精品解析：江西省南昌市南昌一中联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中阶段性学习质量检测 初一英语试卷 说明： 1. 本卷共有6大题，83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Penguins. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 2. How often does the girl go jogging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. Which house is next to the fox house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The snake house. B. The shark house. C. The eagle house. 4. What does Mike’s mother like for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk and bread. B. Milk and eggs. C. Rice and eggs. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the elephant come from? A. Thailand. B. England. C. America. 7. Why does Carla like monkeys? A. Because they are funny. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are cool. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Steven have? A. A ping-pong ball. B. A tennis ball. C. A volleyball. 9. What does Steven think of playing tennis? A. He thinks it’s difficult. B. He thinks it’s interesting. C. He thinks it’s boring. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Ann? A. The girl’s sister. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 11. Where does Ann’s mother work now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 12. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the football game? A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the sports centre. 14. When can’t Frank hang out with friends? A. On school days. B. On weekends. C. During summer vacation. 15. What does Mary have to do at home? A. Finish her homework before watching TV. B. Help her mother make dinner every day. C. Clean her room every Saturday. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet What they do Linda often has ____16____ in a restaurant with her parents. What they like Linda’s father likes a ____17____ bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of ____18____ noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of ____19____ noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and ____20____. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 21. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A. fat B. game C. way D. make 22. —Could I ask your neighbors for help, Lucy? —I’m afraid not. I ________ know them. A. only B. hardly C. seldom D. just 23. —Why is Lisa ________ from school today? —Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday. A. afraid B. polite C. different D. absent 24. —Hello! This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant. What do you want to ________? —A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please. A. sell B. cook C. order D. see 25. —I didn’t make any ______ this time. I’m afraid I will never learn it well. —It’s too early to say that. A. progress B. energy C. practice D. respect 26. —You can do it well ________ you keep on trying the skateboarding. —All right. I will try again. A. if B. or C. so D. but 27. —Would you come to the party tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I’ll ______ prepare for my exam. A. can B. must C. have to D. should 28. —Don’t run in the hallways! It’s dangerous! —________. A. Of course, I do B. Of course, I will C. Sorry, I don’t D. Sorry, I won’t 三、完形填空（26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。 Health is very important to us. We should eat a ____29____ diet to keep fit. Different foods help our bodies in different ____30____. We need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread ____31____ in this group. We also need to eat enough ____32____ each day. Eating more vegetables can help us keep thin. Fruit is also good ____33____ us. We should eat some fruit every day. It can make us ____34____ happy. Milk, cheese and yogurt are rich in calcium (钙), ____35____ they can make our teeth and bones strong. We need to ____36____ some of them every day. Meat, fish, eggs and beans can help us ____37____ strong and healthy. We should eat these foods ____38____ lunch and dinner. Try not to eat many candies. ____39____ may taste good, but they don’t help us grow strong or stay healthy. It’s also important to exercise. We should exercise ____40____ to keep fit. Running is a good ____41____ of exercise. It can help us build a strong heart and lose weight. Walking is a relaxing way to exercise, ____42____. Let’s eat healthily and exercise ____43____ to keep fit. 29. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. delicious D. terrible 30. A. teams B. roads C. ways D. streets 31. A. is B. are C. was D. were 32. A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables D. candies 33. A. at B. for C. with D. to 34. A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt 35. A. but B. or C. so D. because 36. A. eat B. drink C. have D. take 37. A. grow B. growing C. to growing D. grew 38. A. at B. in C. on D. for 39. A. They B. It C. Them D. Their 40. A. often B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 41. A. lot B. types C. kind D. way 42. A. also B. too C. either D. as well as 43. A. less B. well C. better D. more 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 clean unhappy think follow if rule maybe good make some late Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my family ____44____. I have many rules in my family.____45____ you will say “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little strict. I can’t go out alone ____46____ at night. If I do that, my parents will be worried and ____47____. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music ____48____ I don’t finish my homework. My mother ____49____ that will make me do badly in my school tests. I also have to ____50____ my room and sometimes I help my mom do the dishes. The rules are strict, but I know that my parents ____51____ the rules to help me develop (培养) good habits. They can also help me have a much ____52____ self-control (自控力). So I must remember the rules and ____53____ them. I know that you also have many family rules. Would you like to share ____54____ of them? Yours, Molly 四、阅读理解（46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题2分。 A In our city, there is a zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is a koala. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. Gill is a lion in our zoo. Meat is her favorite food. Gill is very lazy (懒惰的). She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gill’s eighth birthday. We are having a birthday party for her. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please be quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She sleeps about 10 hours a day. 55. In this passage, which animal only eats at night? A The lion. B. The elephant. C. The koala. D. The panda. 56 Why should we keep quiet when we visit Tuantuan? A. Because she is friendly. B. Because she is very shy. C. Because she can’t see so far. D. Because people teach her to learn something. 57. What’s the theme (主题) of this passage? A. Animals. B. Rules. C. Study. D. Health. B My dear kids, Welcome to Cool School. There are some rules for you at Cool School. Please read these rules carefully and follow them. You have to get to school before eight. You will miss (错过) the first class if you come here after eight. Boys can’t have long hair. You can wear glasses in class, but you can’t wear hats. You have to wear school uniforms on school days. You need to arrive on time for the starting of every lesson. You need to put the books and other things on the desks. Please stand up when a teacher or a visitor comes into the classroom. Keep quiet when your teacher is speaking. Don’t eat in your classroom, but you can drink water there. Please remember: you have to have lunch at school. You can’t take food or drinks away from the dining hall. Don’t leave the school if your teacher doesn’t agree. Don’t bring your mobile phones to school. That’s all. Thank you! Cool School 58. Who may write the passage? A A mother. B. A student. C. A father. D. A school teacher. 59. What time do students have to get to Cool School in the morning? A. Before 7:00. B. Before 8:00. C. After 8:00. D. At 9:00. 60. What should students do when a teacher comes into the classroom? A. Stand up. B. Sing a song. C. Read books. D. Keep quiet. 61. Which of the following is allowed at Cool School? A. Wearing hats in class. B. Eating in the classroom. C. Wearing school uniforms. D. Bringing mobile phones to school. 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Girls can’t have long hair. B. Students can take food to the school. C. Students can use their mobile phones in class. D. Students can’t have lunch at home on school days. C Birds live in trees. But do you know that some frogs live in trees too? Tree frogs are small amphibians (两栖动物). They are found all over the world. Tree frogs live in forests, grasslands and rainforests. They stay close to water. Tree frogs are not easy to find. They can change their colors. On green leaves, they turn green. On a brown tree, they turn brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue. Tree frogs have legs and big feet. They have sticky (黏的) pads (肉掌) on the end of their toes (脚尖). These toe pads always help them stay on the trees. Tree frogs can be all in different colors. Their eyes are in different colors too. Some have green eyes, and some have grey eyes. Some frogs’ eyes are gold and some are bright red. The sounds they make in spring and summer are different too. One frog makes a sound like dog barking (狗叫). Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore (打呼噜). There is a frog that whistles (口哨)! Would you like to know more about tree frogs? Please search for (查找) more information on the Internet (网络) or in The Tree Dictionary. 63. Why are tree frogs difficult to find? A. Because they have sticky pads. B. Because they change colors. C. Because they stand on the trees. D. Because they make different sounds. 64. What color may a tree frog be when it’s on green leaves? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Blue. D. Brown. 65. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer (指代) to? A. Birds. B. Toe pads. C. Tree frogs. D. Different colors. 66. What can we know from the passage? A. Tree frogs are easy to find. B. We can’t find any information about tree frogs. C. Some tree frogs can’t change from green to gold or blue. D. Tree frogs can make different sounds in spring and summer. 67. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look! Breakfast The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock. Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is around 7 o’clock. Many Chinese office workers hurry to have breakfast. Some of them even don’t have time to sit down and enjoy breakfast. Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea are the common breakfast. In Guangzhou, many big restaurants offer (提供) breakfast because people there enjoy a long breakfast time. They call it zaocha. Lunch Lunchtime is usually around 12 o’clock. Most Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch so they can have time to take a short rest. The menu for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people don’t go far or to big restaurants for lunch. They usually eat at school or the company dining hall, or order take-out food. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner Dinner is the most important meal for many Chinese because they enjoy it with their family. People usually have dinner between 6 p.m and 8 p.m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7 p.m to 10 p.m. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurants very quickly after dinner. They usually spend some time talking with each other or playing games. 68. When is the usual breakfast time for most Chinese students? A. 6 to 7 o’clock. B. 7 to 8 o’clock. C. 8 to 9 o’clock. D. 9 to 10 o’clock. 69. What does the underlined word “hurry” mean in Chinese? A. 享受 B. 忘记 C. 匆忙 D. 需要 70. Why do most people have a quick lunch? A. Because it’s too expensive. B. Because they like the food at home. C. Because they want to have a short rest. D. Because their family make lunch for them. 71. What are some common breakfast in China? ①baozi ② youtiao ③ cookies ④ bread A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 72. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Food for dinner. B. Healthy eating habits. C. Zaocha in Guangzhou. D. Three meals in China. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. ____73____ If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First find a good day.____74____ If the weather is good, you do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. ____75____ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. ____76____ I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing. At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. ____77____ Then some money is necessary too. Now you can go hiking! A. I like to go to the seaside (海边). B. They can also play with friends. C. Second, go with the people you like. D. There are many nice fishes in the sea. E. Please take your homework with you. F. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. G. The sports shoes, some water and food are the first. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，一空一句。 A: Good morning! ________78________ B: Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday I want to order a birthday cake for her. A:________79________ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK!________80________ B: Large, please. Many of her friends will come to the party. A: Nice! ________81________ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny!” A: OK. I see. ________82________ B: Thanks! A. How much is it? B. How about some drinks? C. What size would you like? D. What would you like to order? E. You will get it tomorrow morning. F. What kind of cake would you like? G. What would you like to write on the cake? 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证，所以拥有良好的生活习惯十分重要。为了了解同学们的良好生活习惯，学校要开展以“My Good Living Habits”为题的英文演讲比赛。假如你是Fu Xing, 请你根据以下提示完成你的演讲稿，谈一谈你的良好生活习惯及其重要性。 内容提示： 要求： 1. 短文须包括提示里的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 My Good Living Habits Hello, everyone! I’m Fu Xing. Today, I’m very happy to share my good living habits with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe it is important to have good living habits because they make me happy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级第二学期英语期中测试卷。听力测试现在开始。B请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. let's see the penguins first. Penguins are my favorite animals. sure. Let's go. Let's see the penguins first. Penguins are my favorite animals. sure. Let's go. Two, how often do you go jogging? I go jogging twice a week. It's good for my health. How often do you go jogging? I go jogging twice a week is good for my health. Three, where is the fox's house? Let me have a look at the map. Oh, it's next to the eagle house. Where is the fox house? Let me have a look at the map. It's next to the eagle house. For mike. what does your mother like for breakfast? bread? rice? Oh, no, he likes milk and eggs for breakfast. Mike, what does your mother like for breakfast? bread? rice? Oh, no, he likes milk and eggs for breakfast. Five. I have to follow too many rules at home. Me too, I have to get up at six o'clock and make my bed. I have to follow too many rules at home. Me too, I have to get up at six o'clock and make my bed. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Color, this is a really big animal, right? Yeah, this elephant is from america. Is IT your favorite animal? John, no, my favorite animal is the lion. The lion of lions eat meat, and that scary. That's right. But they are cool. What's your favorite animal? The monkey monkeys are really funny. Color, this is a really big animal, right? This elephant is from america. Is this your favorite animal? john? No, my favorite animal is the lion. The lion lines eat meat, and that scary. That's right. But they are cool. What's your favorite animal? The monkey? Monkeys are really funny. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Let's play pingpong. Steven. that sounds interesting, but I don't have a pingpong ball. Well, do you have a tennis ball? Yes, I do. Then let's play tennis. Oh, tennis is difficult. I can't play IT. Well, okay, let's watch T. V. Good idea. Let's play pingpong. Stephen. that sounds interesting, but I don't have a pingpong ball. Well, do you have a tennis ball? Yes, I do. Then let's play tennis. Oh, tennis is difficult. I can't play IT. Well, okay, let's watch T. V. Good idea. 请听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。Is the girl in the photo. your sister? No, lisa SHE is my cousin, and SHE is in number two middle school. He is beautiful. He has blue eyes. Yes, my hat comes from america, and he works in china. Now I want to . make friends with her and . and I are going to the zoo sunday. Would you like to go with us? I'd love too. Can I ask jack to go with us? He likes animals. of course. See you on sunday. Is the girl in the photo. your sister? No, lisa SHE is my cousin, and SHE is in number two middle school. He is beautiful. He has blue eyes. Yes, my hat comes from america, and he works in china. Now I want to . make friends with her and . and I are going to the zoo sunday. Would you like to go with us? I'd love to. Can I ask jack to go with us? He likes animals. of course. See you on sunday. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hello, Frank. Hi mary. Do you want to watch the football, the game in the park this evening? Sorry, mary, i'd love to, but I can't go out on school nights. Oh, that's too bad. What other rules do you have at home? I must finish homework before watching T, V, and I can't hang out with friends on school days. What about the rules at your home, mary? I have to help my mother make breakfast every morning, and I must clean my room every saturday. Your parents are also very strict. yeah. Hello, Frank. Hi mary. Do you want to watch the football game in the park this evening? Sorry, mary, i'd love to, but I can't go out on school nights. Oh, that's the bad. What other rules do you have at home? I must finish homework before watching T, V, and I can't hang out with friends on school days. What about the rules at your home, mary? I have to help my mother make breakfast every morning, and I must clean my room every saturday. Your parents are also very strict. yeah. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你都将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Lydda comes from the U. K, but now he lives in beijing with her parents on sunday. Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant. They all like noodles. Lind's father likes a large bowl of chicken noodles. Lind's mother likes a medium bowl automating noodles. Linda likes a small bow of beef noodles. Her parents sometimes cooked by chinese food for her, and they think chinese food is delicious and healthy. Linda comes from the U. K, but now he lives in beijing with her parents on sunday. Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant. They all like noodles. Lind's father likes a large bowl of chicken noodles. Lindy's mother likes a medium bell of tomato noodles. Linda likes a small bullet by footles. Her parents sometimes cook and by chinese food for her, and they think chinese food is delicious and healthy. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024-2025学年第二学期期中阶段性学习质量检测 初一英语试卷 说明： 1. 本卷共有6大题，83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Penguins. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s see the penguins first. Penguins are my favorite animals. M: Sure, let’s go! 2. How often does the girl go jogging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you go jogging? W: I go jogging twice a week. It’s good for my health. 3. Which house is next to the fox house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The snake house. B. The shark house. C. The eagle house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is the fox house? W: Let me have a look at the map. Oh, it’s next to the eagle house. 4. What does Mike’s mother like for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk and bread. B. Milk and eggs. C. Rice and eggs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what does your mother like for breakfast? Bread? Rice? M: Oh, no. She likes milk and eggs for breakfast. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I have to follow too many rules at home. M: Me too. I have to get up at six o’clock and make my bed. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the elephant come from? A. Thailand. B. England. C. America. 7. Why does Carla like monkeys? A. Because they are funny. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are cool. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Carla, this is a really big animal, right? W: Yeah. This elephant is from America. Is it your favorite animal, John? M: No, my favorite animal is the lion. W: The lion? Oh, lions eat meat, and they’re scary. M: That’s right. But they are cool. What’s your favorite animal? W: The monkey. Monkeys are really funny. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Steven have? A. A ping-pong ball. B. A tennis ball. C. A volleyball. 9. What does Steven think of playing tennis? A. He thinks it’s difficult. B. He thinks it’s interesting. C. He thinks it’s boring. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s play ping-pong, Steven! M: That sounds interesting. But I don’t have a ping-pong ball. W: Well, do you have a tennis ball? M: Yes, I do. W: Then let’s play tennis. M: Oh, tennis is difficult. I can’t play it well. W: OK, let’s watch TV. M: Good idea. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Ann? A. The girl’s sister. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 11. Where does Ann’s mother work now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 12. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is the girl in the photo your sister? M: No, Lisa. She is my cousin Ann. She is in number two middle school. W: She is beautiful. She has blue eyes. M: Yes, my aunt comes from America and she works in China now. W: I want to make friends with her. M: Ann and I are going to the zoo this Sunday. Would you like to go with us? W: I’d love to. Can I ask Jack to go with us? He likes animals. M: Of course. See you on Sunday. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the football game? A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the sports centre. 14. When can’t Frank hang out with friends? A. On school days. B. On weekends. C. During summer vacation. 15. What does Mary have to do at home? A. Finish her homework before watching TV. B. Help her mother make dinner every day. C. Clean her room every Saturday. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Frank! M: Hi, Mary! W: Do you want to watch the football game in the park this evening? M: Sorry, Mary. I’d love to, but I can’t go out on school nights. W: Oh, that’s too bad. What other rules do you have at home? M: I must finish homework before watching TV and I can’t hang out with friends on school days. What about the rules at your home, Mary? W: I have to help my mother make breakfast every morning and I must clean my room every Saturday. M: Your parents are also very strict. W: Yeah. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet What they do Linda often has ____16____ in a restaurant with her parents. What they like Linda’s father likes a ____17____ bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of ____18____ noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of ____19____ noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and ____20____. 【答案】16. lunch 17. large 18. tomato 19. beef 20. healthy 【解析】 【原文】Linda comes from the UK, but now she lives in Beijing with her parents. On Sunday, Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant. They all like noodles. Linda’s father likes a large bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of tomato noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of beef noodles. Her parents sometimes cook and buy Chinese food for her, and they think Chinese food is delicious and healthy. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 21. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A. fat B. game C. way D. make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在下列单词中，哪个带下划线的字母发音与其他不同？ 考查元音字母a的发音。fat/fæt/；game/ɡeɪm/；way/weɪ/；make/meɪk/。根据各单词音标可知，fat中的字母“a”发/æ/与其他选项的发音/eɪ/不同，故选A。 22. —Could I ask your neighbors for help, Lucy? —I’m afraid not. I ________ know them. A. only B. hardly C. seldom D. just 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，我能请你的邻居帮忙吗？——恐怕不行。我几乎不认识他们。 考查副词辨析。only仅仅；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；just仅仅。根据“I’m afraid not. I...know them.”可知此处是指邻居几乎都不认识，故选B。 23. —Why is Lisa ________ from school today? —Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday. A. afraid B. polite C. different D. absent 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么丽莎今天没来上学？——因为她昨天从自行车上摔下来，摔断了右腿。 考查形容词词义辨析。afraid害怕的；polite礼貌的；different不同的；absent缺席的。根据“Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday”可知，丽莎受伤了所以“缺席”上学，故选D。 24. —Hello! This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant. What do you want to ________? —A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please. A. sell B. cook C. order D. see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！这里是格林夫人餐厅。您想点什么？——请给我一大碗牛肉饺子和一杯绿茶。 考查动词辨析。sell 卖；cook 烹饪；order 点餐；see 看见。根据“A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please.”可知，顾客在点餐，故选C。 25. —I didn’t make any ______ this time. I’m afraid I will never learn it well. —It’s too early to say that. A. progress B. energy C. practice D. respect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这次我没有任何进步。恐怕我永远都学不好它了。——现在说这话还为时过早。 考查名词辨析。progress进步；energy能量；practice练习；respect尊重。根据“I’m afraid I will never learn it well.”可知，因为没有进步，所以认为自己学不好，故选A。 26. —You can do it well ________ you keep on trying the skateboarding. —All right. I will try again. A. if B. or C. so D. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你继续尝试滑板，你就能做好。——好的，我会再试一次。 考查连词辨析。if 如果；or 或者；so 所以；but 但是。根据“You can do it well ...you keep on trying the skateboarding”可知，空格前后是条件关系，表示“如果继续尝试，就能做好”，故选A。 27. —Would you come to the party tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I’ll ______ prepare for my exam. A. can B. must C. have to D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天来参加聚会吗？   ——我很想去，但是我不得不准备考试。 考查动词辨析。can能够；must必须；have to不得不；should应该。根据“I’d love to…for my exam”可知，因为要考试所以不得不准备，故选C。 28. —Don’t run in the hallways! It’s dangerous! —________. A. Of course, I do B. Of course, I will C. Sorry, I don’t D. Sorry, I won’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里跑！是很危险的！——对不起，我不会了。 考查情景交际。Of course, I do当然，我愿意；Of course, I will当然，我会的；Sorry, I don’t对不起，我没有；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了。根据“Don’t run in the hallways! It’s dangerous!”可知要道歉后表示不会再在走廊里跑了。故选D。 三、完形填空（26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。 Health is very important to us. We should eat a ____29____ diet to keep fit. Different foods help our bodies in different ____30____. We need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread ____31____ in this group. We also need to eat enough ____32____ each day. Eating more vegetables can help us keep thin. Fruit is also good ____33____ us. We should eat some fruit every day. It can make us ____34____ happy. Milk, cheese and yogurt are rich in calcium (钙), ____35____ they can make our teeth and bones strong. We need to ____36____ some of them every day. Meat, fish, eggs and beans can help us ____37____ strong and healthy. We should eat these foods ____38____ lunch and dinner. Try not to eat many candies. ____39____ may taste good, but they don’t help us grow strong or stay healthy. It’s also important to exercise. We should exercise ____40____ to keep fit. Running is a good ____41____ of exercise. It can help us build a strong heart and lose weight. Walking is a relaxing way to exercise, ____42____. Let’s eat healthily and exercise ____43____ to keep fit. 29. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. delicious D. terrible 30. A. teams B. roads C. ways D. streets 31. A. is B. are C. was D. were 32. A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables D. candies 33. A. at B. for C. with D. to 34. A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt 35. A. but B. or C. so D. because 36. A. eat B. drink C. have D. take 37. A. grow B. growing C. to growing D. grew 38. A. at B. in C. on D. for 39. A. They B. It C. Them D. Their 40. A. often B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 41. A. lot B. types C. kind D. way 42. A. also B. too C. either D. as well as 43. A. less B. well C. better D. more 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食和锻炼对身体的重要性，以及如何通过合理膳食和运动保持健康。 【29题详解】 句意： 我们应该吃健康的饮食来保持健康。 healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的。根据 “Health is very important to us” 和“to keep fit. ”可知，要保持健康需要有健康的饮食。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意： 不同的食物以不同的方式帮助我们的身体。 teams团队；roads道路；ways方式；streets街道。根据 “Different foods help our bodies...” 及下文介绍不同的的食物对身体的作用可知，此处强调食物的作用方式。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意： 米饭和面包属于这一类。 is是（单数）；are是（复数）；was是（过去式单数）；were是（过去式复数）。根据 “Rice and bread” 可知，主语是复数，且时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意： 我们每天还需要吃足够的蔬菜。 fruit水果；meat肉类；vegetables蔬菜；candies糖果。根据 “Eating more vegetables can help us keep thin” 可知，此处指蔬菜。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意： 水果对我们也有好处。 at在；for对于；with和；to到。根据 “...good ....us” 可知，此处是固定搭配be good for“对……有益”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意： 它可以让我们感到快乐。 feel感到（原形）；feeling感觉（现在分词）；to feel感到（不定式）；felt感到（过去式）。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，固定短语，所以此处用原形。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意： 牛奶、奶酪和酸奶富含钙，因此它们可以使我们的牙齿和骨骼强壮。 but但是；or或者；so因此；because因为。空格前后句“Milk, cheese and yogurt are rich in calcium (钙)”和“ they can make our teeth and bones strong”之间是因果关系 ，属于前因后果，所以用so连接。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意： 我们每天需要吃一些它们。 eat吃；drink喝；have吃；take拿。根据 “Milk, cheese and yogurt” 可知，这些是食物，包含吃的和喝的，所以用have表示“吃”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意： 肉类、鱼类、鸡蛋和豆类可以帮助我们变得强壮和健康。 grow变得（原形）；growing变得（现在分词）；to growing变得（不定式）；grew变得（过去式）。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词原形。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意： 我们应该在午餐和晚餐时吃这些食物。 at在；in在……里；on在……上；for为了。根据 “...lunch and dinner” 可知，此处考查固定搭配 “for + 餐名”，表示“作为某餐的食物”。故选D。 39题详解】 句意： 它们可能味道很好，但它们不能帮助我们变得强壮或保持健康。 They它们（主格）；It它；Them它们（宾格）；Their它们的。根据 “ Try not to eat many candies.” 可知，此处指代复数“candies”应用they。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意： 我们应该经常锻炼以保持健康。 often经常；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“It’s also important to exercise.”和 “keep fit” 可知，锻炼很重要，所以要保持健康需要经常锻炼。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意： 跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式。 lot大量；types类型；kind种类；way方式。根据 “Running”及常识 可知，跑步是锻炼的一种方式。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意： 步行也是一种放松的锻炼方式。 also也（句中）；too也（句末）；either也（否定句）；as well as以及。空处位于句末，且本句是肯定句，所以用too。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意： 让我们吃得健康，多运动来保持健康。 less更少；well好；better更好；more更多。根据 “keep fit” 可知，要保持健康需要多锻炼。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 clean unhappy think follow if rule maybe good make some late Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my family ____44____. I have many rules in my family.____45____ you will say “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little strict. I can’t go out alone ____46____ at night. If I do that, my parents will be worried and ____47____. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music ____48____ I don’t finish my homework. My mother ____49____ that will make me do badly in my school tests. I also have to ____50____ my room and sometimes I help my mom do the dishes. The rules are strict, but I know that my parents ____51____ the rules to help me develop (培养) good habits. They can also help me have a much ____52____ self-control (自控力). So I must remember the rules and ____53____ them. I know that you also have many family rules. Would you like to share ____54____ of them? Yours, Molly 【答案】44. rules 45. Maybe 46. late 47. unhappy 48. if 49. thinks 50. clean 51. make 52. better 53. follow 54. some 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述了Molly的家庭规则以及她对规则的理解和态度。 【44题详解】 句意：现在我要告诉你一些关于我的家庭规则的事情。根据上下文“I have many rules in my family”可知，此处指的是家庭规则，rule“规则”符合，规则不止一条，因此空处用复数形式。故填rules。 【45题详解】 句意：也许你会说“我也是”。此处表示一种可能性，用副词maybe“也许”符合，句首首字母大写。故填Maybe。 【46题详解】 句意：我不能在晚上独自外出很晚。根据“can’t go out alone … at night.”可知，此处表示时间上的限制，go out alone late表示“独自外出很晚”。故填late。 【47题详解】 句意：如果我那样做，我的父母会担心和不高兴。根据“worried and”可知，此处应填形容词unhappy“不高兴的”，与“worried”并列。故填unhappy。 【48题详解】 句意：在上学的日子里，如果我没有完成作业，我就不能看电视或听音乐。此处表示条件关系，用连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【49题详解】 句意：我妈妈认为那会使我在学校考试中表现不好。根据“that will make me do badly in my school tests”可知，此处表达观点，应用think引导宾语从句，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填thinks。 【50题详解】 句意：我还必须打扫我的房间，有时我帮我妈妈洗碗。根据“my room”可知是打扫房间，clean“打扫”符合，have to后加动词原形。故填clean。 【51题详解】 句意：规则很严格，但是我知道我的父母制定这些规则是为了帮助我培养好习惯。make the rules“制定规则”，主语为复数，句子时态为一般现在时，空处用动词原形。故填make。 【52题详解】 句意：它们也能帮助我有更好的自控力。根据“help me have a much … self-control”可知，此处表达帮助我有更好的自控力，much修饰good的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 【53题详解】 句意：所以我必须记住这些规则并遵守它们。根据“remember the rules and”可知是这些规则并遵守它们，follow“遵守”符合，此处应填动词原形与remember形式一致。故填follow。 【54题详解】 句意：你愿意分享其中的一些吗？根据“many family rules”可知，这里指一些规则，此处应填代词some“一些”。故填some。 四、阅读理解（46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题2分。 A In our city, there is a zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is a koala. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. Gill is a lion in our zoo. Meat is her favorite food. Gill is very lazy (懒惰的). She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gill’s eighth birthday. We are having a birthday party for her. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please be quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She sleeps about 10 hours a day. 55. In this passage, which animal only eats at night? A. The lion. B. The elephant. C. The koala. D. The panda. 56. Why should we keep quiet when we visit Tuantuan? A. Because she is friendly. B. Because she is very shy. C. Because she can’t see so far. D. Because people teach her to learn something. 57. What’s the theme (主题) of this passage? A. Animals. B. Rules. C. Study. D. Health. 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了动物园里考拉、狮子、大象和熊猫四种动物的习性等信息。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mona is a koala. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves.”可知，考拉只在晚上进食。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please be quiet.”可知，参观团团时要保持安静是因为她很害羞。故选B。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In our city, there is a zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.”并通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了动物园里的考拉、狮子、大象和熊猫四种动物的习性等信息，主题是动物。故选A。 B My dear kids, Welcome to Cool School. There are some rules for you at Cool School. Please read these rules carefully and follow them. You have to get to school before eight. You will miss (错过) the first class if you come here after eight. Boys can’t have long hair. You can wear glasses in class, but you can’t wear hats. You have to wear school uniforms on school days. You need to arrive on time for the starting of every lesson. You need to put the books and other things on the desks. Please stand up when a teacher or a visitor comes into the classroom. Keep quiet when your teacher is speaking. Don’t eat in your classroom, but you can drink water there. Please remember: you have to have lunch at school. You can’t take food or drinks away from the dining hall. Don’t leave the school if your teacher doesn’t agree. Don’t bring your mobile phones to school. That’s all Thank you! Cool School 58. Who may write the passage? A. A mother. B. A student. C. A father. D. A school teacher. 59. What time do students have to get to Cool School in the morning? A. Before 7:00. B. Before 8:00. C. After 8:00. D. At 9:00. 60. What should students do when a teacher comes into the classroom? A. Stand up. B. Sing a song. C. Read books. D. Keep quiet. 61. Which of the following is allowed at Cool School? A. Wearing hats in class. B. Eating in the classroom. C. Wearing school uniforms. D. Bringing mobile phones to school. 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Girls can’t have long hair. B. Students can take food to the school. C. Students can use their mobile phones in class. D. Students can’t have lunch at home on school days. 【答案】58 D 59. B 60. A 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了酷学校的一系列规则，包括到校时间、仪容仪表、课堂纪律、饮食规定以及离校和携带物品等方面的要求，目的是让学生了解并遵守这些规则，以维护学校的正常秩序。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cool School”以及文中对学校规则介绍，如“Please read these rules carefully and follow them.”等可知，这是学校发布规则，最有可能是学校老师写的，故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to get to school before eight.”可知，学生必须在早上八点前到达酷学校，故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please stand up when a teacher or a visitor comes into the classroom.”可知，当老师进入教室时，学生应该站起来，故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to wear school uniforms on school days.”可知，在酷学校必须穿校服，故选C。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Please remember: you have to have lunch at school.”可推断出，学生上学日不能在家吃午饭，故选D。 C Birds live in trees. But do you know that some frogs live in trees too? Tree frogs are small amphibians (两栖动物). They are found all over the world. Tree frogs live in forests, grasslands and rainforests. They stay close to water. Tree frogs are not easy to find. They can change their colors. On green leaves, they turn green. On a brown tree, they turn brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue. Tree frogs have legs and big feet. They have sticky (黏的) pads (肉掌) on the end of their toes (脚尖). These toe pads always help them stay on the trees. Tree frogs can be all in different colors. Their eyes are in different colors too. Some have green eyes, and some have grey eyes. Some frogs’ eyes are gold and some are bright red. The sounds they make in spring and summer are different too. One frog makes a sound like dog barking (狗叫). Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore (打呼噜). There is a frog that whistles (口哨)! Would you like to know more about tree frogs? Please search for (查找) more information on the Internet (网络) or in The Tree Dictionary. 63. Why are tree frogs difficult to find? A. Because they have sticky pads. B. Because they change colors. C. Because they stand on the trees. D. Because they make different sounds. 64. What color may a tree frog be when it’s on green leaves? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Blue. D. Brown. 65. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer (指代) to? A. Birds. B. Toe pads. C. Tree frogs. D. Different colors. 66. What can we know from the passage? A. Tree frogs are easy to find. B. We can’t find any information about tree frogs. C. Some tree frogs can’t change from green to gold or blue. D. Tree frogs can make different sounds in spring and summer. 67. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】63. B 64. A 65. C 66. D 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了树蛙的相关信息，包括它们不易被发现的原因、颜色变化、身体特征以及发出的不同声音等。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tree frogs are not easy to find. They can change their colors.”可知，树蛙难以被发现是因为它们能改变颜色。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On green leaves, they turn green.”可知，当树蛙在绿叶上时，它们会变成绿色。故选A。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tree frogs have legs and big feet. They have sticky (黏的) pads (肉掌) on the end of their toes (脚尖). These toe pads always help them stay on the trees.”可知，是说这些脚掌总是帮助树蛙们停留在树上，所以them指的是前文的“Tree frogs”。故选C。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sounds they make in spring and summer are different too. ”可知，树蛙在春天和夏天会发出不同的声音。故选D。 【67题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出树蛙这一话题，第二、三、四段分别从颜色变化、身体结构、声音等方面介绍树蛙，第五段总结并拓展引导，是总分总结构。A项符合。故选A。 D Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look! Breakfast The breakfast time in China is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock. Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is around 7 o’clock. Many Chinese office workers hurry to have breakfast. Some of them even don’t have time to sit down and enjoy breakfast. Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea are the common breakfast. In Guangzhou, many big restaurants offer (提供) breakfast because people there enjoy a long breakfast time. They call it zaocha. Lunch Lunchtime is usually around 12 o’clock. Most Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch so they can have time to take a short rest. The menu for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people don’t go far or to big restaurants for lunch. They usually eat at school or the company dining hall, or order take-out food. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner Dinner is the most important meal for many Chinese because they enjoy it with their family. People usually have dinner between 6 p.m and 8 p.m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7 p.m to 10 p.m. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurants very quickly after dinner. They usually spend some time talking with each other or playing games. 68. When is the usual breakfast time for most Chinese students? A. 6 to 7 o’clock. B. 7 to 8 o’clock. C. 8 to 9 o’clock. D. 9 to 10 o’clock. 69. What does the underlined word “hurry” mean in Chinese? A. 享受 B. 忘记 C. 匆忙 D. 需要 70. Why do most people have a quick lunch? A. Because it’s too expensive. B. Because they like the food at home. C. Because they want to have a short rest. D. Because their family make lunch for them. 71. What are some common breakfast in China? ①baozi ② youtiao ③ cookies ④ bread A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 72. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Food for dinner. B. Healthy eating habits. C. Zaocha in Guangzhou. D. Three meals in China. 【答案】68. B 69. C 70. C 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国人一日三餐的饮食习惯，包括早餐、午餐和晚餐的时间、常见食物以及用餐特点。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most Chinese students have class at 8 o’clock, so their breakfast time is around 7 o’clock”可知，大多数中国学生的早餐时间在7点到8点之间。故选B。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many Chinese office workers hurry to have breakfast. Some of them even don’t have time to sit down and enjoy breakfast”可知，上班族匆忙吃早餐，甚至没时间坐下来享用，因此“hurry”意为“匆忙”。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch so they can have time to take a short rest”可知，人们快速吃午餐是为了有时间短暂休息。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea are the common breakfast”可知，常见的早餐包括油条、包子、面包等，但未提到“cookies”。故选B。 【72题详解】 最佳标题。全文围绕中国人的三餐展开，介绍了每餐的时间、食物和特点，因此最佳标题是“Three meals in China”。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. ____73____ If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First, find a good day.____74____ If the weather is good, you do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. ____75____ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. ____76____ I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing. At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. ____77____ Then some money is necessary too. Now you can go hiking! A. I like to go to the seaside (海边). B. They can also play with friends. C. Second, go with the people you like. D. There are many nice fishes in the sea. E. Please take your homework with you. F. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. G. The sports shoes, some water and food are the first. 【答案】73. B 74. F 75. C 76. A 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们喜欢徒步旅行的原因以及如何规划一次愉快的徒步旅行，包括选择好天气、合适的同伴、理想的地点以及必备物品等建议。 【73题详解】 根据“They can enjoy beautiful nature.”可知，此处需补充徒步旅行带来的其他好处。选项B“他们还可以和朋友一起玩”符合语境。故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“First, find a good day.”和“If the weather is good…”可知，此处强调天气的重要性。选项F“好天气对愉快的徒步旅行非常重要”符合语境。故选F。 【75题详解】 根据后文“If you go hiking with the people you don’t like…”可知，此处讨论同伴的选择。选项C“第二，和你喜欢的人一起去”符合语境。故选C。 【76题详解】 根据“Different people have different ideas about the places.”和“I like to walk along the beach…”可知，此处需举例说明偏好的地点。选项A“我喜欢去海边”符合语境。故选A。 【77题详解】 根据“think of what you need to take…”可知，此处需列举需带的必备物品。选项G“运动鞋、水和食物是首要的”符合语境。故选G。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，一空一句。 A: Good morning! ________78________ B: Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A:________79________ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK!________80________ B: Large, please. Many of her friends will come to the party. A: Nice! ________81________ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny!” A: OK. I see. ________82________ B: Thanks! A. How much is it? B. How about some drinks? C. What size would you like? D. What would you like to order? E. You will get it tomorrow morning. F. What kind of cake would you like? G. What would you like to write on the cake? 【答案】78. D 79. F 80. C 81. G 82. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了顾客在蛋糕店为女儿订购生日蛋糕的对话过程，涉及蛋糕口味、尺寸、祝福语和取货时间等细节。 【78题详解】 根据“Good morning!”和“Tomorrow is my...I want to order a birthday cake for her.”可知，空处应店员询问顾客需求，选项D“您想订购什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【79题详解】 根据“I’d like a chocolate cake…”可知，店员询问需要订购的蛋糕种类，选项F“您想要哪种蛋糕？”符合语境。故选F。 【80题详解】 根据“Large, please…”可知，空处应是店员询问订购的蛋糕尺寸，选项C“您想要多大尺寸？”符合语境。故选C。 【81题详解】 根据“Please write ‘Happy birthday to you, Jenny!’…”可知，空处应是店员询问蛋糕上要写的文字，选项G“您想在蛋糕上写什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【82题详解】 根据“Thanks!”及最后结尾可知，蛋糕订购成功，店员应在最后告知取货时间，选项E“您明天早上可以取到”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证，所以拥有良好的生活习惯十分重要。为了了解同学们的良好生活习惯，学校要开展以“My Good Living Habits”为题的英文演讲比赛。假如你是Fu Xing, 请你根据以下提示完成你的演讲稿，谈一谈你的良好生活习惯及其重要性。 内容提示： 要求： 1. 短文须包括提示里的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 My Good Living Habits Hello, everyone! I’m Fu Xing. Today, I’m very happy to share my good living habits with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe it is important to have good living habits because they make me happy. 【答案】例文 My Good Living Habits Hello, everyone! I’m Fu Xing. Today, I’m very happy to share my good living habits with all of you. As for me, I have balanced eating habits. I usually have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. Sometimes, I also have some fruit. For lunch, I often eat meat, vegetables and rice. For dinner, I love eating some fish and noodles. I have other healthy living habits as well. I never stay up late and usually sleep for 9 hours every night. I think a good sleep helps me start a new day. I get up early in the morning. After that, I do exercise for 20 minutes. On weekends, I often play basketball with my friends or go climbing with my family. I believe it is important to have good living habits because they make me happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生介绍了自己的健康生活习惯及其影响，注意要点齐全，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图（已给出） 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了三个健康生活习惯 (饮食、运动、作息) 以及这些习惯带来的积极影响； 第三步，书写结语（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced eating habits均衡的饮食习惯 ②healthy living habits健康的生活习惯 ③stay up late熬夜 ④get up early早起 ⑤go climbing爬山 [高分句型] I believe it is important to have good living habits because they make me happy. (宾语从句+原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$