精品解析：山东省淄博市淄川区2024-2025学年（五四学制）七年级下学期期末英语试题

七年级英语试题 2025.07 说明：本试卷共八大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请将答案按序号顺序写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） （一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. What is the robot doing in the picture? A. Washing clothes. B. Cooking a meal. C. Doing exercise. 2. How long will Alan’s brother stay in bed? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 3. When will the school party begin? A. In an hour. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 10 minutes. 4. Why will Lucy’s family move to Beijing? A. Because Lucy’s father found a new job there. B. Because Lucy’s grandparents are ill. C. Because Lucy has to look after her parents in Beijing. 5. Who did Mr. Brown help? A. A homeless kid. B. A homeless man. C. A homeless woman. （二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a sore throat. 7. What did the girl eat yesterday? A. An ice cream and some candies. B. Some salad and hamburgers. C. Some salad and sandwiches. 8. How many candies did the girl have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. Who gave the candies to the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her grandmother. 10. What advice does Dr. Watson give? A Drinking more water. B. Doing more exercise. C. Having less spicy food. 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. Who is Nancy? A. Jack’s sister. B. Jack’s friend. C. Jack’s classmate. 12. When was the organization started? A. In 1790. B. In 1870. C. In 1980. 13 Why was the organization started? A. To make children’s wishes come true. B. To help sick children become healthy. C. To provide houses for homeless children. 14. What did Chris dream of being? A. A doctor. B. A postman. C. A policeman. 15. How do volunteers help? A. By raising money. B. By caring for children. C. By cheering up children 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A great movie is worth watching many times. Big World also known as Xiaoxiao de Wo, is such a movie. It’s so touching and educational. The movie tells the story of Liu Chunhe, ____1____ boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). It’s difficult for Liu to ____2____ his actions. ____3____ things like walking, eating, or picking up a pen are really difficult for him. The movie Big World shows us Liu’s everyday life and the problems he faces. For example, people don’t understand him. And sometimes they ____4____ laugh at him. However, Liu is a cheerful boy. He doesn’t let this ____5____ stop him living his life. He tries ____6____ a good relationship with his mother. He also helps his grandmother realize her dream of performing (表演) on stage. Liu is the main character in the movie. His name “chun” stands for life and hope, while “he” ____7____ peace. Liu wants to dream, love and be understood, just like everyone else. He shows us that people with cerebral palsy can have many talents, too. Liu has a gift for poetry (诗) and plays the drums well through efforts. Instead of treating (对待) him differently, his grandmother sees him as a ____8____ boy, helping him join a singing group and follow his dream. Big World shows that everyone is important no matter (无论) ____9____ small they may seem. It tells us to be more understanding, to give a helping hand to people in need. The story can touch our hearts and change the way we see the world. Liu is the “small me” in a “big world”, but he can still make a big difference. _____10_____ you want to watch a movie this weekend and you would like to see something meaningful, choose Big World. 1. A. the B. a C. / D. an 2 A. delete B. celebrate C. control D. cough 3. A. Careless B. Sunburned C. Lucky D. Simple 4. A. even B. still C. ready D. off 5 A. spirit B. situation C. step D. servant 6. A. build B. builds C. built D. to build 7. A. trusts B. means C. cheers D. travels 8. A. upset B. sick C. normal D. lonely 9. A. what B. when C. where D. how 10. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Whether 三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Do you want a smart friend who can answer your questions? DeepSeek, a Chinese technology company (科技公司), is making it possible. DeepSeek company uses AI tools to help people in some ways. In hospitals, it helps doctors with medical reports. In schools, it offers learning plans to students. It also helps write stories or even make artwork. DeepSeek can offer an excellent user experience. It has simple and clear styles, making learning more creative and life easier for everyone. What makes DeepSeek so special is its perfect research. The company has a team of talented scientists and engineers. These excellent people keep improving their AI models (人工智能模型). They believe that technology should be powerful. DeepSeek thinks AI should work with humans, not beat (打败) them. Since AI came into people’s lives, it has done a great job. It wants to build a much better world. As the company grows, it reminds us that technology can bring endless possibilities (无限可能). Let’s look forward to what DeepSeek will achieve next! 11. Where is DeepSeek company from? A. America B. China C. Japan D. England 12. Which of the following is NOT a use of DeepSeek’s AI? A. Helping doctors with medical reports. B. Cooking meals for us in restaurants. C. Writing stories or even make artwork. D. Offering learning plans to students. 13. What does the sentence “AI should work with humans, not beat them” mean? A. AI wants to take the place of humans. B. AI is dangerous for humans and animals. C. Humans and AI are best partners. D. Humans are not as strong as AI. B Ben Yuechen is a primary school student from Jiangsu, China. He is a 10-year-old boy. Youyou is his nickname (昵称). What makes him different is that he only has one arm, but it doesn’t mean that he can’t do sports like other children. Without left forearm (前臂), it is not easy for him to do burpee (波比跳) exercise. But he always tells himself to keep practicing. In August, 2024, Ben did 21 burpees in 1 minute, making a Guinness World Record (吉尼斯世界纪录). Now he is a world record holder, but he says he can do better. What a great boy! Ben’s mother, Cai Xiumei, is also great. “Doing sports is good for both his mind and body,” Cai said. So she lets her son try many kinds of sports and takes him to different competitions (比赛). Ben dreams of being a Paralympic winner in badminton. Now, Ben learns badminton from a great sports player. Ben has to work much harder than others, but he never loses heart. “It’s hard, but I’m going to keep going for this dream,” the boy promised. 14. What do you know about Youyou? A. He is a middle school student. B. He is a 10-year-old boy from Shandong. C. He doesn’t have left forearm. D. He can’t do sports like other children. 15. According to the passage, which is right? A. It’s is not difficult for Ben to do burpee exercise. B. Ben’s mother doesn’t let Ben try many kinds of sports. C. Ben is a world record holder because he did 21 burpees in 1 hour. D. Ben’s mother plays an important role in his growth. 16. What can we learn from Ben’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Think twice before acting. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 17. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To ask people to help the boy. B. To introduce (介绍) a special boy. C. To let people enjoy doing sports. D. To talk about some world records. C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项剩余。 Parties are fun for people of all ages. And the first and most important thing of a party is to make an invitation. Here are some ideas for you. Including (包含) important information. ____18____ They are who, what, why, when and where. Who is the person that will have the party. What might include clothes to wear, things to bring, and activities to do at the party. Why is the reason for the party. ____19____ Where tells guests about the place to have the party. Finally, be sure to write RSVP to get a reply to your invitation. Adding some useful information. ____20____ And ask guests to take something special seriously, like swimming suits for a pool party. Preparing creative invitations. A creative invitation always lets guests wish to join in the party. Use a poem (诗) or say something humorous. Everyone likes a good laugh. You can write a short joke like “____21____” An excellent invitation means half of a successful party. A. Any invitation has five main parts in it. B. What goes up and never comes down? Age! C. When means the time to start and end the party. D. Ask the guests whether they will come to the party or not. E. If there is a theme (主题) party, tell guests what they should bring. D 阅读下面的材料，将下面的五项信息与段落进行匹配，并将其序号填入题前括号内。 ____22____. Mr. Li is a reporter. He follows news every day. He wants to know what is happening all over the world. ____23____. Ms. Li is a Chinese teacher. She is always busy with work. She likes to watch movies to relax when she is free. ____24____. Li Hui is a student in a middle school in Guangzhou. He likes science very much and he is interested in science programs. ____25____. Li Mei is Li Hui’s sister. She enjoys listening to music. She sings very well and hopes to be a singer. ____26____. Li Jun is Li Hui’s little brother. He is only five years old. He enjoys watching cartoons. A. Do you enjoy watching movies on TV? If so, you can watch interesting movies for free on CCTV-6. It broadcasts (播出) 24 hours a day. B. If you are a science lover, you will surely like to watch CCTV-10. It is an educational channel. There are many programs about science and technology (技术) on the channel. C. CCTV-13 broadcasts news from all over the world. It started in 2003 and has won many people’s hearts. On this channel, you can learn the hottest news in the world. D. With lots of interesting programs and cartoons, CCTV-14 is very popular with kids. It is a children’s channel with a history of twenty years. E. Are you interested in music? You can enjoy all kinds of music on CCTV-15. It broadcasts almost twenty hours a day. 四、语言知识积累与运用（共15小题，满分15分） （一）单项选择。（5分） 27. Tom ______ be shy, but now he ______ speaking in front of the class. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 28. In order to survive (活下来), Aron used his knife to ______ half his right arm. A. cut up B. cut off C. put off D. put up 29. The little boy ______ off the bike and ______ his leg just now. He needs help now. A. fall; hurt B. fell; hurts C. falled; hurted D. fell; hurt 30. Grace was so ______ that she made ______ mistakes in yesterday’s English exam. A. careful; too much B. careless; much too C. careless; lots of D. careful; too many 31. If someone has problems ______, we should save him or her in a right way. A. breathe B. breathed C. to breath D. breathing （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。（5分） 32. To win customers (顾客), the ______ (own) of the restaurant decided to improve the service. 33. Standing in the sun for a long time, the little boy got ______ (sunburn) yesterday. 34. The new machine can’t work because it’s ______ (break) and needs repairing. 35. Mr. Smith gives us some good ______ (advise) on how to learn English well. 36. My little sister is two years old now. She is too young to dress ______ (she). 选词组填空，使句子意思完整。每个词组限用一次，有一项剩余。 hang out play a part take risks try out taking breaks ran out of 37. Mike ______ his lucky money last week because he bought a lot of new toys. 38. Every student should ______ in keeping our classroom clean and tidy. 39. Mary decided to ______ for a volunteer after-school reading program. 40. Jack was hardworking. He practiced tennis the whole afternoon without ______. 41. In my free time, I like to ______ with my friends in the shopping mall. 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 became as mistake disabled also reasons but on exciting risks until excited Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was called a national model worker ____42____ April 28, 2025 in Beijing. Wan said, “I feel very ____43____ and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan ____44____ a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer (顾客) in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, ____45____ finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels a day. In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any ____46____. He usually starts work at around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work ____47____ midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain (解释) the ____48____. Wan is a warm-hearted person. He often pays much attention to the old and the ____49____. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. ____50____ a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety ____51____ for the community. 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 Tomorrow is my birthday. I ____52____ (have) a birthday party at home in the evening. My friend Bill and Sam are available. They would like ____53____ (help) me. With their help, I’m sure that I can make the party a nice one. Yesterday afternoon, Sam helped me send the invitations to all my friends. But this morning, he told me that he couldn’t come to prepare ____54____ the party with me because his parents were on a business trip last night. He had to look after her little sister. What surprising news! So I will do everything with Bill. Now, I am thinking about ____55____ to do next. Yes! I have to do some ____56____ (shop). I am going to buy some food and drinks in the supermarket. I’ll make a shopping list (清单) ____57____ I go to the supermarket. When Bill arrives, he may help me to decorate (装饰) the room. I will ask Bill to think of games ____58____ (play) and prepare the things we need for the games. The party will start at 7:00 pm. I’m looking forward to ____59____ (see) my friends early. Then we will enjoy ____60____ (we) at the party. My mother might be _____61_____ (surprise) to see a successful party. My mother says she will help me clean the party after all the guests leave. I will show thanks to my dear mother. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 Short videos are popular with people now. Most videos are about 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They are fun to watch and easy to make. People can even add music and special effects (特效) to the videos. Many people share short videos on video apps (应用软件) like Douyin and Kuaishou. They are like a stage for people to show themselves. The China National Youth Palace Association (中国少年宫协会) made a survey among high school students. More than 50% of junior high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. Many students also like to share the fun things through videos. About 47% often posted (上传) their own videos online. For example, a 12-year-old girl named Xiaoqianyu posted videos showing her jazz dance. This helps her win many people’s love. Every coin has two sides. Through short videos, people can share interesting things, get knowledge and support (支持), or just relax. However, not all short videos are meaningful and do good to us. Some videos have vulgar content (低俗内容) and it is not good for students. Also, some students spend too much time watching short videos but not enough time studying. Watching short videos too much may be a waste of time and is bad for our health. It’s a good way to relax by watching short videos, but it’s better to limit (限制) the time. 62. How long does a short video usually last (持续)? _______________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where do people usually share their short videos? _______________________________________________________________________________ 64. What are Xiaoqianyu’s videos mainly about? _______________________________________________________________________________ 65. What’s the writer’s advice about watching short videos? _______________________________________________________________________________ 66. Do you think short videos are good or bad for students? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分） 67. 每个人在成长过程中都会遇到烦恼。假如你是李华，最近遇到了一些学习和生活中的困惑与烦恼，请给好友Mike写一封邮件向他寻求帮助。 要求：1.语言准确，语句通顺，表达连贯； 2.书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语试题 2025.07 说明：本试卷共八大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请将答案按序号顺序写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） （一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. What is the robot doing in the picture? A. Washing clothes. B. Cooking a meal. C. Doing exercise. 2. How long will Alan’s brother stay in bed? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 3. When will the school party begin? A. In an hour. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 10 minutes. 4. Why will Lucy’s family move to Beijing? A. Because Lucy’s father found a new job there. B. Because Lucy’s grandparents are ill. C. Because Lucy has to look after her parents in Beijing. 5. Who did Mr. Brown help? A. A homeless kid. B. A homeless man. C. A homeless woman. （二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a sore throat. 7. What did the girl eat yesterday? A. An ice cream and some candies. B. Some salad and hamburgers. C. Some salad and sandwiches. 8. How many candies did the girl have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. Who gave the candies to the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her grandmother. 10. What advice does Dr. Watson give? A. Drinking more water. B. Doing more exercise. C. Having less spicy food. 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. Who is Nancy? A. Jack’s sister. B. Jack’s friend. C. Jack’s classmate. 12. When was the organization started? A. In 1790. B. In 1870. C. In 1980. 13. Why was the organization started? A. To make children’s wishes come true. B. To help sick children become healthy. C. To provide houses for homeless children. 14. What did Chris dream of being? A. A doctor. B. A postman. C. A policeman. 15. How do volunteers help? A. By raising money. B. By caring for children. C. By cheering up children 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A great movie is worth watching many times. Big World, also known as Xiaoxiao de Wo, is such a movie. It’s so touching and educational. The movie tells the story of Liu Chunhe, ____1____ boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). It’s difficult for Liu to ____2____ his actions. ____3____ things like walking, eating, or picking up a pen are really difficult for him. The movie Big World shows us Liu’s everyday life and the problems he faces. For example, people don’t understand him. And sometimes they ____4____ laugh at him. However, Liu is a cheerful boy. He doesn’t let this ____5____ stop him living his life. He tries ____6____ a good relationship with his mother. He also helps his grandmother realize her dream of performing (表演) on stage. Liu is the main character in the movie. His name “chun” stands for life and hope, while “he” ____7____ peace. Liu wants to dream, love and be understood, just like everyone else. He shows us that people with cerebral palsy can have many talents, too. Liu has a gift for poetry (诗) and plays the drums well through efforts. Instead of treating (对待) him differently, his grandmother sees him as a ____8____ boy, helping him join a singing group and follow his dream. Big World shows that everyone is important no matter (无论) ____9____ small they may seem. It tells us to be more understanding, to give a helping hand to people in need. The story can touch our hearts and change the way we see the world. Liu is the “small me” in a “big world”, but he can still make a big difference. _____10_____ you want to watch a movie this weekend and you would like to see something meaningful, choose Big World. 1. A. the B. a C. / D. an 2. A. delete B. celebrate C. control D. cough 3. A. Careless B. Sunburned C. Lucky D. Simple 4. A. even B. still C. ready D. off 5. A. spirit B. situation C. step D. servant 6. A. build B. builds C. built D. to build 7. A. trusts B. means C. cheers D. travels 8. A. upset B. sick C. normal D. lonely 9. A. what B. when C. where D. how 10. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Whether 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了电影《小小的我》的故事内容。 【1题详解】 句意：这部电影讲述了一个患有脑瘫的男孩刘春和的故事。 the那个，表示特指；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词。结合句意，此处表示一个患有脑瘫的男孩，boy是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：刘春和很难控制自己的行动。 delete删除；celebrate庆祝；control控制；cough咳嗽。根据“...things like walking, eating or picking up a pen are really difficult for him.”可知，走路，吃饭，捡钢笔这些简单的事对他来说是很难的，因此表示他很难控制自己的行动。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：像走路、吃饭或拿起笔这样简单的事情对他来说都很难。 Careless粗心的；Sunburned晒黑的；Lucky幸运的；Simple简单的。根据“like walking, eating or picking up a pen”可知，走路，吃饭，拿起钢笔这些事是简单的事。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：有时他们甚至嘲笑他。 even甚至；still仍然；ready准备的；off关掉。根据“people don’t understand him.”可知，人们不理解他，因此强调他们嘲笑他，因此用副词even。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他不会让这种情况阻止他过自己的生活。 spirit精神；situation情况；step步骤；servant仆人。根据“And sometimes they...laugh at him. However, Liu is a cheerful boy”可知，刘春和是一个开朗的男孩，有时人们嘲笑他，他不会让这种情况阻止他。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他努力与母亲建立良好的关系。 build建造，是动词原形；builds建造，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；built建造，是一般过去时；to build建造，是动词不定式。try to do sth“努力做某事”，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：他的名字“春”代表生命和希望，而“和”意味着和平。 trusts信任；means意味着；cheers欢呼；travels旅行。根据“His name ‘chun’ stands for life and hope”可知，此处表示他的名字的意思。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他的祖母没有区别对待他，而是把他当作一个正常的男孩，帮助他加入一个歌唱团体，追寻他的梦想。 upset心烦意乱的；sick生病的；normal正常的；lonely孤独的。根据“Instead of treating (对待) him differently”可知，没有区别对待他，因此表示把他当作一个正常的人对待。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：《小小的我》告诉我们，每个人都很重要，不管他们看起来有多渺小。 what什么；when何时；where哪里；how如何。修饰形容词small，用副词how。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：如果这个周末你想看电影，你想看一些有意义的东西，选择《小小的我》。 If如果；Unless除非；Until直到；Whether是否。结合句意，在你周末想要看电影，想看一些有意义的东西的情况下，你可以选择《小小的我》，因此用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Do you want a smart friend who can answer your questions? DeepSeek, a Chinese technology company (科技公司), is making it possible. DeepSeek company uses AI tools to help people in some ways. In hospitals, it helps doctors with medical reports. In schools, it offers learning plans to students. It also helps write stories or even make artwork. DeepSeek can offer an excellent user experience. It has simple and clear styles, making learning more creative and life easier for everyone. What makes DeepSeek so special is its perfect research. The company has a team of talented scientists and engineers. These excellent people keep improving their AI models (人工智能模型). They believe that technology should be powerful. DeepSeek thinks AI should work with humans, not beat (打败) them. Since AI came into people’s lives, it has done a great job. It wants to build a much better world. As the company grows, it reminds us that technology can bring endless possibilities (无限可能). Let’s look forward to what DeepSeek will achieve next! 11. Where is DeepSeek company from? A. America B. China C. Japan D. England 12. Which of the following is NOT a use of DeepSeek’s AI? A. Helping doctors with medical reports. B. Cooking meals for us in restaurants. C. Writing stories or even make artwork. D. Offering learning plans to students. 13. What does the sentence “AI should work with humans, not beat them” mean? A. AI wants to take the place of humans. B. AI is dangerous for humans and animals. C. Humans and AI are best partners. D. Humans are not as strong as AI. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek及其AI技术的应用和理念。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek, a Chinese technology company”可知，DeepSeek是一家中国科技公司。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In hospitals, it helps doctors with medical reports. In schools, it offers learning plans to students. It also helps write stories or even make artwork.”可知，未提及在餐厅为我们做饭。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“DeepSeek thinks AI should work with humans, not beat (打败) them.”可知，该公司认为AI应与人类协作而非对抗，即“人类和AI是最佳合作伙伴”。故选C。 B Ben Yuechen is a primary school student from Jiangsu, China. He is a 10-year-old boy. Youyou is his nickname (昵称). What makes him different is that he only has one arm, but it doesn’t mean that he can’t do sports like other children. Without left forearm (前臂), it is not easy for him to do burpee (波比跳) exercise. But he always tells himself to keep practicing. In August, 2024, Ben did 21 burpees in 1 minute, making a Guinness World Record (吉尼斯世界纪录). Now he is a world record holder, but he says he can do better. What a great boy! Ben’s mother Cai Xiumei, is also great. “Doing sports is good for both his mind and body,” Cai said. So she lets her son try many kinds of sports and takes him to different competitions (比赛). Ben dreams of being a Paralympic winner in badminton. Now, Ben learns badminton from a great sports player. Ben has to work much harder than others, but he never loses heart. “It’s hard, but I’m going to keep going for this dream,” the boy promised. 14 What do you know about Youyou? A. He is a middle school student. B. He is a 10-year-old boy from Shandong. C. He doesn’t have left forearm. D. He can’t do sports like other children. 15. According to the passage, which is right? A. It’s is not difficult for Ben to do burpee exercise. B. Ben’s mother doesn’t let Ben try many kinds of sports. C. Ben is a world record holder because he did 21 burpees in 1 hour. D. Ben’s mother plays an important role in his growth. 16. What can we learn from Ben’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Think twice before acting. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 17. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To ask people to help the boy. B. To introduce (介绍) a special boy. C. To let people enjoy doing sports. D. To talk about some world records. 【答案】14. C 15. D 16. D 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了10岁独臂男孩Ben Yuechen克服身体障碍，通过坚持练习打破吉尼斯世界纪录，并立志成为残奥会羽毛球冠军的故事，同时强调了母亲对他的支持与鼓励。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he only has one arm”和“Without left forearm”可知，他缺失左前臂。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ben’s mother...takes him to different competitions”可知，母亲对他的成长影响很大。故选D。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“but he never loses heart. ‘It’s hard, but I’m going to keep going for this dream’”可知，Ben通过不懈的努力最终取得成功，体现了世上无难事，只要肯登攀。故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕独臂男孩Ben的特殊经历展开，突出介绍了他的坚韧不拔精神与成就。选项B“介绍一个特殊的男孩”符合题意。故选B。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项剩余。 Parties are fun for people of all ages. And the first and most important thing of a party is to make an invitation. Here are some ideas for you. Including (包含) important information. ____18____ They are who, what, why, when and where. Who is the person that will have the party. What might include clothes to wear, things to bring, and activities to do at the party. Why is the reason for the party. ____19____ Where tells guests about the place to have the party. Finally, be sure to write RSVP to get a reply to your invitation. Adding some useful information. ____20____ And ask guests to take something special seriously, like swimming suits for a pool party. Preparing creative invitations. A creative invitation always lets guests wish to join in the party. Use a poem (诗) or say something humorous. Everyone likes a good laugh. You can write a short joke like “____21____” An excellent invitation means half of a successful party. A. Any invitation has five main parts in it. B. What goes up and never comes down? Age! C. When means the time to start and end the party. D. Ask the guests whether they will come to the party or not. E. If there is a theme (主题) party, tell guests what they should bring. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. E 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了制作派对邀请函的几个要点。 【18题详解】 根据“They are who, what, why, when and where.”可知，后文列举了五个要素，选项A“任何邀请函都包含五个主要部分”总领该段落，引出下文的五个要素，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据前文对“who, what, why”的解释及后文“Where tells guests about the place to have the party.”可知，此处应是对“when”的解释，选项C“何时指的是派对开始和结束的时间”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Adding some useful information.”及“And ask guests to take something special seriously, like swimming suits for a pool party.”可知，该段落围绕添加有用信息展开，且提到让客人带特定物品，选项E“如果是主题派对，告诉客人他们应该带什么”符合语境，故选E。 【21题详解】 根据“You can write a short joke like...”可知，前文建议写一个短笑话，选项B“什么东西只上升不下降？年龄！！”是一个简短的笑话，符合语境，故选B。 D 阅读下面的材料，将下面的五项信息与段落进行匹配，并将其序号填入题前括号内。 ____22____. Mr. Li is a reporter. He follows news every day. He wants to know what is happening all over the world. ____23____. Ms. Li is a Chinese teacher. She is always busy with work. She likes to watch movies to relax when she is free. ____24____. Li Hui is a student in a middle school in Guangzhou. He likes science very much and he is interested in science programs. ____25____. Li Mei is Li Hui’s sister. She enjoys listening to music. She sings very well and hopes to be a singer. ____26____. Li Jun is Li Hui’s little brother. He is only five years old. He enjoys watching cartoons. A. Do you enjoy watching movies on TV? If so, you can watch interesting movies for free on CCTV-6. It broadcasts (播出) 24 hours a day. B. If you are a science lover, you will surely like to watch CCTV-10. It is an educational channel. There are many programs about science and technology (技术) on the channel. C. CCTV-13 broadcasts news from all over the world. It started in 2003 and has won many people’s hearts. On this channel, you can learn the hottest news in the world. D. With lots of interesting programs and cartoons, CCTV-14 is very popular with kids. It is a children’s channel with a history of twenty years. E. Are you interested in music? You can enjoy all kinds of music on CCTV-15. It broadcasts almost twenty hours a day. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. E 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文根据左栏人物描述，将右栏电视频道与之相匹配。 【22题详解】 根据“Mr. Li is a reporter. He follows news every day. He wants to know what is happening all over the world.”可知，李先生需要了解全球新闻，选项C“CCTV-13播放来自世界各地的新闻。它始于2003年，赢得了许多人的心。在这个频道上，你可以了解到世界上最热门的新闻。”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“Ms. Li is a Chinese teacher. She is always busy with work. She likes to watch movies to relax when she is free.”可知，李女士是一位语文老师，她总是忙于工作，她喜欢在有空的时候看电影放松一下，选项A“你喜欢在电视上看电影吗？如果是这样，你可以在CCTV-6上免费观看有趣的电影。它每天24小时播出。”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“Li Hui is a student in a middle school in Guangzhou. He likes science very much and he is interested in science programs.”可知，李辉是广州一所中学的学生，他非常喜欢科学，对科学节目很感兴趣，选项B“如果你是一个科学爱好者，你一定会喜欢看CCTV-10。这是一个教育频道。这个频道上有很多关于科学技术的节目。”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“Li Mei is Li Hui’s sister. She enjoys listening to music. She sings very well and hopes to be a singer.”可知，李梅喜欢听音乐，她唱得很好，希望成一名歌手，选项E“你对音乐感兴趣吗？你可以在CCTV-15上欣赏各种音乐。它每天广播近20个小时。”符合语境。故选E。 【26题详解】 根据“Li Jun is Li Hui’s little brother. He is only five years old. He enjoys watching cartoons.”可知，李军喜欢看动画片，选项D“CCTV-14有很多有趣的节目和动画片，深受孩子们的欢迎。这是一个有着二十年历史的儿童频道。”符合语境。故选D。 四、语言知识积累与运用（共15小题，满分15分） （一）单项选择。（5分） 27. Tom ______ be shy, but now he ______ speaking in front of the class. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆过去很害羞，但现在他已经习惯在全班面前讲话了。 考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”。故选A。 28. In order to survive (活下来), Aron used his knife to ______ half his right arm. A cut up B. cut off C. put off D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了活下来，阿伦用刀切断了他右臂的一半。 考查动词短语辨析。cut up切碎；cut off切断，中断；put off推迟，拖延；put up张贴，搭建。结合语境，为了生存，用刀“切断”手臂，用“cut off”，故选B。 29. The little boy ______ off the bike and ______ his leg just now. He needs help now. A. fall; hurt B. fell; hurts C. falled; hurted D. fell; hurt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才那个小男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。他现在需要帮助。 考查动词和时态。fall落下，其过去式是fell；hurt受伤，其过去式是hurt。根据“just now”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选D。 30. Grace was so ______ that she made ______ mistakes in yesterday’s English exam. A. careful; too much B. careless; much too C. careless; lots of D. careful; too many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格雷斯太粗心了，在昨天的英语考试中犯了很多错误。 考查形容词辨析和形容词短语。careful仔细的；careless粗心的；too much太多，后接不可数名词；much too太，后接形容词；lots of很多，后接不可数名词或可数名词复数；too many太多，后接可数名词复数。第一空，根据“she made... mistakes”可知，她犯了错，所以她是粗心的，排除A项和D项；第二项，mistakes是可数名词复数形式，可用lots of修饰，排除B项。故选C。 31. If someone has problems ______, we should save him or her in a right way. A. breathe B. breathed C. to breath D. breathing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果有人呼吸困难，我们应该以正确的方式拯救他或她。 考查非谓语动词。breathe呼吸，动词原形；breathed动词过去式；to breath形式错误；breathing动名词/现在分词。have problems doing sth“做某事有困难”，故选D。 （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。（5分） 32. To win customers (顾客), the ______ (own) of the restaurant decided to improve the service. 【答案】owner 【解析】 【详解】句意：为赢得顾客，餐馆的老板决定提升服务。“own”为动词，意思为“拥有”，此处位于定冠词“the”之后，因此应用名词。故填owner。 33. Standing in the sun for a long time, the little boy got ______ (sunburn) yesterday. 【答案】sunburned 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天那个小男孩在太阳下站了很长时间，晒伤了。空格处需填形容词，作系动词“got”的表语，括号中“sunburn”意思是“晒伤”，是名词，其对应的形容词形式有“sunburned”意思是“晒伤的”，故填sunburned。 34. The new machine can’t work because it’s ______ (break) and needs repairing. 【答案】broken 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台新机器不能运转，因为它坏了，需要修理。break“折断”，是动词，broken“损坏的，破碎的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填broken。 35. Mr. Smith gives us some good ______ (advise) on how to learn English well. 【答案】advice 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生就如何学好英语给了我们一些好的建议。“advise”是动词，意为“建议”，此处需要名词，“advice”（建议）是不可数名词，符合“some+名词”的结构，故填advice。 36. My little sister is two years old now. She is too young to dress ______ (she). 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹现在两岁了。她太小了，不能自己穿衣服。she“她”，是主格形式；dress oneself“自己穿衣服”，因此用she的反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 选词组填空，使句子意思完整。每个词组限用一次，有一项剩余。 hang out play a part take risks try out taking breaks ran out of 37. Mike ______ his lucky money last week because he bought a lot of new toys. 38. Every student should ______ in keeping our classroom clean and tidy. 39. Mary decided to ______ for a volunteer after-school reading program. 40. Jack was hardworking. He practiced tennis the whole afternoon without ______. 41. In my free time, I like to ______ with my friends in the shopping mall. 【答案】37. ran out of 38. play a part 39. try out 40. taking breaks 41. hang out 【解析】 【37题详解】 句意：迈克上周把他的压岁钱花光了，因为他买了很多新玩具。根据“because he bought a lot of new toys”可知，迈克花光了压岁钱，“ran out of”意为“用完；耗尽”，符合语境，句子描述过去发生的事，用过去式。故填ran out of。 【38题详解】 句意：每个学生都应该在保持教室干净整洁方面发挥作用。根据“in keeping our classroom clean and tidy”可知，强调学生的职责，“play a part”意为“发挥作用”， “should”后接动词原形。故填play a part。 【39题详解】 句意：玛丽决定参加一个课后阅读志愿者项目的选拔。根据“for a volunteer after-school reading program”可知，玛丽参加选拔，“try out”意为“参加……选拔”，符合的行为，“decided to”后接动词原形。故填try out。 【40题详解】 句意：杰克很勤奋。他整个下午都在练习网球，没有休息。根据“practiced tennis the whole afternoon”可知，他没有休息，“taking breaks”意为“休息”，“without”后接动名词形式。故填taking breaks。 【41题详解】 句意：在我的空闲时间，我喜欢和朋友们在购物中心闲逛。根据“with my friends in the shopping mall”可知，“hang out”意为“闲逛”，符合空闲时间的活动，“like to”后接动词原形。原文说明“我”的爱好，故填hang out。 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 became as mistake disabled also reasons but on exciting risks until excited Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was called a national model worker ____42____ April 28, 2025 in Beijing. Wan said, “I feel very ____43____ and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan ____44____ a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer (顾客) in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, ____45____ finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels a day. In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any ____46____. He usually starts work at around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work ____47____ midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain (解释) the ____48____. Wan is a warm-hearted person. He often pays much attention to the old and the ____49____. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. ____50____ a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety ____51____ for the community. 【答案】42. on 43. excited 44. became 45. but 46. mistake##mistakes 47. until 48. reasons 49. disabled 50. As 51. risks 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了全国劳动模范——万海波作为一名快递员的工作事迹。 【42题详解】 句意：万海波，一个43岁的快递员，在2025年4月28日被评为全国劳动模范。此处应填入一个介词，表示“在……时间”，“April 28, 2025”是具体的时间，因此应该用介词“on”。故填on。 【43题详解】 句意：万说：“我感到非常激动和自豪。”此处需要一个形容词来作句子的表语，且主语为人。故填excited。 【44题详解】 句意：2018年在天津，万成为一名快递员。句子中缺少谓语动词，且根据“in 2018”可知，此处时态应为一般过去时，结合语境及所给单词，此处表示“成为一名快递员”。故填became。 【45题详解】 句意：我想过放弃，但最终度过了困难。此处缺少连词，且“stopping”与“finally got through the difficulties”为转折关系。故填but。 【46题详解】 句意：在过去的7年，他投递了72万个包裹，没有任何错误。根据“any”可知，此处需要一个名词且强调“任何”，用名词单复数皆可，结合句意及所给单词，此处表示“没有任何错误”。故填mistake/mistakes。 【47题详解】 句意：有时，他不得不工作到半夜。根据语境可知，此处表示工作的劳累和强度大，结合所给单词，此处表示“工作直到半夜”。故填until。 【48题详解】 句意：当遇到糟糕的天气和快递可能延迟，他会给顾客打电话，解释原因。题空前有定冠词“the”，此处应使用名词，根据“When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays...”可知，需要向客户解释延误原因。故填reasons。 【49题详解】 句意：他经常更关注老人和残疾人。the+形容词表示一类人，结合词汇且此处表示与“the old”同为需要帮助的人。故填disabled。 【50题详解】 句意：作为一名志愿者，他帮助社区检查区域卫生状况和安全风险。根据句意及语境可知，此处表示“作为一名志愿者”，且位于句首。故填As。 【51题详解】 句意：作为一名志愿者，他帮助社区检查区域卫生状况和安全风险。safety risks意思为“安全风险”，此处为名词+名词构成名词词组。故填risks。 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 Tomorrow is my birthday. I ____52____ (have) a birthday party at home in the evening. My friend Bill and Sam are available. They would like ____53____ (help) me. With their help, I’m sure that I can make the party a nice one. Yesterday afternoon, Sam helped me send the invitations to all my friends. But this morning, he told me that he couldn’t come to prepare ____54____ the party with me because his parents were on a business trip last night. He had to look after her little sister. What surprising news! So I will do everything with Bill. Now, I am thinking about ____55____ to do next. Yes! I have to do some ____56____ (shop). I am going to buy some food and drinks in the supermarket. I’ll make a shopping list (清单) ____57____ I go to the supermarket. When Bill arrives, he may help me to decorate (装饰) the room. I will ask Bill to think of games ____58____ (play) and prepare the things we need for the games. The party will start at 7:00 pm. I’m looking forward to ____59____ (see) my friends early. Then we will enjoy ____60____ (we) at the party. My mother might be _____61_____ (surprise) to see a successful party. My mother says she will help me clean the party after all the guests leave. I will show thanks to my dear mother. 【答案】52. will have 53. to help 54. for 55. what 56. shopping 57. before 58. to play 59. seeing 60. ourselves 61. surprised 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者如何准备生日聚会。 【52题详解】 句意：晚上我将在家举行一个生日聚会。have“举行”，根据“in the evening”可知，此处用一般将来时。故填will have。 【53题详解】 句意：他们愿意帮助我。help“帮助”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”。故填to help。 【54题详解】 句意：但是今天早上，他告诉我他不能和我一起来准备晚会了。prepare for“准备”，故填for。 【55题详解】 句意：现在，我正在考虑下一步该做什么。此处“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，动词do后，作宾语，用what。故填what。 【56题详解】 句意：我得去买点东西。shop“商店，购物”，do some shopping“购物”，故填shopping。 【57题详解】 句意：去超市之前我要列一份购物清单。结合句意，我要列出一份购物清单，应是在去超市之前，因此用连词before“在……之前”。故填before。 【58题详解】 句意：我会让比尔想想要玩的游戏，并准备好我们参加游戏所需的东西。play“玩”，此处表示要玩的游戏，用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to play。 【59题详解】 句意：我盼望着早点见到我的朋友。see“看见”，look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”，故填seeing。 【60题详解】 句意：然后我们会在聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”，因此用we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 【61题详解】 句意：看到一个成功的聚会，我妈妈可能会很惊讶。surprise“惊讶”，是名词，作为系动词be的表语，用形容词，主语my mother表示人，因此用形容词surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 Short videos are popular with people now. Most videos are about 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They are fun to watch and easy to make. People can even add music and special effects (特效) to the videos. Many people share short videos on video apps (应用软件) like Douyin and Kuaishou. They are like a stage for people to show themselves. The China National Youth Palace Association (中国少年宫协会) made a survey among high school students. More than 50% of junior high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. Many students also like to share the fun things through videos. About 47% often posted (上传) their own videos online. For example, a 12-year-old girl named Xiaoqianyu posted videos showing her jazz dance. This helps her win many people’s love. Every coin has two sides. Through short videos, people can share interesting things, get knowledge and support (支持), or just relax. However, not all short videos are meaningful and do good to us. Some videos have vulgar content (低俗内容) and it is not good for students. Also, some students spend too much time watching short videos but not enough time studying. Watching short videos too much may be a waste of time and is bad for our health. It’s a good way to relax by watching short videos, but it’s better to limit (限制) the time. 62. How long does a short video usually last (持续)? _______________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where do people usually share their short videos? _______________________________________________________________________________ 64. What are Xiaoqianyu’s videos mainly about? _______________________________________________________________________________ 65. What’s the writer’s advice about watching short videos? _______________________________________________________________________________ 66. Do you think short videos are good or bad for students? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】62. About 15 seconds to a few minutes long./It lasts for about 15 seconds to a few minutes long. 63. On video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. 64. It’s about her jazz dance. 65. To limit the time we spend on short videos./He advises us to limit the time we spend on short videos. 66. I think short videos are bad for students because they waste time on them. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了短视频的利与弊。 【62题详解】 根据“Short videos are popular with people now. Most videos are about 15 seconds to a few minutes long.”可知，短视频大约15秒到几分钟长。故填About 15 seconds to a few minutes long./It lasts for about 15 seconds to a few minutes long. 【63题详解】 根据“Many people share short videos on video apps (应用软件) like Douyin and Kuaishou.”可知，许多人在抖音和快手等视频应用软件上分享短视频。故填On video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. 【64题详解】 根据“For example, a 12-year-old girl named Xiaoqianyu posted videos showing her jazz dance.”可知，小芊语的视频是关于她的爵士舞。故填It’s about her jazz dance. 【65题详解】 根据“It’s a good way to relax by watching short videos, but it’s better to limit (限制) the time.”可知，关于看短视频，作者建议限制花在短视频上的时间。故填To limit the time we spend on short videos./He advises us to limit the time we spend on short videos. 【66题详解】 我认为短视频对学生有坏处，因为学生会在短视频上浪费时间。故填I think short videos are bad for students because they waste time on them. 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分） 67. 每个人在成长过程中都会遇到烦恼。假如你是李华，最近遇到了一些学习和生活中的困惑与烦恼，请给好友Mike写一封邮件向他寻求帮助。 要求：1.语言准确，语句通顺，表达连贯； 2.书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I really need your advice. Lately, I’m stuck with math—those tricky formulas and problems are so hard that no matter how much time I spend, I can’t work them out, and my grades keep dropping. Also, my parents and I often argue over my schedule: they want me to study all day, but I need time to relax, like playing basketball or listening to music. What should I do? Looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，同时注意电子邮件的标准格式。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开篇表明写作意图，引出下文对具体问题的阐述。 第二步，具体阐述。分两方面说明自己困扰。。 第三步，书写结语，表达对迈克回复的期待。 ［亮点词汇］ ①stuck with 被……难住 ②tricky formulas 棘手的公式 ③work out 解决；算出 ④grades keep dropping 成绩持续下降 ⑤argue over 为……争吵 ⑥schedule 日程安排 ⑦all day 整天 ⑧relax 放松 ⑨listen to music 听音乐 ［高分句型］ those tricky formulas and problems are so hard that no matter how much time I spend, I can’t work them out.（no matter how引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$