精品解析：湖南省永州市蓝山县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025年上期期末学业质量监测七年级英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Lily do on Saturday? A. Go to a party. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Do homework. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the girl get? A. A new bike. B. A new book. C. A new bag. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would the girl like to do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Swim. C. Run. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the girl go to bed on weekdays? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6 What is Gina doing now? A. Reading a storybook. B. Watching TV. C. Doing homework. 7. Where do they want to go this weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8. Where did Lucy go last weekend? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 9. What did Lucy do at the beach? A. She swam and played football. B. She played basketball and swam. C. She swam and played beach volleyball. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10. Where is Tina going for the summer vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 11. How will Tina get there? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 12. How’s the weather in Lisa’s city today? A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 13. What is Lisa going to do today? A. Make a snowman. B. Go hiking. C. Read a book. 14. Which season does Tom like best? A Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15. What does John finally want to play? A. Volleyball. B. Badminton. C. Tennis. 16. Where does Alice invite John to practice? A. At her sports center. B. At a tennis club. C. At a volleyball court. 17. What does John think of badminton? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段材料，回答以下小题。 18. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 19. What do Tom’s grandparents like doing? A. Cooking. B. Planting flowers. C. Playing sports. 20. What does Tom’s family usually do on weekends? A. Go to the park. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Sunny Sports Club Are you interested in sports? Do you want to keep fit? Come and join our Sunny Sports Club It’s a great place to have fun and do exercise. Time: From 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Friday. Place: On the school playground. Activities: ◆Play different ball games like basketball, football and volleyball. ◆Do running, jumping and other sports exercises. ◆Learn sports skills from our professional coaches. ◆Make friends with other sports lovers. Whether you are good at sports or just starting, everyone is welcome. Let’s get active and make our bodies stronger 888-6666. 21. When can students go to the Sunny Sports Club? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Friday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Friday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Thursday. 22. What can students do in the club? A. Play computer games. B. Learn painting skills. C. Learn sports skills. 23. Where can students do exercises? A. In the school dining hall. B. In the school library. C. On the school playground. B Australia is a large country with a lot of interesting places and different seasons. Let’s learn about its seasons. Spring — September to November In spring, the weather starts to get warmer. Flowers begin to come out everywhere. The days are getting longer. It’s a good time for people to go on picnics and enjoy the beautiful natural scenery. You can see colorful wildflowers in the fields and parks. Summer — December to February Summer in Australia is hot. The temperature often goes up to over 30℃. The beaches become the most popular places. People love to go swimming, surfing and sunbathing. But it’s also important to take sun protection measures to avoid getting sunburned. Autumn — March to May Autumn is a lovely season. The leaves on the trees change colors, just like in many other countries. It’s a great time for hiking and taking photos. The weather is usually mild, neither too hot nor too cold. Winter — June to August Winter in Australia is not as cold as in some other countries. However, in the southern parts, it can still be chilly. Some people like to go skiing in the mountains. In the cities, people wear warm clothes and enjoy indoor activities. 24. What’s the weather like in spring in Australia? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. 25. What do people usually do in summer in Australia? A. Go skiing. B. Go hiking. C. Go swimming. 26. Which season is good for hiking and taking photos? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 27. What can we know about Australia from the passage? A. It’s always very cold in winter in Australia. B. People can’t see flowers in spring in Australia. C. The beaches are popular in summer in Australia. C Many students love reading books in their free time. Reading can open up a new world to us. It helps us learn more about different people, places and things. Some students like reading storybooks because they are full of interesting stories. These stories can make them laugh or feel excited. Others enjoy reading science books. They can learn a lot of scientific knowledge from these books, which is very useful for their studies. There are also students who like reading poetry. Poems (诗) can express feelings in a beautiful way. Reading poems can improve our language sense (感觉). No matter what kind of books we read, we can get something from them. We can improve our reading skills, increase our vocabulary and develop our imagination. So, let’s read more books and make reading a part of our life. 28. Why do some students like reading storybooks? A. Because they can learn scientific knowledge. B. Because they are full of interesting stories. C Because they can improve language sense. 29. What can we get from reading science books? A. Scientific knowledge. B. More friends. C. Beautiful feelings. 30. What does reading poems help us do? A. Improve reading skills. B. Increase vocabulary. C. Improve language sense. 31. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Kinds of Books. B. The Importance (重要性) of Reading. C. How to Read Books. 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have Fun During Summer Vacation Summer vacation is coming! Instead of spending much money, there are lots of free and enjoyable things you can do. Go swimming at the community (社区) pool You can go to the community pool. Many pools are free for kids. Swimming is not only a great way to cool off in summer but also good exercise. ____32____ Have fun in the park ____33____ You can ride a bike along the roads, fly a kite on the grass, or just lie under a tree and read a story book. Enjoying the fresh air and sunshine is free and relaxing. Visit the library for stories and books There are often free story-telling activities in the city library during summer. ____34____ or share your own stories with other kids. You can also borrow your favorite books to read at home. Have a happy family game time Have a family game night Play card games like Go Fish or UNO, or board games such as Checkers. ____35____ A. It’s a great way to have fun together. B. You can play water games with friends. C. Eat special food at restaurants. D. The park is a wonderful place. E. Listen to interesting stories 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily is ten years old. Last Saturday, she wanted to help her dad wash his car. She took out a ____36____ and some water. But when she was washing the car, she ____37____ to turn off the water tap (水龙头). Suddenly, water ____38____ everywhere. When her dad came out, Lily was very ____39____, thinking he would be angry. However, her dad didn’t ____40____ at her. “It’s okay, Lily. Everyone makes mistakes,” he said. “Let’s clean up the water together first.” They used a mop (拖把) to clean the wet ____41____. After that, her dad taught her ____42____ to use the water tap correctly. He showed her how to turn it ____43____ correctly. Lily listened and tried it herself. Finally, Lily learned a useful ____44____. Her dad said, “Don’t be afraid of small accidents. They can help you learn to be more ____45____.” Lily felt happy because she knew her dad always supported her. 36. A. brush B. book C. pen 37. A. hoped B. remembered C. forgot 38. A. flew B. ran C. rode 39 A. excited B. afraid C. happy 40. A. smile B. look C. shout 41. A. floor B. wall C. table 42. A. what B. how C. when 43. A. off B. on C. up 44. A. story B. lesson C. game 45. A. kind B. careful C. friendly 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is Sunday today. My friends and I get up early and get dressed quickly. We are going to the park. We have breakfast fast so that we can leave for the park early. When we get to ____46____ park, there are quite a few people. My friend Lily likes rabbits ____47____ (good), so we head to the small animal area first. Look! Some rabbits are ____48____ (eat) carrots. Lily says, “They are so lovely” ____49____ I think they are a little shy. Next, we see the monkeys. My little brother is ____50____ (real) excited. Monkeys are his favorite animals. He wants to play with them, but my elder sister stops him, “Don’t do that. We can’t ____51____ (get) too close to them. It’s one of the ____52____ (rule) in the park.” Then we visit many other animals. After we get back home from the park, my parents tell us, “Animals are our friends. We should be ____53____ (friend) to them. Many animals are ____54____ danger now. We can do something ____55____ (save) them.” It’s been a great day and I’ve learned a lot. 第四部分 综合技能（共三节，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文的内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 I have a pet cat named Mimi. She is very cute. She has white fur (毛发) and big blue eyes. Mimi is very lazy. She likes to sleep a lot. During the day, she often finds a warm place, like the sofa or the window-sill (窗台), and takes a long sleep. But when it’s time to eat, she becomes very active (积极的). She runs to her food bowl quickly and meows (猫叫) loudly. I like playing with Mimi. We often play with a small ball. I throw the ball and she runs after it. She is very good at catching the ball. Sometimes, she hides behind the curtains (窗帘) and jumps out to surprise me when I look for her. Mimi is not only cute but also very smart. She knows when I’m happy or sad. When I’m sad, she will come and sit beside me, rubbing her head against my leg. 56. What color are Mimi’s eyes? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. When does Mimi become very active? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What do the writer and Mimi often play with? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What animal do you like? Why? (根据自己情况答题) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 暑假来临，笔友Jack来信询问Peter的近况。假如你是Peter，请你给Jack回一封信，告诉Jack你和家人现在在忙的事情。 要点：1.弟弟正在打电脑游戏(play computer games)； 2.妈妈正在打扫房间； 3.爸爸正在洗车； 4.爷爷正在看报纸(read a newspaper)； 5.你正在写信(write a letter)； 6.天气：晴朗。 注意：(1)文中不得出现人名或校名等真实信息； (2)包含所有内容； (3)词数在60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I am glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$蓝山县2025年上期期末质量检测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分两节听力材料朗读两遍，做题时先将答案化写在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至20小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面。5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. lily, can you come to my birthday party on saturday? Sorry, I have to visit my grandparents on saturday. One. lily, can you come to my birthday party on saturday? Sorry, I have to visit my grandparents on saturday. Two. why are you so happy today? Because my father bought me a new bike. Two. why are you so happy today? Because my father bought me a new bike. Three. would you like to play basketball after school? No, i'd like to swim. It's more fun. Three. would you like to play basketball after school? No, i'd like to swim. It's more fun. For what time do . you usually go to . bed at nine thirty P, M, but on weekends I can stay up until ten o'clock. P, M. For what time do . you usually go to . bed at nine thirty P, M, but on weekends I can stay up until ten o'clock. P, M. Five. how do you usually go to school? Tom. I usually take the bus is cheap. Five. how do you usually go to school? Tom. I usually take the bus is cheap. 第二节听下面6段对话. 和独白。每段对话和独白后各有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Hi, gina, what are you doing now? I'm reading a story book. It's very interesting. Do you want to go to the zoo with me this weekend? sure. I like animals. Hi, gina, what are you doing now? I'm reading a story book. It's very interesting. Do you want to go to the zoo with me this weekend? sure. I like animals. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。Hello, Lucy, how was your weekend? IT was great. I went to the beach with my family. Sounds fun. What did you do there? We swim and played beach volleyball. Hello, Lucy, how was your weekend? IT was great. I went to the beach with my family. Sounds fun. What did you do there? We swim and played beach volleyball. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Tina, do you have any plans for the summer vacation? Yes, i'm going to visit my uncle in shanghai. IT sounds great. How will you get . there by train? It's faster than the bus. Tina, do you have any plans for the summer vacation? Yes, i'm going to visit my angle shanghai. That sounds great. How will you . get there by train? It's faster than the bus. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Hi lisa, the weather report says its cloudy today and shanghai, how's the weather in your city? Is snowy here, tom, and i'm going to make a snowman with my brother later. Do you like winter? Not really. My favorite season is autumn because the leaves turn golden and it's perfect for hiking. That sounds lovely. What are you doing now? I'm reading a book about traveling. Hi lisa, the weather report says its cloudy today and shanghai, how's the weather in your city? Is snowy here, tom, and i'm going to make a snowman with my brother later. Do you like winter? Not really. My favorite season is autumn because the leaves turn golden and it's perfect for hiking. That sounds lovely. What are you doing now? I'm reading a book about traveling. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Do you still play in? Is john? Yes, but I want to try something new. I thought about volleyball, but it's too boring, so I chose badminton instead. My sports center has a badminton team. Would you like to join us for practice this weekend? But I heard badminton is hard to learn. You need really fast reactions, right? Yes, but it's fine once you try IT. Do you still play in? Is john? Yes, but I want to try something new. I thought about volleyball, but it's too boring, so I chose badminton instead. My sports center has a badminton team. Would you like to join us for practice this weekend? But I heard badminton is hard to learn. You need really fast reactions, right? Yes, but it's fun once you try IT. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Hello everyone, my name is tom. I have a big family. There are eight people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my two brothers, my sister and me. We live in a big house with a garden. My grandparents like planting flowers, and my parents often cook delicious food for us. On weekends, we usually go to the park. I love my family very much. Hello everyone, my name is tom. I have a big family. There are eight people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my two brothers, my sister and me. We live in a big house with a garden. My grandparents like planting flowers, and my parents often cook delicious food for us. On weekends, we usually go to the park. I love my family very much. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。 2025年上期期末学业质量监测七年级英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Lily do on Saturday? A. Go to a party. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Do homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, can you come to my birthday party on Saturday? W: Sorry, I have to visit my grandparents on Saturday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the girl get? A. A new bike. B. A new book. C. A new bag. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why are you so happy today? W: Because my father bought me a new bike! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would the girl like to do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Swim. C. Run. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to play basketball after school? W: No, I’d like to swim. It’s more fun. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the girl go to bed on weekdays? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What time do you usually go to bed? W: At 9:30 p. m., but on weekends I can stay up until 10:00 p. m. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you usually go to school, Tom? W: I usually take the bus. It’s cheap. 第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What is Gina doing now? A. Reading a storybook. B. Watching TV. C. Doing homework. 7. Where do they want to go this weekend? A To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Gina. What are you doing now? W: I’m reading a storybook. It’s very interesting. M: Do you want to go to the zoo with me this weekend? W: Sure. I like animals. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8. Where did Lucy go last weekend? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 9. What did Lucy do at the beach? A. She swam and played football. B. She played basketball and swam. C. She swam and played beach volleyball. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 原文】M: Hello, Lucy. How was your weekend? W: It was great. I went to the beach with my family. M: Sounds fun. What did you do there? W: We swam and played beach volleyball. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10. Where is Tina going for the summer vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 11. How will Tina get there? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, do you have any plans for the summer vacation? W: Yes, I’m going to visit my uncle in Shanghai. M: That sounds great! How will you get there? W: By train. It’s faster than the bus. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 12. How’s the weather in Lisa’s city today? A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 13. What is Lisa going to do today? A. Make a snowman. B. Go hiking. C. Read a book. 14. Which season does Tom like best? A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa, the weather report says it’s cloudy today in Shanghai. How’s the weather in your city? W: It’s snowy here, Tom! And I’m going to make a snowman with my brother later. Do you like winter? M: Not really. My favorite season is autumn because the leaves turn golden, and it’s perfect for hiking. W: That sounds lovely! What are you doing now? M: I’m reading a book about traveling. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15. What does John finally want to play? A. Volleyball. B. Badminton. C. Tennis. 16. Where does Alice invite John to practice? A. At her sports center. B. At a tennis club. C. At a volleyball court. 17. What does John think of badminton? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you still play tennis, John? M: Yes, but I want to try something new. I thought about volleyball, but it’s too boring, so I chose badminton instead. W: My sports center has a badminton team. Would you like to join us for practice this weekend? M: But I heard badminton is hard to learn. You need really fast reactions, right? W: Yes, but it’s fun once you try it! 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段材料，回答以下小题。 18. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 19. What do Tom’s grandparents like doing? A. Cooking. B. Planting flowers. C. Playing sports. 20. What does Tom’s family usually do on weekends? A. Go to the park. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I have a big family. There are eight people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my two brothers, my sister, and me. We live in a big house with a garden. My grandparents like planting flowers, and my parents often cook delicious food for us. On weekends, we usually go to the park. I love my family very much! 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Sunny Sports Club Are you interested in sports? Do you want to keep fit? Come and join our Sunny Sports Club It’s a great place to have fun and do exercise. Time: From 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Friday. Place: On the school playground. Activities: ◆Play different ball games like basketball, football and volleyball. ◆Do running, jumping and other sports exercises. ◆Learn sports skills from our professional coaches. ◆Make friends with other sports lovers. Whether you are good at sports or just starting, everyone is welcome. Let’s get active and make our bodies stronger 888-6666. 21. When can students go to the Sunny Sports Club? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Friday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Friday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Thursday. 22. What can students do in the club? A. Play computer games. B. Learn painting skills. C. Learn sports skills. 23. Where can students do exercises? A. In the school dining hall. B. In the school library. C. On the school playground. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文 。为Sunny Sports Club俱乐部招募广告。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: From 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Friday.”可知，学生周五下午3:30到5:00可去阳光体育俱乐部，4:00 p.m. on Friday在此时间段内。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities: Learn sports skills from our professional coaches.”可知，学生在俱乐部能学习体育技能。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: On the school playground.”可知，学生可在学校操场锻炼。故选C。 B Australia is a large country with a lot of interesting places and different seasons. Let’s learn about its seasons. Spring — September to November In spring, the weather starts to get warmer. Flowers begin to come out everywhere. The days are getting longer. It’s a good time for people to go on picnics and enjoy the beautiful natural scenery. You can see colorful wildflowers in the fields and parks. Summer — December to February Summer in Australia is hot. The temperature often goes up to over 30℃. The beaches become the most popular places. People love to go swimming, surfing and sunbathing. But it’s also important to take sun protection measures to avoid getting sunburned. Autumn — March to May Autumn is a lovely season. The leaves on the trees change colors, just like in many other countries. It’s a great time for hiking and taking photos. The weather is usually mild, neither too hot nor too cold. Winter — June to August Winter in Australia is not as cold as in some other countries. However, in the southern parts, it can still be chilly. Some people like to go skiing in the mountains. In the cities, people wear warm clothes and enjoy indoor activities. 24. What’s the weather like in spring in Australia? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. 25. What do people usually do in summer in Australia? A. Go skiing. B. Go hiking. C. Go swimming. 26. Which season is good for hiking and taking photos? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 27. What can we know about Australia from the passage? A. It’s always very cold in winter in Australia. B. People can’t see flowers in spring in Australia. C. The beaches are popular in summer in Australia. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的四季。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In spring, the weather starts to get warmer.”可知，澳大利亚的春天是温暖的。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People love to go swimming, surfing and sunbathing.”可知，夏天人们通常去游泳。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a great time for hiking and taking photos.”可知，秋天远足和拍照的好时机。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The beaches become the most popular places.”可知，澳大利亚夏天的海滩很受欢迎。故选C。 C Many students love reading books in their free time. Reading can open up a new world to us. It helps us learn more about different people, places and things. Some students like reading storybooks because they are full of interesting stories. These stories can make them laugh or feel excited. Others enjoy reading science books. They can learn a lot of scientific knowledge from these books, which is very useful for their studies. There are also students who like reading poetry. Poems (诗) can express feelings in a beautiful way. Reading poems can improve our language sense (感觉). No matter what kind of books we read, we can get something from them. We can improve our reading skills, increase our vocabulary and develop our imagination. So, let’s read more books and make reading a part of our life. 28. Why do some students like reading storybooks? A. Because they can learn scientific knowledge. B. Because they are full of interesting stories. C. Because they can improve language sense. 29. What can we get from reading science books? A. Scientific knowledge. B. More friends. C. Beautiful feelings. 30. What does reading poems help us do? A. Improve reading skills. B. Increase vocabulary. C. Improve language sense. 31. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Kinds of Books. B. The Importance (重要性) of Reading. C. How to Read Books. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了阅读的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students like reading storybooks because they are full of interesting stories. These stories can make them laugh or feel excited.”可知，有些学生喜欢读故事书，因为它们充满了有趣的故事。这些故事可以让他们大笑或感到兴奋。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Others enjoy reading science books. They can learn a lot of scientific knowledge from these books, which is very useful for their studies.”可知，其他人喜欢阅读科学书籍。他们可以从这些书中学到很多科学知识，这对他们的学习非常有用。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading poems can improve our language sense (感觉). ”可知，读诗可以提高我们的语感，故选C。 31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Reading can open up a new world to us. It helps us learn more about different people, places and things.”及“No matter what kind of books we read, we can get something from them. We can improve our reading skills, increase our vocabulary and develop our imagination”可知，本文介绍了阅读的重要性。故选B。 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have Fun During Summer Vacation Summer vacation is coming! Instead of spending much money, there are lots of free and enjoyable things you can do. Go swimming at the community (社区) pool You can go to the community pool. Many pools are free for kids. Swimming is not only a great way to cool off in summer but also good exercise. ____32____ Have fun in the park ____33____ You can ride a bike along the roads, fly a kite on the grass, or just lie under a tree and read a story book. Enjoying the fresh air and sunshine is free and relaxing. Visit the library for stories and books There are often free story-telling activities in the city library during summer. ____34____ or share your own stories with other kids. You can also borrow your favorite books to read at home. Have a happy family game time Have a family game night Play card games like Go Fish or UNO, or board games such as Checkers. ____35____ A. It’s a great way to have fun together. B. You can play water games with friends. C. Eat special food at restaurants. D. The park is a wonderful place. E. Listen to interesting stories 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了暑假里不用花很多钱就能做的一些免费又有趣的事情。 【32题详解】 根据“Swimming is not only a great way to cool off in summer but also good exercise.”可知，此处围绕游泳展开，且是补充游泳相关的乐趣，选项B“你可以和朋友们玩水上游戏”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“You can ride a bike along the roads, fly a kite on the grass, or just lie under a tree and read a story book.”可知，此处描述的是在公园可以做的事，说明公园是个好地方，选项D“公园是个很棒的地方”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“There are often free story-telling activities in the city library during summer.”可知，此处与图书馆的讲故事活动相关，选项E“听有趣的故事”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Have a family game night. Play card games like Go Fish or UNO, or board games such as Checkers.”可知，此处围绕家庭游戏时间展开，强调家人一起玩的乐趣，选项A“这是一个一起玩乐的好方法”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily is ten years old. Last Saturday, she wanted to help her dad wash his car. She took out a ____36____ and some water. But when she was washing the car, she ____37____ to turn off the water tap (水龙头). Suddenly, water ____38____ everywhere. When her dad came out, Lily was very ____39____, thinking he would be angry. However, her dad didn’t ____40____ at her. “It’s okay, Lily. Everyone makes mistakes,” he said. “Let’s clean up the water together first.” They used a mop (拖把) to clean the wet ____41____. After that, her dad taught her ____42____ to use the water tap correctly. He showed her how to turn it ____43____ correctly. Lily listened and tried it herself. Finally, Lily learned a useful ____44____. Her dad said, “Don’t be afraid of small accidents. They can help you learn to be more ____45____.” Lily felt happy because she knew her dad always supported her. 36. A. brush B. book C. pen 37. A. hoped B. remembered C. forgot 38. A. flew B. ran C. rode 39. A. excited B. afraid C. happy 40. A. smile B. look C. shout 41. A. floor B. wall C. table 42. A. what B. how C. when 43. A. off B. on C. up 44. A. story B. lesson C. game 45. A. kind B. careful C. friendly 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了10岁的莉莉上周六帮爸爸洗车的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她拿出一个刷子和一些水。 brush刷子；book书；pen钢笔。根据“Last Saturday, she wanted to help her dad wash his car.”可知，洗车需要刷子。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：但当她洗车时，她忘记关掉水龙头。 hoped希望；remembered记得；forgot忘记。根据“Suddenly, water ran everywhere.”可知，是忘记关水龙头，水才流得到处都是。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：突然，水流得到处都是。 flew飞，常指物体在空中飞；ran流淌，可用于描述液体流动；rode骑。根据“Suddenly, water...everywhere.”可知，这里说水到处都是，水是流淌，ran能体现水流动的状态。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：当她爸爸出来时，莉莉非常害怕，想着他会生气。 excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的。根据“...thinking he would be angry.”可知，Lily此时是害怕的。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，她爸爸没有对她吼叫。 smile微笑；look看；shout大喊。根据“However”，“It’s okay, Lily...”可知，爸爸没有对她大喊。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他们用拖把清理潮湿的地板。 floor地板；wall墙；table桌子。根据“They used a mop (拖把) to clean the wet...”可知，水洒了，用拖把清理的是地板。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：之后，她爸爸教她如何正确使用水龙头。 what什么；how怎样；when什么时候。根据“He showed her how to turn it...”可知，爸爸教她怎样正确使用水龙头。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他向她展示如何正确地把水龙头关掉。 off关掉，turn off关闭；on打开，turn on打开；up向上，turn up调高。根据“He showed her how to turn it...correctly”可知，前文说忘记关水龙头，这里教的是怎样正确关掉水龙头。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，莉莉学到了有用的一课。 story故事；lesson教训，课；game游戏。根据“Finally, Lily learned a useful...”可知，通过这次经历，Lily学到有用的教训。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：它们能帮你学会变得更小心。 kind善良的；careful仔细的，小心的；friendly友好的。根据“Lily felt happy because she knew her dad always supported her.”可知，爸爸说不要害怕小意外，它们能让人更小心。故选B。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is Sunday today. My friends and I get up early and get dressed quickly. We are going to the park. We have breakfast fast so that we can leave for the park early. When we get to ____46____ park, there are quite a few people. My friend Lily likes rabbits ____47____ (good), so we head to the small animal area first. Look! Some rabbits are ____48____ (eat) carrots. Lily says, “They are so lovely” ____49____ I think they are a little shy. Next, we see the monkeys. My little brother is ____50____ (real) excited. Monkeys are his favorite animals. He wants to play with them, but my elder sister stops him, “Don’t do that. We can’t ____51____ (get) too close to them. It’s one of the ____52____ (rule) in the park.” Then we visit many other animals. After we get back home from the park, my parents tell us, “Animals are our friends. We should be ____53____ (friend) to them. Many animals are ____54____ danger now. We can do something ____55____ (save) them.” It’s been a great day and I’ve learned a lot. 【答案】46. the 47. best 48. eating 49. But 50. really 51. get 52. rules 53. friendly 54. in 55. to save 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了周日“我”和朋友们早起去公园，先去小动物区看了兔子，又看了猴子等其他动物，回家后父母教导“我们”要友好对待动物，因很多动物正处于危险中，我们要做些事情拯救它们，这一天“我”学到了很多。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们到达公园时，那里有相当多的人。根据“We are going to the park.”可知，此处指的是前文提到的公园，表特指，需用定冠词the。“the”用于特指前文提到的事物，符合语境。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：我的朋友莉莉最喜欢兔子，所以我们先去小动物区。根据“so we head to the small animal area first”可知，莉莉因对兔子喜爱程度最高而先去小动物区，“like...best”表示“最喜欢……”，符合语境。故填best。 【48题详解】 句意：看！一些兔子正在吃胡萝卜。根据“Look!”可知，此处描述正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时“be+现在分词”，“eat”的现在分词是eating，符合语境。故填eating。 【49题详解】 句意：莉莉说：“它们太可爱了。”但我觉得它们有点害羞。根据“They are so lovely...I think they are a little shy.”可知，前后为转折关系，“But”表示转折，符合语境。故填But。 【50题详解】 句意：我的小弟弟真的很兴奋。根据“My little brother is...excited”可知，“excited”是形容词，需用副词修饰，“real”的副词形式是really，意为“真正地”，符合语境。故填really。 【51题详解】 句意：我们不能离它们太近。根据“We can’t...too close to them.”可知，“can’t”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“get close to”表示“靠近”，符合语境。故填get。 【52题详解】 句意：这是公园的规定之一。根据“It’s one of the...in the park.”可知，“one of the...”后接可数名词复数，“rule”的复数是rules，意为“规定”，符合语境。故填rules。 【53题详解】 句意：我们应该对它们友好。根据“Animals are our friends.”可知，因为动物是朋友，所以要对它们友好，“be friendly to...”表示“对……友好”，符合语境。故填friendly。 【54题详解】 句意：现在许多动物处于危险之中。根据“Many animals are...danger now”可知，此处表达“处于危险中”，“in danger”译为在危险中，符合语境。故填in。 【55题详解】 句意：我们可以做些事情来拯救它们。根据“Many animals are in danger now.”可知，因为动物处于危险中，所以要做事情的目的是拯救它们，动词不定式“to save”可表目的，符合语境。故填to save。 第四部分 综合技能（共三节，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文的内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 I have a pet cat named Mimi. She is very cute. She has white fur (毛发) and big blue eyes. Mimi is very lazy. She likes to sleep a lot. During the day, she often finds a warm place, like the sofa or the window-sill (窗台), and takes a long sleep. But when it’s time to eat, she becomes very active (积极的). She runs to her food bowl quickly and meows (猫叫) loudly. I like playing with Mimi. We often play with a small ball. I throw the ball and she runs after it. She is very good at catching the ball. Sometimes, she hides behind the curtains (窗帘) and jumps out to surprise me when I look for her. Mimi is not only cute but also very smart. She knows when I’m happy or sad. When I’m sad, she will come and sit beside me, rubbing her head against my leg. 56. What color are Mimi’s eyes? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. When does Mimi become very active? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What do the writer and Mimi often play with? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What animal do you like? Why? (根据自己情况答题) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Blue. 57. When it’s time to eat. 58. A small ball. 59. I like dogs, because they are cute.（开放性题目，言之有理即可） 60. 她非常善于接球。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物猫。 【56题详解】 根据“She has white fur (毛发) and big blue eyes.”可知，她有蓝色的大眼睛。故填Blue. 57题详解】 根据“But when it’s time to eat, she becomes very active”可知，到了吃饭的时候，她变得非常活跃，故填When it’s time to eat. 【58题详解】 根据“We often play with a small ball.”可知，我们经常玩小球。故填A small ball. 【59题详解】 开放性题目，言之有理即可，故填I like dogs, because they are cute. 【60题详解】 She她；is very good at非常擅长；catching the ball接球，故填：她非常善于接球。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 暑假来临，笔友Jack来信询问Peter的近况。假如你是Peter，请你给Jack回一封信，告诉Jack你和家人现在在忙的事情。 要点：1.弟弟正在打电脑游戏(play computer games)； 2.妈妈正在打扫房间； 3.爸爸正在洗车； 4.爷爷正在看报纸(read a newspaper)； 5.你正在写信(write a letter)； 6.天气：晴朗。 注意：(1)文中不得出现人名或校名等真实信息； (2)包含所有内容； (3)词数在60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I am glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I am glad to hear from you. Today is sunny, and my family are all busy. My brother is playing computer games. My mother is cleaning the room. My father is washing the car. My grandfather is reading a newspaper. What about me? I am writing this letter to you. We are all enjoying our summer vacation. Yours, Peter 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“现在进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍天气和家人都很忙； 第二步，具体阐述每位家人正在做的事情； 第三步，总结全文，每个人都在享受暑假。 [亮点词汇] ①reading a newspaper看报纸 ②What about怎么样 ③summer vacation暑假 [高分句型] Today is sunny, and my family are all busy. (and并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$