专题09语法填空（上）-2025年全国名校、联考英语试卷好题精选分类详解

专题09语法填空（上） 目录 （一）（福建省泉州市四校联考） （二）（2025届福建省名校联盟优质校） （三）（2025届安徽省部分校联考） （四）（2025届河北省廊坊市名校） （五）（2025届江西省上进联考） （六）（2025届河南省TOP20名校猜题大联考） （七）（2025届江西省华大新高考联盟） （八）（2025届福建省泉州市安溪一中、惠安一中、养正中学、泉州实验中学） （九）（2025届福建省福州市福九联盟） （十）（2025届大教育山东联盟） （十一）（2025届广东省六校联考） （十二）（2025届广东省部分名校联考） （一）（福建省泉州市四校联考） Fan Jinshi, an archaeologist from Beijing University, first visited the Mogao caves as an undergraduate student in 1962. Tough 36 the caves’ conditions were, Fan was determined to study national cultural heritage (遗产) and stayed to pursue her dream. Over time, Fan’s commitment to preserving national cultural heritage grew 37 (strong). She joined the Communist Party of China in 1974 and became even more determined to protect the Mogao caves when they were officially open to tourists in 1979. 38 (face) with the challenge of balancing conservation and tourism, Fan found it important to find a solution. She 39 (convince) that the caves’ social importance far outweighed their economic potential and that scientific protection was the key to their 40 (survive). In the late 1980s, Fan came up with 41 innovative plan to digitize the Mogao caves, permanently preserving the murals (壁画), painted cultures, and historical data. In 2016, Digital Dunhuang was launched online, 42 (allow) people worldwide to enjoy comprehensive images of the caves. 43 her eighties, Fan Jinshi is working hard, 44 (tireless) devoted to conserving and managing the caves. She hopes that young people will carry on the “Mogao Spirit” and build a better Dunhuang Academy, 45 she spent her lifetime. 【答案】 36．though/ as 37．stronger 38．Faced 39．was convinced 40．survival 41．an 42．allowing 43．In 44．tirelessly 45．where 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了考古学家樊锦诗致力于保护莫高窟文化遗产，并推动数字化保存的努力。 36．考查连词。句意：尽管洞窟条件艰苦，樊决心研究国家文化遗产并留在这里追寻她的梦想。分析句子与句意可知，前后分句构成让步关系，形容词提前用的倒装，空处需用though/as引导让步状语从句。故填as/though。 37．考查形容词比较级。句意：随着时间的推移，樊对保护国家文化遗产的投入愈发强烈。根据句中“grew”可知，应用形容词，表示越来越……用比较级形式。故填stronger。 38．考查非谓语动词。句意：面对保护和旅游之间的平衡挑战，范认识到找到解决方案的重要性。根据主句“Fan found it important”可知，句子谓语动词为found，空处需用非谓语动词，与with构成固定搭配，故填Faced。 39．考查时态和语态。句意：她深信这些石窟的社会重要性远远超过其经济潜力，并且科学保护是其生存的关键。根据句意及上下文时态可知，此处应用一般过去时，与主语She为被动关系，be动词用过去式was。故填was convinced。 40．考查名词。句意：她深信这些石窟的社会重要性远远超过其经济潜力，并且科学保护是其生存的关键。survive是动词，空处需要名词形式为survival，由上文their修饰。故填survival。 41．考查冠词。句意：20世纪80年代末期，樊提出了一项创新计划，将莫高窟数字化，永久保存壁画、彩绘文物和历史数据。根据句意和“plan”结合可知，需用不定冠词表示泛指，且innovative首字母为元音音素，来修饰plan，故用an。 42．考查非谓语动词。句意：2016年，数字敦煌上线，使全世界的人们可以欣赏洞窟的全面图像。根据主句“Digital Dunhuang was launched online”可知，句子谓语动词为was，此处为非谓语动词作状语，主句与其为主动关系，故填allowing。 43．考查介词。句意：年过八旬后，樊锦诗仍在努力，为敦煌洞窟的保护和管理不懈奉献。表示在某人几十岁用in one's+整十基数词复数，根据下文“her eighties”可知，介词in符合语境。故填In。 44．考查副词。句意：年过八旬后，樊锦诗仍在努力，为敦煌洞窟的保护和管理不懈奉献。修饰动词devoted应用副词。故填tirelessly。 45．考查定语从句。句意：她希望年轻一代可以发扬“莫高精神”，开创一个更好的敦煌研究院，这是她一生辛勤耕耘的地方。本句为定语从句，定语从句中缺少地点状语，应用where引导限制性定语从句指代先行词Dunhuang Academy。故填where。 （二）（2025届福建省名校联盟优质校） In a twist, the long-forgotten CCD digital camera, once 36 (perceive) “electronic waste” and pushed aside by the technological tide, is making a comeback. 37 their slightly unclear images, these devices are popular, which is being fueled by the nostalgia (怀旧) trend 38 (sweep) China’s youth. On social media platforms, the enthusiasm for sharing secondhand, 39 even multiple-hand digital cameras, is growing. Owning one makes 40 possible to shoot images with an old-fashioned hue, the texture of film, and the “cold white skin” tone. A CCD is the light-sensitive component in a digital camera. 41 it can produce clear and bright images in well-lit conditions, it has limitations. Poor performance in low light and a small sensor size led to its gradual 42 (replace) by CMOS sensors after 2010. Yet a search for CCD cameras on platforms like Xianyu reveals that CCD has been 43 aesthetic (美学的) style as a result of online posts. With the wide spread of smartphones, major producers 44 (discontinue) their camera lines in recent years. Some people have warned that many low-priced cameras may be secondhand with outdated technologies and ageing sensors. Others believe that CCDs are providing the young with a new way of expressing themselves. Sharing photos has 45 (complete) become a social ritual. 【答案】 36．perceived 37．Despite 38．sweeping 39．or 40．it 41．While/Though/Although 42．replacement 43．an 44．have discontinued 45．completely 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了曾经被视为“电子垃圾”的CCD数码相机正在回归流行。 36．考查非谓语动词。句意：令人惊讶的是，曾经被视为“电子垃圾”并被技术潮流所淘汰的CCD数码相机正在回归。本句谓语为is making，此处为非谓语动词，且the long-forgotten CCD digital camera与perceive“认为”为被动关系，应用过去分词，表被动。故填perceived。 37．考查介词。句意：尽管这些设备的图像有些模糊，但它们很受欢迎，这得益于席卷中国青年人的怀旧潮流。前后句之间是让步关系，且空后是名词短语，应用介词despite“尽管”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Despite。 38．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。which引导的定语从句谓语为is being fueled，此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语trend与sweep“席卷”之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作定语。故填sweeping。 39．考查连词。句意：在社交媒体平台上，分享二手或者甚至多手数码相机的热情正在高涨。空格前后是选择关系，应用连词or连接。故填or。 40．考查代词。句意：拥有一台这样的相机，就有可能拍出具有老式色调、胶片质感和“冷白皮”色调的照片。空格处作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to shoot images with an old-fashioned hue, the texture of film, and the “cold white skin” tone，应填代词it。故填it。 41．考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然它能在光线充足的情况下拍出清晰明亮的照片，但也有局限性。前后句意存在让步关系，应用although/though/while“虽然”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Although/Though/While。 42．考查名词。句意：由于其在低光下的表现不佳以及传感器尺寸较小，导致其逐渐被CMOS传感器取代。本空作led to的宾语，应用名词replacement，表示“替换”。故填replacement。 43．考查冠词。句意：然而，在线帖子的结果显示，CCD已经成为一种美学风格。此处泛指“一种美学风格”，且aesthetic以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 44．考查时态。句意：随着智能手机的广泛普及，近年来主要生产商已经停产了他们的相机生产线。discontinue“停止”。根据时间状语in recent years可知，此处时态应用现在完成时，主语producers是复数，助动词用have。故填have discontinued。 45．考查副词。句意：分享照片已经完全成为了一种社交仪式。空格处作状语，修饰动词become，应用副词completely“完全地”。故填completely。 （三）（2025届安徽省部分校联考） The Grand Song of the Dong ethnic minority group was listed on the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Last Wednesday, a performance 36 (stage) in Hong Kong, drawing crowds of locals and international tourists. The Grand Song. 37 is a musical treasure deeply rooted in the heart of Chinese cultural heritage, is 38 unique form of artistic expression in China. Performed without any help of musical instruments, it is similar 39 a cappella (合唱团) in the Western countries. Having been passed down through generations for over 2,500 years, the Grand Song, 40 (characterize) by the complex structure and rapid changes in rhythm of the chorus, is performed by a huge group of people without the benefit of an experienced 41 (conduct). It is not only a cappella performance of folk music, but also a cultural symbol of the Dong ethnic minority group. Dong people don’t have their own written language, so they transmit their stories in an oral way. The Grand Song rests on this tradition, 42 (exhibit) stories about Dong culture. In short, all of the stories thought worthy of being remembered are preserved 43 (vivid) in the Grand Song. No wonder that the Grand Song is called “An Encyclopedia of Dong Social Customs”. 44 (appreciate) the Grand Song better, one should have a better understanding of its musical structure, main theme, unique style. 45 most importantly, the unique culture of Dong people. 【答案】 36．was staged 37．which 38．a 39．to 40．characterized 41．conductor 42．exhibiting 43．vividly 44．To appreciate 45．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了侗族大歌于2009年被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，阐述了其表演形式、特点、传承意义等。 36．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：上周三，一场表演在香港上演，吸引了众多当地人和国际游客。stage(上演)是谓语动词，与主语a performance之间是被动关系，根据时间状语“Last Wednesday”可知，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数名词，谓语用单数形式。故填was staged。 37．考查定语从句。句意：侗族大歌是深深扎根于中国文化遗产核心的音乐瑰宝，是中国一种独特的艺术表现形式。“____ is a musical treasure deeply rooted in the heart of Chinese cultural heritage”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The Grand Song，指物，关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 38．考查冠词。句意：侗族大歌是深深扎根于中国文化遗产核心的音乐瑰宝，是中国一种独特的艺术表现形式。可数名词form在句中处表示“一种(独特的艺术表现)形式”，泛指，且unique以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 39．考查介词。句意：它无需任何乐器的辅助，类似于西方国家的无伴奏合唱。be similar to是固定短语，意为“与……相似”，to是介词。故填to。 40．考查非谓语动词。句意：侗族大歌已经传承了2500多年，其特点是合唱结构复杂、节奏变化快，由一大群人在没有经验丰富的指挥的情况下表演。“(characterize) by the complex structure and rapid changes in rhythm of the chorus”作后置定语，修饰The Grand Song，characterize与其逻辑主语The Grand Song之间是被动关系，用过去分词，表被动。故填characterized。 41．考查名词。句意：侗族大歌已经传承了2500多年，其特点是合唱结构复杂、节奏变化快，由一大群人在没有经验丰富的指挥的情况下表演。不定冠词an后接可数名词单数，结合语境可知，这里指“指挥”，用名词conductor。故填conductor。 42．考查非谓语动词。句意：侗族大歌延续了这一传统，讲述了有关侗族文化的故事。exhibit与其逻辑主语The Grand Song之间是主动关系，用现在分词，作状语。故填exhibiting。 43．考查副词。句意：简而言之，所有被认为值得铭记的故事都生动地保存在侗族大歌中。提示词修饰动词preserved，用副词vividly作状语，意为“生动地”。故填vividly。 44．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了更好地欣赏侗族大歌，人们应该更好地了解它的音乐结构、主题、独特风格，最重要的是，了解侗族人民独特的文化。“(appreciate) the Grand Song better”作目的状语，用不定式表目的；句首单词，首字母大写。故填To appreciate。 45．考查连词。句意：为了更好地欣赏侗族大歌，人们应该更好地了解它的音乐结构、主题、独特风格，最重要的是，了解侗族人民独特的文化。“musical structure, main theme, unique style”和“the unique culture of Dong people”是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 （四）（2025届河北省廊坊市名校） Scenic spots in China are getting increasingly digitalized, with visitors being able to order food, drinks and other items with drone (无人机) delivery. At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, tourists can get the 36 (choose) products that are delivered within minutes by Meituan’s drones. Previously, such a delivery would have required a 50-minute walk, but this time has been 37 (dramatic) shortened with the operation of drones. Drone 38 (delivery) have been in regular operations at other tourist spots, including Shenzhen’s Window of the World and Happy Valley theme parks. At Happy Valley, drones 39 (make) the delivery time significantly shorter and driven sales volumes of takeout orders such as Starbucks coffee and fast food meals. Meanwhile, DJI began drone transportation at Huangshan Mountain last year. Between April and November, a peak tourism season, the mountain requires transportation of 15—20 metric tons of goods daily 40 average. From May last year to January this year, drones were operated 12,590 times and transported 253 tons of goods at Huangshan Mountain. Fresh materials such as meat, vegetables, mineral water and rice, as well as household waste and other items, 41 are required for the daily operation of the scenic area, can be transported. Drones at Huangshan Mountain have enabled those who have a demand 42 (transport) products in the mountainous areas to see a 43 (possible) to address the issue. The industrial development of low-altitude economy relies more on 44 (technology) and industrial innovation. 45 increasing number of new applications will appear, impacting consumers’ lives in the long term. 【答案】 36．chosen 37．dramatically 38．deliveries 39．have made 40．on 41．which 42．to transport 43．possibility 44．technological 45．An 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国景区日益数字化的趋势，以八达岭长城、深圳主题公园及黄山为例，说明无人机配送在景区的应用情况、运输能力及对低空经济发展的推动作用。 36．考查非谓语动词。句意：在北京八达岭长城，游客可以买到美团无人机几分钟内送达的精选商品。此处为非谓语动词作定语，products与choose为被动关系，用过去分词chosen表示“精选的”。故填chosen。 37．考查副词。句意：此前，这样的配送需要步行50分钟，但随着无人机的运行，这一时间已大幅缩短。修饰动词shortened用副词，dramatic的副词为dramatically意为“显著地”。故填dramatically。 38．考查名词复数。句意：无人机配送在其他旅游景点也已常规化运营，包括深圳的世界之窗和欢乐谷主题公园。此处为名词作主语，根据谓语动词have been可知，主语用复数形式deliveries。故填deliveries。 39．考查动词时态。句意：在欢乐谷，无人机已显著缩短了配送时间，并推动了星巴克咖啡和快餐等外卖订单的销量。此处为谓语动词，根据语境，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，主语drones为复数，所以谓语动词为have made。故填have made。 40．考查介词。句意：在4月至11月的旅游旺季期间，黄山平均每天需要运输15至20公吨的货物。此处为固定搭配on average意为“平均”，所以此处使用介词on。故填on。 41．考查定语从句。句意：景区日常运营所需的肉类、蔬菜、矿泉水、大米等生鲜物资，以及生活垃圾等物品，都可通过无人机运输。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为 Fresh materials...as well as household waste and other items，指物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 42．考查非谓语动词。句意：黄山的无人机让那些有在山区运输产品需求的人看到了解决这一问题的可能性。根据固定搭配have a demand to do sth.意为“有做某事的需求”可知，此处用不定式to transport作后置定语。故填to transport。 43．考查名词。句意同上。不定冠词a后接名词，possible的名词形式为possibility意为“可能性”作宾语。故填possibility。 44．考查形容词。句意：低空经济的产业发展更依赖技术和产业创新。修饰名词innovation用形容词，technology的形容词为technological意为“技术的”，与industrial并列作定语。故填technological。 45．考查冠词。句意：越来越多的新应用将出现，从长远来看会影响消费者的生活。此处为固定搭配an increasing number of意为“越来越多的”，所以此处使用冠词an，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填An。 （五）（2025届江西省上进联考） On March 3, 2025, the Juste Debout World Street Dance Finals that has no age restrictions was held in Paris, attracting 36 (count) outstanding dancers from around the world. Two young Chinese talents,10-year-old Song Haoming and 14-year-old Fu Junxi, represented China in the Hip-Hop category. 37 made their performance impressive was that they mixed the movements of Chinese traditional martial arts (武术), such as drunk boxing, into their dance. The audience and judges, 38 (astonish) by these elements, expressed their admiration. Their journey in the competition was remarkable. In the round of 16 to 8, they performed 39 (professional) and defeated opponents with a score of 4:1, advancing to 40 quarter-finals, where they faced two well - known international dancers. However, Song and Fu did not show any fear. They once again presented their amazing performance, which set the stage 41 fire. Eventually, they made it to the semi-finals, 42 (create) the best result in China’s history in this event. After the match, they showed the national flag and were proud 43 (demonstrate) the charm of Chinese culture to the world. Juste Debout is one of the world’s top street dance 44 (competition), focusing on various street dance styles. The fact that these two young Chinese dancers achieved such great results in this highly competitive event 45 (show) the rising level of Chinese street dance and the creativity of the new generation. 【答案】 36．countless 37．What 38．astonished 39．professionally 40．the 41．on 42．creating 43．to demonstrate 44．competitions 45．shows 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了两名中国少年在2025年Juste Debout世界街舞总决赛中的出色表现。 36．考查形容词。句意：2025年3月3日，一场没有年龄限制的Juste Debout世界街舞总决赛在巴黎举行，吸引了来自世界各地的无数优秀舞者。修饰名词dancers，用形容词countless“无数的”，作定语，符合句意。故填countless。 37．考查主语从句。句意：让他们的表演令人印象深刻的是，他们将中国传统武术的动作，如醉拳，融入到他们的舞蹈中。此处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，用连接代词what引导从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 38．考查非谓语动词。句意：观众和评委对这些元素感到惊讶，表达了他们的钦佩之情。句子已有谓语expressed，空处应用非谓语动词，The audience and judges与astonish“使吃惊”为被动关系，故用过去分词astonished，作状语。故填astonished。 39．考查副词。句意：在16进8的比赛中，他们表演得很专业，以4:1的比分击败了对手，晋级四分之一决赛，在那里他们面对两位著名的国际舞者。修饰动词performed，用副词professionally“专业地”，作状语。故填professionally。 40．考查冠词。句意：在16进8的比赛中，他们表演得很专业，以4:1的比分击败了对手，晋级四分之一决赛，在那里他们面对两位著名的国际舞者。quarter-finals“四分之一决赛”为专有名词，此处表示特指，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 41．考查介词。句意：他们再次呈现了精彩的表演，点燃了舞台。set...on fire“点燃……”，为固定短语。故填on。 42．考查非谓语动词。句意：最终，他们进入了半决赛，创造了中国在这个项目上的历史最好成绩。句子已有谓语made，空处应用非谓语动词，create“创造”与逻辑主语they之间为主谓关系，用现在分词creating，作状语。故填creating。 43．考查非谓语动词。句意：比赛结束后，他们展示了国旗，并自豪地向世界展示了中国文化的魅力。be proud to do sth.“自豪地做某事”，为固定短语，故用demonstrate“展示”的不定式。故填to demonstrate。 44．考查名词的数。句意：Juste Debout是世界上最顶级的街舞比赛之一，专注于各种街舞风格。“one of+可数名词复数”形式，表示“……之一”，此处用competition“比赛”的复数形式。故填competitions。 45．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这两位中国年轻舞者在这场竞争激烈的比赛中取得如此优异的成绩，这一事实表明了中国街舞水平的提高和新一代舞者的创造力。句子描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主句主语The fact为第三人称单数，谓语动词用show“表明”的第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。 （六）（2025届河南省TOP20名校猜题大联考） “China will continue advancing its three-year’ weight management’ campaign and promoting healthier lifestyles,” 36 (announce) Lei Haichao, head of the National Health Commission (NHC), at a press conference on people’s livelihood last month. 37 (follow) this announcement the topic about the national weight-loss guideline quickly trended on China’s social platforms, bringing renewed attention to the NHC’s “2024 adult obesity (肥胖) dietary guidelines”. Fish and tofu stewed in an iron pot, boiled meat slices, Shaanxi Saozi noodles, and more... Many common dishes in Chinese households 38 are rich in flavor and deeply rooted in regional culinary (烹饪) traditions are included in the list. These guidelines go with China’s broader push toward sustainable weight management, suggesting seasonal meal plans for each of 39 country’s seven major regions and offering three different calorie levels — 1,200 kcal,1,400 kcal, and 1,600 kcal — 40 (accommodate) varying needs. Users can customize their intake based on their height, weight, and activity levels, 41 ask for additional guidance from healthcare professionals. “The guidelines combine traditional dietary 42 (wise) with modern nutritional science, adapting regional foods to healthier standards through 43 (science) adjustments while maintaining the nutritional value,” said Zhu Yi, an associate professor at the College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering at China Agricultural University. “By precisely measuring portions, balancing ingredients (食材), and optimizing cooking methods, the 44 (propose) diet ensures both flavor and health benefits, allowing people to enjoy delicious food while managing their weight. For example, every recipe includes detailed ingredient weights to ensure that calorie intake will 45 (monitor) carefully.” 【答案】 36．announced 37．Following 38．that/which 39．the 40．to accommodate 41．and 42．wisdom 43．scientific 44．proposed 45．be monitored 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国推进体重管理行动及发布的膳食指南。 36．考查动词时态。句意：国家卫生健康委员会主任雷海潮在上个月的民生新闻发布会上宣布：“中国将继续推进为期三年的‘体重管理年’运动，倡导更健康的生活方式。”根据last month可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。故填announced。 37．考查非谓语动词。句意：这一宣布发布后，关于国家减肥指南的话题迅速在中国社交平台上成为热门，再次引发人们对国家卫健委《2024 年成人肥胖饮食指南》的关注。空处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语the topic与follow为主动关系，用现在分词作状语，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Following。 38．考查定语从句。句意：铁锅炖鱼豆腐、水煮肉片、陕西臊子面等许多中国家庭中常见的、风味浓郁且深深植根于地域烹饪传统的菜肴都被列入名单。空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词dishes指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 39．考查冠词。句意：这些指南与中国推动可持续体重管理的更广泛努力相一致，为全国七大主要地区建议了季节性饮食计划，并提供了三种不同的卡路里水平——1200 千卡、1400 千卡和 1600 千卡——以适应不同的需求。此处特指“中国”这个国家，用定冠词 the。故填the。 40．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。“提供三种卡路里水平”的目的是“适应不同需求”，所以空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to accommodate。 41．考查连词。句意：用户可以根据自己的身高、体重和活动水平定制摄入量，或向医疗专业人士寻求额外指导。前后为选择关系，用连词or连接两个谓语动词customize和ask。故填or。 42．考查名词。句意：中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院副教授朱毅表示：“这些指南将传统饮食智慧与现代营养科学相结合，通过科学调整使地区性食物适应更健康的标准，同时保持营养价值。”形容词traditional dietary后需接名词，作combine的宾语，wise的名词形式为wisdom“智慧”。故填wisdom。 43．考查形容词。句意同上。修饰名词adjustments需用形容词作定语，science的形容词形式为scientific“科学的”。故填scientific。 44．考查形容词。句意：通过精确测量份量、平衡食材和优化烹饪方法，建议的饮食既保证了风味又有益于健康，让人们在管理体重的同时享受美味佳肴。此处需用形容词修饰diet作定语，propose的形容词是proposed，意为“建议的”。故填proposed。 45．考查被动语态。句意：例如，每道菜谱都包含详细的食材重量，以确保仔细监测卡路里摄入量。主语 calorie intake与monitor为被动关系，且空前有will，所以本句话使用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be done”。故填be monitored。 （七）（2025届江西省华大新高考联盟） On March 2, 2025, the 97th Academy Awards ceremony in the film industry took place at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles, 36 (host) by comedian Conan O’Brien. Wicked co-stars Ariana Grande and Cynthia Erivo opened the ceremony 37 singing songs from the movie. In a historic moment, Flow won the award for best animated feature, making it the first film from Latvia, a small country in northeastern Europe, 38 (win) an Oscar. As the first Latvian film chosen for an Academy Award, Flow followed a lone cat working with other animals to survive in a world hit by a 39 (mass) flood. The film, told from the cat’s perspective without dialogue, 40 (make) on a small budget with a team of about 20 animators. Accepting the Oscar, director and co-writer Gints Zilbalodis said it was the 41 (recognize) that would inspire independent animators worldwide. Wicked also shined: the first Black man named Paul Tazewell won the Oscar for best costume designer, who received 42 long round of clapping and called the award “a very significant honor”, while Nathan Crowley and Lee Sandales secured Best Production Design. Sean Baker 43 (complete) dominated the awards, setting a record by winning Best Director, Original Screenplay, and Film Editing for Anora, 44 also took Best Picture. Star Mikey Madison earned Best Actress, 45 (cap) the grand occasion. 【答案】 36．hosted 37．by 38．to win 39．massive 40．was made 41．recognition 42．a 43．completely 44．which 45．capping 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述2025年奥斯卡颁奖典礼的举办情况、亮点和获奖成就。 36．考查非谓语动词。句意：2025年3月2日，第97届奥斯卡颁奖典礼在洛杉矶杜比剧院举行，由喜剧演员柯南·奥布莱恩主持。该句的谓语动词是，且无连词，空处应用非谓语动词。动词host与其逻辑主语ceremony之间存在被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填hosted。 37．考查介词。句意：《邪恶女巫》的联合主演爱莉安娜·格兰德和辛西娅·埃里沃在开幕式上演唱了电影中的歌曲。根据句意可知，空处应用表示“通过”的介词by，引导方式状语。故填by。 38．考查动词不定式。句意：在一个历史性的时刻，《猫猫的奇幻漂流》获得了最佳动画长片奖，这使它成为来自欧洲东北部小国拉脱维亚的第一部获得奥斯卡奖的电影。根据the first film可知，空处应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to win。 39．考查形容词。句意：作为第一部获得奥斯卡奖的拉脱维亚电影，《猫猫的奇幻漂流》讲述了一只孤独的猫和其他动物在遭受大规模洪水袭击的世界中生存的故事。修饰名词flood应用形容词。故填massive。 40．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：这部电影从猫的角度讲述，没有对白，由大约20名动画师组成的小额预算制作而成。根据前文followed可知，此处描述过去的一般事实，应用一般过去时。动词make与主语The film之间存在被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。主谓一致，故填was made。 41．考查名词。句意：在接受奥斯卡奖时，导演兼联合编剧Gints Zilbalodis说，这一认可将激励全世界的独立动画师。根据前文the可知，空处应用名词recognition。故填recognition。 42．考查冠词。句意：《魔法坏女巫》也很出彩：第一位黑人演员保罗·塔兹韦尔获得了奥斯卡最佳服装设计师奖，他获得了长时间的掌声，称这个奖项是“一个非常重要的荣誉”，内森·克劳利和李·桑代尔斯获得了最佳制作设计奖。此处round为可数名词单数，应用不定冠词表泛指，所连接的单词long的发音以辅音开头，故填a。 43．考查副词。句意：Sean Baker在各大奖项中独领风骚，凭借《阿诺拉》获得最佳导演、最佳原创剧本和最佳剪辑三个奖项，并创下了最佳影片奖的纪录。修饰动词dominated应用副词。故填completely。 44．考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句。先行词是Anora，指物，应用关系代词which引导从句，作主语。故填which。 45．考查非谓语动词。句意：明星Mikey Madison获得最佳女演员奖，为这一盛大的活动画上了圆满的句号。该句的谓语动词是earned，且无连词，空处应用非谓语动词。动词cap与前面句子之间存在主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填capping。 （八）（2025届福建省泉州市安溪一中、惠安一中、养正中学、泉州实验中学） Many people may throw away the pits (核) or nuts after eating fruits, but nut carving inheritors will collect and turn them into artworks. “One nut, 36 (range) from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into delicate fan pendants, earrings, buttons, seals, etc.,” said Tan Wanhai, an inheritor of Weifang nut carving. Weifang nut carving 37 (date) back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, retired imperial craftsman Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits 38 (show) off their artistic skills. Due to the rigorous (缜密的) carving skills 39 its rich artistic content, Weifang nut carving 40 (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008 Tan couldn’t forget 41 impressed he was when he first saw a nut carving. Yet, the48-year-old craftsman admitted that the journey of bringing this kind of masterpiece to life is not all smooth sailing. “ 42 some pits with a flat surface, each peach pit has its own unique texture (质地),” Tan said, adding that craftsmen have to study and trace each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork?. Now, 43 number of inheritors following the tradition is about 1,000. But Tan believes it could be 44 (high) as more craftsmen give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open up the 45 (occupy) to anyone who is interested. 【答案】 36．ranging 37．dates 38．to show 39．and 40．was listed 41．how 42．Unlike 43．the 44．higher 45．occupation 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了潍坊核雕的历史渊源、艺术特点、制作挑战及传承现状，展现了这一国家级非物质文化遗产的独特魅力与发展前景。 36．考查非谓语动词。句意：“一颗0.8到6厘米的果核，可以制成精美的扇坠、耳环、纽扣、印章等。”潍坊核雕传承人谭万海说。此处为非谓语动词作定语，nut与range为主动关系，用现在分词形式ranging。故填ranging。 37．考查动词时态。句意：潍坊核雕可追溯至清朝。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语Weifang nut carving为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式dates。故填dates。 38．考查非谓语动词。句意：当时的工匠常常用桃核来展示他们的艺术技巧。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“用桃核的目的是展示技艺”。故填to show。 39．考查连词。句意：由于其缜密的雕刻技艺和丰富的艺术内涵，潍坊核雕于2008年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。前后短语“rigorous carving skills”与“rich artistic content”为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 40．考查动词时态和语态。句意同上。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语in 2008可知用一般过去时，Weifang nut carving与list为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为was listed。故填was listed。 41．考查感叹句。句意：谭万海无法忘记第一次看到核雕时的震撼。此处为连接词引导的宾语从句作宾语，修饰空后形容词impressed用how，表示“多么”。故填how。 42．考查介词。句意：“与一些表面平整的果核不同，每个桃核都有自己独特的纹理。”谭万海说，并补充道，工匠们必须研究和追溯每个桃核，仔细规划他们的作品。根据语境，此处表示“不同于……”，用介词unlike，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Unlike。 43．考查冠词。句意：现在，遵循这一传统的传承人数量约为1000人。此处为固定搭配the number of意为“……的数量”。故填the。 44．考查形容词比较级。句意：但谭万海认为，随着更多工匠放弃只通过家族传承技艺的传统，向任何感兴趣的人开放这一职业，传承人数可能会更高。根据语境以及下文的“as more craftsmen give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family”可知，此处隐含与当前人数的对比，用比较级higher。故填higher。 45．考查名词。句意同上。定冠词the后接名词，occupy的名词形式为occupation意为“职业”， 作宾语。故填occupation。 （九）（2025届福建省福州市福九联盟） As the April sun bathes Yunnan province in golden light, the Dai ethnic inhabitants have turned their homeland into a joyous playground for the annual water splashing festival, 36 poshuijie, attracting visitors from China and abroad. The water splashing festival is one of the most important events for the Dai people, who mark the event as New Year and organize activities 37 splashing water, releasing Kongming lanterns into the sky, and dragon boat races. It   38 (list) as State-level intangible cultural heritage in 2006. The festival symbolizes washing away the past year’s 39 (misfortune) and welcoming new beginnings through purification. In Xishuangbanna, the celebrations kicked off on Saturday in 40 spectacular blend of tradition and modernity. In a square in Jinghong, a city in Xishuangbanna on Tuesday, thousands of people 41 (arm) with water guns, buckets and bamboo basins wet each other amid roars of laughter, as the more water people splash on you, the 42 (lucky) your life will be. This year, Xishuangbanna has introduced helicopter rides for aerial views of the water battles, and invited internet influencers 43 (share) their experiences, through 44 more people can experience the joy of water. “It’s where tradition dances with today, and everyone from different ethnic groups and nationalities, 45 (become) family,” Chen Xuanliang, head of Xishuangbanna’s publicity department, says. As the festivities continue into early May in the province, the echoes of laughter will attract more and more visitors. 【答案】 36．or 37．like 38．was listed 39．misfortunes 40．a 41．armed 42．luckier 43．to share 44．which 45．becomes 【导语】这是一篇说明文。四月，云南傣族泼水节举行，活动丰富，2006年被列为国家级非遗，今年融入现代元素，吸引众多游客。 36．考查连词。句意：当四月的阳光洒满云南省时，傣族居民将他们的家园变成了一年一度泼水节的欢乐乐园，吸引了来自中国和世界各地的游客。此处表示“泼水节，或称poshuijie”，用or连接同位语，解释节日的另一个名称。故填or。 37．考查介词。句意：泼水节是傣族最为重要的节日之一，他们将此视为新年，并会举行诸如泼水、将孔明灯放飞至天空以及举行龙舟竞赛等活动。此处表示列举，用介词like。故填like。 38．考查时态语态。句意：它于 2006 年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。主语It与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文in 2006可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was listed。 39．考查名词的数。句意：这个节日象征着通过净化来洗去过去一年的不幸，迎接新的开始。此处表示数量大于一用复数形式。故填misfortunes。 40．考查冠词。句意：在西双版纳，庆祝活动于周六拉开帷幕，其形式将传统与现代元素完美融合在一起。“a spectacular blend”表示“一种壮观的融合”，blend为可数名词，用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 41．考查非谓语动词。句意：周二，在西双版纳景洪市的一个广场上，数千人手持水枪、水桶和竹盆，相互泼水嬉戏，欢声笑语中充满了欢乐的气氛，据说，泼给对方越多的水，就意味着你的生活会越幸运。短语be armed with表示“装备”，此处过去分词作后置定语，故填armed。 42．考查比较级。句意：周二，在西双版纳景洪市的一个广场上，数千人手持水枪、水桶和竹盆，相互泼水嬉戏，欢声笑语中充满了欢乐的气氛，据说，泼给对方越多的水，就意味着你的生活会越幸运。“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，lucky的比较级为 luckier，意为“泼的水越多，生活越幸运”。故填luckier。 43．考查非谓语动词。句意：今年，西双版纳推出了直升机观光项目，游客可以乘坐直升机俯瞰水战的壮观场面，并且还邀请了网络红人来分享他们的经历，通过这些活动，更多的人能够体验到水带来的乐趣。invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，用不定式to share表示“邀请网红分享经历”。故填to share。 44．考查定语从句。句意：今年，西双版纳推出了直升机观光项目，游客可以乘坐直升机俯瞰水战的壮观场面，并且还邀请了网络红人来分享他们的经历，通过这些活动，更多的人能够体验到水带来的乐趣。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词experiences，介词through后用关系代词which，作宾语。故填which。 45．考查时态。句意：“这里将传统与现代完美融合，来自不同民族和国家的人们在这里如同亲家人一般亲密无间。”西双版纳宣传部部长陈宣亮说道。句子主语为 everyone，from different ethnic groups and nationalities 是后置定语，谓语用第三人称单数 becomes，与 dances 并列。故填becomes。 （十）（2025届大教育山东联盟） Attracted by the beauty of white Chinese porcelain (瓷器), Marc Leuthold, 36 elected lifetime member of the International Academy of Ceramics and a retired professor from the State University of New York, has spent the past two months creating contemporary artworks 37 (use) the local clay and firing methods of Quyang, a county in Hebei province, 38 over a thousand years of ceramic-making history. Upon his 39 (arrive) in Quyang this September, the American ceramist felt thrilled. The county is home to the Ding kiln (窑), one of the five most famous ancient ceramic kilns 40 boomed in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279). Quality white ceramics produced by the Ding kiln 41 (enjoy) fame for being white as jade, thin as paper and sounding like a bell. Ding ware was the 42 (elegant) of the Song Dynasty ceramic cultures. Since ancient times, Chinese workers have been using turntables to shape and polish wet clay. Although 43 (make) of Ding clay and featuring the same ivory-white glaze, Leuthold’s creations are unique among rows of works because their shapes are 44 (entire) different from traditional Ding porcelain items. As Leuthold says, “Art and culture have the potential 45 (create) a bridge of understanding which may help people from different cultures work together.” 【答案】 36．an 37．using 38．with 39．arrival/arriving 40．that/which 41．enjoyed 42．most elegant 43．made 44．entirely 45．to create 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国工匠Marc Leuthold在河北曲阳创作融合中西特色的现代陶瓷艺术品。 36．考查冠词。句意：Marc Leuthold是国际陶艺学院终身会员、纽约州立大学退休教授，他被中国白瓷的美丽所吸引，在过去两个月里，利用河北曲阳县的当地黏土和烧制方法创作当代艺术品。曲阳县有着一千多年的陶瓷制作历史。根据空后elected lifetime member可知，member为可数名词，此处指“一位终身会员”，且elected以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 37．考查非谓语动词。句意：Marc Leuthold是国际陶艺学院终身会员、纽约州立大学退休教授，他被中国白瓷的美丽所吸引，在过去两个月里，利用河北曲阳县的当地黏土和烧制方法创作当代艺术品。曲阳县有着一千多年的陶瓷制作历史。根据空前has spent可知，此处需用非谓语动词，逻辑主语Marc Leuthold与动词use为主动关系，应用现在分词using作状语。故填using。 38．考查介词。句意：Marc Leuthold是国际陶艺学院终身会员、纽约州立大学退休教授，他被中国白瓷的美丽所吸引，在过去两个月里，利用河北曲阳县的当地黏土和烧制方法创作当代艺术品。曲阳县有着一千多年的陶瓷制作历史。根据空前Quyang和空后over a thousand years of ceramic-making history可知，空处应用介词with，构成介词短语with over a thousand years of ceramic-making history作后置定语，修饰Quyang，表示“拥有一千多年陶瓷制作历史”。故填with。 39．考查名词。句意：今年九月到达曲阳时，这位美国陶艺家感到兴奋。根据空前Upon可知，介词upon后需接名词arrival或者动名词arriving。故填arrival/arriving。 40．考查定语从句。句意：该县是定窑所在地，定窑是宋代 (960-1279) 五大著名古陶瓷窑之一。根据空前is和空后boomed可知，此处需用关系代词引导定语从句，先行词为the Ding kiln，在从句中作主语，应用that/which。故填that/which。 41．考查动词时态。句意：定窑生产的优质白瓷因“白如玉、薄如纸、声如磬”而享有盛誉。根据空前Quality white ceramics produced by the Ding kiln可知，空处为句子谓语动词，句子描述历史事实，应用一般过去时，enjoy过去式为enjoyed。故填enjoyed。 42．考查形容词最高级。句意：定瓷是宋代陶瓷文化中最优雅的。根据空前the和空后of the Song Dynasty ceramic cultures可知，需用最高级形式most elegant。故填most elegant。 43．考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然使用定窑黏土制作并具有相同的象牙白釉，但在一排排作品中是独一无二的，因为它们的形状与传统定窑瓷器完全不同。根据空前Although和空后Leuthold’s creations可知，此处为让步状语从句的省略句，主语Leuthold’s creations与动词make为被动关系，应用过去分词made作状语。故填made。 44．考查副词。句意：虽然使用定窑黏土制作并具有相同的象牙白釉，但在一排排作品中是独一无二的，因为它们的形状与传统定窑瓷器完全不同。根据空后different可知，空处需用副词entirely修饰形容词different，作状语。故填entirely。 45．考查不定式。句意：正如Leuthold所说：“艺术和文化有潜力创造理解的桥梁，这可能有助于来自不同文化的人们一起工作。”根据空前have the potential可知，have the potential to do为固定搭配，意为“有潜力做某事”。故填to create。 （十一）（2025届广东省六校联考） The historic Nanxiangyunge Pavilion (亭) , a Ming and Qing Dynasty architectural gem in Shanghai’s Huangpu district, has been successfully restored through an innovative conservation model. This wooden structure, whose roots date back centuries, is a symbol of 36 modern technology and traditional craftsmanship can work together 37 (preserve) legacies. The restoration process involved using advanced 3D laser scanning to create highly accurate digital records of 386 wooden parts. For the first time, the pavilion was carefully taken apart, moved for repairs, 38 painstakingly rebuilt on site, keeping 56 original components 39 (damage). “Each brick and beam in Nanxiangyunge carries the marks of history,” explained a Huangpu district official. Now serving as 40 “cultural living room”, the pavilion will host public activities to connect ancient wisdom with today’s city life. 41 evening falling, the pavilion’s windows light up with LED 42 (display), showcasing how Shanghai blends its rich past with modern creativity. Around the pavilion, Majestic Mansion reflects Shanghai’s latest urban planning ideas. 43 (strategic) located near the Bund and Yuyuan Garden, the grand Majestic Mansion project protects 10 historical building groups and five original alleyways, which 44 (see) Shanghai’s commercial growth and cultural mixing for 700 years. Its most striking feature is 103 heritage-style villas (别墅) , each 45 (show) unique architectural details that tell the story of the city’s development. 【答案】 36．how 37．to preserve 38．and 39．undamaged 40．a 41．With 42．displays 43．Strategically 44．have seen 45．showing 【导语】这是一篇说明文。上海黄浦区明清建筑南翔云阁通过创新保护模式修复，结合古今技术，周边建筑也展现城市发展与文化融合。 36．考查宾语从句。句意：这座木制建筑的历史可以追溯到几个世纪前，它象征着现代技术和传统工艺如何共同保护遗产。介词of后接宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，用how引导，表示“如何”。故填how。 37．考查非谓语动词。句意：这座木制建筑的历史可以追溯到几个世纪前，它象征着现代技术和传统工艺如何共同保护遗产。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保护遗产”。故填to preserve。 38．考查连词。句意：展馆第一次被小心地拆开，移动进行维修，并在现场精心重建，保持了56个原始部件的完好。taken apart、moved和rebuilt为并列的过去分词，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 39．考查形容词。句意：展馆第一次被小心地拆开，移动进行维修，并在现场精心重建，保持了56个原始部件的完好。这里考查keep sth. + adj. 表示“使某物保持某种状态”，根据语境可知，此空应用undamaged表示“未损坏的”。故填undamaged。 40．考查冠词。句意：现在作为一个“文化客厅”，展馆将举办公共活动，将古代智慧与今天的城市生活联系起来。这里表示“一个‘文化客厅’”，所以应用不定冠词表泛指，且cultural为辅音音素开始。故填a。 41．考查介词。句意：夜幕降临，展馆的窗户亮起了LED显示屏，展示了上海如何将其丰富的历史与现代创意融为一体。这里考查“with + 宾语 + 宾补”构成独立主格结构，表示伴随状态，且句首时首字母应大写。故填With。 42．考查名词复数。夜幕降临，展馆的窗户亮起了LED显示屏，展示了上海如何将其丰富的历史与现代创意融为一体。LED显示屏不止一个，用复数形式displays，作宾语。故填displays。 43．考查副词。句意：这座宏伟的Majestic Mansion项目战略性地位于外滩和豫园附近，保护着10个历史建筑群和5条原始小巷，它们见证了上海700年的商业发展和文化融合。修饰过去分词located用副词strategically，表示“战略性地”,且句首时首字母应大写。故填 Strategically。 44．考查时态。句意：这座宏伟的Majestic Mansion项目战略性地位于外滩和豫园附近，保护着10个历史建筑群和5条原始小巷，它们见证了上海700年的商业发展和文化融合。这里考查谓语动词，主语10 historical building groups and five original alleyways与see为主动关系，且结合句意for 700 years为现在完成时标志，主语为复数。故填have seen。 45．考查非谓语动词。句意：它最引人注目的特点是103栋传统风格的别墅，每栋都展现出独特的建筑细节，讲述着这座城市的发展故事。这里考查独立主格结构，each与show为主动关系，由语境可知，应用现在分词，作状语。故填showing。 （十二）（2025届广东省部分名校联考） The National Ballet of China staged a production of Guo Nian, the Chinese version of Tchaikovsky’s The Nutcracker, at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington between January 29th and February 2nd, with seven shows 36 (celebrate) Chinese New Year. This adaptation moves the story from its traditional Christmas setting to the Spring Festival, 37 time of family reunions, integrating elements like the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac. The ballet keeps Tchaikovsky’s 38 (origin) score while weaving in typically Chinese cultural symbols such as paper fans, porcelain, and firecrackers, 39 (complete) absorbing the audience in the atmosphere of the Spring Festival. Star dancers Fang Mengying, Zhou Yue and Chang Sinuo 40 (take) on leading roles, attracting both locals and visitors alike. Under conductor Zhang Yi, the symphony orchestra provided an attractive musical backdrop, 41 strengthened the narrative (叙述) of love, magic and tradition. Artistic director Feng Ying emphasized the 42 (significant) of these performances as UNESCO put the Spring Festival on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity last year, in recognition of 43 (it) growing global appeal. These shows not only celebrate Chinese culture 44 promote cross-cultural understanding. Through dance, music, and storytelling, the National Ballet of China has bridged two worlds, offering an insight into the heart of Chinese celebrations and traditions. The success of Guo Nian underlines the increasing international recognition of Chinese cultural traditions, paving (铺) the way for even 45 (great) cultural exchange. 【答案】 36．celebrating 37．a 38．original 39．completely 40．took 41．which 42．significance 43．its 44．but 45．greater 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述中国国家芭蕾舞团在美演出《过年》的情况及意义。 36．考查非谓语动词。句意：1月29日至2月2日，中国国家芭蕾舞团在华盛顿肯尼迪艺术中心上演了改编自柴可夫斯基《胡桃夹子》的中国版《过年》，共有七场演出庆祝中国新年。此处是with的复合结构，shows和celebrate之间是逻辑主动关系，celebrate用现在分词形式作宾补。故填celebrating。 37．考查冠词。句意：这一改编将故事从传统的圣诞节背景移至春节，一个家庭团聚的时刻，并融入了中国十二生肖等元素。“time of family reunions”是对“Spring Festival”的解释，泛指“一个……的时刻”，time以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。故填a。 38．考查形容词。句意：芭蕾舞剧保留了柴可夫斯基的原版配乐，同时融入了纸扇、瓷器和鞭炮等典型的中国文化符号，让观众完全沉浸在春节的氛围中。此处修饰名词score，用形容词original作定语，表示“原版的”。故填original。 39．考查副词。句意：芭蕾舞剧保留了柴可夫斯基的原版配乐，同时融入了纸扇、瓷器和鞭炮等典型的中国文化符号，让观众完全沉浸在春节的氛围中。此处修饰动词absorbing，用副词completely作状语，表示“完全地”。故填completely。 40．考查时态。句意：明星舞者方梦颖、周月和常斯诺担任主演，吸引了当地人和游客。空处为句子的谓语动词。此处描述过去发生的事情，谓语动词短语take on用一般过去时。故填took。 41．考查非谓语动词。句意：在指挥张毅的带领下，交响乐团提供了迷人的音乐背景，强化了爱、魔法和传统的叙事。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为主句“交响乐团提供音乐背景”这一整件事，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 42．考查名词。句意：艺术总监冯英强调了这些演出的重要性，因为联合国教科文组织去年将春节列入了人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，以表彰其日益增长的全球吸引力。此处作emphasized的宾语，用名词significance，表示“重要性”。故填significance。 43．考查代词。句意：艺术总监冯英强调了这些演出的重要性，因为联合国教科文组织去年将春节列入了人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，以表彰其日益增长的全球吸引力。此处修饰名词appeal，用形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。 44．考查连词。句意：这些演出不仅庆祝中国文化，还促进了跨文化理解。not only...but (also)...为固定搭配，表示“不仅……还……”。故填but。 45．考查比较级。句意：《过年》的成功凸显了中国文化传统在国际上日益增长的认可度，为更广泛的文化交流铺平了道路。even修饰比较级，结合语境 “更广泛的文化交流”，所以空处用形容词的比较级greater作定语修饰名词短语cultural exchange。故填greater。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题09语法填空（上） 目录 （一）（福建省泉州市四校联考） （二）（2025届福建省名校联盟优质校） （三）（2025届安徽省部分校联考） （四）（2025届河北省廊坊市名校） （五）（2025届江西省上进联考） （六）（2025届河南省TOP20名校猜题大联考） （七）（2025届江西省华大新高考联盟） （八）（2025届福建省泉州市安溪一中、惠安一中、养正中学、泉州实验中学） （九）（2025届福建省福州市福九联盟） （十）（2025届大教育山东联盟） （十一）（2025届广东省六校联考） （十二）（2025届广东省部分名校联考） （一）（福建省泉州市四校联考） Fan Jinshi, an archaeologist from Beijing University, first visited the Mogao caves as an undergraduate student in 1962. Tough 36 the caves’ conditions were, Fan was determined to study national cultural heritage (遗产) and stayed to pursue her dream. Over time, Fan’s commitment to preserving national cultural heritage grew 37 (strong). She joined the Communist Party of China in 1974 and became even more determined to protect the Mogao caves when they were officially open to tourists in 1979. 38 (face) with the challenge of balancing conservation and tourism, Fan found it important to find a solution. She 39 (convince) that the caves’ social importance far outweighed their economic potential and that scientific protection was the key to their 40 (survive). In the late 1980s, Fan came up with 41 innovative plan to digitize the Mogao caves, permanently preserving the murals (壁画), painted cultures, and historical data. In 2016, Digital Dunhuang was launched online, 42 (allow) people worldwide to enjoy comprehensive images of the caves. 43 her eighties, Fan Jinshi is working hard, 44 (tireless) devoted to conserving and managing the caves. She hopes that young people will carry on the “Mogao Spirit” and build a better Dunhuang Academy, 45 she spent her lifetime. （二）（2025届福建省名校联盟优质校） In a twist, the long-forgotten CCD digital camera, once 36 (perceive) “electronic waste” and pushed aside by the technological tide, is making a comeback. 37 their slightly unclear images, these devices are popular, which is being fueled by the nostalgia (怀旧) trend 38 (sweep) China’s youth. On social media platforms, the enthusiasm for sharing secondhand, 39 even multiple-hand digital cameras, is growing. Owning one makes 40 possible to shoot images with an old-fashioned hue, the texture of film, and the “cold white skin” tone. A CCD is the light-sensitive component in a digital camera. 41 it can produce clear and bright images in well-lit conditions, it has limitations. Poor performance in low light and a small sensor size led to its gradual 42 (replace) by CMOS sensors after 2010. Yet a search for CCD cameras on platforms like Xianyu reveals that CCD has been 43 aesthetic (美学的) style as a result of online posts. With the wide spread of smartphones, major producers 44 (discontinue) their camera lines in recent years. Some people have warned that many low-priced cameras may be secondhand with outdated technologies and ageing sensors. Others believe that CCDs are providing the young with a new way of expressing themselves. Sharing photos has 45 (complete) become a social ritual. （三）（2025届安徽省部分校联考） The Grand Song of the Dong ethnic minority group was listed on the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Last Wednesday, a performance 36 (stage) in Hong Kong, drawing crowds of locals and international tourists. The Grand Song. 37 is a musical treasure deeply rooted in the heart of Chinese cultural heritage, is 38 unique form of artistic expression in China. Performed without any help of musical instruments, it is similar 39 a cappella (合唱团) in the Western countries. Having been passed down through generations for over 2,500 years, the Grand Song, 40 (characterize) by the complex structure and rapid changes in rhythm of the chorus, is performed by a huge group of people without the benefit of an experienced 41 (conduct). It is not only a cappella performance of folk music, but also a cultural symbol of the Dong ethnic minority group. Dong people don’t have their own written language, so they transmit their stories in an oral way. The Grand Song rests on this tradition, 42 (exhibit) stories about Dong culture. In short, all of the stories thought worthy of being remembered are preserved 43 (vivid) in the Grand Song. No wonder that the Grand Song is called “An Encyclopedia of Dong Social Customs”. 44 (appreciate) the Grand Song better, one should have a better understanding of its musical structure, main theme, unique style. 45 most importantly, the unique culture of Dong people. （四）（2025届河北省廊坊市名校） Scenic spots in China are getting increasingly digitalized, with visitors being able to order food, drinks and other items with drone (无人机) delivery. At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, tourists can get the 36 (choose) products that are delivered within minutes by Meituan’s drones. Previously, such a delivery would have required a 50-minute walk, but this time has been 37 (dramatic) shortened with the operation of drones. Drone 38 (delivery) have been in regular operations at other tourist spots, including Shenzhen’s Window of the World and Happy Valley theme parks. At Happy Valley, drones 39 (make) the delivery time significantly shorter and driven sales volumes of takeout orders such as Starbucks coffee and fast food meals. Meanwhile, DJI began drone transportation at Huangshan Mountain last year. Between April and November, a peak tourism season, the mountain requires transportation of 15—20 metric tons of goods daily 40 average. From May last year to January this year, drones were operated 12,590 times and transported 253 tons of goods at Huangshan Mountain. Fresh materials such as meat, vegetables, mineral water and rice, as well as household waste and other items, 41 are required for the daily operation of the scenic area, can be transported. Drones at Huangshan Mountain have enabled those who have a demand 42 (transport) products in the mountainous areas to see a 43 (possible) to address the issue. The industrial development of low-altitude economy relies more on 44 (technology) and industrial innovation. 45 increasing number of new applications will appear, impacting consumers’ lives in the long term. （五）（2025届江西省上进联考） On March 3, 2025, the Juste Debout World Street Dance Finals that has no age restrictions was held in Paris, attracting 36 (count) outstanding dancers from around the world. Two young Chinese talents,10-year-old Song Haoming and 14-year-old Fu Junxi, represented China in the Hip-Hop category. 37 made their performance impressive was that they mixed the movements of Chinese traditional martial arts (武术), such as drunk boxing, into their dance. The audience and judges, 38 (astonish) by these elements, expressed their admiration. Their journey in the competition was remarkable. In the round of 16 to 8, they performed 39 (professional) and defeated opponents with a score of 4:1, advancing to 40 quarter-finals, where they faced two well - known international dancers. However, Song and Fu did not show any fear. They once again presented their amazing performance, which set the stage 41 fire. Eventually, they made it to the semi-finals, 42 (create) the best result in China’s history in this event. After the match, they showed the national flag and were proud 43 (demonstrate) the charm of Chinese culture to the world. Juste Debout is one of the world’s top street dance 44 (competition), focusing on various street dance styles. The fact that these two young Chinese dancers achieved such great results in this highly competitive event 45 (show) the rising level of Chinese street dance and the creativity of the new generation. （六）（2025届河南省TOP20名校猜题大联考） “China will continue advancing its three-year’ weight management’ campaign and promoting healthier lifestyles,” 36 (announce) Lei Haichao, head of the National Health Commission (NHC), at a press conference on people’s livelihood last month. 37 (follow) this announcement the topic about the national weight-loss guideline quickly trended on China’s social platforms, bringing renewed attention to the NHC’s “2024 adult obesity (肥胖) dietary guidelines”. Fish and tofu stewed in an iron pot, boiled meat slices, Shaanxi Saozi noodles, and more... Many common dishes in Chinese households 38 are rich in flavor and deeply rooted in regional culinary (烹饪) traditions are included in the list. These guidelines go with China’s broader push toward sustainable weight management, suggesting seasonal meal plans for each of 39 country’s seven major regions and offering three different calorie levels — 1,200 kcal,1,400 kcal, and 1,600 kcal — 40 (accommodate) varying needs. Users can customize their intake based on their height, weight, and activity levels, 41 ask for additional guidance from healthcare professionals. “The guidelines combine traditional dietary 42 (wise) with modern nutritional science, adapting regional foods to healthier standards through 43 (science) adjustments while maintaining the nutritional value,” said Zhu Yi, an associate professor at the College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering at China Agricultural University. “By precisely measuring portions, balancing ingredients (食材), and optimizing cooking methods, the 44 (propose) diet ensures both flavor and health benefits, allowing people to enjoy delicious food while managing their weight. For example, every recipe includes detailed ingredient weights to ensure that calorie intake will 45 (monitor) carefully.” （七）（2025届江西省华大新高考联盟） On March 2, 2025, the 97th Academy Awards ceremony in the film industry took place at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles, 36 (host) by comedian Conan O’Brien. Wicked co-stars Ariana Grande and Cynthia Erivo opened the ceremony 37 singing songs from the movie. In a historic moment, Flow won the award for best animated feature, making it the first film from Latvia, a small country in northeastern Europe, 38 (win) an Oscar. As the first Latvian film chosen for an Academy Award, Flow followed a lone cat working with other animals to survive in a world hit by a 39 (mass) flood. The film, told from the cat’s perspective without dialogue, 40 (make) on a small budget with a team of about 20 animators. Accepting the Oscar, director and co-writer Gints Zilbalodis said it was the 41 (recognize) that would inspire independent animators worldwide. Wicked also shined: the first Black man named Paul Tazewell won the Oscar for best costume designer, who received 42 long round of clapping and called the award “a very significant honor”, while Nathan Crowley and Lee Sandales secured Best Production Design. Sean Baker 43 (complete) dominated the awards, setting a record by winning Best Director, Original Screenplay, and Film Editing for Anora, 44 also took Best Picture. Star Mikey Madison earned Best Actress, 45 (cap) the grand occasion. （八）（2025届福建省泉州市安溪一中、惠安一中、养正中学、泉州实验中学） Many people may throw away the pits (核) or nuts after eating fruits, but nut carving inheritors will collect and turn them into artworks. “One nut, 36 (range) from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into delicate fan pendants, earrings, buttons, seals, etc.,” said Tan Wanhai, an inheritor of Weifang nut carving. Weifang nut carving 37 (date) back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, retired imperial craftsman Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits 38 (show) off their artistic skills. Due to the rigorous (缜密的) carving skills 39 its rich artistic content, Weifang nut carving 40 (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008 Tan couldn’t forget 41 impressed he was when he first saw a nut carving. Yet, the48-year-old craftsman admitted that the journey of bringing this kind of masterpiece to life is not all smooth sailing. “ 42 some pits with a flat surface, each peach pit has its own unique texture (质地),” Tan said, adding that craftsmen have to study and trace each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork?. Now, 43 number of inheritors following the tradition is about 1,000. But Tan believes it could be 44 (high) as more craftsmen give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open up the 45 (occupy) to anyone who is interested. （九）（2025届福建省福州市福九联盟） As the April sun bathes Yunnan province in golden light, the Dai ethnic inhabitants have turned their homeland into a joyous playground for the annual water splashing festival, 36 poshuijie, attracting visitors from China and abroad. The water splashing festival is one of the most important events for the Dai people, who mark the event as New Year and organize activities 37 splashing water, releasing Kongming lanterns into the sky, and dragon boat races. It   38 (list) as State-level intangible cultural heritage in 2006. The festival symbolizes washing away the past year’s 39 (misfortune) and welcoming new beginnings through purification. In Xishuangbanna, the celebrations kicked off on Saturday in 40 spectacular blend of tradition and modernity. In a square in Jinghong, a city in Xishuangbanna on Tuesday, thousands of people 41 (arm) with water guns, buckets and bamboo basins wet each other amid roars of laughter, as the more water people splash on you, the 42 (lucky) your life will be. This year, Xishuangbanna has introduced helicopter rides for aerial views of the water battles, and invited internet influencers 43 (share) their experiences, through 44 more people can experience the joy of water. “It’s where tradition dances with today, and everyone from different ethnic groups and nationalities, 45 (become) family,” Chen Xuanliang, head of Xishuangbanna’s publicity department, says. As the festivities continue into early May in the province, the echoes of laughter will attract more and more visitors. （十）（2025届大教育山东联盟） Attracted by the beauty of white Chinese porcelain (瓷器), Marc Leuthold, 36 elected lifetime member of the International Academy of Ceramics and a retired professor from the State University of New York, has spent the past two months creating contemporary artworks 37 (use) the local clay and firing methods of Quyang, a county in Hebei province, 38 over a thousand years of ceramic-making history. Upon his 39 (arrive) in Quyang this September, the American ceramist felt thrilled. The county is home to the Ding kiln (窑), one of the five most famous ancient ceramic kilns 40 boomed in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279). Quality white ceramics produced by the Ding kiln 41 (enjoy) fame for being white as jade, thin as paper and sounding like a bell. Ding ware was the 42 (elegant) of the Song Dynasty ceramic cultures. Since ancient times, Chinese workers have been using turntables to shape and polish wet clay. Although 43 (make) of Ding clay and featuring the same ivory-white glaze, Leuthold’s creations are unique among rows of works because their shapes are 44 (entire) different from traditional Ding porcelain items. As Leuthold says, “Art and culture have the potential 45 (create) a bridge of understanding which may help people from different cultures work together.” （十一）（2025届广东省六校联考） The historic Nanxiangyunge Pavilion (亭) , a Ming and Qing Dynasty architectural gem in Shanghai’s Huangpu district, has been successfully restored through an innovative conservation model. This wooden structure, whose roots date back centuries, is a symbol of 36 modern technology and traditional craftsmanship can work together 37 (preserve) legacies. The restoration process involved using advanced 3D laser scanning to create highly accurate digital records of 386 wooden parts. For the first time, the pavilion was carefully taken apart, moved for repairs, 38 painstakingly rebuilt on site, keeping 56 original components 39 (damage). “Each brick and beam in Nanxiangyunge carries the marks of history,” explained a Huangpu district official. Now serving as 40 “cultural living room”, the pavilion will host public activities to connect ancient wisdom with today’s city life. 41 evening falling, the pavilion’s windows light up with LED 42 (display), showcasing how Shanghai blends its rich past with modern creativity. Around the pavilion, Majestic Mansion reflects Shanghai’s latest urban planning ideas. 43 (strategic) located near the Bund and Yuyuan Garden, the grand Majestic Mansion project protects 10 historical building groups and five original alleyways, which 44 (see) Shanghai’s commercial growth and cultural mixing for 700 years. Its most striking feature is 103 heritage-style villas (别墅) , each 45 (show) unique architectural details that tell the story of the city’s development. （十二）（2025届广东省部分名校联考） The National Ballet of China staged a production of Guo Nian, the Chinese version of Tchaikovsky’s The Nutcracker, at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington between January 29th and February 2nd, with seven shows 36 (celebrate) Chinese New Year. This adaptation moves the story from its traditional Christmas setting to the Spring Festival, 37 time of family reunions, integrating elements like the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac. The ballet keeps Tchaikovsky’s 38 (origin) score while weaving in typically Chinese cultural symbols such as paper fans, porcelain, and firecrackers, 39 (complete) absorbing the audience in the atmosphere of the Spring Festival. Star dancers Fang Mengying, Zhou Yue and Chang Sinuo 40 (take) on leading roles, attracting both locals and visitors alike. Under conductor Zhang Yi, the symphony orchestra provided an attractive musical backdrop, 41 strengthened the narrative (叙述) of love, magic and tradition. Artistic director Feng Ying emphasized the 42 (significant) of these performances as UNESCO put the Spring Festival on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity last year, in recognition of 43 (it) growing global appeal. These shows not only celebrate Chinese culture 44 promote cross-cultural understanding. Through dance, music, and storytelling, the National Ballet of China has bridged two worlds, offering an insight into the heart of Chinese celebrations and traditions. The success of Guo Nian underlines the increasing international recognition of Chinese cultural traditions, paving (铺) the way for even 45 (great) cultural exchange. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$