Unit 3 My School 选词填空+短文填空专练-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 3 My School 选词填空+短文填空专练 选词填空专练 （1） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 I    classroom    make    can    special    use    behind    violin    swim    lunch I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of 1 . There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to 2 computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these 3 rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have 4 lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays. The dinning hall is 5 the sports field. We enjoy our 6 in the dining hall. We have fun playing the 7 in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I 8 good use of the time to play together there between lessons. 9 favourite place is the library. I like it because I 10 read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework. （2） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 student  large  often  front  have  on  my  coming  after  hard Welcome to our school! Our school isn’t 1 , but it’s really clean and tidy. Look! Our classroom building is great. Each classroom 2 a smart whiteboard and a computer. Our teacher says that a school is a place to start our dreams. So we study 3 in the classrooms to achieve (实现) our dreams. The library is 4 the right of the classroom building. In the library, there are many books. Most 5 get books from the school library to read every week. The office building is in 6 of our classroom building. The science building is 7 favourite place of our school. The next place is the sports field. Students do sports there 8 school. Behind the sports field is the dining hall. Teachers and students 9 have lunch there. Thanks for 10 to our school. （3） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 different     office     most     important     modern     field     you    classmate     delicious     sound Hi Grace, How are you? Well, let me tell you about my new school. It is 1 from my old school. It is very 2 with lots of new equipment (设备). The food in the dining hall is 3 and I love to try different kinds of Chinese food like Daoxiao noodles and Mapo tofu. School begins at 8:10 in the morning. I find 4 of the subjects are easy. But I’m not good at maths. My maths teacher is very kind. He often helps me with my maths in his 5 after class. There are many after-school activities. I often play basketball with my 6 in the gym. Sometimes I also play football with them on the sports 7 . I think it is very 8 to keep healthy (健康的). My school 9 great, right? How about 10 school? Jeff （4） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 amaze, animal, because, collect, he, kind, or, swim, spend, real, small, write, My dream school What is your dream school like? John, a boy from Shanxi, lives in Xinzhou. He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School. What is 1 dream school like? Let’s look at it together. The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子). It’s 2 . The teacher 3 on the bamboo blackboard. The classroom doesn’t have walls 4 doors. There are many 5 of buildings at school. There is a very big library. There are many computer rooms, 6 students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study. There is a(n) 7 field, and students like 8 plants and insects. In front of it, there is also a swimming pool. It is exciting for students 9 in the pool in summer. It is 10 special. How about your dream school? （5） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。 most, raise, rise, teachers’, because, buildings Thanks for your e-mail. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern 1 . There’s a large sports field next to the 2 building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing. Every Monday we 3 the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend 4 of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place 5 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious Jiaozi. How about your school? Yours, Peter 短文填空专练 （1） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, I am Kate. Look! This is 1 picture of our school. Our school is very big. There are many 2 (building) in our school. 3 the middle of the school is a sports field. We often play sport there. The classroom building is behind the 4 (teachers) building. We have lessons in the classroom building. Our classroom is also big 5 clean. The library is across 6 the science building. I like 7 (read) books in the library and having science 8 (class) in the science building. And there 9 (be) a dining hall at the back of the school. All the students and teachers can have lunch there. I love our school! What’s your school 10 ? Can you tell me? （2） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, I’m 1 13-year-old English girl. 2 (I) name is Linda Smith. I’m in Shenzhen, China now. There 3 (be) a library in my school and I can read there. I’m in Class Seven. In our class, there are 32 students—17 girls and 15 4 (boy). Ms Brown is our teacher and she 5 (teach) us Chinese. She is kind. We can ask 6 (she) for help at any time. Our classroom is big and nice. In the front 7 the classroom, there is a teacher’s desk. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. In the computer, we can 8 (find) much useful information. My desk is yellow 9 my chair is yellow, too. I like this colour. It’s a nice colour. On my desk is my pencil box. A red pen, a blue pen, an eraser and two pencils 10 (be) in it. Oh, the school ID card on the desk is mine, too. My name is on it. I’m very happy to study in our school. （3） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, I’m Grace. Let me 1 (tell) you something about my school. It is beautiful and quiet. Our school is next to a new building 2 Green Street. There 3 (be) a clean and big sports field across from the teachers’ 4 (build). I often go to play football with my classmates. There 5 (be) two music halls in my school. I go there to learn 6 (play) the piano every Saturday afternoon. It’s across from an art building. Is there a science building in my school? Of course, there is. It’s 7 the library and the computer building. We often go there to do physics experiments(实验). 8 (I) favourite place in my school is the library. It’s next 9 the music hall. It’s across from the teachers’ office. My friend often 10 (read) in the library. I love my school very much. （4） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Wendy. Now I’m a student of a middle school in Toronto. My house is 1 the centre of Toronto. It is near a bus stop. The name of the stop is Park Road. It’s easy 2 (find) my house. You can take the No. 24 bus to get to Park Road. Then you can walk to my house from the stop. It’s only five 3 (minute) walk. There 4 (be) a big bookstore near the bus stop. People can find all 5 (kind) of books in it. Lots 6 people go there every day. I often go to the bookstore after school. Next 7 the bookstore is a clothes store (商店). It is a 8 (build) with two floors. There are many beautiful clothes for 9 (child) and women. Clothes in the store are often on 10 (sell). I often go to the store with my mother. （5） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。 My school is big and clean. And my school is not similar 1 yours. My school has 2 office building, a dining hall, a sports hall, a library and other modern buildings. There is a very big building in front of the playground. Many teachers’ 3 (office) are in it. Teachers always prepare (准备) lessons there. There are two classroom buildings next to the office building. Every classroom building 4 (have) six floors. And my classroom is on the 5 (one) floor. There are many 6 (seat) in my classroom. Our class teacher lets us 7 (change) places every month. This week, I can sit next to my best friend, Alex. The building with three 8 (flag) on the top (顶部) floor is the school library. It is between the dining hall 9 the office building. I like reading books, so I go to the school library with my friends every Friday afternoon. There is also an art building in my school. I like it because I always draw pictures in it. My art classroom is in it too. This is my school. It 10 (sound) really great, right? What’s your school like? Tell me something about your school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 3 My School 选词填空+短文填空专练 选词填空专练 （1） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 I    classroom    make    can    special    use    behind    violin    swim    lunch I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of 1 . There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to 2 computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these 3 rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have 4 lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays. The dinning hall is 5 the sports field. We enjoy our 6 in the dining hall. We have fun playing the 7 in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I 8 good use of the time to play together there between lessons. 9 favourite place is the library. I like it because I 10 read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework. （2） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 student  large  often  front  have  on  my  coming  after  hard Welcome to our school! Our school isn’t 1 , but it’s really clean and tidy. Look! Our classroom building is great. Each classroom 2 a smart whiteboard and a computer. Our teacher says that a school is a place to start our dreams. So we study 3 in the classrooms to achieve (实现) our dreams. The library is 4 the right of the classroom building. In the library, there are many books. Most 5 get books from the school library to read every week. The office building is in 6 of our classroom building. The science building is 7 favourite place of our school. The next place is the sports field. Students do sports there 8 school. Behind the sports field is the dining hall. Teachers and students 9 have lunch there. Thanks for 10 to our school. （3） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 different     office     most     important     modern     field     you    classmate     delicious     sound Hi Grace, How are you? Well, let me tell you about my new school. It is 1 from my old school. It is very 2 with lots of new equipment (设备). The food in the dining hall is 3 and I love to try different kinds of Chinese food like Daoxiao noodles and Mapo tofu. School begins at 8:10 in the morning. I find 4 of the subjects are easy. But I’m not good at maths. My maths teacher is very kind. He often helps me with my maths in his 5 after class. There are many after-school activities. I often play basketball with my 6 in the gym. Sometimes I also play football with them on the sports 7 . I think it is very 8 to keep healthy (健康的). My school 9 great, right? How about 10 school? Jeff （4） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 amaze, animal, because, collect, he, kind, or, swim, spend, real, small, write, My dream school What is your dream school like? John, a boy from Shanxi, lives in Xinzhou. He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School. What is 1 dream school like? Let’s look at it together. The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子). It’s 2 . The teacher 3 on the bamboo blackboard. The classroom doesn’t have walls 4 doors. There are many 5 of buildings at school. There is a very big library. There are many computer rooms, 6 students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study. There is a(n) 7 field, and students like 8 plants and insects. In front of it, there is also a swimming pool. It is exciting for students 9 in the pool in summer. It is 10 special. How about your dream school? （5） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。 most, raise, rise, teachers’, because, buildings Thanks for your e-mail. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern 1 . There’s a large sports field next to the 2 building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing. Every Monday we 3 the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend 4 of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place 5 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious Jiaozi. How about your school? Yours, Peter 选词填空参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben的学校和他的学校生活。 1．句意：我的学校很大，有很多教室。根据“My school is big with lots of”和备选词可知，此处表示学校有很多教室，classroom“教室”，可数名词，结合“lots of”可知，要用其复数形式classrooms。故填classrooms。 2．句意：我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“We learn to...computers”和备选词可知，是学习使用电脑，use“使用”，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填use。 3．句意：我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room.”和备选词可知，此处表示是在这些特别的房间里，special“特别的”，修饰rooms，在句中作定语。故填special。 4．句意：周二和周五我们在体育馆上游泳课。根据“We have...lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.”和备选词可知，此处表示有游泳课，swim“游泳”，此处要用其动名词形式swimming，修饰lessons，在句中作定语。故填swimming。 5．句意：餐厅在操场后面。根据“The dinning hall is...the sports field.”和备选词可知，此处表示餐厅在操场后边，behind“在……之后”，介词。故填behind。 6．句意：我们在餐厅享用午饭。根据“We enjoy our...in the dining hall.”和备选词可知，此处表示享用午餐，lunch“午餐”，不可数名词。故填lunch。 7．句意：每天下午我们在音乐教室拉小提琴。根据“in the music room”和备选词可知，此处表示拉小提琴，violin“小提琴”，play the violin“拉小提琴”，动词短语。故填violin。 8．句意：我和我的同学充分地利用课间时间一起玩耍。根据“My classmates and I...good use of the time to play together there between lessons.”和备选词可知，此处表示充分利用课间时间，make“用”，主语“My classmates and I”是复数形式，时态为一般现在时，make用原形。故填make。 9．句意：我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。根据“I like it because”和备选词可知，此处表示我最喜欢的地方，I“我”，此处要用形容词性物主代词my，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填My。 10．句意：我喜欢它是因为我可以安静地读很多书。根据“because I...read lots of books quietly.”和备选词可知，此处表示我可以安静地读很多书，can“可以，能够”。故填can。 （2） 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。 1．句意：我们的学校不大，但是真的很干净整洁。根据“but it’s really clean and tidy.”可知，此处表示转折说明学校不大，因此空格处应该是“大的”。故填large。 2．句意：每一个教室都有一个智能白板和一台电脑。根据“Each classroom … a smart whiteboard and a computer.”可知，此处表示每一个教室都有一个智能白板和一台电脑。have“有”；此句是一般现在时，主语“Each classroom”为单数，因此动词也用单数。故填has。 3．句意：所以我们在教室里努力学习是为了实现梦想。study hard“努力学习”，为固定短语。故填hard。 4．句意：图书馆在教学楼的右边。on the right of“在……右边”，为固定短语。故填on。 5．句意：大多数学生每周都会从学校图书馆借书阅读。根据“Most … get books from the school library to read every week”可知，此处指的是“学生”，前面有“Most”修饰，因此用复数。故填students。 6．句意：办公楼在教学楼的前面。根据“The office building is in … of our classroom building.”可知，此处需要填表示方位的词，备选词中front表示“前面”，in front of“在……前面”。故填front。 7．句意：在我们学校里科学楼是我最喜欢的地方。根据“The science building is … favourite place of our school.”可知，此处表示我最喜欢的地方，my“我的”。故填my。 8．句意：放学后学生们在那里运动。根据句意可知，此处表示“放学后”，after school“放学后”，为固定短语。故填after。 9．句意：老师和学生经常在那里吃饭。根据“Teachers and students...have lunch there.”可知，此处需要一个表示频率的副词。often“经常”。故填often。 10．句意：感谢你来到我们学校。根据“Thanks for...to our school.”可知，此处表示“来到”；介词for后接动名词。故填coming。 （3） 【导语】本文是Jeff给Grace写的一封信，信中Jeff主要介绍了自己的新学校。 1．句意：它不同于我以前的学校。be different from意为“与……不同”，形容词短语。故填different。 2．句意：它非常现代化，有许多新设备。根据“…with lots of new equipment (设备).”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是学校很现代化，modern意为“现代化的”，形容词作表语。故填modern。 3．句意：餐厅里的食物很好吃，我喜欢尝试不同种类的中国食物，比如刀削面和麻婆豆腐。根据“The food in the dining hall is…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是食物很美味，delicious意为“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious。 4．句意：我发现大多数科目都很容易。根据“…of the subjects are easy.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是大多数的科目，most of意为“大多数”。故填most。 5．句意：课后他经常在他的办公室帮我学数学。根据“He often helps me with my maths in his…after class.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是在老师的办公室，office意为“办公室”。故填office。 6．句意：我经常和我的同学在体育馆打篮球。根据“I often play basketball with my…in the gym.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是和同学一起打篮球，classmate意为“同学”，此处用名词复数。故填classmates。 7．句意：有时我也和他们在运动场上踢足球。根据“Sometimes I also play football with them on the sports…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是在运动场，sports field意为“运动场”，名词短语。故填field。 8．句意：我认为保持健康是非常重要的。根据“I think it is very…to keep healthy (健康的).”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是保持健康很重要，important意为“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 9．句意：我的学校听起来很棒，对吧？根据“My school…great”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是学校听起来很棒，sound意为“听起来”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是My school，谓语动词用单数第三人称sounds。故填sounds。 10．句意：你的学校怎么样？根据“How about…school?”以及所给单词可知，此处在询问对方的学校，your意为“你的”，形容词性物主代词。故填your。 （4） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了John梦想中的学校。 1．句意：他梦想中的学校是何模样？根据前文“John, a boy…He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School.”和备选词汇可知，男孩John建造了一所梦想学校并称之为绿色学校。为了引起读者兴趣，该句紧接着反问“他的”梦想学校是什么样子的呢？因此将人称代词“he”改成其对应的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 2．句意：它太令人惊叹了。分析句子结构可知，横线处缺少形容词以组成“主—系—表”结构，再根据“The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子).”和备选词汇可知该校以竹子建成，简直令人惊叹。因此需将动词原形“amaze”改成其对应的形容词“amazing”。故填amazing。 3．句意：老师在竹子做的黑板上写字。根据“The teacher…on the bamboo blackboard.”和备选词汇可知，老师在黑板上做的事情是“写”，句子为一般现在时，又“The teacher”为第三人称单数，需将动词原形“write”改为其三单形式writes。故填writes。 4．句意：教室没有墙或门。横线前后“walls”、“doors”均为名词，为并列关系，再根据备选词汇，在否定句中应填“or”。故填or。 5．句意：学校里有许多种建筑物。根据备选词汇和“There are many…of buildings at school.”该存现句中的“are”、“many”以及“of”可知，横线处需填可数名词复数“kinds种类”。故填kinds。 6．句意：(学校)有许多电脑教室，因为学生们使用电脑以给他们的朋友发电子邮件和学习。根据“There are many computer rooms, …students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study.”和备选词汇可知，之所以有许多电脑教室，是“因为”学生们要用来收发邮件联系朋友和学习。故填because。 7．句意：有一小块田地，学生们喜欢收集植物和昆虫。根据横线前后的冠词“a(n)”、名词“field”和备选词汇可知，此空需填形容词“small”修饰限定名词“field”以表达“小田地”。故填small。 8．句意：有一小块田地，学生们喜欢收集植物和昆虫。结合前文“There is a(n) …field”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达同学们喜欢在这块小田地里“收集”植物和昆虫。又谓语动词“like”后须跟动名词或动词不定式以组成句型“like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事”，因此需将动词原形“collect”改成collecting或to collect。故填collecting/to collect。 9．句意：对学生们来说，夏天在游泳池游泳非常令人激动。根据“It is exciting for students…in the pool in summer.”和备选词汇可知，此处缺少动词不定式以完善句型“it be adj (for sb) to do sth(对某人来说)做某事很……”，从而表达对学生们来说，夏天在游泳池“游泳”非常令人激动。因此将动词原形“swim”改成to swim。故填to swim。 10．句意：它真的很特别。分析句子结构和根据备选词汇可知，横线处缺少副词修饰形容词“speacial”，因此将形容词“real”改成其对应的副词“really”。故填really。 （5） 【导语】本文介绍了彼得新学校的情况。 1．句意：有很多现代化的建筑。根据“my new school is great!”可知，介绍的是学校里的现代建筑，前面有many，应用复数名词buildings。故填buildings。 2．句意：体育场旁边有一栋教师大楼。根据“There’s a large sports field next to the...building”和选词可知，指的是教师大楼，应用复数名词所有格teachers’修饰。故填teachers’。 3．句意：每个星期一我们都会在那里升旗。根据“the flag there”可知，是指升旗，应用动词raise，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填raise。 4．句意：我们大部分时间都在教室里度过。根据“We spend...of the time in our classroom ”可知，学生大部分时间都在教室里度过。most“大部分”符合。故填most。 5．句意：那是我最喜欢的地方，因为那里有许多种类的食物。前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because。故填because。 短文填空专练 （1） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, I am Kate. Look! This is 1 picture of our school. Our school is very big. There are many 2 (building) in our school. 3 the middle of the school is a sports field. We often play sport there. The classroom building is behind the 4 (teachers) building. We have lessons in the classroom building. Our classroom is also big 5 clean. The library is across 6 the science building. I like 7 (read) books in the library and having science 8 (class) in the science building. And there 9 (be) a dining hall at the back of the school. All the students and teachers can have lunch there. I love our school! What’s your school 10 ? Can you tell me? （2） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, I’m 1 13-year-old English girl. 2 (I) name is Linda Smith. I’m in Shenzhen, China now. There 3 (be) a library in my school and I can read there. I’m in Class Seven. In our class, there are 32 students—17 girls and 15 4 (boy). Ms Brown is our teacher and she 5 (teach) us Chinese. She is kind. We can ask 6 (she) for help at any time. Our classroom is big and nice. In the front 7 the classroom, there is a teacher’s desk. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. In the computer, we can 8 (find) much useful information. My desk is yellow 9 my chair is yellow, too. I like this colour. It’s a nice colour. On my desk is my pencil box. A red pen, a blue pen, an eraser and two pencils 10 (be) in it. Oh, the school ID card on the desk is mine, too. My name is on it. I’m very happy to study in our school. （3） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, I’m Grace. Let me 1 (tell) you something about my school. It is beautiful and quiet. Our school is next to a new building 2 Green Street. There 3 (be) a clean and big sports field across from the teachers’ 4 (build). I often go to play football with my classmates. There 5 (be) two music halls in my school. I go there to learn 6 (play) the piano every Saturday afternoon. It’s across from an art building. Is there a science building in my school? Of course, there is. It’s 7 the library and the computer building. We often go there to do physics experiments(实验). 8 (I) favourite place in my school is the library. It’s next 9 the music hall. It’s across from the teachers’ office. My friend often 10 (read) in the library. I love my school very much. （4） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Wendy. Now I’m a student of a middle school in Toronto. My house is 1 the centre of Toronto. It is near a bus stop. The name of the stop is Park Road. It’s easy 2 (find) my house. You can take the No. 24 bus to get to Park Road. Then you can walk to my house from the stop. It’s only five 3 (minute) walk. There 4 (be) a big bookstore near the bus stop. People can find all 5 (kind) of books in it. Lots 6 people go there every day. I often go to the bookstore after school. Next 7 the bookstore is a clothes store (商店). It is a 8 (build) with two floors. There are many beautiful clothes for 9 (child) and women. Clothes in the store are often on 10 (sell). I often go to the store with my mother. （5） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。 My school is big and clean. And my school is not similar 1 yours. My school has 2 office building, a dining hall, a sports hall, a library and other modern buildings. There is a very big building in front of the playground. Many teachers’ 3 (office) are in it. Teachers always prepare (准备) lessons there. There are two classroom buildings next to the office building. Every classroom building 4 (have) six floors. And my classroom is on the 5 (one) floor. There are many 6 (seat) in my classroom. Our class teacher lets us 7 (change) places every month. This week, I can sit next to my best friend, Alex. The building with three 8 (flag) on the top (顶部) floor is the school library. It is between the dining hall 9 the office building. I like reading books, so I go to the school library with my friends every Friday afternoon. There is also an art building in my school. I like it because I always draw pictures in it. My art classroom is in it too. This is my school. It 10 (sound) really great, right? What’s your school like? Tell me something about your school. 短文填空参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。 1．句意：这是我们学校的照片。picture“照片”是单数名词，且picture的发音以辅音音素开头，泛指一张照片，填不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：我们学校有很多建筑。building“建筑”是可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，故填buildings。 3．句意：学校的中间是一个运动场。根据“the middle of the school is a sports field.”可知，此处指的在中间，表示在某地的中间用介词in，故填In。 4．句意：教学楼在教师楼的后面。根据“building”可知，此处指的教室楼，teachers’是复数名词所有格，表示“教师的”，故填teachers’。 5．句意：我们的教室也很大而且很干净。根据“big…clean.”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，and符合语境，故填and。 6．句意：图书馆在科学楼的对面。根据“The library is across”可知，此处表示“在……对面”，across from“在……的对面”，故填from。 7．句意：我喜欢在图书馆看书，在科学楼上科学课。read“读”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词reading，故填reading。 8．句意：我喜欢在图书馆看书，在科学楼上科学课。class“课”是可数名词，此处需填复数形式泛指类别，故填classes。 9．句意：学校后面有一个餐厅。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，根据“there…a dining hall”可知，这是there be句型，主语是a dining hall，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。 10．句意：你的学校是什么样的？表示“……是什么样的”用what…like，为固定句型。故填like。 （2） 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的学校的相关信息。 1．句意：你好，我是一个13岁的英国女孩。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“13”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 2．句意：我的名字叫琳达·史密斯。根据空后的名词“name”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，句首首字母大写。故填My。 3．句意：我的学校有一个图书馆，我可以在那里看书。时态为一般现在时，主语为“a library”，所以用is。故填is。 4．句意：我们班有32名学生——17名女生和15名男生。根据空前的“15”可知，此处用复数形式。故填boys。 5．句意：布朗女士是我们的老师，她教我们中文。时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，所以此处用三单形式。故填teaches。 6．句意：我们可以随时向她求助。分析句子结构可知，此处用宾格形式，作宾语。故填her。 7．句意：在教室的前面，有一张教师书桌。in the front of…“在……前面”，固定词组。故填of。 8．句意：在计算机中，我们可以找到许多有用的信息。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填find。 9．句意：我的桌子是黄色的，我的椅子也是黄色的。根据语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 10．句意：里面有一支红钢笔、一支蓝钢笔、一块橡皮和两支铅笔。时态为一般现在时，主语为“A red pen, a blue pen, an eraser and two pencils”，所以此处用are。故填are。 （3） 【导语】本文主要介绍了Grace的学校的相关信息。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事。结合提示词“tell告诉”和固定搭配“let sb. do sth.让某人做某事”可知，这里要填动词原形“tell”。故填tell。 2．句意：我们学校在格林大街上的一栋新楼旁边。结合“Green Street”可知，这里是指在格林大街上，所以要填介词“on在……上”。故填on。 3．句意：在教师大楼的对面有一个干净的大运动场。结合语境可知，本文是一般现在时。结合提示词“be是”和主语“a clean and big sports field”是单数名词可知，这里要填“is”。故填is。 4．句意：在教师大楼的对面有一个干净的大运动场。由空前的“teachers’”可知，此处应用提示词“build建”的名词形式“building楼房”，作宾语。故填building。 5．句意：我们学校有两个音乐厅。结合语境可知，本文是一般现在时。结合提示词“be是”和主语“two music halls”是复数名词可知，这里要填“are”。故填are。 6．句意：我每个星期六下午都去那里学习弹钢琴。结合固定搭配“learn to do sth.学会做某事”和提示词“play弹”可知，这里要填动词不定式“to play”，作宾语。故填to play。 7．句意：它在图书馆和计算机楼之间。结合固定搭配“between...and...在……和……之间”和“...the library and the computer building.”可知，这里要填介词“between在……之间”。故填between。 8．句意：我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。结合提示词“I我”和“...favourite place”可知，这里是指我的最爱的地方，所以该空要填形容词性物主代词“my我的”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填My。 9．句意：它在音乐厅的旁边。结合固定搭配“next to紧挨着”可知，这里要填介词“to连着”。故填to。 10．句意：我的朋友经常在图书馆看书。结合“often”可知，该句是一般现在时。结合提示词“read阅读”和主语“My friend”是第三人称单数名词可知，这里要填三单形式“reads”，作谓语。故填reads。 （4） 【导语】本文主要介绍了温迪在多伦多中心的房子以及房子周围的环境。 1．句意：我的房子在多伦多市中心。in the centre of意为“在……中心”，固定词组。故填in。 2．句意：找到我的房子很容易。It is+形容词 to do sth.意为“做某事是……”，固定词组。故填to find。 3．句意：只有五分钟的路程。此处指的是五分钟的路程，应该用名词所有格，five后跟可数名词复数形式minutes，其后加’。故填minutes’。 4．句意：公共汽车站附近有一家大书店。句子是There be句型，主语是a big bookstore，句子时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 35．句意：人们可以在里面找到各种各样的书。kinds of意为“各种各样的”，固定词组。故填kinds。 6．句意：每天都有很多人去那里。lots of意为“很多”，固定词组。故填of。 7．句意：书店旁边是一家服装店。next to意为“在……旁边”，固定词组。故填to。 8．句意：这是一座两层楼的建筑。此处指的是一座建筑，冠词a后跟可数名词单数building，意为“建筑”。故填building。 9．句意：有很多漂亮的小孩和女人的衣服。根据“…and women”可知，此处表示复数意义，应该用名词复数children，意为“孩子”。故填children。 10．句意：商店里的衣服经常减价出售。on sale意为“出售”，固定词组。故填sale。 （5） 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校的各种设施，包括教学楼、办公室、图书馆、艺术楼等，并描述了自己对这些地方的感受和喜好。 1．句意：而且我的学校和你的不一样。根据空前“is not similar”可知，此处考查be similar to“与……相似”，形容词短语。故填to。 2．句意：我的学校有一栋办公楼、一个食堂、一个体育馆、一个图书馆和其他现代化的建筑。根据空后“office building”可知，此处是指一栋办公楼，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“office”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”修饰。故填an。 3．句意：很多老师的办公室都在里面。根据“Many teachers’ … are…”可知，此处是指许多老师的办公室，应用名词office的复数形式offices。故填offices。 4．句意：每栋教学楼都有六层。句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“Every classroom building”为第三人称单数，谓语动词have“有”应用其三单形式has。故填has。 5．句意：而我的教室在一楼。根据“on the … floor”可知，此处是指在一楼，应用基数词one的序数词first“第一”，表示顺序。故填first。 6．句意：我的教室里有很多座位。根据空前“many”可知，此处是指许多座位，应用名词seat的复数形式seats。故填seats。 7．句意：我们的班主任让我们每个月换一次座位。根据空前“let us”可知，此处考查let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形。故填change。 8．句意：楼顶上有三面旗子的那栋楼是学校图书馆。根据空前基数词“three”可知，此处应用名词flag“旗子”的复数形式flags。故填flags。 9．句意：它位于办公楼和食堂之间。根据空前“between”可知，此处考查between … and…“在……和……之间”，介词短语。故填and。 10．句意：它听起来真的很棒，对吧？句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词sound应用其三单形式sounds。故填sounds。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$