九上 Module 12 Unit 1 第2课时-【精彩练习】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语同步评价作业教师用书配套Word（外研版）

Module 12　Save our world Unit 1　If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. 第二课时 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次 pollute, save, recycle, be used for, even though 1．The river has been __polluted__ by the waste from local factories. 2．Grandma always collects waste paper and bottles for __recycling__． 3．We will manage to finish the task in time __even__though__ it is difficult. 4．Everybody knows that bamboo can __be__used__for__ making paper. 5．We must think about things we can do __to__save__ our environment. 二、用such as或 for example完成句子 1．Children like ball games, __such__as__ basketball, football and table tennis. 2．Some students live near to my house.__For__example__， Jim lives in the same neighbourhood as me. 3．What would you do if you met a wild animal—a bear, __for__example__？ 4．Robots have been designed to do many things, __such__as__ saving people and working in a hospital. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．我不为她担心，她能照顾自己。 I'm not __worried__ __about__ her; she can take care of herself. 2．虽然现在污染很严重，但我觉得还是有希望的。 __Although/Though__ pollution is heavy now, I think it's still __hopeful__． 3．书架上有这么多书，我不知道从哪里开始。 There are __so__ __many__ books on the shelf that I don't know where to start. 4．我明天要去看汽车展览，汤姆也要去。 I will go to the car exhibition tomorrow and Tom will go __as__ __well__． 5．做你喜欢的事情是没有用的，你得喜欢你所做的事情。 It is __no__ __use__ __doing__ what you like, and you have to like what you do. 四、阅读理解 Walk or drive to work? Which way is lower in carbon(碳)? To be friendly to the environment, you may choose to walk. Have you ever tried to live a low－carbon life through your diet(日常饮食)? A new study from the University of Oxford has looked into the health and environmental influences of 15 foods common in Western diets. Among these, plant－based(基于植物的) foods included fruits, vegetables, nuts and potatoes. It also studied animal－based foods, including red meat, chicken, milk products, eggs and fish. According to the study's lead researcher, Michael Clark, “Choosing better and greener diets is one of the main ways people can improve their health and protect the environment.” That is to say, plant－based diets are much healthier for us and kinder to the environment. To get this result, researchers compared the influence of eating another portion(一份) of each food with the increased risk of a few illnesses. They also find out the environmental harm for each animal－based food and each plant－based food. By using this method, the study found that red meat was the most unfriendly food to the environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large amount of methane(甲烷) that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well as making the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the risk of a few illnesses, such as heart trouble. Plant－based diets can give us the same health benefits in a much greener way. According to the study, without eating or using meat and milk products, global farmland use could be cut down by more than 75% and still feed the world. Speaking to The Guardian, Tim Benton of Chatham House said, “If we can give people reasonable official advice on what a healthy and green diet is, the world and its people would be in a much better place.” (　A　)1．Which one is animal－based food? A．Milk products.　　　B．Fruits.　　　C．Potatoes.　　　D．Vegetables. (　B　)2．What's the result of this study? A．Many people choose to walk to work. B．Plant－based diets are healthier and greener. C．The more we eat, the better the environment will be. D．15 foods common in Western diets are not healthy. (　D　)3．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．The harm of CO2. B．The risk of heart trouble. C．A reason for keeping animals. D．Two disadvantages of red meat. (　D　)4．What will this study probably be used for? A．Teaching farmers to plant vegetables correctly. B．Offering doctors new methods to treat patients. C．Guiding people to lose weight by doing exercise. D．Giving official advice on health and environmental protection. 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。 Several years ago, the air in many cities around China was badly polluted. China was not alone, however. Many countries had the same situation. The air pollution is a problem from which we can't hide. The United States Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution in particular. Almost 60 percent of Americans live in areas, where air pollution has reached “unhealthy level”. It can make people sick. The US created the Environmental Protection Agency in 1970 and passed the Clean Air Act. Now the air quality(质量) all over the country is much cleaner, especially compared to ten years ago. London Yellow－grey smog was a frequent(频繁的) visitor to London in the 1950s and got the name “London fog”. The heaviest, which shocked(震惊) the world, was in 1952．Because of cold weather and windless conditions, polluted air covered the city. People could see something around them only in a few metres and about 4，000 people died. In 1956, London passed the Clean Air Act. It largely reduced air pollution. New Delhi Because New Delhi is developing fast, its air quality is even worse than that of Chinese cities. New Delhi has done little to improve air quality in recent years. However, the city government made a few changes more than 10 years ago. They moved industry out of the city, built a subway and improved public transport. World Battles Against Air Pollution China As for the air pollution, China is not 1．__alone__. Many countries have the same situation. The United States ·About 60 percent of Americans live in areas, where 2．__air__pollution__ has reached “unhealthy level”． ·The Environmental Protection Agency 3．__was__created/set__up__ by the US in 1970. London In 1952, the 4．__heaviest/thickest__ smog shocked the world. New Delhi Because New Delhi is developing fast, its air quality is even 5．__worse__ than that of Chinese cities. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$