专题03 阅读理解之新闻报道（武汉专用，含2025年模拟）-【好题汇编】三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编

专题03 阅读理解之新闻报道 考点01 中考真题分类汇编 （一）（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题） Bright helpers, bright ideas Students at a middle school in Finland design special “Learning Boxes” for younger kids. Each box has picture books, math games, and DIY (Do It Yourself) guides in it. Last week, over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like “You’re amazing!” from the designers. “I made letter cards myself!” cheered 7-year-old Ella, holding her new box. Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. Seed (种子) library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a “Seed Library” to help grow plants. They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. “Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,” said the team leader Helen. Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library. Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers. “I’ll save the seeds ford others,” he smiled. The team will offer seed-saving classes next month. _______________ A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books. They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works. With their teachers’ help, they developed an app called “Hometown Echoes”. It can turn Wuhan dialect (方言) into putonghua. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION. 2．What can “Learning Boxes” help kids do after school? A．Carry fresh grapes. B．Keep their secrets. C．Play with their parents. D．Learn by themselves. 3．How does “Seed Library” work? A．It provides paper bags. B．It stores different flowers. C．It collects and offers seeds. D．It protects public gardens. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Wuhan dialect B．Memory collectors C．Hometown friends D．Community service 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Hope for green life. B．Care for the old. C．Power of teenagers. D．Praise from designers. （二）（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题） Dinosaur (恐龙) Prints Discovered A diner eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard, in Sichuan Province, has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground. After using a 3D scanner (扫描仪), scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old. They belonged to two dinosaurs with long necks and tails. ________________ Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology (考古学) from studying history at school, going to museums and watching Human Histories! They also go to the Young Archaeologists’ Club and they do digs at archaeological sites (地点) and carefully research their finds. “You never know what you might discover, and it is a fascinating way to uncover old remains on a real dig. It makes me really happy,” says Bob. Students Find Ancient Mural A group of student archaeologists have unearthed a 1,000-year-old mural (wall painting). The 30-meter mural shows mysterious scenes, which could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says, “The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.” 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．BUSINESS. B．TRAVEL. C．HISTORY. D．ART. 2．Those dinosaur prints were found ________. A．through a scanner B．by scientists C．millions of years ago D．during a meal 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Come to Our Club B．Dig and Discover the World C．Find Out Your Hobby D．Study Human Histories 4．Professor Luis finds the mural very valuable mainly because ________. A．it’s connected to ancient society B．it shows the birth of the mural C．it’s the world’s earliest wall painting D．it has a very large size 5．All the news above ________. A．reports new archaeological finds B．tells ancestors’ stories C．describes the history events D．says hello to the past （三）（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题） Big Issue Produced by Pupils Big Issue has launched (发行) a special 24-page edition (版本) created by school children recently. Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to help homeless people. Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities. _________________ The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a train carriage (车厢), marking 300 years since it was opened. The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as “magical”. Celebrating the Daily Mile On 28 April, the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday. It’s a global (全球的) movement designed to get children exercising every day. To mark the event, more than 320,000 students from 1,340 schools around the world completed a mile. One kid said, “Running a mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.” 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PICTURE THIS! B．SPORTS DESK. C．HI! KIDS! D．MOVIE MAGIC． 2．It’s clear that the special edition of Big Issue ________. A．is over 30 years old B．is created by children from 13 schools C．is launched monthly D．is sold to raise money by pupils 3．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Here Comes a “Classroom” B．The “Magical” Richardson C．STEM Subjects Count D．The 300th Birthday Celebration 4．The students describe the train carriage as “magical” mainly because ________. A．the carriage isn’t moving B．there are three classrooms in it C．they like STEM class D．they can read, eat and learn there 5．To celebrate the 10th Daily Mile, ________. A．a global competition was held B．320,000 students got together C．many kids ran a mile that day D．1,340 schools stopped lessons 考点02 2025年中考模拟 （1） （2025·湖北武汉江汉·二模） ____________ Recently, the third Cloisonné (景泰蓝) Festival kicked off at Beijing Enamel (珐琅) Factory. This year’s festival will take place both online and offline to fully meet the beauty of Cloisonné. During the event, many exciting Cloisonné-themed live streaming (流媒体) meetings will be held. They will include several parts such as gift presentation, new product display, and cultural classes. Snoopy’s dress-up history shown in Paris This year is Snoopy’s 75th birthday. To celebrate it, Paris held an exhibition called Snoopy in Style from March 22 to April 5. The exhibition showed how Snoopy and other characters changed their clothes over time. There were 75 outfits (套装) for Snoopy and his sister Belle. The exhibition shows just how many people like Snoopy and his friends. Van Gogh’s sunflowers in Lego On Jan. 28, people saw Vincent van Gogh’s Sunflowers painting made into Lego at the Dutch Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. The Lego Sunflowers set has 2,615 pieces and is much smaller than the painting. It uses three bright yellows, which shows Van Gogh’s famous use of color. The museum believes the set could help fans learn more about his great work. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．COOLINVENTION. B．NEWS EXPRESS. C．SCIENCE STUDY. D．ANIMAL STORIES. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Cloisonné new product presentation B．Visitors’ experience in a factory C．Cloisonné beauty shared in Beijing D．Chinese traditional art form offline 3．What was the “Snoopy in Style” exhibition in Paris mainly about? A．Snoopy’s adventures with friends. B．Snoopy’s clothing changes over time. C．Snoopy’s birthday cakes D．Snoopy and his families. 4．What is reported about the Lego set of Sunflowers? A．When it was made. B．How long it takes to build it. C．How many pieces it has. D．How much it costs. 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They introduce new technology. B．They show how social media helps art. C．They call for international teamwork. D．They focus on cultural events. （二）（2025·湖北武汉洪山·二模） Bandung Spirit    In 2025, the world marks the 70th celebration of the Bandung Conference. The meeting brought together 29 Asian and African countries. Through agreement and shared respect, they had a final announcement that gave birth to the Bandung Spirit—Unity (团结), Friendship and Cooperation. Looking back at and memorizing it is not only a memory of historical experience, but also a matter of practical choices. ________     Many TikTok users in the US have registered (注册) on the Chinese social media app Xiaohongshu recently for fear that TikTok may be stopped soon. According to a law, the US Supreme Court (最高法院) requires TikTok must be separated from its Chinese parent company ByteDance by Sunday or face a ban (禁令) in the US for the reason of “national safety”. World Peace Day for Common Interests    World Peace Day falls on September 21 every year since 2002. This year will be its 44th birthday. In 1981, the UN (United Nations) decided the third Tuesday in September as World Peace Day. It meant no war on this day in the world. Now peaceful development and cooperation have become the common interests of all countries and their peoples. 1. the Bandung Conference: 万隆会议，于1955年4月在印度尼西亚万隆召开的亚非会议。 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．WORLD． B．INTERNET. C．CULTURE. D．WAR. 2．What does “it” refer to? A．The 70th celebration. B．The Bandung Conference. C．The Bandung Spirit. D．The Asian -African friendship. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Xiaohongshu Draws Many TikTok US Users B．TikTok Users Turn to Xiaohongshu for Protection C．US Supreme Court Orders Quick Ban on TikTok D．ByteDance Faces a Ban in the US 4．What is known about World Peace Day? A．It started in 2002. B．It’s for development. C．It hopes for no war on this day. D．It improves national safety. 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Social development. B．Relationship between countries. C．The meaning of peace. D．The importance of history. （三）（2025·湖北武汉东西湖·模拟预测） ________ During the May Day holiday, the sky train in Wuhan saw a great increase in popularity. Since its opening, it connects beautiful views, offering passengers a chance to enjoy nature through its 270 degree panoramic (全景的) windows. It has attracted attention for allowing passengers to “travel in the air while admiring the scenery below”. Alpaca Walks in Chongming Chongming, known for its beautiful natural scenery, has introduced some exciting new activities for both locals and tourists. The newly-started “Alpaca (羊驼) Walk” experience has become a hit. Visitors can lead these cute and gentle animals on a road, having fun with them in a natural environment. Boating tours in Tongli Recently, tourists have been enjoying rides on traditional boats in Tongli Ancient Town in Suzhou. As spring paints the town in lively colors, the special “water tour” experience has become a top choice for visitors. It offers a peaceful journey through its historic waterways, allowing passengers to get lost in the beauty of ancient buildings and the gentle waves of the water. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TRAVEL. B．ANIMAL. C．CULTURE. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be _______. A．Enjoying Nature through Windows B．Riding High over City Views C．Traveling in Wuhan City D．Admiring Nature by Train 3．What does the underlined word “them” in the second piece of news refer to? A．Visitors. B．Locals. C．Alpacas. D．Activities. 4．What does the writer focus on about Tongli? A．The colorful spring. B．Places of interest. C．Ancient buildings. D．The fun boat tours. 5．What does the above news mainly talk about? A．Environmental Protection. B．Tourist Attractions. C．City Life. D．Local Transportation. （四）（2025·湖北武汉江汉·模拟预测） Plus-size Hanfu star wows Many plus-size girls dare not try fashionable clothes like Hanfu, often worrying they would look terrible. In fact, these girls can also show their own beauty through Hanfu and introduce traditional Chinese culture. A 200-pound girl wearing Hanfu on Guofeng Grand Ceremony① became an online hit on social media, winning praises from netizens.Fair skinned or sun kissed A new form of sun protection is sweeping Asia—wearing a full-face mask to protect against the sun. This is because Asians generally believe that fair skin (皮肤) makes them look cleaner and healthier. However, foreign netizens think that sun-kissed skin is the symbol of health and beauty. This difference reflects different cultures and values. ________ A group of grandmothers with an average (平均的) age of 78 stepped into high heels and walked across the zebra crossing in Shanghai. The young people couldn’t stop raising their mobile phones to picture them. Their latest video of wearing cheongsams (旗袍) to perform street dance has received more than 2 million likes. “I want to be this cool when I’m old!” commented a post-00s. ① Guofeng Grand Ceremony：国风大典，由抖音、中国青年报联合出品，中青在线承办的大型文化盛典。 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TRAVEL. B．EDUCATION. C．DANCE. D．CULTURE. 2．What does “these girls” refer to? A．Girls who take an interest in Hanfu. B．Girls who are weak in dancing. C．Girls who are unconfident about their weight. D．Girls who win praises in competitions. 3．Why do Asians wear full-face masks? A．To prevent sunburn. B．To look special and healthy. C．To cover facial marks. D．To follow foreigners. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．High heels in Shanghai B．Street performances draw crowds C．The popularity of cheongsams D．Grandmas shine in fashion 5．What can we learn from the above news? A．Different standards of beauty. B．The latest beauty products. C．Common health problems. D．Fascinating traditional culture. （五）（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测） The First Steps into Space     In 1961, Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space, completing a 108-minute flight that showed space travel was possible. In 1969, the U.S. Apollo 11 mission landed on the Moon. Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first to step onto its surface. His famous words— “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind” —marked a huge milestone (里程碑). These early travels inspired generations to dream beyond the Earth. Space Technology in Our Lives     Many everyday technologies come from space research. Satellites help us track (追踪) storms, send emails, and find directions with GPS. Memory foam (记忆棉) in pillows and mattresses (床垫) was first developed for astronauts’ comfort during space missions. Even the water filters (过滤器) in our homes use designs tested in space stations. Space exploration isn’t just about discovery—it’s also about improving life on the Earth. ______________     On April 24, 2025, China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center with a Long-March 2F rocket. Three astronauts were sent on a six-month mission to the orbiting (绕轨道运行) space station, Tiangong. China is training new astronauts including those from HK, Macao and they may go to space in 2026. Moreover, Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China. These efforts mark a key step in China’s space exploration. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ENTERTAINMENT. B．LIFESTYLE. C．SCIENCE. D．TRAVEL. 2．Why were Neil Armstrong’s words famous? A．They were easy to remember. B．They were said on the Moon. C．They marked a big moment. D．They inspired people to dream. 3．Because of space technology, humans can _________. ① stop bad weather     ② drink cleaner water at home ③ send letters by post faster     ④ use GPS on phones to find ways ⑤ sleep better on memory-foam pillows A．①②③ B．①②④ C．③④⑤ D．②④⑤ 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be _________. A．China’s Big Step in Space B．Astronauts from Different Countries C．Tiangong Space Station D．Shenzhou-20: The Fastest Spaceship 5．What does the above news focus on? A．The latest space technology. B．Some famous astronauts. C．Big space achievements. D．Humans’ space exploration. （六）（2025·湖北武汉汉阳·模拟预测）      Probiotics (益生菌) are good for health. However, some customers suffered from diarrhea (腹泻) after having the probiotic products. Doctor Pu says that the reasons for it may not be probiotics themselves. The attention to proper amount (量) of probiotics should be raised, and taking in probiotics shortly after meals causes trouble as well. So don’t be careless. Getting your sleep cycle right      A study shows that our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles. At first, you enter a light sleep stage when your muscles (肌肉) relax. Then, the heart rate (心率) slows. Next comes deep sleep. Finally, you get into the rapid eye movement (REM 快速眼动) sleep stage. It is when most dreaming comes out. After REM sleep, the cycle repeats. Researchers suggest complete sleep cycles do good to health. Blowing your nose correctly      We usually have a runny nose when we catch a cold. If we blow our nose very hard, the air can move from our nose to our ears and cause problems. When we have a cold, the tube (管道) that connects our nose to our ears gets smaller. So the air stays in the ear. This might cause hearing loss. To clear your nose correctly, just close one nostril (鼻孔) and blow softly. 1．In which SECTON of the newspaper can we read the news? A．DISEASE B．HEALTH C．HUMANS D．TECHNOLOGY 2．What’s the best heading for the first piece of news? A．Probiotics cause problems B．Choose yogurt correctly C．What leads to diarrhea D．Having probiotics carefully 3．What does the “cycle” refer to? A．Researchers’ suggestion. B．A lot of dreams. C．The whole stages of sleep. D．Slow heart rate. 4．When we have a cold, ________. A．the air can go through our noses smoothly B．a runny nose will be caused by blowing the nose hard C．our noses and ears may be influenced by each other D．the hearing loss is going to happen any minute 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Fun culture. B．Bad habits. C．Healthy living. D．Social life. （七）（2025·湖北武汉江岸·模拟预测） Sell Vegetables, Share Care The students from Dianbu Central School in Feidong County, Anhui, organized a charity sale at their school gate. They sold fresh, organic vegetables grown by themselves in their school garden, attracting many buyers. The vegetables were sold out quickly. The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes. “This teaches students social responsibility,” said a teacher. ig Soil, Grow Wisdom Xipingluo Central School in Henan’s mountain area has turned an 18-acre (亩) plant garden into an outdoor classroom. Over 150 types of herbs are grown here. Students work with the tools in the garden. “The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills when caring for plants.” said the headteacher. The school hopes this hands-on experience will deepen students’ connection to local farming culture. What a unique way to mix schoolwork and nature! ________ Shaoji School in Dao County (道县), Hunan, recently held a lively fishing event at its “Fish Garden” practice base. Teachers and students worked together to catch and carry fish, turning labor into fun. The activity aimed to teach students life skills through hands-on experience. A student said, “It’s exciting to learn while working!” The school believes such events help students grow practical abilities and teamwork. Who knew fishing could be both educational and joyful? 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．SCHOOL. B．BUSINESS. C．SOCIETY. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．What does “social responsibility”in the first news refer to? A．Selling vegetables for fun. B．Organizing meaningful activities. C．Caring for others through actions. D．Building a larger school garden. 3．What is reported about the mountain school’s program? A．What types of plants are grown. B．How the school connects farming with education. C．Why the school sells 150 herbs. D．Where herbs should be planted by the students. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________ A．Fish Market at Shaoji School B．A Day Without Books C．Students’ Fishing Competition D．Catch Fish, Learn Skill 5．What does the above news focus on? A．After-class activities. B．Cultural festivals. C．Environment problems. D．Labor education. 八（2025·湖北武汉洪山·模拟预测） Tech products shine on CES 2025      The 2025 Consumer Electronics Show (CES), the world’s leading tech show, began in the US city of Las Vegas on Tuesday. It will show AI technologies that aim to improve health and lower healthcare costs. More than 1, 000 Chinese companies have announced to take part in CES 2025. ____________________________      Meitu Inc, a Chinese tech company famous for its image-editing (图像编辑) app, is putting more focus on using generative (生成式) AI technology to improve production in the imaging industry. The company aims to enter markets outside China, especially leaving its footprint in Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States in 2025. AI seen as key to high-quality growth      China’s focus on increasing the use of fast-developing AI tech across different industries will give new push to the country’s high-quality economic (经济的) growth. It will also bring huge chances for foreign companies to invest (投资) in China. “China has become one of the world’s leaders in AI technology. AI will bring huge chances for our business,” one expert said. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HOME. B．TECHNOLOGY. C．HEALTH. D．EDUCATION. 2．What is reported about the 2025 CES? A．How many companies will attend it. B．What will be on show. C．Why China’s companies take part. D．Who started it. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Meitu using image editing B．Meitu putting focus on production C．Meitu drawing bigger picture D．Meitu entering Asian markets 4．We can know that China’s AI tech use will _________. ① develop high-quality life     ②increase economic development ③ draw more foreign investment     ④focus on huge chances A．①④ B．②④ C．②③ D．①③ 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Importance of AI technology. B．AI use in health care. C．China’s influence in tech products. D．China’s Economic growth. （九）（2025·湖北武汉一初慧泉中学·模拟预测） Airlines start weighing passengers Finland’s national airline is weighing passengers on flights from its capital city. Airplanes shouldn’t have more than the maximum (最大的) weight for safe take-offs and landings. Airlines didn’t know the exact weight of passengers before. Now, people can volunteer to weigh themselves, and they can remain anonymous (匿名的). ______________________ New Zealand has given up a landmark plan to ban (禁止) smoking. The year before last, New Zealand became the first country to plan to ban the sale of cigarettes (烟). However, the government has done a U-turn and gave up the plans last year. It said it couldn’t afford the ban because the country needed the tax revenues (税收). Many people and groups are very angry with the U-turn. New rules to deal with Everest’s poo (粪便；排便) problem Each year, hundreds of climbers try to reach the top of the Mount Everest. It’s said that there is now around three tons of human poop littering Mount Everest. To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE. B．ENVIRONMENT. C．SOCIETY. D．TRANSPORTATION. 2．Why do airlines weigh passengers in Finland? A．To carry out volunteer activities. B．To collect personal information. C．To make sure it’s safe to fly. D．To test the maximum weight of the plane. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news should be __________. A．New Zealand’s U-turn on planned smoking ban B．New Zealand’s landmark plan on tax revenues C．New Zealand is requiring health warnings on cigarettes D．New Zealand’s move to improve people’s health 4．Which of the following is TRUE about the rules to deal with Everest’s poo problem? A．Climbers must clean up the poo on the road. B．The rules have been set up by hundreds of climbers. C．Climbers can’t poo when climbing Mount Everest. D．Climbers will be checked after climbing Mount Everest. 5．What can we infer from the rules mentioned in the news? A．They’re for the whole world. B．Not all of them have been carried out. C．They’re all set up this year. D．They all prevent from doing something. （十）（2025·湖北武汉外国语学校·模拟预测） Ape Uses a Plant “Plaster” In Indonesia, an orangutan (猩猩) was found using a plant to heal a nasty wound (伤口) on his face. The orangutan, named Rakus, ripped off the leaves of a plant named Akar Kuning, chewed (咀嚼) on them and spent several minutes applying the juice to his wound. He then covered the wound with the chewed-up leaves, Akar Kunig is known to relieve pain and fight infections (感染), and is used by local people. After five days, Rakus’s wound had healed up. Record-breaking Penguin Rescue in History A penguin rescue took place 25 years ago. On 23 June, 2000, a cargo ship sank off South Africa, spilling about 1, 300 tons of oil into the sea. Oil damages penguins’ feathers and prevents them from swimming. Conservationists (环保主义者) airlifted 40, 000 penguins away from the area and cleaned the ones that had come into contact with the oil. It is thought that African penguins may have died out by 2010 if the rescue had not taken place. _________________________ A poorly hedgehog (刺猬) that was found in frozen mud has been released back into the wild. The Holderness Hedgehog Hospital near Hull, England, nursed the animal. Vicky, from the hospital, said seeing the hedgehog, named Hope, take her first steps back in nature was “the best feeling in the world”. 1．In which SECTION can we read the news? A．WILDLIFE. B．PLANTS. C．RESEARCH. D．HISTORY. 2．How did Rakus make his face get better? A．By fighting with the local people. B．By drinking the juice of the leaves. C．By ripping off different kinds of leaves. D．By using Akar Kuning leaves to treat the wound. 3．What is reported about the African penguins? A．They were saved by the conservationists. B．They wouldn’t die out any more. C．The feathers helped them live better. D．The oil could be cleaned by themselves. 4．What was the best heading for the third piece of news? A．The Hedgehog Hospital. B．A rescued hedgehog. C．A hedgehog was found. D．Vicky saved a hedgehog. 5．Which word do we use to describe these animals above? A．Lucky. B．Gentle. C．Endangered. D．Powerful. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 阅读理解之新闻报道 考点01 中考真题分类汇编 （一）（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题） Bright helpers, bright ideas Students at a middle school in Finland design special “Learning Boxes” for younger kids. Each box has picture books, math games, and DIY (Do It Yourself) guides in it. Last week, over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like “You’re amazing!” from the designers. “I made letter cards myself!” cheered 7-year-old Ella, holding her new box. Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. Seed (种子) library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a “Seed Library” to help grow plants. They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. “Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,” said the team leader Helen. Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library. Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers. “I’ll save the seeds ford others,” he smiled. The team will offer seed-saving classes next month. _______________ A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books. They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works. With their teachers’ help, they developed an app called “Hometown Echoes”. It can turn Wuhan dialect (方言) into putonghua. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION. 2．What can “Learning Boxes” help kids do after school? A．Carry fresh grapes. B．Keep their secrets. C．Play with their parents. D．Learn by themselves. 3．How does “Seed Library” work? A．It provides paper bags. B．It stores different flowers. C．It collects and offers seeds. D．It protects public gardens. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Wuhan dialect B．Memory collectors C．Hometown friends D．Community service 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Hope for green life. B．Care for the old. C．Power of teenagers. D．Praise from designers. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 【解析】本文介绍了三则新闻：芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计“学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化。 1．推理判断题。第一则新闻是芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计“学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；第二则新闻是加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；第三则新闻是中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化。这些内容均围绕学生的创新学习和社会实践展开，属于教育领域。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school.”可知“学习盒”可以帮助学生独立学习。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. ‘Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,’”可知，团队从花园收集种子，种子装入纸袋并附上种植建议，并鼓励借阅者种植后归还新种子。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据“A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books...”可知，第三则新闻的主要内容是武汉的中学生通过采访老人、制作图画书、建立迷你博物馆和开发方言应用，记录和传承地方记忆，所以最佳标题是“记忆收集者”。故选B。 5．推理判断题。第一则新闻是芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计 “学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；第二则新闻是加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；第三则新闻是中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化，这些体现了青少年的力量。故选C。 （二）（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题） Dinosaur (恐龙) Prints Discovered A diner eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard, in Sichuan Province, has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground. After using a 3D scanner (扫描仪), scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old. They belonged to two dinosaurs with long necks and tails. ________________ Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology (考古学) from studying history at school, going to museums and watching Human Histories! They also go to the Young Archaeologists’ Club and they do digs at archaeological sites (地点) and carefully research their finds. “You never know what you might discover, and it is a fascinating way to uncover old remains on a real dig. It makes me really happy,” says Bob. Students Find Ancient Mural A group of student archaeologists have unearthed a 1,000-year-old mural (wall painting). The 30-meter mural shows mysterious scenes, which could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says, “The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.” 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．BUSINESS. B．TRAVEL. C．HISTORY. D．ART. 2．Those dinosaur prints were found ________. A．through a scanner B．by scientists C．millions of years ago D．during a meal 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Come to Our Club B．Dig and Discover the World C．Find Out Your Hobby D．Study Human Histories 4．Professor Luis finds the mural very valuable mainly because ________. A．it’s connected to ancient society B．it shows the birth of the mural C．it’s the world’s earliest wall painting D．it has a very large size 5．All the news above ________. A．reports new archaeological finds B．tells ancestors’ stories C．describes the history events D．says hello to the past 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了三个有关考古的新闻。 1．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三个有关考古的新闻，故文章可能出现在报纸的历史版面。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“A diner eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard, in Sichuan Province, has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground”可知四川省一家餐馆的户外院子里，一名食客在地上发现了恐龙脚印。故选D。 3．最佳标题题。通读全段内容可知，本段主要介绍了在挖掘中发现旧遗骸的快乐，故以选项B“挖掘并发现世界”为标题最合适。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The 30-meter mural shows mysterious scenes, which could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru”可知这幅30米长的壁画展示了神秘的场景，可以反映出古代秘鲁的生活，所以它非常有价值。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“scientists made sure that the footprints are 50 million years old”“it is a fascinating way to uncover old remains”以及“reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru”可知这三个新闻都和考古有关，它们都和过去的事物有关。故选D。 （三）（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题） Big Issue Produced by Pupils Big Issue has launched (发行) a special 24-page edition (版本) created by school children recently. Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to help homeless people. Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities. _________________ The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a train carriage (车厢), marking 300 years since it was opened. The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as “magical”. Celebrating the Daily Mile On 28 April, the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday. It’s a global (全球的) movement designed to get children exercising every day. To mark the event, more than 320,000 students from 1,340 schools around the world completed a mile. One kid said, “Running a mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.” 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PICTURE THIS! B．SPORTS DESK. C．HI! KIDS! D．MOVIE MAGIC． 2．It’s clear that the special edition of Big Issue ________. A．is over 30 years old B．is created by children from 13 schools C．is launched monthly D．is sold to raise money by pupils 3．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Here Comes a “Classroom” B．The “Magical” Richardson C．STEM Subjects Count D．The 300th Birthday Celebration 4．The students describe the train carriage as “magical” mainly because ________. A．the carriage isn’t moving B．there are three classrooms in it C．they like STEM class D．they can read, eat and learn there 5．To celebrate the 10th Daily Mile, ________. A．a global competition was held B．320,000 students got together C．many kids ran a mile that day D．1,340 schools stopped lessons 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了杂志“Big Issue”、“火车车厢里的教室”及“每日一公里活动”。 1．推理判断题。文中第一部分介绍由孩子们创办的“Big Issue”杂志特刊，第二部分介绍理查森小学的火车车厢教室，第三段介绍了旨在让孩子们每天锻炼身体的全球性运动“每日一公里”，都与孩子有关，可能在“HI! KIDS!”这部分读到。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities.”可知孩子们创办“Big Issue”的特刊来筹集资金。故选D。 3．标题归纳题。第二条新闻主要介绍了理查森小学的火车车厢教室，用“Here Comes a ‘Classroom’ ”做标题最合适。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as ‘magical’.”可知学生们形容火车车厢“神奇”，主要是因为他们可以在那里读书、吃饭和学习。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“To mark the event, more than 320,000 students from 1,340 schools around the world completed a mile.”可知为了庆祝第10届每日跑一英里活动，许多孩子在那天跑了一英里。故选C。 考点02 2025年中考模拟 （1） （2025·湖北武汉江汉·二模） ____________ Recently, the third Cloisonné (景泰蓝) Festival kicked off at Beijing Enamel (珐琅) Factory. This year’s festival will take place both online and offline to fully meet the beauty of Cloisonné. During the event, many exciting Cloisonné-themed live streaming (流媒体) meetings will be held. They will include several parts such as gift presentation, new product display, and cultural classes. Snoopy’s dress-up history shown in Paris This year is Snoopy’s 75th birthday. To celebrate it, Paris held an exhibition called Snoopy in Style from March 22 to April 5. The exhibition showed how Snoopy and other characters changed their clothes over time. There were 75 outfits (套装) for Snoopy and his sister Belle. The exhibition shows just how many people like Snoopy and his friends. Van Gogh’s sunflowers in Lego On Jan. 28, people saw Vincent van Gogh’s Sunflowers painting made into Lego at the Dutch Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. The Lego Sunflowers set has 2,615 pieces and is much smaller than the painting. It uses three bright yellows, which shows Van Gogh’s famous use of color. The museum believes the set could help fans learn more about his great work. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．COOLINVENTION. B．NEWS EXPRESS. C．SCIENCE STUDY. D．ANIMAL STORIES. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Cloisonné new product presentation B．Visitors’ experience in a factory C．Cloisonné beauty shared in Beijing D．Chinese traditional art form offline 3．What was the “Snoopy in Style” exhibition in Paris mainly about? A．Snoopy’s adventures with friends. B．Snoopy’s clothing changes over time. C．Snoopy’s birthday cakes D．Snoopy and his families. 4．What is reported about the Lego set of Sunflowers? A．When it was made. B．How long it takes to build it. C．How many pieces it has. D．How much it costs. 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They introduce new technology. B．They show how social media helps art. C．They call for international teamwork. D．They focus on cultural events. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了三个文化事件：北京景泰蓝艺术节、巴黎史努比时装展、乐高版梵高向日葵作品。 1．推理判断题。文章报道了景泰蓝节、史努比展览和乐高向日葵，这些都是最近发生的活动或展品，属于新闻报道的范畴。报纸中通常在新闻版块 (NEWS EXPRESS) 刊登这类信息。故选B。 2．最佳标题题。根据第一段“to fully meet the beauty of Cloisonné... live streaming meetings will include gift presentation, new product display...”可知，核心内容是分享景泰蓝之美并通过线上活动呈现。C选项“Cloisonné beauty shared in Beijing”准确概括。故选C 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“The exhibition showed how Snoopy and other characters changed their clothes over time”明确说明展览主题是史努比服装变迁。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第三段“The Lego Sunflowers set has 2,615 pieces”直接说明乐高件数，C选项“How many pieces it has”与此一致。故选C。 5．推理判断题。这三段新闻分别介绍了景泰蓝节 (中国传统工艺)、史努比时尚展 (动漫/时尚文化) 和乐高向日葵 (艺术与积木结合的展览)。这些都属于文化领域的活动或展品。故选D。 （二）（2025·湖北武汉洪山·二模） Bandung Spirit    In 2025, the world marks the 70th celebration of the Bandung Conference. The meeting brought together 29 Asian and African countries. Through agreement and shared respect, they had a final announcement that gave birth to the Bandung Spirit—Unity (团结), Friendship and Cooperation. Looking back at and memorizing it is not only a memory of historical experience, but also a matter of practical choices. ________     Many TikTok users in the US have registered (注册) on the Chinese social media app Xiaohongshu recently for fear that TikTok may be stopped soon. According to a law, the US Supreme Court (最高法院) requires TikTok must be separated from its Chinese parent company ByteDance by Sunday or face a ban (禁令) in the US for the reason of “national safety”. World Peace Day for Common Interests    World Peace Day falls on September 21 every year since 2002. This year will be its 44th birthday. In 1981, the UN (United Nations) decided the third Tuesday in September as World Peace Day. It meant no war on this day in the world. Now peaceful development and cooperation have become the common interests of all countries and their peoples. 1. the Bandung Conference: 万隆会议，于1955年4月在印度尼西亚万隆召开的亚非会议。 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．WORLD． B．INTERNET. C．CULTURE. D．WAR. 2．What does “it” refer to? A．The 70th celebration. B．The Bandung Conference. C．The Bandung Spirit. D．The Asian -African friendship. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Xiaohongshu Draws Many TikTok US Users B．TikTok Users Turn to Xiaohongshu for Protection C．US Supreme Court Orders Quick Ban on TikTok D．ByteDance Faces a Ban in the US 4．What is known about World Peace Day? A．It started in 2002. B．It’s for development. C．It hopes for no war on this day. D．It improves national safety. 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Social development. B．Relationship between countries. C．The meaning of peace. D．The importance of history. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，包含三则不同主题的新闻：万隆会议精神、字节跳动在美国面临禁令、世界和平日。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，三则新闻分别涉及国际会议（Bandung Conference）、跨国互联网事件（TikTok与小红书）、全球性纪念日（World Peace Day），均属于国际范畴。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“the Bandung Spirit—Unity (团结), Friendship and Cooperation…memorizing it is not only a memory of historical experience, but also a matter of practical choices.”可知，万隆精神——团结、友谊、合作，记住它不仅是对历史经验的记忆，也是一个实际选择的问题，所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“the Bandung Spirit”。故选C。 3．最佳标题题。根据下文“…TikTok may be stopped soon. According to a law, the US Supreme Court (最高法院) requires TikTok must be separated from its Chinese parent company ByteDance by Sunday or face a ban (禁令) in the US for the reason of ‘national safety’.”可知，第二则新闻核心事件是字节跳动在美国面临禁令。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“It meant no war on this day in the world.”可知，世界和平日的初衷是“当日无战争”。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。三则新闻共同点：万隆会议（亚非国家合作）、TikTok事件（跨国企业关系）、和平日（全球合作），均围绕“国家间关系”展开。故选B。 （三）（2025·湖北武汉东西湖·模拟预测） ________ During the May Day holiday, the sky train in Wuhan saw a great increase in popularity. Since its opening, it connects beautiful views, offering passengers a chance to enjoy nature through its 270 degree panoramic (全景的) windows. It has attracted attention for allowing passengers to “travel in the air while admiring the scenery below”. Alpaca Walks in Chongming Chongming, known for its beautiful natural scenery, has introduced some exciting new activities for both locals and tourists. The newly-started “Alpaca (羊驼) Walk” experience has become a hit. Visitors can lead these cute and gentle animals on a road, having fun with them in a natural environment. Boating tours in Tongli Recently, tourists have been enjoying rides on traditional boats in Tongli Ancient Town in Suzhou. As spring paints the town in lively colors, the special “water tour” experience has become a top choice for visitors. It offers a peaceful journey through its historic waterways, allowing passengers to get lost in the beauty of ancient buildings and the gentle waves of the water. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TRAVEL. B．ANIMAL. C．CULTURE. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be _______. A．Enjoying Nature through Windows B．Riding High over City Views C．Traveling in Wuhan City D．Admiring Nature by Train 3．What does the underlined word “them” in the second piece of news refer to? A．Visitors. B．Locals. C．Alpacas. D．Activities. 4．What does the writer focus on about Tongli? A．The colorful spring. B．Places of interest. C．Ancient buildings. D．The fun boat tours. 5．What does the above news mainly talk about? A．Environmental Protection. B．Tourist Attractions. C．City Life. D．Local Transportation. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 【解析】本文介绍了三则新闻，分别介绍武汉、崇明、同里的特色旅游活动。 1．推理判断题。三则新闻分别描述武汉的空中列车、崇明的羊驼漫步和同里的游船活动，均属于旅游相关内容，最可能出现在报纸的“TRAVEL”版块。故选A。 2．最佳标题题。第一条新闻主要介绍武汉空中列车的全景窗设计，让乘客能在高空欣赏美景，最符合的标题是“Riding High over City Views”（高空俯瞰城市景观）。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据上下文“Visitors can lead these cute and gentle animals on a road, having fun with them in a natural environment.”可知，“them”指代前文提到的羊驼（Alpacas）。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Boating tours in Tongli”可知，第三条新闻重点描述同里古镇的游船体验，强调其穿越历史水道的宁静之旅。聚焦内容是“The fun boat tours”。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。三则新闻分别介绍武汉、崇明、同里的特色旅游活动，共同主题是“Tourist Attractions”（旅游景点）。故选B。 （四）（2025·湖北武汉江汉·模拟预测） Plus-size Hanfu star wows Many plus-size girls dare not try fashionable clothes like Hanfu, often worrying they would look terrible. In fact, these girls can also show their own beauty through Hanfu and introduce traditional Chinese culture. A 200-pound girl wearing Hanfu on Guofeng Grand Ceremony① became an online hit on social media, winning praises from netizens.Fair skinned or sun kissed A new form of sun protection is sweeping Asia—wearing a full-face mask to protect against the sun. This is because Asians generally believe that fair skin (皮肤) makes them look cleaner and healthier. However, foreign netizens think that sun-kissed skin is the symbol of health and beauty. This difference reflects different cultures and values. ________ A group of grandmothers with an average (平均的) age of 78 stepped into high heels and walked across the zebra crossing in Shanghai. The young people couldn’t stop raising their mobile phones to picture them. Their latest video of wearing cheongsams (旗袍) to perform street dance has received more than 2 million likes. “I want to be this cool when I’m old!” commented a post-00s. ① Guofeng Grand Ceremony：国风大典，由抖音、中国青年报联合出品，中青在线承办的大型文化盛典。 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TRAVEL. B．EDUCATION. C．DANCE. D．CULTURE. 2．What does “these girls” refer to? A．Girls who take an interest in Hanfu. B．Girls who are weak in dancing. C．Girls who are unconfident about their weight. D．Girls who win praises in competitions. 3．Why do Asians wear full-face masks? A．To prevent sunburn. B．To look special and healthy. C．To cover facial marks. D．To follow foreigners. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．High heels in Shanghai B．Street performances draw crowds C．The popularity of cheongsams D．Grandmas shine in fashion 5．What can we learn from the above news? A．Different standards of beauty. B．The latest beauty products. C．Common health problems. D．Fascinating traditional culture. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了三则与文化和审美相关的新闻。 1．推理判断题。根据“Plus-size Hanfu star wows”“Fair skinned or sun kissed”以及“wearing cheongsams to perform street dance”可知，本文主要介绍了汉服、脸基尼等东方文化下的审美，以及老年人身穿旗袍跳舞等传统文化元素，可知这些新闻均与“文化”息息相关，故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Many plus-size girls dare not try fashionable clothes like Hanfu, often worrying they would look terrible. In fact, these girls can also show… ”可知，前文提到 “许多超重女孩不敢尝试汉服，担心看起来糟糕”，此处用 “these girls” 指代前文 “因体重而不自信的女孩”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“A new form of sun protection is sweeping Asia—wearing a full-face mask”可知，戴口罩是为了防晒。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Their latest video of wearing cheongsams to perform street dance has received more than 2 million likes.”可知，第三条新闻讲述了平均 78 岁的奶奶们穿高跟鞋、旗袍跳街舞，走红网络，展现出来的时尚风采赢得年轻人称赞，突出“奶奶们在时尚界的闪耀风头”，故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一则新闻体现 “体型不影响展现汉服之美”；第二则新闻对比 “亚洲与外国对肤色美的不同标准”；第三则新闻展现 “年龄不影响追求时尚美”。全文围绕 “不同维度的审美标准” 展开，故选A。 （五）（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测） The First Steps into Space     In 1961, Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space, completing a 108-minute flight that showed space travel was possible. In 1969, the U.S. Apollo 11 mission landed on the Moon. Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first to step onto its surface. His famous words— “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind” —marked a huge milestone (里程碑). These early travels inspired generations to dream beyond the Earth. Space Technology in Our Lives     Many everyday technologies come from space research. Satellites help us track (追踪) storms, send emails, and find directions with GPS. Memory foam (记忆棉) in pillows and mattresses (床垫) was first developed for astronauts’ comfort during space missions. Even the water filters (过滤器) in our homes use designs tested in space stations. Space exploration isn’t just about discovery—it’s also about improving life on the Earth. ______________     On April 24, 2025, China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center with a Long-March 2F rocket. Three astronauts were sent on a six-month mission to the orbiting (绕轨道运行) space station, Tiangong. China is training new astronauts including those from HK, Macao and they may go to space in 2026. Moreover, Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China. These efforts mark a key step in China’s space exploration. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ENTERTAINMENT. B．LIFESTYLE. C．SCIENCE. D．TRAVEL. 2．Why were Neil Armstrong’s words famous? A．They were easy to remember. B．They were said on the Moon. C．They marked a big moment. D．They inspired people to dream. 3．Because of space technology, humans can _________. ① stop bad weather     ② drink cleaner water at home ③ send letters by post faster     ④ use GPS on phones to find ways ⑤ sleep better on memory-foam pillows A．①②③ B．①②④ C．③④⑤ D．②④⑤ 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be _________. A．China’s Big Step in Space B．Astronauts from Different Countries C．Tiangong Space Station D．Shenzhou-20: The Fastest Spaceship 5．What does the above news focus on? A．The latest space technology. B．Some famous astronauts. C．Big space achievements. D．Humans’ space exploration. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了人类太空探索相关内容，包括早期太空旅行、太空技术在生活中的应用以及中国航天的新进展。 1．推理判断题。文章内容围绕太空探索，包括人类进入太空、太空技术应用以及中国航天发射等，这些都属于科学范畴。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“His famous words — ‘One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind’ — marked a huge milestone.”可知，尼尔・阿姆斯特朗的话著名是因为它们标志着一个重大时刻。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文中“Satellites help us track storms, send emails, and find directions with GPS. Memory foam in pillows and mattresses was first developed for astronauts’ comfort during space missions. Even the water filters in our homes use designs tested in space stations.”可知，太空技术让我们能用GPS 找方向，能用记忆棉枕头睡得更好，家里的水过滤器设计源于太空站。所以②④⑤正确，故选D。 4．最佳标题题。第三部分主要讲述中国发射神舟二十号载人飞船等航天方面的进展，这是中国太空探索的重要一步。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。文章分别介绍了人类早期太空旅行、太空技术应用以及中国航天进展，整体聚焦于人类的太空探索。选项D“人类的太空探索” 能全面概括文章主旨。故选D。 （六）（2025·湖北武汉汉阳·模拟预测）      Probiotics (益生菌) are good for health. However, some customers suffered from diarrhea (腹泻) after having the probiotic products. Doctor Pu says that the reasons for it may not be probiotics themselves. The attention to proper amount (量) of probiotics should be raised, and taking in probiotics shortly after meals causes trouble as well. So don’t be careless. Getting your sleep cycle right      A study shows that our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles. At first, you enter a light sleep stage when your muscles (肌肉) relax. Then, the heart rate (心率) slows. Next comes deep sleep. Finally, you get into the rapid eye movement (REM 快速眼动) sleep stage. It is when most dreaming comes out. After REM sleep, the cycle repeats. Researchers suggest complete sleep cycles do good to health. Blowing your nose correctly      We usually have a runny nose when we catch a cold. If we blow our nose very hard, the air can move from our nose to our ears and cause problems. When we have a cold, the tube (管道) that connects our nose to our ears gets smaller. So the air stays in the ear. This might cause hearing loss. To clear your nose correctly, just close one nostril (鼻孔) and blow softly. 1．In which SECTON of the newspaper can we read the news? A．DISEASE B．HEALTH C．HUMANS D．TECHNOLOGY 2．What’s the best heading for the first piece of news? A．Probiotics cause problems B．Choose yogurt correctly C．What leads to diarrhea D．Having probiotics carefully 3．What does the “cycle” refer to? A．Researchers’ suggestion. B．A lot of dreams. C．The whole stages of sleep. D．Slow heart rate. 4．When we have a cold, ________. A．the air can go through our noses smoothly B．a runny nose will be caused by blowing the nose hard C．our noses and ears may be influenced by each other D．the hearing loss is going to happen any minute 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Fun culture. B．Bad habits. C．Healthy living. D．Social life. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了益生菌的正确服用方式、睡眠周期的重要性以及感冒时正确擤鼻子的方法。 1．推理判断题。根据“In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news?” 可知文章内容涉及健康、睡眠和疾病预防，属于“健康”板块，故选B。 2．主旨大意题。根据“Probiotics are good for health…the reasons for it may not be probiotics themselves…don’t be careless” 可知第一则新闻强调的是谨慎服用益生菌，故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据“our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles…the cycle repeats” 可知“cycle”指的是睡眠的完整阶段循环，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“the tube that connects our nose to our ears gets smaller…This might cause hearing loss” 可知感冒时鼻子和耳朵会互相影响，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据三则新闻分别关于益生菌健康服用、睡眠健康、正确擤鼻涕可知全文聚焦“健康生活”，故选C。 （七）（2025·湖北武汉江岸·模拟预测） Sell Vegetables, Share Care The students from Dianbu Central School in Feidong County, Anhui, organized a charity sale at their school gate. They sold fresh, organic vegetables grown by themselves in their school garden, attracting many buyers. The vegetables were sold out quickly. The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes. “This teaches students social responsibility,” said a teacher. ig Soil, Grow Wisdom Xipingluo Central School in Henan’s mountain area has turned an 18-acre (亩) plant garden into an outdoor classroom. Over 150 types of herbs are grown here. Students work with the tools in the garden. “The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills when caring for plants.” said the headteacher. The school hopes this hands-on experience will deepen students’ connection to local farming culture. What a unique way to mix schoolwork and nature! ________ Shaoji School in Dao County (道县), Hunan, recently held a lively fishing event at its “Fish Garden” practice base. Teachers and students worked together to catch and carry fish, turning labor into fun. The activity aimed to teach students life skills through hands-on experience. A student said, “It’s exciting to learn while working!” The school believes such events help students grow practical abilities and teamwork. Who knew fishing could be both educational and joyful? 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．SCHOOL. B．BUSINESS. C．SOCIETY. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．What does “social responsibility”in the first news refer to? A．Selling vegetables for fun. B．Organizing meaningful activities. C．Caring for others through actions. D．Building a larger school garden. 3．What is reported about the mountain school’s program? A．What types of plants are grown. B．How the school connects farming with education. C．Why the school sells 150 herbs. D．Where herbs should be planted by the students. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________ A．Fish Market at Shaoji School B．A Day Without Books C．Students’ Fishing Competition D．Catch Fish, Learn Skill 5．What does the above news focus on? A．After-class activities. B．Cultural festivals. C．Environment problems. D．Labor education. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【解析】本文讲述了安徽、河南和湖南三所学校开展的不同形式的劳动教育活动，包括学生卖自种蔬菜筹集善款、在草药园学习传统种植技能以及通过捕鱼活动学习生活技能，展现了劳动教育在培养学生社会责任感和实践能力方面的重要作用。 1．推理判断题。根据文中的三则新闻均围绕学校开展的劳动教育活动展开（如义卖蔬菜、草药种植园、捕鱼活动），这些内容属于学校教育范畴。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes”及老师提到的“social responsibility”可知，学生通过义卖为养老院筹款，体现了用行动关爱他人。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills”可知，这个项目重点描述学校如何将农耕与教育结合。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。第三则新闻主要描述了邵集学校在“鱼园”实践基地组织的捕鱼活动，通过动手实践教学生活技能，因此最佳标题应体现“捕鱼”和“学习技能”的结合。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。综合三则新闻内容，均聚焦于学校通过劳动实践进行的教育活动，因此主题是劳动教育。故选D。 八（2025·湖北武汉洪山·模拟预测） Tech products shine on CES 2025      The 2025 Consumer Electronics Show (CES), the world’s leading tech show, began in the US city of Las Vegas on Tuesday. It will show AI technologies that aim to improve health and lower healthcare costs. More than 1, 000 Chinese companies have announced to take part in CES 2025. ____________________________      Meitu Inc, a Chinese tech company famous for its image-editing (图像编辑) app, is putting more focus on using generative (生成式) AI technology to improve production in the imaging industry. The company aims to enter markets outside China, especially leaving its footprint in Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States in 2025. AI seen as key to high-quality growth      China’s focus on increasing the use of fast-developing AI tech across different industries will give new push to the country’s high-quality economic (经济的) growth. It will also bring huge chances for foreign companies to invest (投资) in China. “China has become one of the world’s leaders in AI technology. AI will bring huge chances for our business,” one expert said. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HOME. B．TECHNOLOGY. C．HEALTH. D．EDUCATION. 2．What is reported about the 2025 CES? A．How many companies will attend it. B．What will be on show. C．Why China’s companies take part. D．Who started it. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Meitu using image editing B．Meitu putting focus on production C．Meitu drawing bigger picture D．Meitu entering Asian markets 4．We can know that China’s AI tech use will _________. ① develop high-quality life     ②increase economic development ③ draw more foreign investment     ④focus on huge chances A．①④ B．②④ C．②③ D．①③ 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Importance of AI technology. B．AI use in health care. C．China’s influence in tech products. D．China’s Economic growth. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了2025年国际消费电子展（CES）的亮点，美图公司利用生成式AI技术拓展国际市场以及AI技术对中国高质量经济增长的推动作用。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕科技展览和AI技术展开，属于技术板块。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tech products shine on CES 2025”下面的“It will show AI technologies that aim to improve health and lower healthcare costs.”可知，它将展示旨在改善健康和降低医疗成本的人工智能技术。故选B。 3．最佳标题题。根据下文“The company aims to enter markets outside China, especially leaving its footprint in Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States in 2025.”可知，此处主要讲美图公司利用生成式AI技术拓展国际市场，C项符合。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“… give new push to the country’s high-quality economic (经济的) growth. It will also bring huge chances for foreign companies to invest (投资) in China.”可知，中国AI技术应用将推动高质量经济增长并且吸引外资。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文贯穿AI技术的核心作用，包括CES展示、Meitu应用及中国经济推动，A项最符合。故选A。 （九）（2025·湖北武汉一初慧泉中学·模拟预测） Airlines start weighing passengers Finland’s national airline is weighing passengers on flights from its capital city. Airplanes shouldn’t have more than the maximum (最大的) weight for safe take-offs and landings. Airlines didn’t know the exact weight of passengers before. Now, people can volunteer to weigh themselves, and they can remain anonymous (匿名的). ______________________ New Zealand has given up a landmark plan to ban (禁止) smoking. The year before last, New Zealand became the first country to plan to ban the sale of cigarettes (烟). However, the government has done a U-turn and gave up the plans last year. It said it couldn’t afford the ban because the country needed the tax revenues (税收). Many people and groups are very angry with the U-turn. New rules to deal with Everest’s poo (粪便；排便) problem Each year, hundreds of climbers try to reach the top of the Mount Everest. It’s said that there is now around three tons of human poop littering Mount Everest. To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE. B．ENVIRONMENT. C．SOCIETY. D．TRANSPORTATION. 2．Why do airlines weigh passengers in Finland? A．To carry out volunteer activities. B．To collect personal information. C．To make sure it’s safe to fly. D．To test the maximum weight of the plane. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news should be __________. A．New Zealand’s U-turn on planned smoking ban B．New Zealand’s landmark plan on tax revenues C．New Zealand is requiring health warnings on cigarettes D．New Zealand’s move to improve people’s health 4．Which of the following is TRUE about the rules to deal with Everest’s poo problem? A．Climbers must clean up the poo on the road. B．The rules have been set up by hundreds of climbers. C．Climbers can’t poo when climbing Mount Everest. D．Climbers will be checked after climbing Mount Everest. 5．What can we infer from the rules mentioned in the news? A．They’re for the whole world. B．Not all of them have been carried out. C．They’re all set up this year. D．They all prevent from doing something. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，包含三则社会新闻：芬兰航空公司称重乘客、新西兰撤销禁烟计划、珠峰新规处理粪便问题。 1．推理判断题。根据文章表格中的三则新闻内容（航空公司安全措施/政策/环保新规）均属于社会现象。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“Airplanes shouldn’t have more than the maximum weight for safe take-offs and landings”可知，飞机的重量不应超过安全起飞和降落的最大重量，由此可知称重是为了飞行安全。故选C。 3．最佳标题题。通读第二则新闻和“However, the government has done a U-turn and gave up the plans last year.”可知，新西兰政府态度逆转，放弃了禁烟计划，选项A“新西兰对计划中的禁烟令的立场反转”最适合作为标题。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文章“To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp.”可知，登山者下山时要求检查粪便袋。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp.”可知，此句用一般将来时，说明要求登山者携带粪便袋登山的规则还没执行，也就是并非所有规则都得到了执行。故选B。 （十）（2025·湖北武汉外国语学校·模拟预测） Ape Uses a Plant “Plaster” In Indonesia, an orangutan (猩猩) was found using a plant to heal a nasty wound (伤口) on his face. The orangutan, named Rakus, ripped off the leaves of a plant named Akar Kuning, chewed (咀嚼) on them and spent several minutes applying the juice to his wound. He then covered the wound with the chewed-up leaves, Akar Kunig is known to relieve pain and fight infections (感染), and is used by local people. After five days, Rakus’s wound had healed up. Record-breaking Penguin Rescue in History A penguin rescue took place 25 years ago. On 23 June, 2000, a cargo ship sank off South Africa, spilling about 1, 300 tons of oil into the sea. Oil damages penguins’ feathers and prevents them from swimming. Conservationists (环保主义者) airlifted 40, 000 penguins away from the area and cleaned the ones that had come into contact with the oil. It is thought that African penguins may have died out by 2010 if the rescue had not taken place. _________________________ A poorly hedgehog (刺猬) that was found in frozen mud has been released back into the wild. The Holderness Hedgehog Hospital near Hull, England, nursed the animal. Vicky, from the hospital, said seeing the hedgehog, named Hope, take her first steps back in nature was “the best feeling in the world”. 1．In which SECTION can we read the news? A．WILDLIFE. B．PLANTS. C．RESEARCH. D．HISTORY. 2．How did Rakus make his face get better? A．By fighting with the local people. B．By drinking the juice of the leaves. C．By ripping off different kinds of leaves. D．By using Akar Kuning leaves to treat the wound. 3．What is reported about the African penguins? A．They were saved by the conservationists. B．They wouldn’t die out any more. C．The feathers helped them live better. D．The oil could be cleaned by themselves. 4．What was the best heading for the third piece of news? A．The Hedgehog Hospital. B．A rescued hedgehog. C．A hedgehog was found. D．Vicky saved a hedgehog. 5．Which word do we use to describe these animals above? A．Lucky. B．Gentle. C．Endangered. D．Powerful. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A 【解析】本文讲述了三则与动物相关的新闻，包括猩猩用植物疗伤、非洲企鹅救援以及刺猬获救回归自然的故事。 1．推理判断题。根据文中讲述的猩猩、企鹅、刺猬这些野生动物的故事可知，这些新闻可在野生动物板块读到。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“In Indonesia, an orangutan (猩猩) was found using a plant to heal a nasty wound (伤口) on his face. The orangutan, named Rakus, ripped off the leaves of a plant named Akar Kuning, chewed (咀嚼) on them and spent several minutes applying the juice to his wound.”可知，Rakus用Akar Kuning这种植物的叶子来治疗伤口。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Conservationists (环保主义者) airlifted 40, 000 penguins away from the area and cleaned the ones that had come into contact with the oil.”可知，环保主义者拯救了非洲企鹅。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。根据“A poorly hedgehog (刺猬) that was found in frozen mud has been released back into the wild.”以及文章内容可知，主要讲的是获救的刺猬回归自然，“A rescued hedgehog”最适合作标题。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据文中这些动物受伤或遭遇危机后得到救助的情节可知，它们是幸运的。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$