精品解析：江西省2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次大联考英语试题

2026届新高三第一次大联考 上进联考 高三英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Asking for a leave. B. Buying some medicine. C. Making an appointment. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Sara think of rebuilding the house? A. Worthwhile. B. Time-consuming. C. Painful. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Order takeaway food. B. Work for hours. C. Cook in the kitchen. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Travel plans. B. Birthday gifts. C. Party preparations. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of train would the man take? A. A slow one. B. A regular one. C. A fast one. 7. When is the man expected to arrive in Delhi? A. By 6:00 am. B. By 8:00 pm. C. By 12:00 pm. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Colleagues. 9. Why did the woman go to Chicago? A. To work. B. To travel. C. To visit family. 10. What do we know about the cafe shop? A. It is now owned by Mike. B. It is their shared memory. C. It remains the same over time. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the woman go for a scuba diving trip? A. Australia. B. New York. C. Mexico. 12 What did the woman see underwater? A. Coral reefs. B. An aquarium. C. Sea turtles. 13. What is a necessity if the man is to experience diving? A. Gaining a certificate. B. Employing an instructor. C. Buying facilities. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to the woman? A. She received a flawed laptop. B. She didn’t receive her laptop. C. She was charged more for her laptop. 15. What can be learned about the laptop the woman ordered? A. It was sold out. B. It was called back. C. It was under repair. 16. What solution did the woman choose? A. To get all the money back. B. To get an upgraded laptop. C. To get a discount for next purchase. 17. How does the woman sound about the result? A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is Yellowstone National Park famous for? A. A long history. B. Beautiful scenery. C. A vast covered area. 19. What is the park’s most famous hot spring? A. Wyoming. B. Yellowstone Caldera. C. Old Faithful. 20. What is the weather like in January? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 4 Affordable Travel Gifts for Loved Ones with Wanderlust in 2025 If you’re searching for gifts for your favorite adventurer that won’t break your bank, we’ve got you covered. Cozy Neck Pillow Sleeping well while traveling doesn’t have to come at a steep price. In fact, our best-tested travel neck pillow is available for just $40 and is pretty much guaranteed to help your favorite traveler sleep better on long flights. In our testing, we called this neck pillow the “Goldilocks of travel pillows” thanks to its firm support but equal parts softness and portability. Collapsible Squeeze Water Bottle This collapsible, space-saving water bottle is a must-have for staying hydrated (含水的) when traveling. In our testing, we found it perfect for travelers because not only does it have a filter that can make just about any water drinkable, but it also collapses so you can easily pack it in your favorite travel backpack when not in use. Portable Bluetooth Speaker This portable speaker is the perfect travel companion to bring on your next trip. With an integrated carabiner (竖钩), its design makes it easy to attach the speaker to your bag or belt loop, so you can continue playing tunes no matter where you go. Not only is the sound quality excellent, it’s also waterproof, making it a great pick for your next beach vacation. Anti-Theft Laptop Travel Backpack When you’re traveling, having a spacious bag is important, especially if you’re not bringing a carry-on. This backpack gives great bang for your buck. After testing it, we are impressed with its durability, comfort and spacious compartments (隔层). Also, its anti-theft lockable compartment is a great feature that allows you to store important documents like a passport. 21. Why is the neck pillow called “Goldilocks”? A. It sells well at a low price. B. It is suitable for long flights. C. Its quality is well guaranteed. D. It has a perfect balance of features. 22. What makes the water bottle travel-friendly? A. A filter for purifying water. B. A feature of being waterproof. C. A lockable structure for easy packing. D. A new technology for staying hydrated. 23. What do the speaker and the backpack have in common? A. They provide fun for outdoor activities. B. They offer security for valuable items. C. They serve as a practical gear for travel. D. They store digital and electronic products. B “A man does not know his true identity when he does not know the background of where he comes from.” says Paul Ninson, a Ghanaian photojournalist. Here in New York, thousands of miles from Ghana, he found numerous visual images of life in Africa, past and present, in the archives (档案室) of the city’s libraries, galleries and museums. This led to an idea: create a library of photobooks in Ghana to bring the African story home. Deeply influenced by his grandparents’ storytelling traditions Ninson decided to pursue a career in photography. He left Ghana in 2019 to seek a formal education in photojournalism at the International Center of Photography (ICP) in New York City. There, he read the center’s hundreds of photobooks while in Ghana, he only had access to five or six of such books. As he ventured deeper into the city, he discovered more visual histories of Africa than he had experienced at home. This led to his idea to create a library in Africa that held such stories. With characteristic determination, Ninson began searching New York City for books to ship to Ghana. He searched secondhand stores, engaged in online bidding wars and reached out for publishers donations. He maxed out credit cards and filled his apartment with over 30,000 volumes. With help from a friend Brandon Stanton, a GoFundMe campaign raised $1.2 million, enabling shipment of the collection to Ghana. In December 2022, the local library Dikan Center opened near the Gulf of Guinea. It offers free public access to photobooks documenting Africa’s past and present. Beyond its collection, Dikan Center provides workshops, fellowships, and seminars on visual storytelling, empowering a new generation to reshape Africa’s narrative. Local artist Daniella Afful sees Dikan Center as transformative: “It has boosted art and photography, giving hope for preserving our history and making history.” 24. What inspired Ninson to build a photobook library? A. His interest in history books. B. His fancy of New York libraries. C. His ambition to make a fortune. D. His desire to bring Africa culture back home. 25. Why did Ninson go to New York in 2019? A. To raise money for a library building. B. To improve himself as a photographer. C. To seek his family roots and traditions. D. To collect books about African history. 26. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Ninson was involved in a war. B. Ninson used his own money to pay for books. C. Brandon Stanton donated some books to him. D. African government arranged to ship the books back. 27. What can be inferred about the library from Daniella Afful’s words? A. It provides more job opportunities. B. It has transformed people’s hobbies. C. It is helpful to preserve local history. D. It is widely welcomed by the natives. C AI is rapidly transforming how we live, work, and communicate. But can we undergo that transformation without destroying the environment? As the tech industry has grown, so have data centers. Data centers are enormous buildings filled with hundreds of thousands of computers that store cloud data and power artificial intelligence. To keep up with computing demands, data centers use electricity and sometimes chilled water to keep those computers cool. There are no regulations for AI and no legal framework requiring tech companies to reveal their energy and water consumption. That has led scientists like Shaolei Ren, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of California, Riverside, to investigate this question independently. Ren was among the first to study the water footprint of AI. In a 2023 pre-print of a paper, Ren’s team estimated that to train the GPT-3 language model consumed hundreds of thousands of liters of fresh water. As AI models have grown in size, so has the energy required to run and maintain their infrastructure. A 2024 report by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory forecast that by 2028, U.S. data centers could consume as much as 12% of the nation’s electricity. Meanwhile, the biggest U. S. data center operators have promised a green future. Google, Microsoft and Meta have all promised to reach at least net-zero carbon emissions by 2030. Amazon has set their net-zero deadline for 2040. All four companies have also agreed to be water positive by 2030, meaning they’d put more water back into the environment than they use. Two additional ways tech companies are seeking to offset their carbon footprint are with nuclear energy and more efficient data centers. Scientists wonder how the tech industry plans to square their climate promises alongside the increasing demand for AI computing power. “I think before generative AI came along in late 2022, there was hope among these data center operators that they could go to net zero. I don’t see how you can, under current infrastructure investment plans, you could possibly achieve those net zero goals,” says Benjamin Lee, a professor of electrical and systems engineering at the University of Pennsylvania. 28. Why did Shaolei Ren study the water footprint of AI? A. To develop more efficient AI models. B. To investigate AI’s resource consumption. C. To help tech companies achieve their goals. D. To promote the use of nuclear energy in data centers. 29. What does the “12%” figure aim to highlight? A. The rapid growth of Al models. B. The great potential of AI development. C. The urgent need to control infrastructure. D. The high energy consumption of U. S. data centers. 30. What’s Benjamin Lee’s attitude to net-zero goals? A. Doubtful. B. Confident. C. Indifferent. D. Supportive. 31. What can be the most suitable title for the text? A. New Era: The Rise of AI B. Tech Companies: Green Guarantees C. AI Expansion: Environmental Concerns D. Data Centers: The Core of AI Technology D If you relieve stress by playing with dogs or checking their adorable videos on social media, you might be onto something. A small study published in the journal PLOS One suggests interacting with dogs in such ways may strengthen people’s brain waves associated with rest and relaxation. Multiple studies have shown emotional, physiological, and cognitive benefits from interactions with dogs — such as boosted energy, increased positive emotions, or lowered risk for memory loss. This new study, led by Onyoo Yoo, a doctoral student at Konkuk University in Seoul, aimed to discover how specific activities with a dog affect mood, by both objectively measuring brain activity and asking participants about their subjective emotions. The study involved 30 healthy adults (average age 28) in Seongnam, South Korea. Each participant performed eight activities (meeting, playing, feeding, massaging, grooming, photographing, hugging, walking) with a well-trained 4-year-old poodle (贵宾犬) in a quiet room. Brain waves were measured via EEG (脑电波) during each 3-minute activity, followed by emotional state questionnaires. Different activities had varying effects on participants’ brain waves. Playing and walking with a dog increased alpha-band oscillations (α波段振动), associated with stability, relaxation, improved memory, and reduced mental stress. Grooming, playing, and massaging strengthened beta-band oscillations, linked to heightened attention and concentration. Participants also reported feeling significantly less depressed, stressed, and exhausted after interacting with the dog. Experts highlighted the study’s significance. Dr. Colleen Dell, a professor at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, called it “super exciting” because, while benefits are already known, this research provides objective insight into how these benefits occur neurologically during specific interactions. However, experts also noted limitations — such as the low number of study participants and the fact they didn’t have mental, medical or neurological conditions, which could benefit the most from these types of interventions, said Dr. Tiffany Braley at the University of Michigan. Additionally, the study didn’t have a control group to see if the actions, when done with a human instead of a dog, would have similar benefits. 32. What does the underlined phrase “be onto something” in Para. 1 refer to? A. Be on the wrong track. B. Be on the edge of a discovery. C. Be involved in a difficult task. D. Be engaged in a meaningless activity. 33. How did the researchers conduct the study? A. By analyzing data from previous similar studies. B. By observing people’s daily interactions with dogs. C. By measuring brain waves and using questionnaires. D. By comparing human-dog interactions in different groups. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The finding of the study. B. The benefits for the brain waves. C. The reasons for emotional changes. D. The comparison among interacting activities. 35. What do experts think of the study? A. It makes no breakthrough in the field. B. It provides completely reliable evidence. C. It works better on people with health issues. D. It has both great significance and limitations. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While long distance friendships might require some planning and creativity to keep up, there’s no reason to let physical distance keep you from staying connected. ____36____. Be clear and intentional about keeping your long distance friends Whether you’ve just moved away from your friends or you’ve been apart for years, long distance friendships require a two-way commitment. That means reaching out, finding time to hang out and showing your friends you value them. ____37____. Remember that they value you, too. Use common interests to feel connected Develop an “anchor” for your friendship. An anchor is something that you have in common that acts as a trigger to reach out to each other. Maybe you both love cooking, so you each send photos of the new dishes you make with a link to the recipe. Or you both love, let’s say, the HBO show Euphoria, and you text to discuss after each episode comes out. ____38____. ____39____ If you feel like your communication is difficult because of distance, your friends probably feel that way too, so don’t be afraid to be the first one to reach out. When phone calls won’t cut it, think about a visit. Visiting is one of the most important things we can do to keep a long distance friendship going. Address conflicts openly ____40____. There’s just a limited amount of time you get with your friends, so it’s easy to let conflicts go unaddressed. Try not to sweep things under the rug. In fact, addressing conflict is one of the ways you can become closer with your friends. A. But it’s all worth it B. And it goes both ways C. Don’t hesitate to reach out D. Make every effort to make it count E. Separation is hard, and miscommunication happens F. Here are some effective ways to maintain such friendships G. It doesn’t really matter what it is, as long as it helps you initiate a connection 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Luke Melling, 31, from Melbourne, Australia, had battled Hodgkin lymphoma (霍奇金淋巴瘤) since he was 16. After years of tiring ____41____, he was told that his only hope for ____42____ was a stem cell transplant. With no suitable cell found in his family or even across Australia, the search went ____43____. After six long months of ____44____, the answer came from 10,000 miles away: Alastair Hawken, a father of three from Lincolnshire, UK, was a perfect ____45____. Alastair, a(n) ____46____ blood donor who had joined the NHS Stem Cell Donor Register in honor of his mother, didn’t ____47____. “Giving donation to the need is a no-brainer,” Alastair said. He ____48____ a physically demanding process to prepare his body, including high-strength cell-generating injections. Days later, stem cells were carefully ____49____, packaged, and frozen in low temperatures for their long journey to Australia — where Luke waited for the transplant that would _____50_____ his life. The two were not allowed to contact each other until two years had passed, according to a standard rule. Their first meeting _____51_____ in Preston. “My being able to fly across the world for this reunion is only possible because of him and the moment I got to give him that huge _____52_____ and thank him in person is a moment I’ll never _____53_____,” Luke said. Now _____54_____ recovered Luke has even run a marathon and is _____55_____ others to consider joining the stem cell registry (登记处). 41. A. treatment B. exercise C. examination D. research 42. A. advance B. survival C. growth D. sponsor 43. A. vital B. digital C. local D. global 44. A. strike B. ignorance C. uncertainty D. unemployment 45. A. substitute B. target C. match D. bond 46. A. regular B. unique C. professional D. innocent 47. A. agree B. respond C. compromise D. hesitate 48. A. canceled B. endured C. escaped D. described 49. A. consumed B. injected C. tested D. extracted 50. A. claim B. threaten C. save D. risk 51. A. took place B. broke up C. settled down D. got across 52. A. transplant B. chance C. award D. embrace 53. A. cherish B. forget C. regret D. recall 54. A. slightly B. hardly C. fully D. easily 55. A. urging B. permitting C. refusing D. cheating 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A band ____56____ (consist) of Shanshan, a Danish girl and a group of Chinese gods of thunder perform a rock concert in Copenhagen, the city of fairy tales. They are brought together by a talking cat, who leads Shanshan into the Danish National Museum where she gets lost inside an ancient Chinese scroll. Shanshan helps the Chinese gods find their lost drum in Copenhagen, and the gods help Shanshan realise her music dreams. This is the ____57____ (recent) published Copenhagen Scroll by award-winning Chinese comic book artist Nie Jun. Born in 1975 in Xining, capital of Qinghai Province, Nie ____58____ (move) to Qingdao when he was a teenager, before studying at Chinese Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing. ____59____ (base) on what he saw and heard in the old courtyards of Beijing, his award-winning graphic novel My Beijing: Four Stories of Everyday Wonder (2018) tells of disabled girl Yu’er who cannot walk and dreams of becoming a swimmer at the Special Olympics. It has won several ____60____ (award). In 2024, Nie Jun ____61____ (inspire) to create Shanshan’s story by a Chinese scroll dating back ____62____ 1596 in the Danish National Museum’s collection called The Thunder Department Goes on Out on Inspection, painted by royal artists at the end of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). In ____63____ interview, Nie said he felt that comic books can show the softer side of different countries. “I hope this comic book, ____64____ tells a story about something happening in the kingdom of fairy tales, would bring every ‘odd child’, including me, ____65____ (happy).” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校计划下个月举办英语戏剧节。现请你写封信给外教老师John，请他就表演活动提供一些帮助并邀请他届时参加活动。内容包括： 1. 活动简介； 2. 求助内容； 3. 邀请他出席活动。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear John, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It is the last day of fourth grade. Outside of my classroom I fearfully opened the envelope that held my academic report card. “Please, I just want to pass.” I prayed in my heart. “Promoted to fifth grade,” the report read. I was letting out a loud sigh of relief when my eyes went to the words on the bottom. “Teacher: Mrs. Walitt.” “What?” I looked closer, certain I’d misread, but now the name seemed to jump off the page in 3D. This wasn’t possible. Mrs. Walitt taught first grade. My one comfort about school was that this woman-literally my least favorite teacher on the planet-would never teach me. I was no favorite of hers either. I was self-conscious about my stutter (口吃), and tried to make up for it by speaking and reading out loud. That past year I’d been frequently pulled from my regular class for special tutoring in a room shared with Mrs. Walitt’s first graders. One day early on, Mrs. Walitt called me out from across the room. “Quiet down,” she said. “You’re interrupting us.” I instantly responded. “Oh, just leave me alone!” I said. “You’d better be glad you’re not in my class, young man. I’d put you in your place.” I’d been taught by my parents to respect my teachers. But all my frustration came pouring out of me. I said, “You will never be my teacher.” No matter how badly I did in school, I was sure I wouldn’t have to repeat first grade. For the rest of the year, Mrs. Walitt and I didn’t have much communication. Now Mrs. Walitt was having the last laugh. On the first day of fifth grade, I sat unhappy in the last row. “Welcome to fifth grade,” she announced once we were settled. “I expect students to come to school ready to learn...” She went on and on, talking about the orders. I felt quite bored. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But the moment she began teaching an entirely different Mrs. Walitt appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Mrs. Walitt’s constant encouragement, my grades improved beyond belief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2026届新高三第一次大联考 上进联考 高三英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Asking for a leave. B. Buying some medicine. C. Making an appointment. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have a terrible headache and a slight fever. Do you have something for that? W: Yes, I can recommend this pain reliever. Take one tablet every six hours. It will help with your headache and reduce your fever. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Sara think of rebuilding the house? A. Worthwhile. B. Time-consuming. C. Painful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Sara, I heard you were rebuilding your house. Has it been done? W: Yes, the house turned out great! I’m really happy with the results. It was a lot of work, but worth it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Order takeaway food. B. Work for hours. C. Cook in the kitchen. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jamie! What’s for dinner tonight? M: After working for hours, the last thing I want to do is stand in the kitchen. How about ordering something? W: Takeaway food is unhealthy and expensive. Let me make some simple dishes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Travel plans. B. Birthday gifts. C. Party preparations. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Taylor! What do you want for your upcoming birthday? Any special gifts in mind? M: Oh, you’re so kind to ask! I haven’t really thought about it. I’m actually more interested in experiences than physical gifts these days. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m trying to get to the city museum, but I can’t figure out this map. W: No worries! The museum isn’t too far from here. It’s about a 10-minute walk. I can give you directions. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of train would the man take? A. A slow one. B. A regular one. C. A fast one. 7. When is the man expected to arrive in Delhi? A. By 6:00 am. B. By 8:00 pm. C. By 12:00 pm. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning! I need a ticket to Delhi. W: Do you want a fast train or a regular one? M: I want a fast train. W: You can take the Shatabdi Express. It departs at 6:00 am and reaches Delhi by 12:00 pm. Or you can take the Rajdhani Express, which leaves at 8:00 pm and arrives early in the next morning. M: Well, I’d like one ticket for the Shatabdi Express. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Colleagues. 9. Why did the woman go to Chicago? A. To work. B. To travel. C. To visit family. 10. What do we know about the cafe shop? A. It is now owned by Mike. B. It is their shared memory. C. It remains the same over time. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Olivia? Is that really you? W: Mike?! Oh my gosh! I can’t believe this! It has been, what, seven years? M: At least! Since college, I think. How have you been? W: That’s great! I have moved to Chicago for work. I am now working as a travel guide there. But I’m back for a few weeks visiting family. M: Chicago, a good place! How is big city life treating you? W: It’s fast-paced, but I love it. Though I do miss the small-town atmosphere sometimes. This cafe used to be our favorite hangout spot. It has changed a lot but I still feel familiar. M: Yes, whenever I came here, I would think of the happy times we spent together. Let’s get some coffee and talk more. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the woman go for a scuba diving trip? A. Australia. B. New York. C. Mexico. 12. What did the woman see underwater? A. Coral reefs. B. An aquarium. C. Sea turtles. 13. What is a necessity if the man is to experience diving? A. Gaining a certificate. B. Employing an instructor. C. Buying facilities. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. Nice to see you here in New York. What have you been doing recently? W: Hey, Alex! I just got back from a scuba diving trip. It was fantastic! M: Where did you go? The Great Barrier Reef in Australia? W: No, I went to Cozumel in Mexico. The underwater life there is just incredible! M: Cozumel? I’ve heard it’s beautiful! What did you see while diving? W: Oh, I saw so many vibrant fish, and there were some amazing coral reefs. It was like swimming in an aquarium! It’s a pity that I didn’t see sea turtles this time M: That sounds amazing! Only if I could dive someday! What should I prepare if I had the chance to dive? W: Oh, a diving certificate is a must before you dive. You can either take a beginner’s course or hire a personal instructor to train you. M: That’s great to hear! Was it hard to get the hang of it? W: Not at all! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to the woman? A. She received a flawed laptop. B. She didn’t receive her laptop. C. She was charged more for her laptop. 15. What can be learned about the laptop the woman ordered? A. It was sold out. B. It was called back. C. It was under repair. 16. What solution did the woman choose? A. To get all the money back. B. To get an upgraded laptop. C. To get a discount for next purchase. 17. How does the woman sound about the result? A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, but I need to speak to someone about the terrible service I received! M: Good morning, madam. What seems to be the problem? W: I ordered a laptop from your online store a week ago, and it was supposed to arrive in three days. But I haven’t received it yet. M: May I have your order number so I can look into this? W: It’s ST45872. M: Thank you. I see the issue here. There was a delay in our inventory update and unfortunately, the laptop you ordered went out of stock now. That’s our mistake, and I’m truly sorry. W: So what now? I needed this for work! M: I am awfully sorry for the inconvenience. We have two options for you to choose: We can either upgrade you to a better model at no extra cost, or we can issue a full refund and give you a 15% discount on your next purchase. Which would you prefer? W: Hmm... What’s the upgraded model? M: It’s the newer version with double the storage and a faster processor. It’s usually $200 more, but we’ll honor your original price. W: That... actually sounds fair. How soon can you deliver it? M: Since it’s in stock, we can ship it today with express delivery. You’ll get it by tomorrow. W: Okay, that works. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is Yellowstone National Park famous for? A. A long history. B. Beautiful scenery. C. A vast covered area. 19. What is the park’s most famous hot spring? A. Wyoming. B. Yellowstone Caldera. C. Old Faithful. 20. What is the weather like in January? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Yellowstone National Park in the western United States is the world’s first national park. Established in 1872, it is famous for beautiful scenery. It includes beautiful mountains, deep canyons, lakes and rivers. It takes up almost 9,000 square kilometers. Most of the park lies within the western state of Wyoming. The park is unusual because it sits on top of an ancient super volcano, known as the Yellowstone Caldera. The Caldera remains an active volcano. The park is home to more than 300 hot springs. “Old Faithful” is the name of the park’s most famous hot spring because it erupts about every 90 minutes. Yellowstone is on a high plateau with an average height of 2,400 meters above sea level. Temperatures in January average between -18 degrees and -7 degrees Celsius. Yellowstone Canyon is about 365 meters deep. The Yellowstone River runs through it and drops 93 meters in the Lower Falls. Visitors can walk on a path that brings them very close to the top of the falls. There, they can see and hear the powerful falls. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 4 Affordable Travel Gifts for Loved Ones with Wanderlust in 2025 If you’re searching for gifts for your favorite adventurer that won’t break your bank, we’ve got you covered. Cozy Neck Pillow Sleeping well while traveling doesn’t have to come at a steep price. In fact, our best-tested travel neck pillow is available for just $40 and is pretty much guaranteed to help your favorite traveler sleep better on long flights. In our testing, we called this neck pillow the “Goldilocks of travel pillows” thanks to its firm support but equal parts softness and portability. Collapsible Squeeze Water Bottle This collapsible, space-saving water bottle is a must-have for staying hydrated (含水的) when traveling. In our testing, we found it perfect for travelers because not only does it have a filter that can make just about any water drinkable, but it also collapses so you can easily pack it in your favorite travel backpack when not in use. Portable Bluetooth Speaker This portable speaker is the perfect travel companion to bring on your next trip. With an integrated carabiner (竖钩), its design makes it easy to attach the speaker to your bag or belt loop, so you can continue playing tunes no matter where you go. Not only is the sound quality excellent, it’s also waterproof, making it a great pick for your next beach vacation. Anti-Theft Laptop Travel Backpack When you’re traveling, having a spacious bag is important, especially if you’re not bringing a carry-on. This backpack gives great bang for your buck. After testing it, we are impressed with its durability, comfort and spacious compartments (隔层). Also, its anti-theft lockable compartment is a great feature that allows you to store important documents like a passport. 21. Why is the neck pillow called “Goldilocks”? A. It sells well at a low price. B. It is suitable for long flights. C. Its quality is well guaranteed. D. It has a perfect balance of features. 22. What makes the water bottle travel-friendly? A. A filter for purifying water. B. A feature of being waterproof. C. A lockable structure for easy packing. D. A new technology for staying hydrated. 23. What do the speaker and the backpack have in common? A. They provide fun for outdoor activities. B. They offer security for valuable items. C. They serve as a practical gear for travel. D. They store digital and electronic products. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2025年为热爱旅行的人提供的四款经济实惠的旅行礼物，包括舒适颈枕、可折叠挤压水瓶、便携式蓝牙音箱和防盗笔记本电脑旅行背包，并阐述了它们的特点和优势。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cozy Neck Pillow部分中“In our testing, we called this neck pillow the “Goldilocks of travel pillows” thanks to its firm support but equal parts softness and portability (在我们的测试中，我们称这个颈枕为‘旅行颈枕中的金发姑娘’，因为它有坚实的支撑，但同样柔软且便于携带)”可知，颈枕被称为“金发姑娘”是因为它在支撑、柔软度和便携性方面达到了完美的平衡，即它的功能特点完美平衡。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Collapsible Squeeze Water Bottle部分中“In our testing, we found it perfect for travelers because not only does it have a filter that can make just about any water drinkable, but it also collapses so you can easily pack it in your favorite travel backpack when not in use(在我们的测试中，我们发现它非常适合旅行者，因为它不仅有一个过滤器，可以让几乎任何水都可以饮用，而且它还可以折叠，这样你在不使用时就可以轻松地把它装在你最喜欢的旅行背包里)”可知，水瓶有净化水的过滤器，这使得它便于旅行使用。故选A项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据Portable Bluetooth Speaker部分中“This portable speaker is the perfect travel companion to bring on your next trip(这个便携式音箱是你下次旅行的完美伴侣)”以及Anti-Theft Laptop Travel Backpack部分中“This backpack gives great bang for your buck. After testing it, we are impressed with its durability, comfort and spacious compartments (隔层). Also, its anti-theft lockable compartment is a great feature that allows you to store important documents like a passport(这个背包物超所值。经过测试，我们对它的耐用性、舒适性和宽敞的隔层印象深刻。此外，它的防盗可锁隔层是一个很棒的功能，可以让你存放护照等重要文件)”可知，音箱是你下次旅行的完美伴侣，背包物超所值，可推理出它们的共同点是它们都是实用的旅行装备。故选C项。 B “A man does not know his true identity when he does not know the background of where he comes from.” says Paul Ninson, a Ghanaian photojournalist. Here in New York, thousands of miles from Ghana, he found numerous visual images of life in Africa, past and present, in the archives (档案室) of the city’s libraries, galleries and museums. This led to an idea: create a library of photobooks in Ghana to bring the African story home. Deeply influenced by his grandparents’ storytelling traditions, Ninson decided to pursue a career in photography. He left Ghana in 2019 to seek a formal education in photojournalism at the International Center of Photography (ICP) in New York City. There, he read the center’s hundreds of photobooks while in Ghana, he only had access to five or six of such books. As he ventured deeper into the city, he discovered more visual histories of Africa than he had experienced at home. This led to his idea to create a library in Africa that held such stories. With characteristic determination, Ninson began searching New York City for books to ship to Ghana. He searched secondhand stores, engaged in online bidding wars and reached out for publishers donations. He maxed out credit cards and filled his apartment with over 30,000 volumes. With help from a friend Brandon Stanton, a GoFundMe campaign raised $1.2 million, enabling shipment of the collection to Ghana. In December 2022, the local library Dikan Center opened near the Gulf of Guinea. It offers free public access to photobooks documenting Africa’s past and present. Beyond its collection, Dikan Center provides workshops, fellowships, and seminars on visual storytelling, empowering a new generation to reshape Africa’s narrative. Local artist Daniella Afful sees Dikan Center as transformative: “It has boosted art and photography, giving hope for preserving our history and making history.” 24. What inspired Ninson to build a photobook library? A. His interest in history books. B. His fancy of New York libraries. C. His ambition to make a fortune. D. His desire to bring Africa culture back home. 25. Why did Ninson go to New York in 2019? A. To raise money for a library building. B. To improve himself as a photographer. C. To seek his family roots and traditions. D. To collect books about African history. 26. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Ninson was involved in a war. B. Ninson used his own money to pay for books. C. Brandon Stanton donated some books to him. D. African government arranged to ship the books back. 27. What can be inferred about the library from Daniella Afful’s words? A. It provides more job opportunities. B. It has transformed people’s hobbies. C. It is helpful to preserve local history. D. It is widely welcomed by the natives. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了加纳摄影记者保罗·尼森（Paul Ninson）在纽约档案室看到了大量非洲生活的影像档案。受此启发，他决定在加纳创立迪坎中心（Dikan Center）。他通过二手商店、拍卖和捐赠收集了超过30,000册摄影书，并筹集资金将这批藏书运回了加纳。迪坎中心于2022年12月在几内亚湾附近开放，如今它免费向公众提供这些摄影书并开设教育项目，使非洲人得以保存他们自己的影像历史。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A man does not know his true identity when he does not know the background of where he comes from. (一个人若不了解自己来自何方的背景，就无法认清自己的真实身份。)”以及“Here in New York, thousands of miles from Ghana, he found numerous visual images of life in Africa, past and present, in the archives (档案室) of the city’s libraries, galleries and museums. This led to an idea: create a library of photobooks in Ghana to bring the African story home. (在纽约这样一个远离加纳的遥远地方，他从这座城市的图书馆、画廊和博物馆的藏品中找到了大量有关非洲过去和现在的生活景象的视觉资料。这一发现让他有了一个想法：在加纳建立一个摄影书籍图书馆，将非洲的故事带回家乡。)”可知，尼森建造摄影书籍图书馆的初衷是想将非洲文化带回国内的愿望。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He left Ghana in 2019 to seek a formal education in photojournalism at the International Center of Photography (ICP) in New York City. (他于2019年离开加纳，前往纽约市的国际摄影中心（ICP）寻求摄影新闻方面的正规教育。)”可知，他离开加纳去纽约是为了接受新闻摄影方面的教育来提升自己的摄影能力。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He maxed out credit cards and filled his apartment with over 30,000 volumes. (他将信用卡额度用到了极限，并在自己的公寓里堆满了超过3万册的书籍。)”可知，尼森用自己的钱购买了书籍。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Local artist Daniella Afful sees Dikan Center as transformative: “It has boosted art and photography, giving hope for preserving our history and making history.” (当地艺术家丹妮拉·阿弗尔认为迪坎中心具有变革性意义：“它推动了艺术和摄影的发展，为保护和创造我们的历史带来了希望。”)”可知，这个图书馆有助于保存当地的历史。故选C。 C AI is rapidly transforming how we live, work, and communicate. But can we undergo that transformation without destroying the environment? As the tech industry has grown, so have data centers. Data centers are enormous buildings filled with hundreds of thousands of computers that store cloud data and power artificial intelligence. To keep up with computing demands, data centers use electricity and sometimes chilled water to keep those computers cool. There are no regulations for AI and no legal framework requiring tech companies to reveal their energy and water consumption. That has led scientists like Shaolei Ren, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of California, Riverside, to investigate this question independently. Ren was among the first to study the water footprint of AI. In a 2023 pre-print of a paper, Ren’s team estimated that to train the GPT-3 language model consumed hundreds of thousands of liters of fresh water. As AI models have grown in size, so has the energy required to run and maintain their infrastructure. A 2024 report by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory forecast that by 2028, U.S. data centers could consume as much as 12% of the nation’s electricity. Meanwhile, the biggest U. S. data center operators have promised a green future. Google, Microsoft and Meta have all promised to reach at least net-zero carbon emissions by 2030. Amazon has set their net-zero deadline for 2040. All four companies have also agreed to be water positive by 2030, meaning they’d put more water back into the environment than they use. Two additional ways tech companies are seeking to offset their carbon footprint are with nuclear energy and more efficient data centers. Scientists wonder how the tech industry plans to square their climate promises alongside the increasing demand for AI computing power. “I think before generative AI came along in late 2022, there was hope among these data center operators that they could go to net zero. I don’t see how you can, under current infrastructure investment plans, you could possibly achieve those net zero goals,” says Benjamin Lee, a professor of electrical and systems engineering at the University of Pennsylvania. 28. Why did Shaolei Ren study the water footprint of AI? A. To develop more efficient AI models. B. To investigate AI’s resource consumption. C. To help tech companies achieve their goals. D. To promote the use of nuclear energy in data centers. 29. What does the “12%” figure aim to highlight? A. The rapid growth of Al models. B. The great potential of AI development. C. The urgent need to control infrastructure. D. The high energy consumption of U. S. data centers. 30. What’s Benjamin Lee’s attitude to net-zero goals? A. Doubtful. B. Confident. C. Indifferent. D. Supportive. 31. What can be the most suitable title for the text? A. New Era: The Rise of AI B. Tech Companies: Green Guarantees C. AI Expansion: Environmental Concerns D. Data Centers: The Core of AI Technology 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能发展带来的环境问题及相关担忧。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“There are no regulations for AI and no legal framework requiring tech companies to reveal their energy and water consumption. That has led scientists like Shaolei Ren, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of California, Riverside, to investigate this question independently. Ren was among the first to study the water footprint of AI.(目前人工智能领域尚无相关法规，也没有法律框架要求科技公司公开其能源和水资源消耗情况。这促使加州大学河滨分校的电气与计算机工程副教授任绍磊等科学家独立研究这一问题。任是最早研究人工智能水足迹的学者之一)”可知，任绍磊研究人工智能水足迹是为了调查人工智能的资源消耗情况。故选B项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“A 2024 report by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory forecast that by 2028, U.S. data centers could consume as much as 12% of the nation’s electricity.(劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室2024年的一份报告预测，到2028年，美国的数据中心耗电量可能会高达全国电力总量的12%)”可推知，12%的数据旨在强调美国数据中心的高能耗问题。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““I think before generative AI came along in late 2022, there was hope among these data center operators that they could go to net zero. I don’t see how you can, under current infrastructure investment plans, you could possibly achieve those net zero goals,” says Benjamin Lee, a professor of electrical and systems engineering at the University of Pennsylvania.(宾夕法尼亚大学电气与系统工程教授Benjamin Lee表示：“我认为，在2022年底生成式人工智能出现之前，这些数据中心运营商还曾有实现净零排放的希望。但就目前的基础设施投资计划而言，我看不出他们有任何可能实现那些净零目标。”)”可推知，Benjamin Lee对零排放目标持怀疑态度。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇提出AI发展与环境保护的矛盾，接着阐述数据中心能耗对环境的影响、科技公司的环保承诺以及科学家对实现目标的质疑，其核心在于探讨AI发展过程中如何平衡进步与环境问题，C选项“AI Expansion: Environmental Concerns(AI 扩张：环境担忧)”能概括全文主旨，最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 D If you relieve stress by playing with dogs or checking their adorable videos on social media, you might be onto something. A small study published in the journal PLOS One suggests interacting with dogs in such ways may strengthen people’s brain waves associated with rest and relaxation. Multiple studies have shown emotional, physiological, and cognitive benefits from interactions with dogs — such as boosted energy, increased positive emotions, or lowered risk for memory loss. This new study, led by Onyoo Yoo, a doctoral student at Konkuk University in Seoul, aimed to discover how specific activities with a dog affect mood, by both objectively measuring brain activity and asking participants about their subjective emotions. The study involved 30 healthy adults (average age 28) in Seongnam, South Korea. Each participant performed eight activities (meeting, playing, feeding, massaging, grooming, photographing, hugging, walking) with a well-trained 4-year-old poodle (贵宾犬) in a quiet room. Brain waves were measured via EEG (脑电波) during each 3-minute activity, followed by emotional state questionnaires. Different activities had varying effects on participants’ brain waves. Playing and walking with a dog increased alpha-band oscillations (α波段振动), associated with stability, relaxation, improved memory, and reduced mental stress. Grooming, playing, and massaging strengthened beta-band oscillations, linked to heightened attention and concentration. Participants also reported feeling significantly less depressed, stressed, and exhausted after interacting with the dog. Experts highlighted the study’s significance. Dr. Colleen Dell, a professor at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, called it “super exciting” because, while benefits are already known, this research provides objective insight into how these benefits occur neurologically during specific interactions. However, experts also noted limitations — such as the low number of study participants and the fact they didn’t have mental, medical or neurological conditions, which could benefit the most from these types of interventions, said Dr. Tiffany Braley at the University of Michigan. Additionally, the study didn’t have a control group to see if the actions, when done with a human instead of a dog, would have similar benefits. 32. What does the underlined phrase “be onto something” in Para. 1 refer to? A. Be on the wrong track. B. Be on the edge of a discovery. C. Be involved in a difficult task. D. Be engaged in a meaningless activity. 33. How did the researchers conduct the study? A. By analyzing data from previous similar studies. B. By observing people’s daily interactions with dogs. C. By measuring brain waves and using questionnaires. D. By comparing human-dog interactions in different groups. 34 What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The finding of the study. B. The benefits for the brain waves. C. The reasons for emotional changes. D. The comparison among interacting activities. 35. What do experts think of the study? A It makes no breakthrough in the field. B. It provides completely reliable evidence. C. It works better on people with health issues. D. It has both great significance and limitations. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍一项关于人与狗互动的研究，包括研究目的、方法、结果，以及专家对研究的评价，客观地说明了人与狗互动在改善情绪和大脑活动方面的影响。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“A small study published in the journal PLOS One suggests interacting with dogs in such ways may strengthen people’s brain waves associated with rest and relaxation.(发表在《PLOS One》上的一项小型研究表明，以这种方式与狗互动可能会增强人们与休息和放松相关的脑电波)”可知，通过与狗互动减压这种方式可能会是一项积极的发现，“be onto something”是“将要发现”的意思。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The study involved 30 healthy adults (average age 28) in Seongnam, South Korea. Each participant performed eight activities (meeting, playing, feeding, massaging, grooming, photographing, hugging, walking) with a well-trained 4-year-old poodle (贵宾犬) in a quiet room. Brain waves were measured via EEG (脑电波) during each 3-minute activity, followed by emotional state questionnaires.(这项研究在韩国城南市对 30 名健康成年人（平均年龄 28 岁）进行了调查。每位参与者在一间安静的房间里与一只经过训练的 4 岁贵宾犬一起进行了八项活动（会面、玩耍、喂食、按摩、梳理毛发、拍照、拥抱、散步）。在每次 3 分钟的活动中，通过脑电波监测仪测量脑电波，并随后进行情绪状态问卷调查)”可知，研究人员通过测量脑电波和使用调查问卷来开展研究。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Different activities had varying effects on participants’ brain waves. Playing and walking with a dog increased alpha-band oscillations (α波段振动), associated with stability, relaxation, improved memory, and reduced mental stress. Grooming, playing, and massaging strengthened beta-band oscillations, linked to heightened attention and concentration. Participants also reported feeling significantly less depressed, stressed, and exhausted after interacting with the dog.(不同的活动对参与者的脑电波产生了不同的影响。与狗狗玩耍和散步会增加α波段的振动（这种振动与稳定、放松、增强记忆力以及减轻精神压力有关）。梳理毛发、玩耍和按摩则会增强β波段的振动（这种振动与注意力和专注力的提高有关）。参与者还表示，在与狗狗互动之后，他们感到明显减轻了抑郁、压力和疲劳感)”可知，这一段主要说明人与狗不同的互动活动对脑波的影响这一重要的研究发现。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Experts highlighted the study’s significance. Dr. Colleen Dell, a professor at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, called it “super exciting” because, while benefits are already known, this research provides objective insight into how these benefits occur neurologically during specific interactions. However, experts also noted limitations-such as the low number of study participants and the fact they didn’t have mental, medical or neurological conditions, which could benefit the most from these types of interventions, said Dr. Tiffany Braley at the University of Michigan.(专家们强调了这项研究的重要意义。加拿大萨斯喀彻温大学的科琳·德尔博士称其“令人超级兴奋”，因为尽管已知这些益处的存在，但这项研究为这些益处在特定互动过程中如何在神经层面发生提供了客观的见解。然而，专家们也指出了其局限性——比如参与研究的人员数量较少，以及他们没有精神、医疗或神经方面的疾病，而这些人最有可能从这类干预措施中受益，密歇根大学的蒂芙尼·布拉利博士如是说)”可知，通过引用两位专家的话阐明了这项研究既有其重要性，也有一定的局限性。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While long distance friendships might require some planning and creativity to keep up, there’s no reason to let physical distance keep you from staying connected. ____36____. Be clear and intentional about keeping your long distance friends Whether you’ve just moved away from your friends or you’ve been apart for years, long distance friendships require a two-way commitment. That means reaching out, finding time to hang out and showing your friends you value them. ____37____. Remember that they value you, too. Use common interests to feel connected Develop an “anchor” for your friendship. An anchor is something that you have in common that acts as a trigger to reach out to each other. Maybe you both love cooking, so you each send photos of the new dishes you make with a link to the recipe. Or you both love, let’s say, the HBO show Euphoria, and you text to discuss after each episode comes out. ____38____. ____39____ If you feel like your communication is difficult because of distance, your friends probably feel that way too, so don’t be afraid to be the first one to reach out. When phone calls won’t cut it, think about a visit. Visiting is one of the most important things we can do to keep a long distance friendship going. Address conflicts openly ____40____. There’s just a limited amount of time you get with your friends, so it’s easy to let conflicts go unaddressed. Try not to sweep things under the rug. In fact, addressing conflict is one of the ways you can become closer with your friends. A. But it’s all worth it B. And it goes both ways C. Don’t hesitate to reach out D. Make every effort to make it count E. Separation is hard, and miscommunication happens F. Here are some effective ways to maintain such friendships G. It doesn’t really matter what it is, as long as it helps you initiate a connection 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. G 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在成年后因学习、工作或家庭原因导致朋友分离的情况下，如何维持异地友谊的方法。 【36题详解】 上文提到“While long distance friendships might require some planning and creativity to keep up, there’s no reason to let physical distance keep you from staying connected.(虽然异地友谊可能需要一些计划和创造力来维持，但没有理由让物理距离阻碍你们保持联系)”，说明要探讨维持异地友谊的话题。 F选项“Here are some effective ways to maintain such friendships(以下是一些维持这种友谊的有效方法)”，直接引出下文要介绍的具体维持异地友谊的方法，承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 前文说“Whether you’ve just moved away from your friends or you’ve been apart for years, long distance friendships require a two - way commitment. That means reaching out, finding time to hang out and showing your friends you value them.(无论你是刚刚离开朋友，还是已经分开多年，异地友谊都需要双向的承诺。这意味着要主动联系，找时间相聚，并向朋友表明你重视他们)”。 B选项“And it goes both ways(这是双向的)”，进一步强调了异地友谊双向承诺这一特点，与前文紧密呼应，符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 由上文“Maybe you both love cooking, so you each send photos of the new dishes you make with a link to the recipe. Or you both love, let’s say, the HBO show Euphoria, and you text to discuss after each episode comes out. (也许你们都喜欢烹饪，所以你们各自发送自己做的新菜的照片，并附上食谱链接。或者假设你们都喜欢HBO的《亢奋》，每集播出后你们都会发短信讨论)”可知，本空应说明这些共同兴趣的作用，G选项“It doesn’t really matter what it is, as long as it helps you initiate a connection (是什么并不重要，只要它能帮助你建立联系)”符合逻辑，其中“it”指代前文提到的共同兴趣。故选G。 【39题详解】 由后文“If you feel like your communication is difficult because of distance, your friends probably feel that way too, so don’t be afraid to be the first one to reach out. When phone calls won’t cut it, think about a visit. (如果你因为距离而觉得沟通困难，你的朋友可能也有同样的感觉，所以不要害怕成为第一个主动联系的人。当电话不起作用时，考虑拜访一下)”可知，本空应建议主动联系，C选项“Don’t hesitate to reach out (不要犹豫，主动联系)”开门见山，点明主题，适合作为标题。故选C。 【40题详解】 由上文“Address conflicts openly (公开处理冲突)”以及后文“There’s just a limited amount of time you get with your friends, so it’s easy to let conflicts go unaddressed. (你和朋友在一起的时间有限，所以很容易让冲突得不到解决)”可知，本空应说明产生冲突的原因，E选项“Separation is hard, and miscommunication happens (分离是痛苦的，误解也会发生)”符合语境，为后文处理冲突的建议做铺垫。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Luke Melling, 31, from Melbourne, Australia, had battled Hodgkin lymphoma (霍奇金淋巴瘤) since he was 16. After years of tiring ____41____, he was told that his only hope for ____42____ was a stem cell transplant. With no suitable cell found in his family or even across Australia, the search went ____43____. After six long months of ____44____, the answer came from 10,000 miles away: Alastair Hawken, a father of three from Lincolnshire, UK, was a perfect ____45____. Alastair, a(n) ____46____ blood donor who had joined the NHS Stem Cell Donor Register in honor of his mother, didn’t ____47____. “Giving donation to the need is a no-brainer,” Alastair said. He ____48____ a physically demanding process to prepare his body, including high-strength cell-generating injections. Days later, stem cells were carefully ____49____, packaged, and frozen in low temperatures for their long journey to Australia — where Luke waited for the transplant that would _____50_____ his life. The two were not allowed to contact each other until two years had passed, according to a standard rule. Their first meeting _____51_____ in Preston. “My being able to fly across the world for this reunion is only possible because of him and the moment I got to give him that huge _____52_____ and thank him in person is a moment I’ll never _____53_____,” Luke said. Now _____54_____ recovered, Luke has even run a marathon and is _____55_____ others to consider joining the stem cell registry (登记处). 41. A. treatment B. exercise C. examination D. research 42. A. advance B. survival C. growth D. sponsor 43. A. vital B. digital C. local D. global 44. A. strike B. ignorance C. uncertainty D. unemployment 45. A. substitute B. target C. match D. bond 46. A. regular B. unique C. professional D. innocent 47. A. agree B. respond C. compromise D. hesitate 48. A. canceled B. endured C. escaped D. described 49. A. consumed B. injected C. tested D. extracted 50. A. claim B. threaten C. save D. risk 51. A. took place B. broke up C. settled down D. got across 52. A. transplant B. chance C. award D. embrace 53. A. cherish B. forget C. regret D. recall 54. A. slightly B. hardly C. fully D. easily 55. A. urging B. permitting C. refusing D. cheating 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚癌症患者Luke通过英国陌生人Alastair捐献的干细胞重获新生，两人两年后跨越半球相见的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过多年疲惫的治疗后，他被告知，他生存的唯一希望是干细胞移植。A. treatment治疗；B. exercise锻炼；C. examination检查；D. research研究。根据上文“Luke Melling, 31, from Melbourne, Australia, had battled Hodgkin lymphoma (霍奇金淋巴瘤) since he was 16.”可知，Luke从16岁起就与霍奇金淋巴瘤作斗争，因此是指经过多年疲惫的治疗。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过多年疲惫的治疗后，他被告知，他生存的唯一希望是干细胞移植。A. advance进步；B. survival生存；C. growth成长；D. sponsor赞助者。根据下文“a stem cell transplant”可知，干细胞移植是他生存的唯一希望。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于在他的家庭中乃至在整个澳大利亚都没有找到合适的细胞，搜索开始在全球范围内进行。A. vital重要的；B. digital数字的；C. local本地的；D. global全球的。根据上文“With no suitable cell found in his family or even across Australia”可知，Luke的家庭乃至在整个澳大利亚中都没有合适的细胞，因此是指搜索扩大到全球范围。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过漫长的六个月的不确定，答案来自一万英里之外：来自英国林肯郡的Alastair Hawken是三个孩子的父亲，他是一个完美的匹配者。A. strike罢工；B. ignorance无知；C. uncertainty不确定；D. unemployment失业。根据上文“With no suitable cell found in his family or even across Australia, the search went ____3____.”可知，搜索合适细胞的时间里大家面临的是不确定的结果。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过漫长的六个月的不确定，答案来自一万英里之外：来自英国林肯郡的Alastair Hawken是三个孩子的父亲，他是一个完美的匹配者。A. substitute替代品；B. target目标；C. match匹配；D. bond纽带。根据上文“a stem cell transplant”可知，Alastair是干细胞移植手术的完美匹配者。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Alastair是一位定期献血的人，为了纪念他的母亲，他加入了NHS干细胞捐献者登记册，他没有犹豫。A. regular定期的；B. unique独特的；C. professional专业的；D. innocent无辜的。根据下文“who had joined the NHS Stem Cell Donor Register in honor of his mother”可知，Alastair为了纪念他的母亲，加入了NHS干细胞捐献者登记册，因此会定期献血。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alastair是一位定期献血的人，为了纪念他的母亲，他加入了NHS干细胞捐献者登记册，他没有犹豫。A. agree同意；B. respond回应；C. compromise妥协；D. hesitate犹豫。根据下文“Giving donation to the need is a no-brainer”可知，Alastair认为向需要的人捐献是一件无需动脑筋的事，因此是指他没有犹豫。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他忍受了一个对身体要求很高的过程来使身体做好准备，包括高强度的细胞生成注射。A. canceled取消；B. endured忍受；C. escaped逃脱；D. described描述。根据上文“ a physically demanding process to prepare his body”并结合Alastair同意捐献干细胞给Luke可知，他得忍受对身体要求很高的医疗过程。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，干细胞被小心地提取、包装并冷冻在低温中，准备长途跋涉前往澳大利亚——Luke在那里等待可以挽救他生命移植手术。A. consumed消耗；B. injected注射；C. tested测试；D. extracted提取。根据下文“packaged, and frozen in low temperatures for their long journey to Australia”可知，干细胞先是从Alastair的身体中提取出来，接着被包装并冷冻在低温中。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，干细胞被小心地提取、包装并冷冻在低温中，准备长途跋涉前往澳大利亚——Luke在那里等待可以挽救他生命的移植手术。A. claim声称；B. threaten威胁；C. save拯救；D. risk冒险。根据上文“the transplant”可知，这一移植手术能够挽救Luke的生命。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们的第一次见面发生在普雷斯顿。A. took place发生；B. broke up分手；C. settled down定居；D. got across传达。根据上文“Their first meeting”可知，此处介绍两人的第一次见面发生的地点。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Luke说：“正是因为他，我才有可能飞越世界参加这次重聚，我给他一个大大的拥抱，当面感谢他，这一刻我永远不会忘记。”A. transplant移植；B. chance机会；C. award奖励；D. embrace拥抱。根据下文“thank him in person”可知，Luke当面感谢Alastair，与“感谢”呼应的是给予大大的“拥抱”。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Luke说：“正是因为他，我才有可能飞越世界参加这次重聚，我给他一个大大的拥抱，当面感谢他，这一刻我永远不会忘记。”A. cherish珍惜；B. forget忘记；C. regret后悔；D. recall回忆。根据上文“My being able to fly across the world for this reunion is only possible because of him”可知，Luke认为是Alastair救了自己的命，对他的帮助深表感激，因此是指永远不会忘记这一刻。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在Luke完全康复了，他甚至跑了一次马拉松，并敦促其他人考虑加入干细胞登记册。A. slightly轻微地；B. hardly几乎不；C. fully完全地；D. easily容易地。根据下文“Luke has even run a marathon”可知，Luke甚至跑了一次马拉松，因此是指完全康复了。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在Luke完全康复了，他甚至跑了一次马拉松，并鼓励其他人考虑加入干细胞登记册。A. urging敦促，鼓励；B. permitting允许；C. refusing拒绝；D. cheating欺骗。根据下文“others to consider joining the stem cell registry (登记处)”可知，从干细胞移植手术中受益的Luke会鼓励其他人考虑加入干细胞登记册。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A band ____56____ (consist) of Shanshan, a Danish girl and a group of Chinese gods of thunder perform a rock concert in Copenhagen, the city of fairy tales. They are brought together by a talking cat, who leads Shanshan into the Danish National Museum where she gets lost inside an ancient Chinese scroll. Shanshan helps the Chinese gods find their lost drum in Copenhagen, and the gods help Shanshan realise her music dreams. This is the ____57____ (recent) published Copenhagen Scroll by award-winning Chinese comic book artist Nie Jun. Born in 1975 in Xining, capital of Qinghai Province, Nie ____58____ (move) to Qingdao when he was a teenager, before studying at Chinese Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing. ____59____ (base) on what he saw and heard in the old courtyards of Beijing, his award-winning graphic novel My Beijing: Four Stories of Everyday Wonder (2018) tells of disabled girl Yu’er who cannot walk and dreams of becoming a swimmer at the Special Olympics. It has won several ____60____ (award). In 2024, Nie Jun ____61____ (inspire) to create Shanshan’s story by a Chinese scroll dating back ____62____ 1596 in the Danish National Museum’s collection called The Thunder Department Goes on Out on Inspection, painted by royal artists at the end of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). In ____63____ interview Nie said he felt that comic books can show the softer side of different countries. “I hope this comic book, ____64____ tells a story about something happening in the kingdom of fairy tales, would bring every ‘odd child’, including me, ____65____ (happy).” 【答案】56. consisting 57. recently 58. moved 59. Based 60. awards 61. was inspired 62. to 63. an 64. which 65. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是中国著名漫画家聂峻及其创作的漫画作品。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由丹麦女孩闪闪和一群中国雷公组成的乐队在童话之城哥本哈根举办了一场摇滚音乐会。句中谓语是perform，空格处用非谓语动词，band和consist之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作后置定语。故填consisting。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：这是获奖的中国漫画家聂峻最近出版的《哥本哈根卷轴》。空格处用副词修饰动词published，recent的副词recently意为“最近”。故填recently。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意：聂于1975年出生于青海省省会西宁，十几岁时搬到青岛，后来在北京的中国美术学院学习。此处为谓语动词，由“when he was a teenager”可知，句子时态要用一般过去时，空格处用move的过去式。故填moved。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：根据在北京老胡同里的所见所闻，他创作的获奖绘本《老街的童话》（MY BEIJING:Four Stories of Everyday Wonder）（2018 年）讲述了残疾女孩鱼儿的故事 —— 鱼儿无法行走，却梦想着能参加特奥会的游泳项目。句中谓语是tells，空格处用非谓语动词，his award-winning graphic novel和base之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Based。 【60题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：它赢得了几个奖项。空前有several，空格处用复数。故填awards。 【61题详解】 考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：2024年，聂峻受到丹麦国家博物馆收藏的一幅1596年的中国画卷的启发，创作了闪闪的故事，画卷名为《雷部出巡图》，由明朝末期（1368-1644）的皇家艺术家绘制。Nie Jun与inspire之间是被动关系，由In 2024可知，句子描述过去的事情，因此空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语Nie Jun是单数，因此空格处是was inspired。故填was inspired。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：2024年，聂峻受到丹麦国家博物馆收藏的一幅1596年的中国画卷的启发，创作了闪闪的故事，画卷名为《雷部出巡图》，由明朝末期（1368-1644）的皇家艺术家绘制。date back to是固定短语，意为“追溯到”，因此空格处用介词to。故填to。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在一次采访中，聂说他觉得漫画可以展示不同国家柔软的一面。interview是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，interview是元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an。故填an。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我希望这部发生在童话王国的漫画能让所有（包括我在内）的怪小孩都开心。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词book是物，因此用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：我希望这部发生在童话王国的漫画能让所有（包括我在内）的怪小孩都开心。空格处用happy的名词happiness作宾语，happiness意为“开心”，是不可数名词。故填happiness。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校计划下个月举办英语戏剧节。现请你写封信给外教老师John，请他就表演活动提供一些帮助并邀请他届时参加活动。内容包括： 1. 活动简介； 2. 求助内容； 3. 邀请他出席活动。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear John, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear John, Our school is organizing an English Drama Festival next month to enrich campus life and boost students’ language skills. As we prepare, your seasoned perspective would be invaluable! Could you kindly advise us on age-appropriate scripts for diverse grades? We would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to guide performers’ vocal delivery and stage performance. Your expertise would greatly help improve the quality of our event. We would be deeply honored if you could attend the festival as our special guest. Your presence would truly inspire our participants! Looking forward to your insightful suggestions. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教老师John写封信，请他就学校计划下个月举办的英语戏剧节表演活动提供一些帮助，并邀请他届时参加活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 提高：boost → enhance 建议：advise → suggest 指导：guide → coach 提高：boost → enhance 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Our school is organizing an English Drama Festival next month to enrich campus life and boost students’ language skills. 拓展句：Our school is organizing an English Drama Festival next month, which aims to enrich campus life and boost students’ language skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we prepare, your seasoned perspective would be invaluable! (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】We would be deeply honored if you could attend the festival as our special guest. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It is the last day of fourth grade. Outside of my classroom I fearfully opened the envelope that held my academic report card. “Please, I just want to pass.” I prayed in my heart. “Promoted to fifth grade,” the report read. I was letting out a loud sigh of relief when my eyes went to the words on the bottom. “Teacher: Mrs. Walitt.” “What?” I looked closer, certain I’d misread, but now the name seemed to jump off the page in 3D. This wasn’t possible. Mrs. Walitt taught first grade. My one comfort about school was that this woman-literally my least favorite teacher on the planet-would never teach me. I was no favorite of hers either. I was self-conscious about my stutter (口吃), and tried to make up for it by speaking and reading out loud. That past year I’d been frequently pulled from my regular class for special tutoring in a room shared with Mrs. Walitt’s first graders. One day early on, Mrs. Walitt called me out from across the room. “Quiet down,” she said. “You’re interrupting us.” I instantly responded. “Oh, just leave me alone!” I said. “You’d better be glad you’re not in my class, young man. I’d put you in your place.” I’d been taught by my parents to respect my teachers. But all my frustration came pouring out of me. I said, “You will never be my teacher.” No matter how badly I did in school, I was sure I wouldn’t have to repeat first grade. For the rest of the year, Mrs. Walitt and I didn’t have much communication. Now Mrs. Walitt was having the last laugh. On the first day of fifth grade, I sat unhappy in the last row. “Welcome to fifth grade,” she announced once we were settled. “I expect students to come to school ready to learn...” She went on and on, talking about the orders. I felt quite bored. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But the moment she began teaching, an entirely different Mrs. Walitt appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Mrs. Walitt’s constant encouragement, my grades improved beyond belief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 But the moment she began teaching, an entirely different Mrs. Walitt appeared. I had to admit she could be funny and engaging. Through her vivid descriptions, the boring knowledge came to life. I hung on Mrs. Walitt’s words so much that at one point, I forgot myself and shot up my hand. Instead of feeling bothered, she was interested in what I said. Mrs. Walitt always had the power to keep us on the edge of our seats. Gradually, I got used to participating in her class with her praise and encouragement. To my amazement, I was stuttering less and less. With Mrs. Walitt’s constant encouragement, my grades improved beyond belief. For the first time in my life, I was bringing home A’s. Mrs. Walitt moved me from the lower reading and writing level to the advanced. I beamed with pride and worked even harder. More than that, Mrs. Walitt made me feel like I could accomplish anything with enough focus. Fifth grade had been my favorite year of school ever. On the last day, I opened my report card. “Promoted to the sixth grade,” I read. “Advanced class.” And I knew I owed it all to Mrs. Walitt. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了四年级最后一天，作者得知五年级老师是最不喜欢的沃尔蒂夫人，她曾教一年级，作者因口吃和她有过冲突。但五年级时，她教学风趣，鼓励作者参与课堂，让作者口吃减轻、成绩大幅提升，还进入高级班。作者深知这都归功于她。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“但当她开始授课时，一个完全不同的沃尔蒂夫人出现了。”可知，第一段可描写沃尔蒂夫人的课吸引了作者，作者开始专注上课，口吃也减轻了。 ②由第二段首句内容“在沃尔蒂夫人不断鼓励下，我的成绩突飞猛进，简直超乎想象。”可知，第二段可描写作者成绩大幅提升，还进入高级班，作者深知这都归功于沃尔蒂夫人。 2.续写线索：沃尔蒂夫人上课——作者被吸引——专心听课——口吃减轻——成绩提升——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①实现：accomplish/achieve ②参加：participate in/take part in ③习惯于：get used to/get accustomed to 情绪类 ①惊讶：amazement/surprise ②烦恼：bothered/annoyed 【点睛】[高分句型1] Instead of feeling bothered, she was interested in what I said.（运用了what引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] I hung on Mrs. Walitt’s words so much that at one point, I forgot myself and shot up my hand.（运用了结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2026届新高三第一次大联考第一。部分听力。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british and and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker, something we have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much that shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I have a terrible headache and a slight fever. Do you have something for that? Yes, I can recommend this pain reliever. Take one tablet every six hours. IT will help with your headache and reduce your fever. Hey, Sarah, I heard you were rebuilding your house. Has IT been done? Yes, the house turned out great. I'm really happy with the results. IT was a lot of work, but worth IT. Jay, what's for dinner tonight? After working for hours, the last thing I want to do is standing the kitchen. How about ordering something? Take away. Food is unhealthy and expensive. Let me make some simple dishes. Hey, Taylor, what do you want for your upcoming birthday? Any special gifts in mind? Oh, you're so kind to ask. I haven't really thought about IT. I'm actually more interested in experiences than physical gifts these days. Excuse me, i'm trying to get to the city museum, but I can't figure out this map. No worries, the museum isn't too far from here. It's about a ten minute walk. I can give you directions. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. I need a ticket to delhi. Do you want a fast train or a regular one? I want a fast train. You can take the shadow express. IT departs at six AM and reaches delhi by twelve P. M. Or you can take the rush di express, which leaves at eight P. M and arrives early in the next morning. Well, i'd like one ticket for the shutdown by express. Good morning. I need a ticket to delhi. Do you want a fast train or a regular one? I want a fast train. You can take the shadow express. IT departs at six AM and reaches delhi by twelve P. M. Or you can take the rush di express, which leaves at eight P. M and arrives early in the next morning. Well, i'd like one ticket for the shutdown by express. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Olivia, is that really you. mike? Oh my gosh. I can't believe. Is IT has been, what? Seven years. at least since college? I think, how have you been? That's great. I have moved to chicago for work. I am now working as a travel guide there, but i'm back for a few weeks visiting family. Chicago, a good place. How is big city life treating you? It's fast paste, but I love IT, though I do miss the small town atmosphere. Sometimes this cafe used to be our favorite t hangout spot. IT has changed a lot, but I still feel familiar. Yes. whenever RI came here, I would think of the happy time we spent together. Let's get some coffee and talk more. Olivia, is that really you. mike? Oh my gosh. I can't believe is IT has been, what? Seven years. at least since college, I think, how have you been? That's great. I have moved to chicago for work. I am now working as a travel guide there, but i'm back for a few weeks visiting family. Chicago, a good place. How is big city life treating you? It's fast paste, but I love IT, though I do miss the small town atmosphere. Sometimes this cafe used to be our favorite ite hangout spot. IT has changed a lot, but I still feel familiar. Yes. whenever RI came here, I would think of the happy time we spent together. Let's get some coffee and talk more. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Jenny. Nice to see you here in new york. What have you been doing recently? Hey alex, I just got back from a gubba diving trip. IT was fantastic. Where did you go? The great barrier reef in australia? No, I went to cosa in mexico. The underwater life, there is just incredible . cosu mill. I've heard, it's beautiful. What did you see while diving? Oh, I saw so many viBrant fish and there were some amazing coral reefs. IT was like swimming in an aquarium. It's a pity that I didn't see c hurtles this time. That sounds amazing. Only if I could dive someday. What should I prepare if I had the chance to dive? Oh, a diving certificate is a must. Before you dive, you can either take a beginners course or hire a personal instructor to train you. That's great to hear. Was IT hard to get . the hang of IT not at all. Hi Jenny. Nice to see you here in new york. What have you been doing recently? Hey alex, I just got back from a scuba diving trip. IT was fantastic. Where did you go? The great barrier reef in australia? No, I went to cosa in mexico. The underwater life, there is just incredible . cash mill. I've heard it's beautiful. What did you see while diving? Oh, I saw so many viBrant fish and there were some amazing coral reefs. IT was like swimming an aquarium. It's a pity that I didn't see, see turtles this time. That sounds amazing. Only if I could dive someday. What should I prepare if I had the chance to dive? Oh, a diving certificate is a must. Before you dive, you can either take a beginners course or hire a personal instructor to train you. That's great to hear. Was IT hard to get . the hang of IT not at all. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, but I need to speak to someone about the terrible service I received. Good morning, madam. What seems to be the problem? I ordered a laptop from your online store a week ago, and IT was supposed to arrive in three days, but I haven't received IT yet. May I have your order number so I can look into this? It's S. T. Four, five, eight, seven, two. Thank you. I see the issue here. There was a delay in our inventory update and unfortunately, the laptop you ordered went out of stock. Now that's our mistake, and i'm truly sorry. So what now I needed this for work. I am awfully sorry for the inconvenience. We have two options for you to choose. We can either upgrade due to a Better model at no extra cost, or we can issue a full refund and give you a fifteen percent discount on your next purchase. Which would you . prefer him? What's the upgraded model? It's the newer version with double the storage in a faster processor. It's usually two hundred dollars more, but we will honor your original Price. That actually sounds fair. How soon can you deliver IT? Since it's in stock, we can ship IT today with express delivery, you'll get IT . by tomorrow. Okay, that works. Excuse me, but I need to speak to someone about the terrible service I received. Good morning, madam. What seems to be the problem? I ordered a laptop from your online store a week ago, and IT was supposed to arrive in three days, but I haven't received IT yet. May I have your order number so I can look into this? It's S. T. Four, five, eight, seven, two. Thank you. I see the issue here. There was a delay in our inventory update and unfortunately, the laptop you ordered went out of stock. Now that's our mistake, and i'm truly sorry. So what now I needed this for work. I am awfully sorry for the inconvenience. We have two options for you to choose. We can either upgrade due to a Better model at no extra cost, or we can issue a full refund and give you a fifteen percent discount on your next purchase. Which would you . prefer him? What's the upgraded model? It's the newer version with double the storage in a faster processor. It's usually two hundred dollars more, but will honor your original Price. That actually sounds fair. How soon can you deliver IT? Since in stock, we can ship IT today with express delivery, you'll get . IT by tomorrow. okay? That works. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Yellowstone national park in the western united states is the world's first national park established in one thousand seventy two. He is famous for beautiful scenery. IT includes beautiful mountains, the canyons, lakes and rivers. IT takes up almost nine thousand square kilometers. Most of the park lies within the western state to violent. The park is unusual because IT sits on top of an ancient supervolcano known as the yellow stone called data. The called data remains an active volcano. The park is home to more than three hundred hot springs. Old faithful is the name of the park's most famous hot spring because of he rubs about every ninety minutes. Yellowstone is on a high plat toe with an average height of two thousand four hundred meters above sea level. Temperatures in january average between minus eighteen degrees and minus seven degrees. So cius yellowstone canyon in is about three hundred sixty five meters deep. The yellowstone river runs through IT and drops ninety three metres in the lower falls. Visitors can walk on a path that brings them very close to the top of the falls there they can see, and here the powerful falls. Yellowstone national park in the western united states is the world's first national park established in nineteen seventy two. He is famous for beautiful scenery. IT includes beautiful mountains, the canyons, lakes and rivers. IT takes up almost nine thousand square kilometers. Most of the park lies within the western state to violent. The park is unusual because IT sits on top of an ancient supervolcano known as the yellow stone called data. The caleta remains an active volcano. The park is home to more than three hundred hot springs. Old faithful is the name of the park's most famous hot spring, because IT he rubs about every ninety minutes. Yellow stone is on a high plat toe with an average height of two thousand four hundred metres above sea level. Temperatures in january average between minus eighteen degrees and minus seven degrees. Sales us. Yellowstone canyon is about three hundred sixty five meters deep. The yellowstone river runs through IT and drops ninety three metres in the lower falls. Visitors can walk on a path that brings them very close to the top of the falls there they can see, and here the powerful falls. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。