Unit 6 Touring the World 人与社会（话题阅读精练）英语鲁教版五四学制2024六年级上册

Unit 6 Touring the World人与社会 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 应用文 312 本文介绍了张家界三天之旅的行程安排。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 203 本文介绍了银发旅行专列的开设。 实战演练 Passage1 任务型阅读 说明文 277 本文介绍了“城市漫步”这一旅游方式。 Passage2 完形填空 说明文 141 本文介绍了每年冬天哈尔滨冰雪大世界。 Passage3 阅读理解 应用文 233 本文介绍了四个不同季节适合去旅行的地方。 Passage4 语法填空 应用文 103 本文是作者介绍自己在威基基海难看到的景观和人们在海滩上的活动。 时文阅读 Passage1 Three-day Tour of Zahngjiajie 探索张家界三天之旅 As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation, Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour. Day 1 Arrival in Zhangiiajie Welcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. Day 2 Glass Bridge in Zhangjiajie Today, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world's longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel. Day 3 Away From Zhangjiajie Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there. Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information. 作为一家知名的旅游运营商，“中国旅游指南”（Travel China Guide）为外国游客设计了众多旅游套餐，这些套餐包含前往绝佳必游景点的热门旅游线路，同时还提供最优质的服务。我们热忱地邀请您加入我们，开启一段精彩的假期之旅。今天，我们将为您提供一个为期三天的张家界私人深度游套餐。 第一天 抵达张家界 欢迎来到这座迷人的城市——张家界。您的导游和司机会在机场迎接您，并将您送往我们提前为您预订好的酒店。当天剩余的时间您可以自由放松。 第二天 张家界玻璃桥 今天，您的张家界私人之旅将从参观张家界大峡谷开始，在那里您将有机会体验世界上最长、最高的玻璃桥——张家界玻璃桥。除了能获得一次难忘的体验外，它还将为您提供一个独特的视角来欣赏大峡谷的美景。 之后，您的导游将带您前往宝峰湖，在那里您可以乘船游览，欣赏湖光山色。游览完景区后，司机会送您返回酒店。 第三天 离开张家界 今天，您的张家界之旅将继续前往被誉为世界上最美丽的“空中花园”的天门山。天门山因一处自然奇观——天门洞而得名，天门洞是千米高崖间自然形成的一个洞。除了这一奇观，您在那里还可能看到各种古树、青藤和珍稀动物。 您为期三天的张家界旅游套餐至此结束。之后，您将被送往机场，我们会在那里与您道别。如果您想进一步规划您的中国之旅，我们将很乐意提供详细信息。 【长难句分析】 1. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. 翻译：您的导游和司机将在机场接您，并将您送到我们提前为您预订的酒店。 重点：pick sb.up “用车接某人”，we booked是省略了引导词which/that的定语从句，作hotel的定语。ahead of time是一个短语，意为“提前”。 2. Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. 翻译：之后，导游将带您前往宝峰湖，在那里您将乘船游览风景优美的湖泊。 重点：lead sb.to “把某人带到…”。where引导的是定语从句，作先行词Baofeng Lake的定语。take a ride“乘坐交通工具”。scenic boat“观光船”。 3. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. 翻译：天门山以一个自然奇观天门洞而命名，天门洞是一个自然形成的洞，位于数千米高的悬崖之间。 重点：be named after“以……而命名”。which引导的是定语从句，修饰Tianmen Cave. 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 tour operator 旅行社 destination n.目的地 quality n.质量 in-depth adj.深入的，彻底的 ahead of time 提前 unforgettable adj.难忘的 afterwards adv.过后，后来 cliff n.悬崖 deal n.优惠的价格 offer vt.提供 private adj.私人的 charming adj.迷人的 in addition to 除了……之外 angle n.角度 scenic adj.风景优美的，观光的 detailed adj.详细的，细节的 Passage2 Silver-Haired Train 增开银发旅游列车 In a time when more and more older people are traveling, the "Silver-Haired Train" has been introduced to make trips easier and safer for them. These trains are carefully designed to meet the needs of senior citizens, making sure they have a comfortable and safe journey. Inside, the seats are wider and have plenty of legroom. There are handrails that are easy to reach, and the lighting is soft to protect their eyes. Each train car has features that are easy to use, even for those who have trouble moving around. 在越来越多老年人选择出游的当下，“银发专列”应运而生，旨在让他们的旅途更加轻松和安全。这些列车经过精心设计，以满足老年人的需求，确保他们能拥有舒适、安全的旅程。车厢内，座椅更宽，有充足的腿部空间；设置了方便触及的扶手，并且采用柔和的灯光以保护老年人的眼睛。每节车厢的设施都很便于使用，即使是行动不便的老人也能轻松操作。 The Silver-Haired Train doesn't just take people from one place to another. It gives seniors a chance to enjoy beautiful places and learn about history at their own pace. The routes are chosen to include scenic spot sand important historical sites. The train stops often, giving seniors plenty of time to explore without feeling rushed. 银发列车不只是把人们从一个地方送到另一个地方。它让老年人有机会以自己的节奏欣赏美丽的风景并了解历史。列车路线的选择包含了风景名胜和重要的历史古迹。列车经常停靠，让老年人有充足的时间去探索，而不会感到匆忙。 The train staff are trained to be patient and kind. They are ready to help with anything, from carrying bags to giving information about the stops. The Silver-Haired Train is more than just a way to travel. It shows how much we care about older people and want them to enjoy traveling even as they get older. 列车工作人员接受过培训，要做到耐心友善。他们随时准备提供各种帮助，从帮忙提行李到告知站点信息。“银发列车”不仅仅是一种出行方式。它体现了我们对老年人的关怀，以及希望他们即便上了年纪也能享受旅行的心意。 实战演练 真题示例 Passage 1 任务型阅读（24年烟台中考真题） [1] Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. [2] Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. [3] In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars. [4] Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. [5] Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market requirements. 1．How is Citywalk different from traditional travel? 2．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 3．Why did Xiao Yiyi share some Citywalk routes online? 4．For what purpose did Shandong include Citywalk in its plans? 5．What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us? (no more than 6 words) 【长难句分析】 1. Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 翻译：与传统旅游不同，城市漫步旨在避开著名景点和人群，以获得更好的体验。 【分析】主干：it aims to avoid spots and crowds 状语：Unlike traditional travel（比较状语） 目的状语：to get a better experience（不定式表目的） 2. They can follow a typical city route, exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. 翻译：他们可以沿着典型的城市路线游览，参观老建筑、逛橱窗、喝杯咖啡，或品尝当地小吃。 【分析】主干：They can follow a route 现在分词并列结构：exploring, going, drinking, enjoying（作伴随状语，表示同时进行的动作） 2. Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air museums". 翻译：长沙的年轻导游小依依最近在网上分享了六个不同城市的漫步路线，为游客提供“漫步露天博物馆”的体验。 【分析】主干：Xiao Yiyi shared routes 插入语：a young guide in Changsha（补充说明主语身份） 现在分词短语作伴随状语：providing experiences（表主动提供） 4. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. 翻译：上海设立了城市漫步公交线路，帮助一日游游客先抵达更远的区域，再步行继续游览。 【分析】主干：Shanghai has set up routes 目的状语：to help day-trippers reach areas（不定式表目的） 并列结构：first... and then...（表示顺序） 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 avoid v.避免 crowd n.人群 搭配：large crowds 大量人群 experience n./v.经验/体验 例句：get a better experience 获得更好的体验 route n.路线 搭配：city route 城市路线 explore v.探索 window-shopping 逛橱窗（看而不买） snack n.小吃 搭配：local snacks 当地小吃 share v.分享 例句：share experiences 分享经历 open-air adj.露天的 搭配：open-air museums 露天博物馆 historical buildings 历史建筑 set up 设立 例句：set up bus routes 设立公交线路 day-tripper n.一日游游客 on foot 步行 1． Citywalk aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 2． 许多年轻人到一个新城市时，喜欢和几个好朋友聚在一起，在街上闲逛。 3． To provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. 4． Its purpose is to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. 5． The benefits of Citywalk. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“城市漫步”这一旅游方式，对比了它与传统旅行不同之处以及它的好处。 1．根据“Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.”可知，与传统旅游不同，它的目的是避开著名的旅游景点和人群，以获得更好的体验，故填Citywalk aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 2．Many young people“许多年轻人”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，gather a couple of good friends“几个好朋友聚在一起”，hang out“闲逛”，in the streets“在街上”，when they visit a new city“当他们参观一个新城市时”，故填：许多年轻人到一个新城市时，喜欢和几个好朋友聚在一起，在街上闲逛。 3．根据“Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to ‘walk in open-air museums’”可知，是为了给游客提供“在露天博物馆漫步”的体验，故填To provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. 4．根据“Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. ”可知，是为了发展文化旅游和休闲旅游，故填Its purpose is to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. 5．通读第五段内容可知，此段主要介绍了城市漫步的好处，故填The benefits of Citywalk. 模拟演练 Passage 1 （24-25六年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Every winter, the Ice and Snow World opens in Harbin. It is from 1 to February. And there are 2 from all over the world. Harbin is very 3 at this time of the year but people can also have a good time. The Ice and Snow World is like a 4 park. People in Harbin make ice lanterns (灯) with 5 from the Songbua River. Some of them can be about 10 meters tall. 6 have different exhibitions each year. 7 , the lights make them more beautiful. It’s like in a fairy (童话) world. People can watch shows or 8 . People can also keep warm with hot drinks like chocolate and tea. Families and friends come to Harbin. 9 of them goes back home with pictures. How wonderful the 10 is in Harbin! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 1．A．June B．December C．May 2．A．people B．animal C．ice 3．A．warm B．cool C．cold 4．A．big B．flower C．food 5．A．ice B．water C．snow 6．A．We B．They C．You 7．A．In the morning B．At night C．In the day time 8．A．play the pipa B．play ping-pong C．play games 9．A．Every B．All C．Each 10．A．summer B．spring C．Winter 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了每年冬天哈尔滨冰雪大世界。 1．句意：它是从十二月到二月。 June六月；December十二月；May五月。根据“Every winter, the Ice and Snow World opens in Harbin.”可知，在冬天，因此是从十二月到二月，故选B。 2．句意：那里有来自世界各地的人。 people人；animal动物；ice冰。谓语are是复数形式，主语用复数名词people，故选A。 3．句意：哈尔滨在每年的这个时候很冷，但人们也可以玩得很开心。 warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的。根据“Every winter, the Ice and Snow World opens in Harbin.”可知，这是在冬天，因此非常冷，故选C。 4．句意：冰雪大世界就像一个大公园。 big大的；flower花；food食物。根据“The Ice and Snow World”可知，冰雪世界这个展览就像一个大公园，故选A。 5．句意：哈尔滨人用松花江上的冰制作冰灯。 ice冰；water水；snow雪。根据“People in Harbin make ice lanterns (灯) with...”可知，人们用冰来制作冰灯，故选A。 6．句意：他们每年都有不同的展览。 We我们；They他们；You你。根据“Some of them can be about 10 meters tall.”可知，代指冰灯，作主语，用代词they，故选B。 7．句意：在晚上，灯光使他们更加美丽。 In the morning在上学；At night在晚上；In the day time在白天。根据“the lights make them more beautiful.”可知，能看见灯光，因此表示在晚上，故选B。 8．句意：人们可以看节目或玩游戏。 play the pipa玩琵琶；play ping-pong打乒乓球；play games玩游戏。根据“It’s like in a fairy (童话) world.”可知，这里像是一个童话世界，因此人们可以在这里玩游戏，故选C。 9．句意：他们每个人都带着照片回家。 Every每一个；All所有的；Each每个。谓语goes back是第三人称单数形式，主语用第三人称单数形式，each of“……的每一个”，故选C。 10．句意：哈尔滨的冬天是多么美好啊！ summer夏天；spring春天；winter冬天。根据“Every winter, the Ice and Snow World opens in Harbin.”可知，此处介绍哈尔滨的冬天，故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25六年级上·山东烟台·期末） Join us for your holiday. We have great tours for every season. Spring, Wuyuan, Jiangxi ￥2,399 Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages (村庄) look like a fairy-tale (童话) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside (农村) and enjoy the famous tea. Summer, Changbai Mountain, Jilin ￥1,899 The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to the Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟) and Heaven’s Lake (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos. Autumn, The Great Wall, Beijing ￥499 You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry (干燥), so it’s great for hiking. Winter, Sanya, Hainan ￥3,499 Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. It’s warm there. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. You are going to have a great time on your holiday with Sunny Tours!For more information, please call us at 2213729! 1．What can you do at Changbai Mountain in Jilin? A．I can take a lot of photos. B．I can play on the beach. C．I can drink famous tea. D．I can climb the Great Wall. 2．If you like hiking, where can you go? A．To Jiangxi. B．To Jilin. C．To Hainan. D．To Beijing. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can read this passage in a science report. B．You can write an e-mail to know more about the tours. C．Sanya is great for a holiday in winter because it’s warm. D．Summer is the best season to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章是一家旅游公司的广告，主要介绍了四个不同季节适合去旅行的地方。 1．细节理解题。根据“Why not go to the Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves and Heaven’s Lake at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos.”可知，在吉林长白山可以拍很多照片。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Autumn, The Great Wall, Beijing | You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking.”可知，如果喜欢徒步可以去北京。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Sanya on Hainan Island is great for a holiday in winter. It’s warm there.”可知，海南岛的三亚是冬天度假的好地方，那里很暖和。故选C。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Teng Fei, I’m 1 Waikiki Beach now. It is in Hawaii. The beach 2 (have) white sand. The colour of the sea is 3 (amaze)! The water is usually blue and green, 4 when the sky turns pink, the water turns pink, 5 . When the sun sets, the water turns yellow, orange, or purple. People can 6 (swim), pick seashells, play beach volleyball, and have a picnic there. There 7 (be) also a lot of interesting sea animals, such as sea lions, 8 (fly) fish, and sea horses. I’m 9 (enjoy) my time here. Hope 10 (see) you soon! Yours, Lily 【答案】 1．on 2．has 3．amazing 4．but 5．too 6．swim 7．are 8．flying 9．enjoying 10．to see 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要是莉莉向腾飞介绍她在威基基海难看到的景观和人们在海滩上的活动。 1．句意：我现在是威基基海滩。根据“I’m...Waikiki Beach now.”可知，我在威基基海滩上，需介词on。故填on。 2．句意：海滩有白色的沙子。因是介绍沙滩的特点，故时态为一般现在时，主语为The beach，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has。 3．句意：大海的颜色是迷人的。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语。主语为The colour of the sea，指物用形容词amazing，意为“迷人的”。故填amazing。 4．句意：海水通常是蓝色和绿色的，但当天空变成粉色，海水也会变成粉色。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 5．句意：海水通常是蓝色和绿色的，但当天空变成粉色，海水也会变成粉色。根据“when the sky turns pink, the water turns pink...”可知，天空变粉色，海水也会变成粉色。需副词too，放肯定句句末，故填too。 6．句意：人们可以在那里游泳、捡贝壳、打沙滩排球、野餐。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填swim。 7．句意：还有很多有趣的海洋动物，例如海狮、飞鱼和海马。根据“There...”可知，本句为There be句型，主语为a lot of interesting sea animals，为名词复数，需be动词are。故填are。 8．句意：还有很多有趣的海洋动物，例如海狮、飞鱼和海马。fly“飞”为动词，flying fish意为“飞鱼”。故填flying。 9．句意：我在这里很享受我的时光。根据“I‘m...”及所给单词enjoy可知，空处需现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，enjoy的现在分词为enjoying。故填enjoying。 10．句意：希望不久会见到你。hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to see。 $$ Unit 6 Touring the World人与社会 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 应用文 312 本文介绍了张家界三天之旅的行程安排。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 203 本文介绍了银发旅行专列的开设。 实战演练 Passage1 任务型阅读 说明文 277 本文介绍了“城市漫步”这一旅游方式。 Passage2 完形填空 说明文 141 本文介绍了每年冬天哈尔滨冰雪大世界。 Passage3 阅读理解 应用文 233 本文介绍了四个不同季节适合去旅行的地方。 Passage4 语法填空 应用文 103 本文是作者介绍自己在威基基海难看到的景观和人们在海滩上的活动。 时文阅读 Passage1 Three-day Tour of Zahngjiajie 探索张家界三天之旅 As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation, Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour. Day 1 Arrival in Zhangiiajie Welcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. Day 2 Glass Bridge in Zhangjiajie Today, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world's longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel. Day 3 Away From Zhangjiajie Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there. Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information. 作为一家知名的旅游运营商，“中国旅游指南”（Travel China Guide）为外国游客设计了众多旅游套餐，这些套餐包含前往绝佳必游景点的热门旅游线路，同时还提供最优质的服务。我们热忱地邀请您加入我们，开启一段精彩的假期之旅。今天，我们将为您提供一个为期三天的张家界私人深度游套餐。 第一天 抵达张家界 欢迎来到这座迷人的城市——张家界。您的导游和司机会在机场迎接您，并将您送往我们提前为您预订好的酒店。当天剩余的时间您可以自由放松。 第二天 张家界玻璃桥 今天，您的张家界私人之旅将从参观张家界大峡谷开始，在那里您将有机会体验世界上最长、最高的玻璃桥——张家界玻璃桥。除了能获得一次难忘的体验外，它还将为您提供一个独特的视角来欣赏大峡谷的美景。 之后，您的导游将带您前往宝峰湖，在那里您可以乘船游览，欣赏湖光山色。游览完景区后，司机会送您返回酒店。 第三天 离开张家界 今天，您的张家界之旅将继续前往被誉为世界上最美丽的“空中花园”的天门山。天门山因一处自然奇观——天门洞而得名，天门洞是千米高崖间自然形成的一个洞。除了这一奇观，您在那里还可能看到各种古树、青藤和珍稀动物。 您为期三天的张家界旅游套餐至此结束。之后，您将被送往机场，我们会在那里与您道别。如果您想进一步规划您的中国之旅，我们将很乐意提供详细信息。 【长难句分析】 1. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. 翻译：您的导游和司机将在机场接您，并将您送到我们提前为您预订的酒店。 重点：pick sb.up “用车接某人”，we booked是省略了引导词which/that的定语从句，作hotel的定语。ahead of time是一个短语，意为“提前”。 2. Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. 翻译：之后，导游将带您前往宝峰湖，在那里您将乘船游览风景优美的湖泊。 重点：lead sb.to “把某人带到…”。where引导的是定语从句，作先行词Baofeng Lake的定语。take a ride“乘坐交通工具”。scenic boat“观光船”。 3. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. 翻译：天门山以一个自然奇观天门洞而命名，天门洞是一个自然形成的洞，位于数千米高的悬崖之间。 重点：be named after“以……而命名”。which引导的是定语从句，修饰Tianmen Cave. 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 tour operator 旅行社 destination n.目的地 quality n.质量 in-depth adj.深入的，彻底的 ahead of time 提前 unforgettable adj.难忘的 afterwards adv.过后，后来 cliff n.悬崖 deal n.优惠的价格 offer vt.提供 private adj.私人的 charming adj.迷人的 in addition to 除了……之外 angle n.角度 scenic adj.风景优美的，观光的 detailed adj.详细的，细节的 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Passage2 Silver-Haired Train 增开银发旅游列车 In a time when more and more older people are traveling, the "Silver-Haired Train" has been introduced to make trips easier and safer for them. These trains are carefully designed to meet the needs of senior citizens, making sure they have a comfortable and safe journey. Inside, the seats are wider and have plenty of legroom. There are handrails that are easy to reach, and the lighting is soft to protect their eyes. Each train car has features that are easy to use, even for those who have trouble moving around. 在越来越多老年人选择出游的当下，“银发专列”应运而生，旨在让他们的旅途更加轻松和安全。这些列车经过精心设计，以满足老年人的需求，确保他们能拥有舒适、安全的旅程。车厢内，座椅更宽，有充足的腿部空间；设置了方便触及的扶手，并且采用柔和的灯光以保护老年人的眼睛。每节车厢的设施都很便于使用，即使是行动不便的老人也能轻松操作。 The Silver-Haired Train doesn't just take people from one place to another. It gives seniors a chance to enjoy beautiful places and learn about history at their own pace. The routes are chosen to include scenic spot sand important historical sites. The train stops often, giving seniors plenty of time to explore without feeling rushed. 银发列车不只是把人们从一个地方送到另一个地方。它让老年人有机会以自己的节奏欣赏美丽的风景并了解历史。列车路线的选择包含了风景名胜和重要的历史古迹。列车经常停靠，让老年人有充足的时间去探索，而不会感到匆忙。 The train staff are trained to be patient and kind. They are ready to help with anything, from carrying bags to giving information about the stops. The Silver-Haired Train is more than just a way to travel. It shows how much we care about older people and want them to enjoy traveling even as they get older. 列车工作人员接受过培训，要做到耐心友善。他们随时准备提供各种帮助，从帮忙提行李到告知站点信息。“银发列车”不仅仅是一种出行方式。它体现了我们对老年人的关怀，以及希望他们即便上了年纪也能享受旅行的心意。 实战演练 真题示例 任务型阅读（24年烟台中考真题） [1] Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. [2] Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. [3] In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars. [4] Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. [5] Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market requirements. 1．How is Citywalk different from traditional travel? 2．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 3．Why did Xiao Yiyi share some Citywalk routes online? 4．For what purpose did Shandong include Citywalk in its plans? 5．What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us? (no more than 6 words) 【长难句分析】 1. Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 翻译：与传统旅游不同，城市漫步旨在避开著名景点和人群，以获得更好的体验。 【分析】主干：it aims to avoid spots and crowds 状语：Unlike traditional travel（比较状语） 目的状语：to get a better experience（不定式表目的） 2. They can follow a typical city route, exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. 翻译：他们可以沿着典型的城市路线游览，参观老建筑、逛橱窗、喝杯咖啡，或品尝当地小吃。 【分析】主干：They can follow a route 现在分词并列结构：exploring, going, drinking, enjoying（作伴随状语，表示同时进行的动作） 2. Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air museums". 翻译：长沙的年轻导游小依依最近在网上分享了六个不同城市的漫步路线，为游客提供“漫步露天博物馆”的体验。 【分析】主干：Xiao Yiyi shared routes 插入语：a young guide in Changsha（补充说明主语身份） 现在分词短语作伴随状语：providing experiences（表主动提供） 4. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. 翻译：上海设立了城市漫步公交线路，帮助一日游游客先抵达更远的区域，再步行继续游览。 【分析】主干：Shanghai has set up routes 目的状语：to help day-trippers reach areas（不定式表目的） 并列结构：first... and then...（表示顺序） 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 avoid v.避免 crowd n.人群 搭配：large crowds 大量人群 experience n./v.经验/体验 例句：get a better experience 获得更好的体验 route n.路线 搭配：city route 城市路线 explore v.探索 window-shopping 逛橱窗（看而不买） snack n.小吃 搭配：local snacks 当地小吃 share v.分享 例句：share experiences 分享经历 open-air adj.露天的 搭配：open-air museums 露天博物馆 historical buildings 历史建筑 set up 设立 例句：set up bus routes 设立公交线路 day-tripper n.一日游游客 on foot 步行 7 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 模拟演练 Passage 1 （24-25六年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Every winter, the Ice and Snow World opens in Harbin. It is from 1 to February. And there are 2 from all over the world. Harbin is very 3 at this time of the year but people can also have a good time. The Ice and Snow World is like a 4 park. People in Harbin make ice lanterns (灯) with 5 from the Songbua River. Some of them can be about 10 meters tall. 6 have different exhibitions each year. 7 , the lights make them more beautiful. It’s like in a fairy (童话) world. People can watch shows or 8 . People can also keep warm with hot drinks like chocolate and tea. Families and friends come to Harbin. 9 of them goes back home with pictures. How wonderful the 10 is in Harbin! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 1．A．June B．December C．May 2．A．people B．animal C．ice 3．A．warm B．cool C．cold 4．A．big B．flower C．food 5．A．ice B．water C．snow 6．A．We B．They C．You 7．A．In the morning B．At night C．In the day time 8．A．play the pipa B．play ping-pong C．play games 9．A．Every B．All C．Each 10．A．summer B．spring C．winter Passage 2 （24-25六年级上·山东烟台·期末） Join us for your holiday. We have great tours for every season. Spring, Wuyuan, Jiangxi ￥2,399 Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages (村庄) look like a fairy-tale (童话) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside (农村) and enjoy the famous tea. Summer, Changbai Mountain, Jilin ￥1,899 The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to the Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟) and Heaven’s Lake (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos. Autumn, The Great Wall, Beijing ￥499 You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry (干燥), so it’s great for hiking. Winter, Sanya, Hainan ￥3,499 Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. It’s warm there. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. You are going to have a great time on your holiday with Sunny Tours!For more information, please call us at 2213729! 1．What can you do at Changbai Mountain in Jilin? A．I can take a lot of photos. B．I can play on the beach. C．I can drink famous tea. D．I can climb the Great Wall. 2．If you like hiking, where can you go? A．To Jiangxi. B．To Jilin. C．To Hainan. D．To Beijing. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can read this passage in a science report. B．You can write an e-mail to know more about the tours. C．Sanya is great for a holiday in winter because it’s warm. D．Summer is the best season to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Teng Fei, I’m 1 Waikiki Beach now. It is in Hawaii. The beach 2 (have) white sand. The colour of the sea is 3 (amaze)! The water is usually blue and green, 4 when the sky turns pink, the water turns pink, 5 . When the sun sets, the water turns yellow, orange, or purple. People can 6 (swim), pick seashells, play beach volleyball, and have a picnic there. There 7 (be) also a lot of interesting sea animals, such as sea lions, 8 (fly) fish, and sea horses. I’m 9 (enjoy) my time here. Hope 10 (see) you soon! Yours, Lily $$