内容正文:
专题02 完形填空
考点01 中考真题分类汇编
(一)
(2025·湖北武汉·中考真题)“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little upset. Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1 .
In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mom comforted me.
“Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter (遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket (紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag.
“Ta-da! Look! ” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7 ,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies. “ 8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe 9 .
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11 . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12 .
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we… 13 ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass (指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said, “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom.
1.A.joy B.peace C.trouble D.place
2.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy
3.A.warn B.greet C.cheat D.fail
4.A.cake B.course C.program D.gift
5.A.missed B.noticed C.built D.reached
6.A.closed B.searched C.dropped D.tidied
7.A.shout B.jump C.share D.continue
8.A.Medicine B.Drink C.Exercise D.Food
9.A.rapidly B.loudly C.easily D.heavily
10.A.wait for B.take up C.pay for D.give up
11.A.careful B.friendly C.silent D.active
12.A.sit B.sleep C.fall D.run
13.A.lost B.hurt C.busy D.late
14.A.buy B.borrow C.raise D.pack
15.A.imagination B.preparation C.invitation D.situation
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者在生日当天本想收礼物,却因一场突如其来的暴雨在观鸟途中陷入险境,凭借爸爸的充足准备与全家互助合作,作者最终安全返家。
1.句意:我们已经深入快乐森林公园的观鸟之旅六英里,却陷入了麻烦。
joy快乐;peace和平;trouble麻烦;place地方。根据“But storm clouds came unexpectedly.”可知发生了暴风雨,所以是陷入了麻烦。故选C。
2.句意:早晨,我们出发时天气晴朗。
sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的;snowy下雪的;rainy下雨的。根据“while we enjoyed the sunshine”可知是天气晴朗。故选A。
3.句意:我查了天气,可应用程序并没有警告我们。
warn警告;greet问候;cheat欺骗;fail失败。根据“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t...us”可知应用程序没有警告他们有暴风雨。故选A。
4.句意:别担心,也许你今天会得到一个更棒的礼物。
cake蛋糕;course课程;program节目;gift礼物。根据“for your birthday”可知是生日礼物。故选D。
5.句意:我们注意到附近的一个休息区并冲进去。
missed错过;noticed注意到;built建造;reached到达。根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知是注意到附近有一个休息区。故选B。
6.句意:我翻包时才发现自己忘了带紧急救生毯。
closed关闭;searched搜索;dropped掉落;tidied整理。根据“my bag.”可知是在包里搜寻时,发现自己忘了带紧急救生毯。故选B。
7.句意:咱们一起分享吧。
shout喊叫;jump跳跃;share分享;continue继续。根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us”可知是他们一家人共用一个毯子。故选C。
8.句意:食物能让一切变得更好。
Medicine药物;Drink饮料;Exercise锻炼;Food食物。根据“Mom brought out a packet of cookies”可知食物让一切变得更好。故选D。
9.句意:她的冷静使我呼吸顺畅。
rapidly迅速地;loudly大声地;easily容易地;heavily沉重地。根据“Her calmness helped me breathe”可知妈妈很镇定,这让作者呼吸顺畅,easily符合语境。故选C。
10.句意:我们只得放弃行程,往回走。
wait for等待;take up占据;pay for支付;give up放弃。根据“Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop”可知雨没有停止,所以放弃了旅行。故选D。
11.句意:地面湿滑,爸爸不断提醒我们要慢而小心。
careful小心的;friendly友好的;silent安静的;active积极的。根据“The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and”可知地面湿滑,所以要小心。故选A。
12.句意:他建议我们抓住树木,以免摔倒。
sit坐;sleep睡觉;fall摔倒;run跑。根据“He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to”可知抓住树木,以免摔倒。故选C。
13.句意:我们是不是迷路了?
lost迷路的;hurt受伤的;busy忙碌的;late迟到的。根据“so we couldn’t see the road clearly.”可知是看不清楚路,所以担心是否迷路了。故选A。
14.句意:永远记得带上它。
buy买;borrow借;raise筹集;pack打包。根据“See this? Always...one”可知是要带一个指南针,pack符合语境。故选D。
15.句意:幸运的是,有了充分的准备,我们安全地完成了这次旅行。
imagination想象力;preparation准备;invitation邀请;situation情况。根据上文内容可知,作者他们准备充分,所以安全到家了。故选B。
(二)
(2024·湖北武汉·中考真题)Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice.
The three older wolves are 1 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 2 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 3 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me.
I’ve been 4 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 5 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 6 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team.
They 7 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 8 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 9 wild animals.
The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 10 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 11 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 12 . I relax a little as I watch them eat.
After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 13 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone.
Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 14 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 15 to be with me.
1.A.eating B.looking C.digging D.playing
2.A.start B.continue C.stop D.end
3.A.stare at B.escape from C.fight with D.step on
4.A.drawing B.protecting C.watching D.guiding
5.A.lonely B.afraid C.tired D.hungry
6.A.chance B.reason C.purpose D.result
7.A.doubted B.forgot C.knew D.hoped
8.A.smile B.nod C.leave D.shake
9.A.once B.only C.also D.still
10.A.warn B.catch C.rush D.pass
11.A.broken B.hidden C.gone D.done
12.A.bothered B.controlled C.forced D.fooled
13.A.game B.sleep C.meal D.film
14.A.scared B.satisfied C.surprised D.stressed
15.A.safe B.lucky C.funny D.free
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
【解析】本文作者介绍了自己去拍摄北极狼的经历。
1.句意:三只老狼疯狂地玩耍,把四只小狼打得在冰冻的草地上打滚。
eating吃;looking看;digging挖;playing玩。根据“The three older wolves are...wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass.”和下文“the game”可知,几只狼在玩,故选D。
2.句意:但是年轻小狼跳起来,跑回结冰的池子上继续游戏。
start开始;continue继续;stop停止;end结束。根据“But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to...the game.”可知,小狼继续游戏。故选B。
3.句意:其余的狼盯着他,好像在说:“现在怎么办?”
stare at盯着;escape from逃离;fight with打仗;step on踏上。根据“The rest of the wolves...him”可知,其余的狼盯着他,故选A。
4.句意:我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了,我们之间保持着一定的距离,这样它们就不会感到害怕。
drawing画画;protecting保护;watching观看。guiding引导。根据“I’ve been...these seven wolves for hours”可知,看这七只狼好几个小时了,故选C。
5.句意:我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了,我们之间保持着一定的距离,这样它们就不会感到害怕。
lonely孤独的;afraid害怕的;tired累的;hungry饥饿的。根据“keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel...”可知,保持距离这样就不会害怕,故选B。
6.句意:为此,我来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组。
chance机会;reason原因;purpose目的;result结果。根据“For this..., I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team.”可知,为此来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组,故选B。
7.句意:它们知道我在那里,但它们没有注意到我——直到现在。
doubted怀疑;forgot忘记;knew知道;hoped希望。根据“They...I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me”可知,它们知道我在那里,故选C。
8.句意:当我们的目光相遇时,我发抖了。
smile微笑;nod点头;leave离开;shake发抖,哆嗦。根据常识可知,与野生狼四目相对会害怕、发抖,故选D。
9.句意:不管它们几分钟前显得多么顽皮,我记得它们仍然是野生动物。
once曾经;only只;also也;still仍然。根据“No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are...wild animals.”可知,它们仍然是野生动物。故选D。
10.句意:但它们从我身边经过后才在它们喜欢的猎物前停下来。
warn警告;catch抓;rush冲;pass经过。根据“But they...me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物).”可知,它们从我身边经过。故选D。
11.句意:大部分肉都没了,但足够每只狼有东西吃。
broken打破;hidden隐藏;gone消失,不见;done做。根据“ Most of the meat is..., but enough for each wolf to have something to eat.”可知,大部分肉都没了,故选C。
12.句意:每隔几分钟,其中一只狼就会看我一眼,但它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。
bothered打扰;controlled控制;forced强迫;fooled愚弄。根据“Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem...”可知,它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。故选A。
13.句意:吃完猎物后,它们慢慢地走到草地上睡觉。
game游戏;sleep睡觉;meal餐;film电影。根据后文“Many hours later, they begin to wake up.”可知,先睡觉,才会醒来,故选B。
14.句意:接下来发生的事情让我很惊讶:三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了,把我和小狼留在一起!
scared害怕的;satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的;stressed有压力的。根据“The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young”可知,老狼把我和小狼留在一起这件事让人惊讶,故选C。
15.句意:我想它们知道和我在一起是安全的。
safe安全的;lucky幸运的;funny有趣的;free自由的。根据“I suppose they understood it would be...to be with me.”可知,它们知道和我在一起是安全的。故选A。
(三)
(2023·湖北武汉·中考真题)Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie 1 she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “ 2 ”.
As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love, let’s get this party started.”
Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria 3 a piece of chocolate fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It’s good, but not 4 . We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.”
Before Katie could 5 what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She 6 them on the work surface with a happy tune(小调).
“Brussels sprouts(甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a 7 look. She couldn’t be serious! But she was. The woman’s hands were busy 8 the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together.
Katie 9 as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some 10 . Three boys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first boy.
“Oh, how 11 ,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. “It’s free! 12 !”
Surprised, but too polite to 13 , the boys left with the fudge.
“There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn’t know what to do. Her parents were going to be 14 .
The sound of the bell woke her up from her 15 . The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them.
“Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.”
1.A.promised B.remembered C.pretended D.checked
2.A.friendly B.creative C.honest D.lucky
3.A.noticed B.bought C.made D.tried
4.A.soft B.sweet C.smooth D.special
5.A.believe B.change C.question D.explain
6.A.stuck B.left C.spread D.swept
7.A.strange B.fresh C.black D.hungry
8.A.washing B.weighing C.cutting D.cooking
9.A.moved on B.looked up C.broke down D.came over
10.A.clerks B.policemen C.customers D.businessmen
11.A.expensive B.cheap C.funny D.boring
12.A.Stay B.Enjoy C.Go D.Help
13.A.accept B.argue C.eat D.order
14.A.mad B.calm C.relaxed D.silent
15.A.mistakes B.memories C.plans D.thoughts
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了凯蒂的父母去度假时,她和玛利亚阿姨照看她家的糖果店,玛利亚阿姨制作了一些奇怪的糖果,这吸引了很多顾客。
1.句意:当父母开车去度假时,凯蒂在他们糖果店的前门向他们道别,凯蒂承诺在玛丽亚阿姨的帮助下她可以经营糖果店。
promised承诺;remembered记得;pretended假装;checked检查。根据“she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help”可知她承诺会好好经营糖果店。故选A。
2.句意:玛丽亚阿姨没有任何商业经验,但她总是被称为“有创造力”。
friendly友好的;creative有创造力的;honest诚实的;lucky幸运的。根据下文的描述可知,她制作了一些奇怪的糖果,所以她被认为“有创造力”。故选B。
3.句意:玛丽亚阿姨尝了一块巧克力软糖。
noticed注意到;bought买;made制造;tried尝试。根据“a piece of chocolate fudge”可知是尝了一块软糖。故选D。
4.句意:它很好,但并不特别。
soft软的;sweet甜的;smooth顺滑的;special特别的。根据“They will tell everyone how strange our candy is”可知店里的糖果不特别。故选D。
5.句意:凯蒂还没来得及问玛丽亚是什么意思,那个女人就已经去厨房了。
believe相信;change改变;question质疑;explain解释。根据“what Maria meant”可知是问玛利亚阿姨她说的话是什么意思。故选C。
6.句意:她用欢快的曲调把它们铺在工作面上。
stuck卡住;left离开;spread传播;swept清扫。根据“them on the work surface”可知是把拿来的东西放在工作面上,用动词spread。故选C。
7.句意:凯蒂奇怪地看了她姑姑一眼。
strange奇怪的;fresh新鲜的;black黑的;hungry饥饿的。根据“She couldn’t be serious”可知她很奇怪玛利亚阿姨拿甘蓝做什么。故选A。
8.句意:这位女士的手正忙着切绿色蔬菜,然后把这些小块加入软糖中。
washing洗;weighing称重;cutting切;cooking做饭。根据“the green vegetables”可知是切这些蔬菜。故选C。
9.句意:凯蒂抬头一看,前门上的门铃响了,宣布有顾客。
moved on继续前进;looked up向上看;broke down分解;came over过来。根据“ as the bell over the front door rang”可知铃响时,她抬起头看。故选B。
10.句意:凯蒂抬头一看,前门上的门铃响了,宣布有顾客。
clerks职员;policemen警察;customers顾客;businessman商人。根据“There go our customers”可知是有顾客。故选C。
11.句意:真无聊。
expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;funny有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“I must suggest you try something new”可知玛丽亚阿姨认为年轻人要的软糖很无趣,所以建议他尝试一些新东西。故选D。
12.句意:它是免费的。请享用吧!
stay停留;enjoy享受;go去;help帮助。根据“It’s free”可知是请他享用甘蓝软糖。故选B。
13.句意:男孩们很惊讶,但太礼貌了,而不想争辩,带着软糖离开了。
accept接受;argue争论;eat吃;order命令。根据“but too polite to”可知他很有礼貌,所以不想争辩。故选B。
14.句意:她的父母都快疯了。
mad生气的;calm平静的;relaxed放松的;silent沉默的。根据“nobody will want to shop here”可知没有人来糖果店里买糖果,她父母会生气。故选A。
15.句意:铃声把她从思考中唤醒。
mistakes错误;memories记忆;plans计划;thoughts想法。根据“Katie said to herself.”可知她一直在思考。故选D。
考点02 2025年中考模拟
(一)
(2025·湖北武汉江汉·三模)Although I was the class fun maker at school, I was quite shy deep down. That’s because I have a rare (罕见的) 1 that makes it hard for my brain to see words properly — they jumped around when I read. I wanted to learn 2 to read but couldn’t.
In primary school, I didn’t talk about it with teachers or family. I was good at 3 it. When I had to write something down, I would guess and 4 the words that I hoped were right. I became good at learning by heart. Things got harder when I entered secondary school. I felt so nervous when invited to read aloud that I 5 a bad stutter (口吃). The only thing I loved was practical biology. I wanted to be a doctor.
After graduating from high school, I threw myself into medical training. But things were discovered when I took a 6 in pre-hospital emergency care. At the end of the learning process, I passed all my practical exams. The problem was the 7 exam. I was so hopeless, but I had to tell the examining doctor that I couldn’t read. He 8 that I go back to school. I was 34 years old.
So I decided to 9 the Open University (OU) to do a medical degree. I knew the letters and some words, but my vocabulary was 10 . I paid for a tutor (家庭教师) to help me every week to understand words through pictures.
It took me nine years to get that degree. At the age of 47, I became a teacher at OU, winning an award for receiving education so 11 in life. I teach pre-hospital emergency care to medical students. I also teach children and adults with learning difficulties because I want to give others the 12 I had.
I still have trouble reading a menu now but 13 there’s always someone around to help me. I 14 and wonder how many other people have faced challenges in education and where they are now. My story proves that no one 15 be left out, ever.
1.A.anger B.condition C.mind D.moment
2.A.how B.why C.where D.when
3.A.showing B.explaining C.fighting D.hiding
4.A.form B.say C.draw D.practice
5.A.managed B.developed C.served D.prepared
6.A.course B.lead C.road D.trip
7.A.online B.mid-term C.listening D.written
8.A.heard B.suggested C.promised D.believed
9.A.attend B.find C.allow D.escape
10.A.rich B.old C.small D.light
11.A.late B.early C.young D.easy
12.A.hobbies B.degrees C.problems D.chances
13.A.luckily B.deeply C.terribly D.honestly
14.A.give up B.lie down C.look back D.hurry off
15.A.should B.must C.might D.need
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A
【解析】本文是作者讲述自身因患罕见病症,童年和求学时历经阅读困难、沟通障碍等挑战,但始终坚持,高中毕业后进入医学培训,虽遇挫折仍不放弃,34岁重返校园,47岁获学位并成为教师,致力于帮助有学习困难者,用经历证明没人该被教育机会排除在外。
1.句意:那是因为我患有一种罕见的病症,使我的大脑难以正确识别文字。
anger生气;condition疾病;mind大脑;moment时刻。根据“that makes it hard for my brain to see words properly”可知,这里指得了一种无法正常阅读的罕见疾病。故选B。
2.句意:我想学习如何阅读,但做不到。
how如何;why为何;where哪里;when何时。根据“I wanted to learn … to read but couldn’t.”可知,learn how to do sth.是固定表达,意为“学习如何做某事”,这里表示想学习阅读方法但做不到的语境。故选A。
3.句意:在小学时,我没跟老师或家人说这件事。我很擅长隐藏它。
showing展示;explaining解释;fighting斗争;hiding隐藏。根据“In primary school, I didn’t talk about it with teachers or family. I was good at … it.”可知,前文说不跟老师、家人提阅读困难,所以是擅长隐藏这个问题。故选D。
4.句意:当我必须写东西时,我会猜测并拼写出我希望是正确的单词。
form形式;say说;draw画;practice练习。根据“When I had to write something down, I would guess and … the words that I hoped were right.”可知,结合前文表示在写东西时,这里表示可以拼写出正确的单词。form the words“拼写出单词”符合题意。故选A。
5.句意:当被邀请大声朗读时,我紧张得患上了严重口吃。
managed设法;developed发展;served服务;prepared准备。根据“I felt so nervous when invited to read aloud that I … a bad stutter (口吃).”可知,这里表示因紧张朗读而出现口吃问题。developed a bad stutter表示“患上严重口吃”。故选B。
6.句意:高中毕业后,我投身医学培训。但当我参加院前急救课程时,问题暴露了。
course课程;lead领导;road道路;trip旅行。根据“After graduating from high school, I threw myself into medical training. But things were discovered when I took a … in pre-hospital emergency care.”可知,这里表示在医疗培训中参加院前急救课程。take a course“参加一门课程”符合题意。故选A。
7.句意:问题出在笔试上。我很绝望,但不得不告诉主考医生我无法阅读。
online线上;mid-term期中;listening听力;written笔试。根据“The problem was the … exam. I was so hopeless, but I had to tell the examining doctor that I couldn’t read.”可知,这里指因阅读困难无法完成笔试。故选D。
8.句意:他建议我重返校园。我当时34岁。
heard听说;suggested建议;promised承诺;believed相信。根据“He … that I go back to school. I was 34 years old.”可知,这里表示医生建议34岁的我重返校园。故选B。
9.句意:于是我决定上开放大学攻读医学学位。
attend参加;find找寻;allow允许;escape逃脱。根据“So I decided to … the Open University (OU) to do a medical degree.”可知,前文表示医生建议重返学校学习,attend the Open University“上开放大学”,符合决定上大学攻读医学学位的语境。故选A。
10.句意:我认识字母和一些单词,但词汇量有限。我每周请家教通过图片帮我理解单词。
rich丰富的;old老旧的;small小的;light轻巧的。根据“I knew the letters and some words, but my vocabulary was”可知,结合前文34因阅读困难重返学校来看,这里表示词汇量有限。vocabulary was old可理解为“词汇量因长期未系统学习陈旧、不足”。故选B。
11.句意:47岁时,我成为开放大学的一名教师,因在人生很晚阶段接受教育而获奖。
late迟的;early早的;young年轻的;easy容易的。根据“At the age of 47, I became a teacher at OU, winning an award for receiving education so … in life.”可知,47岁获得教育相关奖项,说明在人生中很晚阶段接受教育。故选A。
12.句意:我给医学生教授院前急救课程,也教有学习困难的儿童和成人,因为我想给别人我曾拥有的机会。
hobbies爱好;degree学位;problems问题;chances机会。根据“I teach pre-hospital emergency care to medical students. I also teach children and adults with learning difficulties because I want to give others the … I had.”可知,作者因自身经历,想给有学习困难者机会,即接受教育、克服困难的机会。故选D。
13.句意:我现在看菜单仍有困难,但幸运的是,身边总有人帮我。
luckily幸运地;deeply深地;terribly糟糕地;honestly诚实地。根据“I still have trouble reading a menu now but … there’s always someone around to help me.”可知,这里表示虽仍有阅读困难,但幸运的是有人帮忙。故选A。
14.句意:我回顾过去,好奇还有多少人在教育中面临挑战,以及他们如今身处何方。
give up放弃;lie down躺下;look back回顾;hurry off匆匆离开。根据“I … and wonder how many other people have faced challenges in education and where they are now.”可知,这里表示回顾自身经历,好奇他人教育挑战。故选C。
15.句意:我的故事证明,没人应该被排除在外,永远不会。
should应该;must必须;might应该;need需要。根据“My story proves that no one … be left out, ever.”可知,这里表示没人应该被排除在外。故选A。
(二)
(2025·湖北武汉新洲·二模)Jo and Laurie were already skating when Amy arrived. Jo saw Amy but 1 to talk with others on purpose. Laurie was carefully skating along the edge (边缘) of the ice and didn’t see the young girl.
“Keep near the edge. The ice is thin and dangerous in the middle.” Laurie called to Jo, then he 2 round the first bend (拐弯处) in the river. Jo 3 that Amy probably hadn’t heard, but she said nothing and skated after Laurie. “Let Amy 4 herself!” Jo thought.
Amy skated out towards the 5 ice in the middle of the river. When Jo reached the bend, a strange feeling came into her heart. She stood 6 for a moment. Something made her turn round—just in time to see Amy 7 her hands up and fall through the ice into the cold water! She tried to call Laurie, but her voice was gone.
8 , Laurie skated past her and shouted, “Bring a piece of wood from the side of the river, quickly!” Full with fear, Jo 9 some wood and pulled it across the ice, while Laurie held Amy’s head above the water. Together, they got her out.
She was more 10 than hurt. Jo and Laurie took her home and tried to calm her down. After a little while she fell asleep in front of the warm fire. Later, when everything was quiet, Jo asked her mother, “Are you sure she’s safe?”
“Quite safe, dear. It was wise to get her home as quickly as you 11 .”
“Laurie did it all.” said Jo, “Mother, if Amy should die, it will be my 12 . I get angry so easily. Oh, why can’t I be more like you?”
“I get angry nearly every day of my life, Jo,” said Mrs March, “but I’ve learned 13 to control myself. I’ve learned to 14 myself saying the angry words, and you must try to do the same, my dear.”
Then Amy opened her eyes and held out her 15 , with a smile that went straight to Jo’s heart. Neither of them said a word, but they held each other close, and everything was forgiven (原谅) and forgotten.
1.A.decided B.pretended C.expected D.preferred
2.A.disappeared B.stood C.waited D.lay
3.A.promised B.regretted C.hoped D.realized
4.A.depend on B.learn about C.listen to D.search for
5.A.thicker B.safer C.smoother D.stronger
6.A.joyful B.cheerful C.still D.crazy
7.A.pull B.throw C.shut D.speed
8.A.Recently B.Surprisingly C.Strangely D.Suddenly
9.A.took B.carried C.offered D.fetched
10.A.surprised B.excited C.frightened D.inspired
11.A.could B.might C.would D.should
12.A.turn B.fault C.business D.duty
13.A.how B.what C.why D.when
14.A.keep B.suggest C.practise D.prevent
15.A.legs B.arms C.head D.feet
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
【解析】本文讲述了乔因赌气未提醒艾米滑冰危险,致其落水后获救,最终两人和解并学会控制情绪的故事。
1.句意:乔看到了艾米,但故意假装和别人说话。
decided决定;pretended假装;expected期望;preferred更喜欢。根据 “on purpose” 可知,乔因情绪故意不理睬艾米,装作和别人说话,pretend to do sth.表示 “假装做某事”,符合语境,故选B。
2.句意:劳里向乔喊话,然后他在河的第一个拐弯处消失了。
disappeared消失;stood站立;waited等待;lay躺。根据 “then he…round the first bend in the river.” 可知,劳里滑过河的第一个拐弯处,身影消失,disappeared符合语境,故选A。
3.句意:乔意识到艾米可能没听到,但她什么也没说,跟着劳里滑走了。
promised承诺;regretted后悔;hoped希望;realized意识到。根据“but she said nothing” 可知,乔 “意识到” 艾米可能没听到警告,但选择沉默,realized符合语境,故选D。
4.句意:“让艾米自己照顾自己吧!” 乔心想。
depend on依靠;learn about了解;listen to倾听;search for寻找。根据“‘Let Amy…herself!’”可知,乔想“让艾米自己照顾自己”,depend on herself意为“依靠自己”,符合语境,故选A。
5.句意:艾米朝着河中央更光滑的冰滑去。
thicker更厚的;safer更安全的;smoother更光滑的;stronger更强壮的。根据前文“The ice is thin and dangerous in the middle.”可知,河中间的冰薄且危险,此处应该是指“河中央冰更光滑”,吸引艾米滑过去,smoother符合语境,故选C。
6.句意:她静止地站了一会儿。
joyful快乐的;cheerful愉快的;still静止的;crazy疯狂的。根据 “a strange feeling came into her heart.” 可知,乔因不安而停下动作,“stood still” 表示“站着不动”,符合语境,故选C。
7.句意:有什么东西让她转过身——正好及时看到艾米举起手,从冰面坠落,掉进冰冷的水里!
pull拉;throw抛;shut关闭;speed加速。throw hands up意为 “举起手”,固定搭配,此处表示艾米落水时下意识的求救动作,故选B。
8.句意:突然,劳里从她身边滑过,并且喊道:“快从河边拿一块木头来!”
Recently最近;Surprisingly令人惊讶地;Strangely奇怪地;Suddenly突然地。根据“Laurie skated past her and shouted”可知,劳里 “突然” 出现并喊话,“Suddenly” 强调事件发生的意外性,符合语境,故选D。
9.句意:乔满心恐惧,取来一块木头并拖过冰面,而劳里则将艾米的头托出水面。
took拿;carried携带;offered提供;fetched去取来。根据“ Jo…some wood and pulled it across the ice”可知,此处是说乔从河边拿木头,fetched强调快速获取物品的动作,符合语境,故选D。
10.句意:她更多的是受到惊吓,而不是受伤。
surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;frightened害怕的;inspired受启发的。根据后文“Jo and Laurie took her home and tried to calm her down. ” 可知,艾米更多是受惊吓而非受伤,frightened符合语境,故选C。
11.句意:你尽快把她带回家,真是明智之举。
could能够;might可能;would将会;should应该。as quickly as you could意为 “尽可能快地”,固定搭配,这里是妈妈表扬他们尽快带艾米回家,故选A。
12.句意:妈妈,如果艾米死了,那将是我的错。
turn轮流;fault过错;business事务;duty责任。根据“if Amy should die, it will be my…”可知,乔自责如果艾米出事是她的错,fault符合语境,故选B。
13.句意:但我已经学会了如何控制自己。
how如何;what什么;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“I’ve learned…to control myself.”可知,妈妈说她学会“如何”控制情绪,learned how to control表示 “学会如何控制”,故选A。
14.句意:我已经学会阻止自己说出生气的话,亲爱的,你也必须试着这样做。
keep保持;suggest建议;practise练习;prevent阻止。根据“I’ve learned to…myself saying the angry words”可知,此处是说妈妈学会防止自己说气话,prevent myself saying意为“阻止自己说”,符合语境,故选D。
15.句意:然后艾米睁开眼睛,伸出双臂,脸上的笑容直抵乔的心底。
legs腿;arms手臂;head头;feet脚。根据 “held each other close” 可知,艾米伸出 “手臂” 拥抱乔。arms符合语境,故选B。
(三)
(2025·湖北武汉洪山·三模)“Look in my eyes! Tell me why?” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently?
Creative vloggers are using AI technology to 1 famous people from history, like Li Bai and Du Fu, “back to life”. These videos 2 by AI have become popular, showing these historical characters speaking in modern language.
In one video, Du Fu shares his 3 during the An-Shi Rebellion (755—763), while Li Shizhen 4 about modern lifestyles, like trying to stay healthy by drinking goji berry water but still going to bed late.
“These videos 5 me a chance to learn more about important people in history, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. It’s a pity that I 6 knew much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, a 15-year-old student from Shandong.
These kinds of videos also make people more excited to 7 history and culture. A Douyin user from Guangdong 8 her feelings in a comment under one of the videos: “I used not to be interested in history, but now I am 9 and even visit the library to search for more information when something really interests me.”
However, not everyone says yes to these videos rebuilding images (形象) of historical characters. Some people feel 10 because of their speaking loud and always asking questions. “That’s different from their 11 images in history,” explained 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. “I think the videos do harm to their image to some degree though they 12 focus on entertainment (娱乐).”
It’s true that these videos can 13 a more modern way to let historical people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should treat these videos in a(n) 14 way, making sure they neither spread false 15 nor value entertainment over historical reality,” noted Nanfang Daily.
1.A.recover B.introduce C.bring D.depend
2.A.discussed B.included C.advised D.created
3.A.experiences B.conditions C.projects D.reviews
4.A.pictures B.jokes C.matches D.weighs
5.A.connect B.drive C.manage D.offer
6.A.nearly B.hardly C.mostly D.truly
7.A.explore B.process C.follow D.prepare
8.A.promised B.questioned C.changed D.shared
9.A.curious B.creative C.direct D.humorous
10.A.good B.empty C.angry D.nice
11.A.relaxing B.real C.scientific D.private
12.A.finally B.gradually C.actually D.generally
13.A.set off B.stick to C.serve as D.send out
14.A.right B.polite C.believable D.enjoyable
15.A.purpose B.information C.survey D.tradition
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
【解析】本文主要讲述了AI技术如何让古代名人“复活”,通过现代视频形式与年轻人对话,既引发了学习历史的兴趣,也带来了一些争议。
1.句意:创意视频博主们正在利用AI技术让历史名人如李白和杜甫“复活”。
recover恢复;introduce介绍;bring带回;depend依赖。根据“Creative vloggers are using AI technology to...famous people from history, like Li Bai and Du Fu, ‘back to life’.”可知,此处想表达“让历史名人‘复活’”。“bring back to life” 是一个固定短语,意思是“使复活”。故选C。
2.句意:这些由AI技术制作的视频已经流行起来,显示这些历史人物用现代语言说话。
discussed讨论;included包括;advised建议;created创造。根据“These videos...by AI have become popular,”可知,此处应该表示这些视频是由人工智能技术制作的。故选D。
3.句意:在一段视频中,杜甫分享了他在安史之乱(755—763)期间的遭遇,而李时珍则开玩笑地讨论了现代生活方式。
experiences经历;conditions条件;projects项目;reviews评论。根据“Du Fu shares his...during the An-Shi Rebellion (755—763),”可推知,此处应该表示杜甫分享他在安史之乱期间的经历。故选A。
4.句意:在一段视频中,杜甫分享了他在安史之乱(755—763)期间的遭遇,而李时珍则开玩笑地讨论了现代生活方式。
pictures画图;jokes开玩笑;matches匹配;weighs权衡。根据“like trying to stay healthy by drinking goji berry water but still going to bed late.”(就像想通过喝枸杞水来保持健康,但还是晚睡。)可推知,此处应该表示李时珍在开玩笑地讨论现代习惯。故选B。
5.句意:这些视频给我提供机会来更多地了解历史上的重要人物。
connect连接;drive开车;manage管理;offer提供。根据“These videos...me a chance to learn more about important people in history,”可知,此处表示视频提供机会了解历史人物。故选D。
6.句意:很遗憾我之前几乎不知道他们的故事。
nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;mostly主要地;truly确实。根据“It’s a pity that I...knew much about their stories before,”可知,表示以前几乎不知道他们的故事,所以用否定或半否定词。“hardly” 意思是“几乎不”,符合语境。故选B。
7.句意:这类视频也让人们对探索历史和文化更加感兴趣。
explore探索;process处理;follow遵循;prepare准备。根据“These kinds of videos also make people more excited to...history and culture.”可推知,此处表示视频激发人们对历史和文化的兴趣,所以应该是“探索”历史和文化。故选A。
8.句意:一位来自广东的抖音用户在一个视频的评论中分享了自己的感受:“我以前对历史不感兴趣,但现在我对此很好奇,甚至访问图书馆寻找更多有关我所感兴趣的事情的信息。”
promised承诺;questioned质疑;changed改变;shared分享。根据“A Douyin user from Guangdong...her feelings in a comment under one of the videos:”可知,此处应该表示分享感受。故选D。
9.句意:我以前对历史不感兴趣,但现在我对此很好奇,甚至访问图书馆寻找更多有关我所感兴趣的事情的信息。
curious好奇的;creative有创造力的;direct直接的;humorous幽默的。根据“I used not to be interested in history, but now I am...and even visit the library to search for more information when something really interests me.”可知,but表示转折,以前不感兴趣,现在应该是感兴趣了,所以是好奇的。故选A。
10.句意:有些人因为他们大声说话且总是提问而感到生气。
good好的;empty空的;angry生气的;nice好的。根据“However, not everyone say yes to these videos rebuilding images (形象) of historical characters. Some people feel...asking questions.”和“That’s different from their real images in history,”可知,有些人因为这些视频而感觉不好,因为历史人物大声说话和总问问题,与他们的传统形象不符。此处表示有些人对此是生气的。故选C。
11.句意:那与他们历史上真实的形象不同。
relaxing令人放松的;real真实的;scientific科学的;private隐私的。根据“That’s different from their...images in history,”可知,历史形象应该是“真实的”或“传统的”。“real”(真实的)最贴切,与AI视频中的形象对比。故选B。
12.句意:我认为这些录像在某种程度上损害了他们的形象,尽管它们主要专注于娱乐。
finally最终;gradually逐渐地;actually实际上;generally一般地。根据“I think the videos do harm to their image to some degree though they...focus on entertainment (娱乐).”可知,此处应该表示视频主要关注娱乐,所以用“实际上”或“主要地”强调。“actually”(实际上)符合。故选C。
13.句意:确实,这些视频能够充当一种更为现代的方式,让历史人物 “自行发声”。
set off出发;stick to坚持;serve as作为;充当;send out送出。根据“It’s true that these videos can...a more modern way to let historical people ‘speak for themselves’.”可知,此处表示视频可以“作为”一种更为现代的方式让历史人物说话。故选C。
14.句意:我们必须以正确的方式对待这些视频。
right正确的;polite礼貌的;believable可信赖的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“making sure they neither spread false information nor value entertainment over historical reality,”(确保他们既不会传播虚假信息,也不会将娱乐价值置于历史现实之上。)可知,此处表示要以正确的方式对待视频。故选A。
15.句意:确保他们既不会传播虚假信息,也不会将娱乐价值置于历史现实之上。
purpose目的;information信息;survey调查;tradition传统。根据“we should treat these videos in a(n) right way,”(我们以正确的方式对待视频。)可知,此处应该表示不会传播虚假“信息”。 “information”(信息)最合适。故选B。
(四)
(2025·湖北武汉黄陂·模拟预测)“Do you have your costume for the Harvest contest (丰收节比赛)?” Meg asked.
“I have one—Magnifico, my favorite hero,” said Jordan, sitting in his wheelchair, “But it’s 1 .”
Meg shrugged (耸肩). “You love Magnifico. What’s the matter?”
“Danny, Tom and Alex are going as Magnifico.” he shook his head. “That’s too many to have a chance at 2 the contest.”
Meg said, “Maybe you go as something 3 .”
“The contest is falling on Friday night. It’s too late to 4 costumes.” Jordan sighed (叹气).
Back at home, Jordan was quiet, thinking about Meg’s words 5 . When he pulled into Mom’s home office, he saw papers and books everywhere. “What are all these?”
“I’m cleaning out my old desk. The new one is arriving tomorrow.” She smiled at Jordan. “What’s on your mind?’
Jordan 6 the situation. “I really want to be the winner.”
“We have lots of old clothes and costumes. Why not take a look?” Mom 7 .
“OK.”
Jordan found giant sunglasses and a long black wig, but nothing was useful.
The next day, Meg found him, “Any new idea?”
“Maybe I’m considering 8 this contest.” He shrugged.
“Jordan, you have to think outside the box,” said Meg. “See what you have around your house. There’s hidden potential in everyday items. My candy-bar costume is made from plastics.”
When Jordan got home, he found Mom putting her new desk together. On top of the desk was a giant box. Suddenly, he 9 what Meg said—think outside the box.
“What do you think?” Mom asked, pointing to her desk. Jordan’s eyes fell on the 10 . “It’s perfect!”
On Friday night, Jordan was fully prepared for the contest. When Danny, Tom and Alex saw Jordan, they 11 believe his costume.
“The Manifico Mobile?” Danny’s eyes were shining in 12 . “The wheels of your wheelchair are perfect for its back wheels.” He wondered 13 Jordan made it.
Jordan’s smile spread all over his face. “Thanks! I got the idea from a box.”
It was time to announce the 14 . “The winner is … Jordan Eastman!” Everyone clapped.
“See?” Meg said. “You just need to be 15 !”
“Yeah, think outside the box!” Jordan smiled.
1.A.boring B.popular C.busy D.late
2.A.losing B.starting C.winning D.facing
3.A.different B.dangerous C.necessary D.impossible
4.A.check B.invent C.offer D.change
5.A.hardly B.quickly C.proudly D.carefully
6.A.considered B.explained C.expected D.progressed
7.A.ordered B.guessed C.suggested D.promised
8.A.dropping B.breaking C.challenging D.studying
9.A.recorded B.reminded C.regarded D.remembered
10.A.box B.desk C.clothes D.wheel
11.A.mustn’t B.won’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t
12.A.agreement B.excitement C.amusement D.doubt
13.A.why B.how C.when D.where
14.A.theme B.prize C.result D.rule
15.A.special B.helpful C.creative D.brave
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
【解析】本文讲述乔丹通过创新思维,参加丰收节比赛并获胜的故事。
1.句意:但是,它太无聊了。
boring无聊的;popular流行的;busy忙碌的;late晚的。根据“But”可知,句意发生了转折,指觉得无聊。故选A。
2.句意:这太多了,没有机会赢得比赛。
losing输;starting开始;winning赢;facing面对。比赛目标是获胜,wining符合。故选C。
3.句意:也许你会扮成不同的样子。
different不同的;dangerous危险的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的。根据上文“That’s too many to have a chance at …the contest.”可知,建议扮成不同的样子。故选A。
4.句意:现在换服装已经太晚了。
check检查;invent发明;offer提供;change改变。根据上文“Maybe you go as something…”可知,扮成不同的样子,应是改变服装。故选D。
5.句意:回到家,乔丹很安静,仔细地思考着麦格的话。
hardly几乎不;quickly快速;proudly自豪地;carefully仔细地。根据“Jordan was quiet”可知,很安静,应是仔细思考事情。故选D。
6.句意:乔丹解释了情况。
considered考虑;explained解释;expected期待;progressed进步。根据上文“What’s on your mind?”可知,此处表示向对方解释情况。故选B。
7.句意:“我们有很多旧衣服和服装。为什么不看看呢?”妈妈建议道。
ordered命令;guessed猜测;suggested建议;promised承诺。根据“Why not take a look?”可知,此处表示提建议。故选C。
8.句意:也许我在考虑放弃这次比赛。
dropping放弃;breaking打破;challenging挑战;studying学习。根据上文“Any new idea?”以及空后“He shrugged.”可知,乔丹因无创意想退出。故选A。
9.句意:突然,他想起了麦格说过的话——跳出思维定式。
recorded记录;reminded提醒;regarded认为;remembered想起。根据“…what Meg said—think outside the box.”可知,此处指回忆起对方的话。故选D。
10.句意:乔丹的目光落在了箱子上。
box箱子;desk桌子;clothes衣服;wheel轮子。根据下文“I got the idea from a box.”可知,此处指箱子。故选A。
11.句意:当丹尼、汤姆和亚历克斯看到乔丹时,他们简直不敢相信他的服装。
mustn’t禁止;won’t不会;couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不该。根据下文“The Manifico Mobile?”可知,此处表示难以置信。故选C。
12.句意:丹尼的眼睛兴奋地闪闪发光。
agreement同意;excitement兴奋;amusement娱乐;doubt怀疑。根据“The wheels of your wheelchair are perfect for its back wheels.”可知,看到创意服装应兴奋,B项符合。故选B。
13.句意:他想知道乔丹是怎么做到的。
why为什么;how如何;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据下文“I got the idea from a box”可知,询问方式方法。故选B。
14.句意:是时候宣布结果了。
theme主题;prize主题;result结果;rule规则。根据下文“The winner is … Jordan Eastman!”可知,此处指宣布比赛结果。故选C。
15.句意:你只需要有创造力!
special特别的;helpful有帮助的;creative有创意的;brave勇敢的。根据下文“Yeah, think outside the box!”可知,跳出思维定式,应是有创意。故选C。
(五)
(2025·湖北武汉江岸·模拟预测)Mia held onto the edge of the pool, breathing heavily. Her chest hurt because of her breathing problem. “I...can’t…do this,” she said.
Her best friend Zoe threw her a small medicine bottle. “You are 1 today! Last week you stopped just after two laps!”
The coach Thompson blew his whistle (口哨). “New 2 ! Swim 100-meter butterfly—Mia, you go first.”
Some teammates laughed. “She 3 be giving up soon.” a girl whispered.
Mia put on her goggles (护目镜) and jumped into the pool. But by lap two, her arms felt 4 . “Keep breathing and going!” she reminded herself, 5 her strokes (划水) up with Zoe’s encouraging count “10...11...12!”
That night, Mia found Zoe waiting at her door with swim fins. “Let’s practice under the moonlight!” she said.
In the pool, the girls swam tirelessly. “ 6 do you work so hard?” Zoe asked.
“When I swim, I 7 forget my breathing problem.” said Mia.
Two months later, the board of regional championship (地区锦标赛) 8 with Mia’s name. “You’re highly qualified (有资格的)!” a teammate 9 her.
The big day finally came. At the starting area, Mia’s hands couldn’t help shaking. Coach Thompson 10 her with new goggles just in time. “Your courage has 11 .”
The race began with the firing gun. Mia swam as fast as possible with the new goggles. When she swam near the other 12 of the pool, she heard Zoe yell: “GO NOW!”
Mia swam forward quickly and 13 the wall just 0.3 seconds after the winner. “You came the second.” Zoe hugged her. Everyone clapped excitedly.
“Thanks!” Mia smiled through tears.” I have 14 the voice that said ‘I can’t’ in my heart.”
“Why keep swimming?” Mia’s mom asked her later, worried.
“Because the water teaches me to 15 ,” Mia replied proudly.
1.A.dropping B.failing C.training D.improving
2.A.times B.practice C.problems D.advice
3.A.must B.can’t C.need D.shouldn’t
4.A.heavy B.light C.low D.high
5.A.following B.catching C.matching D.getting
6.A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
7.A.especially B.silently C.completely D.lately
8.A.caught up B.put up C.come up D.lit up
9.A.praised B.introduced C.supposed D.expected
10.A.shared B.troubled C.surprised D.covered
11.A.put away B.paid off C.run out D.given back
12.A.top B.center C.end D.bottom
13.A.touched B.kicked C.left D.crossed
14.A.heard B.raised C.won D.beaten
15.A.stand B.admire C.work D.rise
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Mia克服呼吸问题,坚持游泳训练,并在地区锦标赛中获得第二名的好成绩的故事。
1.句意:你今天在进步!
dropping下降;failing失败;training训练;improving进步。根据“Last week you stopped just after two laps!”可知,上周Mia游了两圈就停了,而今天她还在继续游,说明她在进步,improving“进步”符合语境。故选D。
2.句意:新训练!
times次数;practice训练;problems问题;advice建议。根据“Swim 100-meter butterfly—Mia, you go first.”可知,教练在布置新的训练任务,practice“训练”符合语境。故选B。
3.句意:“她肯定很快就会放弃的。”一个女孩低声说。
must肯定;can’t不能;need需要;shouldn’t不应该。根据“a girl whispered”以及语境可知,此处表示一个女孩低声说Mia肯定很快就会放弃的,must表示肯定的推测,must“肯定”符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:但是到了第二圈,她的胳膊感到很沉重。
heavy沉重的;light轻的;low低的;high高的。根据“Keep breathing and going!”可知,Mia在鼓励自己继续游,说明她的胳膊感到很沉重,heavy“沉重的”符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:“继续呼吸,继续游!”她提醒自己,同时配合着Zoe鼓励的数数声“10…11…12!”调整自己的划水动作。
following跟随;catching抓住;matching配合;getting得到。根据“her strokes (划水) up with Zoe’s encouraging count ‘10…11…12!’”可知,Mia在配合着Zoe的数数声调整自己的划水动作,matching“配合”符合语境。故选C。
6.句意:“你为什么这么努力?”Zoe问。
Where在哪里;Why为什么;How怎样;When什么时候。根据“When I swim, I...forget my breathing problem.”可知,Zoe在问Mia为什么这么努力,Why“为什么”符合语境。故选B。
7.句意:“当我游泳时,我完全忘记了我的呼吸问题。”Mia说。
especially尤其;silently沉默地;completely完全地;lately最近。根据“I…forget my breathing problem”可知,Mia在游泳时会完全忘记自己的呼吸问题,completely“完全地”符合语境。故选C。
8.句意:两个月后,地区锦标赛的名单上出现了Mia的名字。
caught up赶上;put up张贴;come up出现;lit up照亮。根据“…with Mia’s name”可知,此处表示出现了Mia的名字,come up“出现”符合语境。故选D。
9.句意:“你很有资格!”一个队友称赞她。
praised称赞;introduced介绍;supposed认为;expected期待。根据“You’re highly qualified!”可知,队友在称赞Mia,praised“称赞”符合语境。故选A。
10.句意:Thompson教练及时给她送来了一副新护目镜,让她大吃一惊。
shared分享;troubled麻烦;surprised使吃惊;covered覆盖。根据“Mia’s hands couldn’t help shaking”以及“just in time”可知,Mia在比赛前很紧张,手都在抖,而教练及时给她送来了一副新护目镜,这让她很吃惊,surprised“使吃惊”符合语境。故选C。
11.句意:你的勇气得到了回报。
put away收起来;paid off得到回报;run out用完;given back归还。根据“You came the second.”可知,Mia在比赛中获得了第二名的好成绩,这说明她的勇气得到了回报,paid off“得到回报”符合语境。故选B。
12.句意:当她游到泳池的另一端时,她听到Zoe喊道:“现在游!”
top顶部;center中心;end末端;bottom底部。根据“When she swam near the other…of the pool”可知,此处表示Mia游到了泳池的另一端,end“末端”符合语境。故选C。
13.句意:Mia迅速向前游去,在冠军之后仅0.3秒就触壁了。
touched触摸,触壁;kicked踢;left离开;crossed穿过。根据“…the wall”可知,此处表示Mia在比赛中触壁了,touched“触摸,触壁”符合语境。故选A。
14.句意:“我已经打败了我心中那个说‘我不行’的声音。”Mia含泪笑着说。
heard听见;raised提高;won赢得;beaten打败。根据“I have…the voice that said ‘I can’t’ in my heart”可知,此处表示Mia已经打败了那个否定她的声音,beaten“打败”符合语境。故选D。
15.句意:“因为水教会了我要站起来。”Mia骄傲地回答。
stand站立;admire钦佩;work工作;rise上升,站起来。根据“Why keep swimming?”以及Mia的回答可知,此处表示Mia认为水教会了她要站起来,即面对困难要勇敢坚强,rise“站起来”符合语境。故选D。
(六)
(2025·湖北武汉青山·三模)I grew up in a small North Dakota town. Dad was a farmer and he taught me to drive farm trucks very 1 . I started driving the tractor (拖拉机) at the age of 15.
One summer day, Dad asked me to back his truck up (倒车). 2 , I backed it into a tree and broke its truck. I was scared because I wasn’t sure 3 Dad would deal with it. In fact, Dad wasn’t 4 but moved the truck himself. His calmness made me moved. I knew he trusted me to do better next time.
As a teenager, I usually worked part-time on Uncle Jim’s farm in my 5 time. One day, I drove the tractor to get gas from the farmyard fuel tank (燃油箱). It was 6 on a big metal shelf, 12 feet high. I 7 the shelf, bending (使……弯曲) one of the tractor’s wooden bars. I 8 the tractor anxiously and got off. I 9 Uncle Jim would help me. To my 10 , he said, “Get back up on that tractor and you can do it.” And I did! During the harvest time, Uncle Jim often had me do farming 11 with that tractor. It made my confidence 12 greatly.
The “can do” attitude (态度) Uncle Jim had toward me 13 me through hard times in life. Whenever I met difficulties, the memories on the farm came flooding back to my mind and my spirit wasn’t 14 ! I always remembered the lessons—Dad’s quiet trust, Uncle Jim’s strong belief. Clearly it shows what a great difference 15 be made by small signs of belief in a person.
1.A.hard B.early C.recently D.fast
2.A.Skillfully B.Quickly C.Actually D.Unluckily
3.A.when B.what C.how D.why
4.A.mad B.pleased C.worried D.proud
5.A.quiet B.full C.spare D.whole
6.A.emptied B.tied C.placed D.turned
7.A.built up B.pulled down C.passed by D.ran into
8.A.continued B.stopped C.started D.drove
9.A.thought B.explained C.doubted D.worried
10.A.pride B.surprise C.satisfaction D.joy
11.A.games B.tools C.chores D.animals
12.A.grow B.change C.lose D.fail
13.A.brought B.carried C.cut D.put
14.A.raised B.shown C.expressed D.broken
15.A.can B.must C.should D.might
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在成长过程中,从父亲和叔叔那里学到的关于信任和自信的重要课程。
1.句意:爸爸是个农民,他很早就教我开农用卡车。
hard困难地;early提早;recently最近;fast快速地。根据“I started driving the tractor (拖拉机) at the age of 15.”可知,作者很早就开始学习驾驶农用卡车了,early“提早”符合句意。故选B。
2.句意:不幸的是,我把车撞到了一棵树上,把卡车撞坏了。
Skillfully熟练地;Quickly快速地;Actually实际上;Unluckily不幸地。根据“I backed it into a tree and broke its truck.”可知,作者倒车撞到了树是不幸的事情,Unluckily“不幸地”符合句意。故选D。
3.句意:我很害怕,因为我不确定爸爸会如何处理这件事。
when何时;what什么;how如何;why为什么。根据“I wasn’t sure ... Dad would deal with it.”可知,如何处理这件事,how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故选C。
4.句意:事实上,爸爸并没有生气,而是自己把卡车移开了。
mad生气的;pleased高兴的;worried担心的;proud自豪的。根据“but moved the truck himself”可知,爸爸自己把卡车移开了,说明没有生气,mad“生气的”符合句意。故选A。
5.句意:作为一个青少年,我通常在空闲时间在吉姆叔叔的农场做兼职。
quiet安静的;full满的;spare空闲的;whole整个的。根据“I usually worked part-time on Uncle Jim’s farm”可知,作者空闲时间做兼职,spare“空闲的”符合句意。故选C。
6.句意:它被放在一个12英尺高的金属架子上。
emptied清空;tied系紧;placed放置;turned转动。根据“on a big metal shelf”可知,燃油箱被放在了一个金属架子上,placed“放置”符合句意。故选C。
7.句意:我撞到了架子上,把拖拉机的一根木杆弄弯了。
built up建立;pulled down推倒;passed by路过;ran into撞上。根据“bending (使……弯曲) one of the tractor’s wooden bars”可知,作者撞到了架子上,ran into“撞上”符合句意。故选D。
8.句意:我焦急地停下拖拉机,下了车。
continued继续;stopped停止;started开始;drove驾驶。根据“and got off”可知,作者停下了拖拉机并下了车,stopped“停止”符合句意。故选B。
9.句意:我以为吉姆叔叔会帮我。
thought认为;explained解释;doubted怀疑;worried担心。根据“Uncle Jim would help me”可知,作者以为吉姆叔叔会帮他,thought“认为”符合句意。故选A。
10.句意:令我惊讶的是,他说:“回到拖拉机上,你能做到的。”
pride骄傲;surprise惊讶;satisfaction满意;joy快乐。根据“Uncle Jim would help me...he said, ‘Get back up on that tractor and you can do it.’”可知,作者以为吉姆叔叔会帮他,因此他的话让作者感到惊讶,surprise“惊讶”符合句意。故选B。
11.句意:在收获季节,吉姆叔叔经常让我用那台拖拉机做农活。
games游戏;tools工具;chores农活,家务;animals动物。根据“during the harvest time”和“with that tractor”可知,吉姆叔叔让作者用拖拉机做农活,chores“农活,家务”符合句意。故选C。
12.句意:这使我的信心大大增强。
grow增长;change改变;lose失去;fail失败。根据“It made my confidence ... greatly”可知,做农活让作者的信心大大增强,grow“增长”符合句意。故选A。
13.句意:吉姆叔叔对我的“我能行”的态度帮助我度过了生活中的艰难时期。
brought带来;carried推进;cut切割;put放置。根据“through hard times in life”可知,吉姆叔叔的态度帮助作者度过了艰难时期,carried符合句意。故选B。
14.句意:每当我遇到困难时,农场的记忆就会涌上心头,我的精神并没有崩溃!
raised提升;shown展示;expressed表达;broken崩溃。根据“the memories on the farm came flooding back to my mind”和“I always remembered the lessons”可知,农场的记忆让作者的精神没有崩溃,broken“崩溃”符合句意。故选D。
15.句意:这清楚地表明,对一个人微小的信任可以产生多么大的影响。
can能够;must必须;should应该;might可能。根据“what a great difference ... be made by small signs of belief in a person”可知,文章强调了信任对一个人的巨大影响,can表示“能够”。故选A。
(七)
(2025·湖北武汉东西湖·模拟预测)I was hanging around in the yard under the burning sun. The afternoon heat 1 everything, making the whole world lifeless and boring. Suddenly, near a broken wall, something moving 2 my eyes: two black ants were carrying a piece of white bread up a mound (土堆). And it was much bigger than their tiny bodies!
Their legs 3 , much like guitar strings (弦) under the heavy weight. The ant below even lost its 4 , causing both to slide (滑) down a lot. “Stupid insects!” I couldn’t help 5 them and decided to teach them a lesson. I picked up a dry leaf and with my quick 6 , the ants rolled (滚) down into the sand and the bread fell off.
Just when I thought I had “won” and was about to leave with 7 , they got up unexpectedly.
This somehow made me so 8 . I got down on my knees to better watch them. They were touching each other’s antennae (触须) as encouragement. “How 9 you start over again?” I dug a stick into the mound to 10 the way. The ants just changed their direction and continued pushing the bread hard up. 11 filled my chest. I scratched (刨) a 12 line in front of them. They fell into it as I expected. My heart raced —were they giving up this time? However, I saw six little injured legs pushing... pushing... from the bottom until the bread 13 like magic!
Now the ants passed all the trouble I made, 14 but bravely. I looked up to the very top where they finally stopped. For a moment, the white bread seemed like a golden trophy (奖杯) in the sunset light. The ants stood tall with their antennae waving, as if to receive and enjoy the world’s cheer like 15 on a podium (领奖台).
As they went out of my sight, I still remained on my knees with a sudden emptiness in my heart.
1.A.hurt B.baked C.washed D.lit
2.A.fixed B.caught C.covered D.opened
3.A.lay B.relaxed C.froze D.shook
4.A.balance B.ability C.courage D.patience
5.A.pointing to B.talking with C.laughing at D.looking through
6.A.jump B.kick C.catch D.sweep
7.A.worry B.relief C.satisfaction D.regret
8.A.annoyed B.nervous C.calm D.excited
9.A.could B.may C.should D.must
10.A.let in B.drop in C.get in D.put in
11.A.Joy B.Pride C.Fear D.Anger
12.A.deep B.smooth C.straight D.soft
13.A.disappeared B.dropped C.rose D.fell
14.A.happily B.hopelessly C.strongly D.painfully
15.A.losers B.winners C.workers D.players
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B
【解析】本文讲述作者观察两只蚂蚁搬运面包时被其坚韧精神打动的心路历程,最终被蚂蚁的坚持所震撼。
1.句意:午后的酷热烘烤着一切,让整个世界毫无生气又沉闷乏味。
hurt伤害;baked烘烤;washed洗;lit点燃。根据“the burning sun”和“making the whole world lifeless and boring”可知,此处是说下午的炎热烘烤着一切。故选B。
2.句意:突然,在一堵破墙附近,一个移动的东西吸引了我的目光。
fixed修理;caught抓住;covered覆盖;opened打开。根据“Suddenly, near a broken wall, something moving ... my eyes”可知,catch one’s eyes是固定搭配,意为“吸引某人的目光”,这里指有东西移动吸引了作者的目光。故选B。
3.句意:它们的腿剧烈颤抖,就像在重压下的吉他弦。
lay躺;relaxed放松;froze冻结;shook摇动。根据“much like guitar strings under the heavy weight”可知,蚂蚁的腿在重压下像吉他弦一样震动。故选D。
4.句意:下面的蚂蚁失去了平衡,导致两只蚂蚁都下滑了很多。
balance平衡;ability能力;courage勇气;patience耐心。根据“causing both to slide down a lot”可知,下面的蚂蚁失去了平衡。故选A。
5.句意:“愚蠢的虫子!” 我忍不住嘲笑它们,还决定给它们一个教训。
pointing to指向;talking with与……交谈;laughing at嘲笑;looking through浏览。根据“Stupid insects!”可知,作者忍不住嘲笑它们。故选C。
6.句意:我捡起一片干叶子,猛地一扫,蚂蚁滚落到沙子里,面包也掉了下来。
jump跳;kick踢;catch抓住;sweep打扫。根据“the ants rolled down into the sand and the bread fell off”可知,作者用干叶子猛地一扫。故选D。
7.句意:就在我以为自己“赢了”,正满意地打算离开时,它们却出人意料地站了起来。
worry担心;relief宽慰;satisfaction满足;regret后悔。根据“Just when I thought I had “won” and was about to leave with ... they got up unexpectedly.”可知,作者觉得自己“赢”了,所以带着满足感准备离开。故选C。
8.句意:不知怎么的,这让我很恼火。
annoyed恼怒的;nervous紧张的;calm平静的;excited兴奋的。根据“they got up unexpectedly”可知,这在某种程度上让作者很恼怒。故选A。
9.句意:你们怎么能再次重新开始?
could能;may可能;should应该;must必须。根据“How ... you start over again”可知,表示惊讶的疑问,用“could”更贴切。故选A。
10.句意:我把一根棍子插进土堆来阻挡它们的路。
let in让……进来;drop in顺便拜访;get in进入;put in投入。根据“I dug a stick into the mound to ... the way.”可知,作者挖了一根棍子插进沙里,是为了挡路。get in the way是固定短语,意为“妨碍;挡路”,符合语境。故选C。
11.句意:蚂蚁们只是改变了方向,继续奋力推着面包。愤怒之情涌上我的心头。
Joy喜悦;Pride骄傲;Fear恐惧;Anger愤怒。根据“The ants just changed their direction and continued pushing the bread hard up ... filled my chest.”可知,看到蚂蚁继续推面包,作者心里充满了愤怒。故选D。
12.句意:我在它们面前刨出一条深深的线。
deep深的;smooth平滑的;straight直的;soft柔软的。根据“They fell into it”可知,作者划了一条深深的线。故选A。
13.句意:然而,我看到六条受伤的小腿在下面推啊……推啊……直到面包像变魔法似的升了起来!
disappeared消失;dropped落下;rose上升;fell落下。根据“from the bottom until the bread ... like magic!”可知,这里是说面包像魔法一样升起来了。故选C。
14.句意:现在,蚂蚁们痛苦又勇敢地闯过了我制造的所有障碍。
happily快乐地;hopelessly绝望地;strongly强烈地;painfully痛苦地。根据上文蚂蚁受伤及“but bravely”可知,蚂蚁们痛苦但勇敢地通过了作者制造的所有麻烦。故选D。
15.句意:蚂蚁们昂首挺立,挥动着触须,仿佛是领奖台上的获胜者,在接受并享受着全世界的欢呼。
losers失败者;winners获胜者;workers工人;players运动员。根据“the white bread seemed like a golden trophy in the sunset light”可知,蚂蚁像获胜者一样站得高高的。故选B。
(八)
(2025·湖北武汉东湖高新·模拟预测) Brian had dreamed of owning a bulldog puppy (幼犬) ever since he saw one at his friend Michael’s birthday party.
But when he finally picked up the courage to ask his parents to buy one for him, Mama 1 him. “That kind of dog is too expensive,” she said. “Try to make some money by yourself. Ask our 2 if they have jobs you can do.”
After two weeks’ hard work, Brian saved twenty-six dollars in the neighborhood. But it was not enough to 3 a puppy. Then, Papa pointed at a 4 at the store: City Animal Shelter Needs Your Help!
“The shelter takes care of homeless pets,” Papa said. “Brian, you need to know 5 to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you can learn a lot by working there.”
At the shelter, Miss Evans, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for 6 . All our money is to help animals.” “You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa 7 Brain.
Brian’s shoulders 8 . How was he ever able to get enough money for a puppy? Finally, he 9 to give it a try.
Brian started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One dog named Coco jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully 10 , but she was as naughty as a puppy.
After several weeks, Brian began to 11 his time with the dogs, especially Coco. One day Brian asked Miss Evans why Coco was still at the shelter.
Miss Evans sighed, “We’ve had 12 in finding a home for her. Most people don’t want such a noisy dog.” “I wish I could 13 her,” Brian replied.
Miss Evans smiled, “Sorry, Brian. I’m afraid you can’t. You can only adopt her.” With his parents’ help, Brian made it at last.
As the sunset painted the sky orange, Brian talked to Coco 14 , “We are going to have many unusual moments!” Coco barked with joy, as if she 15 him.
1.A.refused B.promised C.believed D.mistook
2.A.relatives B.friends C.guests D.neighbors
3.A.afford B.keep C.offer D.catch
4.A.letter B.sign C.symbol D.board
5.A.why B.how C.when D.where
6.A.fun B.sure C.good D.free
7.A.praised B.questioned C.encouraged D.watched
8.A.dropped B.shook C.hurt D.moved
9.A.waited B.agreed C.happened D.dreamed
10.A.grown B.shown C.prepared D.changed
11.A.spend B.value C.miss D.remember
12.A.joy B.worry C.trouble D.interest
13.A.meet B.walk C.feed D.buy
14.A.excitedly B.patiently C.calmly D.strictly
15.A.changed B.understood C.invited D.welcomed
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.B
【解析】本文主要讲述了布莱恩梦想拥有一只斗牛梗幼犬,父母让他自己挣钱买,钱不够时爸爸指引他去动物收容所做志愿者,在那里他与狗狗可可相处并产生感情,最后在父亲帮助下收养了可可。
1.句意:但当他最终鼓起勇气向父母请求给他买一只时,妈妈拒绝了他。
refused拒绝;promised承诺;believed相信;mistook误解。根据“That kind of dog is too expensive”可知因为昂贵妈妈“拒绝”了,故选A。
2.句意:问问邻居们有没有你能做的工作。
relatives亲戚;friends朋友;guests客人;neighbors邻居。根据“After two weeks’ hard work, Brian saved twenty-six dollars in the neighborhood.”可知是指“邻居” ,故选D。
3.句意:但这还不够买一只小狗。
afford买得起;keep饲养;offer提供;catch抓住。根据“After two weeks’ hard work, Brian saved twenty-six dollars in the neighborhood. But it was not enough to...a puppy.”可知为邻居工作挣的钱买不起小狗 ,故选A。
4.句意:然后,爸爸指着商店里的一个牌子:城市动物收容所需要你的帮助!
letter信件;sign牌子;symbol象征;board木板。根据“City Animal Shelter Needs Your Help!”可知这是“牌子”上面的信息 ,故选B。
5.句意:布莱恩,在你得到一只小狗之前,你需要知道如何照顾小狗。
why为什么;how如何;when何时;where哪里。根据“you need to know...to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you can learn a lot by working there.”可知这里是说要知道“如何”照顾小狗 ,故选B。
6.句意:收容所只接收免费工作的志愿者。
fun有趣的;sure确信的;good好的;free免费的。根据“All our money is to help animals.”可知志愿者是“免费”工作 ,故选D。
7.句意:“你会了解很多关于狗的知识,”爸爸鼓励布莱恩。
praised表扬;questioned质疑;encouraged鼓励;watched观看。根据“You’ll know a lot about dogs”可知爸爸说的话是在“鼓励”布莱恩去收容所工作 ,故选C。
8.句意:布莱恩的肩膀垂了下来。
dropped(使)降下;shook摇晃;hurt伤害;moved移动。根据前文“We only take volunteers who work for free.”及“How was he ever able to get enough money for a puppy?”可知志愿者是免费工作,布莱恩又没有足够的钱买一只狗,所以很沮丧,肩膀“垂下来” ,故选A。
9.句意:最后,他同意试一试。
waited等待;agreed同意;happened发生;dreamed梦想。“agree to do sth.”表示“同意做某事” ,这里是同意去收容所工作 ,故选B。
10.句意:她已经完全长大了,但她像小狗一样调皮。
grown长大;shown展示;prepared准备;changed改变。根据“but she was as naughty as a puppy”可知转折说她像小狗一样调皮,说明是完全长大了的,故选A。
11.句意:几个星期后,布莱恩开始珍惜和狗狗们在一起的时间,尤其是可可。
spend花费;value重视,珍惜;miss错过;remember记得。此处是指在收容所和狗相处后,布莱恩开始“珍惜”这段时光 ,故选B。
12.句意:我们很难为她找到一个家。
joy快乐;worry担忧;trouble麻烦;interest兴趣。根据“Most people don’t want such a noisy dog.”可知为可可找一个家很难,“have trouble in doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难” ,故选C。
13.句意:“我希望我能买下她,”布莱恩回答。
meet遇见;walk散步;feed喂养;buy买。根据“Sorry, Brian. I’m afraid you can’t. You can only adopt her.”可知只能收养可可,所以此处是布莱恩提出“买”下它 ,故选D。
14.句意:当夕阳把天空染成橙色时,布莱恩兴奋地对可可说:“我们会有很多不寻常的时刻!”
excitedly兴奋地;patiently耐心地;calmly平静地;strictly严格地。根据“We are going to have many unusual moments!”可知布莱恩很开心,所以是“兴奋地”和可可说话 ,故选A。
15.句意:可可高兴地叫着,好像她理解他一样。
changed改变;understood理解;invited邀请;welcomed欢迎。这里表示可可的反应像是“理解”了布莱恩的话 ,故选B。
(九)
(2025·湖北武汉武昌·模拟预测)I hurried into Lehman’s store. I was there to buy my grandmother’s hearing aid batteries (电池). More importantly, this was my 1 to visit the love of my life — Artie.
I ran to the shelf he was on, and there he was, right where I last saw him: a grey toy dolphin. As I held Artie, Mrs. Lehman, who had always been 2 to me, said smilingly, “Hugging that dolphin again, huh?”
My brother, Rick, once noticed my 3 -stays in the store. “You are a 13-year-old girl now. You should be quicker. Next time, I’ll go with you,” he always said. Oh, great! My brother, Rick, always 4 me.
But I wouldn’t give up. So, this time, as Rick and I walked in, I 5 that he gets the batteries, since he was older. Then I headed towards Artie. I picked him up and hugged him tightly (紧紧地) . Just then, I heard Rick saying, “What on earth are you doing?”
“This is Artic,” I said. “I hug him every time I come here — He’s my favorite. But I can’t 6 it, so I hope he always stays unsold.” I couldn’t tell what Rick was thinking by his face, 7 I knew deep down that he wasn’t going to make fun of me. In fact, in the following several times when we came to this store, he 8 said, “Go on and hug your dolphin, if it’s still there.”
One day, Rick was not home, so I went to Lehman’s alone. I went straight to Artie’s shelf. But he was gone. I searched every 9 but couldn’t find him. Suddenly, I heard a voice from the counter (柜台) , “I guess you’re looking for the dolphin. Sorry, it was 10 earlier today.”
It was Mrs. Lehman herself. My heart 11 . I stood frozen for a moment, unable to process her 12 . I had hoped so much that he would still be there, waiting for me. Slowly, I walked back home, trying hard to 13 the tears. When I got in, I couldn’t deal with my sadness any longer. I rushed into my room with tears rolling down my face.
To my surprise, I found a box lying on my bed. 14 , inside was Artie! The familiar dolphin was in my hands again. Just then, I heard Rick’s voice from the doorway. “I know you couldn’t let Artie go,” he said. “So, I bought him for you.” A feeling of 15 washed over me as I realized what he had done. In his own quiet way, my dear brother had given me the greatest gift.
1.A.choice B.chance C.change D.challenge
2.A.thankful B.important C.kind D.mean
3.A.long B.happy C.boring D.short
4.A.worried about B.cared about C.shouted at D.laughed at
5.A.lied B.explained C.promised D.suggested
6.A.lose B.stand C.miss D.afford
7.A.but B.and C.since D.until
8.A.even B.never C.still D.also
9.A.box B.shelf C.toy D.drawer
10.A.stolen B.gone C.sold D.broken
11.A.beat B.dropped C.stopped D.raced
12.A.smile B.words C.silence D.actions
13.A.put away B.pick up C.let out D.hold back
14.A.Quietly B.Suddenly C.Amazingly D.Luckily
15.A.warmth B.pride C.satisfaction D.belonging
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A
【解析】本文主要讲述作者常去莱曼商店看望喜爱却买不起的灰色海豚玩偶阿蒂,哥哥里克从一开始的不理解到后来默默买下玩偶送给作者 ,给作者带来温暖的故事。
1.句意:我匆忙走进莱曼的商店。在那里我要给祖母买助听器电池。更重要的是,这是我去看望我一生挚爱的机会——阿蒂。
choice选择;chance机会;change改变;challenge挑战。根据“to visit the love of my life”可知,这是作者去见阿蒂的机会,故选B。
2.句意:当我抱着阿蒂时,一直对我很友善的莱曼夫人微笑着说:“又抱着那只海豚了,哈?”
thankful感激的;important重要的;kind友善的;mean吝啬的。根据“smilingly”和上下文可知,莱曼夫人对作者很友善,故选C。
3.句意:我哥哥里克一旦注意到我在店里待的时间长。“你现在是个13岁的女孩了。你应该动作快点。下次,我和你一起去,” 他总是这么说。
long长的;happy开心的;boring无聊的;short短的。根据“You should be quicker”可知,作者在店里待的时间很长,故选A。
4.句意:哦,太棒了!我哥哥里克总是为我操心。
worried about为……担心;cared about关心;shouted at对……大喊;laughed at嘲笑。根据“make fun of me”可知,里克经常嘲笑作者,故选D。
5.句意:但这次,因为里克年纪大些,当我们走进商店时,我撒谎说他去拿电池了。
lied撒谎;explained解释;promised承诺;suggested建议。根据“since he was older”可知,作者建议里克去拿电池,故选D。
6.句意:这是阿蒂。” 我说。“我每次来这里都抱着他——他是我的最爱。但我买不起,所以我希望他一直没被买走。”
lose失去;stand站立;miss错过;afford买得起。根据“I can’t”和“always stays unsold”可知,作者买不起阿蒂,故选D。
7.句意:从他的表情我看不出里克在想什么,但我内心深处知道他不会取笑我。
but但是;and和;since自从;until直到。前后句是转折关系,用“but” ,故选A。
8.句意:事实上,在接下来我们来这家商店的几次里,他甚至会说:“去抱抱你的海豚吧,如果它还在那儿的话。”
even甚至;never从不;still仍然;also也。根据“Go on and hug your dolphin”可知,Rick甚至鼓励作者,这里表示程度加深,用“even” ,故选A。
9.句意:第二天,里克和我一起去了莱曼的商店。我径直走向阿蒂的货架,但没找到他。
box盒子;shelf货架;toy玩具;drawer抽屉。根据“Artie’s shelf”可知,作者在架子上寻找,故选B。
10.句意:“我猜你们在找那只海豚。很抱歉,它昨天被卖掉了。”
stolen被偷;gone走了;sold被卖;broken被损坏。这里说玩偶“被卖”了 ,故选C。
11.句意:我的心跳停了一下。
beat跳动;dropped掉落;stopped停止;raced赛跑。根据“stood frozen”和上下文可知,听到 阿蒂被卖掉,作者心情沉重,“heart dropped”表示“心沉了下去”,故选B。
12.句意:我愣了一会儿,无法理解她的话。
smile微笑;words话语;silence沉默;actions行动。根据“unable to process”可知,作者无法理解她的话,故选B。
13.句意:慢慢地,我走回家,努力忍住眼泪。
put away收起来;pick up捡起;let out放出;hold back抑制。根据“trying hard”和“tears”可知,作者努力忍住眼泪,故选D。
14.句意:令人惊讶的是,里面是阿蒂!
Quietly安静地;Suddenly突然地;Amazingly令人惊奇地;Luckily幸运地。根据“To my surprise,”和“inside was Artie! ”可知,作者感到惊讶。故选C。
15.句意:当我意识到他所做的一切时,一种温暖的感觉涌上心头。以他自己安静的方式,我亲爱的哥哥给了我最棒的礼物。
warmth温暖;pride骄傲;satisfaction满意;belonging归属感。根据“greatest gift”可知,作者感到温暖,故选A。
(十)
(2025·湖北武汉硚口·模拟预测)It was a cold night last winter. After cycling eight kilometers, I 1 Shanghai South Railway Station. It was 22: 21, 2 in time to catch the last bus home. As I swiped (刷卡) my transportation card, the driver gave me a 3 and said, “You again? You always get home this late.”
I was a bit surprised that he 4 me, but perhaps it wasn’t so surprising. I often took the last bus. Some nights, I was the only passenger the whole way.
“Yeah, work’s been really 5 lately,” I said.
“What do you do?”
“I’m an editor at an educational newspaper,” I 6 .
“Oh, my nephew’s an editor, too. It’s a 7 job, isn’t it?”
“It sure is. There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready to 8 . Driving a bus seems less stressful. You can even 9 the scenery while driving, can’t you?”
“Scenery?” The driver laughed before he continued. “Imagine driving the 10 route 16 times a day. You just know you must be alert (警觉的) every second. And on night shifts, I never get home 11 1 a.m.”
“Yikes! It’s freezing this late in this season!”
“It is,” the driver admitted. “But I love my job. When I was a kid, I 12 driving a bus. It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination 13 !”
“I know the feeling,” I said. “Tens of thousands of children learn English with our articles. I 14 the work I do.”
Just then, the screen on the dashboard lit up. “It’s 22:30, time to depart!”
“Good for you,” the driver said, releasing the handbrake. The bus began to move, carrying two tired 15 proud souls through the night.
1.A.stopped B.reached C.left D.missed
2.A.quite B.such C.just D.even
3.A.nod B.kiss C.shake D.bow
4.A.understood B.trusted C.followed D.recognized
5.A.busy B.free C.patient D.serious
6.A.mentioned B.waited C.replied D.wondered
7.A.exciting B.tiring C.amazing D.relaxing
8.A.deal B.order C.check D.print
9.A.enjoy B.visit C.guide D.mark
10.A.heavy B.deep C.straight D.same
11.A.unless B.until C.since D.after
12.A.dreamed of B.took up C.brought out D.went through
13.A.quietly B.secretly C.safely D.kindly
14.A.take care of B.take pride in C.take out of D.take away from
15.A.and B.or C.so D.but
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者下班晚,在回家的路上和一个公交车司机的对话。
1.句意:骑了八公里后,我到达了上海南站。
stopped停止;reached到达;left离开;missed错过。根据“After cycling eight kilometers, I…Shanghai South Railway Station.”可知,此处是指到达上海南站。故选B。
2.句意:当时是22点21分,刚好赶上回家的末班车。
quite非常;such如此;just刚好;even甚至。根据“It was 22: 21,…in time to catch the last bus home.”可知,此处为固定短语just in time,意为“刚好及时”。故选C。
3.句意:当我刷交通卡时,司机朝我点了点头。
nod点头;kiss亲吻;shake摇动;bow弯腰。根据“As I swiped (刷卡) my transportation card, the driver gave me a…and said,”可知,司机用点头向作者示意。故选A。
4.句意:我有点惊讶他认出了我,但也许这并不那么令人惊讶。
understood明白;trusted相信;followed跟随;recognized认识。根据“I was a bit surprised that he…me, but perhaps it wasn’t so surprising”及上文可知,司机说又是你,说明认识作者了。故选D。
5.句意:是啊,最近工作很忙。
busy忙碌的;free空闲的;patient有耐心的;serious严肃的。根据“Yeah, work’s been really…lately,”可知,总是这么晚回家,说明工作忙碌。故选A。
6.句意:“我是一家教育报纸的编辑”,我回答。
mentioned提到;waited等待;replied回复;wondered想。根据“‘I’m an editor at an educational newspaper,’ I….”及上文可知,此处回复司机的问题。故选C。
7.句意:这是一份累人的工作,不是吗?
exciting激动的;tiring疲惫的;amazing不可思议的;relaxing放松的。根据“It’s a…job, isn’t it?”及下文可知,编辑工作需要处理大量事务,司机认为这是累人的工作。故选B。
8.句意:在所有东西准备好打印之前,还有很多事情要处理。
deal处理;order要求;check检查;print打印。根据“There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready to….”可知,报纸需印刷后才能发布。故选D。
9.句意:你甚至可以一边开车一边欣赏风景,不是吗?
enjoy欣赏;visit拜访;guide指导;mark记号。根据“You can even…the scenery while driving, can’t you?”可知,司机工作时可以欣赏窗外的风景。故选A。
10.句意:想象一下,每天在同一条路线上行驶16次。
heavy沉重的;deep深的;straight直的;same相同的。根据“Imagine driving the…route 16 times a day.”可知,每天重复相同的路线16次。故选D。
11.句意:上夜班时,我要到凌晨一点才回家。
unless除非;until直到;since自从;after之后。根据“And on night shifts, I never get home…1 a.m.”可知,此处是指上夜班要直到凌晨才能回家。故选B。
12.句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我梦想着开一辆公共汽车。
dreamed of梦想;took up拿起;brought out带出来;went through穿过,经受。根据“When I was a kid, I…driving a bus.”可知,从小梦想开公交车。故选A。
13.句意:让每个人都安全到达目的地让我感到自豪!
quietly安静地;secretly秘密地;safely安全地;kindly善良地。根据“It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination…!”可知,司机职责是安全地送达乘客。故选C。
14.句意:我为自己的工作感到自豪。
take care of照顾;take pride in感到自豪;take out of取出;take away from远离。根据“Tens of thousands of children learn English with our articles. I…the work I do.”可知,孩子们通过作者印刷的文章学英语,因此为自己的工作感到自豪。故选B。
15.句意:公共汽车开始开动了,载着两个疲惫但骄傲的灵魂穿过了黑夜。
and和;or或者;so因此;but但是。根据“The bus began to move, carrying two tired…proud souls through the night.”可知,疲惫但自豪,前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故选D。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题02 完形填空
考点01 中考真题分类汇编
(一)
(2025·湖北武汉·中考真题)“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little upset. Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1 .
In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mom comforted me.
“Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter (遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket (紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag.
“Ta-da! Look! ” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7 ,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies. “ 8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe 9 .
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11 . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12 .
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we… 13 ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass (指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said, “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom.
1.A.joy B.peace C.trouble D.place
2.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy
3.A.warn B.greet C.cheat D.fail
4.A.cake B.course C.program D.gift
5.A.missed B.noticed C.built D.reached
6.A.closed B.searched C.dropped D.tidied
7.A.shout B.jump C.share D.continue
8.A.Medicine B.Drink C.Exercise D.Food
9.A.rapidly B.loudly C.easily D.heavily
10.A.wait for B.take up C.pay for D.give up
11.A.careful B.friendly C.silent D.active
12.A.sit B.sleep C.fall D.run
13.A.lost B.hurt C.busy D.late
14.A.buy B.borrow C.raise D.pack
15.A.imagination B.preparation C.invitation D.situation
(二)
(2024·湖北武汉·中考真题)Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice.
The three older wolves are 1 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 2 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 3 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me.
I’ve been 4 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 5 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 6 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team.
They 7 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 8 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 9 wild animals.
The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 10 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 11 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 12 . I relax a little as I watch them eat.
After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 13 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone.
Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 14 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 15 to be with me.
1.A.eating B.looking C.digging D.playing
2.A.start B.continue C.stop D.end
3.A.stare at B.escape from C.fight with D.step on
4.A.drawing B.protecting C.watching D.guiding
5.A.lonely B.afraid C.tired D.hungry
6.A.chance B.reason C.purpose D.result
7.A.doubted B.forgot C.knew D.hoped
8.A.smile B.nod C.leave D.shake
9.A.once B.only C.also D.still
10.A.warn B.catch C.rush D.pass
11.A.broken B.hidden C.gone D.done
12.A.bothered B.controlled C.forced D.fooled
13.A.game B.sleep C.meal D.film
14.A.scared B.satisfied C.surprised D.stressed
15.A.safe B.lucky C.funny D.free
(三)
(2023·湖北武汉·中考真题)Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie 1 she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “ 2 ”.
As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love, let’s get this party started.”
Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria 3 a piece of chocolate fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It’s good, but not 4 . We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.”
Before Katie could 5 what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She 6 them on the work surface with a happy tune(小调).
“Brussels sprouts(甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a 7 look. She couldn’t be serious! But she was. The woman’s hands were busy 8 the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together.
Katie 9 as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some 10 . Three boys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first boy.
“Oh, how 11 ,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. “It’s free! 12 !”
Surprised, but too polite to 13 , the boys left with the fudge.
“There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn’t know what to do. Her parents were going to be 14 .
The sound of the bell woke her up from her 15 . The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them.
“Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.”
1.A.promised B.remembered C.pretended D.checked
2.A.friendly B.creative C.honest D.lucky
3.A.noticed B.bought C.made D.tried
4.A.soft B.sweet C.smooth D.special
5.A.believe B.change C.question D.explain
6.A.stuck B.left C.spread D.swept
7.A.strange B.fresh C.black D.hungry
8.A.washing B.weighing C.cutting D.cooking
9.A.moved on B.looked up C.broke down D.came over
10.A.clerks B.policemen C.customers D.businessmen
11.A.expensive B.cheap C.funny D.boring
12.A.Stay B.Enjoy C.Go D.Help
13.A.accept B.argue C.eat D.order
14.A.mad B.calm C.relaxed D.silent
15.A.mistakes B.memories C.plans D.thoughts
考点02 2025年中考模拟
(一)
(2025·湖北武汉江汉·三模)Although I was the class fun maker at school, I was quite shy deep down. That’s because I have a rare (罕见的) 1 that makes it hard for my brain to see words properly — they jumped around when I read. I wanted to learn 2 to read but couldn’t.
In primary school, I didn’t talk about it with teachers or family. I was good at 3 it. When I had to write something down, I would guess and 4 the words that I hoped were right. I became good at learning by heart. Things got harder when I entered secondary school. I felt so nervous when invited to read aloud that I 5 a bad stutter (口吃). The only thing I loved was practical biology. I wanted to be a doctor.
After graduating from high school, I threw myself into medical training. But things were discovered when I took a 6 in pre-hospital emergency care. At the end of the learning process, I passed all my practical exams. The problem was the 7 exam. I was so hopeless, but I had to tell the examining doctor that I couldn’t read. He 8 that I go back to school. I was 34 years old.
So I decided to 9 the Open University (OU) to do a medical degree. I knew the letters and some words, but my vocabulary was 10 . I paid for a tutor (家庭教师) to help me every week to understand words through pictures.
It took me nine years to get that degree. At the age of 47, I became a teacher at OU, winning an award for receiving education so 11 in life. I teach pre-hospital emergency care to medical students. I also teach children and adults with learning difficulties because I want to give others the 12 I had.
I still have trouble reading a menu now but 13 there’s always someone around to help me. I 14 and wonder how many other people have faced challenges in education and where they are now. My story proves that no one 15 be left out, ever.
1.A.anger B.condition C.mind D.moment
2.A.how B.why C.where D.when
3.A.showing B.explaining C.fighting D.hiding
4.A.form B.say C.draw D.practice
5.A.managed B.developed C.served D.prepared
6.A.course B.lead C.road D.trip
7.A.online B.mid-term C.listening D.written
8.A.heard B.suggested C.promised D.believed
9.A.attend B.find C.allow D.escape
10.A.rich B.old C.small D.light
11.A.late B.early C.young D.easy
12.A.hobbies B.degrees C.problems D.chances
13.A.luckily B.deeply C.terribly D.honestly
14.A.give up B.lie down C.look back D.hurry off
15.A.should B.must C.might D.need
(二)
(2025·湖北武汉新洲·二模)Jo and Laurie were already skating when Amy arrived. Jo saw Amy but 1 to talk with others on purpose. Laurie was carefully skating along the edge (边缘) of the ice and didn’t see the young girl.
“Keep near the edge. The ice is thin and dangerous in the middle.” Laurie called to Jo, then he 2 round the first bend (拐弯处) in the river. Jo 3 that Amy probably hadn’t heard, but she said nothing and skated after Laurie. “Let Amy 4 herself!” Jo thought.
Amy skated out towards the 5 ice in the middle of the river. When Jo reached the bend, a strange feeling came into her heart. She stood 6 for a moment. Something made her turn round—just in time to see Amy 7 her hands up and fall through the ice into the cold water! She tried to call Laurie, but her voice was gone.
8 , Laurie skated past her and shouted, “Bring a piece of wood from the side of the river, quickly!” Full with fear, Jo 9 some wood and pulled it across the ice, while Laurie held Amy’s head above the water. Together, they got her out.
She was more 10 than hurt. Jo and Laurie took her home and tried to calm her down. After a little while she fell asleep in front of the warm fire. Later, when everything was quiet, Jo asked her mother, “Are you sure she’s safe?”
“Quite safe, dear. It was wise to get her home as quickly as you 11 .”
“Laurie did it all.” said Jo, “Mother, if Amy should die, it will be my 12 . I get angry so easily. Oh, why can’t I be more like you?”
“I get angry nearly every day of my life, Jo,” said Mrs March, “but I’ve learned 13 to control myself. I’ve learned to 14 myself saying the angry words, and you must try to do the same, my dear.”
Then Amy opened her eyes and held out her 15 , with a smile that went straight to Jo’s heart. Neither of them said a word, but they held each other close, and everything was forgiven (原谅) and forgotten.
1.A.decided B.pretended C.expected D.preferred
2.A.disappeared B.stood C.waited D.lay
3.A.promised B.regretted C.hoped D.realized
4.A.depend on B.learn about C.listen to D.search for
5.A.thicker B.safer C.smoother D.stronger
6.A.joyful B.cheerful C.still D.crazy
7.A.pull B.throw C.shut D.speed
8.A.Recently B.Surprisingly C.Strangely D.Suddenly
9.A.took B.carried C.offered D.fetched
10.A.surprised B.excited C.frightened D.inspired
11.A.could B.might C.would D.should
12.A.turn B.fault C.business D.duty
13.A.how B.what C.why D.when
14.A.keep B.suggest C.practise D.prevent
15.A.legs B.arms C.head D.feet
(三)
(2025·湖北武汉洪山·三模)“Look in my eyes! Tell me why?” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently?
Creative vloggers are using AI technology to 1 famous people from history, like Li Bai and Du Fu, “back to life”. These videos 2 by AI have become popular, showing these historical characters speaking in modern language.
In one video, Du Fu shares his 3 during the An-Shi Rebellion (755—763), while Li Shizhen 4 about modern lifestyles, like trying to stay healthy by drinking goji berry water but still going to bed late.
“These videos 5 me a chance to learn more about important people in history, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. It’s a pity that I 6 knew much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, a 15-year-old student from Shandong.
These kinds of videos also make people more excited to 7 history and culture. A Douyin user from Guangdong 8 her feelings in a comment under one of the videos: “I used not to be interested in history, but now I am 9 and even visit the library to search for more information when something really interests me.”
However, not everyone says yes to these videos rebuilding images (形象) of historical characters. Some people feel 10 because of their speaking loud and always asking questions. “That’s different from their 11 images in history,” explained 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. “I think the videos do harm to their image to some degree though they 12 focus on entertainment (娱乐).”
It’s true that these videos can 13 a more modern way to let historical people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should treat these videos in a(n) 14 way, making sure they neither spread false 15 nor value entertainment over historical reality,” noted Nanfang Daily.
1.A.recover B.introduce C.bring D.depend
2.A.discussed B.included C.advised D.created
3.A.experiences B.conditions C.projects D.reviews
4.A.pictures B.jokes C.matches D.weighs
5.A.connect B.drive C.manage D.offer
6.A.nearly B.hardly C.mostly D.truly
7.A.explore B.process C.follow D.prepare
8.A.promised B.questioned C.changed D.shared
9.A.curious B.creative C.direct D.humorous
10.A.good B.empty C.angry D.nice
11.A.relaxing B.real C.scientific D.private
12.A.finally B.gradually C.actually D.generally
13.A.set off B.stick to C.serve as D.send out
14.A.right B.polite C.believable D.enjoyable
15.A.purpose B.information C.survey D.tradition
(四)
(2025·湖北武汉黄陂·模拟预测)“Do you have your costume for the Harvest contest (丰收节比赛)?” Meg asked.
“I have one—Magnifico, my favorite hero,” said Jordan, sitting in his wheelchair, “But it’s 1 .”
Meg shrugged (耸肩). “You love Magnifico. What’s the matter?”
“Danny, Tom and Alex are going as Magnifico.” he shook his head. “That’s too many to have a chance at 2 the contest.”
Meg said, “Maybe you go as something 3 .”
“The contest is falling on Friday night. It’s too late to 4 costumes.” Jordan sighed (叹气).
Back at home, Jordan was quiet, thinking about Meg’s words 5 . When he pulled into Mom’s home office, he saw papers and books everywhere. “What are all these?”
“I’m cleaning out my old desk. The new one is arriving tomorrow.” She smiled at Jordan. “What’s on your mind?’
Jordan 6 the situation. “I really want to be the winner.”
“We have lots of old clothes and costumes. Why not take a look?” Mom 7 .
“OK.”
Jordan found giant sunglasses and a long black wig, but nothing was useful.
The next day, Meg found him, “Any new idea?”
“Maybe I’m considering 8 this contest.” He shrugged.
“Jordan, you have to think outside the box,” said Meg. “See what you have around your house. There’s hidden potential in everyday items. My candy-bar costume is made from plastics.”
When Jordan got home, he found Mom putting her new desk together. On top of the desk was a giant box. Suddenly, he 9 what Meg said—think outside the box.
“What do you think?” Mom asked, pointing to her desk. Jordan’s eyes fell on the 10 . “It’s perfect!”
On Friday night, Jordan was fully prepared for the contest. When Danny, Tom and Alex saw Jordan, they 11 believe his costume.
“The Manifico Mobile?” Danny’s eyes were shining in 12 . “The wheels of your wheelchair are perfect for its back wheels.” He wondered 13 Jordan made it.
Jordan’s smile spread all over his face. “Thanks! I got the idea from a box.”
It was time to announce the 14 . “The winner is … Jordan Eastman!” Everyone clapped.
“See?” Meg said. “You just need to be 15 !”
“Yeah, think outside the box!” Jordan smiled.
1.A.boring B.popular C.busy D.late
2.A.losing B.starting C.winning D.facing
3.A.different B.dangerous C.necessary D.impossible
4.A.check B.invent C.offer D.change
5.A.hardly B.quickly C.proudly D.carefully
6.A.considered B.explained C.expected D.progressed
7.A.ordered B.guessed C.suggested D.promised
8.A.dropping B.breaking C.challenging D.studying
9.A.recorded B.reminded C.regarded D.remembered
10.A.box B.desk C.clothes D.wheel
11.A.mustn’t B.won’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t
12.A.agreement B.excitement C.amusement D.doubt
13.A.why B.how C.when D.where
14.A.theme B.prize C.result D.rule
15.A.special B.helpful C.creative D.brave
(五)
(2025·湖北武汉江岸·模拟预测)Mia held onto the edge of the pool, breathing heavily. Her chest hurt because of her breathing problem. “I...can’t…do this,” she said.
Her best friend Zoe threw her a small medicine bottle. “You are 1 today! Last week you stopped just after two laps!”
The coach Thompson blew his whistle (口哨). “New 2 ! Swim 100-meter butterfly—Mia, you go first.”
Some teammates laughed. “She 3 be giving up soon.” a girl whispered.
Mia put on her goggles (护目镜) and jumped into the pool. But by lap two, her arms felt 4 . “Keep breathing and going!” she reminded herself, 5 her strokes (划水) up with Zoe’s encouraging count “10...11...12!”
That night, Mia found Zoe waiting at her door with swim fins. “Let’s practice under the moonlight!” she said.
In the pool, the girls swam tirelessly. “ 6 do you work so hard?” Zoe asked.
“When I swim, I 7 forget my breathing problem.” said Mia.
Two months later, the board of regional championship (地区锦标赛) 8 with Mia’s name. “You’re highly qualified (有资格的)!” a teammate 9 her.
The big day finally came. At the starting area, Mia’s hands couldn’t help shaking. Coach Thompson 10 her with new goggles just in time. “Your courage has 11 .”
The race began with the firing gun. Mia swam as fast as possible with the new goggles. When she swam near the other 12 of the pool, she heard Zoe yell: “GO NOW!”
Mia swam forward quickly and 13 the wall just 0.3 seconds after the winner. “You came the second.” Zoe hugged her. Everyone clapped excitedly.
“Thanks!” Mia smiled through tears.” I have 14 the voice that said ‘I can’t’ in my heart.”
“Why keep swimming?” Mia’s mom asked her later, worried.
“Because the water teaches me to 15 ,” Mia replied proudly.
1.A.dropping B.failing C.training D.improving
2.A.times B.practice C.problems D.advice
3.A.must B.can’t C.need D.shouldn’t
4.A.heavy B.light C.low D.high
5.A.following B.catching C.matching D.getting
6.A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
7.A.especially B.silently C.completely D.lately
8.A.caught up B.put up C.come up D.lit up
9.A.praised B.introduced C.supposed D.expected
10.A.shared B.troubled C.surprised D.covered
11.A.put away B.paid off C.run out D.given back
12.A.top B.center C.end D.bottom
13.A.touched B.kicked C.left D.crossed
14.A.heard B.raised C.won D.beaten
15.A.stand B.admire C.work D.rise
(六)
(2025·湖北武汉青山·三模)I grew up in a small North Dakota town. Dad was a farmer and he taught me to drive farm trucks very 1 . I started driving the tractor (拖拉机) at the age of 15.
One summer day, Dad asked me to back his truck up (倒车). 2 , I backed it into a tree and broke its truck. I was scared because I wasn’t sure 3 Dad would deal with it. In fact, Dad wasn’t 4 but moved the truck himself. His calmness made me moved. I knew he trusted me to do better next time.
As a teenager, I usually worked part-time on Uncle Jim’s farm in my 5 time. One day, I drove the tractor to get gas from the farmyard fuel tank (燃油箱). It was 6 on a big metal shelf, 12 feet high. I 7 the shelf, bending (使……弯曲) one of the tractor’s wooden bars. I 8 the tractor anxiously and got off. I 9 Uncle Jim would help me. To my 10 , he said, “Get back up on that tractor and you can do it.” And I did! During the harvest time, Uncle Jim often had me do farming 11 with that tractor. It made my confidence 12 greatly.
The “can do” attitude (态度) Uncle Jim had toward me 13 me through hard times in life. Whenever I met difficulties, the memories on the farm came flooding back to my mind and my spirit wasn’t 14 ! I always remembered the lessons—Dad’s quiet trust, Uncle Jim’s strong belief. Clearly it shows what a great difference 15 be made by small signs of belief in a person.
1.A.hard B.early C.recently D.fast
2.A.Skillfully B.Quickly C.Actually D.Unluckily
3.A.when B.what C.how D.why
4.A.mad B.pleased C.worried D.proud
5.A.quiet B.full C.spare D.whole
6.A.emptied B.tied C.placed D.turned
7.A.built up B.pulled down C.passed by D.ran into
8.A.continued B.stopped C.started D.drove
9.A.thought B.explained C.doubted D.worried
10.A.pride B.surprise C.satisfaction D.joy
11.A.games B.tools C.chores D.animals
12.A.grow B.change C.lose D.fail
13.A.brought B.carried C.cut D.put
14.A.raised B.shown C.expressed D.broken
15.A.can B.must C.should D.might
(七)
(2025·湖北武汉东西湖·模拟预测)I was hanging around in the yard under the burning sun. The afternoon heat 1 everything, making the whole world lifeless and boring. Suddenly, near a broken wall, something moving 2 my eyes: two black ants were carrying a piece of white bread up a mound (土堆). And it was much bigger than their tiny bodies!
Their legs 3 , much like guitar strings (弦) under the heavy weight. The ant below even lost its 4 , causing both to slide (滑) down a lot. “Stupid insects!” I couldn’t help 5 them and decided to teach them a lesson. I picked up a dry leaf and with my quick 6 , the ants rolled (滚) down into the sand and the bread fell off.
Just when I thought I had “won” and was about to leave with 7 , they got up unexpectedly.
This somehow made me so 8 . I got down on my knees to better watch them. They were touching each other’s antennae (触须) as encouragement. “How 9 you start over again?” I dug a stick into the mound to 10 the way. The ants just changed their direction and continued pushing the bread hard up. 11 filled my chest. I scratched (刨) a 12 line in front of them. They fell into it as I expected. My heart raced —were they giving up this time? However, I saw six little injured legs pushing... pushing... from the bottom until the bread 13 like magic!
Now the ants passed all the trouble I made, 14 but bravely. I looked up to the very top where they finally stopped. For a moment, the white bread seemed like a golden trophy (奖杯) in the sunset light. The ants stood tall with their antennae waving, as if to receive and enjoy the world’s cheer like 15 on a podium (领奖台).
As they went out of my sight, I still remained on my knees with a sudden emptiness in my heart.
1.A.hurt B.baked C.washed D.lit
2.A.fixed B.caught C.covered D.opened
3.A.lay B.relaxed C.froze D.shook
4.A.balance B.ability C.courage D.patience
5.A.pointing to B.talking with C.laughing at D.looking through
6.A.jump B.kick C.catch D.sweep
7.A.worry B.relief C.satisfaction D.regret
8.A.annoyed B.nervous C.calm D.excited
9.A.could B.may C.should D.must
10.A.let in B.drop in C.get in D.put in
11.A.Joy B.Pride C.Fear D.Anger
12.A.deep B.smooth C.straight D.soft
13.A.disappeared B.dropped C.rose D.fell
14.A.happily B.hopelessly C.strongly D.painfully
15.A.losers B.winners C.workers D.players
(八)
(2025·湖北武汉东湖高新·模拟预测) Brian had dreamed of owning a bulldog puppy (幼犬) ever since he saw one at his friend Michael’s birthday party.
But when he finally picked up the courage to ask his parents to buy one for him, Mama 1 him. “That kind of dog is too expensive,” she said. “Try to make some money by yourself. Ask our 2 if they have jobs you can do.”
After two weeks’ hard work, Brian saved twenty-six dollars in the neighborhood. But it was not enough to 3 a puppy. Then, Papa pointed at a 4 at the store: City Animal Shelter Needs Your Help!
“The shelter takes care of homeless pets,” Papa said. “Brian, you need to know 5 to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you can learn a lot by working there.”
At the shelter, Miss Evans, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for 6 . All our money is to help animals.” “You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa 7 Brain.
Brian’s shoulders 8 . How was he ever able to get enough money for a puppy? Finally, he 9 to give it a try.
Brian started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One dog named Coco jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully 10 , but she was as naughty as a puppy.
After several weeks, Brian began to 11 his time with the dogs, especially Coco. One day Brian asked Miss Evans why Coco was still at the shelter.
Miss Evans sighed, “We’ve had 12 in finding a home for her. Most people don’t want such a noisy dog.” “I wish I could 13 her,” Brian replied.
Miss Evans smiled, “Sorry, Brian. I’m afraid you can’t. You can only adopt her.” With his parents’ help, Brian made it at last.
As the sunset painted the sky orange, Brian talked to Coco 14 , “We are going to have many unusual moments!” Coco barked with joy, as if she 15 him.
1.A.refused B.promised C.believed D.mistook
2.A.relatives B.friends C.guests D.neighbors
3.A.afford B.keep C.offer D.catch
4.A.letter B.sign C.symbol D.board
5.A.why B.how C.when D.where
6.A.fun B.sure C.good D.free
7.A.praised B.questioned C.encouraged D.watched
8.A.dropped B.shook C.hurt D.moved
9.A.waited B.agreed C.happened D.dreamed
10.A.grown B.shown C.prepared D.changed
11.A.spend B.value C.miss D.remember
12.A.joy B.worry C.trouble D.interest
13.A.meet B.walk C.feed D.buy
14.A.excitedly B.patiently C.calmly D.strictly
15.A.changed B.understood C.invited D.welcomed
(九)
(2025·湖北武汉武昌·模拟预测)I hurried into Lehman’s store. I was there to buy my grandmother’s hearing aid batteries (电池). More importantly, this was my 1 to visit the love of my life — Artie.
I ran to the shelf he was on, and there he was, right where I last saw him: a grey toy dolphin. As I held Artie, Mrs. Lehman, who had always been 2 to me, said smilingly, “Hugging that dolphin again, huh?”
My brother, Rick, once noticed my 3 -stays in the store. “You are a 13-year-old girl now. You should be quicker. Next time, I’ll go with you,” he always said. Oh, great! My brother, Rick, always 4 me.
But I wouldn’t give up. So, this time, as Rick and I walked in, I 5 that he gets the batteries, since he was older. Then I headed towards Artie. I picked him up and hugged him tightly (紧紧地) . Just then, I heard Rick saying, “What on earth are you doing?”
“This is Artic,” I said. “I hug him every time I come here — He’s my favorite. But I can’t 6 it, so I hope he always stays unsold.” I couldn’t tell what Rick was thinking by his face, 7 I knew deep down that he wasn’t going to make fun of me. In fact, in the following several times when we came to this store, he 8 said, “Go on and hug your dolphin, if it’s still there.”
One day, Rick was not home, so I went to Lehman’s alone. I went straight to Artie’s shelf. But he was gone. I searched every 9 but couldn’t find him. Suddenly, I heard a voice from the counter (柜台) , “I guess you’re looking for the dolphin. Sorry, it was 10 earlier today.”
It was Mrs. Lehman herself. My heart 11 . I stood frozen for a moment, unable to process her 12 . I had hoped so much that he would still be there, waiting for me. Slowly, I walked back home, trying hard to 13 the tears. When I got in, I couldn’t deal with my sadness any longer. I rushed into my room with tears rolling down my face.
To my surprise, I found a box lying on my bed. 14 , inside was Artie! The familiar dolphin was in my hands again. Just then, I heard Rick’s voice from the doorway. “I know you couldn’t let Artie go,” he said. “So, I bought him for you.” A feeling of 15 washed over me as I realized what he had done. In his own quiet way, my dear brother had given me the greatest gift.
1.A.choice B.chance C.change D.challenge
2.A.thankful B.important C.kind D.mean
3.A.long B.happy C.boring D.short
4.A.worried about B.cared about C.shouted at D.laughed at
5.A.lied B.explained C.promised D.suggested
6.A.lose B.stand C.miss D.afford
7.A.but B.and C.since D.until
8.A.even B.never C.still D.also
9.A.box B.shelf C.toy D.drawer
10.A.stolen B.gone C.sold D.broken
11.A.beat B.dropped C.stopped D.raced
12.A.smile B.words C.silence D.actions
13.A.put away B.pick up C.let out D.hold back
14.A.Quietly B.Suddenly C.Amazingly D.Luckily
15.A.warmth B.pride C.satisfaction D.belonging
(十)
(2025·湖北武汉硚口·模拟预测)It was a cold night last winter. After cycling eight kilometers, I 1 Shanghai South Railway Station. It was 22: 21, 2 in time to catch the last bus home. As I swiped (刷卡) my transportation card, the driver gave me a 3 and said, “You again? You always get home this late.”
I was a bit surprised that he 4 me, but perhaps it wasn’t so surprising. I often took the last bus. Some nights, I was the only passenger the whole way.
“Yeah, work’s been really 5 lately,” I said.
“What do you do?”
“I’m an editor at an educational newspaper,” I 6 .
“Oh, my nephew’s an editor, too. It’s a 7 job, isn’t it?”
“It sure is. There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready to 8 . Driving a bus seems less stressful. You can even 9 the scenery while driving, can’t you?”
“Scenery?” The driver laughed before he continued. “Imagine driving the 10 route 16 times a day. You just know you must be alert (警觉的) every second. And on night shifts, I never get home 11 1 a.m.”
“Yikes! It’s freezing this late in this season!”
“It is,” the driver admitted. “But I love my job. When I was a kid, I 12 driving a bus. It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination 13 !”
“I know the feeling,” I said. “Tens of thousands of children learn English with our articles. I 14 the work I do.”
Just then, the screen on the dashboard lit up. “It’s 22:30, time to depart!”
“Good for you,” the driver said, releasing the handbrake. The bus began to move, carrying two tired 15 proud souls through the night.
1.A.stopped B.reached C.left D.missed
2.A.quite B.such C.just D.even
3.A.nod B.kiss C.shake D.bow
4.A.understood B.trusted C.followed D.recognized
5.A.busy B.free C.patient D.serious
6.A.mentioned B.waited C.replied D.wondered
7.A.exciting B.tiring C.amazing D.relaxing
8.A.deal B.order C.check D.print
9.A.enjoy B.visit C.guide D.mark
10.A.heavy B.deep C.straight D.same
11.A.unless B.until C.since D.after
12.A.dreamed of B.took up C.brought out D.went through
13.A.quietly B.secretly C.safely D.kindly
14.A.take care of B.take pride in C.take out of D.take away from
15.A.and B.or C.so D.but
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$