北京市丰台区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

北京市丰台区2024-2025学年八年级下学期 期末考试英语试题参考答案 第一部分（40分） 一、单项填空（6分，每题0.5分） 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.C 二、完形填空（8分，每题1分） 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 三、阅读理解（26分，每题2分） （一）21.Leave Bad Feelings Behind（B） 22.Cut Down on Phone Use（A） 23.Start Working Out（D） （二）24.D 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.D 第二部分（20分） 四、阅读表达（10分） 34. In 2004.（2分） 35. Eight or nine hours a day.（2分） 36. They wore traditional cuju clothing and experienced the ancient game.（2分） 37. 示例：Yes, I would. Because cuju is an ancient sport with a long history, learning it can help me know more about traditional culture. Also, it can improve my physical health and coordination.（4分，理由合理即可） 五、文段表达（10分） 38. 题目①示例： Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. I'm very happy to share my summer holiday plan with you. First, I plan to take an online English course to improve my language skills. I'm interested in English movies, so this course will help me understand them better. Second, I will go swimming three times a week to stay healthy. Besides, I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside. Spending time with them makes me feel warm. How about your summer holiday plan? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$丰台区2024一2025学年度第二学期期末练习 10.Listen!The presenter on our basketball match on the radio. 八年级英语 A.is reporting B.reported C.will report D.has reported 2025.07 11.The students about the study tour happily when Mrs.Li came in 1本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，分60分，考 A.talk B.talked C.are talking D.were talking 试时间90分钟。 2在练习卷和答题卡上灌确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。 12.-Mike,do you know Chengdu? 3,练习容案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在练习鉴上作答无效。 一Next month. 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B船笔作答，其他题用凰色字迹签字笔作答。 A.when the World Games came to 项 5练习结束，将本试卷和容题卡一并交回。 B.when did the World Games come to C.when the World Games will come to 第一部分 D.when will the World Games come to 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，远出最符合题 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分】 目要求的一项。 阅读下面短文，蒙握其大意，然后从短文层各题所给的A、B、C、D 一、单项填空（每题05分，共6分)】 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个进项中，选择可以填入空白处的 One sunny moring.I decided to do something different to make someone's 最佳选项。 day a little brighter.I thought of my neighbor.Mrs.Brown.who always seemed a 长 1.Lily is my best friend.She often helps with my math bomework. bit 13.She was an elderly lady living alone,with her husband gone and children A.me B.us C.him D.them far away.I often saw her on her porch ()just watching the world go by. 2.World Book Day is April 23"every year. I decided to bake、l4 for Mrs.Brown,I mixed the ingredients(原材 -A.of B.in C.at D.on carefully,trying to make them perfect.As I was baking.I remembered how she used 3.Don't spend too much time on your computer, your eyes will get hurt. D.so to bake for us.Her cookies tasted like love.I hoped mine would bring her joy too. A.and B.but C.or With my cookies in a pretty box.I went to Mrs.Brown's house.I felt a little 4.-Mum,it's going to rain.Must I take an umbrella to school? 15 as I knocked on her door.What if she didn't like my cookies? -No,you .I've got a raincoat for you. She opened the door and looked 16 to see me."Good morning.Mrs. A.can't B.needn't C.sbouldn't D.musin't 5.Scientists have found that the Earth is much than Mars. Brown!"I said with a smile,"I baked some cookies for you." A.large B.larger C.largest D:the largest Her eyes lit up and she invited me in"Oh bow thoughtful!"she said warmly. 6一 do you often do on weekends,Betty? "℃me in,please,. -I usually go shopping with my parents. We sat at her kitchen table,and I told her about my day. A.What B.How C.Why D.Where She listened carefully and laughed at my stories.Then,she 7.Lucy is interested in reading.She books every evening. 17 stories from her past.She talked about her husband. A.read B.reads C.is reading D.will read whom she missed so much,and their adventures together.She 8.My brother a pewguitar yesterday.He couldn't wait to play it. also mentioned her childhood,playing in the same park where IAb阿 B.buys C.has bought D.bought I now play with my friends. 9.My sister Spanish for three years and she can speak it quite well now. As we talked,I could see she was happy to have company.She hadn't had A.leam B.is learing C.has leamed D.will leam many visitors lately,and it was clear that sbe enjoyed the conversation.I felt a 八年最英语第1页（共海到） 人年级英语第2到{共0氨) sense of 18 with her.like we were two friende sharing secrets. Beforee hedmey()dn Cat Down on Phone tse Leave Bad Feelings Behind of me.mc tohveknd neihr ie yoHery It's important to When you feel nervoms. miy模制的，and I could1 ell that my visit had19 her day. manage your phone tse.Try ake slow。deep breath Iwalked home happily,knowing thatsmall act of 20 could make a big to limit your phone time. Share your worries with. dierdeided ovis Mow more bnI no more than one hour each ynp时ent树feTy though about leamingmfnretMaybeoud day.Also.make time to put away your 和ing things yo同iov他，ike drawing读 kindness to others around me. phone.Or you can go outside and play.It jogging.Remember,a bealthy lifestyle helps you stay active and healthry. makes yo feel reat! 13.A.happy B.lonely C.busy D.lively 14.A.cookies B.cakes C.pies D.breads I feel nervous very easily and don't know how tu 15.A.excited B.angry C.confident D.nervous deal with it.What can I do to feel better? 16.A.bored B.tired C.surprised D.relaxed 21. Alice 17.A.wrote B.found C.read D.shared 18.A.humor B.comnection C.purpose D.safety 19.A.made B.planned I spend muach time on my phone and find it hard to C.spent D.started control myself How can I manage the problem? 20.A.courage B.patience C.kindness D.respect 22 Tony 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）】 (一)，读下列健康建议，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的建议，并将 I'm lary about exercising.and I have no idea where 建议所对应的A,B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余进项。 to start working out.Can you give me some advice? 23 Harry Health Tips Many students are facing health problems and need help.Below are some (二】阅读下列短文，根据短文内客，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 health tips. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A B Kiss Late Nights Goodbye Start Working Out I have a younger brother named Tim.Tim is special.He has autism (f). Set a regular bedtime, Don't be lazy!Walk which sometimes makes things a bit challenging(有挑h战性的)for him。But I've like 10:00 p.m.Also,put to school or take the down your electronic stairs instead of the lift. always believed that Tim is just as amazing as anyone else,and I've never been devices,like pads,one Do simple exercises like afraid to show him otf to the world. hour before going to bed.Then you can doing some little jumps at home.Make When I was younger,I used to worry about what other kids would say ahout read,listen to music,or relax instead. sure to have at least 30 minutes of Tim.Sometimes,he would act a little ditferently,and some kids didn't understand. A good sleep helps you stay sharp and activities every day.like playing jump They would laugh or make fun of him,and it hurt my heart.But I knew that I healthy during the day. rope with classmates during breaks. couldn't let their words stop us from doing the things we loved. One summer,our school held a talent show.I suggested performing with Tim. 八年城英铺第3页（共0真） 八年餐燕请第4真（共10真）】 hoveuicbeatifu voice.Though kowingitbeywe crystals did notx(存白naturaly there enoe Wepctiddaiym had oemring the What drives people toclet things?One importt dmoipondbutws patient Wed eason is that it's fun.No matter what che等going o用m and gradually improved your life.if you're a collectot,you can et yourseif cle On the tantday.my heart pound(售珠动swe walked on stage.I goals.You can enjoy the "hunt (as you try to find heard kidrind pointing but I focused ()Tmand the next item on your wish list.After that,just feel the Asweed ining.Tims voice was a litle shaky.But something pleasure of adding new items to your collection.You can mazing happd.He found his hythm and his voice rew stronger.The audne also find joy in showing it to othes In fact,the social side felsiltnd oke in loud cheers By the edofhe onm'face lit up of collecting is also important to its charm ()Collectors offen form groups and with pride and I knew that all our hard work had paid off. share knowledge or compete with each other.Doing so gives them a strong seme After the taent show,things started to change.Some of the kids who had of belonging ()The Internet has made it casier for these kinds of groups to lauhed at Tim befoe mepoadtodus how much they noydourshow. develop. They started toTim ina new light,and be made some new friends.Even the Other collectors collect things because of nostalgia For eample,some people teachers were surprised and proud of what we had done. collect certain items from the past because they want to keep some apects of bygone Thisexperiut mea valubessn It doesn'tmaer what thers think times.Think of the person collecting Ming Dynasty vaves.Some items might hold 长 What mattes is that we believe in ourselves and each other.With thatin mind,we personal memories.For example.some people were erazy about certain things when can face any challenge that comes our way. they were little.They might retur to their childhood passions (in later life.For them,collection acts as a safety net from the adult world.It is a way to let go of the 24.What did the writer worry about when he was younger? burdens (of their present lives and put themselves back in their younger selves A.Some kids were afraid of Tim. shoes. B.What Tim did would hurt him. Some psychologists (believe that there are even deeper reasons behind C.Tim would make fun of other kids. collecting They say the habit of collecting can be caused by a lack (of loving D.What other kids would say about Tim. human relationships.The collection can make up for missing conctions For some 25.How did Tim feel by the end of the song? 4 people,collecting things can also beaway to deal with existential anxietics ( A Proud. B.Nervous.C.Calm. D.Worried. In other words,the collection lives onevnafter the collector is gone. 26.What did the writer leam from this experience? So,do you want to be a collector?After all,there'sa whole world of wooderful A.Believing brings unexpected wonders. objects just waiting to be discovered,appreciated,and yescollected B.Talent is pothing without hard work. C.The grestest gift of life is friendship. 27.The social side of collecting is important because D.Difference makes a difference. A.it allows collectors to hunt for new items B.it leads collectors to set clear goals Coins,stones and stamps are among the many collectable items().As early C.it helps collector feel included and valued as 105,000 years ago,people in souther Africa collected crystals (although D.it letscolc develop groups quickly 人年级英语第3页（共10页） 人年城英语第6面（共10真） 28.What does the word"Parag3most probably mean? of(包路Ohe.if you dom'fully风》wi地e A.A passion for sharing. B.A loving feeling for the past. momentyouhe chncenyt C.A heavy burden of life. D.An item with broken memorics. Even inlerymthfroy 29.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? enjoy the benetusireded1to A.What Is on a Collector's Mind? 15 minutes thereesyhekshpesc B.Why Is Collecting Things Fun? and what interets you.In the endyoehow it changes your expere C.Who Could Be the Best Collector? D.How Could We Start Our First Collection? 30.Why does Mancheder An Gallery create aingemnd D A.To show vahble artwork. There's a small,dark green room in the Manchester Art B.To get bick our lost aention Galler可y(美术第).While people walk around in bright space, C.To sell meditation recordings they slow down in the dark green room,sit and spend up to 15 D.To catcho immediate notice. minutes looking at the paintings-and really see them.They can 31.According to the pavage,who is probably practicing mindfulness? also download a meditation (rocording to help them. A.An uneasy boy looking around This is a mental health(心理鰱ovement the gallery has just started.ha B.A stressed girl talking to herself world where various things compete strongly to catch our notice,the gallery creates a C.A focused man viewing a painting. single-minded space to win back our lost attention Museum consultant (Louise D.A relaxed woman taking pictures. Thompson is leading the movement.She believes museums or art galleries are not 32.What can we leam from the passage? just places to store and show artworks,but public spaces where people can improve A.Slowing down to fully engage helps visiton enjoy unnoticed beauty. their mental health. B.It's impossible to enjoy mindfulness benefits in traditional galleries To achieve this,people are encouraged to take notice of the objeets in museums C.Mindful art viewing brings about few changes in visitors. and galleries.Thompson explains that this act of taking notice is all about"being in D.Visitors joining in the movement should be great artists. the present moment”-a basis(基of mindfulness(正)They don't need to know 33.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? anything about fine art,just pay attention to what's in front of them.This careful and A.To show the benefits of mindful art viewing in gallerics. thoughtful way of looking is called mindful art viewing. B.To introduce ways to improve mental health in galleries. The method works well.Thompson says that visitors viewing the works in the C.To explain why mindful art viewing can improve mental health mindful room report feeling more relaxed and focused than those seeing the same D.To encourage people to improve mental health by mindful art viewing. works in a traditional gallery.Thompson has seen this in action,too."People become 第二部分 less stressed(有压t力的)，"she says.“Their body language isa bit tigh址t when they fir国 come in,and they are unwilling to talk to others.After 10 to 15 minutes,they change 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 physically.Their bodies are looser,softer,and they're talking to others." 四、阅读表达（第3436题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） The result suggests that the act of slowing down and taking time to notice allows 阅读短文，根据超文内客回答同题。 you to see the beauty and interesting aspects of something you might have written 人年似英请第8真（共0真） Keeping an Old Sport Allve 五，文段表达(10分) Though the FIFA World Cupmoed December 2022.the peoplef 38从下而两个题目中任远一幕，根景所给的中文和英文摄示，完成一篇 special city in China were busy making socer history of their own. 不少于0词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内喜不计入总调数，所给提 Zibo in Shandong province is calledthe home of socer ball"being the 示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 birhplace of thanci Chineseofo reconition ()om ① soccer's goveming body,FIFA.as the earliest form of soccer in 2004. 似设你是李华，你的英国笔友P做来信询同你的善期安推，请用德文 "Sideficking"chestdwn"and"houder-topper"are some of the key moves 四复邮件，介绍你的计刻，如学习提开。兴隐发是。健康学理浅禁行诗友 mstered()by plyer Li Weipeng.from Linzi districet of Zibo citysa 等，升南委记明理由。 seventh-generation inheritor (of cuu.He has been practicing these skills for 援示词语：course,improve,be interested in,l,keep fit 内客提示：。What is your plan for this summer ho6恤y 18 years. 。Why do you plan like this2 Mastering different cujw skills is not easy."At the beginning.I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling() Dear Peter. a ball.It was tiring."Li told China Daily.He is now able to Thanks for your email I'm very huppy to share my smmer holiday pln with juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times in a row. Teaching students c moves isa part of Li's job.The traditional Chinese sports is ow popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi.Its moves have been adapted(成编)into dances and moming exereises. "Students show great interest in playing c which encourages me to spread the How about your summer holiday piun?Hope to hear from you soom. ancient sport."Li told Chias Daily. Yours, Moreover,c has also become a platform for cultural exchanges.During the Li Hua World Cup in Qatar,Li introduced cfu at a China-Qatar youth exchange activity beld in Doha.During the exchange activity,Chinese and Qatari youth players wore 赠雨 traditional clothing and experienced the ancient game. 天下快意之事英若友，快友之事莫若谈 "As soon as we started,many soccer fans gathered around us.When we played 某英文网站正在苹办以“友谊“为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华， out the different moves,they cheered for us and gave us the thumbs-up,"said 请用英语写一篇短文授稿。介绍你与好友之间发生的一件事，并谈该你对 Li,adding that many people were curious and wanted to communicate with the 友谊的看法。 ew players.Clu has become a kind of sport that promotes(intermational 提示词语：stressed,share,advice,support.cheer-p 内客提示：·What happened between you and your friend communication. .What do you think of friendship? 34.When did cuju win recognition as the earliest form of soccer from FIFA? 35.How long did Li spend practicing juggling a ball at the beginning? 36.What did Chinese and Qatari youth players do during the exchange activity? 37.Would you like to leam to play cuju?Why or why not?(Please give two reasons.) 人年级英语第9到（共0置） 八年级英话第0面（共10真）