2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习Unit 1 I love sports 外研版四上 含答案

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 1 I love sports 外研版四上 语音： 重点语音: 字母 f在音节中读/f/, 例: far 远 first 最初 fail 失败 friend 朋友 字母v在音节中读/v/, 例: give 给予 never 决不 love 喜爱 very 非常 重点单词： sport 运动 fail 失败 jump跳 give 给予 because 因为 ability 能力 volleyball 排球(运动) cancer 癌(症) high 高高地 across 横跨 far 远 money 钱 hard困难的 month 一个月 kind 友善的 never 决不, 永不 ill生病的 player 运动员, 选手 lose 失去 hope 希望 keep 持续 first 最初 remember 纪念; 记住 year 年; 年度 try 努力; 尝试 ping-pong 乒乓球运动 重点短语： play sports 做运动 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 jump high 跳高 keep doing sth 坚持做某事 jump far 跳远 because of sb/sth 因为某人 / 某事物 at first 起初 be hard for sb 对于某人来说是困难的 give up 放弃某事 run across 穿越, 跑着穿过 run fast 跑得快 stop doing sth 停止做某事 Sports Day 运动日 try your best 尽你所能 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 重点句型： 1.I can run and swim. 我会跑步和游泳。 2.Diandian can jump high. 典典会跳高。 3.Amy can't run very fast. 埃米不能跑得非常快。 4.—Can you play ping-pong? —Yes, I can. —你会打乒乓球吗？—是的, 我会。 5. —Can Bobo jump far? —No, he can't. —Bobo 能跳得远吗？—不, 他不能。 6.What can Daming do? 大明能做什么? 7.What about you? 那你呢 ? 8.What about going shopping? 去购物怎么样? 句型解析和语法： 1.描述某人具有某种能力: 句型结构： 主语+情态动词(can)+动词原形(+其他). 例:I can run and swim.我会跑步和游泳。 2.描述某人不具有某种能力: 句型结构： 主语+can't(cannot)+动词原形(+其他). 例:Amy can't run very fast. 埃米不能跑得非常快。 3.询问某人是否有某种能力: 句型结构： Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+can.否定回答:No,主语+can't. 例:—Can you play ping-pong?—Yes,I can./No,I can't. —你会打乒乓球吗?—是的,我会。/不，我不会。 4.询问某人能做什么事: 句型结构： What can+某人+do？ 例句：What can Daming do? 大明能做什么? 5.询问某人、某物和做某事怎么样: 句型结构： What about ...? 例:1What about going shopping? 去购物怎么样? 6.can的用法: can表示能力,意为“能;会”。can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能单独作谓语，后接动词原形一起构成谓语。 7.can的句型结构: 1.肯定句:主语 +can+动词原形(+其他). 例:(1)I can fly a kite.我会放风筝。(2)We can run fast.我们能跑得快。 2.否定句:主语+can't (cannot)+动词原形(+其他). 例:(1)They can't jump far.他们跳得不远。 (2) She can't play football.她不会踢足球。 3.一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can.否定回答:No,主语+can't. 例:(1) —Can you swim?—Yes, l can. —你会游泳吗?—是的,我会。 (2)—Can he run fast?—No, he can't. —他能跑得快吗?—不,他不能。 4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(What/Where/When...)+can+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 例:—What can you do?—I can clean the room. —你能做什么? —我能打扫房间。 易错练习： 一 根据图片或首字母提示, 补全句子或对话。 1. —Can Lanlan jump f________? —Yes, she c________. 2. —Can you jump h________? —No, I c________. 3. We can't play ping-pong at f________. But now we can play well. 4. Who can run f________? 5. There are twelve months in a y________. 6. I'm i________. I can't go to school. 7. Work hard and t________your best. 8. I can't go to Beijing b________of you. 9. They can't play volleyball at first, but they never g________up. 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. —Do you like ________ (play) sports? —Yes, I do. 2. I can ________ (run) fast. I can jump high. 3. What about ________ (you) ? 4. I can't play volleyball ________ (good) . 5. —Can you ________ (play) with me? —Yes, I ________ (can) 6. I keep________(running/run) every morning. 7. Let's________(remember) that day with great joy. 8. I________(can) dance anymore. 9. —What can you ________ (do) ? —We can play volleyball. 10. Can you ________ (jump) high? 三、连词成句。 1 . can, very, jump, you, high (.) ______________________________________ 2 . Sam, far, Can, jump (?) ___________________________________________ 3 . football , basketball , play , and , I , can (.  )  ___________________________________________ 4 . swim , now , I ,can  (.) ___________________________________________ 5 . playing , sports , you , like ,do (?   ) ___________________________________________ 6 . can , high , jump , Bobo (?) ___________________________________________ 7 . though, he, young, can, is, swim, fast (.) ___________________________________________ 8 . favorite, is, his, player, who (?) ___________________________________________ 9 . keep, should, and, we, practicing, never, give up (.) ___________________________________________ 10 . can, well, play, she, not, volleyball (.) ____________________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( )1.—________you play basketball? —Yes, I can. A.Do B.Can C.Are ( )2.Can Sam run________? A.fast B.far C.high ( )3.Lingling can’t swim at________. A.one B.first C.fast ( )4.The fish can________. A.run B.fly C.swim ( )5.Bobo can play________volleyball. A.a B./ C.the ( )6. Amy can ________ basketball. A. plays B. play C. playing ( )7. —Can you jump far? —________ A. Yes, I do. B.No, I'm not. C. Yes, I can. ( )8 . She can jump ______. A.tall B.high C.long ( )9. —Wow! You ________ swim fast now! —Thank you! A.can B.can’t C.don’t ( )10 . —What about you? Do you like swimming?—________ A.Yes, I do. I can swim fast. B.No, I don’t like swim. C.Yes, I can’t swim. 参考答案： 一、 1.far;can 2.high;can’t 3.first 4.fast 5.year 6.ill 7.try 8.because 9.give 二、 1.playing 2.run 3.you 4.well 5.play;can 6.running 7.remember 8.can't 9. do 10.jump 三、 1. You can jump very high. 2. Can Sam jump far? 3. I can play football and basketball. 4. I can swim now. 5. Do you like playing sports? 6. Can Bobo jump high? 7. He can swim fast though he is young. 8. Who is his favorite player? 9. We should keep practicing and never give up. 10. She can not play volleyball well. 四、 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$