精品解析：湖南省娄底市涟源市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语听力测试现在开始。所有听力材料将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。How's IT going? It's great. How's IT going? It's great. 听第二段材料，回答第二小题。How's the weather . today is Sunny? How's the weather . today is Sunny. 听第三段材料，回答第三小题。What do you want for dinner? Strawberry is. What do you want for dinner? strawberry. 听第四段材料，回答第四小题。What's your favorite animal? My favorite animal is wolf's. What's your favorite animal? My favorite animal is wolf's. 听第五段材料，回答第五小题。What do you usually do every night? I usually do my homework. What do you usually do every night? I usually do my homework. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Ema, there is a tennis racket. Hair is. IT was. Yes, IT is mine. Thank you. Peter, how often . do you play IT? I usually play IT three times a week. Emma, there is a tennis record here. Is that yours? Yes, IT is mine. Thank you, Peter. How often . do you play IT? I usually play IT three times a week. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。What do you usually do in the morning? I usually run after running, I go to work. Where do you work in the store? What you usually do in the morning? I usually run after running, I go to work. Where do you work in the store? 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Hello, may I speak to Peter? Hi, sorry, he isn't in. Where is he going? Maybe he is going to the store. Hello, may I speak to Peter? Hi, sorry, he isn't in. Where is he going? Maybe he is going to the store. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Do you exercise every day? Mike. yes, I often play football with my friends. What do you often eat? I eat fruit, vegetable, les twice a day and drink tea. How about you? I drink milk every day. Do you exercise every day? Mike. yes. I often play football with my friends. What do you often eat? I eat fruit and vegetables twice a day and drink milk. How about you, gina? I drink milk every day too. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。How about having some dumplings for dinner? Bob. but I have dumplings at my grandma's home yesterday. I see. What about noodles? okay? We will have dinner at seven. okay. How about having some dumplings for dinner? Bob. but I have dumplings at my grandma's home yesterday. I see. What about noodles? okay? They were my favorite. We will have dinner at seven. okay? 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Today, i'm visiting mount action with my family. I'm not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks great, and you can see much because of the heavy fog, so we have to climb slowly. Today, i'm visiting mountains with my family. I'm not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks great, and you can see much because of the heavy fog, so we have to climb slowly. 听力材料朗读完毕，同学们请接着做下面的题目，监考老师请关机。 2025年上学期七年级期末质量检测 英语 （试卷分为四个部分，共8页；时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s it going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun B. Great C. Terrible 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How’s it going? M: It’s great. 2. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How’s the weather today? M: It’s sunny. 3. What does the girl want for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Strawberries. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you want for dinner? W: Strawberries. 4. What’s your favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Eagles B. Giraffes C. Wolves 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite animal? W: My favorite animal is wolves. 5. What does the boy usually do every night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He does homework. B. He hangs out. C. He practises the violin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do every night? M: I usually do my homework 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Whose tennis racket is it? A. Emma’s. B. Jim’s. C. Tom’s. 7. How often does Emma play tennis? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, there is a tennis racket here. Is it yours? W: Yes, it is mine. Thank you, Peter. M: How often do you play it? W: I usually play it three times a week. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jason usually do in the morning? A. Running. B. Playing computer games. C. Listening to the radio. 9. Where does Jason work? A. In the store. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you usually do in the morning? W: I usually run. After running, I go to work. M: Where do you work? W: In the store. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Is Peter at home? A. Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know. 11. Where is Peter? A. In the store. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. May I speak to Peter? W: Hi. Sorry, he isn’t in. M: Where is he going? W: Maybe he is going to the store. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Mike often eat? A. Beef and sandwiches. B. Pork and porridge. C. Fruit and vegetables. 13. What sport does Mike often play? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 14. Who drinks milk every day? A. Mike. B. Gina. C. Mike and Gina. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you exercise every day, Mike? M: Yes. I often play football with my friends. W: What do you often eat? M: I eat fruit and vegetables twice a day and drink tea. How about you? W: I drink milk every day. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday? A. At school. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s home. 16. What is Bob’s favorite food? A. Soup. B. Noodles. C. Pancakes. 17. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How about having some dumplings for dinner, Bob? M: But I had dumplings at my grandma’s home yesterday. W: I see. What about noodles? M: OK. We will have dinner at seven. W: OK. 听材料，回答下列各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How’s the weather there? A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Raining. 19. What are people doing? A. Enjoying the experience. B. Seeing the fog. C. Visiting the mountains. 20. How’s the ground? A. Clean. B. Wet. C. Hot. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Today I’m visiting Mount Huangshan with my family. I’m not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks gray and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog. So we have to climb slowly. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples. The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world. Many people kill the whales. Not having enough clean water is also a problem for them. There may be only about 1,300 blue whales left. The wild Bactrian camel (野生双峰驼) lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is large and it’s the only species (物种) in the world with two humps (驼峰). There are perhaps 950 left in the wild. Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants working for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild. So, let’s work together to help and protect (保护) animals in danger. 21. What is the biggest animal in the world? A. The wild Bactrian camel. B. The Asian elephant. C. The blue whale. 22. Where the wild Bactrian camel live in ? A. In oceans around the world. B. All over the world. C. In Northwest China and Mongolia. 23. How many Asian elephants might be left in the wild? A. 950. B. 1,300. C. 35,000. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。世界上有许多动物处于危险之中，本文向我们介绍其中的三种。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world.”可知，蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia.”可知，野生双峰驼生活在中国西北和蒙古。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild.”可知，野生亚洲象可能还有35000头。故选C。 B Last week John had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room. That made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming after getting up. Usually he goes swimming twice (次) a week. After lunch he went to the school playground and played football. Exercise makes him in good health. On Sunday evening, he watched TV for half an hour at home and then put the books in his schoolbag for the next day. 24. What did John do on Saturday morning? A. He went shopping. B. He went running. C. He cleaned his room. 25. What did John think of his math homework ? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult . C. It’s important . 26. Where was John on Saturday evening ? A. At home B. At his aunt’s house C. On the playground . 27. What did John do after lunch on Sunday ? A. He played football B. He played basketball . C. He went swimming . 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了约翰上周末度过了一个忙碌的周末。文章按照时间顺序，详细描述了约翰在周六和周日不同时间段所进行的各项活动，如打扫房间、做数学作业、看望姑姑、游泳、踢足球、看电视等 ，展示了他丰富多彩的周末生活。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room.”可知，约翰在周六早上打扫了他的房间，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework.”可知，约翰的数学作业不难，也就是很容易，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there.”可知，周六晚上约翰和父母去了姑姑家，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch he went to the school playground and played football.”可知，周日午饭后约翰去学校操场踢足球了，故选A。 C Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 28. Many people enjoy running because they want to ________. A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast 29. Doctors tell us ________. A. not to smoke B. not to exercise C. to drink much 30. The underlined word means “________” in Chinese. A. 疾病 B. 体重 C. 速度 31. The writer mainly tells us ________. A. how to run B. how to lose weight C. running is a good way to keep healthy 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对健康的益处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of us run for our health.”可知，许多人喜欢跑步是因为他们想保持健康。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doctors tell us, ‘Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.’ ”可知，医生告诉我们：少吃些，少喝些，不要吸烟，多锻炼。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. ‘I love to eat.’ she says. She runs to lose weight.”可知，一位68岁的女士一周跑步三次来减肥，因此weight的意思是“体重”。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了跑步对健康的益处。故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I have some good eating habits. ____32____ and I have them on time. I eat a lot of vegetables too. Some of my friends don’t like carrots or other vegetables, and they don’t eat them, ____33____ However, I have some bad eating habits, too. First, I drink too many soft drinks. I love- soft drinks because they taste so good! But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar. ____34____. Second, ____35____. I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink before I get thirsty. In future, I should drink more water. A. I don’t drink enough water. B. I eat three meals a day, C. Some people also eat too many sweet things D. They’re bad for me E. But I eat all kinds of vegetables. 【答案】32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者好的饮食习惯和不良饮食习惯。 【32题详解】 根据上文“I have some good eating habits.”及下文“I have them on time.”可知，选项B“我一天吃三顿饭，”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据上文“I have some good eating habits.”及“Some of my friends don’t like carrots or other vegetables, and they don’t eat them,”可知，此处表示自己吃这些蔬菜，选项E“不过我吃各种蔬菜。”符合语境，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar.”可知，此处介绍和软饮料功效相关，选项D“它们对我有害。”符合语境，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据上文“However, I have some bad eating habits, too.”及后文“I drink water when I am thirsty”可知此处介绍不良的喝水习惯，选项A“我喝的水不够。”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10分，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t ____36____ . Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school ____37____ . “I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents ____38____ in another city. But now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.” His ____39____ think the school rule is too strict. “Our son is good at all the subjects. He ____40____ uses the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him and tell him something ____41____ , but he can’t use his phone at school. ____42____ can we do?” they say. “The rule is for all the students, “ says Ms Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play ____43____ their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to ____44____ it for him. When he really needs the phone, he can ____45____ me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily. 36. A. busy B. quiet C. happy 37. A. habits B. rules C. stories 38. A. play B. work C. fight 39. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents 40. A. never B. usually C. sometimes 41. A. difficult B. boring C. important 42. A. What B. Where C. When 43. A. about B. of C. with 44. A. buy B. want C. keep 45. A. ask B. tell C. talk 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校的规章制度给David带来了很大的困扰，最后他的老师给出了一个好的解决办法。 【36题详解】 句意：这些天David不开心。 busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；happy开心的。根据“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知，不能把手机带到学校，因此不开心，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：这是他的校规之一。 habits习惯；rules规则；stories故事。根据“Some students like the rules, but some don’t”及“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知，不能把手机带到学校是其中一条校规，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我的父母在另一个城市工作。 play玩；work工作；fight打架。根据“in another city.”可知，在另一个城市工作，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他父母认为学校的规定太严格了。 teachers教师；classmates同学；parents父母。根据“Our son”可知，他父母也认为校规太严格，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他使用电话从来不是为了好玩。 never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“uses the phone for any fun”可知，从来不使用手机来玩，故选A。 41题详解】 句意：有时候我们需要打电话告诉他一些重要的事情，但他不能在学校使用手机。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；important重要的。根据“tell him something”可知，告诉他一些重要的事情，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以做些什么？ What什么；Where哪里；When何时。此空作do的宾语，应填疑问词What，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：有些学生总是在课堂上玩手机。 about关于；of……的；with带有。play with sth“玩某物”，固定搭配，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我想大卫可以把他的手机带到学校来，但我得替他保管。 buy买；want想要；keep保持。根据“but I have to…it for him”可知，老师要替他保管，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：当他真的需要电话时，他可以问我要。 ask问；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“me for it”可知，真正需要时再问老师要，故选A。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know study travel (研学旅行)? It’s one of the best ways to spend ____46____ (you) holiday. And you can ____47____ (learn) new things and eat different food too. When you have study travel, you can go to many great ____48____ (place). And you can travel with your family, friends ____49____ classmates. On the trip, you can learn about other cultures. You can also have different kinds ____50____ food. Of course, you have to speak English if you are in ____51____ English-speaking country. You must also learn ____52____ (live) by yourself. Maybe you worry about (担心) what you can do if you get ____53____ (lose). However, this is not a real problem if you go with a group. I’m having study travel in London now. Look! My classmates and I ____54____ (listen) to the guide (导游) in a museum. It is very ____55____ (interest). London is a good place to have fun and I want to bring my parents to this city one day. 【答案】46. your 47. learn 48. places 49. or 50. of 51. an 52. to live 53. lost 54. are listening 55. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的度假方式——研学旅行。 【46题详解】 句意：这是最好的度过假期方式之一。根据空后的名词“holiday”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词your，对其进行修饰。故填your。 【47题详解】 句意：你也可以学到新的东西和吃到不同的食物。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填learn。 【48题详解】 句意：当你进行研学旅行时，你可以去许多很棒的地方。根据空前的“many”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填places。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以和你的家人、朋友们或同学们一起旅行。根据“And you can travel with your family, friends…classmates.”的语境可知，此处表示选择关系，or“或者”符合。故填or。 【50题详解】 句意：你也可以吃到不同种类的食物。different kinds of“不同种类的”，是固定词组。故填of。 【51题详解】 句意：当然，如果你在一个说英语的国家，你必须说英语。根据“Of course, you have to speak English if you are in…English-speaking country.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，English-speaking以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 【52题详解】 句意：你还必须学会自己生活。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，是固定词组。故填to live。 【53题详解】 句意：也许你担心如果你迷路了该怎么办。get lost“迷路”，为固定词组。故填lost。 【54题详解】 句意：我和我的同学们正在博物馆里听导游讲解。根据“Look!”可知，此处指正在博物馆里听导游讲解，应用现在进行时，主语为and连接的并列主语，be动词用are。故填are listening。 【55题详解】 句意：它很有趣。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词，作表语，主语为“It”，应填interesting“有趣的”符合。故填interesting。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 I’m Sam. Today our class went to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and vegetables. 4.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying, “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner. 5并且它们新鲜而美味! They certainly taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 56. Where did Sam go for his school trip? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did he feel about the trip? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What did he learn from the trip? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. To a farm. 57. He felt tired but had great fun. 58. Farming isn’t easy. 59. 这位农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜怎样从田间到餐桌。 60 And they were fresh and delicious. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sam和他的班级去农场进行校外实践活动的经历。 【56题详解】 根据“Today our class went to a farm!”可知，Sam去了农场。故填To a farm. 【57题详解】 根据“It was tiring but great fun!”可知，他感到虽然累但很有趣。故填He felt tired but had great fun. 【58题详解】 根据“One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy!”可知，他学到了务农不易。故填Farming isn’t easy. 【59题详解】 The farmer“农夫”；told“告诉”；us“我们”；about“关于”；how“如何”；these fruits and vegetables“这些水果蔬菜”；go from the fields to our tables“从田地到我们的桌子”。故填：这位农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜怎样从田间到餐桌。 【60题详解】 时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；And“并且”；they“它们”；复数作主语，be动词用were“是”；fresh and delicious“新鲜而美味”，形容词作表语。故填And they were fresh and delicious. 第二节（满分10分） 书面表达 61. 假如你是 Fu Xing，请你根据下面的提示，给你的好朋友 Sarah写一封信，告诉她，周末你们一家人此时的活动情况。 内容包括： 1.现在是什么时刻?天气怎么样？ 2.你的家人正在做什么？ 3.你感觉如何？ 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数70左右。 Dear Sarah, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you my family activities on weekends.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Sarah, How is it going with you? I’m writing to tell you my family activities on weekends. It is sunny today, just right for weekends. It’s nine o’clock. I am in the park with my family. My father is taking photos of flowers. Where is my mother? Oh, she is talking with a woman under a tree. My sister is having a good time playing with my cousin. What about me? I’m writing the letter to you by the lake. We’re all having a great time. How about your weekend? Can you tell me? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。    ②时态：主要时态为“现在进行时”。 ③提示：写作时必须包括提示内容，注意书信的格式，写作时可以适当增加细节，但要注意语句通顺、意思连贯。     [写作步骤]    第一步，开门见山，介绍自己写信的目的。    第二步，介绍现在的时刻，天气情况及家人正在做什么和自己的感受。    第三步，表达自己想了解对方周末的情况，结束书信。     [亮点词汇]    ①take photos照相 ②talk with sb.和某人交谈    ③have a good time过得愉快 ④spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 [高分句型] ①My sister is having a good time playing with my cousin.（现在分词作状语）    第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期七年级期末质量检测 英语 （试卷分为四个部分，共8页；时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s it going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun B. Great C. Terrible 2. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 3. What does the girl want for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Strawberries. 4. What’s your favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eagles B. Giraffes C. Wolves 5. What does the boy usually do every night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He does homework. B. He hangs out. C. He practises the violin. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Whose tennis racket is it? A. Emma’s. B. Jim’s. C. Tom’s. 7. How often does Emma play tennis? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jason usually do in the morning? A. Running. B. Playing computer games. C. Listening to the radio. 9. Where does Jason work? A. In the store. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Is Peter at home? A. Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know. 11. Where is Peter? A. In the store. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Mike often eat? A. Beef and sandwiches. B. Pork and porridge. C. Fruit and vegetables. 13 What sport does Mike often play? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 14. Who drinks milk every day? A. Mike. B. Gina. C. Mike and Gina. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday? A. At school. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s home. 16. What is Bob’s favorite food? A. Soup. B. Noodles. C. Pancakes. 17. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How’s the weather there? A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Raining. 19. What are people doing? A. Enjoying the experience. B. Seeing the fog. C. Visiting the mountains. 20. How’s the ground? A. Clean. B. Wet. C. Hot. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples. The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world. Many people kill the whales. Not having enough clean water is also a problem for them. There may be only about 1,300 blue whales left. The wild Bactrian camel (野生双峰驼) lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is large and it’s the only species (物种) in the world with two humps (驼峰). There are perhaps 950 left in the wild. Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants working for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild. So, let’s work together to help and protect (保护) animals in danger. 21. What is the biggest animal in the world? A. The wild Bactrian camel. B. The Asian elephant. C. The blue whale. 22. Where the wild Bactrian camel live in ? A. In oceans around the world. B. All over the world. C. In Northwest China and Mongolia. 23. How many Asian elephants might be left in the wild? A. 950. B. 1,300. C. 35,000. B Last week John had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room. That made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming after getting up. Usually he goes swimming twice (次) a week. After lunch he went to the school playground and played football. Exercise makes him in good health. On Sunday evening, he watched TV for half an hour at home and then put the books in his schoolbag for the next day. 24. What did John do on Saturday morning? A. He went shopping. B. He went running. C. He cleaned his room. 25. What did John think of his math homework ? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult . C. It’s important . 26. Where was John on Saturday evening ? A. At home B. At his aunt’s house C. On the playground . 27. What did John do after lunch on Sunday ? A. He played football B. He played basketball . C. He went swimming . C Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 28. Many people enjoy running because they want to ________. A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast 29. Doctors tell us ________. A. not to smoke B. not to exercise C. to drink much 30. The underlined word means “________” in Chinese. A. 疾病 B. 体重 C. 速度 31. The writer mainly tells us ________. A. how to run B. how to lose weight C. running is a good way to keep healthy 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I have some good eating habits. ____32____ and I have them on time. I eat a lot of vegetables too. Some of my friends don’t like carrots or other vegetables, and they don’t eat them, ____33____ However, I have some bad eating habits, too. First, I drink too many soft drinks. I love- soft drinks because they taste so good! But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar. ____34____. Second, ____35____. I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink before I get thirsty. In future, I should drink more water. A. I don’t drink enough water. B. I eat three meals a day, C. Some people also eat too many sweet things D. They’re bad for me E. But I eat all kinds of vegetables. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10分，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t ____36____ . Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school ____37____ . “I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents ____38____ in another city. But now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.” His ____39____ think the school rule is too strict. “Our son is good at all the subjects. He ____40____ uses the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him and tell him something ____41____ , but he can’t use his phone at school. ____42____ can we do?” they say. “The rule is for all the students, “ says Ms Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play ____43____ their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to ____44____ it for him. When he really needs the phone, he can ____45____ me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily. 36. A. busy B. quiet C. happy 37 A. habits B. rules C. stories 38. A. play B. work C. fight 39 A. teachers B. classmates C. parents 40. A. never B. usually C. sometimes 41. A. difficult B. boring C. important 42. A. What B. Where C. When 43. A. about B. of C. with 44. A. buy B. want C. keep 45. A. ask B. tell C. talk 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know study travel (研学旅行)? It’s one of the best ways to spend ____46____ (you) holiday. And you can ____47____ (learn) new things and eat different food too. When you have study travel, you can go to many great ____48____ (place). And you can travel with your family, friends ____49____ classmates. On the trip, you can learn about other cultures. You can also have different kinds ____50____ food. Of course, you have to speak English if you are in ____51____ English-speaking country. You must also learn ____52____ (live) by yourself. Maybe you worry about (担心) what you can do if you get ____53____ (lose). However, this is not a real problem if you go with a group. I’m having study travel in London now. Look! My classmates and I ____54____ (listen) to the guide (导游) in a museum. It is very ____55____ (interest). London is a good place to have fun and I want to bring my parents to this city one day. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 I’m Sam. Today our class went to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and vegetables. 4.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying, “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner. 5并且它们新鲜而美味! They certainly taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 56. Where did Sam go for his school trip? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did he feel about the trip? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What did he learn from the trip? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分10分） 书面表达 61. 假如你是 Fu Xing，请你根据下面的提示，给你的好朋友 Sarah写一封信，告诉她，周末你们一家人此时的活动情况。 内容包括： 1.现在是什么时刻?天气怎么样？ 2.你家人正在做什么？ 3.你感觉如何？ 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数70左右。 Dear Sarah, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you my family activities on weekends.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$