内容正文:
高考总复习 英语
第一部分 教材复习
UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS
必修第一册
每年6月的第三个星期日是父亲节。请根据以下提示,以“Father's Day”为题,用英语写一篇网络日志(blog),介绍一下父亲节,并发表自己的观点。要点包括:
1.父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子;
2.为父亲准备一份礼物,给父亲选张贺卡,和父亲通个电话。
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
Father's Day
We all know that Father's Day is a festival on which sons and daughters will show their love and respect to their father.On the third Sunday of June every year,children will choose a gift for their father ❶no matter how busy they are.Then all the family members will get together to have a delicious dinner to celebrate Father's Day.Some children,especially those who are working far away from home,may post a card with best wishes to their father.Sometimes,they can make a telephone call to send their best regards.
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
❷In my opinion, in whatever way we celebrate it, our father will be pleased and very satisfied with it.I usually choose a card or a smart gift for my father,and my father will always be moved when I present it to him on that day.
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
[佳句仿写]
用左栏加黑的句式翻译句子
①无论你取得多么伟大的成就,都不要看轻别人。
_______________________________________,don't look down upon other people.
②我认为,我们应该尽我们所能帮助需要帮助的人。
______________________________________ to help the people in need.
No matter what great achievements you get
In my opinion,we should do what we can
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
单元写作一篇通
佳作诵读
1 occasion n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候
[拓展]occasional adj.偶尔的occasionally adv.偶尔,间或
单句语法填空
①Doctors typically don't consider ___________(occasion) nightmares(噩梦) a problem.
②He has been known ____ occasion to lose his temper.
occasional
on
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③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)If he seems a little defensive,it might be because even some of his coworkers _________________(occasional) laugh at his unusual methods.
④Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion ________ you legally become an adult.
occasionally
句式升级
⑤You should on no occasion do such a thing.
→________________________________________.(倒装句)
when
On no occasion should you do such a thing
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[考点归纳]
on occasion有时,间或,偶尔
on this/that occasion在此时/那时
on no occasion决不,在任何场合都不(位于句首时句子用部分倒装)
[名师点津]
occasion 作先行词,其后跟定语从句时,如果关系词在定语从句中作状语,表示“(特定的)时刻”,则应用关系副词when;如果表示“(仪式、庆典等)重大场合”时,则应用关系副词where。
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10
2 graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼
[拓展]graduate v.大学毕业;获得(学士)学位 n.毕业生
单句语法填空
①In order to leave some impressive memories for all of us before ______________(graduate),our class made a special video to express our appreciation to our school.
②Eventually the girls all graduated ________ college and went away to work for themselves.
③Next year Mr.Smith's son will graduate ____ law.
graduation
from
in
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同义句改写
④As soon as he graduated,Charlotte returned to Montreal and set up a private clinic.
→________________________,Charlotte returned to Montreal and set up a private clinic.
Upon/On graduation
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[考点归纳]
①upon/on graduation 一毕业
②graduate from从……毕业
graduate in毕业于……专业
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3 congratulation n.恭喜,祝贺(常用复数形式)
[拓展] congratulate v.祝贺,向……道贺
单句语法填空
①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)___________________(congratulate)! You are a good writer,so keep writing.
②We congratulated him _________ having passed the examination.
on/upon
Congratulations
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14
一句多译
③听说你在演讲比赛中获得一等奖,我写信向你的成功表示祝贺。
→Hearing that you won first prize in the speech contest,__________
______________________________________________.(congratulation)
→Hearing that you won first prize in the speech contest,____________________________________________________.(congratulate)
I am writing
to offer/send my congratulations on your success
I am writing to congratulate you on/upon your success
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[考点归纳]
①send/offer congratulations to sb.on sth.就某事向某人道贺
Congratulations!祝贺!
②congratulate sb.on/upon sth./for (doing) sth.就(做)某事向某人道贺
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4 account vt.认为是,视为 n. 描述,报道;(银行)账户;账目; 解释,说明
[拓展] accountant n.会计;会计师
单句语法填空
①However,those choosing reading English books and visiting English learning websites only account ______ 18% and 12%.
②He had to leave his beloved basketball team ____ account of his injured legs.
③____ no account should we develop economy at the cost of environment pollution.
for
on
On
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一句多译
④我真诚地希望你考虑我的建议。
→I sincerely hope that you will ________________________________.
(take ...into account)
→I sincerely hope that you will ____________________________.
(consider)
→I sincerely hope that you will ________________________________.
(consideration)
→I sincerely hope that you will ____________________________.
(take account of)
take my suggestions into account
consider my suggestions
take my suggestions into consideration
take account of my suggestions
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[考点归纳]
①take account of ...=take ...into account/consideration把……考虑在内
on account of因为,由于
on no account决不
give an account of报告;叙述;说明
②account for解释;说明;(数量上、比例上)占
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[名师点津]
表示“决不”的短语还有in no case、at no time、in no sense、in no way、by no means、on no condition、under no circumstances、on no consideration、on no occasion等。
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5 attach vt. 贴;固定;附上
[拓展] attached adj. (作表语)依恋的;附属于 attachment n.附件;附属品; 依恋
单句语法填空
①So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach ____ the letter.
②The young man is working in the research center which ______________(attach) to a key university.
to
is attached
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③The boy is now studying in the middle school ____________(attach) to Peking University.
同义句改写
④Many of us teenagers think our phones are much more important than our friends.
→Many of us teenagers _________________________________ our phones than to our friends.
attached
attach much more importance to
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[考点归纳]
①attach ...to ...把……附在……上;把……固定到……上
attach importance/significance to认为……重要/有意义
②be attached to附属于;依恋;被连接到……
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6 scare vt. 吓唬;使(某人)惊恐 n. 恐 慌;惊恐
[拓展] scary adj. 恐怖的;吓人的scared adj. 恐惧的;害怕的
单句语法填空
①She tries to scare the child ________ behaving well.
②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Though some are initially _______(scare) of the insects and turned off by the dirt,most are eager to try something new.
③The little girl is scared ____ going across the bridge because she is scared _____________(fall) into the river.
into
scared
of
to fall
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④(2024·全国甲卷)For instance,almost all animals have distinct vocals(声音) that they rely on to either ask for help,scare ________ any dangerous animals or look for shelter.
完成句子
⑤看到这可怕的情景,那个小女孩吓得要死。
The little girl _____________________ when seeing the __________ scene.
away
was scared to death
scary
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[考点归纳]
①scare ...away/off把……吓跑
scare sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事
be scared to death吓得要死
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7 surround vt.环绕,围绕
[拓展] surrounding adj.周围的;附近的surroundings n.环境
单句语法填空
①We stood at the edge of the lake,which is ____________(surround) by trees.
②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)In addition,there's no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the ______________(surround) environment.
surrounded
surrounding
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完成句子
③只有这样,我们才能生活在更加舒适优美的环境中。
Only in this way can we live in more ________________________
_______________.
comfortable and beautiful
surroundings
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[考点归纳]
surround ...with ...用……包围……
be surrounded by/with被……围绕着;周围是……
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8 fortunate adj.幸运的
[拓展] fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的 unfortunately adv.不幸地;遗憾地fortune n.运气;机会;大笔的钱;财产;财富
单句语法填空
①I had the good fortune ________________(choose) for studying abroad.
②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)__________________(fortunately),there is no magic list I can offer.
to be chosen
Unfortunately
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③Many young people leave their hometown to seek ________(they) fortune in big cities.
④Determined never to come back before he could make __ big fortune,Mike left home without saying a word.
完成句子
⑤他告诉我们他要到北京碰碰运气。
He told us that he was going to Beijing to ____________________.
their
a
try his fortune
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[考点归纳]
①be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.有幸做某事
②have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事
make a fortune发财
seek one's fortune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界
try one's fortune碰运气
fortune意为“机会;运气”时,是不可数名词;意为“大笔的钱”时,是可数名词。
[名师点津]
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9 put up修建;举起;提供膳宿;张贴
单句语法填空
①I have to put up ________ my cat's fur all over the house.
②Just because of the rain,the sports meeting was put ______.
③I only put ________ the things that might prove to be a danger to a child.
④(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put ____ at Shakespeare's Birthplace Garden in 2017.
with
off
away
up
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完成句子
⑤在我们实施这项计划之前,同学们提出了不同的想法。
Before we carried out the plan,_________________________
_________________ by my classmates.
various ideas were/had been
put forward
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[考点归纳]
put aside把……搁在一边(不去理会);储存
put away把……收拾好;储存
put off延期,推迟
put out扑灭;熄灭
put forward提出(意见、建议、观点等);推荐
put up with容忍,忍受
put on穿上;使运行;增加(若干)体重;假装
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10 as far as 就……而言;远到
完成句子
①我们走到火车站那么远的地方。
We __________________ the railway station.
②只要你善于观察,你就会发现别人没有注意到的事情。
________________________________,you will find things that others fail to notice.
walked as far as
As long as you are observant
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③显然他对音乐和绘画都有兴趣。
Obviously he is interested in music _________________________.
④依我看,这是一个令人不安的趋势。
_________________,it is a disturbing trend.
⑤她很幸运,大学一毕业就找到了工作。
She was fortunate enough to find a job ____________________
_______________.
as well as (in) painting
As far as I can see
as soon as she graduated
from university
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[考点归纳]
as far as I am concerned就我而言
as far as I can see依我看
as far as I know就我所知
as long as和……一样长;只要
as soon as一……就……
as well as和……一样好;和,同
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11 in general普遍地;大体上,一般来说
单句语法填空
①What are the rules for attending parties ____ general?
②____ short/brief,I am interested in all of the sports.
③I tried to scare the bear away by making loud noises,but ____ vain.
in
in
In
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应用文单句写作
④总之,礼貌用语会使你的生活变方便。
___________________________________________________________
In a word,it is polite words that will make your life become convenient.
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[考点归纳]
in short/brief总之;简而言之
in public当众
in vain徒劳
in common共同的
in private私下
in a word总之
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12 It+be+过去分词+that ...
It is believed that when Fu is put upside down,happiness arrives.
人们相信,当“福”字倒着贴时,幸福就会到来。
单句语法填空
①____ is believed that global warming is due to human activities.
②It is reported ________ one third of citizens plan to travel during the Spring Festival.
③It ________(say) that his son is studying in a foreign country now.
It
that
is said
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应用文单句写作
④人们希望学生们能够找到他们需要的任何资源。
_______________ students can find whatever resources they need.
It is hoped that
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[考点归纳]
It is said that ...据说……
It is reported that ...据报道……
It is thought that ...人们认为……
It is known that ...众所周知……
It is hoped that ...人们希望……
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13 so ...that ...如此……以至于……
David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn't swallow.
大卫往嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。
单句语法填空
①This is ________ an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.
②There was ____ much noise outside that we couldn't hear the teacher.
③There are ____ many flowers that I don't know which I will pick.
such
so
so
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同义句改写
④He is so clever a boy that we all like him.
→He is ______________________ we all like him.(such ...that ...)
句式升级
⑤Their mother was so delighted that tears welled up in her eyes.
→__________________ their mother that tears welled up in her eyes.(倒装句)
such a clever boy that
So delighted was
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[考点归纳]
③当“so+形容词/副词”及“such ...”放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。
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当名词前面有many、much、few、little等表示数量多少的限定词时,只能用so,而不能用such。
[名师点津]
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14 It is/was ...+that/who ...
When I think about what makes Christmas so magical, it's not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.
当我思考是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,我想到的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。
单句语法填空
①It's our experience of the garden ______ matters.
that
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②____ was a hot summer day that found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand.
③______ is it that this place belongs to?
句式升级
④They didn't realize that it was high time to take action to stop pollution until the area was seriously polluted.
→________________________________________________ they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution.(强调句)
It
It was not until the area was seriously polluted that
Who
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[考点归纳]
①强调句的基本结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who ...
②强调句的一般疑问句结构:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who ...?
③强调句的特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+is/was it+that ...?
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[易混辨析]
判断强调句与定语从句的两个关键
①强调句的特点:去掉It is/was和that/who后句子结构完整,意义清楚。
②时间、地点状语前是否有介词是判断这两种句式的关键。例如:
It was at the school gate that I met an old friend of mine.(强调句)
It was the school gate where I met an old friend of mine.(定语从句)
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[名师点津]
①若被强调的是人,可用that或who;若被强调的部分是其他时,一律用that。另外要注意,这种句型可以强调句子的主语、宾语和状语,不能用来强调谓语、表语、补足语等。
②对“not ...until ...”句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分.
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Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.put up修建;举起;提供膳宿;张贴
①They're putting up several new office blocks in the centre of town.____
②The exam results will be put up on Friday afternoon.____
③If you have any questions,put up your hands.____
④They agreed to put two foreign students up over the summer.________
修建
张贴
举起
提供膳宿
运用能力提高
基本考点强化练
2.character n.(书写或印刷的)字,字体;性格;特色,特征;人物,角色
①His character is very different from his wife.____
②You can look up a character under its radical(部首).__
③I find all the characters in his new play amusing.____
④I wish this book were written in bigger characters.____
性格
字
人物
字体
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基本考点强化练
3.represent vt.代表,象征;刻画,描绘;呈现
①The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.____
②The carvings represent a hunting scene.____
③The figures represent a general decline in employment.____
代表
描绘
呈现
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基本考点强化练
4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
①The Chinese translation is faithful to the English original.__________
②A bright red cloud enveloped the animal,and to Mac's relief,it fell back,shaking its head.__________
③Their internal temperatures are essentially uniform with the environment.______________
原件;原稿
包围,笼罩
一致的;统一的
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基本考点强化练
Ⅱ.核心知识巩固练——强化语言知识
(一)词形变化练
1.(2023·全国甲卷)There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its ____________(surrounding).
2.Many friends came to congratulate him on his marriage,and some sent emails to express their _________________(congratulate).
3._______________(fortune),Natalie's family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city's bridges closed.
surroundings
congratulations
Fortunately
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基本考点强化练
4.My brother is a ________________ in physics and he ____________ from Peking University.He has been working in a famous company since ______________.(graduate)
5.With its simple ______________(decorate),the main bedroom is a peaceful haven.
6.The exhibition hall is decorated with many __________(tradition) Chinese paintings.
graduate
graduated
decoration
graduation
traditional
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基本考点强化练
7.She turned to me with an ______________(expect) look on her face.
8.It is one of the most ___________(origin) works of imagination in the language.
9.A survey of _________(retire) people has indicated that most of them are independent and enjoying life.
10.Her ______________________(behave) last night was quite out of character.
expectant
original
retired
behaviour/behavior
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基本考点强化练
(二)固定用法练
1.According to the World Bank,China accounts ______ about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.
2.My parents always attach great importance ____ my getting a good education.
3.He always talks ____ a whisper,so it's sometimes difficult to hear what he's saying.
4.He was putting ____ a new fence at his home.
for
to
in
up
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基本考点强化练
5.____ general,a plain carpet makes a room look bigger.
6.He hasn't enough money for food,let __________ amusements.
7.Much importance is attached ____ the development of the individual self.
8.____ one occasion,she called me in the middle of the night.
9.I hope we have brought an end ____ our arguments.
10.She worked and kept an eye ____ the sick child at the same time.
In
alone
to
On
to
on
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基本考点强化练
Ⅰ.单元写作增分练——运用本单元词汇和句式,提高语用能力
一次采摘活动
1.据说这里生长着各种各样的苹果树。(It is+过去分词+that ...)
_______________________________________ were growing here.
2.当我们进入水果农场的那一刻,我们就对那些又大又漂亮的苹果惊叹不已。(the moment引导时间状语从句)
_______________________________________________________,we were surprised at the big and beautiful apples.
It is said that a large variety of apple trees
The moment we entered the fruit farm
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3.当我们摘苹果的时候,有些人非常激动以至于不停地欢呼。(so ...that ...)
When picking apples,some were ______________________________
constantly.
4.当太阳落山时,我们从树上摘的苹果堆成了一座小山。(as引导时间状语从句)
________________,the apples we picked from the trees piled up like a small hill.
so excited that they let out cries of joy
As the sun set
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5.带着很多苹果并怀着满满的成就感,我们返回了学校。多么辛苦而甜蜜的一天啊!(强调句型)
_______________________________________________________that we went back to school.What a hard and sweet day!
It was with a lot of apples as well as a full sense of achievement
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Ⅱ.读后续写微技能——心理描写之悲伤
Everyone in the classroom was chatting happily while Jane sat alone,1._________(不知所措).An air of 2.___________________(悲伤和孤独) settled over her.Feeling left out,Jane was 3.___________________________
(因孤独而绝望).She rode home from school slowly,numb with sorrow.Then she locked herself in her room,abandoning herself to great sadness.She felt so sad that she found herself 4._____________________(不知不觉哭起来了),unable to 5.__________________(控制住她的眼泪).She wept quietly,feeling it was the saddest moment for her young life.
at a loss
sorrow and loneliness
getting desperate with loneliness
crying unconsciously
hold back her tears
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谢谢观看!
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