【暑假衔接预习课】第2讲 八上Unit 5 Grammar（课本预习+语法专题+综合测练）-2025年七升八初中英语暑期衔接讲义（人教版2024）

七升八英语暑假衔接预习课（人教版2024） 第二讲 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal ! （课本预习+语法聚焦+综合技能测练） 【Part One 课本预习 】 3a Grammar Focus What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess(it is)! How clever you are! What luck(we are)! How wonderful life is! 3b Complete the following sentences into exclamatory sentences. 1.It’s a pretty hat. (what) What a pretty hat it is! 2.The weather is terrible. (how） _____________________________________________________ 3.The Christmas tree looks fantastic.（what） _____________________________________________________ 4.The film was interesting. (what) _____________________________________________________ 5.Emma sings very well.(how) _____________________________________________________ 6.The pancake tastes delicious.(how) _____________________________________________________ 【Part Two 语法聚焦 】 （一）感叹句 概念：一种用于表达强烈的情感的句式，如喜悦、惊讶、愤怒或者赞赏等。 引导词：what或者how what引导：强调名词 how 引导：强调形容词或者副词 判断用what还是how 口诀：去主谓，定末尾 名词用what, 形副用how； a,an出现要注意， 形名相连用what， 形名相隔九用how。 （二）可数名词与不可数名词 (1)名词复数形式的规则变化 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 1 book—books、coat—coats、bed—beds 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词 2 class—classes、box—boxes、dish—dishes、watch—watches 以辅音字母＋y结尾的词 3 baby—babies、city—cities、factory—factories 以元音字母＋y结尾的词 4 boy—boys、toy—toys 以f(e)结尾的词 5 knife—knives、half—halves、wife—wives、life—lives (2)名词复数形式的不规则变化 变a为e man—men、woman—women、Frenchman—Frenchmen 变oo为ee foot—feet、tooth—teeth、goose—geese 在词尾加-(r)en child—children、ox—oxen 其他特殊变化 mouse—mice 有些名词的单数和复数形式相同 sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 3. 不可数名词量的表达 a/an＋计量单位名词＋of＋不可数名词 a bag of rice 一袋大米、a drop of rain一滴雨、a cup of coffee一杯咖啡 基数词＋计量单位名词＋of＋不可数名词 two pieces of paper两张纸、three bottles of orange 三瓶橙汁、eight baskets of fruit八筐水果 4. 对名词数量的提问 how many 对可数名词的数量提问 how much 对不可数名词的数量提问 【Part Three 综合技能测练 】 一、单项选择 1．________ exciting book Journey to the West is! ________ it, I don’t know how to kill time. A．How; With B．What; With C．How; Without D．What an; Without 2．It’s nice of you to invite me to your new house. ________ beautiful furniture you have! A．What a B．How C．How a D．What 3．________ smart the UAV (无人机) is! I really want to have one. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 4．—________ clean the classroom is! — So it is. The students clean it every day. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 5．______ creative the boy is! He can use waste paper to make some amazing flowers. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 6．—Look! The robot can help the old cook, do washing and cleaning. —________ useful robot it is! A．How a B．How C．What an D．What a 7．Wow! ________ large population! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 8．— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you! A．What an B．What a C．How D．How an 9．What _________ doll it is! A．nice B．a nice C．cute D．beautiful 10．________ lovely weather it is! And ________ time the children are having in the park! A．What a; What good B．What; What a good C．How; What good D．How; What a good 11．________ helpful the new tools are! They make learning so much easier. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 12．—________ wonderful the music is! —Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day. A．What a B．How C．How a D．What 13．________ wonderful news he wrote! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 14．—All of my classmates have passed the PE test. —________ exciting! A．How B．What C．What an D．How an 15．________ useful the information you’ve provided is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 16．________ good news we’ve got! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 17．________ important it is to have breakfast every day! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 18．________ weather! Let’s go for a picnic. A．What a fine B．How fine a C．What fine D．How fine 19．______ kind-hearted the lady is! The homeless dog has a new family. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 20．________ generous the scientist is to give so much to the charity! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 21．Jackson often eats some ________ and ________ for dinner. A．potato; meats B．cabbages; muttons C．pancake; fishes D．fish; potatoes 22．Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture. A．sheep; mouse B．wolf; sheep C．foxes; wolves D．wolf; mice 23．We would like ________, thank you. A．two cup of tea B．two cup of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of waters 24．— Are there three ________ in the picture?     — No, they are three________. A．fox; wolf B．fox; wolves C．foxes; wolf D．foxes; wolves 25．We ate two ________ and some ________ after dinner. A．ice cream; strawberry B．ice creams; strawberries C．ice cream; strawberries D．ice creams; strawberry 26．We need to buy some ________ and two ________ for the dinner party. A．beef; kilo of potatoes B．beefs; kilos of potato C．beefs; kilos of potatoes D．beef; kilos of potatoes 27．Look! Those ________ are eating ________. A．child; apple B．children; apples C．childs; apples D．childrens; apple 28．I have two ________ and three sharp ________. A．watchs; knives B．watches; knives C．watchs; knifes D．watches; knifes 29．—________ lemons do you want? —Two, please. And ________ are they? —They’re 7 yuan. A．How much; how much B．How many; how many C．How many; how much D．How much; how many 30．—________ cups of tea do you need? —Two cups. A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long 二、选词填空 What    How    What a   What an 31． nice the skirt is! 32． hot it is today ! 33． big horses they are! 34． interesting book it is! 35． clever boy he is! 36． clever the boy is! 37． hard Jack works! 38． fast Peter runs ! 39． fine day it is! 40． nice pictures they are! 三、完成句子 41．It is a fantastic view.(改为感叹句) 42．How wonderful the earth’s landscapes are! (改为陈述句) 43．The doctors are very hard-working. （改为感叹句） they are! 44．It is a fantastic view. (改为感叹句) What ! How ! 45．What an interesting book it is!   (用How改写) 46．她昨天在比赛中发表了多么精彩的演讲啊！ speech she gave at the competition yesterday! 47．我们只有一个地球。保护环境是多么重要啊！ We have only one Earth. it is to protect the environment! 48．多么优美的音乐啊！我非常喜欢它。 it is! I like it very much. 49．这场的台风真可怕啊！ the typhoon was! 50．他想成为一名科学家。多么伟大的梦想呀！ He wants to be a scientist. his dream is! 51．活动很成功，大家真高兴啊！ The activity was a great success. we were! 52．雨下得真大啊！我们不得不取消这次野餐。 rain! We have to cancel the picnic. 53．DeepSeek多么智能啊！它已成为教育的重要工具。 DeepSeek is! It has become an important tool in education. 54．他的同学给的建议多么实用啊！ his classmate gave him! 55．当妈妈看到卡片时，她感到太惊讶了！ Tom’s mother felt when she saw the card! 8 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七升八英语暑假衔接预习课（人教版2024） 第二讲 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal ! （课本预习+语法聚焦+综合技能测练） 【Part One 课本预习 】 3a Grammar Focus What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks! What a mess(it is)! How clever you are! What luck(we are)! How wonderful life is! 3b Complete the following sentences into exclamatory sentences. 1.It’s a pretty hat. (what) What a pretty hat it is! 2.The weather is terrible. (how） _____________________________________________________ 3.The Christmas tree looks fantastic.（what） _____________________________________________________ 4.The film was interesting. (what) _____________________________________________________ 5.Emma sings very well.(how) _____________________________________________________ 6.The pancake tastes delicious.(how) _____________________________________________________ 【Part Two 语法聚焦 】 （一）感叹句 概念：一种用于表达强烈的情感的句式，如喜悦、惊讶、愤怒或者赞赏等。 引导词：what或者how what引导：强调名词 how 引导：强调形容词或者副词 判断用what还是how 口诀：去主谓，定末尾 名词用what, 形副用how； a,an出现要注意， 形名相连用what， 形名相隔九用how。 （二）可数名词与不可数名词 (1)名词复数形式的规则变化 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 1 book—books、coat—coats、bed—beds 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词 2 class—classes、box—boxes、dish—dishes、watch—watches 以辅音字母＋y结尾的词 3 baby—babies、city—cities、factory—factories 以元音字母＋y结尾的词 4 boy—boys、toy—toys 以f(e)结尾的词 5 knife—knives、half—halves、wife—wives、life—lives (2)名词复数形式的不规则变化 变a为e man—men、woman—women、Frenchman—Frenchmen 变oo为ee foot—feet、tooth—teeth、goose—geese 在词尾加-(r)en child—children、ox—oxen 其他特殊变化 mouse—mice 有些名词的单数和复数形式相同 sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 3. 不可数名词量的表达 a/an＋计量单位名词＋of＋不可数名词 a bag of rice 一袋大米、a drop of rain一滴雨、a cup of coffee一杯咖啡 基数词＋计量单位名词＋of＋不可数名词 two pieces of paper两张纸、three bottles of orange 三瓶橙汁、eight baskets of fruit八筐水果 4. 对名词数量的提问 how many 对可数名词的数量提问 how much 对不可数名词的数量提问 【Part Three 综合技能测练 】 一、单项选择 1．________ exciting book Journey to the West is! ________ it, I don’t know how to kill time. A．How; With B．What; With C．How; Without D．What an; Without 2．It’s nice of you to invite me to your new house. ________ beautiful furniture you have! A．What a B．How C．How a D．What 3．________ smart the UAV (无人机) is! I really want to have one. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 4．—________ clean the classroom is! — So it is. The students clean it every day. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 5．______ creative the boy is! He can use waste paper to make some amazing flowers. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 6．—Look! The robot can help the old cook, do washing and cleaning. —________ useful robot it is! A．How a B．How C．What an D．What a 7．Wow! ________ large population! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 8．— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you! A．What an B．What a C．How D．How an 9．What _________ doll it is! A．nice B．a nice C．cute D．beautiful 10．________ lovely weather it is! And ________ time the children are having in the park! A．What a; What good B．What; What a good C．How; What good D．How; What a good 11．________ helpful the new tools are! They make learning so much easier. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 12．—________ wonderful the music is! —Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day. A．What a B．How C．How a D．What 13．________ wonderful news he wrote! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 14．—All of my classmates have passed the PE test. —________ exciting! A．How B．What C．What an D．How an 15．________ useful the information you’ve provided is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 16．________ good news we’ve got! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 17．________ important it is to have breakfast every day! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 18．________ weather! Let’s go for a picnic. A．What a fine B．How fine a C．What fine D．How fine 19．______ kind-hearted the lady is! The homeless dog has a new family. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 20．________ generous the scientist is to give so much to the charity! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 21．Jackson often eats some ________ and ________ for dinner. A．potato; meats B．cabbages; muttons C．pancake; fishes D．fish; potatoes 22．Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture. A．sheep; mouse B．wolf; sheep C．foxes; wolves D．wolf; mice 23．We would like ________, thank you. A．two cup of tea B．two cup of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of waters 24．— Are there three ________ in the picture?     — No, they are three________. A．fox; wolf B．fox; wolves C．foxes; wolf D．foxes; wolves 25．We ate two ________ and some ________ after dinner. A．ice cream; strawberry B．ice creams; strawberries C．ice cream; strawberries D．ice creams; strawberry 26．We need to buy some ________ and two ________ for the dinner party. A．beef; kilo of potatoes B．beefs; kilos of potato C．beefs; kilos of potatoes D．beef; kilos of potatoes 27．Look! Those ________ are eating ________. A．child; apple B．children; apples C．childs; apples D．childrens; apple 28．I have two ________ and three sharp ________. A．watchs; knives B．watches; knives C．watchs; knifes D．watches; knifes 29．—________ lemons do you want? —Two, please. And ________ are they? —They’re 7 yuan. A．How much; how much B．How many; how many C．How many; how much D．How much; how many 30．—________ cups of tea do you need? —Two cups. A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long 二、选词填空 What    How    What a   What an 31． nice the skirt is! 32． hot it is today ! 33． big horses they are! 34． interesting book it is! 35． clever boy he is! 36． clever the boy is! 37． hard Jack works! 38． fast Peter runs ! 39． fine day it is! 40． nice pictures they are! 三、完成句子 41．It is a fantastic view.(改为感叹句) 42．How wonderful the earth’s landscapes are! (改为陈述句) 43．The doctors are very hard-working. （改为感叹句） they are! 44．It is a fantastic view. (改为感叹句) What ! How ! 45．What an interesting book it is!   (用How改写) 46．她昨天在比赛中发表了多么精彩的演讲啊！ speech she gave at the competition yesterday! 47．我们只有一个地球。保护环境是多么重要啊！ We have only one Earth. it is to protect the environment! 48．多么优美的音乐啊！我非常喜欢它。 it is! I like it very much. 49．这场的台风真可怕啊！ the typhoon was! 50．他想成为一名科学家。多么伟大的梦想呀！ He wants to be a scientist. his dream is! 51．活动很成功，大家真高兴啊！ The activity was a great success. we were! 52．雨下得真大啊！我们不得不取消这次野餐。 rain! We have to cancel the picnic. 53．DeepSeek多么智能啊！它已成为教育的重要工具。 DeepSeek is! It has become an important tool in education. 54．他的同学给的建议多么实用啊！ his classmate gave him! 55．当妈妈看到卡片时，她感到太惊讶了！ Tom’s mother felt when she saw the card! 参考答案 1．D 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．How 32．How 33．What 34．What an 35．What a 36．How 37．How 38．How 39．What a 40．What 41．What a fantastic view it is! 42．The earth’s landscapes are wonderful. 43．What hard-working doctors 44．a fantastic view it is/a fantastic view fantastic the view is 45．How interesting the book is! 46．What a wonderful 47．How important 48．What beautiful music 49．How terrible 50．How great 51．How happy 52．What heavy 53．How smart 54．What useful advice 55． How surprised 8 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$