内容正文:
平遥县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量监测试题
七年级英语
(满分:100分,时间:90分钟)
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案填在题前的方框内。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.Red. B.Orange. C.Blue.
7.A.In a farm. B.In a zoo. C.In a restaurant.
8.A.Sunbathing. B.Drinking tea. C.Playing beach volleyball.
9.A.Sunny B.Windy C.Rainy.
10.A.Help with housework. B.Keep the room tidy. C.Don’t waste food.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.What does Li Ming like?
A.sports B.music. C.sports and music.
12.How often does Li Ming play ping-pong?
A.Twice a week. B.Twice a day. C.Every day.
13.Who taught Li Ming to do sports?
A.His brother. B.His father. C.His friend.
14.How long does Li Ming spend on music every day?
A.Twenty minutes B.Thirty minutes. C.An hour.
15.What does Li-Ming think of hobbies?
A.Hobbies can make us bored.
B.Hobbies may bring us problems.
C.We’d better not spend all our time on hobbies.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。
Tom’s weekend
Who
Tom and his 16______ visited his aunt.
Where
In the countryside.
How far
About 17______ hours’ bus ride.
Activities
Saturday
The weather was 18______.
Sunday
●Tom and his cousin played in the snow.
●They 19______ a big snowman.
Feeling
It was a (n) 20______ but happy weekend.
笔试部分(共80分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
下面是Tom打给Mary的一通电话。请在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
0816 608 9888
01:30
Hello? ___1___
Hi, Mary! This is Tom. You called me yesterday.
Yes, but you didn’t answer. ___2___
I went to a farm yesterday with my classmates.
___3___
It was rainy but it didn’t affect us. We explored the farm in the rain.
___4___ I just stayed in and watched the films.
Not bad. ___5___
I’m swimming. Would you like to swim with me now?
I’d love to. Let’s meet an hour later.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, everyone! I will tell you something about my favourite city London. It is the capital of the UK. It is a beautiful and large city: The Thames River (泰晤士河) runs through the city from___6___ to east. ___7___ the north, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and other interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In winter, it is not very ___8___. And in summer it is not very hot, ___9___ the city is near the sea. People say that London is a ___10___ city and it often rains. There is much fog and rain in London. So people there often go out with a (an) ___11___. When you are in London, you may meet thick (浓的) fog. And sometimes you can’t ___12___ your hand in front of your face. When evening comes, the weather ___13___ even worse (更差). A lot of buses and cars must stop. If you want to go to other towns, you can’t find a car easily. You have to arrive there on foot.
I like the city very much. What’s your favourite city?
6. A. east B. west C. south
7. A. In B. At C. On
8. A. cold B. hot C. warm
9. A. but B. although C. because
10. A. snowy B. foggy C. windy
11. A. basket B. umbrella C. shuttlecock
12. A. read B. hear C. see
13 A. takes B. arrives C. becomes
七、阅读理解 (这一部分共三篇短文,A、B篇短文后有五个小题,C篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共32分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Healthy Weight Tips for Teens
Keeping a healthy weight helps you feel good and stay strong. Here are five easy ways to make better choices:
___14___
Choose more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains like brown bread. Say no to fast food like burgers and pizza that have too much salt and oil. Making meals at home makes you healthier.
___15___
Play sports with friends, ride your bike, or dance to music for at least 30 minutes every day. Moving helps burn energy, makes muscles (肌肉) strong, and puts you in a better mood.
___16___
Don’t miss your morning meal! Even something small like fruit with yogurt or eggs gives you power for school. Kids who eat breakfast think better and have more energy.
___17___
When hungry between meals, eat an apple or banana instead of candy. Sweet things have too much sugar. It can cause tooth problems. Try nuts or cheese for snacks. They can keep you full longer.
___18___
Choose water over soda or juice. Sleep 7-8 hours each night to help your body grow and stay healthy. Turn off screens before bed to sleep better.
Remember: Healthy habits take time. Small changes make a big difference. Be patient and keep trying!
A. Exercise Daily
B. Eat a Balanced Diet
C. Pick Smart Snacks
D. Always Eat Breakfast
E. Drink Water and Sleep Enough
(B)
请阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Let me tell you about China’s special animal—the giant panda! These black-and-white bears are loved by people everywhere.
Pandas are very different from other animals. Their soft fur and special colors make them easy to recognize. The black patches (斑块) around their eyes help keep the sun out of their eyes. Did you know pandas eat for many hours each day? They mostly eat bamboo, and a big panda can eat 12-38 kg every day!
Pandas are gentle and kind. They may look big and move slowly, but they can climb trees very well. Mother pandas take good care of their babies—when born, baby pandas are as small as a mouse compared to their mothers!
But pandas need our help. They are losing their forest homes. Changes in weather are making their bamboo food harder to find. The good news is people are working to save them and there are more pandas now than before.
Rules to help pandas:
1.Give money or time to animal protection (保护) groups.
2.Use less paper to save bamboo.
3.Teach friends about panda protection.
When we save pandas, we save many other animals too. Let’s work together to keep these amazing animals safe for the future!
19. What helps protect pandas’ eyes from sunlight?
A. Their black fur. B. The black patches. C. Their small eyes.
20. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat in one day?
A. 1-5 kg. B. 6-11 kg. C. 12-38 kg.
21. What can pandas do well even though they look big and slow?
A. Run very fast. B. Climb trees. C. Swim in the water.
22. What is one way to help pandas from the passage?
A. Using less paper. B. Keeping a panda as a pet. C. Feeding pandas bamboo.
23. Why did the writer write this article?
A. To ask people to help save pandas.
B. To tell funny stories about baby pandas.
C. To describe how pandas look and what they eat.
(C)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。
Fu Xing went to Datong during the Spring Festival (春节假期). Now read the posts by him. He talked about his experiences on the special day!
I’m standing in front of the big Nine Dragon Wall. It has nine colorful dragon pictures. The morning sun is shining brightly on it. A nice guide is telling us its history. The wall is over 600 years old! Many visitors are smiling, taking photos, and looking at the beautiful wall. I also feel happy because of this amazing old art.
Fu Xing 9:20 7 February, 2025
Now I’m walking around Wenying Lake. The water is very clean and blue. There are some tall trees by the lake. They’re moving softly in the wind. The water and trees look like a pretty painting. Some ducks are swimming in the water, and some birds are walking on the path. Now I’m sitting on a bench and watching boats moving slowly far away. I feel really relaxed.
Fu Xing 13:35 7 February, 2025
In the evening, I go to the busy night market. There are many good smells—cooking meat, spicy food, and hot soup. I’m eating the famous Datong oat noodles. They are warm and tasty, just right for the tiring trip. The seller is telling us the way to make the special food. My legs feel tired from walking all day, but the yummy food makes me feel good.
Fu Xing 18:16 7 February, 2025
Now I’m at the hotel. Datong is a city with old history, pretty nature, and kind people. From the Nine Dragon Wall to Wenying Lake and the night market, everything is great. I’m writing about the good food, friendly faces, and beautiful places. I hope to see more of China’s interesting culture!
Fu Xing 22:50 7 February, 2025
24. Where did Fu Xing go on 7 February, 2025?
________________________________________
25. How old is the Nine Dragon Wall?
________________________________________
26. How did Fu Xing feel when he was around Wenying Lake?
________________________________________
27. What did Fu Xing eat at the busy night market?
________________________________________
28. What does Fu Xing think about Datong?
________________________________________
29. Do you want to visit Datong? Why or why not?
________________________________________
八、词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
We have 20 minutes’ break time (休息时间) after the second class in the morning. Look! Most of us ___30___ playing during the break. Some boys are playing basketball games. They feel like free horses on the playground. What are the girls doing at the ___31___? Oh, they’re watching the exciting games. ___32___ think the players look cool. Some students are in the classroom, and they are talking quietly. A few of them are ___33___ books or doing homework. Look, a boy is teaching himself English by listening to the English news. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy ___34___ happy!
(B)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
teach; but; although; praise; promise; quick; progress; take; colorful; skill; upon; waste
In China, there is an idiom “江郎才尽” (Jiang Lang’s talent runs out). It describes writers who have lost their talent. Who is Jiang Lang?
Once ____35____ a time, there was a poet (诗人) named Jiang Yan. People also called him Jiang Lang. ____36____ he lived in a poor family, he studied hard and became good at writing poems (诗). People ____37____ his talent. The emperor heard of him and ____38____ to give him a job in the royal court (朝廷). Later, Jiang got an official job and became rich ____39____. He wrote less and less, so he didn’t make ____40____ any longer. People felt sorry for him and used “Jiang Lang’s talent runs out” to describe him.
Why did Jiang Lang lose his excellent writing ____41____? A story says that he had a dream. One day a man said to him, “I have left my pen in your hand for a long time. Now it’s time ____42____ it back.” So Jiang took out a ____43____ pen and returned it to the man. Jiang never wrote a good poem again after having that dream. The story ____44____ us that we should keep learning and working hard to develop ourselves in the whole life.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上
45. 亲爱的同学们,七年级就要落下帷幕,你一定有很多难忘的事情吧!一次精彩的演出、一场激动人心的比赛,一次亲近自然或走进博物馆的研学都可能意义非凡吧。请你根据以下的要点提示,以“A special experience”为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文,重温一下这个特别的经历吧!
要点提示:
●Time (When did you go there?)
●Place (Where did you go?)
●Weather (How was the weather there?)
●Activities (What did you do/ see/ learn there?)
●Feelings (What did you learn on that special day?)
注意:
1. 短文必须包含所给的要点内容,可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
3. 词数80左右,词句通顺,逻辑连贯。
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平遥县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量监测试题
七年级英语
(满分:100分,时间:90分钟)
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案填在题前的方框内。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.Red. B.Orange. C.Blue.
7.A.In a farm. B.In a zoo. C.In a restaurant.
8.A.Sunbathing. B.Drinking tea. C.Playing beach volleyball.
9.A.Sunny B.Windy C.Rainy.
10.A.Help with housework. B.Keep the room tidy. C.Don’t waste food.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.What does Li Ming like?
A.sports. B.music. C.sports and music.
12.How often does Li Ming play ping-pong?
A.Twice a week B.Twice a day. C.Every day.
13.Who taught Li Ming to do sports?
A.His brother. B.His father. C.His friend.
14.How long does Li Ming spend on music every day?
A.Twenty minutes. B.Thirty minutes. C.An hour.
15.What does Li-Ming think of hobbies?
A.Hobbies can make us bored.
B.Hobbies may bring us problems.
C.We’d better not spend all our time on hobbies.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。
Tom’s weekend
Who
Tom and his 16______ visited his aunt.
Where
In the countryside.
How far
About 17______ hours’ bus ride.
Activities
Saturday
The weather was 18______.
Sunday
●Tom and his cousin played in the snow.
●They 19______ a big snowman.
Feeling
It was a (n) 20______ but happy weekend.
笔试部分(共80分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
下面是Tom打给Mary的一通电话。请在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
0816 608 9888
01:30
Hello? ___1___
Hi, Mary! This is Tom. You called me yesterday.
Yes, but you didn’t answer. ___2___
I went to a farm yesterday with my classmates.
___3___
It was rainy, but it didn’t affect us. We explored the farm in the rain.
___4___ I just stayed in and watched the films.
Not bad. ___5___
I’m swimming. Would you like to swim with me now?
I’d love to. Let’s meet an hour later.
【答案】1. Who is it? (May I ask who is calling?)
2. Where did you go?
3. What was the weather like?/ How was the weather?
4. (That) Sounds fun/ interesting/ great/ good/ amazing…
5. What are you doing now?
【解析】
【导语】本文是玛丽和汤姆之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论汤姆去农场的经历,以及两人相约去游泳。
【1题详解】
根据“Hi, Mary! This is Tom.”可知,此处为打电话的场景,询问对方是谁。故填Who is it? (May I ask who is calling?)
【2题详解】
根据“I went to a farm yesterday with my classmates.”可知,此处询问对方去了哪里。故填Where did you go?
【3题详解】
根据“It was rainy”可知,此处询问天气。故填What was the weather like?/ How was the weather?
【4题详解】
根据“We explored the farm in the rain.”可知,此处对对方的经历进行评价,觉得有趣等。故填(That) Sounds fun/ interesting/ great/ good/ amazing…
【5题详解】
根据“I’m swimming.”可知,此处询问对方在做什么。故填What are you doing now?
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, everyone! I will tell you something about my favourite city London. It is the capital of the UK. It is a beautiful and large city: The Thames River (泰晤士河) runs through the city from___6___ to east. ___7___ the north, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and other interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In winter, it is not very ___8___. And in summer it is not very hot, ___9___ the city is near the sea. People say that London is a ___10___ city and it often rains. There is much fog and rain in London. So people there often go out with a (an) ___11___. When you are in London, you may meet thick (浓的) fog. And sometimes you can’t ___12___ your hand in front of your face. When evening comes, the weather ___13___ even worse (更差). A lot of buses and cars must stop. If you want to go to other towns, you can’t find a car easily. You have to arrive there on foot.
I like the city very much. What’s your favourite city?
6. A. east B. west C. south
7. A. In B. At C. On
8. A. cold B. hot C. warm
9. A. but B. although C. because
10. A. snowy B. foggy C. windy
11. A. basket B. umbrella C. shuttlecock
12. A. read B. hear C. see
13. A. takes B. arrives C. becomes
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的城市——伦敦的地理位置、气候特点及天气状况。
【6题详解】
句意:泰晤士河从西向东流经城市。
east东;west西;south南根据地理常识,泰晤士河自西向东流经伦敦。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:在北部,有重要的建筑、商店、大公园和其他有趣的地方。
In在(大范围);At在(小地点);On在(表面)。“the north”是大范围方位,用介词in。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:在冬天,它不太冷。
cold冷;hot热;warm温暖。根据后文“in summer it is not very hot”可知,此处应对比“冬天不冷”。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:因为城市靠近海,夏天不热。
but但是;although尽管;because因为。后句是前句的原因,需用because。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:人们说伦敦是一个多雾的城市而且经常下雨。
snowy多雪;foggy多雾;windy多风。根据“There is much fog and rain in London.”可知,伦敦以雾闻名。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:因此那里的人们常带一把伞出门。
basket篮子;umbrella伞;shuttlecock毽子。根据“There is much fog and rain in London”可知,生活在多雨的城市应该常备一把伞。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:有时你甚至看不清面前的手。
read阅读;hear听见;see看见。根据“you may meet thick (浓的) fog”可知,浓雾影响视线会导致看不清面前的手。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:当夜晚来临,天气变得甚至更差。
takes拿;arrives到达;becomes变得。描述天气变化用become。故选C。
七、阅读理解 (这一部分共三篇短文,A、B篇短文后有五个小题,C篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共32分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Healthy Weight Tips for Teens
Keeping a healthy weight helps you feel good and stay strong. Here are five easy ways to make better choices:
___14___
Choose more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains like brown bread. Say no to fast food like burgers and pizza that have too much salt and oil. Making meals at home makes you healthier.
___15___
Play sports with friends, ride your bike, or dance to music for at least 30 minutes every day. Moving helps burn energy, makes muscles (肌肉) strong, and puts you in a better mood.
___16___
Don’t miss your morning meal! Even something small like fruit with yogurt or eggs gives you power for school. Kids who eat breakfast think better and have more energy.
___17___
When hungry between meals, eat an apple or banana instead of candy. Sweet things have too much sugar. It can cause tooth problems. Try nuts or cheese for snacks. They can keep you full longer.
___18___
Choose water over soda or juice. Sleep 7-8 hours each night to help your body grow and stay healthy. Turn off screens before bed to sleep better.
Remember: Healthy habits take time. Small changes make a big difference. Be patient and keep trying!
A. Exercise Daily
B. Eat a Balanced Diet
C. Pick Smart Snacks
D. Always Eat Breakfast
E. Drink Water and Sleep Enough
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了青少年保持健康体重的五个实用建议。
【14题详解】
根据“Choose more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains… Making meals at home makes you healthier.”可推知,本段强调均衡饮食的重要性,选项B“均衡饮食”符合语境。故选B。
【15题详解】
根据“Play sports with friends, ride your bike, or dance to music for at least 30 minutes every day…”可知,本段重点在于锻炼,选项A“每天锻炼”符合语境。故选A。
【16题详解】
根据“Don’t miss your morning meal…”可推知,本段强调早餐的重要性,选项D“总是吃早餐”符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据“When hungry between meals, eat an apple or banana instead of candy…”可推知,本段建议选择健康零食,选项C“挑选明智的零食”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“Choose water over soda or juice. Sleep 7-8 hours each night to help your body grow and stay healthy.”可推知,本段关注饮水和充足睡眠,选项E“喝水和充足的睡眠”符合语境。故选E。
(B)
请阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Let me tell you about China’s special animal—the giant panda! These black-and-white bears are loved by people everywhere.
Pandas are very different from other animals. Their soft fur and special colors make them easy to recognize. The black patches (斑块) around their eyes help keep the sun out of their eyes. Did you know pandas eat for many hours each day? They mostly eat bamboo, and a big panda can eat 12-38 kg every day!
Pandas are gentle and kind. They may look big and move slowly, but they can climb trees very well. Mother pandas take good care of their babies—when born, baby pandas are as small as a mouse compared to their mothers!
But pandas need our help. They are losing their forest homes. Changes in weather are making their bamboo food harder to find. The good news is people are working to save them, and there are more pandas now than before.
Rules to help pandas:
1.Give money or time to animal protection (保护) groups.
2.Use less paper to save bamboo.
3.Teach friends about panda protection.
When we save pandas, we save many other animals too. Let’s work together to keep these amazing animals safe for the future!
19. What helps protect pandas’ eyes from sunlight?
A. Their black fur. B. The black patches. C. Their small eyes.
20. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat in one day?
A. 1-5 kg. B. 6-11 kg. C. 12-38 kg.
21. What can pandas do well even though they look big and slow?
A. Run very fast. B. Climb trees. C. Swim in the water.
22. What is one way to help pandas from the passage?
A. Using less paper. B. Keeping a panda as a pet. C. Feeding pandas bamboo.
23. Why did the writer write this article?
A. To ask people to help save pandas.
B. To tell funny stories about baby pandas.
C. To describe how pandas look and what they eat.
【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国特有动物大熊猫的特征、习性以及面临的生存威胁,并呼吁人们参与保护行动。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The black patches (斑块) around their eyes help keep the sun out of their eyes.”可知,保护熊猫眼睛的是黑色斑块。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“a big panda can eat 12-38 kg every day”可知,一只成年熊猫每天可吃12-38公斤竹子。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They may look big and move slowly, but they can climb trees very well.”可知,熊猫的特长是爬树。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Use less paper to save bamboo.”可知,少用纸张可以帮助大熊猫。故选A。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国特有动物大熊猫的特征、习性以及面临的生存威胁,并呼吁人们参与保护行动。故选A。
(C)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。
Fu Xing went to Datong during the Spring Festival (春节假期). Now read the posts by him. He talked about his experiences on the special day!
I’m standing in front of the big Nine Dragon Wall. It has nine colorful dragon pictures. The morning sun is shining brightly on it. A nice guide is telling us its history. The wall is over 600 years old! Many visitors are smiling, taking photos, and looking at the beautiful wall. I also feel happy because of this amazing old art.
Fu Xing 9:20 7 February, 2025
Now I’m walking around Wenying Lake. The water is very clean and blue. There are some tall trees by the lake. They’re moving softly in the wind. The water and trees look like a pretty painting. Some ducks are swimming in the water, and some birds are walking on the path. Now I’m sitting on a bench and watching boats moving slowly far away. I feel really relaxed.
Fu Xing 13:35 7 February, 2025
In the evening, I go to the busy night market. There are many good smells—cooking meat, spicy food, and hot soup. I’m eating the famous Datong oat noodles. They are warm and tasty, just right for the tiring trip. The seller is telling us the way to make the special food. My legs feel tired from walking all day, but the yummy food makes me feel good.
Fu Xing 18:16 7 February, 2025
Now I’m at the hotel. Datong is a city with old history, pretty nature, and kind people. From the Nine Dragon Wall to Wenying Lake and the night market, everything is great. I’m writing about the good food, friendly faces, and beautiful places. I hope to see more of China’s interesting culture!
Fu Xing 22:50 7 February, 2025
24. Where did Fu Xing go on 7 February, 2025?
________________________________________
25. How old is the Nine Dragon Wall?
________________________________________
26. How did Fu Xing feel when he was around Wenying Lake?
________________________________________
27. What did Fu Xing eat at the busy night market?
________________________________________
28. What does Fu Xing think about Datong?
________________________________________
29. Do you want to visit Datong? Why or why not?
________________________________________
【答案】24. He went to Datong. / To Datong. / He went to the Nine Dragon Wall, Wenying Lake and the busy night market. / To the Nine Dragon Wall, Wenying Lake and the busy night market.
25. It’s over 600 years old!
26. He felt relaxed. / Relaxed.
27. He ate the (famous) Datong oat noodles. / The (famous) Datong oat noodles.
28. He thinks Datong is a city with old history, pretty nature, and kind people. /He thinks everything is great. /He thinks the food is good, the faces are friendly, and the places are beautiful.
29. Yes, I do. Because I want to enjoy the special culture and sights...
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述春节期间,付兴去了大同,并发帖子记录自己的旅行经历。
【24题详解】
根据“Fu Xing went to Datong”以及“I’m standing in front of the big Nine Dragon Wall.…Now I’m walking around Wenying Lake.…In the evening, I go to the busy night market.”可知,他去了大同/他去了九龙壁、文瀛湖和热闹的夜市。故填He went to Datong. / To Datong. / He went to the Nine Dragon Wall, Wenying Lake and the busy night market. / To the Nine Dragon Wall, Wenying Lake and the busy night market.
【25题详解】
根据“The wall is over 600 years old!”可知,九龙壁有600多年的历史了。故填It’s over 600 years old!
【26题详解】
根据“Now I’m walking around Wenying Lake…I feel really relaxed.”可知,他感到放松。故填He felt relaxed. / Relaxed.
【27题详解】
根据“ I’m eating the famous Datong oat noodles.”可知,他吃了大同莜面。故填He ate the (famous) Datong oat noodles. / The (famous) Datong oat noodles.
【28题详解】
根据“Datong is a city with old history, pretty nature, and kind people…everything is great. I’m writing about the good food, friendly faces, and beautiful places.”可知,他认为大同是一个历史悠久、自然风光优美、人民善良的城市。/他认为一切都很好。/他认为这里的食物很好吃,人们的面孔很友好,而且地方很美。故填He thinks Datong is a city with old history, pretty nature, and kind people. /He thinks everything is great. /He thinks the food is good, the faces are friendly, and the places are beautiful.
【29题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:Yes, I do. Because I want to enjoy the special culture and sights...
八、词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
We have 20 minutes’ break time (休息时间) after the second class in the morning. Look! Most of us ___30___ playing during the break. Some boys are playing basketball games. They feel like free horses on the playground. What are the girls doing at the ___31___? Oh, they’re watching the exciting games. ___32___ think the players look cool. Some students are in the classroom, and they are talking quietly. A few of them are ___33___ books or doing homework. Look, a boy is teaching himself English by listening to the English news. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy ___34___ happy!
【答案】30. are
31. moment 32. They
33. reading
34. but
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要描述了学生们在课间休息时的各种活动场景。
【30题详解】
句意:看!我们大多数人都在休息时间玩。根据“Look!”可知,此处指正在进行的动作,句子时态为现在进行时,主语为“Most of us”,用are。故填are。
【31题详解】
句意:女孩们此刻在做什么?根据“What are the girls doing…”可知,此处询问“此刻”的情况,“at the moment”是固定搭配,意为“此刻”。故填moment。
【32题详解】
句意:她们认为球员们看起来很酷。此处指代前文提到“the girls”,用they“她们”,句首首字母大写。故填They。
【33题详解】
句意:他们中的一些人正在读书或做作业。read books“读书”,用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填reading。
【34题详解】
句意:每个人都在做他或她的事情,忙碌但快乐!根据“busy…happy”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but“但是”符合。故填but。
(B)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
teach; but; although; praise; promise; quick; progress; take; colorful; skill; upon; waste
In China, there is an idiom “江郎才尽” (Jiang Lang’s talent runs out). It describes writers who have lost their talent. Who is Jiang Lang?
Once ____35____ a time, there was a poet (诗人) named Jiang Yan. People also called him Jiang Lang. ____36____ he lived in a poor family, he studied hard and became good at writing poems (诗). People ____37____ his talent. The emperor heard of him and ____38____ to give him a job in the royal court (朝廷). Later, Jiang got an official job and became rich ____39____. He wrote less and less, so he didn’t make ____40____ any longer. People felt sorry for him and used “Jiang Lang’s talent runs out” to describe him.
Why did Jiang Lang lose his excellent writing ____41____? A story says that he had a dream. One day a man said to him, “I have left my pen in your hand for a long time. Now it’s time ____42____ it back.” So Jiang took out a ____43____ pen and returned it to the man. Jiang never wrote a good poem again after having that dream. The story ____44____ us that we should keep learning and working hard to develop ourselves in the whole life.
【答案】35. upon
36. Although
37. praised
38. promised
39. quickly
40. progress
41. skills 42. to take
43. colorful
44. teaches
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国成语“江郎才尽”的由来,通过诗人江淹的故事说明持续学习和努力的重要性。
【35题详解】
句意:从前,有一位名叫江淹的诗人。根据“Once...a time”可知,once upon a time意为“从前”。故填upon。
【36题详解】
句意:虽然他生活在一个贫穷的家庭里,但刻苦学习,擅长写诗。根据“...he lived in a poor family, he studied hard”可知,虽然他出身贫寒,但刻苦学习,前后句是让步关系,although意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Although。
【37题详解】
句意:人们称赞他的才华。根据“People...his talent”可知,人们称赞他的才华,结合本段开头“Once upon a time”可知,讲的是以前的事情,用一般过去时,praise“称赞”,过去式为praised。故填praised。
【38题详解】
句意:皇帝听说了他,承诺给他在朝廷一项职务。根据“The emperor heard of him and...to give him a job”可知,皇帝听说了他并承诺给他在朝廷一项职务,and前后时态一致,为一般过去时,promise“承诺”,过去式为promised。故填promised。
【39题详解】
句意:后来,江淹做了官,很快就富了起来。根据“Later, Jiang got an official job and became rich...”可推知,江淹当官后很快就富裕了起来,形容词quick变为副词“quickly”,意为“快速地”,修饰动词became。故填quickly。
【40题详解】
句意:他写得越来越少,所以不再进步。根据“He wrote less and less, so he didn’t make...any longer”可知,由于他写得越来越少,所以不再进步,progress“进步”,不可数名词,make progress“取得进步”,故填progress。
【41题详解】
句意:为什么江郎失去了他出色的写作技巧?根据“Why did Jiang Lang lose his excellent writing...”和前文“became good at writing poems”可推知,此处疑惑“为什么江郎失去了他出色的写作技巧”,skill“技巧,技能”,可数名词,空前无限定词,此处用复数形式skills。故填skills。
【42题详解】
句意:现在是时候把它拿回来了。根据“I have left my pen in your hand for a long time. Now it’s time...it back”可知,遗落在别人手中的笔,现在是时候把它拿回来了,“It’s time to do sth”表示“是时候做某事了”,take“拿走”,故填to take。
【43题详解】
句意:所以江拿出一支彩笔还给了那个人。根据“So Jiang took out a...pen and returned it to the man”可知,江淹拿出一支彩色的笔还给了那个人,colorful“彩色的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词pen,符合语境。故填colorful。
【44题详解】
句意:这个故事教给我们,我们应该终身学习和努力学习来提升自己。根据“The story...us that we should keep learning...”可知,此处在总结故事告诉我们的教训,为客观道理,用一般现在时,主语The story为单数,因此“teach教导”应用三单形式teaches。故填teaches。
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上
45. 亲爱同学们,七年级就要落下帷幕,你一定有很多难忘的事情吧!一次精彩的演出、一场激动人心的比赛,一次亲近自然或走进博物馆的研学都可能意义非凡吧。请你根据以下的要点提示,以“A special experience”为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文,重温一下这个特别的经历吧!
要点提示:
●Time (When did you go there?)
●Place (Where did you go?)
●Weather (How was the weather there?)
●Activities (What did you do/ see/ learn there?)
●Feelings (What did you learn on that special day?)
注意:
1. 短文必须包含所给的要点内容,可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
3. 词数80左右,词句通顺,逻辑连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A possible version:
A special experience
It was April 20th, 2025. It was sunny. I had a wonderful school trip with my classmates. We went to the Ocean Park. We were so excited. We went there by bus. It took us about one hour to get there. In the morning, we went to see many kinds of ocean animals. We saw some lovely penguins. My favourite animal is the dolphin because it is clever and cute. We also learned about the lives and habits of ocean animals. In the afternoon, we did some free activities. Finally, we watched wonderful shows and 5D movies. We were tired but happy. One thing I learned: Ocean is the home to every sea life, we should take care of it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简略介绍这次旅行的时间、天气情况、地点和交通方式;
第二步,具体介绍研学中看见了什么、做了什么和学到了什么;
第三步,书写结语,表达自己感想。
[亮点词汇]
①many kinds of 许多种
②be the home to 是……的家园
③take care of 照顾
[高分句型]
①It took us about one hour to get there. (“it takes sb+时间+to do”句型,意为“花费某人多少时间去做某事”)
②My favourite animal is the dolphin because it is clever and cute. (because引导原因状语从句)
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