精品解析：湖北省襄阳市樊城区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

樊城区2024—2025学年度下学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语试题 (时间：80分钟 满分：70分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 (客观题) (共40分) 一 单词辨音 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他三个选项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. game B. snack C. cat D. fat 2. A. sharks B. lions C. giraffes D. books 3. A. please B. speak C. head D. team 4. A. sky B. why C. fly D. party 5. A. for B. word C. short D. horse 二、选择填空 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. —What should we do to make our neighbours feel welcome? —We should ________ them with warmth A. treat B. take C. carry D. move 7. —Here is a ping-pong bat. Is it yours? —Yes, it’s ________. Thanks a lot. A. my B. your C. mine D. yours 8. —I saw you at the supermarket yesterday. Did you buy ________ there? —No, I didn’t find what I wanted. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 9. —Don’t eat too much fast food, or you will easily ________ weight. —You are quite right. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put away 10. —Look! The flowers in the garden are so beautiful. When did they ________? —Last week. The warm weather makes the flowering earlier. A. come out B. look out C. go out D. hang out 三、完形填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you like camping? Last summer, my classmates and I ____11____ a two-day camping trip to a forest. I was very ____12____ because it was my first time sleeping in a tent. ____13____ the first day we hiked to the campsite (营地). It was sunny. We sang songs ____14____ along the way. When we arrived, Mr Wilson showed us how to ____15____ tents. My best friend Tom and I worked together. After trying many times, we ____16____ got it right. After that, Mr Wilson asked us to collect dry leaves and branches for a campfire. ____17____, we didn’t bring matches (火柴) ! Luckily, a kind family nearby lent ____18____ to us. That night, we sat around the fire, telling stories and roasting (烤) hot dogs. Suddenly, we heard a strange ____19____. My friend Lily shouted, “Is it a bear?” We were all scared. Then, a ____20____ jumped out of the grass. We laughed nervously—it was just a lovely little animal. The next morning, we decided to ____21____ a nearby lake. Tom and I walked side by side carefully. But we slipped (滑倒) on a rock and fell into the water together! Our clothes were ____22____. We slowly got up and dried our clothes by the fire. It was so funny that we ____23____ each other. In the afternoon, we left the campsite after picking up all our trash (垃圾). Our teacher always said, “Leave nature as you found it.” I felt proud that we ____24____ her advice. It was a funny and meaningful ____25____ that I will never forget! I learned that nature is full of surprises. 11. A. focused on B. went on C. turned on D. tried on 12. A. tired B. excited C. sleepy D. unhappy 13. A. At B. For C. In D. On 14. A. quickly B. sadly C. happily D. quietly 15. A. meet up B. get up C. pick up D. put up 16. A. finally B. suddenly C. slowly D. firstly 17. A. But B. Instead C. However D. Although 18. A. our B. ours C. their D. theirs 19. A. sound B. noise C. music D. song 20. A. bear B. rabbit C. wolf D. tiger 21. A. discover B. see C. explore D. search 22. A. wet B. old C. lost D. dry 23. A. looked at B. arrived at C. shouted at D. laughed at 24. A. followed B. listened C. heard D. made 25. A. experience B. lesson C. mistake D. story 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面两篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to City Zoo! Opening Hours Weekdays (Mon—Fri): 9:00 AM—6:00 PM Weekends (Sat—Sun): 8:00 AM—8:00 PM Ticket Price Adults: 20 yuan Children under 12. Half price (10 yuan) How to Get There By Bus: Take Bus No. 2 directly to the zoo. By Taxi: About 10 minutes and 15 yuan from People’s Square. Rules No littering. Do not feed the animals. Do not touch the animals. Come enjoy a wonderful day with family and friends at City Zoo! Don’t forget to follow the zoo rules for everyone’s safety. 26. Which of the following times is NOT allowed for visiting the zoo? A. At 7:30 AM on Monday. B. At 9:30 AM on Wednesday. C. At 5:30 PM on Friday. D. At 7:30 PM on Sunday. 27. How much does it cost for an 8-year-old girl and her parents to visit the zoo? A. ￥30. B. ￥40. C. ￥50. D. ￥60. 28. How long does it take to get to the zoo from People’s Square by taxi? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 29. Why does the zoo have a “no touching” rule? A. To sell more gifts. B. To make cleaning easier. C. To save food. D. To protect animals and visitors. 30. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a zoo ad. C. In a science report. D. In a history book. B Last winter, Maria noticed an old man selling roasted sweet potatoes (烤红薯) near her school. He always wore a thin and old jacket, even on freezing days. One afternoon, dark clouds were in the sky. As Maria hurried home from school, she saw the old man trying to cover his cart (小推车) hard. But the wind was too strong. Without thinking twice, she ran to help him. Together they finally made it before the heavy rain poured down. “Thank you, little friend.” he said, giving her a warm sweet potato. Maria politely refused (拒绝), but his smile made her feel warm inside. A week later, something unexpected happened. Maria missed the school bus and got lost while trying to walk home. It was so cold that her hands turned red. She was nearly crying when she heard a voice, “Need help?” It was the sweet potato man. “Sit here”, he said kindly. He pushed his cart all the way to her house. When Maria’s mom tried to give him money, he shook his head, “Your daughter helped me that rainy day. That’s enough.” That night, Maria wrote in her diary “When you are kind to others, good luck will find you too.” 31. What was the weather like when the writer helped the old man? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. D. Foggy. 32. Which of the following has the most similar meaning to “unexpected” in Paragraph 3? A. boring B. surprising C. interesting D. relaxing 33. What’s the right order of the events? a. The old man sent Maria home. b. Maria’s mom thanked the old man. c. Maria helped the old man cover his cart. d. Maria missed the school bus and got lost. A. abdc B. bcad C. bacd D. cdab 34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The old man was very rich. B. Maria will keep being kind to others. C. Maria will not help others in the future. D. Maria’s mother was angry when she knew Maria got lost. 35. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. No pain, no gain. B. Kindness is never wasted. C. Every grain comes from hard work. D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 (选项其中一项是多余项) Tom: Hey, Ella. This is Tom. How’s your holiday going? Ella: ____36____ I’m at an ice festival in Harbin! Tom: Wow, that’s cool! What’s the weather like there? Ella: It’s icy cold! It’s about -20℃. Tom: Brrr! What are you doing at the festival? Ella: ____37____ My little sister Mia is here too. Tom: Oh, what’s she doing? Ella: She’s making a big snowman. ____38____ How’s the weather in Xiamen? Tom: Well it’s warm and windy. It’s about 15℃. Ella: That sounds perfect! ____39____ Tom: We usually hike in spring, but now we’re flying kites by the sea. ____40____ Ella: Deal! See you this summer holiday! A. It’s amazing! B. What about you? C It’s very hot in Harbin. D. What’s your family doing? E. I’m skating on a lake now! F. Come visit during summer break! 非选择题 (主观题) (共30分) 五、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) Although be for help how play practice rest slow warm It is a Thursday morning and it is 9 AM in Guangzhou. The 89-year-old grandma Wu Pinxian is ____41____ beautiful piano music for people at Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital. Wu learned to play the piano when she ____42____ a student. After leaving school, Wu was still interested in music. In 2023, when she heard that the hospital was searching ____43____ volunteers (志愿者) to play the piano, she became one of them. Wu’s music was ____44____. Many people in hospital sang along with her piano music. Wu also learned to play the children’s songs, so children became interested ____45____. She even taught them ____46____ to play the piano. When winter came, the hospital was worried about Wu’s health and asked her to have a ____47____ at home. However, she went back quickly as it turned ____48____. Now Wu lives in an apartment for the old (老年公寓). She spends three to four hours ____49____ the piano every day. “I am happy people like my music. ____50____ I am old, I can do good things by playing the piano for others. And I will try my best.” Wu said. 六、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 51. We should be ________ (care) when we cross the busy street. 52. I enjoy ________ (jog) in the park every evening to relax myself. 53. My brother ________ (work) on the computer right now. 54. Look! It’s snowing heavily outside. Soon our world will be a ________ (snow) world. 55. The mouse ________ (bite) through the net, and the lion got out. 七、完成句子。 (共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 56. 我父母在打包行李的时候让我照顾我的小妹妹。 My parents ask me to ________ ________ my little sister while they are preparing things. 57. 我觉得这顶红色帽子和我旅行穿的白色连衣裙很搭。 I think this red hat ________ ________ my white dress for the trip. 58. 车站工作人员回电话来确认我们的车票没问题。 The station worker ________ ________ to make sure our tickets were okay. 59. 妈妈说只有早起，我们才能赶上旅行的火车。 Mom said ________ ________ we got up early could we catch the train for our trip. 60. 因为在火车上交到了新朋友，我妹妹非常开心。 My sister was very happy ________ ________ the new friends she made on the train. 八、读写结合 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) The lion dance is a traditional Chinese dance with a long history. People perform (表演) it on the street during important Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival. People believe it can bring them good luck and happiness. The dance is performed by two dancers. One dancer holds the large head of the lion, and the other moves the body and tail. They dance to the music played by drums and other instruments. Lion dancers need to be very fit because they would do lots of tricks like jumping, rolling and even standing on each other’s shoulders (肩膀). The lion dance started over 1000 years ago in China. There are two main styles: the Northern Lion which looks more like a real lion, and the Southern Lion which is more colorful and playful. Nowadays many schools and communities (社区) teach young people this tradition to keep it alive. Also, they hope more people around the world can see this amazing dance. 61. The passage mainly talks about ____________________ (不超过3词). 62. People think the lion dance can bring them ____________________ (不超过4词) 3~4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Information Details Tricks Dancers need to jump, roll and even 3. ___________ (不超过5词) Main styles The Northern Lion looks more like a real lion. 4. ___________ (不超过3词) is more colorful and playful. 63. ____________________ 64. ____________________ 65. Do you like the lion dance? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________(不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达 (本大题满分10分) 66. 假如你是李华，学校即将开启“健康生活周”活动。在开幕式上，你有幸作为学生代表上台发言，向全校师生介绍你自己日常践行的健康生活习惯。请你围绕下图内容提示，用英文写一篇发言稿。 Healthy Living Habits Eating Exercising Sleeping always eat ... hardly ever eat ... ... ... every morning ... at weekends ... go to bed ... and get up ... never play on the phone before sleeping ... 注意： ①根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； ②文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； ③词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and classmates, Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my healthy living habits here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Living healthily is easy and fun! Let’s start today! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 樊城区2024—2025学年度下学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语试题 (时间：80分钟 满分：70分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 (客观题) (共40分) 一 单词辨音 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他三个选项不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. game B. snack C. cat D. fat 2. A. sharks B. lions C. giraffes D. books 3. A. please B. speak C. head D. team 4. A. sky B. why C. fly D. party 5. A. for B. word C. short D. horse 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 1题详解】 game[ɡeɪm]游戏；snack[snæk]小吃；cat[kæt]猫；fat[fæt]胖的。根据音标可知，单词game划线部分与其他三项不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 sharks[ʃɑːks]鲨鱼；lions[ˈlaɪənz]狮子；giraffes[dʒɪˈrɑːfs]长颈鹿；books[bʊks]书。根据音标可知，单词lions划线部分与其他三项不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 please[pliːz]请；speak[spiːk]发言；head[hed]头；team[tiːm]团队。根据音标可知，单词head划线部分与其他三项不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 sky[skaɪ]天空；why[waɪ]为什么；fly[flaɪ]飞；party[ˈpɑːti]派对。根据音标可知，单词party划线部分与其他三项不同。故选D。 【5题详解】 for[fɔː(r)]为了；word[wɜːd]单词；short[ʃɔːt]短的；horse[hɔːs]马。根据音标可知，单词word划线部分与其他三项不同。故选B。 二、选择填空 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. —What should we do to make our neighbours feel welcome? —We should ________ them with warmth. A. treat B. take C. carry D. move 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该做些什么让我们的邻居感到受欢迎？——我们应该热情地对待他们。 考查动词辨析。treat对待；take拿；carry携带；move搬家。根据“We should…them with warmth.”可知，此处指我们应该热情“对待”邻居。故选A。 7. —Here is a ping-pong bat. Is it yours? —Yes, it’s ________. Thanks a lot. A. my B. your C. mine D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是一只乒乓球拍。是你的吗？——是的，它是我的。非常感谢。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的（东西），名词性物主代词；yours你的，你们的（东西），名词性物主代词。根据“Here is a ping-pong bat. Is it yours?”和“Yes, it’s ….”可知，这里是肯定回答，且空后无名词，所以用mine，表示“这是我的乒乓球拍”。故选C。 8. —I saw you at the supermarket yesterday. Did you buy ________ there? —No, I didn’t find what I wanted. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨天在超市看见你了。你在那里买东西了吗？——没有，我没有找到我想要的。 考查代词辨析。something某物，一般用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有什么；everything一切。“Did you buy…there?”是疑问句，此处指是否买了任何东西，应用anything。故选B。 9. —Don’t eat too much fast food, or you will easily ________ weight. —You are quite right. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别吃太多快餐，不然你会很容易增重。 ——你说得很对。 考查动词短语词义辨析。put on增加（体重），穿上；put off推迟；put out扑灭，；put away把……收拾起来。根据“Don’t eat too much fast food, or...”可知，吃太多的话易导致体重上升，这里需表达“增重”。故选A。 10. —Look! The flowers in the garden are so beautiful. When did they ________? —Last week. The warm weather makes the flowering earlier. A. come out B. look out C. go out D. hang out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！花园里的花太漂亮了。它们什么时候开花的？——上周。温暖的天气使开花提前。 考查动词短语。come out出现，花开；look out小心； go out外出；hang out闲逛。根据“The flowers in the garden”可知，此处指花朵开放的时间，应用come out。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you like camping? Last summer, my classmates and I ____11____ a two-day camping trip to a forest. I was very ____12____ because it was my first time sleeping in a tent. ____13____ the first day, we hiked to the campsite (营地). It was sunny. We sang songs ____14____ along the way. When we arrived, Mr Wilson showed us how to ____15____ tents. My best friend Tom and I worked together. After trying many times, we ____16____ got it right. After that, Mr Wilson asked us to collect dry leaves and branches for a campfire. ____17____, we didn’t bring matches (火柴) ! Luckily, a kind family nearby lent ____18____ to us. That night, we sat around the fire, telling stories and roasting (烤) hot dogs. Suddenly, we heard a strange ____19____. My friend Lily shouted, “Is it a bear?” We were all scared. Then, a ____20____ jumped out of the grass. We laughed nervously—it was just a lovely little animal. The next morning, we decided to ____21____ a nearby lake. Tom and I walked side by side carefully. But we slipped (滑倒) on a rock and fell into the water together! Our clothes were ____22____. We slowly got up and dried our clothes by the fire. It was so funny that we ____23____ each other. In the afternoon, we left the campsite after picking up all our trash (垃圾). Our teacher always said, “Leave nature as you found it.” I felt proud that we ____24____ her advice. It was a funny and meaningful ____25____ that I will never forget! I learned that nature is full of surprises. 11. A. focused on B. went on C. turned on D. tried on 12. A. tired B. excited C. sleepy D. unhappy 13. A. At B. For C. In D. On 14. A. quickly B. sadly C. happily D. quietly 15. A. meet up B. get up C. pick up D. put up 16. A. finally B. suddenly C. slowly D. firstly 17. A. But B. Instead C. However D. Although 18. A. our B. ours C. their D. theirs 19. A. sound B. noise C. music D. song 20. A. bear B. rabbit C. wolf D. tiger 21. A. discover B. see C. explore D. search 22. A. wet B. old C. lost D. dry 23. A. looked at B. arrived at C. shouted at D. laughed at 24. A. followed B. listened C. heard D. made 25. A. experience B. lesson C. mistake D. story 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学们的一次森林露营经历，包括搭帐篷、生篝火、遇小动物等趣事，体现了自然探索的乐趣和环保意识。 【11题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我和同学们去森林露营了两天。 focused on专注于；went on进行；turned on打开；tried on试穿。根据“a two-day camping trip”可知是“进行旅行”，固定搭配go on a trip。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我非常兴奋，因为这是我第一次睡在帐篷里。 tired劳累的；excited兴奋的；sleepy困倦的；unhappy不开心的。根据“first time”和露营的积极语境，体现期待兴奋之情。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：第一天，我们徒步前往营地。 At后接具体时刻；For后接一段时间；In后接年、月、季节等；On后接具体一天。“the first day”是具体某天，固定搭配用On。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们一路上愉快地唱着歌。 quickly快速地；sadly伤心地；happily开心地；quietly安静地。根据“It was sunny.”和“sang songs”可知是愉快氛围，应是愉快地唱歌。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，威尔逊先生向我们展示了如何搭帐篷。 meet up会面；get up起床；pick up捡起；put up搭建。露营场景需“搭帐篷”，固定搭配put up tents。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：经过多次尝试，我们终于搭好了。 finally最终；suddenly突然；slowly缓慢地；firstly首先。“After trying many times”强调结果，最终搭好了帐篷，用Finally。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，我们没有带来火柴！ But但是；Instead代替；However然而；Although尽管。前后句意发生了转折，此处为独立转折，空格与后文用“,”隔开，应用However。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：幸运的是，附近一个善良的家庭把他们的借给了我们。 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“a kind family nearby lent… to us.”可知，空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词theirs指代前文提到的“a kind family’s matches”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：突然，我们听到一个奇怪的声音。 sound声音；noise噪音；music音乐；song歌曲。根据“We laughed nervously—it was just a lovely little animal.”可知，此处指听到了动物的声音，森林中的“声音”用sound。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：然后，一只兔子从草丛中跳了出来。 bear熊；rabbit兔子；wolf狼；tiger老虎。根据“lovely little animal”可知，排除大型动物，兔子符合。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我们决定去附近一个湖探险。 discover发现；see看见；explore探索；search搜寻。根据“a nearby lake”可知，主动“探索”自然用explore。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们的衣服湿了。 wet湿的；old旧的；lost丢失的；dry干燥的。根据“fell into the water”可知衣服湿了。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这太有趣了，我们互相笑对方。 looked at看；arrived at到达；shouted at叫喊；laughed at嘲笑。根据“so funny”和幽默语境，可知此处用laughed at。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我为我们听从了她的建议而感到自豪。 followed遵循；listened听；heard听见；made制作。“follow one’s advice”是固定搭配，意为“听从某人的建议”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一次有趣而有意义的经历，我永远不会忘记！ experience经历；lesson教训；mistake错误；story故事。全文总结露营的“经历”，用experience符合。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面两篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to City Zoo! Opening Hours Weekdays (Mon—Fri): 9:00 AM—6:00 PM Weekends (Sat—Sun): 8:00 AM—8:00 PM Ticket Price Adults: 20 yuan Children under 12. Half price (10 yuan) How to Get There By Bus: Take Bus No. 2 directly to the zoo. By Taxi: About 10 minutes and 15 yuan from People’s Square. Rules No littering. Do not feed the animals. Do not touch the animals. Come enjoy a wonderful day with family and friends at City Zoo! Don’t forget to follow the zoo rules for everyone’s safety 26. Which of the following times is NOT allowed for visiting the zoo? A. At 7:30 AM on Monday. B. At 9:30 AM on Wednesday. C. At 5:30 PM on Friday. D. At 7:30 PM on Sunday. 27. How much does it cost for an 8-year-old girl and her parents to visit the zoo? A. ￥30. B. ￥40. C. ￥50. D. ￥60. 28. How long does it take to get to the zoo from People’s Square by taxi? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 29. Why does the zoo have a “no touching” rule? A. To sell more gifts. B. To make cleaning easier. C. To save food. D. To protect animals and visitors. 30. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a zoo ad. C. In a science report. D. In a history book. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则动物园的广告，介绍了开放时间、票价、交通、规则等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekdays (Mon—Fri): 9:00 AM—6:00 PM”及“Weekends (Sat—Sun): 8:00 AM—8:00 PM”可知，动物园的开放时间是周一至周五的上午9点至下午6点，周末的上午8点至下午8点，故周一上午7点半不允许参观。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: 20 yuan Children under 12. Half price (10 yuan)”可知，成人票是20元，儿童票是10元，故8岁的女孩和父母共需支付50元。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By Taxi: About 10 minutes and 15 yuan from People’s Square.”可知，从人民广场坐出租车到动物园需要约10分钟。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do not touch the animals.”及常识可知，动物园中的“不允许触摸动物”的规则是为了保护游客和动物免受伤害。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则动物园的广告，故在“动物园广告”中可以看到此文章。故选B。 B Last winter, Maria noticed an old man selling roasted sweet potatoes (烤红薯) near her school. He always wore a thin and old jacket, even on freezing days. One afternoon, dark clouds were in the sky. As Maria hurried home from school, she saw the old man trying to cover his cart (小推车) hard. But the wind was too strong. Without thinking twice, she ran to help him. Together they finally made it before the heavy rain poured down. “Thank you, little friend.” he said, giving her a warm sweet potato. Maria politely refused (拒绝), but his smile made her feel warm inside. A week later, something unexpected happened. Maria missed the school bus and got lost while trying to walk home. It was so cold that her hands turned red. She was nearly crying when she heard a voice, “Need help?” It was the sweet potato man. “Sit here”, he said kindly. He pushed his cart all the way to her house. When Maria’s mom tried to give him money, he shook his head, “Your daughter helped me that rainy day. That’s enough.” That night, Maria wrote in her diary “When you are kind to others, good luck will find you too.” 31. What was the weather like when the writer helped the old man? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. D. Foggy. 32. Which of the following has the most similar meaning to “unexpected” in Paragraph 3? A. boring B. surprising C. interesting D. relaxing 33. What’s the right order of the events? a. The old man sent Maria home. b. Maria’s mom thanked the old man. c. Maria helped the old man cover his cart. d. Maria missed the school bus and got lost. A. abdc B. bcad C. bacd D. cdab 34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The old man was very rich. B. Maria will keep being kind to others. C. Maria will not help others in the future. D. Maria’s mother was angry when she knew Maria got lost. 35. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. No pain, no gain. B. Kindness is never wasted. C. Every grain comes from hard work. D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Maria帮助卖烤红薯的老人后，在她迷路时老人反过来帮助她的故事，传递了“善有善报”的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As Maria hurried home from school…before the heavy rain poured down.”可知，Maria帮助老人时，天气是下雨的。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“A week later, something unexpected happened. Maria missed the school bus and got lost while trying to walk home. ”可知，玛丽亚错过了校车，在步行回家时迷路了，Maria迷路是突发情况。划线部分意为“意外的，始料未及的”，与surprising所表达的意思相近。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Without thinking twice, she ran to help him.”、“Maria missed the school bus and got lost while trying to walk home.”、“He pushed his cart all the way to her house.”、“When Maria’s mom tried to give him money”可知，事件的正确发展顺序是：Maria帮助老人盖推车→ Maria错过校车并迷路→老人送Maria回家→Maria的母亲感谢老人。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后Maria的日记内容“When you are kind to others, good luck will find you too.”可知，当你对他人友善时，好运也会降临，可推断Maria会继续善待他人。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过互助的故事传递“善意不会白费”的道理。B选项“Kindness is never wasted”（善有善报）最贴合主旨。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 (选项其中一项是多余项) Tom: Hey, Ella. This is Tom. How’s your holiday going? Ella: ____36____ I’m at an ice festival in Harbin! Tom: Wow, that’s cool! What’s the weather like there? Ella: It’s icy cold! It’s about -20℃. Tom: Brrr! What are you doing at the festival? Ella: ____37____ My little sister Mia is here too. Tom: Oh, what’s she doing? Ella: She’s making a big snowman. ____38____ How’s the weather in Xiamen? Tom: Well, it’s warm and windy. It’s about 15℃. Ella: That sounds perfect! ____39____ Tom: We usually hike in spring, but now we’re flying kites by the sea. ____40____ Ella: Deal! See you this summer holiday! A. It’s amazing! B. What about you? C. It’s very hot in Harbin. D. What’s your family doing? E. I’m skating on a lake now! F. Come visit during summer break! 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. B 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Ella之间的对话，两人各自介绍了自己的假期活动。 【36题详解】 根据“How’s your holiday going?”可知，上文询问假期过得怎么样，此处应回答对假期生活的评价。选项A“太令人惊喜了！”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“It’s icy cold! It’s about -20℃.”及“What are you doing at the festival?”可知，此处询问Ella在寒冷的哈尔滨做什么，空处应回答具体内容。故选项E“我现在正在湖上滑冰！ ”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“How’s the weather in Xiamen?”及“Well, it’s warm and windy. It’s about 15℃.”可知，此处是Ella询问Tom假期过得如何，由于上文已经提到该话题，此处可用What about you询问。故选项B“你呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“We usually hike in spring, but now we’re flying kites by the sea. ”可知，此处是Ella询问Tom在做什么。故选项D“你的家人在做什么？ ”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Deal! See you this summer holiday!”可知，此处是两人约定好暑假要做的事情。故选项F“暑假期间来参观吧！”符合语境。故选F。 非选择题 (主观题) (共30分) 五、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) Although be for help how play practice rest slow warm It is a Thursday morning and it is 9 AM in Guangzhou. The 89-year-old grandma Wu Pinxian is ____41____ beautiful piano music for people at Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital. Wu learned to play the piano when she ____42____ a student. After leaving school, Wu was still interested in music. In 2023, when she heard that the hospital was searching ____43____ volunteers (志愿者) to play the piano, she became one of them. Wu’s music was ____44____. Many people in hospital sang along with her piano music. Wu also learned to play the children’s songs, so children became interested ____45____. She even taught them ____46____ to play the piano. When winter came, the hospital was worried about Wu’s health and asked her to have a ____47____ at home. However, she went back quickly as it turned ____48____. Now Wu lives in an apartment for the old (老年公寓). She spends three to four hours ____49____ the piano every day. “I am happy people like my music. ____50____ I am old, I can do good things by playing the piano for others. And I will try my best.” Wu said. 【答案】41. playing 42. was 43. for 44. helpful 45. slowly 46. how 47. rest 48. warm 49. practicing 50. Although 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了89岁的邬奶奶在广州番禺中心医院为人们弹奏钢琴的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：89岁的老奶奶邬品贤正在广州番禺中心医院为人们演奏优美的钢琴曲。根据“beautiful piano music for people”可知，此处指演奏钢琴乐，play符合语境。根据时间状语“It is a Thursday morning and it is 9 AM”可知，动作正在发生，用现在进行时be doing，设空处需填动词的现在分词形式。故填playing。 【42题详解】 句意：邬在学生时代就学会了弹钢琴。此处缺少系动词。从句时间状语“when she…a student”表示过去的状态，需用一般过去时。主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【43题详解】 句意：2023年，当她听说医院正在寻找弹钢琴的志愿者时，她成为了其中之一。search for为固定短语，意为“寻找”。故填for。 【44题详解】 句意：邬的音乐很有帮助。设空处作表语，描述音乐的特点，需用形容词。 help“帮助”，用其形容词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境。故填helpful。 【45题详解】 句意：邬还学会了演奏儿歌，所以孩子们慢慢地产生了兴趣。根据“so children became interested”及备选词汇可知，此处指孩子们慢慢对歌曲产生了兴趣。slow“慢的”，形容词，用其副词形式slowly“慢慢地”，修饰形容词interested。故填slowly。 【46题详解】 句意：她甚至教他们如何弹钢琴。teach sb. how to do sth.，表示“教某人如何做某事”，“疑问词+不定式”作动词宾语。故填how。 【47题详解】 句意：冬天来了，医院担心邬的健康，让她在家休息。根据“the hospital was worried about Wu’s health”可知，医院担心她的健康，让她在家休息。have a rest为固定短语，意为“休息”。故填rest。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，天气转暖后，她很快就回去了。根据“When winter came”及“However, she went back quickly as it turned…”可知，冬天来了，邬奶奶回家休息，天气变暖后又回来了。warm“温暖的”，形容词，作表语。故填warm。 【49题详解】 句意：她每天花三到四个小时练习钢琴。此处指练习弹钢琴，practice符合语境。spend time doing sth.为固定结构，表示“花时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填practicing。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然我老了，但我可以通过为别人弹钢琴来做好事。分析句子可知，前后为让步关系，需用Although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 六、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 51. We should be ________ (care) when we cross the busy street. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们过繁忙的街道时应该小心。care“关心”，名词/动词，此处应用形容词careful“小心的”，作表语。故填careful。 52. I enjoy ________ (jog) in the park every evening to relax myself. 【答案】jogging 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢每天晚上在公园慢跑来放松自己。jog“慢跑”，动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填jogging。 53. My brother ________ (work) on the computer right now. 【答案】is working 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥现在正在用电脑工作。work“工作”，此处为动词。根据时间状语“right now”可知，此句应用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语是三单，助动词用is。故填is working。 54. Look! It’s snowing heavily outside. Soon our world will be a ________ (snow) world. 【答案】snowy 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！外面下着大雪。不久，我们的世界将是一个白雪皑皑的世界。snow“雪；下雪”，名词/动词，此处应用形容词snowy，作定语修饰名词world。故填snowy。 55. The mouse ________ (bite) through the net, and the lion got out. 【答案】bit 【解析】 【详解】句意：老鼠咬破了网，狮子出来了。根据“got out”可知，时态用一般过去时，bite“咬”的过去式是bit。故填bit。 七、完成句子。 (共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 56. 我父母在打包行李的时候让我照顾我的小妹妹。 My parents ask me to ________ ________ my little sister while they are preparing things. 【答案】 ①. look ②. after 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少动词短语look after“照顾”。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，不定式作宾补，故look用其原形。故填look；after。 57. 我觉得这顶红色帽子和我旅行穿的白色连衣裙很搭。 I think this red hat ________ ________ my white dress for the trip. 【答案】 ①. goes ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少短语go with“与……相配”。由“think”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语this red hat是第三人称单数，故go用其单三形式。故填goes；with。 58. 车站工作人员回电话来确认我们的车票没问题。 The station worker ________ ________ to make sure our tickets were okay. 【答案】 ①. called ②. back 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“回电话”，“回电话”的英文表达为call back，动词短语；又根据空格后“our tickets were okay.”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处动词要用过去式called。故填called；back。 59. 妈妈说只有早起，我们才能赶上旅行的火车。 Mom said ________ ________ we got up early could we catch the train for our trip. 【答案】 ①. only ②. if 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“只有”，其英文表达为only if，引导条件状语从句，故填only；if。 60. 因为在火车上交到了新朋友，我妹妹非常开心。 My sister was very happy ________ ________ the new friends she made on the train. 【答案】 ①. because ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“因为”。空格后“the new friends”是名词短语，故应用because of连接。故填because；of。 八、读写结合 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) The lion dance is a traditional Chinese dance with a long history. People perform (表演) it on the street during important Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival. People believe it can bring them good luck and happiness. The dance is performed by two dancers. One dancer holds the large head of the lion, and the other moves the body and tail. They dance to the music played by drums and other instruments. Lion dancers need to be very fit because they would do lots of tricks like jumping, rolling and even standing on each other’s shoulders (肩膀). The lion dance started over 1000 years ago in China. There are two main styles: the Northern Lion which looks more like a real lion, and the Southern Lion which is more colorful and playful. Nowadays many schools and communities (社区) teach young people this tradition to keep it alive. Also, they hope more people around the world can see this amazing dance. 61. The passage mainly talks about ____________________ (不超过3词). 62. People think the lion dance can bring them ____________________ (不超过4词) 3~4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Information Details Tricks Dancers need to jump, roll and even 3. ___________ (不超过5词) Main styles The Northern Lion looks more like a real lion. 4. ___________ (不超过3词) is more colorful and playful. 63. ____________________ 64. ____________________ 65. Do you like the lion dance? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________(不超过20词) 【答案】61. the lion dance 62 good luck and happiness 63. standing on each other’s shoulders 64. The Southern Lion 65. Yes, I do. Because it is interesting and amazing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了舞狮表演。 【61题详解】 根据“The lion dance is a traditional Chinese dance with a long history.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了舞狮。故填the lion dance。 【62题详解】 根据“People believe it can bring them good luck and happiness.”可知，人们认为舞狮可以带来好运和幸福。故填good luck and happiness。 【63题详解】 根据“Lion dancers need to be very fit because they would do lots of tricks like jumping, rolling and even standing on each other’s shoulders ”可知，舞狮者需要做很多技巧，比如跳跃、翻滚，甚至站在对方的肩膀上。故填standing on each other’s shoulders。 【64题详解】 根据“and the Southern Lion which is more colorful and playful.”可知，南方舞狮更丰富多彩、更有趣。故填The Southern Lion。 【65题详解】 本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it is interesting and amazing. 第二节 书面表达 (本大题满分10分) 66. 假如你是李华，学校即将开启“健康生活周”活动。在开幕式上，你有幸作为学生代表上台发言，向全校师生介绍你自己日常践行的健康生活习惯。请你围绕下图内容提示，用英文写一篇发言稿。 Healthy Living Habits Eating Exercising Sleeping always eat ... hardly ever eat .. ... ... every morning ... at weekends ... go to bed ... and get up ... never play on the phone before sleeping ... 注意： ①根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； ②文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； ③词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and classmates, Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my healthy living habits here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Living healthily is easy and fun! Let’s start today! Thank you! 【答案】例文: Dear teachers and classmates, Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my healthy living habits here. For eating, I always start my day with a balanced breakfast, like bread, milk and an egg. I hardly ever eat junk food, because it’s bad for my health. For exercising, I run for 30 minutes every morning. At weekends, I often go cycling or play basketball with my friends. This not only builds up my body but also strengthens our friendship. For sleeping, I follow a strict schedule. I go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. And I never play on the phone before sleeping, because it’s harmful to my eyes. Living healthily is easy and fun! Let’s start today! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充内容，确保文章内容充实且条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述自己日常践行的健康生活习惯； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①start with以……开始 ②be bad for对……有害 ③build up增强 [高分句型] I hardly ever eat junk food, because it’s bad for my health. (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$