选择性必修第三册 UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY 限时规范练(Word练习)-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮(北师大版)
2025-12-01
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15页
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资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 高中英语北师大版选择性必修第三册 |
| 年级 | 高三 |
| 章节 | Unit 9 Human Biology |
| 类型 | 题集 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 高考复习-一轮复习 |
| 学年 | 2026-2027 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 107 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-12-01 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-01 |
| 作者 | 山东接力教育集团有限公司 |
| 品牌系列 | 优化指导·高中总复习一轮 |
| 审核时间 | 2025-07-24 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53191509.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
内容正文:
UNIT 9 限时规范练(A)
(限时30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
A Harvard nutritionist shares 4 brain foods that will help your kids stay “sharp and focused”.
Homemade hummus
Legumes(豆类) are healthy,plantbased sources of iron,zinc,protein,omega3s and fiber,benefiting brain development.Homemade hummus is a good way to include legumes into your child's diet.It can be served in so many ways,such as a dip paired with apple slices,carrot sticks or sugar snap peas.Adding some color to your hummus can make it more appealing to kids.Think: a bright orange carrot hummus topped with a monster face made out of vegetables.
Salmon
Introducing your child to fish at a young age can increase their likelihood of enjoying it and eating lowfat,vitaminrich proteins for the rest of their life.Salmon is soft and mild enough for young children,and is also a good source of vitamin B12 and omega3s,which promote healthy brain development and happier moods.
Eggs
Whole eggs are an excellent source of brainboosting vitamins A,D and B12,along with choline(胆碱).Choline is especially important for young children,as it has been shown to improve brain development and longterm memory.One study found that pastured eggs can have twice as much vitamin E and almost three times as many omega3s as caged eggs.
Meatballs
Add some powerful plantbased fiber and nutritious vegetables to your child's diet through meatballs.Start with a base of beans or ground turkey.Then add grated celery and flax seeds full of omega3s.Of course,don't forget your favourite spices.Cook and serve.
1.Which food can enhance healthy brain development and happier moods?
A.Homemade hummus.
B.Salmon.
C.Eggs.
D.Meatballs.
2.What do these four foods have in common?
A.They all have plant fibers.
B.They all have low fat.
C.They all have vitamin B12.
D.They all have omega3s.
3.Who is this passage targeted at?
A.Those who want to lose weight.
B.Those who desire to put on weight.
C.Those who intend their kids to be more focused.
D.Those who expect their students to be more hardworking.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。一位营养学家分享了4种让孩子保持“敏锐和专注”的健脑食物。
1.B [解析]细节理解题。根据Salmon部分中的“Salmon is soft and mild enough ...which promote healthy brain development and happier moods.”可知,鲑鱼有助于大脑健康发育和心情愉快。故选B。
2.D [解析]细节理解题。根据Homemade hummus部分中的“Legumes are healthy,plantbased sources of iron,zinc,protein,omega3s and fiber”、Salmon部分中的“Salmon is soft and mild enough for young children,and is also a good source of vitamin B12 and omega3s ”、Eggs部分中的“One study found that pastured eggs can have twice as much vitamin E and almost three times as many omega3s as caged eggs.”和Meatballs部分中的“Then add grated celery and flax seeds full of omega3s.”可知,四种食物中都含有omega3s。故选D。
3.C [解析]推理判断题。根据第一段可推知,这篇文章的目标读者是那些想让孩子更专注的人。故选C。
B
(2025·湖北武昌区模拟)Growing up,Maitri Wadher,a lefthander,has struggled to cope in a world made for righthanded people.From school desks to spiral notebooks that stop the natural flow of writing,Maitri has faced tough challenges from a young age.“My mother used to tie my left hand and make me eat with my right until a doctor warned that this could greatly affect my growth and confidence,” Maitri says.
This childhood experience had gnawed(折磨) at the back of her mind,pushing her to do something to ease the lives of fellow lefthanders.In September 2018,she started The Left Out Store,which makes everyday products ranging from lefthanded writing tools and scissors to kitchen tools for lefthanded people.
Starting The Left Out Store wasn't in the cards for Maitri for a very long time.The idea for The Left Out Store came to Maitri in just 20 minutes during a festival at St.Joseph's Institute of Management,where she was a postgraduate student.She presented the rough idea to judges who later became sponsors,and they enthusiastically supported it.This encouragement gave her the push to make it a reality.She eventually make it her market research project to test the waters and explore the potential market.
Initially,Maitri faced a few hiccups with finding vendors(小贩) and making them understand how to make the products.With everything in place,Maitri went through a tough time reaching customers.The first time she made a proper sale was at an exhibition at Lalit Ashok.“People were surprised at first,but eventually more and more lefthanded people began approaching me,and said they relate to my struggles.” She regularly markets her products at such exhibitions,and keeps The Left Out Store active on social media.
4.What challenge did Maitri face as a lefthander while growing up?
A.Unfair judgement.
B.Lack of parents' love.
C.Limited access to education.
D.Struggle with school tools.
5.How did Maitri turn her idea into a reality?
A.By seeking student sponsors.
B.By conducting market research.
C.By expanding the potential market.
D.By carrying out her longthought plan.
6.What does the underlined word “hiccups” probably mean?
A.Barriers. B.Threats.
C.Complaints. D.Oppositions.
7.What might be a suitable title for the passage?
A.A LeftHander's Struggles
B.Maitri's Marketing Strategies
C.Maitri:A Social Media Celebrity
D.The Left Out Store:Maitri's Journey
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Maitri因为是左撇子,从小在学校遇到了很多困难。于是后来她萌生了创办“左手商店”的想法,并通过努力付诸实践。
4.D [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“From school desks to spiral notebooks that stop the natural flow of writing,Maitri has faced tough challenges from a young age.”可知,作为一个左撇子,Maitri在成长过程中遇到的挑战是使用文具。故选D。
5.C [解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“This encouragement gave her the push to make it a reality.She eventually make it her market research project to test the waters and explore the potential market.”可知,Maitri通过扩大潜在市场把她的想法变成现实。故选C。
6.A [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词后文with finding vendors and making them understand how to make the products可知,她在寻找供应商并让他们了解如何制作产品时费了一番工夫,说明一开始遇到了障碍。故画线词意为“障碍”。故选A。
7.D [解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了Maitri因为是左撇子,从小在学校遇到了很多困难。于是后来她萌生了创办“左手商店”的想法,并通过努力付诸实践。由此可知,D选项“左手商店:Maitri的旅程”适合作为文章标题。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空
In Alsager,England,45yearold David Scott brought his infant son into the backyard.As they __1__ their trampoline(蹦床),they saw a shadow.No,it was __2__.There was a wild animal,over two feet tall,walking through David's garden __3__ close to the child.David reacted how most people would:by shouting.
Anna,a primary school teacher,__4__ her husband in the yard.“I thought it was a dog at first.But with a bushy tail,I thought it might be a wolf,”Anna later said.The family had no __5__ as to what the animal could be.Would this wild animal __6__ their young son?As the animal approached,the couple could only fear for their child.
Anna took photos of the animal,posted them on the Internet and asked people for help.While many people __7__ to Anna's post,one answer __8__.It was from the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(RSPCA),and they had some __9__ news for Anna.According to the RSPCA,the animal was a silver fox.Silver foxes are incredibly __10__ especially in the United Kingdom,because they are frequently hunted for their __11__ fur.
The Stapeley Grange Wildlife Centre checked the animal and confirmed that he was __12__,but “a little overweight”.As a result,it was believed that he was a lost or __13__ pet.Foxes like “Shadow” require __14__ care that the average pet owner is not able to provide.The employees at Stapeley Grange announced that they would hand “Shadow” over to a specialist owner.These specialists understand how to take care of foxes properly,and they are highly __15__.
1.A.attacked B.inspected
C.introduced D.approached
2.A.moving B.shaking
C.standing D.gathering
3.A.instantly B.dangerously
C.happily D.cautiously
4.A.joined B.interrupted
C.protected D.warned
5.A.proof B.plan
C.idea D.intention
6.A.harm B.surround
C.bother D.accept
7.A.responded B.submitted
C.attended D.referred
8.A.came along B.got in
C.stood out D.gave in
9.A.interesting B.developing
C.surprising D.disappointing
10.A.rare B.simple
C.common D.loyal
11.A.bright B.light
C.worthy D.valuable
12.A.wounded B.healthy
C.sick D.violent
13.A.controlled B.puzzled
C.worried D.abandoned
14.A.sensitive B.considerate
C.specific D.reliable
15.A.educated B.determined
C.experienced D.focused
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一对夫妇在后院里发现了一只野生动物,然后拍照并在网上求助,最后确认是银狐,并把银狐送交专业人员喂养。
1.D [解析]根据下文中的they saw a shadow和常识可知,他们走近了才能看到那个东西。故选D。
2.A [解析]根据下文There was a wild animal以及walking through David's garden可知,它在移动。故选A。
3.B [解析]根据空前的“There was a wild animal,over two feet tall,walking through David's garden”及空后的close to the child可知,有一只野生动物穿过花园,所以它对婴儿是有一定危险的。故选B。
4.A [解析]根据上文“David reacted how most people would:by shouting.”可知,有一只野生动物穿过花园,危及婴儿,David大声喊叫,所以妻子安娜也加入进来一起到院子里。故选A。
5.C [解析]根据上文“I thought it was a dog at first.But with a bushy tail,I thought it might be a wolf”可知,他们不知道那是什么动物。have no idea=don't know,符合语境。故选C。
6.A [解析]根据上文语境以及下文“As the animal approached,the couple could only fear for their child.”可知,他们担心这只野生动物会伤害他们的孩子。故选A。
7.A [解析]根据上文“Anna took photos of the animal,posted them on the Internet and asked people for help.”以及下文“one answer __8__ ”可知,此处指“回复”。故选A。
8.C [解析]根据“While many people __7__ to Anna's post,one answer __8__.”的转折语义以及下文“According to the RSPCA,the animal was a silver fox.”可知,有一条回复很突出。故选C。
9.C [解析]根据下文“According to the RSPCA,the animal was a silver fox.”可知,这是安娜没有料到的消息,所以说“令人惊讶”。故选C。
10.A [解析]根据下文“because they are frequently hunted for their __11__ fur”和常识可知,这种动物应该是“稀有的”,经常因其皮毛被猎杀。故选A。
11.D [解析]根据上文because they are frequently hunted以及常识可知,银狐的皮毛肯定是珍贵的。故选D。
12.B [解析]根据下文“As a result,it was believed that he was a lost or __13__ pet.”可知,这只银狐应该是走失的或者是某人的宠物。由此推知,这只银狐应该是健康的。故选B。
13.D [解析]根据常识可知,宠物离家出走的一种情况可能是自己走失的,另一种情况是主人遗弃的。故选D。
14.C [解析]根据下文the average pet owner is not able to provide以及“they would hand ‘Shadow’ over to a specialist owner”可知,一般的宠物主人无法照顾银狐,因为银狐需要特殊照顾,所以要交给专业人员。故选C。
15.C [解析]根据上文These specialists understand how to take care of foxes properly可知,这些专业人员知道如何正确地照顾狐狸。由此推知,他们很有经验。故选C。
UNIT 9 限时规范练(B)
(限时30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Next time you're having trouble solving a tricky puzzle,consider asking a nearby bumblebee.
A new study in the journal PLOS Biology finds that bumblebees can learn certain behaviors from each other,suggesting these social insects have a capacity for what we humans call “culture”.
In the past couple of decades,a growing body of evidence has shown that animals like chimps and birds show behaviors of learning.If what they learn lasts for a long time,it turns into a tradition.And culture is made up of multiple traditions.“Bumblebees,though,have some of the most complex behavioral abilities,nobody has really thought to look at culture in such insects and people generally assume they're mostly driven by inborn factors instead,” says Alice Bridges,a behavioral ecologist at Anglia Ruskin University in England.
To prove them wrong,Bridges built a puzzle box,whose base held the reward: a drop of super sweet sugar water.The box was designed with a rotating(旋转) top that can be rotated by pushing either on a red tab clockwise or a blue tab anticlockwise.Some bees were trained to push the red tab to get the sugar water while others pushed the blue one.Then,these tutor bees were placed inside different colonies(蜂群),along with the puzzle boxes.
The experiment ultimately played itself out.In colonies where the tutor bee had originally learned to push the red tab,the other bees in the colony usually pushed the red tab.In colonies where the tutor bee was trained to push the blue tab,their fellow bees also tended to do the same.In contrast,in the control groups without tutors,the bees sometimes learned how to open the boxes,but most of them would do it once or twice and then never again.“They perhaps hadn't quite made the link between their behavior and the reward,” Bridges supposes.
“Many of us consider ourselves to be rather special ...because we have culture,we can learn and we're social,” Bridges says.“But now it turns out that even the bee also has culture,which is an uncomfortable truth: human culture,once thought unique,does not emerge ‘out of the blue’ but has obviously built on deep evolutionary foundations.”
1.What is people's common attitude to bumblebees having culture?
A.Positive. B.Indifferent.
C.Interested. D.Doubtful.
2.Why does Bridges place trained bees inside different colonies?
A.To test their learning capability in new settings.
B.To see if they will spread the secret of the boxes.
C.To evaluate their ruling power in various groups.
D.To observe if they will share their food with peers.
3.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning the study?
A.Its appeal to the public.
B.Implications on cultural origins.
C.Its practical application.
D.Suggestions for future directions.
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Human Culture Is Losing Its Uniqueness
B.Bee's Behavior Builds on Biological Factors
C.Culture May Be Present Among Bumblebees
D.Animals' Evolution May Start from Colonies
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现:大黄蜂具有人类所说的“文化”的能力。
1.D [解析]推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Bumblebees,though,have some of the most complex behavioral abilities,nobody has really thought to look at culture in such insects and people generally assume they're mostly driven by inborn factors instead”可知,人们通常认为大黄蜂的文化是由先天因素驱动的,对大黄蜂具有文化持有怀疑的态度。故选D。
2.B [解析]推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The experiment ultimately played itself out ... their fellow bees also tended to do the same.”可推知,Bridges把经过训练的大黄蜂放在不同的蜂群里,是为了观察大黄蜂是否会传播盒子里的秘密,将自己的行为传播给同伴。故选B。
3.B [解析]主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“But now it turns out that even the bee also has culture,which is an uncomfortable truth: human culture,once thought unique,does not emerge ‘out of the blue’ but has obviously built on deep evolutionary foundations.”可知,本段主要介绍了曾经被认为是独一无二的文化并不是突然出现,而是逐渐进化而来的。因此,本段主要谈论了这项研究对于文化起源的影响。故选B。
4.C [解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知,研究发现,大黄蜂具有人类所说的“文化”的能力,所以C项“文化可能存在于大黄蜂中”适合作文章标题。故选C。
B
We've had waves of panic around technology for decades,whether it is comic books or video games.Now it happens to be social media.And the fact of the matter is that parents and teachers,who are trying to raise their kids in the face of these panics,are being poorly served by the government when it comes to getting meaningful advice.
It's not that social media is good or bad for people.It's that the science of social media and mental health is broken.We need to do research,but we shouldn't be approaching it from the perspective that the world is ending.We need to be curious and open to the possibility of its effects,positive and negative.
The danger for policymakers or parents is that if you pretend that social media is a problem,without having evidence,and you take steps to regulate it,the intervention(妨碍) could end up being really bad for young people.You might be taking away a lifeline for vulnerable(脆弱的) kids or free them of their human right to play,which is morally reprehensible(受谴责的) at the best of times,let alone during a pandemic.
So that's why I'm not going to tell you that I know social media is bad.It's perfectly reasonable for parents and teachers to be concerned about social media,but it's unavoidable and young people are going to encounter it sooner or later.So what would you rather do:keep them in the dark and leave them illequipped to deal with it or let them learn about social media with your help and support?It's a little like learning to ride a bike.Bikes can be huge fun to ride,but you can also hurt yourself on them,which is why you don't just give your kid a bike and a helmet and wish them good luck.You help them learn to ride.Similarly,you're not asking your 14yearold daughter to choose between telling you someone scary is messaging her or losing her phone.You need to treat it like anything else that can hurt you,but can also connect you.
5.What does this wave of panic refer to now according to the passage?
A.Technology. B.Comic books.
C.Video games. D.Social media.
6.What is the author's attitude towards the social media?
A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.
C.Neutral. D.Indifferent.
7.Which of the following statements does the author agree with?
A.Parents should let children learn about social media on their own.
B.The world is ending as a result of the negative effects of social media.
C.Parents should be cautious when regulating children's using social media.
D.Parents are advised not to give kids helmets when they learn to ride a bike.
8.What should we do to help our children?
A.Give them some instructions.
B.Ask the experts for help.
C.Go to the special treatment center.
D.Free them of their human right to play.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体带来的科技恐慌。社交媒体无好坏之分,决策者和家长应该给予孩子正确的指导。
5.D [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知,目前新一波的科技恐慌来自社交媒体。故选D。
6.C [解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It's not that social media is good or bad for people.”及“We need to be curious and open to the possibility of its effects,positive and negative.”可知,作者对于社交媒体的态度是中立的。故选C。
7.C [解析]推理判断题。根据第三段首句可知,作者认为家长应该谨慎干预孩子接触社交媒体。故选C。
8.A [解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“So what would you rather do ...or let them learn about social media with your help and support?It's a little like learning to ride a bike.”可知,面对社交媒体,我们应该给予孩子们指导,就像他们学习骑自行车一样。故选A。
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
Are you someone who easily gets tired and doesn't feel like doing anything? Do you label this kind of behavior as mere laziness?1.______
Feel disconnected from everything.
People experiencing exhaustion most commonly don't feel like themselves anymore,don't feel engaged by anything and constantly struggle with the sense of helplessness and inability to take back control of their lives.
Used to be motivated and passionate.
A clear difference between someone who's worn out and someone who's lazy is that the tired people used to have things they were passionate about.2.______ And even hate doing anything because of how much they overworked themselves.
Become moody and annoyed.
Do you suddenly find yourself easily angry?3.______ If you start to have trouble controlling your emotions,especially when it never used to be a problem for you,this might be the reason why.
4.______
One of the warning signs is that you start neglecting your selfcare and socially keep away from others.You stop making an effort to dress up yourself or look good and you tend to spend most of your time by yourself doing nothing.
Changes happen gradually.
Studies show that exhaustion develops in five major stages,according to degrees of severity.The honeymoon phase,the onset of stress,chronic stress,exhaustion and habitual exhaustion.By the time you reach the final stage,exhaustion will make you suffer from depression and anxiety.5.______
A.Ignore your selfcare.
B.Focus on warning signs.
C.Do you often feel emotionally out of control?
D.So it's important to raise awareness about exhaustion.
E.But the lazy people don't ever devote themselves to things.
F.However,they may now be struggling to find interest in anything.
G.Here are five signs to show you're experiencing exhaustion rather than laziness.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生活中人们身心疲惫和真正懒惰的区别。
1.G [解析]由上文“Are you someone who easily gets tired and doesn't feel like doing anything? Do you label this kind of behavior as mere laziness?”可知,作者这里讨论生活疲惫的一种现象,人们可能认为是自己懒惰。而G项“Here are five signs to show you're experiencing exhaustion rather than laziness.”承上启下,符合语境。其中exhaustion rather than laziness与上文mere laziness相呼应,故选G。
2.F [解析]由上文“A clear difference between someone who's worn out and someone who's lazy is that the tired people used to have things they were passionate about.”可知,这里主要讲疲惫的人和懒惰的人之间的区别。F项“However,they may now be struggling to find interest in anything.”符合语境,其中they指代上文的the tired people,且now与上文used to对应。故选F。
3.C [解析]由下文“If you start to have trouble controlling your emotions,especially when it never used to be a problem for you,this might be the reason why.”可知,这里主要讲难以控制自己的情绪。C项“Do you often feel emotionally out of control?”符合语境,本句问句和上文问句是并列关系,且emotionally out of control与下文have trouble controlling your emotions相呼应。故选C。
4.A [解析]由下文“One of the warning signs is that you start neglecting your selfcare ... by yourself doing nothing.”可知,本段主要讲开始忽视自我照顾。A项“Ignore your selfcare.”符合语境,对下文有总括作用,且与下文neglecting your selfcare相呼应。故选A。
5.D [解析]由上文可知,本段主要讲疲劳的各个阶段,空处总结上文,说明提高人们对疲惫的认识是很重要的。D项“So it's important to raise awareness about exhaustion.”符合语境。故选D。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Being shy is something that affects lots of people,and it typically starts in childhood.As 1.__________ expert for the Baby Annabell Ask The Experts campaign,people have asked me if 2.__________(have) a shy personality is something we are born with or if it's something we develop 3.__________(base) on our experiences.
Actually,it can be either or a bit of both.I had pretty outgoing,confident parents,and there are some 4.__________(study) that suggest the more confident or outspoken a parent in childhood,the shyer a child could 5.__________(potential) become.
Some research has shown that the more sensitive the parent is 6.__________ their child's needs,and responds appropriately to them,the risk of shyness decreases.In my case this is 7.__________ happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but 8.__________(disappear) completely over time.
On the other hand,a person's personality has a 9.__________(biology) basis,and has long been said can be identified from babies only a few months old.It's important to recognize though that a child's personality can change,and gradually as they 10.__________(expose) to more and more people,objects and situations,signs of shyness can fade away.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。害羞是影响很多人的事情,它通常始于童年。有一些研究表明在童年时,父母越自信或越坦率,孩子就会变得越害羞。另一方面,一个人的个性有生物学基础,长期以来人们一直认为它可以从婴儿身上识别出来。
1.an [解析]考查冠词。可数名词expert在句中表示“一位专家”,expert以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表泛指,故填an。
2.having [解析]考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处在以if为连接词的宾语从句中作主语,应使用动名词形式,故填having。
3.based [解析]考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处作后置定语修饰something,且两者之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,使用过去分词,故填based。
4.studies [解析]考查名词的数。根据空处前面的不定代词some可知,空处应填名词的复数形式,故填studies。
5.potentially [解析]考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰动词become,用副词potentially,作状语,意为“可能地”,故填potentially。
6.to [解析]考查介词。分析句子结构可知,be sensitive to为固定短语,表示“对……敏感”,故填to。
7.what [解析]考查表语从句的引导词。空处在表语从句中作主语,表示内容,使用what连接表语从句,故填what。
8.disappeared [解析]考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知,空处作谓语。句子表达的是发生在过去的动作,时态应用一般过去时,故填disappeared。
9.biological [解析]考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰名词basis,作定语,表示性质,使用形容词,故填biological。
10.are exposed [解析]考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处作谓语,且与主语之间为被动关系,使用被动语态。句子表达的是一个客观情况,使用一般现在时。主语为复数,谓语动词也用复数形式,故填are exposed。
UNIT 9 写作限时规范练(C)
(限时40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假如你是校英语报“Let Me Help You”栏目的编辑李华,学生Jerry来信说他沉迷于看短视频无法自拔。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封回信。内容包括:
1.对他的情况表示理解;
2.提出具体的建议帮他改掉这个坏习惯。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:短视频short videos
Dear Jerry,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I do hope my suggestions will be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
[参考范文]
Dear Jerry,
I'm sorry to know that you are addicted to short videos.In fact,there are many students at your age who are so interested in browsing short videos that they waste too much time on them instead of doing something meaningful.
To get rid of this bad habit,you should first find something more important that will draw your attention away from short videos.Second,spending more time with your family or friends will help you forget about short videos.Last but not least,you can make a plan and reduce the time spent on the short videos step by step,until you give it up completely.
I do hope my suggestions will be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Alvin Bamburg,66,was deep in the woods in Grand Cane,Louisiana,last December when something caught his eye.Twisted in a fallen tree,it looked like litter.As Alvin approached,he saw that the object was a broken balloon.Attached was a piece of paper decorated with sparkly star stickers.It was a child's Christmas wish list.
“Dear Santa,”the handwritten note read.“My name is Luna.I am four years old.I live in Liberal,Kansas.This year I have been nice.I would like candy,a pink ball,a princess doll,a puppy.With love,Luna.”
Alvin's heart hammered in his chest.Ever since he was a child,he had dreamed of this very scenario.He believed this was his childhood wish coming true.And he decided to make Luna's wish come true too.Given the distance of more than 650 miles from Grand Cane to Liberal,Alvin followed the advice from his wife,Lee Ann Bamburg,and posted a photo of the balloon and the Christmas list on his social media page,asking for help locating the sender.
Meanwhile,Leticia FloresGonzalez,the mother of fouryearold Luna and her twin sister,Gianella,had no idea that such an effort was underway.It had been a hard year for Leticia and her girls.As the pandemic spread,the family felt lonely,scared,and isolated,with no relatives living nearby.
On a particularly tough day last December,Leticia had come up with the idea of having the girls send letters to Santa by balloon.She told them that Santa would grab the balloons while he flew through the air on his sled.The twins were excited.Leticia helped them write down all the things that they dreamed Santa might bring them,and put the notes into Christmas red balloons.Then she took them outside to release their wishes to the universe on the chilly windy morning.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
One day in January,a friend called Leticia and said,“Someone found Luna's balloon.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
In April,Alvin and his wife made a trip to meet the girls.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Paragraph 1:
One day in January,a friend called Leticia and said,“Someone found Luna's balloon.”Her jaw dropped.At her friend's urging,Leticia logged onto the social media website and saw Alvin's post.Then she saw that people from all over the world were asking if they,too,could be part of fulfilling the wish list.Leticia was deeply touched and gave Alvin a call.When Alvin told her how much it would mean to him to grant the girls' wishes,she agreed to let him bring them some gifts.Back in Louisiana,Alvin got busy collecting toys from his newfound social media community.
Paragraph 2:
In April,Alvin and his wife made a trip to meet the girls.That morning,just as chilly and windy as the day Luna and Gianella waved goodbye to their balloons,Alvin got out of the car in front of their house.He presented all the gifts to the twins,including a puppy.The girls cried with delight.Later,both families sat down together to share homemade breakfast.They all felt as if they had known each other forever.Having received so much generosity,Leticia and her girls expressed their gratitude and intended to pay it forward.
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