抱每一个小时，因此是抓住宝贵的每一分钟，充分把握。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：我们必须接受失去，并学会如何放手。A. accept接受；B. give up放弃；C. stick to坚持；D. cope with应对。根据下文“our losses, and learn how to let go”可推知，对待失去，我们需要学会的是接受，然后放手。故选A。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A unique food trend has recently gained ____56____ (popular) among young people in China. Known as “leftover food blind boxes”, these innovative meal options provide a convenient and ____57____ (afford) way to enjoy delicious food while also reducing food waste. So far this concept ____58____ (attract) the attention of many curious young individuals. The concept of “leftover food blind boxes” originated abroad, ____59____ (specific) from an app called Too Good To Go that started in Denmark in 2015. Its goal is ____60____ (fight) against food waste by offering surprisingly (剩余的) unsold food from nearby stores and restaurants at a ____61____ (reduce) price. Inspired by videos posted by Chinese creators living abroad ____62____ shared their experience. Chinese consumers and businesses have quickly accepted the idea, ____63____ (lead) to similar operations in major Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu. The optional methods of the “leftover food blind box” model can vary between stores. Some boxes contain pre-packaged meals based on a store’s sales before the evening, while others allow customers to choose from ____64____ still remains in the store around closing time. However, the latter option is less common. The contents of the blind boxes are often only revealed upon opening, adding an element of surprise _____65_____ the dining experience. 【答案】 56. popularity 57. affordable 58. has attracted 59. specifically 60. to fight 61. reduced 62. who/that 63. leading 64. what 65. to 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了关于中国年轻人中流行的“剩菜盲盒”这一独特食品的趋势。这种创新的餐饮选择既方便又实惠，同时还有助于减少食物浪费。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：最近，一种独特的饮食潮流在中国的年轻人中逐渐流行起来。gain是及物动词，后面需跟名词作宾语，popular的名词形式是popularity“欢迎”，不可数，故填popularity。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些被称为“剩菜盲盒”的创新餐品，为人们提供了一种既便捷又经济的享受美味佳肴的方式，同时还能减少食物浪费。修饰名词way用形容词affordable“支付得起的”，作定语。故填affordable。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意：到目前为止，这一概念已经吸引了众多好奇的年轻人的关注。根据时间状语so far可知本句表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，谓语动词使用现在完成时，主语this concept是单数，谓语动词用has attracted，故填has attracted。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：“剩菜盲盒”这一概念源自国外，具体来说是源自一款名为“Too Good To Go”的应用程序，该应用于2015年在丹麦推出。修饰后文介词短语，用副词specifically“具体地，特别地”。故填specifically。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：其目标是通过以较低价格提供附近商店和餐馆中那些意外剩余的食品来对抗食物浪费现象。此处用动词不定式作表语，说明主语goal的具体内容，故填to fight。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：其目标是通过以较低价格提供附近商店和餐馆中那些意外剩余的食品来对抗食物浪费现象。修饰名词price表示“低价”，用形容词reduced“减价的”。故填reduced。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：受到那些生活在国外的中国创作者所发布的视频的启发，他们分享了自己的经历。定语从句修饰先行词Chinese creators，指人，在从句中作主语，关系词可用who或者that，故填who/that。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国消费者和企业很快就接受了这一理念，从而在像北京、上海和成都这样的中国主要城市也出现了类似的经营模式。此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示一种自然而然的结果，故填leading。 【64题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：有些盒子装的是根据商店当天下午销售情况预先包装好的食品，而其他一些盒子则允许顾客在商店临近打烊时根据剩余库存进行选择。from后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，且指物，用what引导，故填what。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：盲盒内的物品通常只有在打开后才会被揭晓，这为用餐体验增添了一丝惊喜的元素。短语add…to…表示“增添……”。故填to。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你看到《中国日报》“印象中国”英文作品征集的信息，请给交换生Susan 写一封邮件，向她推荐这个活动。内容包括： 1.活动简介； 2.鼓励参加。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Susan, I have some exciting news to share with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Susan, I have some exciting news to share with you. I just saw an announcement in China Daily about their “My China Moments” writing contest and immediately thought of you. This contest invites international students to share their experiences in China through English essays, photos, or videos. Participants should submit their works by scanning the QR code on the poster and submissions are due by June 30. Winners will get their works published and even receive prizes. As an exchange student, you’ve had so many memorable moments here. Your firsthand experiences and perspectives can make for a truly interesting and insightful piece, which will let more people know about the real China through your eyes. Let me know if you’re interested — I’d love to brainstorm ideas with you. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给交换生Susan写一封邮件，向她推荐《中国日报》“印象中国”英文作品征集活动，要对活动进行简要介绍，并鼓励她参加该活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 立刻：immediately → right away 提交：submit → hand in 视角：perspective → viewpoint 有意义的：insightful → meaningful 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I just saw an announcement in China Daily about their “My China Moments” writing contest and immediately thought of you. 拓展句：I just saw an announcement in China Daily about their “My China Moments” writing contest, which immediately made me think of you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Let me know if you’re interested — I’d love to brainstorm ideas with you.（运用了if引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Your firsthand experiences and perspectives can make for a truly interesting and insightful piece, which will let more people know about the real China through your eyes.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When David signed up for Ms. Sandra’s “Endangered Traditions” class at Willow High, he didn’t expect this class to be about saving history. Ms. Sandra, one of the few remaining masters of su filindeu, a handmade Italian pasta (意大利面), explained in the first class that this skill had been practiced for over 300 years and was the rarest of 350 pasta varieties worldwide. She emphasized, “Fewer than ten people in the world still master this skill. If we don’t act, the art will disappear.” The students fell silent, realizing the importance of what they were learning. Then, with flour-dusted hands, Ms. Sandra shifted the mood. “Now, let me show you its magic.” The students leaned forward as she started the incredible transformation. She rolled the dough (面团) into a thick rope and then stretched it into 256 perfect strands (线). The classroom was filled with admiration as the teacher’s hands moved gracefully. For weeks, David and his classmates threw themselves into learning the skill of making su filindeu with Ms. Sandra’s help, but it didn’t come easily. The dough kept breaking or sticking together. Sometimes, they couldn’t stretch more than 16 strands. Still, they refused to quit, helping and encouraging each other as they improved little by little. One afternoon, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with heavy steps. She sighed, “The school board thinks our su filindeu class isn’t practical. They’ve decided to cancel it next term unless we can prove its value.” She added, “It’s true that machines can mass-produce pasta in minutes, but if we only value what’s fast and easy, we lose centuries of knowledge.” A wave of disappointment swept through the classroom. After a moment of silence, David stood up. “What if we let more people know about it? How about an exhibition?” he suggested. The class lit up with excitement. Inspired by their reaction, David immediately volunteered to organize the exhibition. Ms. Sandra watched, proud and hopeful. Perhaps, she thought, they really could work some magic. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 David and his classmates quickly got to work. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 David and his classmates quickly got to work. They spent days practicing the skill, determined to perfect it for the exhibition. David, who was in charge of organizing, contacted local media and invited community members. He knew that if they could show the beauty and history of su filindeu, people would appreciate it. On the day of the exhibition, the students demonstrated the process, explaining its significance. Many visitors were amazed by the skill, realizing that traditions like this should not be lost. The day after the exhibition, Ms. Sandra entered the classroom with a smile. She announced that the school board had decided to keep the class after seeing the positive response from the exhibition. “You’ve shown everyone the value of preserving traditions,” she said proudly. David and his classmates cheered, feeling a sense of accomplishment. They knew that their hard work had made a difference and that they had played a part in saving a piece of history. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。大卫和同学们在桑德拉老师的指导下学习制作意大利传统手工面食su filindeu。但校董事会认为该课程不实用要取消。大卫提议举办展览展示其价值。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首“大卫和他的同学们很快就开始工作了。”可知，第一段写大卫和同学们为展览做准备，包括练习技艺、联系媒体和邀请社区成员等，突出他们的努力和决心。 ②由第二段句首“展览结束后的第二天，桑德拉微笑着走进教室。”可知，第二段写桑德拉老师宣布好消息，即校董事会因展览的积极反响决定保留课程，同学们欢呼，体现他们的成就感以及保护传统技艺的意义。 2.续写线索：开始工作——同学们努力练习——展览当天展示技艺——展览成功——桑德拉微笑着走进教室——校董事会决定保留课程——同学们感到自豪和有成就感 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 练习技艺：practice the skill/exercise the skill ② 负责：be in charge of/take charge of ③ 联系媒体：contact local media/get in touch with local media 情绪类 ① 惊讶：amazed/surprised/astonished ② 自豪地：proud/with pride 【点睛】【高分句型1】David, who was in charge of organizing, contacted local media and invited community members. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】He knew that if they could show the beauty and history of su filindeu, people would appreciate it. (运用了that引导的宾语从句、if引导的条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$