（七上预习篇）Unit 1 Section A-【假期好时光】2025年新教材英语六升七暑假作业（鲁教版五四学制2024）

预习篇 七年级上册 Unit 1 厂新知预习导航] 重点单词 ride/rad/.骑n.旅程 moment/'maumant./n.某个时刻：片刻：瞬间 hold/hauld/m.拿着：抓住 voice/voIs/n.嗓音：声音 programme /'praugram/(AmE.program)n. 项目：课程 darling/'da:lnn.亲爱的：宝贝 somebody/'sAmbadi/pron.某人；有人 could/kod:kad/modal.能：可以 message/'mesid3/n.消息：信息 kick/kk/m.踢；踹 wow/waU/interj,.哇；呀 shuttlecock'fAtlkok/n.羽毛球 sight/sat/n.名胜：风景：视力 exam /ig'zaem/(=examination/1g zaemI'neIfn n.考试 forward/'fo:wad/ad.向前 skate/sket/e.滑冰 happen/'hapan/m.发生 重点短语 1现在：立刻 2.现在：此刻 3.做：从事 4.别挂断电话：等一等 5.捎个口信 6.盼望 7.匆忙 8.并排：并肩地 Unit 1 Here and Now 预习篇 Here and Now 2one/zoun/n.地区；地带；区域 ush/ra∫/m.冲：奔 shine/∫an/m.发光；照耀n.光亮 brightly/'braitli/ad,明亮地 目： colourful/'kAlofl/a.色彩鲜艳的 slowly/'slauli/adn.缓慢地 such /sAt.∫1a.这样的：那样的prom.这样（那样） 的人或事物 painting/'peintin/n.绘画作品；绘画；油画 market/'ma:kt/n.市场 side/said/n..边：侧 subway/'sAbwer/n.地铁 bright/brat/ad.鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的 drop/drpp/m.把…送至：落下n.滴；下降 passenger/'paesind33(r)/n.乘客 central/'sentral/.ad.中心的；中央的 explain /1k'splein/m.解释；说明 sunshine/'sAnfain/n.阳光 drive/draIv/,开车：驾驶 9.(开车)把某人送到某处 10.leave a message 11.call back 12.take part in 13.rush hour 14.time zone 15.around the world 33 假期好时光 L小·英语·七年级 课文预览 BIG QUESTION:What brings people together? Section A What are you doing right now? 2a Jane:Hi,Dad.How are you? Dad:Hi,Jane!I'm fine.How's life in Guangzhou? Jane:We're having a holiday here.Hao Yi and I are learning to make mooncakes. Dad:That sounds great!Are you making them for the Mid-Autumn Festival? Jane:That's right!What about you?What are you doing？ Dad:I'm washing the car right now. Jane:Is Mum there too?Is she feeling better? Dad:Yes,her cold is gone.She's gardening.Hold on.Here's Mum. Jane:Hi,Mum!How are you doing? Mum:Good,thanks.It's great to hear your voice! Jane:Yours too!I'm happy you're feeling better! Mum:Thanks!Are you having fun in China? Jane:Yes,I am.Hao Yi and I are making mooncakes and watching a TV programme about Chang'e. Oh,I have to help Hao Yi.Let's talk later,Mum. Mum:OK.Bye,darling! Section B How do we share our lives with others? 1b What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?What are people doing in different places? It's 8:00 p.m.in Chongging,China.Some people are rushing to get home from work.But others are not in a hurry!They are enjoying the city at night.Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the 34 简：嗨，爸爸。您好吗？ 爸爸：嗨，简！我很好。在广州过得怎么样？ 简：我们正在这里度假。我和郝怡正在学着做 月饼。 爸爸：那听起来很棒！你们正在为中秋节做月 饼吗？ 简：您说对了！您呢？您正在做什么？ 爸爸：我现在正在洗车。 简：妈妈也在那里吗？她感觉好些了吗？ 爸爸：是的，她的感冒好了。她正在摆弄花草。别 挂电话，妈妈来了。 简：喘，妈妈！您好吗？ 妈妈：很好，谢谢。听到你的声音真好！ 简：（听到）您的（声音）也真好！我很高兴您感觉 好些了！ 妈妈：谢谢！你在中国玩得开心吗？ 简：是的，我很开心。我和郝怡正一边做月饼一边 观看一一个关于嫦娥的电视节目。噢，我得去帮 郝怡了。妈妈，咱们以后再聊吧。 妈妈：好的。再见，亲爱的！ 现在世界各地不同时区正在发生什么？不同 地方的人们正在做什么？ 中国重庆现在是晚上8点。有些人正赶着下 班回家。但有些人并不着急！他们正在享受夜晚 的城市。城市里灯火通明，色彩鲜艳的小船正缓 慢地顺流而下。人们正在吃美味的食物，比如重 庆火锅和面条。 river.People are eating delicious food,such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi,Kenya,it's 3:00 p.m.Many people are working hard in their offices.Some people are shopping for gifts,such as paintings and bags,in the markets.Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals！ It's 7:00 a.m.in New York,USA.It's early,but the city is getting busy!Many people are rushing to the subway.They are going to work.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.Some people are jogging,walking, and riding bikes in Central Park.Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. Secti 精讲精练 1.How many of his friends are free to do the activity？他的朋友中有多少人有空做这项活 动？(P21b) how many多少，用以对可数名词数量的提问， how many of...…中有多少。例如： How many of your classmates like this movie? 你的同学中有多少人喜欢这部电影？ 【拓展】辨析：how many与how much 后接可数名词复数，用 how many 多少 来询问可数名词的数量 后接不可数名词，用来询 多少 问不可数名词的量 how much 对物品的价格或所花费 多少钱 的钱数提问 【即学即试】 (1)-How many/much)people are there in your family? -Four. Unit 1 Here and Now 预习篇 肯尼亚内罗毕现在是下午3点。许多人正在 他们的办公室里努力工作。一些人正在市场上购 买礼物，比如油画和手提包。其他许多人正在公 园里散步，观看大象和长颈鹿。在这个城市里，人 们和许多奇妙的动物一起生活！ 现在是美国纽约早上7点。时间还早，但这 座城市正变得忙碌起来！许多人正冲向地铁。他 们正要去上班。亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 有些人正在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。还 有一些人正在咖啡店喝咖啡、吃早餐。 on A (2)-How many/much)is the ruler? -Six yuan. 2....but I'm working on something important. …但我正在做重要的事。(P21d) (1)work on做；从事 ①表示从事（某项活动）、经营（某项业务）、使 用（机器）等。后接经营或者使用的对象。 例如： Mary is working on a new song. 玛丽正在写一首新歌。 ·一Wh:at are you working on at the moment? -I'm working on a handmade gift. 一一此刻你在做什么？ -我正在制作手工礼物。 ②work on doing sth表示持续投入精力于某事物 或行动。例如： My mother works on teaching in the school near 35 假期好时光 L小·英语·七年级 our house. 我妈妈在我家附近的一所学校教书。 (2)something important一些重要的事 something为复合不定代词，多用于肯定句 或表示建议及请求的疑问句中：形容词修饰复 合不定代词时应后置。例如： Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点东西吗？ There's something interesting in the book. 这本书里有些有趣的东西。 【即学即试】 (1)Every weekend you can see him his bike. A.blowing out B.working on C.putting on D.waiting for (2)I want to tell you about my trip. A.interesting something B.something interesting C.something interest D.interest something 3.Would you like to play football with me at the sports park?你愿意和我去体育公园踢足球 吗？(P3 Pronunciation2) Would you like to do sth?你愿意做某事吗？常 用来表达邀请或建议。 肯定回答常用“Sure/Certainly,I'd love/Iike o.（(当然，我很乐意)”： 否定回答常用“Sor叮，Ican't.(对不起，我不 能)”“Sory,I'm afraid not.I have to...(对不起. 我恐怕不能。我必须…)”或“I'd love to, buL..(我很乐意，但是…)”。例如： .-Would you like to go to the cinema with me? -Sure,I'd love to./Sorry,I can't.I have to finish my homework first. 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？ 一一当然，我非常乐意。/对不起，我不能。我 得先完成家庭作业。 36 【拓展】 ①would like的常用结构 would like sth意为“想要某物”。例如： ·I would like a bottle of milk.我想要一瓶牛奶 would like sb to do sth意为“想要某人做某 事”。例如： They would like me to go shopping with them. 他们想让我和他们一起去购物。 ②辨析：would like与want would为情态动词， I would like a 所以would like没有 cup of tea.我想 would 人称、数和时态的变 要一杯茶。 like 化，与主语搭配的缩 He'd like some 写形式为r'd/he'd/ noodles.他想要 they'd like等 一些面条。 Tom wants to be a 是行为动词，有人称、 basketball player. want 数和时态的变化 汤姆想当一名篮 球运动员。 【即学即试】 (1)-Would you like to go to the library? I have to look after my brother. A.I'd love to. B.Sorry,I can't. C.Yes,I would.D.Thank you. (2)-Would you like some chicken? A.No,I don't. B.No,thanks. C.No,I wouldn't.D.No,I would like. 4.Hold on.别挂电话。(32a) hold on意为“别挂断电话：等一等”，有以下几 种应用场景： ①多用作电话用语，表示暂停对话，稍后给予回 应。例如： .-Hello,may I speak to Tom? -Hold on,please.I'll get him for you. 您好，我可以跟汤姆通话吗？ -请稍等，我去给你叫他。 Hold on.Your father has something important to tell you. 别挂电话，你爸爸有重要的事要告诉你。 ②用于鼓励某人继续做某事，维持某种状态、情 感或信念等。意为“坚持住，挺住”。例如： Hold on.You're almost there! 坚持住。你快要成功了！ ③表示“抓紧：不放开”。例如： ·Hold on.Don't drop it!抓住。别掉了！ 【拓展】hold[及物动词]辨析 ①意为“抓住：拿着”。例如： What are you holding in your right hand? 你右手里拿的什么？ ②意为“举行：举办”。例如： We hold a sports meeting every autumn. 我们每个秋天开运动会。 ③意为“容纳”。例如： Our classroom can hold more than 50 people. 我们的教室可容纳五十多人。 ④意为“拥有”。例如： Hometowns hold all the best memories in childhood. 家乡拥有童年所有最美好的记忆。 【即学即试】 (1)It's too dangerous to stand here! to my hand tightly(紧紧地)！ A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold back D.Hold by (2)The meeting room is big.It 2.000 people easily. A.can hold B.can take C.can put D.can make 5.This is..speaking..我是…(P42e) This is...speaking.是电话常用语。在英语中， 打电话时习惯用his/it表示“我”，用hat表示 对方，而不用1和you。例如： ·一s that Tom speaking?你是汤姆吗？ 一Yes,itis.是的，我是c Unit 1 Here and Now 预习篇 ·-May I speak to Linda? -This is Linda speaking. 请找琳达接电话好吗？ 我就是琳达。 【拓展】常见电话用语 May/Could I speak to...? 找人接 我可以和*…通电话吗？ 电话时 ·Is.,there,please?请问…在吗？ ·Is that..(speaking）?您是…吗？ 确认或 Who's that(speaking)？请问您是谁？ 询问对 ·May I ask who's calling?请问谁在 方是谁 呼叫？ ·This is..(speaking）.我是… 介绍自 Hello/.田i,is..您好，我是… 己时 ·..(is)speaking.我是 询问能 否为对 Can I take a message(for you)? 方做某 我能（为您）捎个口信吗？ 事 Could you tell...call me back? 请您告诉…给我回电话好吗？ 请求对 Could you take a message(for me)? 方做某 请您（为我）捎个口信好吗？ 事 Would you like to leave a message? 您想留个口信吗？ Hold on,please,请稍等。 【即学即试】 (1)-Is that Jim speaking? A.Yes.it is. B.Yes.I am. C.Yes,I do. D.No,I'm not. (2) I take a message for you? -Of course.Thanks. A.Is B.Do C.Am D.Can 6.Could you tell him/her to call me back?请你 让他/她给我回电话好吗？(P42e)】 (1)Could sb do sth?某人可以做某事吗？表示 委婉、客气地请求。接受别人的请求通常用 37 假期好时光 L小·英语·七年级 “Sure.No problem.(当然可以。没问题)”和 “Sure.It's my pleasure.(当然可以。很荣幸)” 等：拒绝请求通常用“Somy,.canL.(抱歉， …不能)”等。例如： ·一Could you help me?请你帮帮我好吗？ 一Sure.No problem.当然可以。没问题。 ·一Dad,could you go to the park with me? -Sorry,I can't.I'm busy at the moment. 一一爸爸，你可以和我去公园吗？ 抱款，我不能。我现在正在忙。 (2)tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事。其否定形 式为tell sb not to do sth,意为“告诉某人不要做 某事”。例如： .-Could you tell her to make some zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? 一Sure.No problem. 你能告诉她为端午节包一些棕子吗？ 当然可以。没问题。 Our teachers and parents always tell us not to play with fire. 我们的老师和父母总是告诉我们不要玩火。 【即学即试】 (1)请告诉他不要在河里游泳。 Please tell him in the river. (2)我能在这里拍照吗？ here? 7.May I ask who's calling?请问谁在呼叫？(P4 2e)】 may[情态动词]无人称和数的变化 ①意为“可以”，表示请求许可或同意。“M 1.,?”意为“我可以…吗？”，答语通常用can cant,而不再用may。例如： .-May I use your pencil? -Sure,you can.Here you are./Sorry,you can't.I'm using it. 我可以用用你的铅笔吗？ 当然可以，给你。/对不起，你不能。我正 在用。 38 You may work on it tomorrow. 你可以明天做它。 ②意为“可能”，表示可能性或推测。例如： ·It may rain tomorrow..明天可能会下雨。 【拓展】may be与maybe “情态动词may+be He may be a 动词”结构，在句子 teacher. may be 中作谓语。意为“也 他也许是个 许是” 教师。 Maybe he is a 副词，常用于句首，作 状语，意为“也许”， teacher. maybe 也许他是个 同义词是perhaps 教师。 【即学即试】 (1)-Excuse me may I use my phone now? -Sorry,you The plane is taking off. A.need B.needn't C.can D.can't (2) I open the door? -Sure,you can. A.Does B.May C.Will D.Do 8.No problem.没问题。(P42e) No problem.一般用作表示客气的答语，主要用 法如下： ①意为“没问题”，用于表示同意。例如： ·-一Could you pass me the book? -No problem. 一请你递给我这本书好吗？ 没问题。 ②意为“不客气：没什么”，用于回答对方的感谢 或道歉。例如： ·一Thank you for your coming.谢谢你的到来。 一No problem.不客气。 ·-I'm sorry to be late. -No problem.We can start now. 一对不起，我迟到了。 不要紧。我们现在开始吧。 Unit 1 Here and Now 预习篇 【即学即试】 I'm full of hope for the future. (I)一Please show me your ID card(身份i证). 我对未来充满了希望。 Here it is. ★注意：hope后不能接动词不定式作宾语补足 A.Excuse me. B.No problem 语。即hope sb to do sth是错误的表达。 C.That's right. D.Sorry,I can't. 【即学即试】 (2)一Sorry！I took your pencil by mistake. (l)He hopes he can visit all the sights.(改为同 义句) A.You're welcome. He all the B.That's important. sights. C.No problem. (2)Where there is life,there is D.My pleasure. A.hopes B.to hope 9.I hope it is all going well!我希望一切都进展 C.hope D.hoping 顺利！(P53c) 10.I am looking forward to seeing you soon！我 hope的应用： 正盼望很快见到你！(P53c)》 look forward to意为“盼望，期待”，短语中的to ①hope[及物动词]意为“希望”。hope to do 为介词，其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 sth意为“希望做某事”；hope+从句希望… 表示非常强烈的愿望时可用进行时。look (宾语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时可改为 forward to doing sth意为“盼望做某事”。例如： hope to do sth)。例如： I'm looking forward to hearing from you I hope to hear your voice again. 我盼望收到你的来信。 我希望再次听见你的声音。 【即学即试】 He hopes he can make good grades.He hopes (1)He is looking forward to play) to make good grades..他希望能取得好成绩 football with you. ②hope[名词]意为“希望”，表示较容易实现 (2)I look)forward to your reply. 的愿望。例如： 学以致用 一、单项选择。 )4.My mother often tells me more )1.Could you the dog? fruits and vegetables. A.walks B.to walk A.eat B.eats C.walk D.walking C.eating D.to eat )2.She is a book in her hand. )5.-Hello!Could I speak to Mr Brown, A.writing B.singing please? C.holding D.watching He's in the garden at the )3. I eat hamburgers here? moment. -Sorry,you can't.It's not allowed in the A.I'm Mr Brown. library. B.Hold on. A.Must B.Need C.This is Mr Brown speaking. C.May D.Will D.Who's that? 39 假期好时光 L小·英语·七年级·上 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 2.我哥哥正在做一个新的项目。 1.I would like eat)some salad. My brother is a new project. 2.How (many)lour(面粉)do we need to 3.我们正期待着你的生日派对。 nake mooncakes☑ We are your 3.I hope learn to play shuttlecock. birthday party. 4.Could you (skate)slowly? 4.你能稍后回电话或者留言吗？ 5.-Who is it? Could you later or -Oh,this is Jenny (speak). 三、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。 5.我爸爸此划正在看书。 1.你能帮我给海伦捎个口信吗？ My father is reading a book Can you help me to Helen? Section B 精讲精练 1.What is happening in different time zones It happens+hat从句，意为“碰巧（发生了某 around the world right now？现在世界各地不同 事)”。例如： 时区正在发生什么？(P61b) It happened that my sister passed by there. happen的应用辨析： 碰巧我姐姐经过了那里。 ①用作[不及物动词]，意为“发生”，通常用事件 【即学即试】 作主语，尤其指偶然发生的事件。 I What usually at the park? sth happen(s)+地点/时间，意为“某地/某时发 A.happen B.happens 生了某事”。例如： C.is happening D.happening What's happening in the school? (2)Look!Something strange over there. 学校正发生什么事？ Let's have a look. Traffic accidents often happen on this road. A.happens B.is happened 这条马路上经常发生交通事故。 C.is happening D.happen sth hap即pen(s)tosb意为“某事发生在某人身 2.Lights are shining brightly across the city,and 上”。例如： colourful boats are moving slowly down the An accident happened to him last night. river.城市里灯火通明，色彩鲜艳的小船正缓慢 昨天晚上他遇到了意外。 地顺流而下。(P61b) ②意为“碰巧：恰好” ①shine的应用： sb happen(s)to do sth意为“某人碰巧做某事”。 [动词]意为“发光：照耀”，现在分词为 例如： shining。例如： I happened to see my friend in Beijing. Her hair is shining in the sunlight. 我碰巧在北京看到了我的朋友。 她的头发在阳光下闪闪发光。 40example,sometimes,the products'quality is not good.And you must wait for others to join the group.And it may make you buy more things you don't need. In my opinion,group buying is helpful,but we should be careful. 六年级下册复习成果检测 -、1-5 CABBC 二、1-5 ACBBB6-10 ABABB 三、1-5 ABADA6-10 CDBAA 四、1-5 ADECB 五、L.height2.cyes3.popular4.feeds5.Like 6.problems 7.For 8.her 9.works 10.animals 六、1.exercises2.well3.swimmers4.how 5.practising 6.runs 7.After 8.to keep 9.with 10.(to)become 1.Because it is National Children's Day in Canada. 2.Peter celebrates National Children's Day with his brother John and their friends. 3.In the morning,he goes to an amusement park./ In the afternoon,he watches a film./In the evening,he plays many interesting games and eats lots of delicious food..(任选其一作答即可) 4.He really likes the day and has a great time. 5.I want to have a family trip because it can make us relaxed.(答案合理即可) 八、One possible version: Dear Frank, I'm glad to receive your letter.Now let me tell you something about my school day. I get up at 6:30 and have breakfast at 7:00.After breakfast,I go to school with my brother.We start lessons at 8:00 and we have four lessons in the momning.We have lunch at 11:30 at the dining hall and then have a break for 30 minutes. In the afternoon,we start lessons at 13:30 and we have three lessons.At 17:00,I get home and have dinner with my family.I do my homework at 19:00.At 21:00,I read books for 10 minutes and then go to bed. My school day is busy but interesting.What about your school day? Yours, Li Hua 预习篇 Unit 1 Here and Now 【新知预习导航】 重点短语 1.right now 2.at the moment 3.work on 4.hold on 5.take a message 6.look forward to 7.in a hurry 8.side by side 9.drop off 10.留个口信11.回电话12.参加 13.(上下班时的)交通高峰期14.时区 15.世界各地 Section A 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)many (2)much 2.(1)B(2)B 3.(1)B (2)B 4.(1)B(2)A 5.(1)A (2)D 6.(1)not to swim (2)Could;take photos 7.(1)D (2)B 8.(1)B(2)C 9.(1)hopes to visit (2)C 10.(1)playing (2)look 【学以致用】 -、1-5 CCCDB 二、l.to eat2.much3.to learn4.skate 5.speaking 三、l.take a message 2.working on 3.looking forward to 4.call back;leave a message 5.at the moment Section B 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)B(2)C 2.(1)C(2)B 3.(1)A(2)B 4.(1)B(2)C 5.(1)drop (2)drops off 6.(1)C(2)C 【学以致用】 -、1-5 ADBAD 二、l.painting2.Central3.is happening 4.shining 5.writing .1.around the world 2.time zones 3.side by side 4.in a hurry 5.drop;off 【语法专项】 语法练习 1-5 CCCDB 【写作专项】 高分范文模版 DMany students are doing sports on the playground. 2I'm writing in the classroom. 3 At the moment,it's ten o'clock in the evening in America. 4His father is reading a book. 小练笔 One possible version: Now it's seven o'clock in the evening.My family and I are all at home.I'm drawing a picture.I like drawing pictures very much.My brother Bob is doing his homework.He is hard-working.What are my parents doing?Well,my father is reading a magazine. My mother is cleaning the room.Where are my grandparents?Oh,they are watching TV in the living room.We are all happy！ 5