精品解析：山西省朔州市怀仁市2024-2025学年下学期七年级期中学业质量监测英语试卷

怀仁市2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期中学业质量监测 英 语 姓名________ 准考证号________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题、每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. China. B. Africa. C. America. 7. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 8. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 9. A. Lily. B. Peter. C. Emma. 10. A. Tom must go back home. B. Tom can read stories first. C. Tom should do his homework first. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Who does Mr Wang live with? A. Some children. B. His family. C. A cat. 12. Why does Mr Wang practise Tai Chi? A. Because it can make him relax. B. Because he can work with others as a team. C. Because it can help him keep healthy. 13. What is Mr Wang good at? A. Playing with kids. B. Cooking. C. Planting vegetables. 14. What is in the sandwiches? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Beef. 15. What does the story tell us? A. We should care for old people. B. Old people always like children. C. Doing exercise is good for old people. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Age: 16 years old Problem: She has a poor exercise 17 . Ways to solve (解决) it: She must 18 the doctor’s advice： listen to soft music or read a book before bed turn off the lights and close the door to help her sleep 19 eat healthy 20 meals 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 （Two students are in the sports centre.） Han Lin: Hey, Alice! ____1____ Alice: No. It’s Fu Xing’s ping-pong bat. Oh, do you like playing ping-pong? Han Lin: No. It’s too difficult for me. Alice: Maybe. But it’s my favourite sport. ____2____ Han Lin: I like basketball best. But I only play it twice at weekends. ____3____ Alice: I play ping-pong almost every day. Han Lin: Oh I must go now. I can’t come home late. I have too many rules at my home. Alice: ____4____ I must go home too. By the way, what do you usually have for dinner? Han Lin: ____5____ My mum says eating lots of vegetables is good for my health. Alice: That’s right. We should do sports and eat healthy food to keep fit. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have a pet cat named Whiskers. He is very cute and has become part of our family. Here are some things you should know about cats if you want to keep one as a pet. Cats are lazy but ____6____ animals. They may climb up to the chair, and sometimes, they sit on the bookcase! They sleep a lot—about 16 hours a day! That’s why they are often full of ____7____ at night. Cats are ____8____ clean. They like to keep themselves clean by licking (舔) their fur. You should brush his fur once a week. And remember to clean his litter box! A dirty box might make them ____9____. Another important ____10____ is feeding. Cats need healthy eating. Don’t give them too many treats, or they may ____11____ weight. But you should ____12____ them enough fresh water. Animals are our friends. ____13____ you keep the rules, you can keep a pet cat well. 6. A. smart B. huge C. playful 7. A. energy B. progress C. spirit 8. A. seldom B. either C. quite 9 A. relaxed B. unhappy C. scared 10. A. reason B. result C. rule 11. A. look after B. put on C. pick up 12. A. sell B. serve C. make 13. A. If B. Before C. Because 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Enjoy all kinds of foods! That is good advice for kids and for you. How can you make your kids like different foods? Here is some advice. ____14____ You first should set a good example in eating habits for your kids. To make them love different foods, you should cook balanced meals. Try to have vegetables, meat, milk and eggs every day. ____15____ You can ask your kids to list the foods they’d like to have. Then add (添加) some new foods to the menu and tell your kids how these foods are good for them. Kids are usually very happy to try new foods when they can decide what to eat. ____16____ Go and buy foods with your kids. Let them choose new foods when you shop. Trying new foods is more fun for kids when they can choose them. ____17____ Let your kids help cook in the kitchen. When they try to finish the cooking task, they will be interested in the foods they are cooking. ____18____ You can treat eating as fun games. For example, if your kids try a new food, they can get a sticker (贴画). When they get ten stickers, they can go for a picnic or do something they like. This way, they will want to try more new foods. A. Play games B. Make a menu C. Go shopping together D. Practise cooking E. Have good eating habits E. Have good eating habits B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Notice Dear students. Get ready for an exciting spring trip! We will visit Taiyuan Botanical Garden (植物园) on Tuesday, 22 April. It’s going to be a day full of fun and laughter! Timetable 8:30-9:00 Get on the school buses at the school gate. 9:00-10:00 Travel to the garden. 10:00-11:00 Visit the Butterfly Garden. 11:00-13:00 Have a picnic and play group games. 13:00-16:00 Visit the Greenhouse Garden(温室花园). See all kinds of plants. 16:00-16:30 Meet at the parking lot of the park. 16:30-17:30 Go back to school. Rules 1. All students should take part in the trip. 2. Wear your school uniform and sports shoes. 3. Bring your lunch. 4. Bring water, a hat and anythings you need. Take good care of your things. 5. Don’t bring mobile phones. If you want to take photos, bring your camera. 6. You can bring card games and board games to play, but don’t bring any ball games. If you have any questions about the trip, ask your class teacher. Have a great time on the trip! Sunshine Middle School 19. When will the students have their school trip? A. On Tuesday, 22 May. B. On Thursday, 2 April. C. On Tuesday, 22 April. 20. How will the students go to the garden? A. By car. B. By school bus. C. By bike. 21. Where will the students probably (可能) be at 10:30? A. At the gate of the garden. B. At the Butterfly Garden. C. At the Greenhouse Garden. 22. What can Li Xin bring? A. Some water. B. A basketball. C. His mobile phone. 23. Where is the article from? A. A post from school. B. An e-mail from a teacher. C. A newsletter from the garden. C 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Put your hands down on the ground, rest your knees on the backs of your arms, and then slowly lift your feet into the air. That’s “crow pose”, one of the most difficult yoga poses (姿势). For many of us, that might be too hard. But you don’t need to stand on your hands to enjoy yoga—you can even do it from your chair! Chair yoga is popular among older people, but it is good for people of all ages, especially (尤其) people who sit for a long time. When you do yoga, you only need a chair. And chairs with no arms are the best, because this lets you do more poses safely. Doing yoga can help you keep stress (压力) down, and even help you have better sleep. An instructor (教练), Stacie Dooreck, says that it’s best to do chair yoga every day. “Five minutes of chair yoga a day is better than doing it once a week for an hour,” she adds. However, the instructor also says that if you begin to feel bad when you do chair yoga, you should stop. Yoga is a fun way to exercise. Whether you try yoga or other exercise, like jogging and dancing, moving your body is great for your health! Remember, you don’t need to be perfect—just try to move a little every day. Find an activity you enjoy and keep going! Your body and mind will love it! 24. Who is chair yoga good for? A. Young people. B. Old people. C. People of all ages. 25. What do we need if we do chair yoga? A. A chair with arms. B. An exercise mat. C. A chair without arms. 26. How is doing yoga good for people? A. It can help lose weight. B. It can help sleep better. C. It can help keep safe. 27. How often does Stacie Dooreck think people should do chair yoga? A. Five minutes a day. B. Once a week. C. At least three times a week. 28. What does the writer encourage us to do? A. To learn chair yoga. B. To become perfect. C. To do more exercise. D 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容、从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Sports are a huge part of life in the UK. Let’s learn about some of the most popular (受欢迎的) sports that make British culture so different! Football is the most popular sport in England. It has a long history of hundreds of years. ____29____ Lots of people also play football in parks and playgrounds just for fun. ____30____ The world’s most famous tennis match is Wimbledon. The match is in June. It’s the best time of year in the UK. Many people watch the match on TV. Another famous sport is polo (马球). It came from India in the 19th century. ____31____ To play it, four men on horses work as a team. They hit the ball to the goal. And its field is very large. Fishing is a very popular hobby in the UK. Lots of people go fishing often! ____32____ For some people, it may be boring, but for people who love fishing, it’s full of fun! You see, sports are very important in the UK. They are as common as meals or school in British life. Sports can keep people healthy. ____33____ Do you love sports? How do you stay healthy and have fun? A. Polo is a very fast ball sport. B. Tennis is also a very popular sport. C. Where do people usually go fishing? D. It’s common to see people fishing by rivers or lakes. E. They also teach people the spirit of rules and teamwork. F. There are some world-famous football teams in the UK. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题、并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。 Classroom rules are important for students. Classroom rules help students stop their bad habits and develop (培养) good habits. For example, students must arrive on time, listen to teachers carefully, and finish homework. These rules help students focus on learning. But some students are unhappy with some of the rules. How can teachers make good rules? >Listen to Students’ Ideas First Teachers can ask students what rules they need to make their class better, and then let students share their ideas like “Arrive on time” or “No talking in class”. When students feel their ideas are important, they will follow the rules later. Our Classroom Rules To make a better class, I promise to ... walk in the classroom. be kind to my classmates. listen to the teacher. stay in my seat in class. raise my hands before speaking. … >Build Class Spirit Help students feel like a team. Have fun teamwork activities, like group projects or games. This makes students feel they belong to the class. Class spirit will encourage students to care about the class. >Make Rules Together Turn students’ ideas into clear rules. Write them down and let everyone write their names as a promise (承诺). When students help make the rules, the rules are more like goals, not orders. They will be happier to follow the rules. In short, rules help students learn, stay safe, and build a better class. By following them, we make a happier and better world for everyone! 34. How can classroom rules help students? ___________________________________________ 35. Who should teachers listen to when they make rules? ___________________________________________ 36. Why should the teacher build class spirit? ___________________________________________ 37. What will students think about the rules when they help make them? ___________________________________________ 38. What do you want to add to the classroom rule? Why? ___________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Learn about the wonderful world! The earth is full of amazing places. They are home to many plants and ____39____. Let’s see two of them! Rainforests (雨林) and deserts (沙漠) are two very different living places in nature. In a rainforest it ____40____ warm and rains a lot. You can find many kinds of plants and animals there. Plants can grow very tall, and animals have lots of food to eat.____41____, the desert is hot and dry. It rains very little there. There are also some kinds of plants in the desert. The plants can keep water and grow. Only a few animals can live in the desert.____42____ don’t have much to eat. Rainforests and deserts are wonders (奇迹) of nature. In each place, life finds amazing ways to live there. It’s our duty to take care ____43____ our home. By learning about these wonders, we can better understand and protect the natural treasures. Let’s work together! 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 they happy advice choice among goal cause better build practice instead encourage We all know it’s important to keep fit. But now many people are worried about their weight. A report shows that over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight. It can easily ____44____ serious health problems. To work out the problem, in 2025, our country has a special “Weight Management (管理) Year” activity. The ____45____ is to help people understand it’s important to keep a healthy weight. It also ____46____ everyone, especially students, to do more sports. For students, doing sports can make ____47____ fit. They can do many kinds of sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. Basketball is a very popular sport ____48____ students. They can play it for fun and exercise. Playing basketball also helps them ____49____ team spirit. Sports can also help them study ____50____. Some schools hold sports meetings every month and there are lots of games and activities. Then students can make different ____51____ because they like different sports. What’s more, everyone should eat healthily. Many people will eat some snacks when they feel ____52____ because they think snacks can make them feel better. However, most snacks are junk food with too much salt, fat, and sugar, so we should eat less. ____53____, we should eat more fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods. Weight management is important for our health. Let’s start from now and keep fit! 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 健康是幸福生活和高效学习的基础。作为青少年，学会有效管理健康能让你精力充沛、专注自信。请以“How I keep fit”为题，并结合图片内容写一篇短文，介绍自己是如何在日常生活中保持健康的。 要求： 1.不少于40词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 怀仁市2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期中学业质量监测 英 语 姓名________ 准考证号________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有5个小题、每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. China. B. Africa. C. America. 7. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 8. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 9. A. Lily. B. Peter. C. Emma. 10. A. Tom must go back home. B. Tom can read stories first. C. Tom should do his homework first. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Who does Mr Wang live with? A. Some children. B. His family. C. A cat. 12. Why does Mr Wang practise Tai Chi? A. Because it can make him relax. B. Because he can work with others as a team. C. Because it can help him keep healthy. 13. What is Mr Wang good at? A. Playing with kids. B. Cooking. C. Planting vegetables. 14. What is in the sandwiches? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Beef. 15. What does the story tell us? A. We should care for old people. B. Old people always like children. C. Doing exercise is good for old people. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Age: 16 years old Problem: She has a poor exercise 17 . Ways to solve (解决) it: She must 18 the doctor’s advice： listen to soft music or read a book before bed turn off the lights and close the door to help her sleep 19 eat healthy 20 meals 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 （Two students are in the sports centre.） Han Lin: Hey, Alice! ____1____ Alice: No. It’s Fu Xing’s ping-pong bat. Oh, do you like playing ping-pong? Han Lin: No. It’s too difficult for me. Alice: Maybe. But it’s my favourite sport. ____2____ Han Lin: I like basketball best. But I only play it twice at weekends. ____3____ Alice: I play ping-pong almost every day. Han Lin: Oh, I must go now. I can’t come home late. I have too many rules at my home. Alice: ____4____ I must go home, too. By the way, what do you usually have for dinner? Han Lin: ____5____ My mum says eating lots of vegetables is good for my health. Alice: That’s right. We should do sports and eat healthy food to keep fit. 【答案】1. Is this your ping-pong bat? / … 2. What’s your favourite sport? / What sport do you like best? 3. How often do you play ping-pong? 4. So do I. / Me too. 5. I usually have porridge and vegetables. / … 【解析】 【导语】本文是Han Lin和Alice在体育中心的对话，主要讨论了运动爱好和饮食习惯。 【1题详解】 根据Alice的回答“No. It’s Fu Xing’s ping-pong bat.”可知，空处应是对乒乓球拍归属的提问。故填Is this your ping-pong bat? / … 【2题详解】 根据Han Lin的回答“I like basketball best.”可知，空处应是询问对方最喜欢的运动。故填What’s your favourite sport? / What sport do you like best? 【3题详解】 根据Alice的回答“I play ping-pong almost every day.”可知，空处应是询问对方打乒乓球的频率。故填How often do you play ping-pong? 【4题详解】 根据Han Lin提到要回家以及Alice说“I must go home, too”可知，空处应是对Han Lin观点的附和。故填So do I. / Me too. 【5题详解】 根据后文“My mum says eating lots of vegetables is good for my health.”可知，空处应是描述晚餐内容。故填I usually have porridge and vegetables. / … 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have a pet cat named Whiskers. He is very cute and has become part of our family. Here are some things you should know about cats if you want to keep one as a pet. Cats are lazy but ____6____ animals. They may climb up to the chair, and sometimes, they sit on the bookcase! They sleep a lot—about 16 hours a day! That’s why they are often full of ____7____ at night. Cats are ____8____ clean. They like to keep themselves clean by licking (舔) their fur. You should brush his fur once a week. And remember to clean his litter box! A dirty box might make them ____9____. Another important ____10____ is feeding. Cats need healthy eating. Don’t give them too many treats, or they may ____11____ weight. But you should ____12____ them enough fresh water. Animals are our friends. ____13____ you keep the rules, you can keep a pet cat well. 6. A. smart B. huge C. playful 7. A. energy B. progress C. spirit 8. A. seldom B. either C. quite 9. A. relaxed B. unhappy C. scared 10. A. reason B. result C. rule 11. A. look after B. put on C. pick up 12. A. sell B. serve C. make 13. A. If B. Before C. Because 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者养的一只宠物猫Whiskers，并分享了养猫需要注意的事项，包括猫的习性、清洁、喂养等方面。 【6题详解】 句意：猫很懒但也很活泼。 smart聪明的；huge巨大的；playful活泼的。根据后文“They may climb up to the chair, and sometimes, they sit on the bookcase!”描述猫喜欢攀爬和活动，说明它们虽然懒但很活泼。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这就是为什么它们晚上经常精力充沛。 energy精力；progress进步；spirit精神。前文提到猫每天睡16小时，因此晚上会充满精力。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：猫非常爱干净。 seldom很少；either也（不）；quite相当。后文提到猫喜欢舔毛保持清洁，说明它们非常爱干净。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：脏的猫砂盆可能会让它们不开心。 relaxed放松的；unhappy不开心的；scared害怕的。前文强调猫爱干净，因此脏的猫砂盆会让它们不高兴。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：另一个重要的规则是喂养。 reason原因；result结果；rule规则。后文提到喂养的注意事项，属于养猫的规则之一。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：不要给它们太多零食，否则它们可能会增重。 look after照顾；put on增加（体重）；pick up捡起。根据“too many treats”和“weight”可知，此处指猫会因零食过多而增重。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但你应该给它们提供足够的淡水。 sell卖；serve提供；make制作。“serve water”是固定搭配，意为“提供水”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你遵守这些规则，你就能养好一只宠物猫。 If如果；Before在……之前；Because因为。此处是条件关系，表示“如果遵守规则，就能养好猫”。故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Enjoy all kinds of foods! That is good advice for kids and for you. How can you make your kids like different foods? Here is some advice. ____14____ You first should set a good example in eating habits for your kids. To make them love different foods, you should cook balanced meals. Try to have vegetables, meat, milk and eggs every day. ____15____ You can ask your kids to list the foods they’d like to have. Then add (添加) some new foods to the menu and tell your kids how these foods are good for them. Kids are usually very happy to try new foods when they can decide what to eat. ____16____ Go and buy foods with your kids. Let them choose new foods when you shop. Trying new foods is more fun for kids when they can choose them. ____17____ Let your kids help cook in the kitchen. When they try to finish the cooking task, they will be interested in the foods they are cooking. ____18____ You can treat eating as fun games. For example, if your kids try a new food, they can get a sticker (贴画). When they get ten stickers, they can go for a picnic or do something they like. This way, they will want to try more new foods. A. Play games B. Make a menu C. Go shopping together D. Practise cooking E. Have good eating habits 【答案】14. E 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何让孩子喜欢多样化食物的建议性文章，提供了五个具体方法。 【14题详解】 根据“you should cook balanced meals. Try to have vegetables, meat, milk and eggs every day.”可知，本段强调健康饮食习惯的重要性，选项E“拥有好的饮食习惯”符合，故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“ask your kids to list the foods they’d like to have…add some new foods to the menu”可知，本段讲制定菜单的方法，选项B“制作菜单”符合，故选B。 【16题详解】 根据“Go and buy foods with your kids. Let them choose new foods”可知，本段建议共同购物，选项C“共同购物”符合，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Let your kids help cook in the kitchen”可知，本段建议让孩子参与烹饪，选项D“练习烹饪”符合，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“treat eating as fun games…get a sticker”可知，本段建议将饮食游戏化，选项A“玩游戏”符合，故选A。 E. Have good eating habits B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Notice Dear students. Get ready for an exciting spring trip! We will visit Taiyuan Botanical Garden (植物园) on Tuesday, 22 April. It’s going to be a day full of fun and laughter! Timetable 8:30-9:00 Get on the school buses at the school gate. 9:00-10:00 Travel to the garden. 10:00-11:00 Visit the Butterfly Garden. 11:00-13:00 Have a picnic and play group games. 13:00-16:00 Visit the Greenhouse Garden(温室花园). See all kinds of plants. 16:00-16:30 Meet at the parking lot of the park. 16:30-17:30 Go back to school. Rules 1. All students should take part in the trip. 2. Wear your school uniform and sports shoes. 3. Bring your lunch. 4. Bring water, a hat and anythings you need. Take good care of your things. 5. Don’t bring mobile phones. If you want to take photos, bring your camera. 6. You can bring card games and board games to play, but don’t bring any ball games. If you have any questions about the trip, ask your class teacher. Have a great time on the trip! Sunshine Middle School 19. When will the students have their school trip? A. On Tuesday, 22 May. B. On Thursday, 2 April. C. On Tuesday, 22 April. 20. How will the students go to the garden? A. By car. B. By school bus. C. By bike. 21. Where will the students probably (可能) be at 10:30? A. At the gate of the garden. B. At the Butterfly Garden. C. At the Greenhouse Garden. 22. What can Li Xin bring? A. Some water. B. A basketball. C. His mobile phone. 23. Where is the article from? A. A post from school. B. An e-mail from a teacher. C. A newsletter from the garden. 【答案】19 C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于春游的通知。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get ready for an exciting spring trip! We will visit Taiyuan Botanical Garden (植物园) on Tuesday, 22 April.”可知，时间是4月22日星期二。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get on the school buses at the school gate.”可知，学生们乘坐校车去植物园。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10:00-11:00”对应的“Visit the Butterfly Garden.”可知，十点半学生可能在蝴蝶花园。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bring water, a hat and anythings you need.”可知，她可以带水。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文是一篇来自阳光中学的春游通知，所以可能来自学校。故选A。 C 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Put your hands down on the ground, rest your knees on the backs of your arms, and then slowly lift your feet into the air. That’s “crow pose”, one of the most difficult yoga poses (姿势). For many of us, that might be too hard. But you don’t need to stand on your hands to enjoy yoga—you can even do it from your chair! Chair yoga is popular among older people, but it is good for people of all ages, especially (尤其) people who sit for a long time. When you do yoga, you only need a chair. And chairs with no arms are the best, because this lets you do more poses safely. Doing yoga can help you keep stress (压力) down, and even help you have better sleep. An instructor (教练), Stacie Dooreck, says that it’s best to do chair yoga every day. “Five minutes of chair yoga a day is better than doing it once a week for an hour,” she adds. However, the instructor also says that if you begin to feel bad when you do chair yoga, you should stop. Yoga is a fun way to exercise. Whether you try yoga or other exercise, like jogging and dancing, moving your body is great for your health! Remember, you don’t need to be perfect—just try to move a little every day. Find an activity you enjoy and keep going! Your body and mind will love it! 24 Who is chair yoga good for? A. Young people. B. Old people. C. People of all ages. 25. What do we need if we do chair yoga? A. A chair with arms. B. An exercise mat. C. A chair without arms. 26. How is doing yoga good for people? A. It can help lose weight. B. It can help sleep better. C. It can help keep safe. 27. How often does Stacie Dooreck think people should do chair yoga? A. Five minutes a day. B. Once a week. C. At least three times a week. 28. What does the writer encourage us to do? A. To learn chair yoga. B. To become perfect. C. To do more exercise. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了椅子瑜伽。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chair yoga is popular among older people, but it is good for people of all ages, especially (尤其) people who sit for a long time.”可知，椅子瑜伽适合所有年龄段的人，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you do yoga, you only need a chair. And chairs with no arms are the best, because this lets you do more poses safely.”可知，做椅子瑜伽需要一把没有扶手椅子，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing yoga can help you keep stress (压力) down, and even help you have better sleep.”可知，做瑜伽能帮助人们睡得更好，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An instructor (教练), Stacie Dooreck, says that it’s best to do chair yoga every day. ‘Five minutes of chair yoga a day is better than doing it once a week for an hour,’ she adds.”可知，Stacie Dooreck认为人们应该每天做五分钟椅子瑜伽，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yoga is a fun way to exercise. Whether you try yoga or other exercise, like jogging and dancing, moving your body is great for your health! Remember, you don’t need to be perfect—just try to move a little every day. Find an activity you enjoy and keep going!”可知，作者鼓励我们多做运动，故选C。 D 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容、从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Sports are a huge part of life in the UK. Let’s learn about some of the most popular (受欢迎的) sports that make British culture so different! Football is the most popular sport in England. It has a long history of hundreds of years. ____29____ Lots of people also play football in parks and playgrounds just for fun. ____30____ The world’s most famous tennis match is Wimbledon. The match is in June. It’s the best time of year in the UK. Many people watch the match on TV. Another famous sport is polo (马球). It came from India in the 19th century. ____31____ To play it, four men on horses work as a team. They hit the ball to the goal. And its field is very large. Fishing is a very popular hobby in the UK. Lots of people go fishing often! ____32____ For some people, it may be boring, but for people who love fishing, it’s full of fun! You see, sports are very important in the UK. They are as common as meals or school in British life. Sports can keep people healthy. ____33____ Do you love sports? How do you stay healthy and have fun? A. Polo is a very fast ball sport. B. Tennis is also a very popular sport. C. Where do people usually go fishing? D. It’s common to see people fishing by rivers or lakes. E. They also teach people the spirit of rules and teamwork. F. There are some world-famous football teams in the UK. 【答案】29. F 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国一些受欢迎的运动项目。 【29题详解】 根据“Football is the most popular sport in England.”和“Lots of people also play football in parks and playgrounds just for fun.”可知，本段主要表述足球在英国受欢迎的情况，选项F“英国有一些世界著名的足球队。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“The world’s most famous tennis match is Wimbledon.”可知，本段主要表述的是网球运动，选项B“网球也是一项非常受欢迎的运动。”能引出下文关于网球的描述。故选B。 【31题详解】 根据“Another famous sport is polo.”和“To play it, four men on horses work as a team.”可知，本段主要表述马球运动及玩法，选项A“马球是一项速度很快的球类运动。”对马球的特点进行说明，承上启下，符合逻辑。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Fishing is a very popular hobby in the UK.”可知，本段主要讲述的是钓鱼，选项D“看到人们在河流或湖泊里钓鱼是很常见的。”描述了钓鱼在英国受欢迎的具体表现，符合逻辑。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Sports can keep people healthy.”可知，此处主要表述运动的好处，选项E“它们也教导人们规则和团队合作的精神。”补充了运动的另一好处，与前文并列。故选E。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题、并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Classroom rules are important for students. Classroom rules help students stop their bad habits and develop (培养) good habits. For example, students must arrive on time, listen to teachers carefully, and finish homework. These rules help students focus on learning. But some students are unhappy with some of the rules. How can teachers make good rules? >Listen to Students’ Ideas First Teachers can ask students what rules they need to make their class better, and then let students share their ideas like “Arrive on time” or “No talking in class”. When students feel their ideas are important, they will follow the rules later. Our Classroom Rules To make a better class, I promise to ... walk in the classroom. be kind to my classmates. listen to the teacher. stay in my seat in class. raise my hands before speaking. … >Build Class Spirit Help students feel like a team. Have fun teamwork activities, like group projects or games. This makes students feel they belong to the class. Class spirit will encourage students to care about the class. >Make Rules Together Turn students’ ideas into clear rules. Write them down and let everyone write their names as a promise (承诺). When students help make the rules, the rules are more like goals, not orders. They will be happier to follow the rules. In short, rules help students learn, stay safe, and build a better class. By following them, we make a happier and better world for everyone! 34. How can classroom rules help students? ___________________________________________ 35. Who should teachers listen to when they make rules? ___________________________________________ 36. Why should the teacher build class spirit? ___________________________________________ 37. What will students think about the rules when they help make them? ___________________________________________ 38. What do you want to add to the classroom rule? Why? ___________________________________________ 【答案】34. They help students stop their bad habits and develop good habits. / … 35. Students. / … 36. Because it will encourage students to care about the class. / … 37. Rules are more like goals, not orders. / … 38. Keep the classroom clean. Because we will learn better in a clean place. / ... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了课堂规则的重要性以及教师如何与学生共同制定规则，从而帮助学生培养良好习惯、增强班级凝聚力。 【34题详解】 根据第一段“Classroom rules help students stop their bad habits and develop good habits”可知，课堂规则能帮助学生改掉坏习惯并培养好习惯故填They help students stop their bad habits and develop good habits. / … 【35题详解】 根据小标题“Listen to Students’ Ideas First”部分可知，教师在制定规则时应听取学生的意见。故填Students. / … 【36题详解】 根据小标题“Build Class Spirit”部分“Class spirit will encourage students to care about the class”可知，建立班级精神能促使学生关心班级。故填Because it will encourage students to care about the class. / … 【37题详解】 根据小标题“Make Rules Together”部分“When students help make the rules, the rules are more like goals, not orders”可知，学生参与制定的规则更像是目标而非命令。故填Rules are more like goals, not orders. / … 【38题详解】 开放性问题。可补充任意合理的课堂规则并说明原因。故填Keep the classroom clean. Because we will learn better in a clean place. / ... 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Learn about the wonderful world! The earth is full of amazing places. They are home to many plants and ____39____. Let’s see two of them! Rainforests (雨林) and deserts (沙漠) are two very different living places in nature. In a rainforest, it ____40____ warm and rains a lot. You can find many kinds of plants and animals there. Plants can grow very tall, and animals have lots of food to eat.____41____, the desert is hot and dry. It rains very little there. There are also some kinds of plants in the desert. The plants can keep water and grow. Only a few animals can live in the desert.____42____ don’t have much to eat. Rainforests and deserts are wonders (奇迹) of nature. In each place, life finds amazing ways to live there. It’s our duty to take care ____43____ our home. By learning about these wonders, we can better understand and protect the natural treasures. Let’s work together! 【答案】39. animals 40. is 41. However 42. They 43. of 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比雨林和沙漠两大自然奇观，揭示了不同生态系统中生命的适应性，并呼吁人类保护自然环境。 【39题详解】 句意：地球上有很多神奇的地方。它们是许多植物和动物的家园。根据“plants and...”可知，此处与plants并列，指动植物，所以填animal，是可数名词，用其复数形式表示泛指。故填animals。 【40题详解】 句意：在热带雨林里，天气温暖，经常下雨。根据“it... warm and rains a lot”可知，此处应填be动词，陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is。故填is。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，沙漠又热又干。根据“the desert is hot and dry”可知，此处描述沙漠气候特征，与热带雨林的气候特征形成对比，所以此处表示转折关系，且横线后有逗号，所以应填however，意为“然而”，句首首字母要大写。故填However。 【42题详解】 句意：它们没有多少吃的。根据“Only a few animals can live in the desert.”可知，此处指沙漠上的动物没有多少吃的，应填人称代词主格they，句首首字母要大写。故填They。 【43题详解】 句意：照顾好我们的家是我们的责任。take care of“照顾”，是固定用法。故填of。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 they happy advice choice among goal cause better build practice instead encourage We all know it’s important to keep fit. But now many people are worried about their weight. A report shows that over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight. It can easily ____44____ serious health problems. To work out the problem, in 2025, our country has a special “Weight Management (管理) Year” activity. The ____45____ is to help people understand it’s important to keep a healthy weight. It also ____46____ everyone, especially students, to do more sports. For students, doing sports can make ____47____ fit. They can do many kinds of sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. Basketball is a very popular sport ____48____ students. They can play it for fun and exercise. Playing basketball also helps them ____49____ team spirit. Sports can also help them study ____50____. Some schools hold sports meetings every month and there are lots of games and activities. Then students can make different ____51____ because they like different sports. What’s more, everyone should eat healthily. Many people will eat some snacks when they feel ____52____ because they think snacks can make them feel better. However, most snacks are junk food with too much salt, fat, and sugar, so we should eat less. ____53____, we should eat more fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods. Weight management is important for our health. Let’s start from now and keep fit! 【答案】44. cause 45. goal 46. encourages 47. them 48. among 49. build##to build 50. better 51. choices 52. unhappy 53. Instead 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕体重管理展开，提出通过运动和健康饮食来保持健康，强调国家倡议和学生参与的重要性，最终呼吁全民行动。 【44题详解】 句意：它很容易引起严重的健康问题。根据“It can easily... serious health problems.”可知，此处指肥胖引起健康问题，cause“引起”，是动词，can后接动词原形。故填cause。 【45题详解】 句意：目的是帮助人们了解保持健康体重的重要性。根据“to help people understand it’s important to keep a healthy weight”可知，帮助人们了解保持健康体重的重要性是该活动的目的，goal“目的”，是可数名词，结合“is”可知，此处用单数名词。故填goal。 【46题详解】 句意：它也鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，做更多的运动。根据“It also... everyone, especially students, to do more sports.”可知，此处指该活动鼓励人们多做运动，encourage“鼓励”，是动词，主语是It，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用encourage的三单形式。故填encourages。 【47题详解】 句意：对学生来说，做运动可以使他们健康。“make sb+形容词”意为“使某人……”，此处指代students，应填they的宾格them。故填them。 【48题详解】 句意：篮球在学生中是一项很受欢迎的运动。根据“Basketball is a very popular sport... students.”可知，此处指篮球在学生中受欢迎，应填介词among，意为“在……中”。故填among。 【49题详解】 句意：打篮球也帮助他们培养团队精神。根据“team spirit”可知，此处指培养团队精神，应填动词build，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，是固定用法。故填build/to build。 【50题详解】 句意：运动也可以帮助他们更好地学习。根据“Sports can also help them study...”可知，此处指运动帮助更好地学习，better“更好”，符合语境。故填better。 【51题详解】 句意：然后学生可以做出不同的选择，因为他们喜欢不同的运动。根据“because they like different sports”可知，学生喜欢不同的运动，所以会做出不同的选择，choice“选择”，是可数名词，different后接名词复数。故填choices。 【52题详解】 句意：很多人在不开心的时候会吃一些零食，因为他们认为零食可以让他们感觉更好。根据“because they think snacks can make them feel better”可知，零食可以让他们感觉更好，所以是情绪低落时吃零食，unhappy“不开心的”，是形容词，符合语境。故填unhappy。 【53题详解】 句意：相反，我们应该多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品。“we should eat more fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods.”与前文“eat less junk food”形成对比，所以填instead，表替代建议，句首首字母要大写。故填Instead。 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 健康是幸福生活和高效学习的基础。作为青少年，学会有效管理健康能让你精力充沛、专注自信。请以“How I keep fit”为题，并结合图片内容写一篇短文，介绍自己是如何在日常生活中保持健康的。 要求： 1.不少于40词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I keep fit Health is the key to happiness and success. As a student, I think keeping fit helps me study better and enjoy life more. Let me share my daily habits. First, I try to have balanced meals. I have milk, eggs, vegetables and fruits every day. I hardly ever have sugary drinks and choose water instead. For exercise, I run for 15 minutes after school every day. I also play basketball twice a week with friends. At night, I go to bed at 10:00 and read some books to relax. These habits keep me energetic. My tip is: Start small! Let’s take care of our health! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述健康的重要性； 第二步，介绍自己是如何保持健康的； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家关注健康。 [亮点词汇] ①the key to……的关键 ②balanced meals平衡膳食 ③take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①As a student, I think keeping fit helps me study better and enjoy life more.（宾语从句） ②Let’s take care of our health!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$