精品解析：四川省广安市广安区等3地2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

区/县：__________ 学校：_____________________ 班级：_________________ 2025年春季学期三地高2026届期末统测 （暨前锋区普/职高七月月评） 外语（英语）试题 注意事项 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 5. 考试结束后, 将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸全部交回。 请考生注意：所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 ⁂预祝你们考试成功⁂ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Renting a house. B. Buying a house. C. Selling a summer home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: So are you looking to buy the house to live in? Or are you planning to rent it out? W: Actually, I’m buying it for my parents. I believe they want to use it as a summer home. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing each day? A. Taking a photo. B. Going for a run. C. Writing for social media. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m doing a daily challenge where I take a photo every day and post it on my social media. W: That’s cool. I’m doing something similar where I run a certain distance each day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Check his lights. B. Wait until it is dark. C. Go for a ride the next day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I was going to go for a ride, but it’s getting pretty dark. W: I would wait until tomorrow if I were you. Your lights aren’t working so it would be dangerous to go out now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Dance teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Remember we have Ava’s dance show this evening. It starts at 7:00 p.m., so don’t be late. M: I totally forgot. I have a meeting that runs until 6:30 p.m.. I’ll try and leave early. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Josie, is that article nearly finished? It needs to be handed in at 4:00 p.m. W: Well, that still gives me three hours. Don’t worry. It’ll be done before then. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What type of animal did the woman have as a child? A. Cat. B. Fish. C. Rabbit. 7 How does the man find the woman’s idea? A. Complex. B. Perfect. C. Surprising. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: My daughter wants us to get a pet rabbit. W: We used to have one when I was six. M: We had a couple of cats. W: Is it her first pet? M: Yes, she’s only five. W: Maybe I’d get her a fish then. They are easier to look after and she can learn how to look after pets properly. M: That’s a great idea. I’ll take her to the pet store at the weekend. W: Not a problem. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a gym. B. In a lecture hall. C. In a learning center. 9. What language does the man want to learn? A. Spanish. B. French. C. English. 10. How will the man help others learn? A. In person. B. Over video calls. C. Over telephone calls. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is this where I sign up for language classes? W: Yes. What language are you looking to learn? M: Spanish. W: I guess you are fluent in English? M: Yes. I was born in England but raised in France, which is why I have this accent. W: Would you be interested in helping someone learn English? M: Maybe. What would it involve? W: Just meeting up and talking with them for an hour or two every week. M: Does it have to be in person? W: Ideally, but you can also do over the phone or video call. M: I can do video calls. W: Excellent. I’ll add your name to the list. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the woman probably? A. A salesperson. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s friend. 12. Where is the man going to buy his shoes? A. In online shops. B. At a specialist store. C. At the shopping mall. 13. How will the man go for his shoes? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By train. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m looking for some running trainers. Where should I go? W: I always get my trainers online. You can also have a try. M: I know, but because they are for running, I want to try them on and make sure they are comfortable. W: There is a sports shop in the shopping mall. They have a huge range. M: I tried there. They didn’t have any I liked. W: In that case, you should probably go to a specialist store. There’s one in the west end near the university. M: I’ll need to get the trainers there then. W: If you can wait until tomorrow, I’ll be driving to the university book shop to buy some textbooks. M: Yeah, that would be great. I can buy you a coffee as thanks. W: Yes, let’s do that, make an afternoon of it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man think about Canadians? A. Polite. B. Funny. C. Unfriendly. 15. Which sport is popular in America according to the man? A. Skating. B. Basketball. C. Ice hockey. 16. What do they mainly talk about in the conversation? A. Health policies. B. Transport in a holiday. C. Comparison between America and Canada. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I was holidaying in America last month but we flew in and out of Canada because it was a lot cheaper. W: How did you get to America? M: We were going to hire a car, but we were on a budget, so we got a bus instead. W: Did you notice any big differences between the two countries? M: Yes. The Americans we met were welcoming but also a bit unfriendly. Canadians are very polite and apologize a lot. W: What else was different? M: Well we made sure we had health insurance because in America you pay for it, but in Canada healthcare is free. W: Just like here in Britain then. M: Yes. One thing they both like is big breakfasts, just like here as well. We ate a lot of food on our holiday. W: What sports do they like? M: Well, the Canadians love ice hockey and skating. Americans like a lot of different sports, like football and basketball. W: Would you go back? M: Yes. I’d do the same holiday again if I could. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the speaker’s suggestion over the next few days? A. Buy some warm shoes. B. Prepare medicine for cold. C. Take an umbrella. 18. What will the weather probably be during the coming month? A. Rainy conditions. B. Little sunshine. C. Too many cold winds. 19. How high may the temperature be tonight? A. About 25 degrees. B. About 15 degrees. C. About 5 degrees. 20. Who will most likely make a report next? A. Another weatherman. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Vancouverites (温哥华人)! It’s your favorite weatherman Walt with this month’s forecast, and what a month it’s going to be! What would a Vancouver winter be without your jeans and shoes getting wet? That’s right, folks, it is going to be extremely wet over the next few days, so please dress appropriately, keep dry and try to avoid catching a cold. If you have an umbrella, don’t leave home without it. If you don’t own one, you should probably buy one fast! But don’t worry, I’ve got some good news as well. Winds from the north will die down over the next month. That’s right, there will thankfully not be a cold wind alongside all that rain. Looking at the long term forecast to the following month, we can expect some sunshine and warm winds, bringing the temperature up to 25 degrees. But not just yet; we live in Canada after all, not Miami Beach! Tonight, expect temperatures to fall from the average of 15 degrees down by about 10 degrees. Remember what I always say: when the temperature gets down to five, pack a jacket and stay alive. Thanks for watching. Next is Jen with a local news update, and then stay tuned for Jimmy the Gem with sports. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Podcasts for a Peaceful Sleep In modern society, insomnia (失眠) has become a common issue. But did you know that bedtime stories can be a great help for grown-ups, too? Here are four amazing podcasts to help you relax and fall asleep easily. Get Sleepy Hosted by Tom Jones with a comforting British accent, this podcast offers meditative sleep stories. You can wander around a Bavarian castle or attend a 1920s London tea party. Each episode’s description includes detailed sound and atmosphere notes. Sleep With Stories Host Drew Ackerman uses slow-paced, surreal stories to guide listeners into a relaxed “hypnagogia” (a state between wakefulness and sleep). The content ranges from TV show summaries to fantasy tales, making it ideal for easing a busy mind. Nothing Much Happens Yoga and meditation teacher Kathryn Nicolai hosts this podcast, creating a cozy atmosphere. Each episode begins with a breathing exercise, followed by a warm, uneventful bedtime story read twice — once at a normal pace, then slower. Stories change with the seasons. Goodnight, World! A cooperation between Headspace (a mindfulness app) and Sesame Street, this podcast is designed for kids but helps adults relax too. Each 20-minute episode features beloved characters on adventures, with related mindfulness exercises in the Headspace app. 21. What is special about Get Sleepy? A. It offers live music. B. It features British accent. C. It focuses on adventures. D. It tells fictional stories. 22. Which podcast is best for yoga students? A. Get Sleepy. B. Sleep With Stories. C. Nothing Much Happens. D. Goodnight, World! 23. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce. B. To persuade. C. To advertise. D. To entertain. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个帮助成年人入睡的播客节目。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Get Sleepy部分中“Hosted by Tom Jones with a comforting British accent, this podcast offers meditative sleep stories. (这个播客由Tom Jones主持，带着舒适的英国口音，提供冥想类睡眠故事)”可知，Get Sleepy的特色是具有英国口音。故选B项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Nothing Much Happens部分中“Yoga and meditation teacher Kathryn Nicolai hosts this podcast, creating a cozy atmosphere. Each episode begins with a breathing exercise (瑜伽和冥想老师Kathryn Nicolai主持了这个播客，营造了一个舒适的氛围。每一集都以呼吸练习开始)”可知，Nothing Much Happens由瑜伽老师主持，且会以呼吸练习开始，应该最适合练习瑜伽的学生。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“But did you know that bedtime stories can be a great help for grown-ups, too? Here are four amazing podcasts to help you relax and fall asleep easily. (但是你知道睡前故事对成年人也有很大的帮助吗？这里有四个很棒的播客来帮助你放松和轻松入睡)”可知，文章客观介绍了四个帮助成年人入睡的播客节目，分别描述了每个节目的特色，帮助读者选择适合自己的助眠方式，其目的应该是介绍，没有劝说、广告或娱乐意图。故选A项。 B Callie Clemens was close to falling asleep when an emergency message on the Facebook page she runs caught her eye. A tiny black dog had been seen crossing a road. Whimpers (呜咽声) had been heard from inside a nearby storm drain (下水道), so there was likely another dog — maybe more than one — caught there. Clemens got out of bed and drove to the scene. Once there, she took a flashlight, pulled a metal grate (格栅) off the drain and climbed down. After lowering herself down the drain, Clemens went through about 10 feet of a narrow tunnel (管道) before reaching an area where she could search. She pointed her flashlight at the dark place and saw two sets of eyes. Then the dogs ran off. Around midnight, volunteers arrived and joined Clemens. They worked until 3 a.m. trying to track the dogs. Although they were not able to find the two dogs that Clemens had seen, they did find a female black dog outside. There were at least two more caught below. Clemens was not about to give up. She went home for a few hours of sleep and then back to the scene, joined by several volunteers. They finally found a tiny white dog. That left one dog underground. Clemens climbed down the storm drain several more times. But the fact that she found an exit hole and had stopped hearing the dog’s whimpers made her confident that it had found its way out. This was not Clemens’s first time to get into a storm drain. Clemens is known in the Houston area for her rescue (营救) efforts. Over the past nine years, she’s saved at least 100 animals. Clemens’s act doesn’t surprise Tena Lundquist Faust, who runs another Houston animal rescue nonprofit. “Once she becomes focused on a rescue situation, she is unstoppable,” says Faust. “She is really a rock star.” 24. How did people know there was likely another dog caught in the storm drain? A. Its voice was heard by someone. B. It was seen crossing a road nearby. C. Clemens saw its eyes in the tunnel. D. Volunteers saw it in the storm drain. 25. What did Clemens do after seeing the emergency message? A. She called for volunteers. B. She drove to the scene. C. She posted a response online. D. She went back to sleep. 26. Which of the following can best describe Clemens? A. Wise. B. Confident. C. Graceful. D. Caring. 27. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe a rescue practice. B. To introduce animal behavior, C. To complain about poor drainage systems. D. To stress the teamwork in rescue. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Callie Clemens营救下水道里的狗的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Whimpers (呜咽声) had been heard from inside a nearby storm drain (下水道), so there was likely another dog — maybe more than one — caught there. (附近的下水道里传来了呜咽声，所以很可能还有另一只狗——也许不止一只——被困在了那里。)”可知，人们听到附近的下水道里有呜咽声，所以判断可能还有一只或更多的狗被困在那里。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Clemens got out of bed and drove to the scene. (Clemens从床上爬起来，开车赶到了现场。)”可知，Clemens开车赶到了现场。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，特别是根据最后一段中“Clemens is known in the Houston area for her rescue (营救) efforts. Over the past nine years, she’s saved at least 100 animals. (Clemens在休斯敦地区因她的营救行动而闻名。在过去的九年里，她至少救过100只动物。)”可知，Clemens是一个有爱心的人。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段“Callie Clemens was close to falling asleep when an emergency message on the Facebook page she runs caught her eye. A tiny black dog had been seen crossing a road. Whimpers (呜咽声) had been heard from inside a nearby storm drain (下水道), so there was likely another dog — maybe more than one — caught there. (Callie Clemens快要睡着时，她在自己管理的脸书页面上看到了一条紧急消息。有人看到一只小黑狗在过马路。附近的下水道里传来了呜咽声，所以很可能还有另一只狗——也许不止一只——被困在了那里。)”和第二段“Clemens got out of bed and drove to the scene. Once there, she took a flashlight, pulled a metal grate (格栅) off the drain and climbed down. After lowering herself down the drain, Clemens went through about 10 feet of a narrow tunnel (管道) before reaching an area where she could search. (Clemens从床上爬起来，开车赶到了现场。到达后，她拿起手电筒，卸下了下水道口的金属格栅，然后爬了下去。顺着下水道往下爬后，克莱门斯穿过了一条大约10英尺长的狭窄管道，才到达一个可以搜寻的区域。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Clemens营救被困在下水道里的狗的过程，故文章的主要目的是描述一次营救行动。故选A。 C Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a company of art business in a larger city. During the next seven years, Van Gogh bought and sold paintings in the Netherlands, Britain and France. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his dream. He soon discovered that his dream was to become an artist himself. He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That was when Van Gogh developed a style for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time. Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. He used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. This quality makes people want to reach out and touch the painting. Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while the stars glow with unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils. Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. Yet Van Gogh today is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world. 28. How did Van Gogh learn to paint? A. By reading books about art. B. By observing the world around him. C. By studying the works of great artists. D. By equipping himself with basic skills. 29. Why does the author mention The Starry Night? A To praise Van Gogh’s ability. B. To show Van Gogh’s style of painting. C. To present Van Gogh’s respect for nature. D. To express Van Gogh’s feelings about his art. 30. What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh’s paintings? A. Images B. Light. C. Themes. D. Brushwork. 31. What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph mean? A. Copy. B. Teach. C. Change. D. Create. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名画家梵高的人生经历，绘画特点，以及代表作。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw.(他大部分时间都用于学习绘画的基本技巧。他认为，要成为一名出色的画家，首先必须掌握绘画的能力)”可知，梵高是通过学习绘画的基本技能来学会画画的。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night.(也许梵高在色彩运用和笔触风格方面的最具代表性作品当属《星月夜》这幅画)”可知，作者以The Starry Night为例，就是为了要说明梵高的色彩使用和笔刷风格。故选B。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while the stars glow with unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils.(也许梵高运用色彩和笔触风格最具代表性的一个例子就是他的画作《星夜》。画面上的天空在画布上旋转流动，而星星则散发着超凡的光芒。每一笔都勾勒出了动感和光线效果。在天空之下，有一个用较小的笔触和更精细的细节描绘而成的村庄，给人一种宁静的感觉。前景中有一棵大树，暗示着这幅画是从山顶俯瞰所看到的景色，让人得以一窥夜空的壮丽。《星夜》展现了梵高凭借简单的笔触和颜料就能创造出震撼画面的非凡能力)”可知，作者花了大量的篇幅描述梵高绘画的两大风格：色彩的使用和绘画笔法。故选D。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of color.(他的影响力十分强大；许多画家都mimic他的绘画风格和色彩运用方式)”可知，梵高的影响力是巨大的：很多画家都在模仿他的风格和色彩使用。根据句意可知此处mimic意为“模仿”，与选项A. copy（模仿）同义。故选A。 D Even if you don’t worry that artificial intelligence (AI) will destroy the human race, you might concern that its fearsome appetite for electricity will destroy the environment. Asking ChatGPT a question means using ten times more energy than an old-fashioned search inquiry. Google’s greenhouse-gas emissions (排放) rose by nearly half between 2019 and 2023, as the AI boom took off; Microsoft’s have been up by almost 30% since 2020. With huge investments in new data centres planned, more rises seem to happen. But the spread of such pessimistic sentiments (悲观情绪) is inappropriate. In absolute terms, AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume. Better still, AI can help remove carbon from the industries that have proved hardest to clean up. Consider AI’s appetite for energy first. The International Energy Agency (IEA) thinks that electricity consumption by data centres could as much as triple (三倍) in the next five years. Even if energy usage soars, though, the base is still low. Data centres today account for about 1.5% of the world’s electricity consumption — and the vast majority of that is due to streaming, social media and online shopping, not AI. Moreover, some of AI’s electricity use will help with greening the economy. As we explain in this week’s Science & Technology section, AI excels at identifying complex patterns, processing giant data sets and upgrading systems, all of which can help reduce emissions. AI is already helping improve the efficiency of electrical networks, cut fuel use in shipping and spot otherwise invisible leaks of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas. The task for policymakers and industry bosses is to maximize such benefits while minimizing the climate impacts. The most elegant solution would be for governments to impose a proper price on carbon and leave the market to do its work. 32. What is the author’s main argument regarding AI’s energy consumption? A. Governments must immediately stop AI development. B. AI will cause environmental disaster to the human race. C. Current concerns about AI’s energy impact are overstated. D. Streaming services and social media pose greater threats than AI. 33. What does the underlined word “soars” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Increase s quickly. B. Looks normal. C. Falls sharply. D. Comes easily. 34. How does AI help to reduce emissions? A. By shutting down high- pollution factories. B. By developing new carbon capture technologies. C. By completely replacing traditional energy sources. D. By conducting AI-powered data and system operations. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Data Centre: Powering the Future B. Google and Microsoft’s Carbon Crisis C. AI: Energy Consumer or Climate Rescuer D. AI: Environmental Threat or Economic Booster 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出尽管AI的电力消耗引发环境担忧，但其实际能耗被高估，且AI能通过优化系统和数据分析助力减排；政策制定者需平衡其气候影响与环保效益。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“But the spread of such pessimistic sentiments (悲观情绪) is inappropriate. In absolute terms, AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume. Better still, AI can help remove carbon from the industries that have proved hardest to clean up. (但此类悲观情绪的蔓延并不恰当。从绝对值来看，AI的能耗可能比人们想象的要低。更好的是，AI可以帮助那些被证明最难清理的行业消除碳排放。)”可知，作者认为不应悲观地预测AI的能源影响，而且AI具有环保潜力。由此可知，作者的观点是“对AI能源影响的当前担忧被夸大了”。故选C项。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“The International Energy Agency (IEA) thinks that electricity consumption by data centres could as much as triple (三倍) in the next five years. (国际能源署(IEA)认为，数据中心的用电量在未来五年内可能会增加三倍。)”和下文“the base is still low (基数仍然很低)”可知，前后有让步关系，AI的能源消耗基数很小，画线词所表示的趋势应与前面提到的数据中心的电力消耗增加一致，画线词意思应该是“快速增加，猛涨”。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“As we explain in this week’s Science & Technology section, AI excels at identifying complex patterns, processing giant data sets and upgrading systems, all of which can help reduce emissions. (正如我们在本周的科学与技术部分所解释的那样，AI擅长识别复杂的模式、处理庞大的数据集和升级系统，所有这些都有助于减少排放。)”可知，AI驱动的数据与系统操作可以减少排放。故选D项。 35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Even if you don’t worry that artificial intelligence (AI) will destroy the human race, you might concern that its fearsome appetite for electricity will destroy the environment. (即使你不担心人工智能(AI)会毁灭人类，你也可能会担心它对电力的可怕需求会破坏环境。)”和“Better still, AI can help remove carbon from the industries that have proved hardest to clean up. (更好的是，AI可以帮助那些被证明最难清理的行业消除碳排放。)”可知，文章先承认AI的能耗问题，但指出担忧被夸大，后强调AI在减排中的实际应用。因此，C项“AI：能源消耗者还是气候拯救者？”凸显了对AI能源影响的两种争论，最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Meliorism (向善主义) is rooted in the idea that human effort can make a meaningful difference, improving the world through intentional acts of love, creativity and compassion(同情). It stands as a light of hope and purpose. The word “meliorism” comes from the Latin word “melior”, which means “better”. Pessimism (悲观主义) sees the world as beyond help. ____36____. To integrate this mindset(观念) of actionable kindness into your life, you can start with small, manageable actions including the following: Acts of kindness Meliorism emphasizes that even the smallest actions can lead to great changes. They involve simple gestures like smiling at a stranger or helping a neighbor. ____37____. These acts can increase positive emotions and reduce stress by promoting the release of hormones (荷尔蒙), which increases feelings of wellbeing. ____38____ Use your skills and passions to contribute to something bigger. This could involve creating art that inspires, writing to advocate for change, or developing community projects. Engaging in creative activities not only contributes to societal improvement but also strengthens your own sense of purpose and satisfaction. Compassion and understanding Engaging in conversations that promote understanding is important. ____39____. Doing it in ways that build bridges rather than walls can create a more compassionate society. Acts of kindness and understanding are essential in building strong, supportive communities and developing positive relationships. By adopting a viewpoint based on meliorism, you can hold the belief that your efforts, no matter how small, are valuable and capable of creating positive change. ____40____. A. Creative projects B. Power of positive change C. Listen to others’ stories and share your own D. By contrast, meliorism advocates for active engagement E. They can also be practice like volunteering for a local cause F. Meliorism should provide a framework for finding purpose and hope G. This mindset not only improves the world around you but can also enrich your own life 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出向善主义能让世界变得更美好。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Pessimism sees the world as beyond help.(悲观主义者认为这个世界是不可挽救的)”可知，此处需通过对比引出向善主义。D选项“相比之下，向善主义提倡积极参与”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据小标题“Acts of kindness(善举)”和前文“They involve simple gestures like smiling at a stranger or helping a neighbor.(它们包括简单的手势，比如对陌生人微笑或帮助邻居)”可知，此处进一步举出acts of kindness的例子。E选项“它们也可以是像为当地事业做志愿者这样的实践”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 本空为段落小标题。根据第一段的“To integrate this mindset(观念) of actionable kindness into your life, you can start with small, manageable actions including the following(为了将这种可付诸行动的善良心态融入到你的生活中，你可以从以下这些易于管理的小行动开始)”可知，第二、三、四段分别讲述acts of love、creativity和compassion。所以此处与creativity相关。根据本段内容，尤其是“This could involve creating art that inspires, writing to advocate for change, or developing community projects.(这可能包括创作启发性的艺术,写作倡导变革，或开发社区项目)”可知，A选项“创意项目”符合题意，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Engaging in conversations that promote understanding is important.(参与能够促进理解的对话很重要)”可知，此处指出具体做法。C选项“倾听他人的故事，分享自己的故事”与前文的“Engaging in conversations”相关联，该项符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据前文“By adopting a viewpoint based on meliorism, you can hold the belief that your efforts, no matter how small, are valuable and capable of creating positive change.(通过采用基于改善主义的观点，你可以相信你的努力，无论多么小，都是有价值的，能够创造积极的变化)”可知，此处说明拥有这一信念的好处。G项“这种心态不仅能改善你周围的世界，还能丰富你的生活”符合语境。This mindset与前文的the belief相关联。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During a recent long international trip, my youngest daughter got airsick again. We were ___41___ our choices after landing in San Francisco for an overnight layover (中途停留). When we stood in the middle of the terminal (航站楼), not only ___42___ how to get to our hotel, but also debating whether or not we should just turn around and go home, a pilot ___43___ us. He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old daughter was the passenger who had gotten ___44___ on the flight. I nodded, half afraid someone was going to tell us we weren’t ___45___ to fly with her. ___46___, he bent down to her level, opened up his bag and took out a pair of wings. While he was ___47___ the wings to her, the pilot kindly asked my young daughter how she was feeling. Like most kids, sometimes she is ___48___ about talking to strangers, but not this time. They spoke for 60 seconds, but in those 60 seconds, she went from feeling bad and ___49___ to walk around the airport to smiling ____50____ and jogging to the airport hotel. As he walked away, she smiled and said, “He ____51____ about me.” My daughter is still young, but she is old enough to feel special when a pilot wants to check in on her. In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He ____52____ our day by taking two minutes out of his time. It’s often the horror stories that make the headlines, but small, ____53____ moments are still happening all around us. I’m ____54____ to all in the travel industry—and beyond—that take those few minutes to make a ____55____ to the world. 41. A. doubting B. making C. exercising D. changing 42. A. pointing out B. quarrelling about C. figuring out D. worrying about 43. A. approached B. examined C. appreciated D. ignored 44. A. hungry B. embarrassed C. sick D. thirsty 45. A. advised B. allowed C. persuaded D. inspired 46. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 47. A. describing B. delivering C. mentioning D. recommending 48. A. concerned B. confused C. nervous D. curious 49. A. refusing B. deciding C. promising D. pretending 50. A. unwillingly B. slightly C. regretfully D. cheerfully 51. A. inquired B. complained C. thought D. cared 52. A. wasted B. saved C. ruined D. affected 53. A. mind-blowing B. eye-opening C. heart-warming D. soul-searching 54. A. attracted B. grateful C. opposed D. respectful 55. A. wonder B. fortune C. commitment D. difference 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。作者小女儿的晕机症犯了，在机场航站楼，机长主动关心作者的小女儿，并送给她一对翅膀，短短两分钟化解了作者一家的困境，也让作者的小女儿开心了起来。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在旧金山降落过夜后，我们开始怀疑自己的选择。A. doubting怀疑；B. making制造，制定；C. exercising锻炼；D. changing改变。根据上文 “During a recent long international trip, my youngest daughter got airsick again. (在最近的一次长途国际旅行中，我的小女儿又晕机了。)”可知，在旧金山过夜后，应该是我们开始怀疑自己的选择。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们站在候机楼中央，不仅想弄清楚怎么去酒店，而且还在争论我们是否应该掉头回家时，一名飞行员向我们走来。A. pointing out指出；B. quarrelling about争论，争吵；C. figuring out弄清楚，弄明白；D. worrying about担心，担忧。根据下文 “how to get to our hotel, but also debating whether or not we should just turn around and go home (如何去酒店，而且还在争论我们是否应该掉头回家)”可知，此处应该是指我们在航站楼的中央，想要“弄清楚”如何去酒店。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们站在候机楼中央，不仅想弄清楚怎么去酒店，而且还在争论我们是否应该掉头回家时，一名飞行员向我们走来。A. approached靠近，接近；B. examined检查；C. appreciated欣赏；D. ignored忽视。根据下文 “He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old daughter was the passenger who had gotten ___4___ on the flight. (他平静地问我，我4岁的女儿是不是在飞机上生病的乘客。)”可知，一名飞行员走近我们。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他平静地问我，我4岁的女儿是不是在飞机上不舒服的乘客。A. hungry饥饿的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. sick生病的，不舒服的；D. thirsty口渴的。根据上文 “During a recent long international trip, my youngest daughter got airsick again. (在最近的一次长途国际旅行中，我的小女儿又晕机了。)”可知，他悄悄地问“我”，“我”四岁的孩子是不是在飞机上感觉“不舒服”。此处sick与上文中的airsickness相呼应。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我点了点头，有点担心有人会告诉我们，我们不能和她一起坐飞机。A. advised建议；B. allowed允许；C. persuaded劝服；D. inspired激励，鼓舞。根据上文 “I nodded, half afraid someone was going to tell us (我点了点头，有点担心有人会告诉我们 )”作者，有点担心，所以此处担心的应该是有人不允许“我们”和她一起坐飞机。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他弯下腰和她齐平，打开包，拿出一对翅膀。A. Instead 相反；B. Besides此外；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。前文 “I nodded, half afraid someone was going to tell us we weren’t ___5___ to fly with her. (我点了点头，有点担心有人会告诉我们，我们不能和她一起坐飞机。)”作者担心不能和女儿一起坐飞机；后文 “he bent down to her level, opened up his bag and took out a pair of wings (他弯下腰和她齐平，打开包，拿出一对翅膀)”可知，机长没有不允许她们一起坐飞机，而是拿出了一对翅膀，前后为转折关系。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他把翅膀交给她时，飞行员亲切地问我的小女儿感觉如何。A. describing描述；B. delivering传递；C. mentioning提及；D. recommending推荐。根据前文 “took out a pair of wings (拿出一对翅膀)”可知，此处应该是把翅膀“递给”作者的女儿。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：像大多数孩子一样，有时她对和陌生人说话感到紧张，但这次没有。A. concerned担心的；B. confused困惑的；C. nervous紧张的；D. curious好奇的。根据常识可知，像大多数孩子一样跟陌生人说话应该是感到紧张的。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们交谈了60秒，但在这60秒里，她从心情不好，拒绝在机场周围走动，变成了愉快地微笑，慢跑到机场酒店。A. refusing拒绝；B. deciding决定；C. promising承诺；D. pretending假装。空格前 “feeling bad”可知，她一开始心情不好；空格处与feeling bad为并列关系，所以此处应该表示“拒绝在机场周围走动”。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们交谈了60秒，但在这60秒里，她从心情不好，拒绝在机场周围走动，变成了愉快地微笑，慢跑到机场酒店。A. unwillingly不愿意地；B. slightly 轻微地；C. regretfully 遗憾地；D. cheerfully高兴地。根据后文 “jogging to the airport hotel (慢跑到机场酒店)”可知，女儿是高兴地微笑。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他走开时，她笑着说:“他关心我。” A. inquired询问；B. complained抱怨；C. thought思考；D. cared关心。根据前文 “___6___, he bent down to her level, opened up his bag and took out a pair of wings. (相反，他弯下腰和她齐平，打开包，拿出一对翅膀。)机长递给女儿一对翅膀，可知，女儿知道机长在关心她。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用两分钟的时间，挽救了我们的一天。A. wasted浪费；B. saved拯救；C. ruined毁灭；D. affected影响。根据上文 “In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. (在那一刻，飞行员正是那个让她对飞行感觉更好的人。)” 可知，这名机长只抽出两分钟时间，但是却化解了我们的困境。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：登上头条的往往是恐怖的故事，但我们身边仍然发生着感人的小时刻。A. mind-blowing非常令人兴奋的；B. eye-opening使人开眼界的；C. heart-warming感人的；D. soul-searching深刻内省的。根据前文 “In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. (在那一刻，飞行员正是那个让她对飞行感觉更好的人。)” 可知，这名机长只抽出两分钟时间，但是却化解了我们的困境，这应该是一件感人的事情。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感谢所有在旅游行业和其他行业工作的人，他们花了几分钟的时间来改变世界。A. attracted被吸引的；B. grateful感激的；C. opposed反对的；D. respectful尊敬的。根据前文 “In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He ___12___ our day by taking two minutes out of his time. (在那一刻，飞行员正是那个让她对飞行感觉更好的人。他节省了两分钟的时间，挽救了我们的一天。)”可知，飞行员化解了作者一家的困境，所以应该是感谢他以及所有在旅游行业和其他行业工作的人。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我感谢所有在旅游行业和其他行业工作的人，他们花了几分钟的时间来改变世界。A. wonder奇观，奇迹；B. fortune财富；C. commitment忠诚；D. difference差别。根据前文 “I’m ___14___ o all in the travel industry (我感谢旅游业工作人员)”可知，是因为他们将世界变得不同。故选D。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Learning Chinese calligraphy was listed as one of the must-do things when I ___56___ (come) to China. Now, I’m in the course of learning this unique art, ___57___ is considered very valuable in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only ___58___ ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions. As a person who paints, draws, and loves all ___59___ (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. But I was ___60___ (total) wrong. I have no idea about the different ___61___ (type) of calligraphy and the meaning hidden behind each one. Also, I have to hold the brush in a very special way. I need to be very ___62___ (care) when changing the angle or direction of the brush, especially if I press too hard ___63___ the paper. After ___64___ (take) the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts ___65___ (master) this art form. Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition. 【答案】56. came 57. which 58. an 59. creative 60. totally 61. types 62. careful 63. on 64. taking 65. to master 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位热爱艺术的外国人学习中国书法的经历。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：当我来到中国时，学习中国书法被列为必须做的事情之一。根据was listed和句意可知，when引导的时间状语从句描述过去的动作和状态，故从句时态用一般过去时，谓语用过去式came。故填came。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：现在，我正在学习这门独特的艺术，它在中国，甚至在今天的东亚都被认为是非常宝贵的。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是art，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它不仅是人类语言的一种古老的艺术形式，而且也反映了中国的传统。名词form意为“形式”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一种艺术形式”，所以应用不定冠词，ancient以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：作为一个喜欢画画的人，热爱一切有创意的东西，一开始，我以为我的书法会很好。本空修饰名词things，需要用create的形容词creative“创造性的”，作前置定语。故填creative。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：我完全错了。本空修饰形容词wrong，所以用total的副词totally“完全地”，作状语。故填totally。 【61题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：我不知道不同类型的书法和每一个背后隐藏的意义。根据空前的different可知，本空用可数名词type“类型”的复数形式types，作about的宾语。故填types。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当我改变笔刷的角度或方向时，我需要非常小心，尤其是当我用力过猛时。本空应用形容词careful“小心的”，作表语。故填careful。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意同上。本空表示“在……上”，应用介词on。故填on。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：上完这节课，我现在明白了书法的难度，也明白了掌握这门艺术需要付出努力。介词after后用动词take的动名词taking，作宾语。故填taking。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：上完这节课，我现在明白了书法的难度，也明白了掌握这门艺术需要付出努力。空前的it作形式主语，本空用master“掌握”的不定式，作真正的主语。故填to master。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件： 1.未及时回信的原因； 2.你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等） 注意：1. 词数：80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, How is everything going? I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time. You know, I’ve been preparing for the final exams these days, so I forgot to write back. In your letter, you asked me for my plans on summer vacation. Now, I am writing to tell you some specific details. Overall, three things will make my summer vacation meaningful. To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but also it will broaden my horizons. In addition, it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation, in order to enjoy appealing scenery and make more friends. What is more, doing voluntary work, I think, will make a great contribution to the society, which is able to enrich my life. I sincerely apologize again for my mistake. By the way, what’s your plan to spend your summer vacation? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达，要求考生以李华的名义，你的美国朋友Tom写一封回信，解释未及时回信的原因以及你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等）。 【详解】由于要求解释未及时回信的原因以及你假期的打算，故全文主要使用一般过去时和一般将来时，并以一、二人称为主。 第1步：审题。本文是一封书信，要注意书信的格式和惯用表达，同时注意使用一般过去时和一般将来时，并以一、二人称为主。 第2步：组织要点。1.未及时回信的原因；2.你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等）。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句（prepare for为...做准备；specific details具体的细节。do a part-time job做兼职； broaden my horizons拓宽我的视野；make a great contribution 做出巨大贡献。），注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，可尝试使用一些复合句以提升文章总体水平。书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】本篇范文内容完整，简单易读，表达地道，展现出良好的语言素质。 范文涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点，没有中国式英语。文章结构清晰，富有条理。考生运用了多样式的高级的句型结构，让整篇文章富有变化，并不死板。如定语从句…which is able to enrich my life.文章中多次使用动名词做主语，如doing voluntary work, I think, will make a great contribution to the society等；第二段doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but also it will broaden my horizons.一句既包含了动名词做主语，还有because引导的原因状语从句，以及not only引出的部分倒装，堪称本文的点睛之句，体现出作者的较高的语言驾驭能力。在第二部分中作者还使用了较多的连接成分，如To start with、In addition、What is more,等。 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heart of a busy city full of towering buildings, there was a small, lovely bookstore filled with lots of books from the past and present. This special place was taken care of by Eli, a young man who got it from his late parents. But as ebooks and online articles became more popular, Eli faced a tough choice: keep his family’s bookstore going or change with the times. Life in the city moved fast, and many other shops had to close down. This left Eli’s bookstore as one of the few friendly spots left in a city that was always changing. When fewer people came to the bookstore, Eli began to worry about whether he had made the right choice. It felt like a big storm was coming, and he wasn’t sure what to do. Then, Maya came into Eli’s life. She was a teacher who loved books a lot. She didn’t think the bookstore was old-fashioned. Instead, she saw it as a special place full of stories and history. Maya’s support made Eli feel hopeful again. She showed him that the bookstore was important not because it made money, but because it made people happy and brought them together. Eli felt inspired by Maya and decided to do something new with the bookstore. He started having story nights every week, where people could come and tell their own stories about adventure, bravery, and love. Slowly, the bookstore became more than just a place to find books. It turned into a busy spot where people could meet and share stories, making them love reading and each other even more. But just when things were going well, Eli and Maya found out that a big company wanted to build a shopping mall in the place where the bookstore was. This news was a big shock. The growing community and all their hard work seemed at risk. The bookstore wasn’t just a shop; it was a symbol of hope, strength, and the power of togetherness. Losing it would be a big loss, not just for them but for everyone who found peace. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So, Eli and Maya decided to fight to keep the bookstore. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This project led to a big success. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】So, Eli and Maya decided to fight to keep the bookstore. They organized a petition and gathered signatures from the community, showing the company and the local government how much the bookstore meant to everyone. They also held events at the bookstore, inviting local artists and musicians to perform and draw attention to their cause. Their efforts paid off, and the big company eventually backed down. The shopping mall project was canceled, and the bookstore was saved. This project led to a big success. The bookstore became even more popular, with more people coming to visit and participate in the story nights. The sense of community and togetherness grew stronger, as people realized the importance of supporting local businesses and preserving the unique charm of their neighborhood. Eli and Maya's bookstore continued to thrive, not just as a place to buy books, but as a symbol of resilience, hope, and the power of coming together to make a difference. They had proven that with passion and determination, anything is possible, and that sometimes, the smallest of places can have the biggest impact on people's lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公伊莱和玛雅是一对志同道合的阅读爱好者，他们决定在书店做点新事情，开始每周举办故事之夜。但就在一切进展顺利的时候，伊莱和玛雅发现一家大公司想在书店所在的地方建一个购物中心，这对于书店和他们来说是一个巨大的损失，于是后来伊莱和玛雅决定为保留书店而战的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“所以，伊莱和玛雅决定为保留书店而战。”可知，第一段可描写伊莱和玛雅为保留书店具体做出的努力过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“这个项目取得了巨大的成功”可知，第二段可描写书店变得更受欢迎以及伊莱和玛雅的书店继续蓬勃发展。 2.续写线索：为保留书店而战——组织了一份请愿书——努力得到了回报——商场项目被取消了——伊莱和玛雅的项目取得成功——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①妥协，让步：backed down/ made concessions ②取消：canceled / called off ③参加：participate in /take part in 情绪类 ①坚韧：resilience / tenacity ②激情，热情：passion / enthusiasm 【点睛】[高分句型1] They organized a petition and gathered signatures from the community, showing the company and the local government how much the bookstore meant to everyone.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语。） [高分句型2] They had proven that with passion and determination, anything is possible, and that sometimes, the smallest of places can have the biggest impact on people's lives.（运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$高二上学期期末统一考试英语听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。So are you looking to buy the house to live in? Or are you planning to rent IT out? Actually, i'm buying IT for my parents. I believe they want to use that as a summer home. I'm doing a daily chAllenge where I take a photo every day and posted on my social media. That's cool. I'm doing something similar where I run a third distance each day. I was going to go for a ride, but it's getting pretty dark. I would wait until tomorrow if I were you, your lights aren't working, so I would be dangerous to go out now. Remember, we have area's dance show this evening. IT starts at seven P, M, so don't be late. I totally forgot. I have a meeting that runs until six thirty P. M. I'll try leave. Josie, is that article nearly finished? IT needs to be handed in IT for P. M. Well, that still gives me three hours. Don't worry, it'll be done before then. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。My daughter wants us to get a pet rabid. We used to have one. When I was six. we had a couple of cats. Is that her first pet? Yes, she's only five. Maybe i'd get her a fish. Then they are easier to look after, and you can learn how to look after pets properly. That's a great idea. I'll take you to the pet store at the weekend. Not a problem. My daughter wants us to get a pet rabbit. We used to have one. When I was six. we had a couple of cats. Is that her first pet? Yes, she's only five. Maybe i'd get her a fish. Then they are easier to look after, and you can learn how to look after pets properly. That's a great idea. I'll take you to the pett store at the weekend. Not a problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Is this where I sign up for language classes? Yes, what language are you looking to learn? spanish? I guess you are fluent in english. Yes, I was born in england, but raised in france, which is why I have this accent. Would you be interested in helping someone learn english? maybe. What would IT involve just . meeting up and talking with them for an hour or two every week? Does that have to be in person? ideally? But you can also do over the phone or video call. I can do video calls. excEllent. I'll add your name to the list. Is this where I sign up for language classes? Yes, what language are you looking to learn? spanish? I guess you are fluent in english. Yes, I was born in england, but raised in france, which is why I have this accent. Would you be interested in helping someone learn english? maybe. What would IT involve just . meeting up and talking with them for an hour or two every week? Does that have to be in person? ideally? But you can also do over the phone or video call. I can do video calls. excEllent. I'll add your name to the list. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm looking for some running trainers. Where should I go? I always get my trainers online. You can also have a try. I know, but because they are for running, I want to try them on and make sure they are comfortable. There is a sports shop in the shopping mall. They have a huge range. I tried there. They didn't have any. I like . in that case, you should probably go to a specialist store. There's one in the west end, knew the university. I'll need to get the train there. Then if you can . wait until tomorrow, i'll be driving to the university bookshop to buy some texts box. Yeah, that would be great. I can buy your coffee as thanks. Yes, let's do that. Make an afternoon of IT. I'm looking for some running trainers. Where should I go? I always get my trainers online. You can also have a try. I know, but because they are for running, I want to try them on and make sure they are comfortable. There is a sports shop in a shopping mall. They have a huge range. I tried there. They didn't have any idea. In that case, you should probably go to a specialist store. There's one in the west end near the university. I'll need to get the train there. Then if you can . wait until tomorrow, i'll be driving to the university bookshop to buy some textbooks. Yeah, that would be great. I can buy your coffee as thanks. Yes, let's do that. Make an afternoon of IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I was holiday in amErica last month, but we flew in and out of canada because IT was a lot cheaper. How did you get to america? We were going to hire a car, but we were on a budget, so we got a bus instead. Did you notice any big differences between the two countries? Yes, the americans we met were welcoming, but also a bit unfriendly. Canadians are very polite and apologize a lot. What else was different? Well, we make sure we had health insurance because in amErica you pay for IT, but in canada, health care is free. just like here in britain. Then, yes, one thing they both like is big breakfast, just like here as well. We ate a lot of food on our holiday. What sports do they like? Well, the canadians love ice hockey and skating. Americans like a lot of different sports, like football and basketball. Would you go back? Yes, I do the same holiday again if I could. I was holiday in amErica last month, but we flew in and out of canada because IT was a lot cheaper. How did you get to america? We were going to hire a car, but we were on a budget, so we got a bus instead. Did you notice any big differences between the two countries? Yes, the americans we met were welcoming, but also a bit unfriendly. Canadians are very polite and apologize. A hot, what else was different? Well, we make sure we had health insurance because in amErica you pay for IT, but in canada, health care is free. just like here in britain. Then, yes, one thing they both like is big breakfast, just like here as well. We ate a lot of food on our holiday. What sports do they like? Well, the canadians love ice hockey and skating. Americans like a lot of different sports, like football and basketball. Would you go back? Yes, I do the same holiday again if I could. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. Vancouver rights is your favorite weather? Man walked with this months forecast, then one a month is going to be what would a vancouver winter be without your genes and shoes getting wet? That's right, folks. It's going to be extremely went over the next few days, so please dress appropriately, keep dry and try to avoid catching a cold. If you have an umbrella, don't leave home without IT. If you don't, don't one, you should probably buy one fast. But don't worry, i've got some good news as well. Winds from the north will die down over the next month. That's right. There will thankfully not be a cold wind alongside all that rain. Looking at the long term forecast to the following month, we can expect some sunshine and warm winds bringing the temperature up to twenty five degrees, but not just yet. We live in canada, after all, not miami beach tonight. Expect temperatures to fall from the average of fifteen degrees, down by about ten degrees. Remember what I always say when the temperature gets down to five? Pack a jacket and stay alive. Thanks for watching. Next is jane with the local news update, and then stay tuned for Jimmy the gym with sports. Good morning. Vancouver rights is your favorite weather? Man walked with this months forecast, then one a month is going to be what would a vancouver winter be without your genes and shoes getting wet? That's right, folks. It's going to be extremely went over the next few days, so please dress appropriately, keep dry and try to avoid catching a cold. If you have an umbrella, don't leave home without IT. If you don't, don't one, you should probably buy one fast. But don't worry, i've got some good news as well. Winds from the north will die down over the next month. That's right. There will thankfully not be a cold wind alongside all that rain. Looking at the long term forecast to the following month, we can expect some sunshine and warm winds bringing the temperature up to twenty five degrees, but not just yet. We live in canada, after all, not miami beach tonight. Expect temperatures to fall from the average of fifteen degrees, down by about ten degrees. Remember what I always say when the temperature gets down to five? Pack a jacket and stay alive. Thanks for watching. Next is jenne with the local news update, and then stay tuned for Jimmy the gym with sports. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 区/县：__________ 学校：_____________________ 班级：_________________ 2025年春季学期三地高2026届期末统测 （暨前锋区普/职高七月月评） 外语（英语）试题 注意事项 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 5. 考试结束后, 将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸全部交回。 请考生注意：所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 ⁂预祝你们考试成功⁂ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Renting a house. B. Buying a house. C. Selling a summer home. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing each day? A. Taking a photo. B. Going for a run. C. Writing for social media. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Check his lights. B. Wait until it is dark. C. Go for a ride the next day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Dance teacher and student. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What type of animal did the woman have as a child? A. Cat. B. Fish. C. Rabbit. 7. How does the man find the woman’s idea? A. Complex. B. Perfect. C. Surprising. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a gym. B. In a lecture hall. C. In a learning center. 9. What language does the man want to learn? A. Spanish. B. French. C. English. 10. How will the man help others learn? A. In person. B. Over video calls. C. Over telephone calls. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the woman probably? A. A salesperson. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s friend. 12. Where is the man going to buy his shoes? A. In online shops. B. At a specialist store. C. At the shopping mall. 13. How will the man go for his shoes? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By train. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man think about Canadians? A. Polite. B. Funny. C. Unfriendly. 15. Which sport is popular in America according to the man? A. Skating. B. Basketball. C. Ice hockey. 16. What do they mainly talk about in the conversation? A. Health policies. B Transport in a holiday. C. Comparison between America and Canada. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the speaker’s suggestion over the next few days? A. Buy some warm shoes. B. Prepare medicine for cold. C. Take an umbrella. 18. What will the weather probably be during the coming month? A. Rainy conditions. B. Little sunshine. C. Too many cold winds. 19. How high may the temperature be tonight? A. About 25 degrees. B. About 15 degrees. C. About 5 degrees. 20. Who will most likely make a report next? A. Another weatherman. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Podcasts for a Peaceful Sleep In modern society, insomnia (失眠) has become a common issue. But did you know that bedtime stories can be a great help for grown-ups, too? Here are four amazing podcasts to help you relax and fall asleep easily. Get Sleepy Hosted by Tom Jones with a comforting British accent, this podcast offers meditative sleep stories. You can wander around a Bavarian castle or attend a 1920s London tea party. Each episode’s description includes detailed sound and atmosphere notes. Sleep With Stories Host Drew Ackerman uses slow-paced, surreal stories to guide listeners into a relaxed “hypnagogia” (a state between wakefulness and sleep). The content ranges from TV show summaries to fantasy tales, making it ideal for easing a busy mind. Nothing Much Happens Yoga and meditation teacher Kathryn Nicolai hosts this podcast, creating a cozy atmosphere. Each episode begins with a breathing exercise, followed by a warm, uneventful bedtime story read twice — once at a normal pace, then slower. Stories change with the seasons. Goodnight, World! A cooperation between Headspace (a mindfulness app) and Sesame Street, this podcast is designed for kids but helps adults relax too. Each 20-minute episode features beloved characters on adventures, with related mindfulness exercises in the Headspace app. 21. What is special about Get Sleepy? A. It offers live music. B. It features British accent. C. It focuses on adventures. D. It tells fictional stories. 22. Which podcast is best for yoga students? A. Get Sleepy. B. Sleep With Stories. C. Nothing Much Happens. D. Goodnight, World! 23. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce. B. To persuade. C. To advertise. D. To entertain. B Callie Clemens was close to falling asleep when an emergency message on the Facebook page she runs caught her eye. A tiny black dog had been seen crossing a road. Whimpers (呜咽声) had been heard from inside a nearby storm drain (下水道), so there was likely another dog — maybe more than one — caught there. Clemens got out of bed and drove to the scene. Once there, she took a flashlight, pulled a metal grate (格栅) off the drain and climbed down. After lowering herself down the drain, Clemens went through about 10 feet of a narrow tunnel (管道) before reaching an area where she could search. She pointed her flashlight at the dark place and saw two sets of eyes. Then the dogs ran off. Around midnight, volunteers arrived and joined Clemens. They worked until 3 a.m. trying to track the dogs. Although they were not able to find the two dogs that Clemens had seen, they did find a female black dog outside. There were at least two more caught below. Clemens was not about to give up. She went home for a few hours of sleep and then back to the scene, joined by several volunteers. They finally found a tiny white dog. That left one dog underground. Clemens climbed down the storm drain several more times. But the fact that she found an exit hole and had stopped hearing the dog’s whimpers made her confident that it had found its way out. This was not Clemens’s first time to get into a storm drain. Clemens is known in the Houston area for her rescue (营救) efforts. Over the past nine years, she’s saved at least 100 animals. Clemens’s act doesn’t surprise Tena Lundquist Faust, who runs another Houston animal rescue nonprofit. “Once she becomes focused on a rescue situation, she is unstoppable,” says Faust. “She is really a rock star.” 24. How did people know there was likely another dog caught in the storm drain? A. Its voice was heard by someone. B. It was seen crossing a road nearby. C. Clemens saw its eyes in the tunnel. D. Volunteers saw it in the storm drain. 25. What did Clemens do after seeing the emergency message? A. She called for volunteers. B. She drove to the scene. C. She posted a response online. D. She went back to sleep. 26. Which of the following can best describe Clemens? A. Wise. B. Confident. C. Graceful. D. Caring. 27. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe a rescue practice. B. To introduce animal behavior, C. To complain about poor drainage systems. D To stress the teamwork in rescue. C Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a company of art business in a larger city. During the next seven years, Van Gogh bought and sold paintings in the Netherlands, Britain and France. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his dream. He soon discovered that his dream was to become an artist himself. He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That was when Van Gogh developed a style for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time. Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. He used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. This quality makes people want to reach out and touch the painting. Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while the stars glow with unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils. Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. Yet Van Gogh today is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world. 28. How did Van Gogh learn to paint? A. By reading books about art. B. By observing the world around him. C. By studying the works of great artists. D. By equipping himself with basic skills. 29. Why does the author mention The Starry Night? A. To praise Van Gogh’s ability. B. To show Van Gogh’s style of painting. C. To present Van Gogh’s respect for nature. D. To express Van Gogh’s feelings about his art. 30. What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh’s paintings? A. Images B. Light. C. Themes. D. Brushwork. 31. What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph mean? A. Copy. B. Teach. C. Change. D. Create. D Even if you don’t worry that artificial intelligence (AI) will destroy the human race, you might concern that its fearsome appetite for electricity will destroy the environment. Asking ChatGPT a question means using ten times more energy than an old-fashioned search inquiry. Google’s greenhouse-gas emissions (排放) rose by nearly half between 2019 and 2023, as the AI boom took off; Microsoft’s have been up by almost 30% since 2020. With huge investments in new data centres planned, more rises seem to happen. But the spread of such pessimistic sentiments (悲观情绪) is inappropriate. In absolute terms, AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume. Better still, AI can help remove carbon from the industries that have proved hardest to clean up. Consider AI’s appetite for energy first. The International Energy Agency (IEA) thinks that electricity consumption by data centres could as much as triple (三倍) in the next five years. Even if energy usage soars, though, the base is still low. Data centres today account for about 1.5% of the world’s electricity consumption — and the vast majority of that is due to streaming, social media and online shopping, not AI. Moreover, some of AI’s electricity use will help with greening the economy. As we explain in this week’s Science & Technology section, AI excels at identifying complex patterns, processing giant data sets and upgrading systems, all of which can help reduce emissions. AI is already helping improve the efficiency of electrical networks, cut fuel use in shipping and spot otherwise invisible leaks of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas. The task for policymakers and industry bosses is to maximize such benefits while minimizing the climate impacts. The most elegant solution would be for governments to impose a proper price on carbon and leave the market to do its work. 32. What is the author’s main argument regarding AI’s energy consumption? A. Governments must immediately stop AI development. B. AI will cause environmental disaster to the human race. C. Current concerns about AI’s energy impact are overstated. D. Streaming services and social media pose greater threats than AI. 33. What does the underlined word “soars” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Increase s quickly. B. Looks normal. C. Falls sharply. D. Comes easily. 34. How does AI help to reduce emissions? A. By shutting down high- pollution factories. B. By developing new carbon capture technologies. C. By completely replacing traditional energy sources. D. By conducting AI-powered data and system operations. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Data Centre: Powering the Future B. Google and Microsoft’s Carbon Crisis C. AI: Energy Consumer or Climate Rescuer D. AI: Environmental Threat or Economic Booster 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Meliorism (向善主义) is rooted in the idea that human effort can make a meaningful difference, improving the world through intentional acts of love, creativity and compassion(同情). It stands as a light of hope and purpose. The word “meliorism” comes from the Latin word “melior”, which means “better”. Pessimism (悲观主义) sees the world as beyond help. ____36____. To integrate this mindset(观念) of actionable kindness into your life, you can start with small, manageable actions including the following: Acts of kindness Meliorism emphasizes that even the smallest actions can lead to great changes. They involve simple gestures like smiling at a stranger or helping a neighbor. ____37____. These acts can increase positive emotions and reduce stress by promoting the release of hormones (荷尔蒙), which increases feelings of wellbeing. ____38____ Use your skills and passions to contribute to something bigger. This could involve creating art that inspires, writing to advocate for change, or developing community projects. Engaging in creative activities not only contributes to societal improvement but also strengthens your own sense of purpose and satisfaction. Compassion and understanding Engaging in conversations that promote understanding is important. ____39____. Doing it in ways that build bridges rather than walls can create a more compassionate society. Acts of kindness and understanding are essential in building strong, supportive communities and developing positive relationships. By adopting a viewpoint based on meliorism, you can hold the belief that your efforts, no matter how small, are valuable and capable of creating positive change. ____40____. A. Creative projects B. Power of positive change C. Listen to others’ stories and share your own D. By contrast, meliorism advocates for active engagement E. They can also be practice like volunteering for a local cause F. Meliorism should provide a framework for finding purpose and hope G. This mindset not only improves the world around you but can also enrich your own life 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During a recent long international trip my youngest daughter got airsick again. We were ___41___ our choices after landing in San Francisco for an overnight layover (中途停留). When we stood in the middle of the terminal (航站楼), not only ___42___ how to get to our hotel, but also debating whether or not we should just turn around and go home, a pilot ___43___ us. He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old daughter was the passenger who had gotten ___44___ on the flight. I nodded, half afraid someone was going to tell us we weren’t ___45___ to fly with her. ___46___, he bent down to her level, opened up his bag and took out a pair of wings. While he was ___47___ the wings to her, the pilot kindly asked my young daughter how she was feeling. Like most kids, sometimes she is ___48___ about talking to strangers, but not this time. They spoke for 60 seconds, but in those 60 seconds, she went from feeling bad and ___49___ to walk around the airport to smiling ____50____ and jogging to the airport hotel. As he walked away, she smiled and said, “He ____51____ about me.” My daughter is still young, but she is old enough to feel special when a pilot wants to check in on her. In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He ____52____ our day by taking two minutes out of his time. It’s often the horror stories that make the headlines, but small, ____53____ moments are still happening all around us. I’m ____54____ to all in the travel industry—and beyond—that take those few minutes to make a ____55____ to the world. 41. A. doubting B. making C. exercising D. changing 42. A. pointing out B. quarrelling about C. figuring out D. worrying about 43. A. approached B. examined C. appreciated D. ignored 44. A. hungry B. embarrassed C. sick D. thirsty 45. A. advised B. allowed C. persuaded D. inspired 46. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 47. A. describing B. delivering C. mentioning D. recommending 48. A. concerned B. confused C. nervous D. curious 49. A. refusing B. deciding C. promising D. pretending 50. A. unwillingly B. slightly C. regretfully D. cheerfully 51. A. inquired B. complained C. thought D. cared 52. A. wasted B. saved C. ruined D. affected 53. A. mind-blowing B. eye-opening C. heart-warming D. soul-searching 54. A. attracted B. grateful C. opposed D. respectful 55. A. wonder B. fortune C. commitment D. difference 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Learning Chinese calligraphy was listed as one of the must-do things when I ___56___ (come) to China. Now, I’m in the course of learning this unique art, ___57___ is considered very valuable in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only ___58___ ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions. As a person who paints, draws, and loves all ___59___ (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. But I was ___60___ (total) wrong. I have no idea about the different ___61___ (type) of calligraphy and the meaning hidden behind each one. Also, I have to hold the brush in a very special way. I need to be very ___62___ (care) when changing the angle or direction of the brush, especially if I press too hard ___63___ the paper. After ___64___ (take) the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts ___65___ (master) this art form. Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件： 1.未及时回信的原因； 2.你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等） 注意：1. 词数：80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heart of a busy city full of towering buildings, there was a small, lovely bookstore filled with lots of books from the past and present. This special place was taken care of by Eli, a young man who got it from his late parents. But as ebooks and online articles became more popular, Eli faced a tough choice: keep his family’s bookstore going or change with the times. Life in the city moved fast, and many other shops had to close down. This left Eli’s bookstore as one of the few friendly spots left in a city that was always changing. When fewer people came to the bookstore, Eli began to worry about whether he had made the right choice. It felt like a big storm was coming, and he wasn’t sure what to do. Then, Maya came into Eli’s life. She was a teacher who loved books a lot. She didn’t think the bookstore was old-fashioned. Instead, she saw it as a special place full of stories and history. Maya’s support made Eli feel hopeful again. She showed him that the bookstore was important not because it made money, but because it made people happy and brought them together. Eli felt inspired by Maya and decided to do something new with the bookstore. He started having story nights every week, where people could come and tell their own stories about adventure, bravery, and love. Slowly, the bookstore became more than just a place to find books. It turned into a busy spot where people could meet and share stories, making them love reading and each other even more. But just when things were going well, Eli and Maya found out that a big company wanted to build a shopping mall in the place where the bookstore was. This news was a big shock. The growing community and all their hard work seemed at risk. The bookstore wasn’t just a shop; it was a symbol of hope, strength, and the power of togetherness. Losing it would be a big loss, not just for them but for everyone who found peace. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So, Eli and Maya decided to fight to keep the bookstore. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This project led to a big success. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$