内容正文:
Unit 1—Unit 14 滚动夯基
(总分70分)
1
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词(20分)
1.I _____________(猜想) that all the tickets will be sold out by now and you needn't go there.
2.Practicing your ______________(语法) can help you increase your confidence and improve your language level.
3.My grandfather has a good m__________ although he is 80 years old.
4.Yuan Longping's work is of great __________(价值) to people around the world.
suppose
grammar
emory
value
5.Du Fu was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and he wrote over 1,500 poems in t________ during his life.
6.These days she feels much _____________(困倦的) than before.Maybe she is too tired.
7.He is one of the country's national ____________(英雄).
8.It is good ______________(礼仪) to shake hands in China.
9.Yesterday, he spent much time _____________(复习) what he learned.
10.My friend Tom was born in _____________(法国).
otal
sleepier
heroes
manners
reviewing
France
11.Many people _______________(参加) the opening of the new sports center last Saturday.
12.The old man likes raising __________(兔), chickens, dogs and horses.
13.In modern s_________, it is not common for teenagers to move out when they grow up.
14.She is ____________(逐步地) getting used to living in the countryside.
15.All the clerks went home e___________ Mr.White, because he had to finish his work.
16.—W__________ book is this?
—I think it belongs to Tina.
attended
rabbits
ociety
gradually
xcept
hose
17.We are all against ____________(传播) others' personal information on the Internet.
18.—Why is Tim a____________ today?
—Because he has a bad cold.
19.Be p__________. Learning English takes some time.
20.The movie is w_________ watching twice.
spreading
bsent
atient
orth
二、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式或合适的词填空(20分)
1.Mark's mother is strict with him, so he is afraid _____________(show) her what has happened to him.
2.I learn English ______ practicing conversations with friends.
3.______ is really hard for them to climb such a high mountain.
4.The song reminds me ______ my old school days as soon as it is played.
5.—How can we go to the station?
—I suggest ___________(go) in my car.
to show
by
It
of
going
6.Every one of us should speak to our parents ____________(polite).
7.The teacher advised her parents to talk with her ______ person.
8.Could you please give us a general _______________(introduce) about the changes in your life?
9.Is this dress __________(make) of cotton, silk or wool?
10.People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees _____________(cut) down in the world every year.
politely
in
introduction
made
are cut
11.You may watch TV after your homework______________(complete).
12.The ________________(customer) are pleased with the service of the restaurant.
13.The fish ________________(cook) in a white wine sauce this morning.
14.—Is our playground still over there?
—No, a large library_______________(build) on it two years ago.
15.I found Lisa's bag on the playground ______ accident.I picked it up and returned it to her.
is completed
customers
was cooked
was built
by
16.The air was __________(bad) polluted by the factories that burn coal with a lot of black smoke.
17.—Are your parents strict with you, Sam?
—Yes.For example, they are serious ___________ my grades.
18.I don't know what should _____________(do) to stop the factories polluting the lake near them.
19.I'm waiting for the __________(own) of the wallet that I found on the ground.
badly
about
be done
owner
20.There used to be many ____________(wolf), but only a few of them remain today.
wolves
三、阅读短文,并根据所给汉语提示填写单词(10分)
Scientists at the University of Liverpool have developed a robot, which can perform experiments (实验) on its own.But earlier robots usually 1.____________(停留,待) in one place and did single job over and over.
The UL robot is the opposite of that.The 1.75-meter robot is 2.___________(相似的) in size to humans.Though it weighs much more than ordinary people, it's able to move around 3.___________(容易地) in the same kind of space as humans do.
The robot uses an unusual system to guide it—even in the dark.With
remained
similar
easily
one long arm which can turn in almost any 4._____________(方向),the robot can use several different kinds of lab tools.5._____________(另外), the robot can do many different tasks such as picking things up, and setting them down.
To test their robot, the scientists gave it a difficult 6.________(工作): find a special thing from water using light.The robot worked 7.____________(确切地) 172 hours straight, stopping for only a couple of hours each day to recharge its battery.It never felt 8.__________(困倦的).It would have 9.__________(花费) humans several months to do the
direction
Besides
job
exactly
sleepy
taken
same work.
Andrew Cooper, who is the 10._____________(领导,领袖) of the program, says the robot is meant to help scientists to free up time for the human researchers to think creatively.
leader
四、词汇运用(10分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
1.As a good boy, he would not go _____________ his parents' wishes.
2.It's one of the few countries ____________ people drive on the left.
3.The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou ______________ from September 23rd to October 8th in 2023.
4.A lot of people just come into the shop without ____________.
against
where
were held
buying
5.The lady ordered ____________ a cup of coffee to keep awake.
herself
B.阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
Scientists have learned in natural world to improve our way of traveling.
In days of the research and 6._______________ of high-speed trains, scientists were once faced with a problem.The trains pushed air through tunnels at high speed.So, when a train came out of a tunnel, it could be very,very 7.__________.However, kingfishers(翠鸟) hardly make a
development
noisy
sound when they get into lakes or rivers.Scientists got a clever idea by 8.____________ the birds.They changed the front of the trains to match the shape of the birds.Then the air could easily pass over trains, and the problem 9.________________ successfully.
The kingfisher's example is just the one that we learned from nature.Scientists study the smart models that nature can offer 10.___________.Then they use their wisdom and imagination to design new products.
watching
was solved
wisely
五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(10分)
In the past, children didn't have smart phones, iPads or computers to get pleasure. 1.___________, they came up with fun games which they could play in their childhood.
Flying kites is a good way for children 2.____________(have) fun for centuries. During the long history of making kites, the 3.____________(early) kites in the world were made of wood, instead of paper. Today, the three most famous kinds of kites are the Beijing kite, the
However
to have
earliest
Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite.Each has 4._______(it) own special style. The bird-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was 5.____ popular sport in North China, especially among children in winter 6.______________ it could help them get warm. Stones were made into small balls and kicked along 7._________ feet. In 1999, the sport 8.___________________(include) in the 6th National Sports Meeting in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek is another traditional game 9.________________ is
its
a
because
with
was included
that/which
mainly for children, popular around the nation. There are 10.___________(usual) two ways to play. When one child covers his eyes, other children run around to touch him, or others hide and one child must try to find them.
usually
本课结束!
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