精品解析：江西省南昌市南昌一中联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024至2025学年度第二学期八年级下册期中测试卷一听力理解。A请听下面。5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, what were you doing at seven o'clock last night? Jenny. I was doing dishes in the kitchen. What were you doing at seven o'clock last night? Jenny. I was doing dishes in the kitchen. Two. what's the matter with you, jack? I cut my finger by accident just now. What's the matter with you, jack. I cut my finger by accident just now. Three. I tried several ways to work out this math problem, but none of them worked. Come on, I believe you can make IT. I tried several ways to work out this math problem, but none of them work. Come on, I believe you can make IT. Four. could you please help me with those tools? Jack, no problem, but I have to finish my homework at first. Could you please help me with those tools? Jack, no problem, but I have to finish my homework at first. Five. I argued with my best friend yesterday morning. Why not call her up and say sorry to her? I argued with my best friend yesterday morning. Why not call her up and say sorry to her? B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。What's the matter with judy? SHE talked . too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water. SHE has a very sore throat. Now i'm sorry to hear that he should see a doctor if he doesn't get Better. What's the matter with judy? SHE talked . too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water. SHE has a very sore throat. Now i'm sorry to hear that you should see a doctor if he doesn't get Better. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hey, mark, you look upset. What happened? I had a big argument with my best friend, alex. He borrowed my bike without asking and then broke IT. Oh no. Did you talk to him about IT? I tried, but he just said it's not a big deal. I was so angry. Now we are, aren't speaking. Maybe he should write him a letter to explain how you feel. Sometimes it's easier to write them took place to face. That's a good idea. I'll try. IT. Hey, mark, you look upset. What happened? I had a big argument with my best friend, alex. He borrows my bike without asking . and then broke IT. Oh no. Did you talk to him . about IT? I tried, but he just said it's not a big deal. I was so angry. Now we aren't speaking. Maybe he should write him a letter to explain how you feel. Sometimes it's easier to write, then took face to face. That's a good idea. I'll try IT. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hi, tom. Our school's volunteering group is going to the community center on saturday morning. We're helping teach english tickets. Do you want to join? Sounds fun. What time does IT start . from one to eleven? AM. Don't figure to bring some new books and pens for the kids. sure. Do I need to prepare anything else? Maybe a simple game to make learning from. Last time we used some cards and the . kids loved IT got IT. Oh oh, by the way, is this your first time volunteering there? No, I did this three times last month. We also cleaned up the park nearby. cool. I'll meet you at the school. Get at eight thirty, then . perfect. See them. Hi tom. Our school's volunteer group is going to the community center on saturday morning. We're helping teach english. tickets. Do you want to join? Sounds fun. What time does IT start . from one to eleven? AM. Don't forget to bring some notebooks and pens for the kids. sure. Do I need to prepare anything else? Maybe a simple game to make learning from. Last time we used some cards and the . kids loved IT got IT. Ohh by the way, is this your first time volunteering there? No, I did this three times last month. We also cleaned up the park nearby. cool. I'll meet you at the school. Get at eight thirty, then. perfect. See then. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Alice, help me. My parents are giving me too much pressure about school. Hey, john, although you maybe unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them, ask them why they give you so much pressure. It's because they want me to get good grades. But life shouldn't just about grades. Free time activities are important too. I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy. This can help me relax and be healthier. Yes, you won't get good grades if you stressed out all the time. I also keep worrying about getting Better grades than my classmates. Oh, you shouldn't compete with your classmates to get good grades. You should all be helping each other to improve. You're right. Thanks for your advice, Alice. Alice, help me. My parents are giving me too much pressure about school. Hey, john, although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them, ask them why they give you so much pressure. It's because they want me to get good grades. but life shouldn't just about grades. Free time activities are important too. I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy. This can help me relax and be healthier. Yes, you wouldn't get good grades if you stressed out all the time. I also keep worrying about getting Better grades than my classmates. Oh, you shouldn't compete with your classmates to get good grades. You should all be helping each other to improve. You're right. Thanks for your advice, Alice. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。IT was a Sunny afternoon lost saturday at three P. M. mrs. Green was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly, dog clouds covered the sky. A heavy rain storm was coming. At the same time, Lucy was reading a book about animals in the library. SHE didn't notice the rain until he wanted to go home. Oh, no, I forgot my umbrella, SHE said. Meanwhile, mr. Black was driving his car back from the supermarket. The rain became heavier and he couldn't see the road clearly. He decided to wait in his car for twenty minutes until the rain stopped. IT was a Sunny afternoon last saturday at three P. M. mr. Green was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly, dark clouds covered the sky. A heavy rainstorm was coming. At the same time, Lucy was reading a book about animals in the library. SHE didn't notice the rain until he wanted to go home. Oh, no, I forgot my umbrella, SHE said. Meanwhile, mr. Black was driving his car back from the supermarket. The rain became heavier and he couldn't see the road clearly. He decided to wait in his car for twenty minutes until the rain stopped. 听力到此结束。 2024-2025学年第二学期期中阶段性学习质量检测 初二英语试卷 说明： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the girl doing at 7:00 last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was doing the dishes. B. She was sweeping the floor. C. She was doing her homework. 2. What’s the matter with the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He hurt his arm. B. He cut his finger. C. He had a stomachache. 3. What does the girl think of the math problem? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can do it. B. She can’t do it. C. She has many ways to do it. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 5. What does the boy mean in the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl argued with her classmate. B. The girl’s friend should say sorry to her. C. The girl should call her friend up and say sorry. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s wrong with Judy? A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 7. What advice does the speaker give? A. Lie down and have a rest. B. See a doctor. C. Go to the dentist. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is Mark upset?? A. He lost his bike. B. His sister refused to help him. C. His friend broke his bike without asking. 9. What advice does Anna give to Mark? A. Buy a new bike. B. Argue with Alex again. C. Write a letter to Alex. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where will the volunteering activity take place? A. At the school library B. At the community center C. At the city park 11 What does Tom need to bring for the kids? A. Cards B. Snacks C. Notebooks and pens 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tom has volunteered there before. B. They visit the community center each Saturday. C. The group usually does volunteering activities. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why do John’s parents give him too much pressure? A. Because they want John to be strong. B. Because they want John to get a good body. C. Because they want John to get good grades. 14. What does Alice think of free time activities? A. It’s very important. B. It’s quite interesting. C. It’s a waste of time. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. John likes his parents’ opinions. B. John wants to compete grades with his classmates. C. John needs more free time to do activities he enjoys. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Mrs. Green ________ in the kitchen. 17. A heavy ________ made the sky dark. 18. Lucy forgot her ________ in the library when she wanted to go home. 19. Mr. Black was driving his car back from the ________. 20. Mr. Black waited in the car for ________ minutes. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 21. I have a lot of stress because I have to ________ with my classmates at school. A. argue B. communicate C. explain D. compete 22. —Alice I called you up at eight yesterday morning, but you didn’t answer. What were you doing then? —I ________ in the kitchen. A. cook B. is cooking C. cooked D. was cooking 23. —What’s the weather like in your city now? —It rained last night. And it is still raining ________. A. completely B. heavily C. seriously D. loudly 24. Although teachers are usually strict with us when we study, sometimes they also show their ________ to us. A. kindness B. interest C. fairness D. silence 25. We learned a lot about the local culture and history ________ we were visiting Nanchang. A. because B. unless C. while D. until 26. Judy! Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in ________ places. A. proper B. typical C. clear D. strange 27. We’re hoping for the storm to ________ before we go hanging out. It’s too boring to stay at home! A. work out B. lie down C. die down D. give up 28. Hey! My kids, we ________ take it too seriously—just for fun! A. should B. don’t have to C. must D. mustn’t 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 In 2025, Chinese movies made history. During the ____29____ Festival, Chinese films earned 11 billion yuan. The 8-day holiday alone brought 9.51 billion yuan with 187 million ____30____. Among five other films, ____31____ could match Ne Zha 2. This cartoon movie ____32____ over 4.8 billion yuan. It became China’s top film. The movie company’s stock (股票) rose by 42% ____33____ two days. In the world, Ne Zha 2 ____34____ Hollywood’s Inside Out 2. Its story comes from Chinese myths (神话). Ne Zha, a hero ____35____ his best to fight for his future. The film’s ideas about family ____36____ touched people. Its scenes ____37____ Chinese art and modern tech (科技). Many special effects showed China’s ____38____ in cartoons. The director said, “Treat every project like your ____39____ one.” With 4,000 workers, Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese cartoons went from ____40____ others to leading the world. The ____41____ success shows Chinese stories’ power. As the producer (制片人) said, “We’re ____42____ Chinese culture with the world. This success also ____43____ people to believe in Chinese films.” 29. A. Spring B. National C. Children’s D. New Year 30. A. workers B. students C. teachers D. viewers 31. A. some B. any C. none D. all 32. A. spent B. saved C. earned D. lost 33. A. in B. another C. next D. for 34. A. take B. win C. lost D. beat 35. A. tried B. asked C. helped D. taught 36. A. quickly B. deeply C. loudly D. slowly 37. A. drew B. taught C. mixed D. forgot 38. A. problems B. rules C. habits D. progress 39. A. future B. next C. last D. first 40. A. looking up B. catching up C. giving up D. walking up 41. A. school’s B. team’s C. city’s D. film’s 42. A. sharing B. hiding C. buying D. reading 43. A. encourages B. stops C. forgets D. closes 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 advise even push pressure upset communicate honestly explain described me free Last week, my best friend Amy looked very ____44____. She didn’t even smile during lunch. I asked her, “What’s the matter?” She said she had a big fight with her parents. “They always ____45____ me to study harder, but I’m already trying my best,” she said. I ____46____ her to talk to them calmly. “Maybe you can ____47____ your feelings,” I suggested. The next day, Amy told me she followed ____48____ advice. She sat down with her parents and ____49____ why she felt stressed. To her surprise, her parents said, “We didn’t realize you were under so much ____50____. Let’s find a better way together.” Now Amy feels relaxed because her parents agreed to give her more ____51____ time. She ____52____ invites them to play board games every Sunday. This experience taught me that good ____53____ can solve many problems. If you have a similar problem, don’t keep it to yourself. Just share your thoughts ____54____. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A Mr. Wang once worked in an emergency center (急救中心). He wrote reports every day and the following are four reports from him. Name: Steven Brown Tel: 6872-0897 Date of birth: 5/29/1987 Accident: His car hit a tree after trying not to hit a dog at 10:45 a.m. Injuries (伤害): His head got hurt. Name: Zhang Yu Tel: 6532-1420 Date of birth: 1/31/2003 Accident: He was at home alone and his house was on fire around 5:30 p.m. Injuries: He had problems breathing. Name: Tracy White Tel: 6502-3890 Date of birth: 2/7/1991 Accident: She went for a picnic with her parents in a forest. A snake bit her at 4:15 p.m. Injuries: Her right foot was bleeding. Name: Lingling Tel: 6807-1462 Date of birth: 9/25/2010 Accident: She climbed a mountain with her friends and she fell down by accident at 13:45 p.m. Injuries: Her left arm was hurt. 55 What happened to the four people? a. foot was bleeding b. had problems breathing c. head got hurt d. arm was hurt A. Steven-a, Zhang Yu-b, Tracy-c, Lingling-d. B. Steven-b, Zhang Yu-c, Tracy-a, Lingling-d. C. Steven-c, Zhang Yu-b, Tracy-a, Lingling-d. D. Steven-d, Zhang Yu-a, Tracy-b, Lingling-c. 56. Which advice may be right to take? A. Steven should clean his face at once. B. Zhang Yu should press the sides of his nose. C. Tracy should drink some hot tea with honey. D. Lingling should get an X-ray, rest for a few days. 57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tracy was bitten by a snake in the forest. B. Lingling fell down because of her friends. C. Steven doesn’t like dogs when he drives a car. D. Zhang Yu was at home with his parents on that day. B These days, a viral (爆红) video shows a schoolboy first argued with and kicked his mother and then a passerby (过路人) tried to stop him. This video has started an online discussion about children’s upbringing, Jiujiang Post reported. It all started when the woman and her son took the wrong subway. They got off at a station after realizing that. Then the boy began to argue with his mother though it was the mother who was carrying their bags, with the boy offering little or no help. During the argument, the boy kicked his mother six times. When the boy kicked his mother, the mother just stood there. And she wasn’t angry with her son for kicking her at all. So the mother didn’t do anything to stop this. Maybe she had no choice. Parents are responsible for telling children what is impolite and can’t be accepted. It is only by pointing out their small mistakes that parents can stop them from making bigger ones. To be good parents, it is necessary for them to set examples themselves. Also, they should pass on these values (价值) to their children. 58. What happened in the video? A. A woman lost her bag. B. A boy was very impolite to his mother. C. A passerby argued with the mother on the subway. D. The mother kicked her son because they took the wrong subway. 59. Where can we get this news? A. From a post. B. From an advertisement. C. From a guidebook. D. From a newspaper. 60. What does the underlined word “upbringing” in the first paragraph mean? A. help someone to study B. help someone to grow up C. help someone to bring things D. help someone to discuss news 61. We can know from the passage that _________. A. it is not good to argue with children on the subway B. parents shouldn’t ask their children to accept their own values C. it is more important to teach children with words than with examples D. parents should teach their kids which is wrong or right and set a good example 62. What would be a good topic for the news? A. Help Others If They Need Help B. Parents Should Get On Well With Kids C. Parents Should Set Good Examples For Kids D. Hurry Up, or you will Catch the Wrong Subway C Once several young men often went fishing by a lake. And they found there was an old man always fishing by a river not far from the lake. The young men thought the old man was strange. “How could he get fish in such big waves?” They thought the old man would leave there in a few days. But a month later, the old man still fished by the turbulent (湍急的) river. One day, one of the young men asked the old man, “It’s impossible to get fish here. Why are you still here?” The old man picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly, some fish fell out of the basket. The fish jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat. “Why can you catch such big fish in such turbulent water ?” the young man asked him. He said, “The low oxygen (氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need more oxygen in the water. They can only go somewhere with big waves. The bigger the waves are, the more oxygen is in the water, and the bigger fish there will be.” Again the old man said, “Many people choose to fish in a quiet deep lake because they think the places that have big waves are not right for fish to live in. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves are exactly the conditions for fish to grow fat.” After hearing the old man’s words, the young man understood everything. It is these waves that help us grow fast. We shouldn’t be afraid of the wind and waves in our lives. 63. What did the young men think of fishing by the turbulent river? A. They thought it was usual. B. Fishing there wasn’t allowed. C. It was an impossible way to catch fish. D. It was dangerous to fish there. 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the old man? ① He often went fishing with his friends. ② He had big fish in his basket. ③ He didn’t change the fishing place. ④ He said nothing to the young man. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 65. Which one shows the relationship between the waves(x) and the oxygen(y)? A. B. C. D. 66. What do you think of the old man? A. Active. B. Brave. C. Alone. D. Wise. 67. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①//②③④//⑤ B. ①//②③④⑤ C. ①②③④//⑤ D. ①②//③④//⑤ D Now in hospital we can not only see doctors, nurses and patients (病人), but also hospital helpers. Hospital helpers are new to many people. They can help people do a lot of things. For example, they can get appointments (预约) with a doctor and see the doctor with patients. In these years, there are more and more hospital helpers in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The number of old people is growing fast in these cities. Many of them don’t know how to get appointments with doctors online. And they often get lost in big hospitals when they go there. Also, their children may live far from them and can’t go to the hospital with them. So these old people have the need for hospital helpers. In fact, many young people also use helper service. And they’re usually more open and trusting. With the help of experienced hospital helpers, patients can spend less time finishing medical examinations (健康检查). And thanks to hospital helpers, patients feel warm and relaxed. However, experts say hospital helpers still need to improve their service, so people can trust them much more. Hospital helpers should be friendlier and more careful. They also need to have necessary medical knowledge. 68. What can hospital helpers do according to the passage? A. Help build new hospitals. B. Give medicine to patients. C. Check the patients for doctors. D. Go with patients to see doctors. 69. How does the second paragraph explain the need for hospital helpers? A. By telling stories about young people. B. By comparing old and young people. C. By giving reasons why people need them. D. By describing how to use online services. 70. Why do young people use hospital helper services more easily? A. They are always very busy. B. They live far from hospitals. C. They know little about hospital. D. They like trying new things and trust others. 71. What do experts suggest hospital helpers improve? A. Work longer hours. B. Learn more about medicine. C. Be kinder, pay more attention, and learn medical facts. D. Must learn how to use new hospital machines by themselves. 72. What is the passage mainly about? A. Problems in hospitals today. B. A new job and why it is important. C. How to help old people in cities. D. Why young people trust hospital. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness (孤独) can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider (考虑) your social life first. ____73____ You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. Build your community online Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. ____74____ Try some safe websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? ____75____ In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. ____76____ Plan ahead ____77____ Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B. So it is easy to build an online friend community. C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. E. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. F. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. G. If you want to meet someone, just do it! 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Jack and the doctor are talking at the hospital. D=Doctor, J=Jack) D: How can I help you? You look ill. J: I’ve got a stomachache and toothache. I feel awful. D: ____78____ J: Nothing special. I just ate some pies and cookies and drank some cola. D: ____79____ J: Yes. I have a sweet tooth. D: That’s the problem! ____80____ You should have a balanced diet, such as meat, eggs, fresh vegetables and fruit. J: I see. D: ____81____ J: I’m afraid not. Sometimes I feel too tired to brush my teeth. D: You should brush your teeth twice a day. Otherwise, it can be very harmful to your teeth. J: Yes. I’ll brush my teeth, but I’m too painful right now. D: I’ll give you some medicine. ____82____ You’ll feel better. J: Thanks a lot, doctor. A. That’s cool. B. I’m afraid not. C. What did you eat last night? D. Do you always have sweet food? E. Take this medicine three times a day. F. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache. G. Do you brush your teeth before you go to bed every night? 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 劳动节即将来临，在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的劳动、你的收获以及你对学生参加劳动的看法。 写作要点： What you often do What you have learned at home do the dishes.. life skills ... at school sweep the floor... in the community(社区) clean up the city park.. 要求： 1. 根据表格中的内容提示进行写作，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右（文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 字迹工整，书写规范、正确，语句通顺，注意单词的大小写和标点等； 4. 不得出现真实姓名和学校及班级信息 A Helper I am a helpful person. I often _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中阶段性学习质量检测 初二英语试卷 说明： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the girl doing at 7:00 last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was doing the dishes. B. She was sweeping the floor. C. She was doing her homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What were you doing at 7:00 last night, Jenny? W: I was doing dishes in the kitchen. 2. What’s the matter with the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He hurt his arm. B. He cut his finger. C. He had a stomachache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter with you, Jack? M: I cut my finger by accident just now. 3. What does the girl think of the math problem? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can do it. B. She can’t do it. C. She has many ways to do it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I tried several ways to work out this math problem, but none of them worked. M: Come on. I believe you can make it. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please help me with those chores, Jack? M: No problem. But I have to finish my homework at first. 5. What does the boy mean in the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl argued with her classmate. B. The girl’s friend should say sorry to her. C. The girl should call her friend up and say sorry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I argued with my best friend yesterday morning. M: Why not call her up and say sorry to her? B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s wrong with Judy? A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 7. What advice does the speaker give? A. Lie down and have a rest. B. See a doctor. C. Go to the dentist. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter with Judy? M: She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now. W: I’m sorry to hear that. She should see a doctor if it doesn’t get better. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is Mark upset?? A. He lost his bike. B. His sister refused to help him. C. His friend broke his bike without asking. 9. What advice does Anna give to Mark? A. Buy a new bike. B. Argue with Alex again. C. Write a letter to Alex. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Mark, you look upset. What happened? M: I had a big argument with my best friend, Alex. He borrowed my bike without asking and then broke it! W: Oh no! Did you talk to him about it? M: I tried, but he just said, “It’s not a big deal!” I was so angry. Now we aren’t speaking. W: Maybe you should write him a letter to explain how you feel. Sometimes it’s easier to write than talk face-to-face. M: That’s a good idea I’ll try it. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where will the volunteering activity take place? A At the school library B. At the community center C. At the city park 11. What does Tom need to bring for the kids? A. Cards B. Snacks C. Notebooks and pens 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tom has volunteered there before. B. They visit the community center each Saturday. C. The group usually does volunteering activities. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Tom! Our school’s volunteering group is going to the community center on Saturday morning. We’re helping teach English to kids. Do you want to join? M: Sounds fun! What time does it start? W: From 9:00 to 11:00 AM. Don’t forget to bring some notebooks and pens for the kids. M: Sure. Do I need to prepare anything else? W: Maybe a simple game to make learning fun. Last time we used some cards, and the kids loved it! M: Got it. Oh, by the way, is this your first time volunteering there? W: No, I did this three times. Last month, we also cleaned up the park nearby. M: Cool! I’ll meet you at the school gate at 8:30 then. W: Perfect! See you then! 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why do John’s parents give him too much pressure? A. Because they want John to be strong. B. Because they want John to get a good body. C. Because they want John to get good grades. 14. What does Alice think of free time activities? A. It’s very important. B. It’s quite interesting. C. It’s a waste of time. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. John likes his parents’ opinions. B. John wants to compete grades with his classmates. C. John needs more free time to do activities he enjoys. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure about school. W: Hey, John. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. M: It’s because they want me to get good grades. W: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities are important, too. M:I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy. This can help me relax and be healthier. W: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time. M: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates. W: Oh, you shouldn’t compete with your classmates to get good grades. You should all be helping each other to improve. M: You’re right. Thanks for your advice, Alice. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16 Mrs. Green ________ in the kitchen. 17. A heavy ________ made the sky dark. 18. Lucy forgot her ________ in the library when she wanted to go home. 19. Mr. Black was driving his car back from the ________. 20. Mr. Black waited in the car for ________ minutes. 【答案】16. was cooking 17. rainstorm 18. umbrella 19. supermarket 20. 20##twenty 【解析】 【原文】It was a sunny afternoon last Saturday. At 3:00 p.m., Mrs. Green was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly, dark clouds covered the sky. A heavy rainstorm was coming. At the same time, Lucy was reading a book about animals in the library. She didn’t notice the rain until she wanted to go home. “Oh no! I forgot my umbrella!” she said. Meanwhile, Mr. Black was driving his car back from the supermarket. The rain became heavier, and he couldn’t see the road clearly. He decided to wait in his car for 20 minutes until the rain stopped. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 21. I have a lot of stress because I have to ________ with my classmates at school. A. argue B. communicate C. explain D. compete 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我压力很大，因为在学校我得和同学们竞争。 考查动词辨析。argue争论、争辩，“argue with...”是“和……争论” ；communicate交流、沟通，“communicate with...”是“和……交流”；explain解释、说明，常用于“explain sth. to sb.”结构 ；compete竞争、对抗，“compete with...”是“和……竞争”。根据“I have a lot of stress because I have to...with my classmates at school.”可知，压力大，是因为和同学竞争。 故选D。 22. —Alice, I called you up at eight yesterday morning, but you didn’t answer. What were you doing then? —I ________ in the kitchen. A. cook B. is cooking C. cooked D. was cooking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，我昨天早上八点给你打电话，但你没接。那时你在做什么？——我当时正在厨房做饭。 考查过去进行时。cook做饭，动词原形；is cooking现在进行时结构；cooked过去式；was cooking过去进行时结构。根据问句中“at eight yesterday morning”以及“What were you doing then?”可知，这里询问昨天早上八点那个时刻正在做什么，回答应用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking，所以用“was cooking”。故选D。 23. —What’s the weather like in your city now? —It rained last night. And it is still raining ________. A. completely B. heavily C. seriously D. loudly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你所在城市的天气怎么样？——昨晚下雨了。雨还下得很大。 考查副词辨析。completely彻底地；heavily猛烈地；seriously严重地；loudly大声地。根据“And it is still raining...”可知，此处是rain heavily短语，意为“下大雨”，故选B。 24. Although teachers are usually strict with us when we study, sometimes they also show their ________ to us. A. kindness B. interest C. fairness D. silence 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然老师在我们学习时通常对我们很严格，但有时他们也会向我们展现他们的善意。 考查名词辨析。kindness善意，仁慈；interest兴趣；fairness公平，公正；silence沉默。“although”引导让步状语从句，表明前后意思存在转折，前半句说老师严格，后半句是与严格相对的一种正面情感，“kindness”体现老师除了严格之外对学生友好、关爱的一面，符合语境。故选A。 25. We learned a lot about the local culture and history ________ we were visiting Nanchang. A. because B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们在参观南昌的时候，我们学到了很多关于当地的文化和历史。 考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；while当……时候，引导时间状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句。“we were visiting Nanchang”是一个延续性的动作，且表示在参观南昌这个时间段内，“我们”学到了很多东西，这里需要一个表示时间同时性的连词，“while”符合语境。故选C。 26. Judy! Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in ________ places. A. proper B. typical C. clear D. strange 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪！请不要把你的房间弄得一团糟。你最好把东西放在合适的地方。 考查形容词辨析。proper合适的；typical典型的；clear清楚的；strange奇怪的。根据“Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in...places.”可知，为了房间的整洁，东西要放在合适的位置。故选A。 27. We’re hoping for the storm to ________ before we go hanging out. It’s too boring to stay at home! A. work out B. lie down C. die down D. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们希望在出去闲逛之前暴风雨减弱。待在家里太无聊了！ 考查动词短语。work out解决，算出；lie down躺下；die down逐渐减弱，平息；give up放弃。根据语境可知，“我们”想出去闲逛，所以希望暴风雨“减弱”，“die down”符合语境，故选C。 28. Hey! My kids, we ________ take it too seriously—just for fun! A. should B. don’t have to C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：嘿！我的孩子们，我们没必要把这事太当真，就是玩玩而已！ 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；don’t have to没必要；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“just for fun”可知，没必要太当真。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 In 2025, Chinese movies made history. During the ____29____ Festival, Chinese films earned 11 billion yuan. The 8-day holiday alone brought 9.51 billion yuan with 187 million ____30____. Among five other films, ____31____ could match Ne Zha 2. This cartoon movie ____32____ over 4.8 billion yuan. It became China’s top film. The movie company’s stock (股票) rose by 42% ____33____ two days. In the world, Ne Zha 2 ____34____ Hollywood’s Inside Out 2. Its story comes from Chinese myths (神话). Ne Zha, a hero ____35____ his best to fight for his future. The film’s ideas about family ____36____ touched people. Its scenes ____37____ Chinese art and modern tech (科技). Many special effects showed China’s ____38____ in cartoons. The director said, “Treat every project like your ____39____ one.” With 4,000 workers, Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese cartoons went from ____40____ others to leading the world. The ____41____ success shows Chinese stories’ power. As the producer (制片人) said, “We’re ____42____ Chinese culture with the world. This success also ____43____ people to believe in Chinese films.” 29. A. Spring B. National C. Children’s D. New Year 30. A. workers B. students C. teachers D. viewers 31. A. some B. any C. none D. all 32. A. spent B. saved C. earned D. lost 33. A. in B. another C. next D. for 34. A. take B. win C. lost D. beat 35. A. tried B. asked C. helped D. taught 36. A. quickly B. deeply C. loudly D. slowly 37. A. drew B. taught C. mixed D. forgot 38. A. problems B. rules C. habits D. progress 39. A. future B. next C. last D. first 40. A. looking up B. catching up C. giving up D. walking up 41. A. school’s B. team’s C. city’s D. film’s 42. A. sharing B. hiding C. buying D. reading 43. A. encourages B. stops C. forgets D. closes 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年中国电影创造历史，在春节期间票房成绩斐然，重点介绍了电影《哪吒2》的突出表现，这部电影也体现了中国动画从追赶他人到引领世界的转变，展示了中国故事的力量，还促进了中国文化的传播，增强了人们对中国电影的信心。 【29题详解】 句意：在春节期间，中国电影收入110亿元。 Spring春天；National国家的；Children’s儿童的；New Year新年。根据“During the...Festival, Chinese films earned 11 billion yuan.”可知，此处说的是在春节期间，“Spring Festival”是固定短语，表示“春节”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：仅8天的假期就带来了95.1亿元的收入，有1.87亿观众。 workers工人；students学生；teachers老师；viewers观众。根据“The 8-day holiday alone brought 9.51 billion yuan with 187 million...”可知，这里说的是有多少观众带来了票房收入，应选“viewers”。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：在其他五部电影中，没有一部能与《哪吒2》匹敌。 some一些；any任何；none没有一个；all所有。根据“Among five other films,...could match Ne Zha 2.”及后文说《哪吒2》成为中国顶级电影可知，其他五部电影“没有一部”能比得上它。此处应选“none”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这部卡通电影收入超过48亿元。 spent花费；saved节省；earned赚得；lost失去。根据“This cartoon movie...over 4.8 billion yuan.”可知，这里说电影的“收入”情况，应选“earned”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：电影公司的股票在两天内上涨了42%。 in在一段时间内；another另一个；next下一个；for为了。根据“The movie company’s stock (股票) rose by 42%...two days.”可知，“in+时间段”表示“在……时间内”，此处表示两天内，应选“in”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在世界范围内，《哪吒2》打败了好莱坞的《头脑特工队2》。 take拿走；win赢得（比赛、奖品等）；lost失去；beat打败（对手）。根据“In the world, Ne Zha 2...Hollywood’s Inside Out 2.”可知，这里说《哪吒2》“打败”了《头脑特工队2》，应选“beat”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：哪吒，一个英雄，尽最大努力为自己的未来而战。 tried尝试；asked问；helped帮助；taught教。根据“Ne Zha, a hero...his best to fight for his future.”可知，“try one’s best”是固定短语，表示“尽某人最大努力”，此处应选“tried”。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：这部电影关于家庭的理念深深触动了人们。 quickly快速地；deeply深深地；loudly大声地；slowly缓慢地。根据“The film’s ideas about family...touched people.”可知，这里说电影对人们的触动程度是“深深的”，应选“deeply”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：它的场景将中国艺术与现代科技相融合。 drew画；taught教；mixed混合；forgot忘记。根据“Its scenes...Chinese art and modern tech (科技).”可知，这里说电影场景把中国艺术和现代科技“融合”在一起，应选“mixed”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：许多特效展示了中国在动画方面的进步。 problems问题；rules规则；habits习惯；progress进步。根据“Many special effects showed China’s...in cartoons.”可知，电影特效展示的是中国动画的“进步”，应选“progress”。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：导演说：“把每个项目都当成你的最后一个项目来对待。” future未来的；next下一个；last最后的；first第一个。根据“The director said, ‘Treat every project like your...one.’可知，这里强调认真对待项目的态度，用“最后一个”来突出重视程度，应选“last”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：有4000名工作人员参与，《哪吒2》展示了中国动画是如何从追赶他人到引领世界的。 looking up查找；catching up追赶；giving up放弃；walking up走上前。根据“With 4,000 workers, Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese cartoons went from...others to leading the world.”可知，“catch up”表示“追赶”，此处表示中国电影从落后到领先的转变，应选“catching up”。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：这部电影的成功展示了中国故事的力量。 school’s学校的；team’s团队的；city’s城市的；film’s电影的。根据“The...success shows Chinese stories’ power.”可知，这里说的是“电影的”成功，应选“film’s”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：正如制片人所说：“我们正在与世界分享中国文化。” sharing分享；hiding隐藏；buying购买；reading阅读。根据“We’re...Chinese culture with the world.”可知，“share...with...”表示“与……分享……”，此处表示与世界“分享”中国文化，应选“sharing”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：这次成功也鼓励人们相信中国电影。 encourages鼓励；stops停止；forgets忘记；closes关闭。根据“This success also...people to believe in Chinese films.”可知，这里说成功对人们的影响是“鼓励”人们相信中国电影，应选“encourages”。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 advise even push pressure upset communicate honestly explain described me free Last week, my best friend Amy looked very ____44____. She didn’t even smile during lunch. I asked her, “What’s the matter?” She said she had a big fight with her parents. “They always ____45____ me to study harder, but I’m already trying my best,” she said. I ____46____ her to talk to them calmly. “Maybe you can ____47____ your feelings,” I suggested. The next day, Amy told me she followed ____48____ advice. She sat down with her parents and ____49____ why she felt stressed. To her surprise, her parents said, “We didn’t realize you were under so much ____50____. Let’s find a better way together.” Now Amy feels relaxed because her parents agreed to give her more ____51____ time. She ____52____ invites them to play board games every Sunday. This experience taught me that good ____53____ can solve many problems. If you have a similar problem, don’t keep it to yourself. Just share your thoughts ____54____. 【答案】44. upset 45. push 46. advised 47. explain 48. my 49. described 50. pressure 51. free 52. even 53. communication 54. honestly 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的好友艾米因学习问题与父母产生争吵，作者建议她与父母冷静沟通。艾米听取建议与父母交流，向他们解释自己的压力，父母最终理解并同意给她更多自由时间。通过这次经历，作者认识到良好的沟通能解决很多问题，并鼓励大家坦诚分享想法。 【44题详解】 句意：上周，我最好的朋友艾米看起来非常难过。根据“She didn’t even smile during lunch.”以及“She said she had a big fight with her parents.”可知，她和父母吵架后心情很不好，“upset难过的，沮丧的”符合语境。故填upset。 【45题详解】 句意：他们总是督促我更努力地学习，但我已经在尽我最大的努力了。根据“They always...me to study harder, but I’m already trying my best”可知，“push sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意思是“督促某人做某事”，主语“They”是复数，这句话用一般现在时，动词用原形。故填push。 【46题详解】 句意：我建议她冷静地和他们谈谈。根据“I...her to talk to them calmly.”可知，“advise sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意思是“建议某人做某事”，根据前文可知事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时，“advise”的过去式是“advised”。故填advised。 【47题详解】 句意：也许你可以解释一下你的感受。根据“Maybe you can...your feelings”可知，这里说让她向父母解释自己的感受，“explain解释”符合语境，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填explain。 【48题详解】 句意：第二天，艾米告诉我她听从了我的建议。根据“The next day, Amy told me she followed...advice.”可知，这里说艾米听从了“我”的建议，“my我的”，是“me”的形容词性物主代词，修饰“advice”，符合语境。故填my。 【49题详解】 句意：她和父母坐下来，描述了她感到压力大的原因。根据“She sat down with her parents and...why she felt stressed.”可知，根据前文提到的建议，这里说她向父母描述了原因，“described”符合语境，and连接两个并列的动作，“sat”是过去式，所以“describe”也要用过去式“described”。故填described。 【50题详解】 句意：我们没有意识到你承受了这么大的压力。根据“To her surprise, her parents said, ‘We didn’t realize you were under so much...Let’s find a better way together.’”以及前文艾米说父母施压以及她感到压力大，可知这里说父母没意识到她压力大，“pressure压力”符合语境。故填pressure。 【51题详解】 句意：现在艾米感到很放松，因为她的父母同意给她更多的自由时间。根据“Now Amy feels relaxed because her parents agreed to give her more...time.”可知，艾米现在放松，是因为父母给了她更多自由时间，“free自由的”符合语境，“free time”意为“自由时间”。故填free。 【52题详解】 句意：她甚至每周日都邀请他们一起玩棋盘游戏。根据“She...invites them to play board games every Sunday.”可知，这里表示程度上的递进，“even甚至”符合语境，强调她和父母关系的变化。故填even。 【53题详解】 句意：这段经历让我明白，良好的沟通可以解决很多问题。根据“This experience taught me that good...can solve many problems.”并结合前文艾米和父母通过交流解决了问题，可知这里说良好的沟通很重要，“communication沟通”符合语境。故填communication。 【54题详解】 句意：坦诚地分享你的想法。根据“Just share your thoughts...”可知，此处用副词修饰动词“share”，“honestly诚实地”符合语境，表示坦诚分享想法。故填honestly。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A Mr. Wang once worked in an emergency center (急救中心). He wrote reports every day and the following are four reports from him. Name: Steven Brown Tel: 6872-0897 Date of birth: 5/29/1987 Accident: His car hit a tree after trying not to hit a dog at 10:45 a.m. Injuries (伤害): His head got hurt. Name: Zhang Yu Tel: 6532-1420 Date of birth: 1/31/2003 Accident: He was at home alone and his house was on fire around 5:30 p.m. Injuries: He had problems breathing. Name: Tracy White Tel: 6502-3890 Date of birth: 2/7/1991 Accident: She went for a picnic with her parents in a forest. A snake bit her at 4:15 p.m. Injuries: Her right foot was bleeding. Name: Lingling Tel: 6807-1462 Date of birth: 9/25/2010 Accident: She climbed a mountain with her friends and she fell down by accident at 13:45 p.m. Injuries: Her left arm was hurt. 55. What happened to the four people? a. foot was bleeding b. had problems breathing c. head got hurt d. arm was hurt A. Steven-a, Zhang Yu-b, Tracy-c, Lingling-d. B. Steven-b, Zhang Yu-c, Tracy-a, Lingling-d. C. Steven-c, Zhang Yu-b, Tracy-a, Lingling-d. D. Steven-d, Zhang Yu-a, Tracy-b, Lingling-c. 56. Which advice may be right to take? A. Steven should clean his face at once. B. Zhang Yu should press the sides of his nose. C. Tracy should drink some hot tea with honey. D. Lingling should get an X-ray, rest for a few days. 57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tracy was bitten by a snake in the forest. B. Lingling fell down because of her friends. C. Steven doesn’t like dogs when he drives a car. D. Zhang Yu was at home with his parents on that day. 【答案】55. C 56. D 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了王先生在急救中心工作时记录的四份事故报告。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据Steven Brown的报告“Injuries: His head got hurt.”可知Steven Brown是头受伤了；Zhang Yu的报告“Injuries: He had problems breathing.”可知Zhang Yu呼吸困难；Tracy White的报告“Injuries: Her right foot was bleeding.”可知Tracy White右脚流血；Lingling的报告“Injuries: Her left arm was hurt.”可知Lingling左手臂受伤了。故选C。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据Lingling的报告“Injuries: Her left arm was hurt.”可知手臂受伤需要拍X光并休息，D选项符合医学常识；其他选项均与原文伤情不符。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tracy White的报告“Accident: She went for a picnic with her parents in a forest. A snake bit her at 4:15 p.m.”可知，Tracy在森林里被蛇咬了，选项A与原文相符。故选A。 B These days, a viral (爆红) video shows a schoolboy first argued with and kicked his mother and then a passerby (过路人) tried to stop him. This video has started an online discussion about children’s upbringing, Jiujiang Post reported. It all started when the woman and her son took the wrong subway. They got off at a station after realizing that. Then the boy began to argue with his mother, though it was the mother who was carrying their bags, with the boy offering little or no help. During the argument, the boy kicked his mother six times. When the boy kicked his mother, the mother just stood there. And she wasn’t angry with her son for kicking her at all. So the mother didn’t do anything to stop this. Maybe she had no choice. Parents are responsible for telling children what is impolite and can’t be accepted. It is only by pointing out their small mistakes that parents can stop them from making bigger ones. To be good parents, it is necessary for them to set examples themselves. Also, they should pass on these values (价值) to their children. 58. What happened in the video? A. A woman lost her bag. B. A boy was very impolite to his mother. C. A passerby argued with the mother on the subway. D. The mother kicked her son because they took the wrong subway. 59. Where can we get this news? A. From a post. B. From an advertisement. C. From a guidebook. D. From a newspaper. 60. What does the underlined word “upbringing” in the first paragraph mean? A. help someone to study B. help someone to grow up C. help someone to bring things D. help someone to discuss news 61. We can know from the passage that _________. A. it is not good to argue with children on the subway B. parents shouldn’t ask their children to accept their own values C. it is more important to teach children with words than with examples D. parents should teach their kids which is wrong or right and set a good example 62. What would be a good topic for the news? A. Help Others If They Need Help B. Parents Should Get On Well With Kids C. Parents Should Set Good Examples For Kids D. Hurry Up, or you will Catch the Wrong Subway 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. B 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了一段男孩因坐错地铁对母亲无礼的视频，引发关于儿童养育的讨论，强调父母有责任教导孩子是非对错，要以身作则传递价值观，避免孩子犯更大错误。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days, a viral (爆红) video shows a schoolboy first argued with and kicked his mother...”可知，视频里男生和母亲争吵、踢母亲，对母亲无礼。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jiujiang Post reported.”可知，本则新闻由九江邮报报道，邮报属于报纸范畴。故选D。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These days, a viral (爆红) video shows a schoolboy first argued with and kicked her mother and then a passerby (过路人) tried to stop him. This video has started an online discussion about children’s upbringing ,”可知，结合上下文得知，视频引发关于孩子养育、教养的讨论，由此推测upbringing指孩子成长过程中的养育、教育。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents are responsible for telling children what is impolite and can’t be accepted... set examples themselves. Also, they should pass on these values (价值) to their children.”可知，父母要教孩子对错，以身作则传递价值观。D选项“父母应教孩子对错并树立好榜样”符合题意。故选D。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章核心是父母要给孩子树立好榜样、教导对错。C选项“父母应给孩子树立好榜样”符合题意。故选C。 C Once several young men often went fishing by a lake. And they found there was an old man always fishing by a river not far from the lake. The young men thought the old man was strange. “How could he get fish in such big waves?” They thought the old man would leave there in a few days. But a month later, the old man still fished by the turbulent (湍急的) river. One day, one of the young men asked the old man, “It’s impossible to get fish here. Why are you still here?” The old man picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly, some fish fell out of the basket. The fish jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat. “Why can you catch such big fish in such turbulent water ?” the young man asked him. He said, “The low oxygen (氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need more oxygen in the water. They can only go somewhere with big waves. The bigger the waves are, the more oxygen is in the water, and the bigger fish there will be.” Again the old man said, “Many people choose to fish in a quiet deep lake because they think the places that have big waves are not right for fish to live in. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves are exactly the conditions for fish to grow fat.” After hearing the old man’s words, the young man understood everything. It is these waves that help us grow fast. We shouldn’t be afraid of the wind and waves in our lives. 63. What did the young men think of fishing by the turbulent river? A. They thought it was usual. B. Fishing there wasn’t allowed. C. It was an impossible way to catch fish. D. It was dangerous to fish there. 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the old man? ① He often went fishing with his friends. ② He had big fish in his basket. ③ He didn’t change the fishing place. ④ He said nothing to the young man. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 65. Which one shows the relationship between the waves(x) and the oxygen(y)? A. B. C. D. 66. What do you think of the old man? A. Active. B. Brave. C. Alone. D. Wise. 67. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①//②③④//⑤ B. ①//②③④⑤ C. ①②③④//⑤ D. ①②//③④//⑤ 【答案】63. C 64. C 65. A 66. D 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述几个年轻人发现一位老人总在湍急河流钓鱼，起初不解，后来老人解释因大鱼需富氧环境，而波浪大的地方氧气足，借此告诉人们人生中应不惧风浪，风浪助力成长。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s impossible to get fish here. Why are you still here?”可知，年轻人认为在湍急河流钓鱼不可能钓到鱼。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。①文中未提老人和朋友钓鱼，错误；②根据“some fish fell out of the basket. The fish jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat.”可知，老人篮子里有大鱼，正确；③根据“But a month later, the old man still fished by the turbulent (湍急的) river.”可知，老人没换钓鱼地点，正确；④老人给年轻人解释了钓鱼原因，错误。所以②③正确，故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The bigger the waves are, the more oxygen is in the water”可知，波浪（x）越大，氧气（y）越多，是正相关关系，对应A图，故选A。 【66题详解】 观点态度题。根据第四段“ Many people choose to fish in a quiet deep lake because they think the places that have big waves are not right for fish to live in. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves are exactly the conditions for fish to grow fat”可知老人明白大鱼生存与水流的关系，还借此传达人生道理，说明他很睿智（Wise），故选D。 【67题详解】 篇章结构题。①段：年轻人发现老人总在湍急河流钓鱼，引出故事；②-④段：讲述年轻人与老人交流，老人解释在湍急河流钓鱼的原因；⑤段：年轻人领悟道理，总结全文。结构为①//②③④//⑤，故选A。 D Now in hospital we can not only see doctors, nurses and patients (病人), but also hospital helpers. Hospital helpers are new to many people. They can help people do a lot of things. For example, they can get appointments (预约) with a doctor and see the doctor with patients. In these years, there are more and more hospital helpers in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The number of old people is growing fast in these cities. Many of them don’t know how to get appointments with doctors online. And they often get lost in big hospitals when they go there. Also, their children may live far from them and can’t go to the hospital with them. So these old people have the need for hospital helpers. In fact, many young people also use helper service. And they’re usually more open and trusting. With the help of experienced hospital helpers, patients can spend less time finishing medical examinations (健康检查). And thanks to hospital helpers, patients feel warm and relaxed. However, experts say hospital helpers still need to improve their service, so people can trust them much more. Hospital helpers should be friendlier and more careful. They also need to have necessary medical knowledge. 68. What can hospital helpers do according to the passage? A. Help build new hospitals. B. Give medicine to patients. C. Check the patients for doctors. D. Go with patients to see doctors. 69. How does the second paragraph explain the need for hospital helpers? A. By telling stories about young people. B. By comparing old and young people. C. By giving reasons why people need them. D. By describing how to use online services. 70 Why do young people use hospital helper services more easily? A. They are always very busy. B. They live far from hospitals. C. They know little about hospital. D. They like trying new things and trust others. 71. What do experts suggest hospital helpers improve? A. Work longer hours. B. Learn more about medicine. C. Be kinder, pay more attention, and learn medical facts. D. Must learn how to use new hospital machines by themselves. 72. What is the passage mainly about? A. Problems in hospitals today. B. A new job and why it is important. C. How to help old people in cities. D. Why young people trust hospital. 【答案】68. D 69. C 70. D 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了医院助手这一新兴职业的功能、服务对象及其社会意义。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“they can get appointments with a doctor and see the doctor with patients”可知，医院助手可以陪同患者看医生。故选D。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。通读第二段可知，本段通过列举老年人不熟悉线上预约、易迷路、子女无法陪同等现实原因，说明医院助手的需求背景。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“many young people also use helper service. And they’re usually more open and trusting.”可知，年轻人更容易接受助手服务是因为他们更开放且信任他人。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Hospital helpers should be friendlier and more careful. They also need to have necessary medical knowledge.”可知，专家建议提升服务态度、细心程度和医学知识。选项C概括了这三方面。故选C。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕医院助手这一新职业的职能、服务群体及改进方向展开，属于介绍新兴职业的重要性。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness (孤独) can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider (考虑) your social life first. ____73____ You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. Build your community online Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. ____74____ Try some safe websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? ____75____ In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. ____76____ Plan ahead ____77____ Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B. So it is easy to build an online friend community. C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. E. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. F. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. G. If you want to meet someone, just do it! 【答案】73. F 74. B 75. A 76. E 77. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕孤独成年人数量增加的问题，给出避免孤独的建议，包括腾出时间结识他人、在线建立社区、深入了解朋友、做志愿者、提前规划，帮助人们通过这些方式改善社交，减少孤独感。 【73题详解】 根据“need to consider (考虑) your social life first”和“offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk”可知，前文讲述优先考虑社交生活，后文介绍可以帮邻居遛狗，此处表示放下手机，和身边人社交的观点。F选项“别刷手机，去散步和人聊天”符合题意。故选F。 【74题详解】 根据“the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together”可知，互联网能汇聚兴趣相同的人，此处表示因此容易建立在线朋友社区。B选项“所以容易建立在线朋友社区”符合题意。故选B。 【75题详解】 根据“What subject are they interested in?”和“In this way, you can know each other much better.”可知，前文询问对什么学科感兴趣，后文表示可以以此更深入地了解对方，此处表示可以深入讨论。A选项“深入了解并和他们讨论”符合题意。故选A。 【76题详解】 根据“Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers.”可知，前文讲做志愿者能交流、认识其他志愿者。此处表示这些也是社交中的话题。E选项“这也能给你和亲友聊天的话题”符合题意。故选E。 【77题详解】 根据“Plan ahead”可知，小标题讲述提前规划，后文表明用确切日期和精心计划执行。此处表示需大家一起制定计划。D选项“大家都忙，聚在一起需要好计划”符合题意。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Jack and the doctor are talking at the hospital. D=Doctor, J=Jack) D: How can I help you? You look ill. J: I’ve got a stomachache and toothache. I feel awful. D: ____78____ J: Nothing special. I just ate some pies and cookies and drank some cola. D: ____79____ J: Yes. I have a sweet tooth. D: That’s the problem! ____80____ You should have a balanced diet, such as meat, eggs, fresh vegetables and fruit. J: I see. D: ____81____ J: I’m afraid not. Sometimes I feel too tired to brush my teeth. D: You should brush your teeth twice a day. Otherwise, it can be very harmful to your teeth. J: Yes. I’ll brush my teeth, but I’m too painful right now. D: I’ll give you some medicine. ____82____ You’ll feel better. J: Thanks a lot, doctor. A. That’s cool. B. I’m afraid not. C. What did you eat last night? D. Do you always have sweet food? E. Take this medicine three times a day. F. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache. G. Do you brush your teeth before you go to bed every night? 【答案】78. C 79. D 80. F 81. G 82. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack因饮食不当导致胃痛和牙痛，医生通过询问症状并给出治疗建议的对话。 【78题详解】 根据下文“I just ate some pies and cookies and drank some cola.”可知，医生询问Jack吃过什么了，选项C“你昨晚吃了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【79题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I have a sweet tooth.”可知，此句是一般疑问句，且和吃甜食有关，选项D“你总是吃甜食吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【80题详解】 根据上文“Yes. I have a sweet tooth.”和“That’s the problem!”可知，此处医生解释经常吃甜食是Jack胃痛的原因，选项F“这就是你胃痛的原因。”符合语境。故选F。 【81题详解】 根据下文“Sometimes I feel too tired to brush my teeth.”可知，此处的问题和刷牙有关，选项G“你每晚睡觉前刷牙吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【82题详解】 根据上文“I’ll give you some medicine.”可知，医生在说明服药方法，选项E“这种药一天吃三次。”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 劳动节即将来临，在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的劳动、你的收获以及你对学生参加劳动的看法。 写作要点： What you often do What you have learned at home do the dishes... life skills ... at school sweep the floor... in the community(社区) clean up the city park.. 要求： 1. 根据表格中的内容提示进行写作，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右（文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 字迹工整，书写规范、正确，语句通顺，注意单词的大小写和标点等； 4. 不得出现真实姓名和学校及班级信息 A Helper I am a helpful person. I often _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： A Helper I am a helpful person. I often help others at home, at school, and in my community. At home, I usually do the dishes. This helps me learn life skills. My parents are happy when I help them. At school, I often sweep the floor. It makes our classroom clean and tidy. Teachers say it’s important to work together. In the community, I sometimes clean up the city park with my friends. We pick up trash and plant flowers. It feels good to make our park beautiful. Helping others is great. I can learn many things and make the world better. Let’s all be helpers! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接表明自己是个乐于助人的人，并提及经常在不同场所帮助他人，引出下文； 第二步，分别描述在三个不同场景（家里、学校、社区）帮助他人的具体事例，详细说明做了什么、带来的结果以及相关感受； 第三步，总结帮助他人的意义，呼吁大家都成为乐于助人的人。 [亮点词汇] ①clean and tidy干净整洁 ②be important to对……重要 ③work together合作 [高分句型] ①My parents are happy when I help them.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Teachers say it’s important to work together.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$