精品解析：河南省平顶山市宝丰县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024至2025学年第二学期七年级英语期中评估试卷一听力。理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, is there a supermarket? Yes, look, IT is across from the hotel. Excuse me, is there a supermarket? Yes, look, IT is across from the hotel. Two, tony is the river in our hometown, about two thousand five hundred and ninety kilometers long. No, IT is about two thousand, three hundred and thirty kilometers long. Tony is the river in our hometown, about two thousand, five hundred and ninety kilometers long. No, IT is about two thousand, three hundred and thirty kilometers long. Three is the kelo of tofu at the food store for you on . no IT is five you anna kilo, my grandma often buys IT there. Is the kilo of tofu at the food store . for you on no IT? Is five you on a kilo? My grandma often . buys IT there. For, excuse me, I want to watch the football game. Where is the gym? It's next to the bank. Turn right and take the first turning on the right . and then you can see IT. excuse me, I want to watch the football game. Where is the gym? It's next to the bank. Turn right and take the first turning on the right, and then you can see IT. Five, wow, the nice strawberries are on sale. Do you want to eat some? Yes, I do. Our mother likes to eat strawberries too. I see. Let's take some. Wow, the nice strawberries are on sale. Do you want to eat some? Yes, I do. Our mother likes to eat strawberries too. I see. Let's take some. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Excuse me, is there a book store near here? No, there isn't. But ha bookstore is on north street. How far is IT from here? It's about . four kilometers away. The underground line two can take you there. The station is over there. Thank you very much. Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? No, there isn't. But hua bookstore is on north street. How far is IT from here? It's about four kilometers away. The underground line to you can take you there. The station is over there. Thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Really, what do you like doing on weekends? I love reading books. Do you have a lot of books? Yes, I have many useful books. I buy two books every week. Who gives you money to buy books? My grandpa heat thinks reading is important. Can I read your books? Yes, you can come to my home to read on saturday. Okay, thank you. Lily, what do you like doing on weekends? I love reading books. Do you have a lot of books? Yes, I have many useful books. I buy two books every week. Who gives you money to buy books? My grandpa heat thinks reading is important. Can I read your books? Yes, you can come to my home to read on saturday. Okay. thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I am lisa. I went camping in the forest with my cousin's last saturday. I took a big tent. My cousins took some food. We started a fire when I got dark. We had a picnic around the fire after having a delicious dinner. We had a big party. We told stories, sing songs and dance. After that, we slept in the tent. The next morning, my parents came to see us. They took some photos of us with their camera, and then we went back home happily. I am lisa. I went camping in the forest with my cousin's last saturday. I took a big tent. My cousins took some food. We started a fire when I got dark. We had a picnic around the fire after having a delicious dinner. We had a big party. We told stories, sing songs and dcs. After that, we slept in the tent. The next morning, my parents came to see us. They took some photos of us with their camera, and then we went back home happily. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Jenny, your hair always looks clean and beautiful. thanks. Do you wash your hair every day? No, I wash my hair on tuesday, thursday and sunday evenings. When you wash your hair, do you keep the water running? No, I don't keep the water running. My parents always ask me to save water. You are great. What else do you do to save water? After washing fruits, I use the water to wash my socks. Do you often reuse water? Jack. yes, there are small plants in my room. After washing vegetables, I use the water to water them. Jenny, your hair always looks clean and beautiful. thanks. Do you wash your hair every day? No, I wash my hair on tuesday, thursday and sunday evenings. When you wash your hair, do you keep the water running? No, I don't keep the water running. My parents always ask me to save water. You are great. What else do you do to save water? After washing fruits, I use the water to wash my socks. Do you often reuse water? Jack. yes, there are small plants in my room. After washing vegetables, I use the water to water them. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I am tom Brown. I am in a family of four. My mother is Helen Brown. SHE love shopping. SHE enjoys going to the morning market to buy fruit and vegetables. SHE usually buys three key los of applies two kilos of bananas, some potatoes and semantic ans apples are her favorite fruit. And bananas are my brother's favorites. My family and I like to eat potatoes and onions. SHE goes to the close shop to buy cheap, but could close for us at the end of the season. SHE likes reading books, so he often goes to the bookstore. SHE buys books about cooking. SHE also goes to the shopping mall. SHE usually buys special things for some festivals. I am tom Brown. I am in a family of four. My mother is Helen Brown. SHE love shopping. SHE enjoys going to the morning market to buy fruit and vegetables. SHE usually buys three kilos of, applies two kilos of bananas, some potatoes and manian apples are her favorite ite fruit. And bananas are my brother's favorites. My family and I like to eat potatoes and onions. SHE goes to the close shop to buy cheap but good, close for us at the end of the season. SHE likes reading books, so he often goes to the bookstore. SHE buys books about cooking. SHE also goes to the shopping mall. SHE usually buy special things for some festivals. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024—2025学年第二学期期中评估试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试结束后只收答题卡。测试时间：100分钟，试卷总分：120分。 2.客观题使用2B铅笔填涂；主观题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写，且必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 3.答题前请在答题卡上将姓名、班级、考场、座号及准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the hotel. B. Across from the hotel. C. Behind the hotel. 2. How long is the river? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 2,330 kilometers long. B. About 2,590 kilometers long. C. About 2,630 kilometers long. 3. How much is a kilo of tofu at the food store? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 4. How can the boy get to the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn right and take the first turning on the right. B. Turn right and take the second turning on the left. C. Turn left and take the first turning on the right. 5. What is the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How far is Xinhua Bookstore from here? A. It’s about two kilometers away. B. It’s about three kilometers away. C. It’s about four kilometers away. 7. How does the man ask the woman to go? A By underground. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听下面对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many books does the girl buy every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. What does the girl’s grandpa think of reading? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Important. 听下面独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Lisa go camping? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 11. Who took some food? A. Lisa’s cousins. B. Lisa’s parents. C. Lisa’s friends. 12. What did Lisa’s parents do the next morning? A. They started a fire. B. They danced. C. They took photos. 听下面对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many times does Jenny wash her hair a week? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 14. What does Jenny do with the water after washing fruits? A. She uses it to wash her feet. B. She uses it to wash her socks. C. She uses it to wash dirty dishes. 15. Where does Jack water small plants by reusing water? A. On the farm. B. In his classroom. C. In his room. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一次。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s mother a shopping lover Shopping places she goes to The things she buys The ____16____ market ____17____ kilos of apples; Two kilos of bananas; Some potatoes and some onions The clothes shop ____18____ but good clothes The bookstore Books about ____19____ The shopping mall Special things for some ____20____ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Water Safety For All The weather is getting warmer. Blue Water Club will teach some life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in May for the following two programs (项目). Water Safety Education Time: Monday, May 19: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go Wednesday, May 21: Life Jackets and Boating Friday, May 23: Open Swim Sunday, May 25: Celebration! FREE for club members Community: ¥15 a day for a family Parent MUST be in the pool! Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:50~5:20 p.m. 5:30~6:00 p.m. 6:10~6:40 p.m. May 27~30,2025 For children aged 10~15 Register Now (报名登记): Bluewaterclub.com Email: Amy@gmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When is the Life Jackets and Boating? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 22. At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program? A. 6. B. 8. C. 12. D. 16. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Everyone should pay ¥ 15 to join the programs. B. Children of the club can come alone. C. You can join the second program at 5:30 on May 27. D. You can call Amy to register. 24. What can we know about Blue Water Club? A. It opens all year round. B. It teaches life-saving skills. C. It provides free programs for all. D. It has two programs every day. 25. What’s the theme (主题) of the text? A. Safety education. B. Science world. C. Traditional culture. D. Learning ways. B Zhanhe River is the mother river of Pingdingshan, Henan. It is 40.2 kilometers long and runs through the city from east to west. About 20 years ago, it was dirty and almost dried up. Thanks to the government’s (政府) work, it has become much cleaner. Zhang Zhengang, a 58-year-old citizen (市民), lives near the river. “My friends and I often played with water, swam and caught fish in it when I was a child. I liked catching fish best,” he said. But as time passed by, it got dirty and started to dry up. To remediate (修复) the river, the government did a lot of things. They cleaned the river up and built levees (防洪堤). They planted trees, grass and flowers to green the riverside. They set up fences (防护栏) and put up “No Swimming” signs along the river to protect people. They stopped factories from putting waste water into the river. They kept an eye on the river to make sure it stayed clean for the fish, birds and people who lived nearby. They also had a long-term plan to keep the river in good condition. Now, there are 3 new parks and 52 landscapes on the side of the river. There are more than 20 kinds of birds living there. It becomes a home for birds again. People can enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature along the river. Zhang and other citizens are happy to see the river looking good again. The protection (保护) of Zhanhe River shows that when people work together to take care of nature, good things can happen. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 26. What was Zhang Zhengang’s favorite activity when he was a child? A. Swimming. B. Boating. C. Planting trees. D. Catching fish. 27. How did the government make Zhanhe River look good again? a. By building levees. b. By planting trees, grass and flowers. c. By pouring waste water into the river. d. By setting up fences. e. By putting up “No Swimming” signs. A. abcd. B. bcde. C. abce. D. abde. 28. What does the phrase “kept an eye on” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 用眼睛观察 B. 忽略 C. 仔细监视 D. 清洁 29. How do Zhang Zhengang and other citizens feel about the river now? A. Sad because fishing is not allowed. B. Worried about future of the water. C. Happy with clear and beautiful river. D. Angry about the “No Swimming” signs. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Zhanhe River in Pingdingshan. B. The protection and result of Zhanhe River. C. Zhang’s childhood mind about Zhanhe River. D. The danger of Zhanhe River. C If you want to buy new clothes, what will you do? You may go online and soon find one. Online prices are lower and you can have it the next day. We can see that buying online is easier than buying in shops. But for some people, going shopping is more than just shopping. Some shops use technology (科技) to give people a better shopping experience (体验). Imagine (想象) this: you go into a shop and the assistant (助手) asks, “Can I help you?” In front of you is a robot! This robot wants to help you shop. For example, if you want a pair of trousers, the robot may help you find it and give it to you. They’re always nice to people and don’t get tired. You like two dresses, but you don’t know which one looks better on you. You need your friend’s help. But now smart mirrors (智能镜子) in the dressing room can show you which size or color is better for you. And you can try on different kinds of clothes with your finger tapping (轻触) on the screen. You finally pay for your goods, but you have heavy bags. You need drone delivery (无人机配送) to bring them home. Drone delivery is a new idea, and we’re very excited about it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the writer think of shopping online? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Dangerous. 32. What are the advantages (优点) of the robot assistant in paragraph 2? A. Speak different languages. B. Help try on clothes. C. Get tired easily. D. Find the clothes you want. 33. In which picture can you see in your mind when you’re reading the text? A. abc. B. abd. C. bcd. D. acd. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①-②③④. B. ①②-③④. C. ①②③-④. D. ①-②③-④. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A The Fast of Online Shopping B. Technology for Better Offline Shopping C. Difference between Online and Offline Shopping D. The Future of Drone Delivery D Most people may feel happy when having a vacation. ____36____ ____37____ For example, parents want to visit a museum while the kids ask for a trip to parks. But this kind of vacation always creates special memories (回忆). Traveling with friends can be a meaningful (有意义的) thing. Close friends often have something in common (共同之处). However, if friends do not know each other well or have not traveled together before, it may do more harm (有害的) than good. ____38____ Finally, people can choose to travel alone (独自). ____39____ What’s more (另外),they are more likely to meet other people to talk with. They can learn a lot about themselves while traveling alone. ____40____ Just find your own way. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. But all in all, traveling with friends can be good. B. Different forms of travel are open to everyone. C. There are three ways to take a vacation: with family, friends or alone. D. They can change plans or ways more easily. E. Family travel might not be very easy. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Traveling by bike is certainly a great way to see the world. Over the past twelve years, Zhu Zhiwen started a wonderful trip ____41____ 62 countries by bike. It covered more than 100,000 kilometers. In the geography class, he knew “the Earth is round”, so he had the ____42____ of riding around the world. Then in 2012, he ____43____ about 20,000 yuan and began his first bicycle trip. He rode about six to eight hours a day. When he was hungry, he cooked for ____44____. At night, he slept in a tent. “From Asia (亚洲) to Africa, from South America to North America, I met ____45____ cultures (文化) and wonderful people around the world,” he said. In Kenya, Zhu Zhiwen joined some Chinese people to ____46____ money for children without homes, in order to help those in need. In Ecuador, he ____47____ Chinese culture to a local (本地的) friend by cooking Chinese food. He even had the ____48____ to enjoy polar lights (极光) in Alaska. However, Zhu’s bicycle trips were not always ____49____ happiness. He met plenty of ____50____ during the trip. For example, on his way to the Arctic (北极) in 2020, he faced strong wind and bad weather. ____51____ years of riding, Zhu loves China even more. “China is truly a land of beautiful places and many wonders.” Some people always ask why I choose to ride. “I like riding,” Zhu shares. “Walking is too slow and driving is too fast, cycling is ____52____ right for me. I can go ____53____ I want with the bike. I can enjoy everything ____54____ the way, whether it’s good or bad.” His words show a ____55____ love for travelling. And he thinks every experience, whether it brings laughter or tears, is meaningful to him. 41. A. under B. through C. between D. down 42. A. gift B. story C. idea D. order 43. A. saved B. provided C. wasted D. paid 44. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 45. A. careful B. colorful C. daily D. easy 46. A. share B. carry C. spend D. raise 47. A. built B. added C. introduced D. formed 48. A. chance B. sign C. road D. date 49. A. good at B. full of C. good for D. important to 50 A. habits B. parties C. orders D. difficulties 51. A. When B. After C. As D. While 52. A. just B. still C. only D. even 53. A. everything B. everyone C. something D. everywhere 54. A. along B. behind C. at D. near 55. A. wide B. large C. deep D. clear 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 as everything because scissor safe enjoy I happen present even My name is Lihua, and I love shopping online. Sometimes I use my computer, but I ____56____ mobile phone apps better, like Taobao, Pinduoduo and Douyin. The phone is more convenient (更便利的) for me, and I can ____57____ do my shopping in bed! I love shopping so much that I buy ____58____ I need at home. I get food, books, and school things like a pair of ____59____ and a set of colored pencils all online! When shopping, I try ____60____ best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money ____61____ possible. Shopping online saves me a lot of time. For example, yesterday I bought a birthday ____62____ for my mother, and it arrived today! But if I need to buy some clothes, I still like buying them from a store ____63____ I can try them on. Some of my friends think that it can be dangerous to shop online. Of course, bad things sometimes ____64____, but I am very careful with all of my personal details (个人信息). It is important to be sure that the web page is ____65____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 We drink water every day. But do you know the right way ____66____ drink water? Here ____67____ some suggestions for you. When we get up in the morning, start our day with a cup of water. After doing sports, we shouldn’t drink cold water. ____68____ we all know, we should drink at least 8 cups of water every day. But don’t drink much water before or after meals. In ____69____, water is important to the body. If you develop the habit of drinking water, you are sure to make ____70____ difference and be healthy. 五、（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom! ________71________? B: Hi, Jenny! I’m reading a piece of news about World Water Day. A: World Water Day? Could you tell me something about it? B: ________72________. It’s on March 22nd. It’s a day to ask people to save water. We don’t have enough water to use. A: I see. Many places in the world don’t have enough clean water. B: Yes, that’s why we need to save water. A: ________73________? B: We can start by turning off the tap when brushing teeth. A: You’re right. I sometimes leave it running without thinking. What else can we do? B: ________74________. A: Yes. Every drop counts. We all need to do our part to save water. B: By the way, I want to make a poster about saving water. ________75________? A: Yes, I can help draw some pictures. B: Wow, wonderful. We can make more people know the importance of saving water. 六、书面表达。（20分） 76. 春天来了，阳光明媚，上周末你和家人或朋友一起去香山寺春游了，假如你是张平，请以下内容提示，以“A Happy Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你的春游经历。 内容提示：春游的时间、地点 (香山寺)、人物、天气，交通方式，活动 (爬山、赏花、参观寺庙等) 以及你的感受。 参考词汇：香山寺 Xiangshan Temple 要求：1. 必须包含内容提示所给的信息，活动内容可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期中评估试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试结束后只收答题卡。测试时间：100分钟，试卷总分：120分。 2.客观题使用2B铅笔填涂；主观题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写，且必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 3.答题前请在答题卡上将姓名、班级、考场、座号及准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the hotel. B. Across from the hotel. C. Behind the hotel. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket? M: Yes. Look, it is across from the hotel. 2. How long is the river? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 2,330 kilometers long. B. About 2,590 kilometers long. C. About 2,630 kilometers long. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, is the river in our hometown about two thousand five hundred and ninety kilometers long? M: No, it is about two thousand three hundred and thirty kilometers long. 3. How much is a kilo of tofu at the food store? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the kilo of tofu at the food store four yuan? W: No, it is five yuan a kilo. My grandma often buys it there. 4. How can the boy get to the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn right and take the first turning on the right. B. Turn right and take the second turning on the left. C. Turn left and take the first turning on the right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I want to watch the football game. Where is the gym? W: It’s next to the bank. Turn right and take the first turning on the right, and then you can see it. 5. What is the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, the nice strawberries are on sale. M: Do you want to eat some? W: Yes, I do. Our mother likes to eat strawberries too. M: I see. Let’s take some. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How far is Xinhua Bookstore from here? A. It’s about two kilometers away. B. It’s about three kilometers away. C. It’s about four kilometers away. 7. How does the man ask the woman to go? A. By underground. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? M: No, there isn’t. But Xinhua bookstore is on North Street. W: How far is it from here? M: It’s about four kilometers away. The underground Line 2 can take you there. The station is over there. W: Thank you very much. 听下面对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many books does the girl buy every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. What does the girl’s grandpa think of reading? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Important. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, what do you like doing on weekends? W: I love reading books. M: Do you have a lot of books? W: Yes, I have many useful books. I buy two books every week. M: Who gives you money to buy books? W: My grandpa, he thinks reading is important. M: Can I read your books? W: Yes, you can come to my home to read on Saturday. M: Ok, thank you. 听下面独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 When did Lisa go camping? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 11. Who took some food? A. Lisa’s cousins. B. Lisa’s parents. C. Lisa’s friends. 12. What did Lisa’s parents do the next morning? A. They started a fire. B. They danced. C. They took photos. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】I am Lisa. I went camping in the forest with my cousins last Saturday. I took a big tent. My cousins took some food. We started a fire when it got dark. We had a picnic around the fire. After having a delicious dinner, we had a big party. We told stories, sang songs and danced. After that, we slept in the tent. The next morning, my parents came to see us. They took some photos of us with their camera and then we went back home happily. 听下面对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many times does Jenny wash her hair a week? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 14. What does Jenny do with the water after washing fruits? A. She uses it to wash her feet. B. She uses it to wash her socks. C. She uses it to wash dirty dishes. 15. Where does Jack water small plants by reusing water? A. On the farm. B. In his classroom. C. In his room. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, your hair always looks clean and beautiful. W: Thanks. M: Do you wash your hair every day? W: No, I wash my hair on Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday evenings. M: When you wash your hair, do you keep the water running? W: No I don’t keep the water running. My parents always ask me to save water. M: You are great. What else do you do to save water? W: After washing fruits, I use the water to wash my socks. Do you often reuse water, Jack? M: Yes, there are small plants in my room. After washing vegetables, I use the water to water them. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一次。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s mother, a shopping lover Shopping places she goes to The things she buys The ____16____ market ____17____ kilos of apples; Two kilos of bananas; Some potatoes and some onions The clothes shop ____18____ but good clothes The bookstore Books about ____19____ The shopping mall Special things for some ____20____ 【答案】16. morning 17. Three##3 18. Cheap 19. cooking 20. festivals 【解析】 【原文】 I am Tom Brown. I am in a family of four. My mother is Helen Brown. She loves shopping. She enjoys going to the morning market to buy fruit and vegetables. She usually buys three kilos of apples, two kilos of bananas, some potatoes and some onions. Apples are her favorite fruit and bananas are my brother’s favorites. My family and I like to eat potatoes and onions. She goes to the clothes shop to buy cheap, but good clothes for us at the end of the season. She likes reading books, so she often goes to the bookstore. She buys books about cooking. She also goes to the shopping mall. She usually buys special things for some festivals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Water Safety For All The weather is getting warmer. Blue Water Club will teach some life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in May for the following two programs (项目). Water Safety Education Time: Monday, May 19: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go Wednesday, May 21: Life Jackets and Boating Friday, May 23: Open Swim Sunday, May 25: Celebration! FREE for club members Community: ¥15 a day for a family Parent MUST be in the pool! Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:50~5:20 p.m. 5:30~6:00 p.m. 6:10~6:40 p.m. May 27~30,2025 For children aged 10~15 Register Now (报名登记): Bluewaterclub.com Email: Amy@gmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When is the Life Jackets and Boating? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 22. At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program? A. 6. B. 8. C. 12. D. 16. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Everyone should pay ¥ 15 to join the programs. B. Children of the club can come alone. C. You can join the second program at 5:30 on May 27. D. You can call Amy to register. 24. What can we know about Blue Water Club? A. It opens all year round. B. It teaches life-saving skills. C. It provides free programs for all. D. It has two programs every day. 25. What’s the theme (主题) of the text? A. Safety education. B. Science world. C. Traditional culture. D. Learning ways. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了蓝水俱乐部（Blue Water Club）在5月开展的两项水上安全项目，包括项目时间、参与条件和费用等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一栏表格中“Wednesday, May 21: Life Jackets and Boating”可知，救生衣与划船活动在周三举行。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二栏表格中“For children aged 10~15”可知，12岁的孩子符合年龄要求。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二栏“Time: 5:30~6:00 p.m. May 27~30, 2025”可知，5月27日5:30可参加第二项目。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据标题“Water Safety For All”及正文“teach some life-saving skills”可知，俱乐部教授救生技能。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕水上安全教育活动展开，如“Reach or Throw, Don’t Go”和“Life Jackets and Boating”等内容，主题安全教育。故选A。 B Zhanhe River is the mother river of Pingdingshan, Henan. It is 40.2 kilometers long and runs through the city from east to west. About 20 years ago, it was dirty and almost dried up. Thanks to the government’s (政府) work, it has become much cleaner. Zhang Zhengang, a 58-year-old citizen (市民), lives near the river. “My friends and I often played with water, swam and caught fish in it when I was a child. I liked catching fish best,” he said. But as time passed by, it got dirty and started to dry up. To remediate (修复) the river, the government did a lot of things. They cleaned the river up and built levees (防洪堤). They planted trees, grass and flowers to green the riverside. They set up fences (防护栏) and put up “No Swimming” signs along the river to protect people. They stopped factories from putting waste water into the river. They kept an eye on the river to make sure it stayed clean for the fish, birds and people who lived nearby. They also had a long-term plan to keep the river in good condition. Now, there are 3 new parks and 52 landscapes on the side of the river. There are more than 20 kinds of birds living there. It becomes a home for birds again. People can enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature along the river. Zhang and other citizens are happy to see the river looking good again. The protection (保护) of Zhanhe River shows that when people work together to take care of nature, good things can happen. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 26. What was Zhang Zhengang’s favorite activity when he was a child? A. Swimming. B. Boating. C. Planting trees. D. Catching fish. 27. How did the government make Zhanhe River look good again? a. By building levees. b. By planting trees, grass and flowers. c. By pouring waste water into the river. d. By setting up fences. e. By putting up “No Swimming” signs. A. abcd. B. bcde. C. abce. D. abde. 28. What does the phrase “kept an eye on” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 用眼睛观察 B. 忽略 C. 仔细监视 D. 清洁 29. How do Zhang Zhengang and other citizens feel about the river now? A. Sad because fishing is not allowed. B. Worried about future of the water. C. Happy with clear and beautiful river. D. Angry about the “No Swimming” signs. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Zhanhe River in Pingdingshan. B. The protection and result of Zhanhe River. C. Zhang’s childhood mind about Zhanhe River. D. The danger of Zhanhe River. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了河南省平顶山市的母亲河——湛河的变迁。文章通过市民张振刚的回忆，对比了湛河过去污染严重与如今经过政府修复后的美丽景象，并列举了政府采取的具体保护措施，最终强调了人与自然和谐共处的意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My friends and I often played with water, swam and caught fish in it when I was a child. I liked catching fish best”（“小时候我和朋友们常在河里玩水、游泳、抓鱼，我最喜欢抓鱼”），可直接得出张振刚童年最喜欢的活动是抓鱼。故选D。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段，政府采取的措施包括：a.修建防洪堤（built levees）、b.种植绿植（planted trees, grass and flowers）、d.设置防护栏（set up fences）、e.立“禁止游泳”标志（put up “No Swimming” signs），而c选项“向河里排放废水”与原文“stopped factories from putting waste water”矛盾。因此正确措施为a、b、d、e。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“kept an eye on the river to make sure it stayed clean”（“密切关注河流以确保其清洁”），结合上下文“禁止排污”“长期计划”等举措，可推断短语意为“仔细监视”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段末句“Zhang and other citizens are happy to see the river looking good again”（“张振刚和其他市民很高兴看到河流恢复美丽”），可知他们的态度是欣喜的。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕湛河的污染与修复展开，重点描述政府保护措施（如清理河道、绿化河岸）及修复成果（新增公园、鸟类回归），最终点明“人与自然协作能带来美好结果”的主旨。选项B“湛河的保护与成果”全面概括文章核心。故选B。 C If you want to buy new clothes, what will you do? You may go online and soon find one. Online prices are lower and you can have it the next day. We can see that buying online is easier than buying in shops. But for some people, going shopping is more than just shopping. Some shops use technology (科技) to give people a better shopping experience (体验). Imagine (想象) this: you go into a shop and the assistant (助手) asks, “Can I help you?” In front of you is a robot! This robot wants to help you shop. For example, if you want a pair of trousers, the robot may help you find it and give it to you. They’re always nice to people and don’t get tired. You like two dresses, but you don’t know which one looks better on you. You need your friend’s help. But now smart mirrors (智能镜子) in the dressing room can show you which size or color is better for you. And you can try on different kinds of clothes with your finger tapping (轻触) on the screen. You finally pay for your goods, but you have heavy bags. You need drone delivery (无人机配送) to bring them home. Drone delivery is a new idea, and we’re very excited about it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the writer think of shopping online? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Dangerous. 32. What are the advantages (优点) of the robot assistant in paragraph 2? A. Speak different languages. B. Help try on clothes. C. Get tired easily. D. Find the clothes you want. 33. In which picture can you see in your mind when you’re reading the text? A abc. B. abd. C. bcd. D. acd. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①-②③④. B. ①②-③④. C. ①②③-④. D. ①-②③-④. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Fast of Online Shopping B. Technology for Better Offline Shopping C. Difference between Online and Offline Shopping D. The Future of Drone Delivery 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要对比了线上购物和线下购物的特点，重点介绍了实体店运用科技提升顾客购物体验。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can see that buying online is easier than buying in shops”可知，作者认为网购是便捷的。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want a pair of trousers, the robot may help you find it and give it to you”可知，机器人助手的优点是帮助顾客找到所需衣物。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if you want a pair of trousers, the robot may help you find it and give it to you.”、“And you can try on different kinds of clothes with your finger tapping (轻触) on the screen.”和“You need drone delivery (无人机配送) to bring them home.”可知，阅读文章时，脑海中会出现智能镜子试衣、机器人助手帮助找裤子以及无人机配送的图片，即abd图片。故选B。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段引出网购便捷性，对比提出实体店科技革新；第2、3和4段并列介绍实体店的机器人助手、智能镜子与无人机配送。结构为总分结构，即①-②③④的结构。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要对比了线上购物和线下购物的特点，重点介绍了实体店运用科技提升顾客购物体验。选项B“技术促进更好的线下购物”最适合当标题。故选B。 D Most people may feel happy when having a vacation. ____36____ ____37____ For example, parents want to visit a museum while the kids ask for a trip to parks. But this kind of vacation always creates special memories (回忆). Traveling with friends can be a meaningful (有意义的) thing. Close friends often have something in common (共同之处). However, if friends do not know each other well or have not traveled together before, it may do more harm (有害的) than good. ____38____ Finally, people can choose to travel alone (独自). ____39____ What’s more (另外),they are more likely to meet other people to talk with. They can learn a lot about themselves while traveling alone. ____40____ Just find your own way. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. But all in all, traveling with friends can be good. B. Different forms of travel are open to everyone. C. There are three ways to take a vacation: with family, friends or alone. D. They can change plans or ways more easily. E. Family travel might not be very easy. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种度假方式（与家人、朋友或独自旅行）的特点和注意事项。 【36题详解】 根据首句“Most people may feel happy when having a vacation”及后文分述的三种旅行方式（family, friends, alone）可知，空缺处需总领全文。选项C“度假有三种方式：与家人、朋友或独自一人。”直接点明主题，与后文结构对应，符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据后文“For example, parents want...kids ask for...”可知，此处描述家庭旅行的矛盾。选项E“家庭旅行可能并不容易。”概括了家庭旅行的不易，与例子逻辑一致，符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据前文提到“Traveling with friends can be a meaningful...it may do more harm (有害的) than good”可知，说的是和朋友旅行。选项A“但总的来说，和朋友一起旅行是件好事。”通过“But”转折，呼应前文并强调积极面，符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Finally, people can choose to travel alone (独自)...What’s more (另外) , they are more likely to meet other people to talk with”可知，这里是讲独自旅行的好处，选项D“可以更容易地改变计划或方式。”进一步补充独自旅行的灵活性，与后文并列，符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Just find your own way”及设空处位于最后一段可知，此处是总结性建议，建议选择自己的方式，选项B“不同形式的旅行对每个人都开放。”与后文衔接自然，符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Traveling by bike is certainly a great way to see the world. Over the past twelve years, Zhu Zhiwen started a wonderful trip ____41____ 62 countries by bike. It covered more than 100,000 kilometers. In the geography class, he knew “the Earth is round”, so he had the ____42____ of riding around the world. Then in 2012, he ____43____ about 20,000 yuan and began his first bicycle trip. He rode about six to eight hours a day. When he was hungry, he cooked for ____44____. At night, he slept in a tent. “From Asia (亚洲) to Africa, from South America to North America, I met ____45____ cultures (文化) and wonderful people around the world,” he said. In Kenya, Zhu Zhiwen joined some Chinese people to ____46____ money for children without homes, in order to help those in need. In Ecuador, he ____47____ Chinese culture to a local (本地的) friend by cooking Chinese food. He even had the ____48____ to enjoy polar lights (极光) in Alaska. However, Zhu’s bicycle trips were not always ____49____ happiness. He met plenty of ____50____ during the trip. For example, on his way to the Arctic (北极) in 2020, he faced strong wind and bad weather. ____51____ years of riding, Zhu loves China even more. “China is truly a land of beautiful places and many wonders.” Some people always ask why I choose to ride. “I like riding,” Zhu shares. “Walking is too slow and driving is too fast, cycling is ____52____ right for me. I can go ____53____ I want with the bike. I can enjoy everything ____54____ the way, whether it’s good or bad.” His words show a ____55____ love for travelling. And he thinks every experience, whether it brings laughter or tears, is meaningful to him. 41. A. under B. through C. between D. down 42. A. gift B. story C. idea D. order 43. A. saved B. provided C. wasted D. paid 44. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 45. A. careful B. colorful C. daily D. easy 46. A. share B. carry C. spend D. raise 47. A. built B. added C. introduced D. formed 48. A. chance B. sign C. road D. date 49. A. good at B. full of C. good for D. important to 50. A. habits B. parties C. orders D. difficulties 51. A. When B. After C. As D. While 52. A. just B. still C. only D. even 53. A. everything B. everyone C. something D. everywhere 54. A. along B. behind C. at D. near 55. A. wide B. large C. deep D. clear 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述了朱志文十二年骑行穿越62个国家，行程超10万公里的经历，包括骑行缘由、过程中的见闻、遇到的困难，以及他对骑行和旅行的热爱 。 【41题详解】 句意：在过去十二年里，朱志文开启了一场精彩的旅行，骑自行车穿越62个国家。 under在……下面；through穿过（空间、区域等）；between在……之间；down向下 。根据文章第1段“started a wonderful trip...62 countries by bike”可知是“穿越”国家，故选B。  【42题详解】 句意：在地理课上，他知道“地球是圆的”，所以他有了骑行环游世界的想法。 gift礼物；story故事；idea想法；order订单 。 根据第2段“he knew ‘the Earth is round’”可知这是灵感的来源，由知道地球是圆的，进而产生环游世界的念头，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：然后在2012年，他存了大约2万元，开始了他的第一次自行车旅行。 saved储蓄；provided提供；wasted浪费；paid支付 。要开始旅行，需先攒钱作为旅费，“saved about 20,000 yuan”（存了约2万元 ）符合筹备旅行的逻辑，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：当他饿了，他就给自己做饭。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己 。主语是“he”，对应的反身代词是“himself”，即他给他自己做饭，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：“从亚洲到非洲，从南美洲到北美洲，我遇到了世界各地丰富多彩的文化和很棒的人，”他说。 careful仔细的；colorful丰富多彩的；daily日常的；easy容易的 。根据“cultures (文化) and wonderful people around the world”（世界各地的文化和很棒的人），文化应是多样、丰富的，“colorful”符合，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：在肯尼亚，朱志文和一些中国人一起为无家可归的儿童筹款，以帮助有需要的人。 share分享；carry搬运；spend花费；raise筹集 。 “raise money for...”（为……筹款 ）是固定搭配，根据第4段“help those in need”可知目的是募捐，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：在厄瓜多尔，他通过做中国菜向一位当地朋友介绍中国文化。 built建造；added添加；introduced介绍；formed形成 。“introduce...to...”（向……介绍…… ），根据第4段“Chinese culture to a local friend”可知是文化传播行为，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他甚至有机会在阿拉斯加欣赏极光。 chance机会；sign标志；road道路；date日期 。“have the chance to do sth.”（有机会做某事 ），即有欣赏极光的机会，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，朱的自行车旅行并不总是充满快乐。 good at擅长；full of充满；good for对……有好处；important to对……重要 。根据后文“he faced strong wind and bad weather”（他遭遇强风与恶劣天气 ），可知旅行不只有快乐，“full of happiness”（充满快乐 ）符合对比语境，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：他在旅行中遇到了很多困难。 habits习惯；parties派对；orders订单；difficulties困难 。由“faced strong wind and bad weather”（遭遇强风与恶劣天气 ），可知是遇到困难，故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：骑行多年后，朱更爱中国了。 When当……时；After在……之后；As当……时；While当……时 。根据第6段“years of riding”可知是时间先后关系，是骑行多年之后的感受，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：走路太慢，开车太快，骑自行车对我来说正合适。 just正好；still仍然；only仅仅；even甚至 。根据第7段“walking too slow...driving too fast”，结合走路、开车的对比，强调骑自行车适中。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：我可以骑自行车去我想去的任何地方。 everything一切；everyone每个人；something某事；everywhere任何地方 。“go everywhere I want”（去我想去的任何地方 ），符合骑行可到达各处的语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：我可以享受沿途的一切，无论好坏。 along沿着；behind在……后面；at在（某处）；near在……附近 。“along the way”（沿途 ）是固定短语，表示“沿途”，他享受沿途的一切，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：他的话展现了对旅行深深的热爱。 wide宽的；large大的；deep深的；clear清楚的 。“a deep love for...”（对……深深的热爱 ），根据最后一段“every experience...meaningful”可知对旅行情感深厚，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 as everything because scissor safe enjoy I happen present even My name is Lihua, and I love shopping online. Sometimes I use my computer, but I ____56____ mobile phone apps better, like Taobao, Pinduoduo and Douyin. The phone is more convenient (更便利的) for me, and I can ____57____ do my shopping in bed! I love shopping so much that I buy ____58____ I need at home. I get food, books, and school things like a pair of ____59____ and a set of colored pencils all online! When shopping, I try ____60____ best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money ____61____ possible. Shopping online saves me a lot of time. For example, yesterday I bought a birthday ____62____ for my mother, and it arrived today! But if I need to buy some clothes, I still like buying them from a store ____63____ I can try them on. Some of my friends think that it can be dangerous to shop online. Of course, bad things sometimes ____64____, but I am very careful with all of my personal details (个人信息). It is important to be sure that the web page is ____65____. 【答案】56. enjoy 57. even 58. everything 59. scissors 60. my 61. as 62. present 63. because 64. happen 65. safe 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李华对网上购物的喜爱，介绍了自己通过手机App购买各种物品的经历，认为网购便捷、省时且能找到低价商品，但买衣服时仍倾向于实体店以便试穿，同时提到虽有朋友担心网购安全，但自己会注意保护个人信息，确保网页安全。 【56题详解】 句意：有时我用电脑，但我更喜欢手机应用，比如淘宝、拼多多和抖音。根据“The phone is more convenient for me”可知，李华“喜欢”手机应用，enjoy“喜欢”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“I”后用动词原形。故填enjoy。 【57题详解】 句意：手机对我来说更方便，我甚至可以在床上购物！根据“do my shopping in bed”可知，此处强调“甚至”能在床上购物，even“甚至”，加强语气。故填even。 【58题详解】 句意：我太喜欢购物了，家里需要的一切我都在网上买。我都在网上买。根据“I get food, books, and school things”可知，李华网购“所有东西”，everything“所有事物”。故填everything。 【59题详解】 句意：我网购食物、书籍和学习用品，比如一把剪刀和一套彩铅！“a pair of”后接复数名词，“scissor”的复数形式“scissors”属于学习用品。故填scissors。 【60题详解】 句意：购物时，我尽我最大努力找到最优惠的价格。“try one’s best”为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语“I”对应的形容词性物主代词为“my”。故填my。 【61题详解】 句意：能用尽可能少的钱买到需要的东西，我们非常开心。“as... as possible”为固定结构，意为“尽可能……”，此处“as little money as possible”表示“尽可能少的钱”，故填as。 【62题详解】 句意：例如，昨天我给妈妈买了一个生日礼物，今天就到了！根据“birthday”可知，此处指生日“礼物”，present“礼物”，不定冠词“a”后用单数形式。故填present。 【63题详解】 句意：但如果我需要买衣服，我仍然喜欢从商店买，因为我可以试穿。根据“I can try them on”和“I still like buying them from a store”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【64题详解】 句意：当然，不好的事情有时会发生，但我对所有个人信息都很谨慎。根据“bad things”可知，此处指不好的事情会“发生”，happen“发生”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“bad things”是复数，用动词原形。故填happen。 【65题详解】 句意：确保网页是安全的很重要。根据“be careful with all of my personal details”可知，此处强调网页“安全”，safe“安全的”，形容词作表语。故填safe。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 We drink water every day. But do you know the right way ____66____ drink water? Here ____67____ some suggestions for you. When we get up in the morning, start our day with a cup of water. After doing sports, we shouldn’t drink cold water. ____68____ we all know, we should drink at least 8 cups of water every day. But don’t drink much water before or after meals. In ____69____, water is important to the body. If you develop the habit of drinking water, you are sure to make ____70____ difference and be healthy. 【答案】66. to 67. are 68. As 69. fact 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何正确饮水，提出了一些建议，例如早上起床后先喝一杯水，运动后不要喝冷水等。 【66题详解】 句意：你知道正确的喝水方式吗？“the way to do sth.”意为“做某事的方式”，“to”后面接动词原形。故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：这里有一些给你的建议。suggestions是可数名词“suggestion”的复数形式，意为“建议”，所以“be”应该用“are”。故填are。 【68题详解】 句意：我们都知道，我们应该每天至少喝8杯水。as we all know意为“众所周知”是固定搭配，位于句首，首字母应该大写。故填As。 【69题详解】 句意：事实上，水对身体很重要。in fact意为“事实上，实际上”，是固定搭配。故填fact。 【70题详解】 句意：如果你养成了喝水的习惯，你一定会变得不同，变得健康。“make a difference”意为“有影响，起作用”，是固定搭配。故填a。 五、（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom! ________71________? B: Hi, Jenny! I’m reading a piece of news about World Water Day. A: World Water Day? Could you tell me something about it? B: ________72________. It’s on March 22nd. It’s a day to ask people to save water. We don’t have enough water to use. A: I see. Many places in the world don’t have enough clean water. B: Yes, that’s why we need to save water. A: ________73________? B: We can start by turning off the tap when brushing teeth. A: You’re right. I sometimes leave it running without thinking. What else can we do? B: ________74________. A: Yes. Every drop counts. We all need to do our part to save water. B: By the way, I want to make a poster about saving water. ________75________? A: Yes, I can help draw some pictures. B: Wow, wonderful. We can make more people know the importance of saving water. 【答案】71. What are you doing 72. Sure / Certainly / Of course / Yes / ... 73. What can we do to save water 74. We can take shorter showers 75. Can you help me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要围绕“世界水日”展开，讨论了节约用水的方法和制作海报的计划。 【71题详解】 根据下文“I’m reading a piece of news about World Water Day.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【72题详解】 根据上文“Could you tell me something about it?”及下文“It’s on March 22nd. It’s a day to ask people to save water.”可知，此处应是肯定回应，故填Sure / Certainly / Of course / Yes / ... 【73题详解】 根据下文“We can start by turning off the tap when brushing teeth.”可知，此处是询问如何节约用水，故填What can we do to save water。 【74题详解】 根据上文“What else can we do?”可知，此处需补充合理节约用水方式，故填We can take shorter showers。 【75题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I can help draw some pictures.”可知，此处是询问对方能否帮忙，故填Can you help me。 六、书面表达。（20分） 76. 春天来了，阳光明媚，上周末你和家人或朋友一起去香山寺春游了，假如你是张平，请以下内容提示，以“A Happy Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你的春游经历。 内容提示：春游的时间、地点 (香山寺)、人物、天气，交通方式，活动 (爬山、赏花、参观寺庙等) 以及你的感受。 参考词汇：香山寺 Xiangshan Temple 要求：1. 必须包含内容提示所给的信息，活动内容可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It was sunny last Saturday. My family had a wonderful trip to Xiangshan Temple. We went there by car. It took us about half an hour to go there. At half past nine, we began to climb the hill. We enjoyed the green trees, colorful flowers and fresh air along the way. At 11 a.m., we visited the temple. It was quiet and old. Then at noon, we went out of the temple and put up the tent on the hill. We had our delicious food. My father took many photos for my mother and me. We all had a good time that day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明上周六一家人去了香山寺； 第二步：介绍去香山寺的交通方式以及活动等； 第三步：总结那一天玩得很开心。 [亮点词汇] ①a wonderful trip to一次去……的愉快旅行 ②began to climb the hill开始爬山 ③enjoyed the green trees欣赏绿树 ④put up the tent搭起帐篷 ⑤took many photos for为……拍了很多照片 [高分句型] It took us about half an hour to go there. (It作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$