精品解析：江苏省常州市金坛区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2025学年春学期初一英语期中质量检测 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Jack’s father is an ________. Maybe you can ask him to repair your laptop. A. volunteer B. engineer C. lawyer D. officer 2. —I can’t find my tools. Could I borrow some of ________? —Of course. You can pick any tool you need. A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sister’s 3. —Do you know when the train from Jintan to Nanjing leaves? —Wait a moment. Let me ________ it for you. A. post B. add C. check D. raise 4. During the Spring Festival, ________ people watched the film Ne Zha 2. A. million of B. millions of C. 90 millions D. 90 millions of 5. — What do you think of the film Ne Zha 2? — Fantastic! It’s ________ of the director (导演) Jokelate to make such a wonderful film. A. relaxing B. creative C. ordinary D. basic 6. Susan seems ________ the perfect person to organize this month’s “Get to know you” activity. A. is B. be C. being D. to be 7. — Your father looks strong. How does he keep fit? — He has a habit of jogging ________ Qianzi Lake for 30 minutes every morning. A. along B. through C. above D. between 8. —We have so many books about animal care. What’s your idea? —Let’s ________ these books for free (免费) to help animals A. give away B. take away C. hold up D. pick up 9. Do you think he will ________ do paper-cutting after a few days of practice? A. can B. could C. be able D. be able to 10. —Why not plan a trip to Beijing for the coming summer holiday？ —________. I can’t wait to visit the Palace Museum. A. Have a nice trip B. Sounds great C. You are welcome D. That’s all right 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Some of my family members, like my grandparents, don’t live near me. During the winter holidays and some other vacations, my little sister and I visit them with our parents. On other days, we often ____11____ to them. Writing letters makes us feel ____12____ to them, even though they are very far away. One time, we decided to make a ____13____ letter to send to our grandparents. First, we took out lots of colorful markers. We used copy paper and folded the sheets in half. Then, we drew a picture on the front. In the picture, we were making cookies with our grandparents. I drew my grandma’s kind smile and my grandpa’s big hands holding a mixing bowl. We colored it all in, ____14____ the cookies look golden and delicious. Inside, we wrote down our ____15____ for the next holiday, including (包括) making cookies for them. I could almost ____16____ the cookies as we wrote! ____17____ time, we wrote a letter to our cousin Peter and cut it up into large pieces. In the letter, we included a note. The note explained that he should put the puzzle pieces (拼图块) together to read the letter. It was a lot of fun thinking about Peter’s ____18____ face when he opened it! Writing a letter is a wonderful way to stay in touch with your family. The letter doesn’t have to be perfect. ____19____write something and put it in the mailbox. It will make your family members really happy! Every time we send a letter, I feel a warm glow in my heart, knowing that our love can ____20____ far to get to them. 11. A. go B. talk C. write D. listen 12. A. back B. close C. happy D. warm 13. A. big B. special C. pretty D. interesting 14. A. making B. helping C. finding D. mixing 15. A. names B. wishes C. value D. trouble 16 A. hear B. see C. smell D. eat 17. A. Other B. Another C. One D. Others 18. A. excited B. kind C. surprised D. cute 19. A. Just B. Even C. Soon D. Often 20. A. ride B. travel C. express D. speak 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） A Nancy is planning a ski holiday for her family. She found something online about four ski resorts in Europe (欧洲). Alpe d’Huez-France The child-friendly slopes (坡道) of Alpe d’Huez are perfect for a family ski holiday. It’s one of the oldest resorts in Europe. There’s lots of culture to explore. For skiers who love music, a music festival offers even more fun. Andermatt-Switzerland It’s one of the best ski resorts in Switzerland. It’s a great place for mid-level (中级的) skiers. There are 180 kilometers of slopes. Skiers can enjoy peaks above 3,000 meters. Cervinia-Italy The long ski season (from late October to early May) makes it attractive to many people. Part of it is designed for the world’s best skiers to test their skills. The barbecue area is the most interesting part of its relaxation area. Some very long slopes take skiers to some very old villages. It’s much more than just skiing. Chamonix Mont Blanc-France It’s surely a world-famous resort. “Legendary (名扬四海的)” would be a fair word to describe it. It has been a winter resort since the late 1700s. Skiers can enjoy the wonderful views of the tallest mountains in Europe. 21. Which resort is best for a family with young skiers? A. Andermatt. B. Cervinia. C. Alpe d’Huez. D. Chamonix Mont Blanc. 22. Which of the following is NOT right about Cervinia in Italy? A. It has a long ski season. B. People can have a barbecue there. C. It has a very long history. D. You may meet some world’s best skiers there. 23. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To compare (对比) the costs of different ski resorts. B. To introduce the four ski resorts in Europe. C. To tell the history of skiing in Europe. D. To advertise (广告) some famous ski resorts. B Music is really amazing. It can make us smile and help us in many ways. Do you agree that music has a great effect (影响) on us? Many studies have looked at how music helps us. For example, a study in the U.S. found that listening to lively music can make us feel happier and energetic. In this study, two groups of people were told to try to feel happier while listening to music. Group 1 listened to a piece of lively classical music. Group 2 listened to a slow, sad piece. After 12 minutes, Group 1 reported a much more positive (积极的) mood than Group 2. Lively music, however, isn’t the only type that helps. When people are sad, listening to sad songs can help them feel better. This is because people connect with the tone and lyrics (音调和歌词) of the songs. Listening to music has many other good effects, too. It helps us be more careful when doing things and make not interesting activities more fun. Also, music can help us remember things. For example, did you learn the alphabet (字母表) song as a kid? Try saying the alphabet without singing the tune. You may find it much harder! The study of music has helped scientists create music therapy. A music therapist talks to you about your needs and the music you like and dislike. The doctor will then make a plan for you. You may need to listen to certain types of music, play instruments (乐器), sing, or even move to the music. This can help you feel better or get what you want for your health. 24. What does the underlined word “therapy” mean in Paragraph 5? A. 催眠 B. 疗法 C. 对话 D. 解读 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit (益处) of listening to music in the passage? A. Making people feel happier. B. Helping people remember things. C. Making activities more interesting. D. Helping people sleep better. 26 What is the best title for this passage? A. The Benefits (益处) of Music Therapy B. How Music Makes Us Happy C. The Power (力量) of Music D. The Importance of Music Education C Liu Tao comes from a village in Henan Province. He fell in love with painting as a child. But his poor family didn’t have enough money for him to study art. After finishing primary school, he learned to cook from his relatives. From the age of 16, he worked as a cook in different hotels. In 2004 a new job took Liu to Beijing. He started to work as a cook at a college. But every day after work, he would spend hours painting. He used clay from his hometown to paint on old towels (毛巾). He drew black lines on the towels and added bright colors to create his works. This has become his own special style. It is called line drawing and coloring. In 2009, Liu’s works caught the eye of artist Cai Jinsong. With Cai’s help, Liu held his own show. It showed more than 100 pieces of his works. Most of them were painted on towels. Seven years later, Liu started taking art classes at Tsinghua University. There he continued to develop his painting style. His works became more widely known and won lots of praise (赞誉). The Five-Colored Soil, an Emblem 《五色土和符号》 is one of his best pieces. It is at the UNESCO headquarters now. In 2019, Liu started to work in a canteen (食堂) at Tsinghua University. During the day, he makes cold dishes in the kitchen. These dishes show the buildings, views and culture of the university. Outside of work, Liu spends most of his time painting. Does he get tired of painting every day? “Not at all,” said the artist, “I feel happiest when I’m holding a paintbrush!” 27. Which is the right order of the following sentences? a. Liu Tao started taking art classes at Tsinghua University. b. Liu Tao worked at a college and used clay to paint on old towels. c. Liu Tao worked as a cook in different hotels. d. Liu Tao worked at Tsinghua University. e. Cai Jinsong noticed Liu Tao’s works and Liu held his own art show. A. b-c-a-e-d B. c-b-a-e-d C. c-b-e-a-d D. b-c-e-d-a 28. What can we learn about Liu Tao’s work at Tsinghua University? A He teaches cooking classes. B. He makes dishes that show the university’s culture. C. He spends most of his time painting when working. D. He works as a full-time (全职的) artist. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of line drawing and coloring. B. The life of a cook in Beijing. C. A cook’s story of art. D. The importance of using towels in art. 30. You may read this passage in ________. A. a cooking magazine B. a travel guidebook C. an art magazine D. a history textbook 五、还原句子 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sanya in Hainan Province is known for its warm weather and beautiful beaches. Many people go there on vacation to relax in the sun. ____31____ Amazing rainforests ____32____ They have great views and are home to many rare plants and animals. In Yanoda Rainforest, for example, you can also learn about the culture of the Li and Miao peoples. You can visit old villages and watch people make handicrafts in the old way. Island exploration (探索) Exploring the islands in Sanya is lots of fun. ____33____ More than a hundred years ago, the fishermen there used old coral to build houses. Some of these houses are still there today. You can also go snorkeling (浮潜) around the islands. The beautiful sea life underwater is sure to amaze you. Delicious local food Sanya is famous for its delicious local food. Famous dishes include bamboo tube rice, sour fish soup, and more. Many restaurants in Sanya offer fresh seafood, such as lobster and crab. They are cooked in various ways. Don’t miss the tropical fruits like mangoes and pineapples, which are sweet and juicy. ____34____ A. Sanya’s food is a true taste of the sea and sun! B. West Island, for example, has an interesting history. C. Sanya has some wonderful rainforests. D. It’s wonderful to enjoy the beautiful sunlight during the holiday. E. But the city has much more to see and do than just its colorful beaches. F. Why not visit some old villages and make some handicrafts by yourself? 六、 阅读短文，回答问题 Meet Zhang Wei, a 14 - year - old boy from a small village in China. His grandfather, Mr. Zhang, is a master of shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a traditional Chinese folk art. Shadow puppetry uses leather puppets to tell stories on a bright screen. It has been part of Chinese culture for over 2,000 years. Zhang Wei grew up watching his grandfather perform (表演). He loved the colorful puppets and the exciting stories about brave people and legends. One day, his grandfather said, “Shadow puppetry is not just fun. It passes on history and culture. But few people are learning it now.” Zhang Wei chose to help his grandfather keep this art alive. He started learning how to make puppets and perform. At first, it was ________. Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. But Zhang Wei didn’t give up. Last year, Zhang Wei and his grandfather performed at a local school. The students were amazed by the show. Afterward, Zhang Wei taught them how to make simple puppets. He felt happy to share this art with others. Zhang Wei dreams of becoming a shadow puppetry master like his grandfather. He wants to make sure this beautiful tradition doesn’t go away. Through his hard work, the art of shadow puppetry continues to shine, connecting the past with the future. 35. What is shadow puppetry? ________________________ 36. Which word can be filled in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 3? ________________________ 37. What challenges (挑战) did Zhang Wei face when learning shadow puppetry? ________________________ 38. Why do you think it is important to keep the tradition of shadow puppetry alive? ________________________ 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first people walk into Sunshine Park when the gates open at 9. They pass the fountain, where water dances in the sunlight, and go straight to the big oak tree. Some people enjoy ____39____(lie) on the soft grass under the tree. They listen to birds singing and watch clouds move slowly in ____40____ blue sky. A friendly park worker named Mr. Tom finds a purple water bottle near the flower garden. He holds it up and asks a group of kids, “Is this water bottle yours?” A boy named Leo jumps up. “Yes! It’s ____41____ (me)! Thank you!” He happily takes it back. ____42____ lunchtime, families sit at the picnic table. They eat ____43____ (sandwich), apples, and cookies. Suddenly, a girl shouts, “Look! Butterflies!” Colorful butterflies fly around the roses. Many people take out their phones ____44____ (take) pictures. After lunch, Mr. Tom makes an announcement (通知). “Tomorrow, we will plant new flowers near the park entrance. Please come and help ____45____ you can!” A little boy nods (点头) and says, “I ____46____ (bring) my gardening tools!” In the afternoon, the park becomes quieter. Some ____47____ (visit) read books on benches, while others feed ducks in the pond. The ice cream truck plays cheerful music near the gate. When the sun ____48____ (set), Mr. Tom says goodbye to everyone. “See you tomorrow!” he says. A girl named Emma tells her mom, “I will draw a picture of this park when I get home!” Sunshine Park is always full of joy. People love its green grass, pretty flowers, and happy surprises every day! 八、词汇（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 根据所给中文和句意，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 49. Simon lives on the ________ (9) floor in a new building in the city center. 50. I am ________ (琢磨) how to put up the tent quickly. 51. Chongqing, a city with special landscapes, is in the ________ (西南方) of China. 52. He hopes to live a ________ (简单的) life by himself in the countryside. 53. To know more about Chinese crafts, go online for more ________ (信息). 54. ________ (愉快) will be always around you if you put your heart into life. 九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译及连词成句（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）注意：4题必须自己加标点。 55. 我很乐意帮你处理这台旧洗衣机。 I’m willing to help you ____________. 56. 你打算明天带这些交换生参观我们的校园吗？ ____________ these exchange students around our school tomorrow? 57. 海边的落日很值得一看。 The sunset by the seaside ________ ________________________. 58. 连词成句：have, she, someone, will, the bike, repair ________________________. 十、书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 59. 五一假期即将来临，你们学校打算带领一些来自英国的交换生参观家乡金坛的一些景点，了解金坛的风土人情以及中国传统工艺。现面向全校，开展招募小导游活动，征集好的计划。假如你是李华，对小导游很感兴趣，请你根据招募要求向校学生会投稿，介绍自己的计划。 Guide Wanted May Day holiday is coming. We plan to take the exchange students to some places of interest in Jintan and introduce traditional Chinese crafts to them. Do you want to be the guide? If so, please write a letter to introduce your plan. Your plan should include (包括): • What places of interest will you take them to? • What can they do there? • What Chinese crafts will you introduce to them? Why? • What do you think of your hometown? 注意：1. 所写内容必须包括以上所提供的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 字数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 4. 参考词汇：Mount Mao; Oriental SaltLake Resort (东方盐湖城); Changdang Lake; hairy crab (大闸蟹) Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua, a Grade 7 student. I would like to apply to be the guide for the exchange students. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025学年春学期初一英语期中质量检测 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Jack’s father is an ________. Maybe you can ask him to repair your laptop. A. volunteer B. engineer C. lawyer D. officer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克的父亲是一名工程师。也许你可以请他修理你的笔记本电脑。 考查名词辨析。volunteer志愿者；engineer工程师；lawyer律师；officer军官。根据“Maybe you can ask him to repair your laptop.”并结合选项可知，可以修理笔记本电脑，应是一名工程师。故选B。 2. —I can’t find my tools. Could I borrow some of ________? —Of course. You can pick any tool you need. A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sister’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的工具了。我能借一些你姐姐的工具吗？——当然。你可以挑选任何你需要的工具。 考查名词所有格。you你；你们；your你的；你们的；your sister你的姐姐；your sister’s你的姐姐的。根据“I can’t find my tools. Could I borrow some of...”可知，此处表示我找不到我的工具了。我能借一些你姐姐的工具吗？故选D。 3. —Do you know when the train from Jintan to Nanjing leaves? —Wait a moment. Let me ________ it for you. A. post B. add C. check D. raise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道从金坛到南京的火车什么时候开吗？——等一下。让我帮你查一下。 考查动词辨析。post邮寄；add增加；check核查；raise提高。根据“Do you know when the train from Jintan to Nanjing leaves?”可知，此处指核查火车发车时间表，应用动词check。故选C。 4. During the Spring Festival, ________ people watched the film Ne Zha 2. A million of B. millions of C. 90 millions D. 90 millions of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节期间，数百万人观看了电影《哪吒2》。 考查数词。million前有数词修饰时，要用单数形式；表示概数时，million需用复数形式并与of连用‌，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 5. — What do you think of the film Ne Zha 2? — Fantastic! It’s ________ of the director (导演) Jokelate to make such a wonderful film. A. relaxing B. creative C. ordinary D. basic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——好极了！导演饺子能拍出这么精彩的电影真是太有创意了。 考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的；creative有创造力的；ordinary普通的；basic基本的。根据“Fantastic!”以及“make such a wonderful film”可知，认为电影很精彩，应是导演很有创意。故选B。 6. Susan seems ________ the perfect person to organize this month’s “Get to know you” activity. A. is B. be C. being D. to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏珊似乎是组织本月“了解你”活动的完美人选。 考查非谓语动词。seem to be“似乎是”，是固定搭配。故选D。 7. — Your father looks strong. How does he keep fit? — He has a habit of jogging ________ Qianzi Lake for 30 minutes every morning. A. along B. through C. above D. between 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸看起来很强壮。他是如何保持健康的？——他有每天早上沿着千子湖慢跑30分钟的习惯。 考查介词辨析。along沿着；through（从中间）穿过；above在……上面；between在……两者之间。根据“He has a habit of jogging...Qianzi Lake for 30 minutes every morning.”以及选项可知，应选介词along，表示沿着千子湖慢跑30分钟的习惯。故选A。 8. —We have so many books about animal care. What’s your idea? —Let’s ________ these books for free (免费) to help animals. A. give away B. take away C. hold up D. pick up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们有很多关于动物护理的书。你有什么想法？——让我们免费赠送这些书来帮助动物。 考查动词短语。give away赠送；take away拿走；hold up举起；pick up捡起。根据“Let’s… these books for free (免费) to help animals.”的语境可知，此处指免费赠书。故选A。 9. Do you think he will ________ do paper-cutting after a few days of practice? A. can B. could C. be able D. be able to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为经过几天的练习，他能剪纸吗？ 考查一般将来时。can能；could能；be able，后接to；be able to能够。will与情态动词can以及could不连用，D项符合。故选D。 10. —Why not plan a trip to Beijing for the coming summer holiday？ —________. I can’t wait to visit the Palace Museum. A. Have a nice trip B. Sounds great C. You are welcome D. That’s all right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不在即将到来的暑假计划一次去北京的旅行呢？——听起来很棒。我迫不及待想去参观故宫博物院。 考查情景交际。 Have a nice trip旅途愉快；Sounds great听起来很棒；You are welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系。根据“I can’t wait to visit the Palace Museum.”可知，此处是在赞同对方的提议。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Some of my family members, like my grandparents, don’t live near me. During the winter holidays and some other vacations, my little sister and I visit them with our parents. On other days, we often ____11____ to them. Writing letters makes us feel ____12____ to them, even though they are very far away. One time, we decided to make a ____13____ letter to send to our grandparents. First, we took out lots of colorful markers. We used copy paper and folded the sheets in half. Then, we drew a picture on the front. In the picture, we were making cookies with our grandparents. I drew my grandma’s kind smile and my grandpa’s big hands holding a mixing bowl. We colored it all in, ____14____ the cookies look golden and delicious. Inside, we wrote down our ____15____ for the next holiday, including (包括) making cookies for them. I could almost ____16____ the cookies as we wrote! ____17____ time, we wrote a letter to our cousin Peter and cut it up into large pieces. In the letter, we included a note. The note explained that he should put the puzzle pieces (拼图块) together to read the letter. It was a lot of fun thinking about Peter’s ____18____ face when he opened it! Writing a letter is a wonderful way to stay in touch with your family. The letter doesn’t have to be perfect. ____19____write something and put it in the mailbox. It will make your family members really happy! Every time we send a letter, I feel a warm glow in my heart, knowing that our love can ____20____ far to get to them. 11. A. go B. talk C. write D. listen 12. A. back B. close C. happy D. warm 13. A. big B. special C. pretty D. interesting 14. A. making B. helping C. finding D. mixing 15. A. names B. wishes C. value D. trouble 16. A. hear B. see C. smell D. eat 17. A. Other B. Another C. One D. Others 18. A. excited B. kind C. surprised D. cute 19. A. Just B. Even C. Soon D. Often 20. A. ride B. travel C. express D. speak 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述通过写信与远方家人保持联系的故事，体现亲情传递的温暖。 【11题详解】 句意：在其他日子，我们经常写信给他们。 go去；talk交谈；write写；listen听。根据“Writing letters…”可知，此处指写信。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：写信让我们感觉和他们很亲近，即使他们离我们很远。 back返回；close亲近的；happy开心的；warm温暖的。根据“even though they are very away”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，指距离远，但是情感上亲近。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：有一次，我们决定制作一封特别的信寄给我们的祖父母。 big大的；special特别的；pretty漂亮的；interesting有趣的。后文描述精心制作的过程，强调“特别性”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我们把它们都涂上颜色，让饼干看起来金黄可口。 making使；helping帮助；finding发现；mixing混合。根据“…the cookies look golden and delicious”的语境可知，此处指让饼干看起来金黄可口。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：在里面，我们写下了下一个假期的愿望，包括为他们做饼干。 names名字；wishes愿望；value价值；trouble麻烦。根据“including (包括) making cookies for them”可知，此处例举假期的愿望。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我们写的时候，我几乎能闻到饼干的味道！ hear听；see看；smell闻；eat吃。根据“the cookies as we wrote”可知，此处联想到香味。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：还有一次，我们给表哥彼得写了一封信，把它剪成大片。 Other其他；Another另一个；One一；Others其他人。another time“另一次；还有一次”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：想到彼得打开盒子时惊讶的表情，真是太有趣了！ excited兴奋的；kind友善的；surprised惊讶的；cute可爱的。根据“The note explained that he should put the puzzle pieces (拼图块) together to read the letter. ”可知，需要组装拼图块，才能读信，应是体现出惊讶。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：仅仅写点什么并放到邮箱里就行。 Just仅仅；Even甚至；Soon很快；Often经常。根据“The letter doesn’t have to be perfect.”可知，此处指仅仅写点什么并放到邮箱里就行。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：每次我们寄去一封信，我都感到心中暖暖的，知道我们的爱可以远行到达他们那里。 ride骑；travel旅行；express表达；speak说。根据“knowing that our love can…far to get to them”可知，此处拟人化，描述爱跨越距离。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） A Nancy is planning a ski holiday for her family. She found something online about four ski resorts in Europe (欧洲). Alpe d’Huez-France The child-friendly slopes (坡道) of Alpe d’Huez are perfect for a family ski holiday. It’s one of the oldest resorts in Europe. There’s lots of culture to explore. For skiers who love music, a music festival offers even more fun. Andermatt-Switzerland It’s one of the best ski resorts in Switzerland. It’s a great place for mid-level (中级的) skiers. There are 180 kilometers of slopes. Skiers can enjoy peaks above 3,000 meters. Cervinia-Italy The long ski season (from late October to early May) makes it attractive to many people. Part of it is designed for the world’s best skiers to test their skills. The barbecue area is the most interesting part of its relaxation area. Some very long slopes take skiers to some very old villages. It’s much more than just skiing. Chamonix Mont Blanc-France It’s surely a world-famous resort. “Legendary (名扬四海的)” would be a fair word to describe it. It has been a winter resort since the late 1700s. Skiers can enjoy the wonderful views of the tallest mountains in Europe. 21. Which resort is best for a family with young skiers? A. Andermatt. B. Cervinia. C. Alpe d’Huez. D. Chamonix Mont Blanc. 22. Which of the following is NOT right about Cervinia in Italy? A. It has a long ski season. B. People can have a barbecue there. C. It has a very long history. D. You may meet some world’s best skiers there. 23. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To compare (对比) the costs of different ski resorts. B. To introduce the four ski resorts in Europe. C. To tell the history of skiing in Europe. D. To advertise (广告) some famous ski resorts. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了欧洲四个适合家庭滑雪度假的滑雪胜地及其特点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alpe d’Huez-France”部分的“The child-friendly slopes of Alpe d’Huez are perfect for a family ski holiday.”可知，Alpe d’Huez是专为家庭设计的滑雪胜地。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。阅读“Cervinia-Italy”部分，文中未提到Cervinia有悠久历史。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。全文依次介绍了四个滑雪胜地的特色，目的是给这四个滑雪胜地打广告。故选D。 B Music is really amazing It can make us smile and help us in many ways. Do you agree that music has a great effect (影响) on us? Many studies have looked at how music helps us. For example, a study in the U.S. found that listening to lively music can make us feel happier and energetic. In this study, two groups of people were told to try to feel happier while listening to music. Group 1 listened to a piece of lively classical music. Group 2 listened to a slow, sad piece. After 12 minutes, Group 1 reported a much more positive (积极的) mood than Group 2. Lively music, however, isn’t the only type that helps. When people are sad, listening to sad songs can help them feel better. This is because people connect with the tone and lyrics (音调和歌词) of the songs. Listening to music has many other good effects, too. It helps us be more careful when doing things and make not interesting activities more fun. Also, music can help us remember things. For example, did you learn the alphabet (字母表) song as a kid? Try saying the alphabet without singing the tune. You may find it much harder! The study of music has helped scientists create music therapy. A music therapist talks to you about your needs and the music you like and dislike. The doctor will then make a plan for you. You may need to listen to certain types of music, play instruments (乐器), sing, or even move to the music. This can help you feel better or get what you want for your health. 24. What does the underlined word “therapy” mean in Paragraph 5? A. 催眠 B. 疗法 C. 对话 D. 解读 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit (益处) of listening to music in the passage? A. Making people feel happier. B. Helping people remember things. C. Making activities more interesting. D. Helping people sleep better. 26. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Benefits (益处) of Music Therapy B. How Music Makes Us Happy C. The Power (力量) of Music D. The Importance of Music Education 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了音乐在情绪、认知、活动体验和健康等多个方面展现出的强大影响力和积极作用。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后“A music therapist talks to you about your needs and the music you like and dislike. The doctor will then make a plan for you.”可知，后文提到了如何与患者沟通，了解需求，制定计划，以帮助患者感觉更好或达到健康目标，所有这些描述都指向一种“疗法”，因此划线词指的是“疗法”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, a study in the U.S. found that listening to lively music can make us feel happier and energetic.”可知，研究证明欢快音乐提升情绪；根据“It helps us be more careful when doing things and make not interesting activities more fun. Also, music can help us remember things.”可知，音乐辅助记忆并使无趣活动变得有趣，选项D“帮助人们睡得更好”在文章中并未提及。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了音乐在情绪、认知、活动体验和健康等多个方面展现出的强大影响力和积极作用，选项C为最佳标题。故选C。 C Liu Tao comes from a village in Henan Province. He fell in love with painting as a child. But his poor family didn’t have enough money for him to study art. After finishing primary school, he learned to cook from his relatives. From the age of 16, he worked as a cook in different hotels. In 2004, a new job took Liu to Beijing. He started to work as a cook at a college. But every day after work, he would spend hours painting. He used clay from his hometown to paint on old towels (毛巾). He drew black lines on the towels and added bright colors to create his works. This has become his own special style. It is called line drawing and coloring. In 2009, Liu’s works caught the eye of artist Cai Jinsong. With Cai’s help, Liu held his own show. It showed more than 100 pieces of his works. Most of them were painted on towels. Seven years later, Liu started taking art classes at Tsinghua University. There he continued to develop his painting style. His works became more widely known and won lots of praise (赞誉). The Five-Colored Soil, an Emblem 《五色土和符号》 is one of his best pieces. It is at the UNESCO headquarters now. In 2019, Liu started to work in a canteen (食堂) at Tsinghua University. During the day, he makes cold dishes in the kitchen. These dishes show the buildings, views and culture of the university. Outside of work, Liu spends most of his time painting. Does he get tired of painting every day? “Not at all,” said the artist, “I feel happiest when I’m holding a paintbrush!” 27. Which is the right order of the following sentences? a. Liu Tao started taking art classes at Tsinghua University. b. Liu Tao worked at a college and used clay to paint on old towels. c. Liu Tao worked as a cook in different hotels. d. Liu Tao worked at Tsinghua University. e. Cai Jinsong noticed Liu Tao’s works and Liu held his own art show. A. b-c-a-e-d B. c-b-a-e-d C. c-b-e-a-d D. b-c-e-d-a 28. What can we learn about Liu Tao’s work at Tsinghua University? A. He teaches cooking classes. B. He makes dishes that show the university’s culture. C. He spends most of his time painting when working. D. He works as a full-time (全职的) artist. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of line drawing and coloring. B. The life of a cook in Beijing. C. A cook’s story of art. D. The importance of using towels in art. 30. You may read this passage in ________. A. a cooking magazine B. a travel guidebook C. an art magazine D. a history textbook 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自河南农村的刘涛从厨师到艺术家的励志故事，展现了他对绘画的热爱与坚持。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From the age of 16, he worked as a cook in different hotels.”；“ He started to work as a cook at a college. But every day after work, he would spend hours painting. He used clay from his hometown to paint on old towels (毛巾).”；“In 2009, Liu’s works caught the eye of artist Cai Jinsong. With Cai’s help, Liu held his own show.”；“Seven years later, Liu started taking art classes at Tsinghua University.”；“In 2019, Liu started to work in a canteen (食堂) at Tsinghua University.”可知，正确顺序是：刘涛在不同酒店当厨师→刘涛在一所大学工作，并用黏土在旧毛巾上作画→蔡劲松注意到刘涛的作品，刘涛举办了自己的艺术展→刘涛开始在清华大学上艺术课→刘涛在清华大学工作。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These dishes show the buildings, views and culture of the university”可知，他在清华食堂制作的菜品展现了校园文化。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕刘涛从厨师到艺术家的成长历程展开，强调他对艺术的坚持。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章重点讲述刘涛的艺术成就，最可能出现在艺术类杂志。故选C。 五、还原句子 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sanya in Hainan Province is known for its warm weather and beautiful beaches. Many people go there on vacation to relax in the sun. ____31____ Amazing rainforests ____32____ They have great views and are home to many rare plants and animals. In Yanoda Rainforest, for example, you can also learn about the culture of the Li and Miao peoples. You can visit old villages and watch people make handicrafts in the old way. Island exploration (探索) Exploring the islands in Sanya is lots of fun. ____33____ More than a hundred years ago, the fishermen there used old coral to build houses. Some of these houses are still there today. You can also go snorkeling (浮潜) around the islands. The beautiful sea life underwater is sure to amaze you. Delicious local food Sanya is famous for its delicious local food. Famous dishes include bamboo tube rice, sour fish soup, and more. Many restaurants in Sanya offer fresh seafood, such as lobster and crab. They are cooked in various ways. Don’t miss the tropical fruits like mangoes and pineapples, which are sweet and juicy. ____34____ A. Sanya’s food is a true taste of the sea and sun! B. West Island, for example, has an interesting history. C. Sanya has some wonderful rainforests. D. It’s wonderful to enjoy the beautiful sunlight during the holiday. E. But the city has much more to see and do than just its colorful beaches. F. Why not visit some old villages and make some handicrafts by yourself? 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于海南三亚旅游介绍的短文。 【31题详解】 根据“Amazing rainforests”；“Island exploration (探索)”可知，下文开始介绍雨林、岛屿等其他景点。选项E“但除了五彩缤纷的海滩，这座城市还有很多值得一看的地方和值得一做的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“They have great views and are home to many rare plants and animals.”可知，后文直接描述雨林景色和动植物，选项C“三亚有一些美丽的热带雨林。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“More than a hundred years ago, the fishermen there used old coral to build houses.”可知，设空处后正好解释珊瑚房屋的历史。选项B“例如，西岛就有一段有趣的历史。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Don’t miss the tropical fruits like mangoes and pineapples, which are sweet and juicy.”可知，前文列举三亚美食，选项A“三亚的食物是真正的大海和阳光的味道！”符合语境。故选A。 六、 阅读短文，回答问题 Meet Zhang Wei a 14 - year - old boy from a small village in China. His grandfather, Mr. Zhang, is a master of shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a traditional Chinese folk art. Shadow puppetry uses leather puppets to tell stories on a bright screen. It has been part of Chinese culture for over 2,000 years. Zhang Wei grew up watching his grandfather perform (表演). He loved the colorful puppets and the exciting stories about brave people and legends. One day, his grandfather said, “Shadow puppetry is not just fun. It passes on history and culture. But few people are learning it now.” Zhang Wei chose to help his grandfather keep this art alive. He started learning how to make puppets and perform. At first, it was ________. Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. But Zhang Wei didn’t give up. Last year, Zhang Wei and his grandfather performed at a local school. The students were amazed by the show. Afterward, Zhang Wei taught them how to make simple puppets. He felt happy to share this art with others. Zhang Wei dreams of becoming a shadow puppetry master like his grandfather. He wants to make sure this beautiful tradition doesn’t go away. Through his hard work, the art of shadow puppetry continues to shine, connecting the past with the future. 35. What is shadow puppetry? ________________________ 36. Which word can be filled in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 3? ________________________ 37. What challenges (挑战) did Zhang Wei face when learning shadow puppetry? ________________________ 38. Why do you think it is important to keep the tradition of shadow puppetry alive? ________________________ 【答案】35. A traditional Chinese folk art. 36. difficult/hard. 37. Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. 38. Because it passes on history and culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了14岁男孩张伟及其祖父与皮影戏这一传统中国民间艺术的故事，包括皮影戏的介绍、张伟学习皮影戏的过程、经历的挑战以及他传承皮影戏的决心和行动 。 【35题详解】 根据文中“…is a master of shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a traditional Chinese folk art.”可知，皮影戏是一种中国传统民间艺术，已有2000多年历史。故填A traditional Chinese folk art. 【36题详解】 根据文中“Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. But Zhang Wei didn’t give up.”可知，把皮革切成各种形状以及操控木偶都需要大量练习，故一开始学习制作木偶和表演是困难的，difficult/hard表示“困难的”，符合语境。 故填difficult/hard。 【37题详解】 根据文中“Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice.”可知，张伟学习皮影戏时面临的挑战是把皮革切成各种形状以及操控木偶都需要大量练习。故填Cutting the leather into shapes and controlling the puppets took a lot of practice. 【38题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Because it passes on history and culture. 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first people walk into Sunshine Park when the gates open at 9. They pass the fountain, where water dances in the sunlight, and go straight to the big oak tree. Some people enjoy ____39____(lie) on the soft grass under the tree. They listen to birds singing and watch clouds move slowly in ____40____ blue sky. A friendly park worker named Mr. Tom finds a purple water bottle near the flower garden. He holds it up and asks a group of kids, “Is this water bottle yours?” A boy named Leo jumps up. “Yes! It’s ____41____ (me)! Thank you!” He happily takes it back. ____42____ lunchtime, families sit at the picnic table. They eat ____43____ (sandwich), apples, and cookies. Suddenly, a girl shouts, “Look! Butterflies!” Colorful butterflies fly around the roses. Many people take out their phones ____44____ (take) pictures. After lunch, Mr. Tom makes an announcement (通知). “Tomorrow, we will plant new flowers near the park entrance. Please come and help ____45____ you can!” A little boy nods (点头) and says, “I ____46____ (bring) my gardening tools!” In the afternoon, the park becomes quieter. Some ____47____ (visit) read books on benches, while others feed ducks in the pond. The ice cream truck plays cheerful music near the gate. When the sun ____48____ (set), Mr. Tom says goodbye to everyone. “See you tomorrow!” he says. A girl named Emma tells her mom, “I will draw a picture of this park when I get home!” Sunshine Park is always full of joy. People love its green grass, pretty flowers, and happy surprises every day! 【答案】39. lying 40. the 41. mine 42. At 43. sandwiches 44. to take 45. if 46. will bring 47. visitors 48. sets 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了人们在阳光公园中的各种活动。 【39题详解】 句意：一些人喜欢躺在树下的柔软的草地上。根据“enjoy”和提示词可知，此处表示喜欢躺在柔软的草地上。考查固定搭配：enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。lie“躺”，动名词形式为lying。故填lying。 【40题详解】 句意：他们聆听鸟儿歌唱，看着白云在蓝天上缓缓飘动。根据“blue sky”可知，蓝天是独一无二的，用定冠词the，表示在蓝天上。故填the。 【41题详解】 句意：它是我的！根据“Is this water bottle yours?”及提示词可知，此处男孩会回答这个水瓶是我的。用名词性物主代词。me“我”，名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。 【42题详解】 句意：在午餐时间，家人们坐在野餐桌旁。根据“lunchtime”可知，此处表示在午餐时间，是具体时间点，用介词at。故填At。 【43题详解】 句意：他们吃三明治、苹果和饼干。根据“They eat..., apples, and cookies.”及提示词可知，此处表示吃三明治、苹果和饼干。结合语境可知，他们不止吃一块三明治，此处用名词复数形式sandwiches。故填sandwiches。 【44题详解】 句意：许多人拿出他们的手机拍照片。根据“Many people take out their phones...pictures.”及提示词可知，此处表示拿出手机的目的是为了拍照片，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to take。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你可以的话，请来帮忙！根据“Please come and help...you can!”可知，前后表示假设关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【46题详解】 句意：我将带上我的园艺工具。根据“Tomorrow”和提示词可知，时态为一般将来时，其结构为：will+动原，表示将要带。故填will bring。 【47题详解】 句意：一些游客在长椅上读书。根据“some”可知，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。visit“参观”，动词，名词为visitor，是可数名词，其复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。 【48题详解】 句意：当太阳下山时，Tom先生向所有人说再见。根据“Mr. Tom says goodbye to everyone.”可知，时态为一般现在时。the sun作主语，谓语动词用三单sets。故填sets。 八、词汇（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 根据所给中文和句意，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 49 Simon lives on the ________ (9) floor in a new building in the city center. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙住在市中心一座新楼的九楼。根据“Simon lives on the…floor”可知，此处指的是楼层中的第九层，用序数词ninth表达，故填ninth。 50. I am ________ (琢磨) how to put up the tent quickly. 【答案】wondering 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在琢磨如何快速搭起帐篷。wonder“琢磨”，用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填wondering。 51. Chongqing, a city with special landscapes, is in the ________ (西南方) of China. 【答案】southwest 【解析】 【详解】句意：重庆位于中国西南方，是一座风景独特的城市。southwest“西南方”，名词。故填southwest。 52. He hopes to live a ________ (简单的) life by himself in the countryside. 【答案】simple 【解析】 【详解】句意：他希望一个人在农村过简单的生活。simple“简单的”，形容词，修饰life。故填simple。 53. To know more about Chinese crafts, go online for more ________ (信息). 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：要更多地了解中国手工艺，上网查找更多信息。根据汉语提示可知，information“信息”符合语境，是不可数名词，在句中作介词for的宾语。故填information。 54. ________ (愉快) will be always around you if you put your heart into life. 【答案】Happiness 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你用心生活，幸福就会一直在你身边。根据中文提示，happiness“愉快”符合题意，此处为抽象意义，不可数名词。故填Happiness。 九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译及连词成句（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）注意：4题必须自己加标点。 55. 我很乐意帮你处理这台旧洗衣机。 I’m willing to help you ____________. 【答案】deal with this old washing machine 【解析】 【详解】deal with“处理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”；this old washing machine“这台旧洗衣机”，作宾语。故填deal with this old washing machine。 56. 你打算明天带这些交换生参观我们的校园吗？ ____________ these exchange students around our school tomorrow? 【答案】Are you going to show 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，you“你”，be going to do sth.“打算去做某事”，show sb. around sp.“带领某人参观某地”，其中show使用原形；该句为一般疑问句，主语为you，所以be动词使用are，并置于句首。故填Are you going to show。 57. 海边的落日很值得一看。 The sunset by the seaside ________ ________________________. 【答案】 ①. is ②. well ③. worth ④. seeing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“很值得一看”；be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，是固定用法，主语是The sunset，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is；well“很”，是副词；see“看”，动名词形式是seeing。故填is；well；worth；seeing。 58. 连词成句：have, she, someone, will, the bike, repair ________________________. 【答案】She will have someone repair the bike 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，该句为陈述句，且时态为一般将来时。she“她”，作主语；will have“将要让”，作谓语，have为使役动词，常用于have sb. do sth.结构，意为“让某人做某事”；someone“某人”，作宾语；repair the bike“修理自行车”，作宾补。故填She will have someone repair the bike“她将要让人修理自行车”。 十、书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 59. 五一假期即将来临，你们学校打算带领一些来自英国的交换生参观家乡金坛的一些景点，了解金坛的风土人情以及中国传统工艺。现面向全校，开展招募小导游活动，征集好的计划。假如你是李华，对小导游很感兴趣，请你根据招募要求向校学生会投稿，介绍自己的计划。 Guide Wanted May Day holiday is coming. We plan to take the exchange students to some places of interest in Jintan and introduce traditional Chinese crafts to them. Do you want to be the guide? If so, please write a letter to introduce your plan. Your plan should include (包括): • What places of interest will you take them to? • What can they do there? • What Chinese crafts will you introduce to them? Why? • What do you think of your hometown? 注意：1. 所写内容必须包括以上所提供的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 字数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 4. 参考词汇：Mount Mao; Oriental SaltLake Resort (东方盐湖城); Changdang Lake; hairy crab (大闸蟹) Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua, a Grade 7 student. I would like to apply to be the guide for the exchange students. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua, a Grade 7 student. I would like to apply to be the guide for the exchange students from Britain. On May 1st, I plan to take the exchange students to visit Mount Mao and Oriental Salt Lake Resort. Mount Mao is a famous mountain in China. There are many beautiful trees and flowers there. The most exciting thing is to climb the mountains. I think they will be amazed to watch the beautiful views on the top of the mountain. The Oriental Salt Lake Resort is a relaxing and beautiful place to travel. The air is so fresh there. They can also taste delicious food. I also want to introduce traditional Chinese craft to them—Changdang Lake hairy crab. Changdang Lake hairy crab is delicious food. They will love it. I love Jintan. It is beautiful and modern. It has rich and colorful culture, too. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从你会带他们去哪些名胜古迹，他们能在那里做什么，你会向他们介绍哪些中国工艺品、为什么以及你觉得你的家乡怎么样等方面介自己的计划。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do计划去做 ②be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 ③taste delicious food品尝美食 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①The most exciting thing is to climb the mountains. (最高级、动词不定式作表语) ②I think they will be amazed to watch the beautiful views on the top of the mountain. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$