内容正文:
新人教版英语八年级上册
Unit2 Section B(Vocabulary in Use)
知识清单
一、重点单词讲解及检测
1. hunt
1. 词性及词义:v. 搜寻;打猎;n. 搜寻;猎手
2. 常见短语:hunt for(搜寻)、go hunting(去打猎)
3. 例句:
(1). He likes to hunt for rare birds in the forest.
他喜欢在森林里搜寻珍稀鸟类。
(2). The hunter went hunting early this morning.
这位猎手今天一早去打猎了。
2. nod
1. 词性及词义:v. 点头;n. 点头
2. 常见短语:nod one's head(点头)、nod in agreement(点头同意)
3. 例句:
(1). She nodded to me when she passed by.
她经过时向我点了点头。
3. community
1. 词性及词义:n. 社区;群体
2. 常见短语:community service(社区服务)、local community(当地社区)
3. 例句:
(1). Our community has a big park for children to play.
我们社区有一个大公园供孩子们玩耍。
4. dead
1. 词性及词义:adj. 死的;失去生命的;n. 死者
2. 常见短语:dead body(尸体)、be dead(是死的)
3. 例句:
(1). The dead tree was cut down yesterday.
那棵枯树昨天被砍倒了。
5. living room
1. 词性及词义:n. 客厅
2. 常见短语:in the living room(在客厅里)
3. 例句:
(1). We usually watch TV in the living room after dinner.
我们通常晚饭后在客厅看电视。
6. treasure
1. 词性及词义:n. 珠宝;财富;v. 珍视;珍爱
2. 常见短语:buried treasure(埋藏的珠宝)、treasure one's friendship(珍视某人的友谊)
3. 例句:
(1). They found a box of treasure in the old house.
他们在那所老房子里发现了一箱珠宝。
(2). We should treasure the time we spend with our family.
我们应该珍视和家人在一起的时间。
7. bedroom
1. 词性及词义:n. 卧室
2. 常见短语:in the bedroom(在卧室里)、clean the bedroom(打扫卧室)
3. 例句:
(1). My little sister likes to read books in her bedroom.
我的小妹妹喜欢在她的卧室里看书。
8. journey
1. 词性及词义:n. 旅行;行程
2. 常见短语:long journey(长途旅行)、start a journey(开始一段行程)
3. 例句:
(1). They will start their journey to Europe next week.
他们下周将开始欧洲之旅。
9. perhaps
1. 词性及词义:adv. 可能;或许
2. 常见用法:常位于句首或句中
3. 例句:
(1). Perhaps we can go to the park tomorrow.
或许我们明天可以去公园。
10. plate
1. 词性及词义:n. 盘子;碟子
2. 常见短语:a plate of(一盘……)、wash the plates(洗盘子)
3. 例句:
(1). She put a piece of cake on the plate.
她把一块蛋糕放在盘子里。
二、重点词组讲解及检测
1. pack up the luggage(收拾行李)
例句:
1. She packed up the luggage quickly before leaving.
她离开前快速收拾好了行李。
2. clean up the bathroom(打扫浴室)
例句:
(1). He often cleans up the bathroom on weekends.
他经常周末打扫浴室。
3. hang up the photo(挂起照片)
例句:
(1). They hung up the photo on the wall yesterday.
他们昨天把照片挂在了墙上。
4. take out the rubbish(倒垃圾)
例句:
(1). The boy takes out the rubbish for his grandmother every day.
这个男孩每天帮他奶奶倒垃圾。
5. take a shower(洗澡)
例句:
(1). I usually take a shower before going to bed.
我通常睡前洗澡。
6. a high price(高价)
例句:
(1). He bought the painting at a high price.
他以高价买下了这幅画。
7. give a hand(帮忙)
例句:
(1). Could you please give a hand with the heavy box?
你能帮忙搬一下这个重箱子吗?
8. the same(相同的)
例句:
(1). These two pens are the same.
这两支钢笔是一样的。
三、固定搭配讲解及检测
1. get ready to do something(准备好做某事)
例句:
(1). We are getting ready to have a picnic.
我们正准备去野餐。
2. would like to do something(想要做某事)
例句:
(1). I would like to drink a cup of tea.
我想喝一杯茶。
3. want to do something(想要做某事)
例句:
(1). She wants to buy a new dress.
她想买一条新裙子。
4. be excited to do something(做某事很兴奋)
例句:
(1). He is excited to visit the Great Wall.
他很兴奋能去参观长城。
5. bring something to somebody(把某物带给某人)
例句:
(1). Please bring your homework to me tomorrow.
请明天把你的作业带给我。
6. invite somebody to someplace(邀请某人去某地)
例句:
(1). She invited her classmates to her home.
她邀请她的同学去她家。
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