内容正文:
高考总复习 英语
第一部分 教材复习
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
选择性必修第四册
假设你是学生会主席李华,一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
1.回顾双方的交流活动;
2.谈谈收获与感想;
3.表达祝愿与期望。
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
Dear Friends,
How time flies!Two weeks went by before we realized our exchange activities came to an end.On behalf of our school,I'd like to express my feelings.
❶As scheduled,we participated in various instructive activities,among which learning Chinese characters stood out.What's more,we enjoyed taking exercise together,which promoted our friendship.Another attraction was ❷when we went to taste the extremely delicious Chinese food.While visiting the art exhibition,we learned and benefited a lot.
Finally,I sincerely wish you a pleasant trip to your country.Thank you.
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
[佳句仿写]
用左栏加黑的句式翻译句子
①该活动将按计划于明年夏天在芝加哥举行。
The event will ____________________ in Chicago next Summer.
②那是因为我们急需一位以英语为母语并且在指导英语戏剧表演方面有丰富经验的老师。
That is ______________________________ who is a native speaker of Englishspeaking countries and has much experience in guiding English drama performance.
go ahead as planned
because we badly want a teacher
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
1 conflict n.抵触,冲突,矛盾 vi.抵触,冲突
[拓展] conflicted adj.(感觉)相互矛盾的,困惑的
单句语法填空
①She found herself ____ conflict with her parents over her future career.
②Her husband often comes ________ conflict with her,which makes her angry.
③(2023·全国甲卷)Grizzly bears,which may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg,occupy a __________(conflict) corner of the American psyche ...
in
into
conflicted
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
应用文单句写作
④另一方面,时尚是我们生活的重要组成部分,它与我们的学习并不冲突。
On the other hand,fashion is an important part of our life.It _____________________________.
does not conflict with our study
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[考点归纳]
①come into conflict with ...与……争执/冲突
in conflict处于矛盾中
in conflict with ...与……冲突
②conflict with ...与……抵触/冲突
考点归纳对接用
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8
with
2 envy n.羡慕,忌妒 vt.羡慕,妒忌
[拓展] envious adj.忌妒的;羡慕的
单句语法填空
①He was sure that other drivers looked at him ________ envy.
②They only say such unkind things about you ______ of envy.
③This region has increasingly become ______ envy of the rest of the world.
④His colleagues admired him but they were envious _____his public success.
⑤I envy you ________(have) such a close family.
having
out
the
of
考点归纳对接用
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应用文单句写作
⑥看到他们一家人其乐融融的样子,我不禁羡慕他有这样一个亲密的家庭。
Seeing the family living in harmony with each other,I couldn't help ___________________________________.
envying him having such a close family
考点归纳对接用
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[考点归纳]
①envy sb.(doing) sth.羡慕/忌妒某人(做)某事
②with envy羡慕地;忌妒地
be green with envy忌妒得眼红;十分羡慕/忌妒
become/be the envy of ...成为……忌妒/羡慕的对象/目标
out of envy出于忌妒
③be envious of羡慕,忌妒
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3 apologise(apologize) vi.道歉,谢罪
[拓展] apology n.道歉,谢罪
单句语法填空
①You should apologise to your teacher for ____________(come) late.
②I must apologize ______ the dreadful mistake I made.
③Sara acknowledged her mistake and made an ____________(apologize) immediately.
for
coming
apology
考点归纳对接用
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12
应用文单句写作
④非常遗憾,我不能去机场接你了,我真希望你能接受我真诚的道歉。
Much to my regret,I am unable to pick you up at the airport.And _____________________________________________.
⑤非常抱歉,本周六我不能教你制作中国结了。
______________________________________________________________________________________ to make Chinese knots this Saturday.
I do wish that you will accept my sincere apology
I have to owe you an apology/make an apology/apologise to you for not being able to teach you
考点归纳对接用
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[考点归纳]
①apologise to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做) 某事向某人道歉
②make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse one's apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉
owe sb.an apology=owe an apology to sb.应向某人道歉
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
4 consequence n.后果
[拓展] consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的consequently adv.因此;结果
单句语法填空
①______________ (consequent),she understood it and became interested in traditional Chinese culture.
②The warming of the Earth and the ___________ (consequence) climatic changes affect us all.
③I forget to bring my umbrella with me,and have to walk home in rain ____ consequence.
Consequently
consequent
in
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④(2023·北京卷)The inability to engage with longerterm causes and ______________(consequence) leads to some of the world's most serious problems: climate change,biodiversity collapse,and more.
应用文单句写作
⑤因为他的努力,他最终被北京大学录取。
_______________________________,he was eventually admitted to Peking University.
consequences
As a consequence of his hard work
考点归纳对接用
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[考点归纳]
as a consequence因此;结果
as a consequence of=in consequence of由于
in consequence=consequently因此;结果
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
5 appeal vi.有吸引力;vi.& vt.呼吁,恳请;上诉
[拓展] appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
单句语法填空
①We're appealing ____ anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.
②The police made an appeal to the public __________(remain) calm.
③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)When I got back home,suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as _________(appeal).
to
to remain
appealing
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一句多译
④我们正在呼吁公众更加关注环境保护。
→______________________________________________
__________________________ .(appeal v.)
→__________________________________________________
___________________________. (appeal n.)
We're appealing to the public to pay more attention to environmental protection
We're making an appeal to the public to pay more attention to environmental protection
考点归纳对接用
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[考点归纳]
①appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁/请求
appeal to sb.to do sth.恳请/呼吁某人做某事
②make an appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁/恳请
make an appeal to sb.to do sth.恳请/呼吁某人做某事
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
6 debt n.债务,欠款
单句语法填空
①You must spend less until your _____(debt) are paid off.
②After she lost her job,she got _____ debt.
③He had to sell his luxury car,for his company was ____ debt.
debts
into
in
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
应用文单句写作
④人们开始关注这个卖爆米花的小男孩。每周他都有至少50美元的收入,通常比这更多。很快他家偿清了所有的欠款。
People began to watch for the “little popcorn boy”,and every week he had at least fifty dollars to take home,and often more.Soon, ____________________________.
the family paid off their debts
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
[考点归纳]
in debt负债
out of debt不欠债
get into debt负债
pay off one's debts还清某人的欠款或债务
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
[名师点津]
“in+n.”结构的常见短语:
①in danger处于危险之中
②in trouble陷入困境,倒霉
③in order井井有条
④in public当众,公开地
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
7 hang out闲待,厮混;闲逛,逗留
单句语法填空
①Although we are beaten,we must hang ____.
②It's no use.Let's hang ____ and try for a better line.
③They hang ______ with bad people out of school and get into bad habits.
应用文单句写作
④这份工作很艰辛,但是如果你坚持下去,你最终肯定会成功。
It's hard work,but if ________________,you are sure to succeed in the end.
on
up
out
you hang on to it
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
[名师点津]
hang on to紧紧抓住;坚持下去
hang about/around/round闲逛
hang up挂断电话
hang on(=hold on) (电话用语)别挂断;抓住;握住;稍等;别放弃,坚持下去
表示“挂断电话/别挂断电话”的短语:ring off/hang up挂断电话;hold the line/hang on别挂断。
[考点归纳]
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
8 burst into突然……起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)
单句语法填空
①The aircraft crashed and burst _____ flames.
②Hearing the news,the students burst out ________(shout).
③He burst ____ without knocking at the door,which made me very angry.
into
shouting
in
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
27
burst out laughing
burst out crying
一句多译
④看到同学们因为自己的愚蠢错误哄堂大笑,她突然哭了起来。
→Seeing her classmates __________________ because of her foolish mistakes,she _______________.(burst out)
→Seeing her classmates ___________________ because of her foolish mistakes,she _______________.(burst into)
burst into laughter
burst into tears
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
[考点归纳]
①burst in闯进;突然破门而入
burst out突然开始(做某事)
burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑起来
burst into tears=burst out crying突然大哭起来
burst with anger勃然大怒
②a burst of ...一阵……
a burst of laughter一阵大笑
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
9 情态动词+have done
I might have expected it.I might have known it was all too beautiful to last.I might have known nobody really did want me.
我早就应该料到。我早就应该知道这件事太美好,无法持久。我早就应该想到没人真的想要我。
根 据句意用合适的情态动词填空
①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Melanie Bailey ________ have finished the course earlier than she did.Her delay came because she was carrying a competitor across the finish line.
should
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核心考点突破
②In his teens,Charles Dickens lived a poor life,which ________ have contributed to his later writing.
③Some people ______ not have plans yet for New Year's Eve,but others know exactly what they will be doing.
④(2023·全国乙卷)Still,looking back on the photos,they are some of my best shots though they _______ have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.
must
may
could
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核心考点突破
⑤—They are said to have been familiar with each other.
—But they _______ not have been.They were introduced only hours ago.
⑥—I sent him a most interesting story book by mail this morning.
—You ________ not have done so;he's coming tomorrow morning.
could
need
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
[考点归纳]
①can/could have done用于否定句或疑问句中,表示对过去发生事情的推测,意为“可能已经……”。
②could have done用在肯定句中,意为“本能够做……(而实际未做)”。
③must have done表示推测(用于肯定句),意为“一定/准是已经……”。
④may/might have done表推测(多用于肯定句或否定句),意为“可能……”。
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
⑤might have done意为“本可以做……,本该做……(而实际未做)”。
⑥should/ought to have done意为“本该做……(而实际未做)”。
⑦needn't have done意为“本没必要做……(而实际做了)”。
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
10 介词短语位于句首引起完全倒装
To bed went Matthew.And to bed,when she had put her dishes away, went Marilla,frowning most resolutely.
马修上床睡觉了。玛丽拉收拾完盘子,紧紧地皱着眉头,也回到房间休息了。
单句语法填空
①In front of the house ____(be) a lovely boy,who comes from China.
is
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
应用文单句写作
②一个穿着白色裙子的小姑娘走了进来。
In ____________,wearing a white skirt.
③我的朋友走进了黑暗的房间,当大家喊“生日快乐”时,他感到很惊讶。
Into the dark room ___________________,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”.
④这就是我们这座充满活力的城市,只要您方便,随时欢迎来参观。
______________________,which you are welcome to visit whenever at your convenience.
came a girl
walked my friend
Such is our lively city
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
[考点归纳]
①out、in、down、up、away、here、now、then、there等表示方位、地点和时间的副词置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装。
②表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装。
③作表语的形容词、分词短语提到系动词前面时,句子也用完全倒装,即“形容词/分词+系动词+主语”结构。
④代词such置于句首,且在句中作表语时,句子用完全倒装。
考点归纳对接用
核心考点突破
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.release vt.释放,放走;放开;松开;发泄;宣泄;解除,免除;解雇;公开;发布 n.公开;发行;发布
①The new software is planned for release in April.____
②The club is releasing some of its older players.____
③She burst into tears,releasing all her pent-up emotions.____
④Firefighters took two hours to release the driver from the wreckage.____
发布
解雇
宣泄
释放
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
2.pick up捡起,举起;挑选;收拾,整理;接收;(用车)接;偶然学会;获得;(生意)好转
①She went over to the crying child and picked her up.____
②I will pick you up at the airport at five.__________
③We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.____
④She picked up Spanish and many a good habit when she was living in Mexico.________
⑤Trade usually picks up in the spring and the sales have picked up 14% this year.____
举起
(用车)接
接收
偶然学会
好转
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
⑥You can pick up lots of used stamps very cheaply.____
⑦(2024·全国甲卷)If I wanted an ending I couldn't guess,I'd pick up a mystery(悬疑小说).____
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
①As he looked at the millionpound note,his smile froze on his face.____
②He dared the boy to knock at the old man's door.________________
③Let's hang up some family photos on this bare wall.______________
获得
挑选
僵住
激(某人做某事)
无装饰的,空的
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
Ⅱ.核心知识巩固练——强化语言知识
(一)词形变化练
1._______________(additional),they should be allowed to teach,and be rewarded for doing it well.
2.Buses run ___________ (frequent) between the city and the airport.
3.They require no legal action and are _______________(consequent)
easy to start.
4.He begged ___________(forgive) for what he had done.
Additionally
frequently
consequently
forgiveness
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
5.It is said that she is still under ______________(investigate).
6.There is considerable _______________(disagree) over the safety of the treatment.
7.He needs all the support and ______________(encourage) he can get.
8.There are ___________ (disturb) reports of killings in the city centre.
investigation
disagreement
encouragement
disturbing
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
9.We ___________(apology) for the late departure of this flight.
10.You'll have to play better than that if you really want to make an ___________ (impress).
apologise
impression
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
(二)固定用法练
1.With thick clothes to keep warm,there was no need _______(be) afraid of cold.
2.He was ____ despair when he spent the last of his money.
3.These bats are sometimes misleadingly referred to ____ “flying foxes”.
4.My father impressed ____ me the value of hard work.
5.Your statement is ____ conflict with the rest of the evidence.
6.Glover thinks that Smith did him down,perhaps out ____ envy.
to be
in
as
on
in
of
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
7.The headmaster demanded that you should apologise ____ her for your rudeness immediately.
8.His death was totally unexpected and,____ consequence,no plans had been made for his replacement.
9.The teacher suggested that Gabriel go into the music storeroom to see if any of the instruments there appeal ____ him.
10.I'm ____ heavy debt at the moment,but I hope to be out of debt when I get paid.
to
in
to
in
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
Ⅰ.单元写作增分练——运用本单元词汇和句式,提高语用能力
关于学校举办的学生国画作品展的宣传稿
1.这次画展是在学校的画廊里举行。(强调句型)
___________________________ the painting exhibition is being held.
2.一经展出,这些画就受到老师和学生们的高度赞扬。(“once+过去分词”作状语)
_________________,the paintings are thought highly of by teachers and students.
It is in the school gallery that
Once displayed
核心素养养成
高考题型模拟练
3.这些作品中有一些是我们的艺术老师画的画,其中一些老师在我们的城市很有名。(介词短语置于句首引起的完全倒装)
____________________________________________________,some of whom are very famous in our city.
4.我们这些学生没有必要去其他地方看画展。(There is no need to do ...)
_____________________________________________ to see painting exhibitions.in China.
Among the works are some pictures painted by our art teachers
There is no need for us students to go to other places
核心素养养成
高考题型模拟练
5.如果不去看这次展览,人们可能会错过一个欣赏杰出作品的好机会。(if引导的虚拟条件句)
One might miss a good opportunity to enjoy great works _________________________________.
if he/she didn't go to see the exhibition
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高考题型模拟练
Ⅱ.读后续写微技能——动作描写之跑、走、冲
No longer hesitating,he got off the truck and 1.________________
___________ (迅速地朝那座楼跑去).He 2.______________________(溜进那座楼) from the back door,hoping no one would notice him.However,3.__________________________ (一位保安人员走上前) and asked politely whom he had made an appointment with.The man 4.____________________ (冲向出口),and escaped in great panic.Racing home,he burst into the bedroom.Then he started 5.____________________ (来回走动) in the room with a frown on his face.
ran quickly towards
the building
stole/slid into the building
a security guard approached
dashed/rushed for the exit
walking up and down
核心素养养成
高考题型模拟练
谢谢观看!
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