第1部分 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION（默写本PPT）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（人教版）

高考总复习 英语 第一部分　词句默写 UNIT 3　SEA EXPLORATION 选择性必修第四册　 tale behold league bond meanwhile arrest extension extensive negotiation royalty withdrawal professional professor mixture mixed coverage applause manned migration migrant exploitation murderer merciful mercifully merciless possession possessor opponent opposed 商人；批发商 海上货运的 舰队；机群；车队 (调味)香料 航道；海峡；频道 锦标赛；联赛 笔记本电脑；便携式电脑 新闻报道；覆盖范围 对……征税；使纳税 税；税款 在水下 水下的 珊瑚 名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录 加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升) 把……载入正式记录；记录 正式记录；日志；原木 海的；海产的；海生的 set sail in a league of one's own withdraw from in hand search for lead to under the command of in return for the benefit of in order to a mixture of take action there is an urgent need to study killing many birds and fish so that we can take action achievements shipped understanding guided for To develop cultural whose strengthen its 谢谢观看！ 一 必背重点词汇 1．____ n．故事；叙述 2．______ vt.(beheld，beheld )看；看见 3．______ n．等级；水平；联合会；联赛 4．____ n．纽带；关系 vt.& vi.增强信任关系；使牢固结合 5．_________ adv.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下 6．______ n．逮捕；拘留；中止 vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止 二 串记拓展词汇 1．extend vt.扩展；使伸长；延长→_________ n．扩展；延伸→_________ adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的 2．negotiate vt.商定；达成(协议)vi.谈判；磋商；协商→___________ n．谈判；协商 3．royal adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的→_______ n．王室成员；版税；使用费 4．withdraw vi.& vt.(使)撤回；撤离→__________ n．撤回；撤离 5．profession n．职业；行业→____________ adj.职业的；专业的→_________ n．教授；(大学的)讲师，教员 6．mix vt.混淆；使混合→_______ n．混合；结合体；混合物→_____ adj.混合的；人员混杂的 7．cover vt.包括；报道；行走；涉及；覆盖→________ n．新闻报道；覆盖范围 8．applaud vt.& vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞；赞赏→________ n．鼓掌；掌声；喝彩 9．man v．操纵 n．人；人类；男人→______ adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的 10．migrate v．迁移；迁徙；移居→_________ n．迁移；迁徙；移居→_______ n．移居者；移民；候鸟 11．exploit vt.开发；利用；剥削→____________ n．开发；利用 12．murder vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏 n．谋杀；凶杀→________ n．凶手；谋杀犯 13．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；恩惠→________ adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→__________ adv.仁慈地→_________ adj.残忍的；无情的 14．possess v．控制；拥有，具备→__________ n．[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制→_________ n．持有人；所有者 15．oppose vt.反对；抵制→________ n．反对者；对手；竞争者→_______ adj.强烈反对的；截然不同的 三 熟识阅读词汇 1．merchant n. ____________ adj. ___________ 2．fleet n. _________________ 3．spice n. ____________ 4．channel n. __________________ 5．tournament n. ____________ 6．laptop n. _______________________ 7．coverage n. _______________ 8．tax vt. __________________ n. __________ 9．underwater adv. _________ adj. _________ 10．coral n. ________ 11．directory n. ______________________________________ 12．gallon n. ____________________________________ 13．log vt. ______________________ n. ______________________ 14．marine adj. ______________________ 四 牢记核心短语 1．起航；开航 ________ 2．独领风骚 ________________________ 3．退出；撤回 _____________ 4．在手头；可供使用 _______ 5．寻找；搜寻 __________ 6．导致；通向 _______ 7．在……指挥下 ____________________ 8．作为回报 _________ 9．为了……的利益 __________________ 10．为了 ___________ 11．……的混合体 ____________ 12．采取措施 ___________ 五 活用经典句式 1．句型：there is an urgent need to do sth.迫切需要做某事 教材原句：From a scientific point of view, __________________ ______________ the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects. 从科学的角度来看，为了了解气候变化及其影响，迫切需要研究北极。 2．句型：现在分词短语作结果状语 教材原句：Plastic pollution is also bad, _______________________，and has even been found in our tap water. 塑料污染也很严重，杀死了许多鸟类和鱼类，甚至在我们的自来水中也发现了塑料污染。 3．句型：so that引导目的状语从句 教材原句：We need to understand what is happening to our planet __________________________． 我们需要了解我们的星球正在发生什么，这样我们才能采取行动。 六 诵读教材美文 Trade and curiosity have contributed to mankind's greatest 1.__________________(achieve).In ancient times，Chinese merchants 2._______ (ship) silk to India，the Middle East，and Rome，along the Silk Road.Trade between merchants from China and other places led to better 3.____________ (understand) of each other's cultures.In the Ming Dynasty， seven large fleets 4.______(guide) by Zheng He set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea，and then to the east coast of Africa 5.___ trade and exploration.6.__________ (develop) the historic Silk Road areas for the benefit of future trade and 7.________(culture) exchange，China has launched the Belt and Road Initiative，8._____ aim is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas and 9.__________(strong) the bonds between China and the rest of the world.China has also teamed up with other countries to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and 10.___(it) effects. 主题语境——海洋探索 写作 高分 词汇 1.tide n．潮水　　　　　 2.curiosity n．好奇心 3.passion n．热情 4.civilization n．文明 5.explorer n．探险家 6.voyage n．航行 7.initiative n．初步；创始 8.cooperation n．合作 9.invest vt.投资 10.develop vt.开发 11.enhance vt.增强 12.widespread adj.广泛的 写作 高频 短语 1.develop relations with与……发展关系　　　　　　　 2.under the command of在……的指挥下 3.for the benefit of为了……的利益 4.be related to与……有联系 5.reach an agreement达成协议 6.put ...into operation投入运行 7.sing a different tune对某事转变论调或改变看法 $$