内容正文:
2024~2025学年第二学期阶段性学业水平阳光测评初一英语
2025.4
一、听力部分(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A. 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读题目; 听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What does the boy like best?
A. B. C.
2. What is the boy’s grandfather’s favourite folk art?
A. B. C.
3. What did the man leave at home?
A. B. C.
4. What does the woman have to catch?
A. B. C.
5. Which floor does Daniel live on?
A. The eighth floor. B. The twelfth floor. C. The sixteenth floor.
6. What is Tom doing?
A. Practising English. B. Cleaning the house. C. Writing a letter.
7. Which club is the boy in on Saturday?
A. The Dancing Club. B. The Drawing Club. C. The Music Club.
8. Where is Amy now?
A. In the teachers’ office. B. In the meeting room. C. In the classroom.
9. When are they going to meet tomorrow morning?
A. At 9:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
10. What are the New Year paintings like?
A. They are very rich. B. They are colourful. C. They are interesting.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读题目; 听完后, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11~12小题。
11. Who is Diven?
A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A volleyball player.
12. Why does Diven come to their city?
A. To watch a football match.
B. To give a talk about a football match.
C. To have a football match.
听第一篇短文, 完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
A school trip to the town of Chester
Time and place to meet
At 13 at 8 a. m..
Transport
Take the bus for over 14 .
Things to do
●Have sandwiches for lunch in a park.
●Walk around 15 and buy presents.
13. A. the school gate B. the gate of the park C. the bus stop
14. A.30 minutes B. an hour C. three hours
15 A. a new market B. an old market C. an old shop
听第二篇短文, 回答第16~20小题。
16. What is Charlie’s family like?
A. Very big. B. Very rich. C. Very poor.
17. What do the workers at the factory look like?
A. Big. B. Small. C. Young.
18. What is the river in the factory made of?
A. Sugar. B. Water. C. Chocolate.
19. What was the children turned into?
A. A piece of fruit. B. A piece of paper. C. A piece of chocolate.
20. Why does Willy give the factory to Charlie?
A. Because he is smart. B. Because he is clever. C. Because he is honest.
二、完形填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
通读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
As we all know, Beethoven wrote some of his best pieces after becoming deaf (耳聋的). Now, a young man named Cai Yongbin in China has become a good programmer (程序员) after he went blind (失明的).
Cai Yongbin comes from Guangdong, and now he is 36 years old. When Cai was a child, something bad happened to him. There was something wrong with his ____1____ and Cai became a blind person in the end.
It was ____2____ for Cai to use the computer after he went blind. He couldn’t see the computer. And there was almost no software (软件) for blind people, so Cai wanted to develop (开发) a software to help blind people ____3____ the computer. “I should try my best to ____4____ this condition (状况),” he thought.
At the age of 17, he taught himself programming. He spent more than 12 hours ____5____ every day. He learned from morning to night. Sometimes he was so ____6____ that he forgot to have a meal. He couldn’t see the computer, so he listened to the codes (代码) ____7____ again and again. Cai tried his best to remember ____8____.
Cai developed his first software a few years later. “I met many problems and difficulties in these years, ____9____ I didn’t give up. And finally I developed software for the blind successfully,” said Cai.
Thanks to Cai, blind people can enjoy the ____10____ of the digital world too.
1. A. eyes B. arms C. legs D. ears
2. A. interesting B. free C. difficult D. easy
3. A. use B. sell C. buy D. get
4. A. change B. follow C. return D. keep
5 A. eating B. studying C. sleeping D. cleaning
6. A. hungry B. quick C. healthy D. busy
7. A. carefully B. happily C. sadly D. luckily
8. A. it B. him C. her D. them
9. A. so B. because C. but D. and
10. A. interest B. fun C. dream D. game
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国年轻人蔡勇斌失明后成为优秀程序员的故事,包括他失明的经历、开发软件的缘由及过程等。
【1题详解】
句意:他的眼睛出了问题,最终蔡勇斌成了盲人。
eyes眼睛;arms胳膊;legs腿;ears耳朵。根据“Cai became a blind person in the end”可知,失明是眼睛出问题。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:蔡勇斌失明后使用电脑很困难。
interesting有趣的;free免费的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“He couldn’t see the computer. And there was almost no software (软件) for blind people”可知,失明且相关软件少,用电脑困难。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:所以蔡勇斌想开发一款软件来帮助盲人使用电脑。
use使用;sell售卖;buy购买;get得到。根据“Cai wanted to develop (开发) a software to help blind people ... the computer.”可知,开发软件是为帮盲人用电脑。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:我应该尽最大努力改变这种状况。
change改变;follow跟随;return返回;keep保持。根据“I should try my best to ... this condition (状况)”可知,想解决盲人用电脑难问题,即改变状况。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:他每天花超过12个小时学习。
eating吃;studying学习;sleeping睡觉;cleaning打扫。根据“He spent more than 12 hours ... every day. He learned from morning to night.”可知,他每天从早到晚花超过12个小时学习。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:有时他太忙了,以至于忘记吃饭。
hungry饥饿的;quick快的;healthy健康的;busy忙碌的。因忙碌才忘了吃饭,故busy符合语境。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:他看不见电脑,所以就一遍又一遍地仔细听代码。
carefully仔细地;happily开心地;sadly悲伤地;luckily幸运地。根据“He couldn’t see the computer, so he listened to the codes (代码) ... again and again.”可知,因看不见,所以他为记住代码会仔细听。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:蔡勇斌尽最大努力记住它们。
it它;him他;her她;them它们。指代复数的“codes”,用them符合语境。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:这些年我遇到了很多问题和困难,但我没有放弃。
so所以;because因为;but但是;and和。“met many problems and difficulties”与“didn’t give up”是转折关系。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:多亏了蔡勇斌,盲人也能享受数字世界的乐趣。
interest兴趣;fun乐趣;dream梦想;game游戏。“enjoy the fun of...”表示“享受……的乐趣”,fun符合语境。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共 17 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分 34分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
11. What new sport can students join in?
A. Table tennis. B. Badminton.
C. Soccer. D. Volleyball.
12. How long will the activity last (持续)?
A. Four hours. B. Four hours and a half.
C. Five hours. D. Five and a half hours.
13. What should you do if you want to play sports?
A. Fill in the paper form. B. Bring your lunch.
C. Wear your glasses. D. Have your parents’ signed permission.
14. What can students learn from the workshops?
A. How to do sports well. B. How to study well.
C. How to keep healthy. D. How to spend spare time.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是诺丁汉学校运动会的相关信息的海报。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can choose to join in: ·Basketball ·Soccer ·Tennis ·Running”可知,学生可以参与足球这项运动。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“10 a.m. — 2:30 p.m.”可知,活动将持续四个半小时。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Signed parental permission slips are needed to join.”可知,参加活动需要签署家长同意书。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Workshops will teach the students more about the sport and how to do it.”可知,学生们能从讲座中学到如何做好运动。故选A。
B
Fu Zai is a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). He is the first corgi police dog in China. Many people think he can’t be a great police dog because of his short legs. But he shows they are wrong!
Fu Zai was a pet dog before. When he was 2 months old, one day while he was playing with his owner in the park, a policeman saw him and thought he was a gifted (有天赋的) police dog. Then, he started his training (训练). Now, he takes classes in the morning and afternoon. He learns cool things like how to listen well and find bombs (炸弹), or how to find out dangerous things with his nose and so on. One thing he feels happy about is that his short legs make him stand out! He can go secretly (偷偷地) under cars or get into small-sized places easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but he can!
His only problem is that he can’t run very fast. When they do their job outside, sometimes his trainer needs to put Fu Zai on his back to see things in a different way. It’s one of Fu Zai’s favourite parts of the job.
15. When did Fu Zai start his training?
A. At 6 months old. B. At 2 months old.
C. At 4 months old. D. At 8 months old.
16. What does the word “this” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Running fast after the policeman. B. Listening well to find bombs.
C. Getting into smaller places easily. D. Finding out dangerous things with the nose.
17. Which is one of Fu Zai’s favourite parts of the job?
A. B. C. D.
18. According to the passage, what is Fu Zai like?
A. Shy and gifted. B. Friendly and lovely.
C. Kind and popular. D. Smart and helpful.
【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一只6个月大的柯基犬成为中国第一只柯基警犬的故事。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When he was 2 months old, one day while he was playing with his owner in the park, a policeman saw him and thought he was a gifted (有天赋的) police dog. Then, he started his training (训练).”可知,福仔2个月时开始训练,故选B。
【16题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He can go secretly (偷偷地) under cars or get into small-sized places easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but he can!”可知,他可以偷偷地走到汽车下面,或者很容易地进入小地方。大狗做不到,但他可以。由此可知,this指代“很容易地进入小地方”这件事。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they do their job outside, sometimes his trainer needs to put Fu Zai on his back to see things in a different way. It’s one of Fu Zai’s favourite parts of the job.”可知,它唯一的问题是跑不快,有时他的教练需要把福仔放在他的背上,这是福仔最喜欢的工作部分。故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文描述,这只柯基犬作为警犬聪明且能帮助人类(学习技能、搜查危险品等),因此最佳描述是“Smart and helpful”。故选D。
C
Jack wakes up and looks out of the window. The sun is not up, but the sky is getting lighter. Jack is thinking about the dream about Morgan. She says in his dream, “The tree house is back. I’m waiting for you.”
Jack hopes that the dream is real. Then, his little sister Annie comes, saying, “Jack! We have to go to the woods now!”
“Why?” Jack asks.
Annie says, “In my dream, Morgan says the tree house is back and she’s waiting for us!”
“Oh, that’s just my dream!” says Jack.
“Really?” says Annie. “It must be important.”
“But dreams aren’t real,” says Jack.
“Some dreams aren’t, but this one is. I can feel it,” says Annie. She opens the backdoor. “I’ll see you later!”
“Wait! I’m coming!” says Jack. He thinks having the same dream means something.
Jack and Annie run quickly down the street to the Frog Creek woods. Soon they come to the tallest tree.
Jack looks at the house in the tree and says, “It’s back!”
Someone looks out of the window of the tree house—a lovely old woman with long white hair.
Morgan, Jack and Annie climb into the tree house.
“We dreamed about you!” says Annie.
“I know,” says Morgan. “I sent them to you because I need your help.”
—Adapted from Magic Tree House
19. When does the story happen?
A. In the morning. B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon. D. At night.
20. Why does Annie come to Jack?
A. Because she is afraid to see the tree house.
B. Because she wants Jack to play with her.
C. Because she wants to tell Jack about her bad dream.
D. Because she wants Jack to go to the woods with her.
21. How do Jack and Annie feel when they see the tree house?
A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Excited. D. Worried.
22. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Morgan sends different dreams to Annie and Jack.
B. Annie knows the tree house before.
C. The tree house is always in the woods.
D. Annie and Jack build the tree house together.
23. What may happen next?
A. Annie and Jack will give Morgan a helping hand.
B. Annie and Jack will have a good time with Morgan in the tree house.
C. Morgan will take Annie and Jack to travel around the world by tree house.
D. Morgan will help Annie and Jack build a new tree house.
【答案】19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了《神奇树屋》系列,讲述了Jack和Annie通过魔法树屋穿越时空的冒险故事。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack wakes up and looks out of the window. The sun is not up, but the sky is getting lighter.”可知,描述的是清晨,因此发生在早上。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack! We have to go to the woods now!”可知,Annie来找Jack是为了让他一起去树林。故选D。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。当Jack和Annie看到树屋时,Jack说“It’s back!”,结合“Morgan, Jack and Annie climb into the tree house.”可知,接着他们立刻爬进树屋与Morgan交谈,展现出惊喜和兴奋。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“the tree house is back”可知,Jack认出树屋,暗示树屋之前就存在,结合“Annie says, ‘In my dream, Morgan says the tree house is back and she’s waiting for us!’”可知,Annie在梦中知道树屋,并与Jack讨论它,因此她之前就认识树屋。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I sent them to you because I need your help.”可知,接下来Annie和Jack很可能会帮助Morgan。故选A。
D
Recently Li Ziqi appeared (出现) at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance (表演) was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a wonderful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her dress!
What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. Huang Ronghua designed the dress for her. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he tried his best to make it perfect (完美的). The dress was so special that people liked it very much.
Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night till 3 a.m. just to make her show perfect. The dress was 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces (省) and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts. She learned about many cultures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind it.
24. Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance?
A Funny. B. Interesting. C. Bad. D. Great.
25. Why did Li Ziqi practice till 3 a.m. every day?
A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect.
C. To travel to 20 provinces. D. To meet 100 masters.
26. According to Paragrah 2, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Huang Ronghua is a master of China’s natural dyeing.
B. It took a short time to make Li’s dress.
C. Li spent 280 days designing the dress by herself.
D. Li’s dress showed more than 20 intangible cultural heritage skills.
27. What can we know from the passage?
A. Li Ziqi is famous all over the world because of her performance.
B. Li Ziqi is a master of all kinds of skills.
C. Li Ziqi has a deep understanding for traditional Chinese culture.
D. Li Ziqi tells the stories of Chinese culture to the world.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李子柒在2025年央视春晚的表现、其服装背后的故事以及她为表演所做的努力等相关内容。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was a wonderful show.”可知,李子柒的表演很棒,Great意为“棒的,优秀的”,符合描述,故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night till 3 a.m. just to make her show perfect.”可知,她每天练习到凌晨3点是为了让表演完美,故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is known as ‘the first person in China’s natural dyeing (扎染)’.”可知,黄荣华是中国天然染色大师,故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind it.”可知,李子柒对中国传统文化有深刻理解,故选C。
四、信息还原(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据材料内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Canada Geese (鹅) are large blue and white birds. When autumn arrives, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. ____28____ The birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. ____29____ Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.”
____30____ He decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.
When the cold weather arrived in autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. ____31____
This spring, Bill waited for the birds to come back. They didn’t arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. ____32____ When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They found their way home without him!
A. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them.
B. The winters are so cold in Canada.
C. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.
D. They lost their parents.
E. Canada geese often eat grass.
F. Bill had a small plane.
G. They couldn’t find their way home.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. F 31. C 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Bill 帮助十六只加拿大幼鹅迁徙的故事,包括幼鹅失去父母、Bill 教它们飞行迁徙,以及后续它们的归巢情况。
【28题详解】
根据前文“When autumn arrives, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer.”以及后文“The birds will die if they stay there.”可知,空格处和加拿大的冬天寒冷有关。选项B“加拿大的冬天非常寒冷。”符合情景。故选B。
【29题详解】
根据前文“Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm.”以及后文“Bill thought, ‘These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.’”可知,空格处和幼鹅失去父母有关。选项D“它们失去了它们的父母。”符合情景。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据后文“He decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.”可知,空格处和Bill有小飞机有关。选项F“Bill 有一架小飞机。”符合情景。故选F。
【31题详解】
根据前文“When the cold weather arrived in autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way.”可知,空格处和 Bill 把鹅留在弗吉尼亚然后回家有关。选项C“Bill 把鹅留在弗吉尼亚,然后他回到了家。”符合情景。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据前文“This spring, Bill waited for the birds to come back. They didn’t arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them.”以及后文“When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him.”可知,空格处和Bill寻找鹅但没找到有关。选项A“他找了它们两周,但没能找到它们。”符合情景。故选A。
五、词汇检测(共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和首字母, 根据上下文语境, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确的形式。每空限填一词。
33. There are ________ (十一) boys in my class.
【答案】eleven
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们班有十一个男孩。“十一”为eleven,基数词。故填eleven。
34. She felt her ________ (喉咙) dry and hurt.
【答案】throat
【解析】
【详解】句意:她感觉自己的喉咙干涩且疼痛。throat“喉咙”,形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填throat。
35. Words cannot ____________ (表达) how pleased I am now.
【答案】express
【解析】
【详解】句意:言语无法表达我现在有多高兴。“表达”express,且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填express。
36. Some people think cooking is a good way to _________ (放松) themselves.
【答案】relax
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些人认为烹饪是一种放松自己的好方法。“放松”relax,且to后应用动词原形,构成不定式作定语。故填relax。
37. We must ____________ (尊重) all the students learning in our school.
【答案】respect
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须尊重在我们学校学习的所有学生。由句意与汉语提示可推测,本题考查的是:respect “尊重”,情态动词must后接动词原形,故填respect。
38. Now, this royal ________ [‘pæləs] is open to the visitors.
【答案】palace
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在,这座皇家宫殿向游客开放。[‘pæləs]palace“宫殿”,this修饰名词单数形式。故填palace。
39. Mum, don’t leave the cat _________ ['laɪɪŋ] on my bed.
【答案】lying
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈,不要让猫躺在我的床上。根据音标可知单词是lying“躺”,lie的现在分词。故填lying。
40. They used their ____________ /naɪvz/ to clear a path through the bushes.
【答案】knives
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们用刀子在灌木丛中开辟出一条穿过灌木丛的路。根据“They used their…to clear a path through the bushes.”及音标提示可知,此处表达“用刀子开辟出一条路”,空处应用复数名词作宾语,knife“刀”,可数名词,复数为knives。故填knives。
41. The government has passed a law to keep the traditional crafts ______. [ə’laiv]
【答案】alive
【解析】
【详解】句意:政府已经通过了一项法律来保持传统手工艺的活力。根据音标提示可知,此空英文表达是alive,意为“有活力的,活着的”,形容词,在句中作宾语补足语。故填alive。
42. This story doesn’t have any news ______ [‘vælju:].
【答案】value
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个故事没有任何新闻价值。根据句意和音标提示可知,此空英文表达是value,意为“价值”,名词。“news value”表示“新闻价值”。故填value。
43. —If you don’t like something, speak up! And if you like someone, tell them!
—Yes, I can’t agree more. Let’s keep it s______ and be happy every day.
【答案】(s)imple
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果你不喜欢某件事,说出来!如果你喜欢某个人,告诉他们!——是的,我完全同意。让我们保持简单,每天开心。根据首字母及句意可知,这里需要一个形容词表示“简单的”,“simple”符合语境;“keep it simple”是常用表达,意为“保持简单”。故填(s)imple。
44. —Is this your book?
—No, it is not m____________. It is someone else’s.
【答案】(m)ine
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是你的书吗?——不,不是我的,是别人的。根据“it is not…it is someone else’s.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达这本书不是我的,应用名词性物主代词mine,代指“my book”,作表语。故填(m)ine。
45. Listening to others silently is a good q___________ we should have.
【答案】(q)uality
【解析】
【详解】句意:静静地倾听别人是我们应该具备的一种好品质。根据“Listening to others silently is a good...we should have.”和首字母可知,倾听他人是一种好品质。quality“品质”,且a修饰单数名词。故填(q)uality。
46. —Will Dustin come to the party tonight?
—He may come, I’m not a h___________ percent sure.
【答案】(h)undred
【解析】
【详解】句意:——达斯汀今晚会来参加聚会吗?——他可能会来,但我不是百分之百肯定。根据“He may come, I’m not a…percent sure.”以及首字母提示,此处是说不敢百分之百的肯定他会来,hundred“百”,“a hundred percent sure”意为“百分之百确定”,故填(h)undred。
47. It is dangerous for the fat boy to climb the tree. I don’t think that tree will h___________ his weight.
【答案】(h)old
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个胖男孩爬上树是危险的,我认为那棵树承受不了他的体重。根据“It is dangerous for the fat boy to climb the tree. I don’t think that tree will...his weight.”和首字母可知,因为树承受不了男孩的体重,所以爬上去很危险。hold“承受、支撑……的重量”,故填(h)old。
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或者短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅使用一次。
come out, two, mean, get its name, open
Can you believe it’s already the fourth month of the year? April! Do you want to know where the English word “April” comes from?
The name of this month in English comes from ancient Rome. People there call the month “Aprilis”. It is the ____48____ month on the calendar of ancient Rome, and then it becomes the fourth month of a year.
Where does April ____49____? Some people say it comes from the word “Aperire” in the Latin language (拉丁文). It ____50____ “to open”. In this month, the sky is ____51____. It often rains. The trees become green. Grass and flowers ____52____. Others say that April comes from the Greek word for “Aphrodite”, the Greek goddess (女神) of love and beauty. April is always the most popular month on the calendar of ancient Rome. Do you like this name?
【答案】48. second
49. get its name
50. means 51. open
52. come out
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语中April “四月”这个单词的来源,包括其与古罗马历法、拉丁语词汇以及希腊女神等方面的关联。
【48题详解】
句意:它在古罗马历法中是第二个月,后来成为一年中的第四个月。根据“It is the ... month on the calendar of ancient Rome”和常识可知,结合所给词汇,此处应选“two”的序数词形式“second”,表示“第二”,说明April在古罗马历法里最初的月份顺序。故填second。
【49题详解】
句意:April这个词从哪里来?根据“Where does April ...?”以及后文对其来源的探讨可知,此处应选“get its name”,表示“得名,获取它的名字来源”,符合询问April名称由来的语境,does后接动词原形。故填get its name。
【50题详解】
句意:它意思是“打开”。根据前文提到来自拉丁语“Aperire”,此处应选“mean”;主语是“It”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“means”,说明该拉丁语词汇的含义。故填means。
【51题详解】
句意:在这个月,天空是开阔。根据“In this month, the sky is ...”以及前文提到的“open”可知,此处应选“open”,形容天空的状态,符合语境。故填open。
【52题详解】
句意:草和花开放。根据“Grass and flowers ...”可知,此处说的是春天四月花草的状态,结合所给词汇,此处应选“come out”,表示“开放;绽放”,说明花草在四月的生长情况,该句为一般现在时,主语Grass and flowers为复数名词,动词用原形。故填come out。
六、短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My father, Peter, is a happy ____53____ lucky man, ____54____ he had three bad years after divorcing (与……离婚) my mother.
One morning, my dad thought, “I’m not going to have another bad year. I must do something to enjoy ____55____ (me).” He started ____56____ (play) upbeat (欢快的) music and do exercise. He also changed his job and spent more time ____57____ (travel) with his friends.
As ____58____ young boy, I learned that being happy ____59____ (be) a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other ____60____ (people) expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life is made up of different ____61____ (story) to make you psychologically (心理上) rich.
Being ____62____ (close) to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents.
【答案】53. and
54. but 55. myself
56. to play
57. travelling
58. a 59. is##was
60. people’s
61. stories
62. close
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述父亲彼得离婚后经历三年糟糕时光,后通过改变生活方式变得积极,作者从中领悟到幸福是一种选择等人生道理。
【53题详解】
句意:我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人。“happy”和“lucky”是并列关系,应用“and”连接,故填and。
【54题详解】
句意:我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人,但他和我母亲离婚后有三年糟糕的时光。根据“My father, Peter, is a happy and lucky man, ... he had three bad years after divorcing ( 与……离婚 ) my mother.”可知,前后句是转折关系,用 “but”符合语境,故填but。
【55题详解】
句意:我必须做些事来让自己开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”。主语是“I”,应用“myself”,故填myself。
【56题详解】
句意:他开始播放欢快的音乐并做运动 。“start to do sth.”意为“开始做某事”,固定搭配,应用“to play”,故填to play。
【57题详解】
句意:他也换了工作,花更多时间和朋友旅行 。“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花时间做某事”,固定搭配,应用“travelling”,故填travelling。
【58题详解】
句意:作为一个小男孩,我了解到幸福是一种选择。“young boy”是可数名词单数,此处表泛指,“young”以辅音音素开头,应用“a”,故填a。
【59题详解】
句意:我了解到幸福是一种选择。宾语从句描述客观道理,可用一般现在时,“being happy”作主语,谓语用“is”;也可认为是过去领悟的内容,与“learned”时态相照应,用“was”。故填is/was。
60题详解】
句意:它不是来自满足别人的期望。“expectations”是名词,应用名词所有“people’s”修饰,意为“人们的”。故填people’s。
【61题详解】
句意:幸福的生活由不同的故事组成,让你心理上富有。“different”后接可数名词复数,“story”的复数是“stories”,意为“故事”。故填stories。
【62题详解】
句意:和别人亲近是感到幸福的最大因素。“be close to”为固定搭配,意为“和……亲近”,故用“close”,故填close。
七、阅读表达(共3小题; 每小题2分, 满分6分)
请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
These days many people spend hours looking at their phones. Why? A possible answer is that they just feel bored (无聊的). Why don’t we like feeling bored?
What is boredom (无聊)?
Boredom is a feeling. There are two kinds of boredom: meaningless and difficult. The first kind happens when we don’t find meaning in our actions. The second kind comes when people find it too difficult to do something. For example, students might say that “math is boring”. That is because it’s too difficult for them.
Is boredom bad?
Boredom is neither good nor bad. The most important is our good attitude (态度). For example, we may find a math problem boring. If we can’t deal with our feelings well, we might just give up and feel bad. But things change when we can control (控制) our feelings and try to solve the problem. Boredom can then become a good chance to learn new things.
Are we more bored now?
No, boredom is not a new thing. Over 2,000 years ago, people already felt bored. However, it’s now much easier to get away from boredom because of things like phones. But because we’re always using them, we might be worse at dealing with boredom.
63. How many kinds of boredom are there according to the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________
64. What is the right way to face boredom according to the writer?
______________________________________________________________________________
65. Apart from (除了) phones, how do you usually face your boredom?
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】63. 2./Two.
64. We should have a positive/good attitude.
65. I usually read books.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了无聊的两种类型,并探讨了无聊本身并无好坏之分,关键在于我们的态度。
【63题详解】
根据“There are two kinds of boredom: meaningless and difficult.”可知,有两种类型。故填2./Two.
【64题详解】
根据“The most important is our good attitude (态度).”可知,应该要有积极的/好的态度。故填We should have a positive/good attitude.
【65题详解】
开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I usually read books.
八、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
66. 每个人都有自己的家乡,请以“My hometown”为题,用英语写一篇文章,简单介绍你的家乡,以及你家乡的人和事,并谈谈家乡对于你的意义。
要求:
1. 字数100词左右,结合实际,可以适当发挥,使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实学校名称和人名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My Hometown
My hometown is a town in Hubei province. It is small, quiet and warm. In the morning, the smell of different kinds of delicious food in the street will wake you up to have a breakfast with your family. Hot dry noodles is my favorite.
People in my hometown is friendly and kind. They will help you in need even though you are a stranger travelling there. There is big and beautiful lake in the countryside. People can walk along the lake to relax themselves during their free time.
I always dream of going back to my hometown playing with my childhood friends. In my eyes, no matter how far we may fly, never forget where we come from.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生写作时应注意涵盖家乡的基本情况、家乡的人和事、家乡对自己的意义等要点,结合实际适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇介绍家乡是湖北的一个小镇,描述其“小、安静、温暖”的特点,提及街头美食及自己最爱的热干面;
第二步,讲述家乡人的友好善良,介绍乡村的大湖及人们在此休闲放松的情况;
第三步,表达自己梦想回到家乡与儿时朋友相聚,强调无论走多远都不忘家乡的情感。
[亮点词汇]
① wake up 唤醒
② in need 在困境中
③ even though 即使
④ walk along 沿着……走
⑤ dream of 梦想
[高分句型]
① They will help you in need even though you are a stranger travelling there. (含让步状语从句的复合句)
② In my eyes, no matter how far we may fly, never forget where we come from. (含让步状语从句和宾语从句的复合句)
听第二篇短文, 回答第 16~20 小题。
Charlie is a young boy. His family is very poor. Charlie loves chocolate, but he can only have it on his birthday.
One day he wins a chance to visit a chocolate factory with some other children. The factory is a very special place. The workers are very small. They are always singing. In the factory, there is a river made of delicious chocolate, and some of the sweets are magical. Strange things happen to the other children at the chocolate factory. One of them falls into the chocolate river, and another is turned into a piece of fruit.
The owner of the factory is Willy. He wants someone new to take over the factory. In the end, Willy gives the factory to Charlie because he is a good and honest boy.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024~2025学年第二学期阶段性学业水平阳光测评初一英语
2025.4
一、听力部分(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A. 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读题目; 听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What does the boy like best?
A. B. C.
2. What is the boy’s grandfather’s favourite folk art?
A. B. C.
3. What did the man leave at home?
A. B. C.
4. What does the woman have to catch?
A. B. C.
5. Which floor does Daniel live on?
A. The eighth floor. B. The twelfth floor. C. The sixteenth floor.
6. What is Tom doing?
A. Practising English. B. Cleaning the house. C. Writing a letter.
7. Which club is the boy in on Saturday?
A. The Dancing Club. B. The Drawing Club. C. The Music Club.
8. Where is Amy now?
A. In the teachers’ office. B. In the meeting room. C. In the classroom.
9. When are they going to meet tomorrow morning?
A. At 9:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
10. What are the New Year paintings like?
A. They are very rich. B. They are colourful. C. They are interesting.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读题目; 听完后, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11~12小题。
11. Who is Diven?
A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A volleyball player.
12. Why does Diven come to their city?
A. To watch a football match.
B. To give a talk about a football match.
C. To have a football match.
听第一篇短文, 完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
A school trip to the town of Chester
Time and place to meet
At 13 at 8 a. m..
Transport
Take the bus for over 14 .
Things to do
●Have sandwiches for lunch in a park.
●Walk around 15 and buy presents.
13. A. the school gate B. the gate of the park C. the bus stop
14. A.30 minutes B. an hour C. three hours
15. A. a new market B. an old market C. an old shop
听第二篇短文, 回答第16~20小题。
16. What is Charlie’s family like?
A. Very big. B. Very rich. C. Very poor.
17. What do the workers at the factory look like?
A. Big. B. Small. C. Young.
18. What is the river in the factory made of?
A. Sugar. B. Water. C. Chocolate.
19. What was the children turned into?
A. A piece of fruit. B. A piece of paper. C. A piece of chocolate.
20. Why does Willy give the factory to Charlie?
A. Because he is smart. B. Because he is clever. C. Because he is honest.
二、完形填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
通读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
As we all know, Beethoven wrote some of his best pieces after becoming deaf (耳聋的). Now, a young man named Cai Yongbin in China has become a good programmer (程序员) after he went blind (失明的).
Cai Yongbin comes from Guangdong, and now he is 36 years old. When Cai was a child, something bad happened to him. There was something wrong with his ____1____ and Cai became a blind person in the end.
It was ____2____ for Cai to use the computer after he went blind. He couldn’t see the computer. And there was almost no software (软件) for blind people, so Cai wanted to develop (开发) a software to help blind people ____3____ the computer. “I should try my best to ____4____ this condition (状况),” he thought.
At the age of 17, he taught himself programming. He spent more than 12 hours ____5____ every day. He learned from morning to night. Sometimes he was so ____6____ that he forgot to have a meal. He couldn’t see the computer, so he listened to the codes (代码) ____7____ again and again. Cai tried his best to remember ____8____.
Cai developed his first software a few years later. “I met many problems and difficulties in these years, ____9____ I didn’t give up. And finally I developed software for the blind successfully,” said Cai.
Thanks to Cai, blind people can enjoy the ____10____ of the digital world too.
1. A. eyes B. arms C. legs D. ears
2 A. interesting B. free C. difficult D. easy
3. A. use B. sell C. buy D. get
4. A. change B. follow C. return D. keep
5. A. eating B. studying C. sleeping D. cleaning
6. A. hungry B. quick C. healthy D. busy
7. A. carefully B. happily C. sadly D. luckily
8. A. it B. him C. her D. them
9 A. so B. because C. but D. and
10. A. interest B. fun C. dream D. game
三、阅读理解(共 17 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分 34分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
11. What new sport can students join in?
A. Table tennis. B. Badminton.
C. Soccer. D. Volleyball.
12. How long will the activity last (持续)?
A. Four hours. B. Four hours and a half.
C. Five hours. D. Five and a half hours.
13. What should you do if you want to play sports?
A. Fill in the paper form. B. Bring your lunch.
C. Wear your glasses. D. Have your parents’ signed permission.
14. What can students learn from the workshops?
A. How to do sports well. B. How to study well.
C. How to keep healthy. D. How to spend spare time.
B
Fu Zai is a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). He is the first corgi police dog in China. Many people think he can’t be a great police dog because of his short legs. But he shows they are wrong!
Fu Zai was a pet dog before. When he was 2 months old, one day while he was playing with his owner in the park, a policeman saw him and thought he was a gifted (有天赋的) police dog. Then, he started his training (训练). Now, he takes classes in the morning and afternoon. He learns cool things like how to listen well and find bombs (炸弹), or how to find out dangerous things with his nose and so on. One thing he feels happy about is that his short legs make him stand out! He can go secretly (偷偷地) under cars or get into small-sized places easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but he can!
His only problem is that he can’t run very fast. When they do their job outside, sometimes his trainer needs to put Fu Zai on his back to see things in a different way. It’s one of Fu Zai’s favourite parts of the job.
15. When did Fu Zai start his training?
A. At 6 months old. B. At 2 months old.
C. At 4 months old. D. At 8 months old.
16. What does the word “this” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Running fast after the policeman. B. Listening well to find bombs.
C. Getting into smaller places easily. D. Finding out dangerous things with the nose.
17. Which is one of Fu Zai’s favourite parts of the job?
A. B. C. D.
18. According to the passage, what is Fu Zai like?
A. Shy and gifted. B. Friendly and lovely.
C. Kind and popular. D. Smart and helpful.
C
Jack wakes up and looks out of the window. The sun is not up, but the sky is getting lighter. Jack is thinking about the dream about Morgan. She says in his dream, “The tree house is back. I’m waiting for you.”
Jack hopes that the dream is real. Then his little sister Annie comes, saying, “Jack! We have to go to the woods now!”
“Why?” Jack asks.
Annie says, “In my dream, Morgan says the tree house is back and she’s waiting for us!”
“Oh, that’s just my dream!” says Jack.
“Really?” says Annie. “It must be important.”
“But dreams aren’t real,” says Jack.
“Some dreams aren’t, but this one is. I can feel it,” says Annie. She opens the backdoor. “I’ll see you later!”
“Wait! I’m coming!” says Jack. He thinks having the same dream means something.
Jack and Annie run quickly down the street to the Frog Creek woods. Soon they come to the tallest tree.
Jack looks at the house in the tree and says, “It’s back!”
Someone looks out of the window of the tree house—a lovely old woman with long white hair.
Morgan, Jack and Annie climb into the tree house.
“We dreamed about you!” says Annie.
“I know,” says Morgan. “I sent them to you because I need your help.”
—Adapted from Magic Tree House
19. When does the story happen?
A. In the morning. B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon. D. At night.
20. Why does Annie come to Jack?
A. Because she is afraid to see the tree house.
B. Because she wants Jack to play with her.
C. Because she wants to tell Jack about her bad dream.
D. Because she wants Jack to go to the woods with her.
21. How do Jack and Annie feel when they see the tree house?
A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Excited. D. Worried.
22. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Morgan sends different dreams to Annie and Jack.
B. Annie knows the tree house before.
C. The tree house is always in the woods.
D. Annie and Jack build the tree house together.
23. What may happen next?
A. Annie and Jack will give Morgan a helping hand.
B. Annie and Jack will have a good time with Morgan in the tree house.
C. Morgan will take Annie and Jack to travel around the world by tree house.
D. Morgan will help Annie and Jack build a new tree house.
D
Recently Li Ziqi appeared (出现) at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance (表演) was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a wonderful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her dress!
What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. Huang Ronghua designed the dress for her. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he tried his best to make it perfect (完美的). The dress was so special that people liked it very much.
Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night till 3 a.m. just to make her show perfect. The dress was 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces (省) and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts. She learned about many cultures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind it.
24. Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance?
A. Funny. B. Interesting. C. Bad. D. Great.
25. Why did Li Ziqi practice till 3 a.m. every day?
A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect.
C. To travel to 20 provinces. D. To meet 100 masters.
26. According to Paragrah 2, which of the following is TRUE?
A Huang Ronghua is a master of China’s natural dyeing.
B. It took a short time to make Li’s dress.
C. Li spent 280 days designing the dress by herself.
D Li’s dress showed more than 20 intangible cultural heritage skills.
27. What can we know from the passage?
A. Li Ziqi is famous all over the world because of her performance.
B. Li Ziqi is a master of all kinds of skills.
C. Li Ziqi has a deep understanding for traditional Chinese culture.
D. Li Ziqi tells the stories of Chinese culture to the world.
四、信息还原(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据材料内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Canada Geese (鹅) are large blue and white birds. When autumn arrives, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. ____28____ The birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. ____29____ Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.”
____30____ He decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.
When the cold weather arrived in autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. ____31____
This spring, Bill waited for the birds to come back. They didn’t arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. ____32____ When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They found their way home without him!
A. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them.
B. The winters are so cold in Canada.
C. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.
D. They lost their parents.
E. Canada geese often eat grass.
F. Bill had a small plane.
G. They couldn’t find their way home.
五、词汇检测(共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和首字母, 根据上下文语境, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确的形式。每空限填一词。
33. There are ________ (十一) boys in my class.
34. She felt her ________ (喉咙) dry and hurt.
35. Words cannot ____________ (表达) how pleased I am now.
36. Some people think cooking is a good way to _________ (放松) themselves.
37. We must ____________ (尊重) all the students learning in our school.
38. Now, this royal ________ [‘pæləs] is open to the visitors.
39. Mum, don’t leave the cat _________ ['laɪɪŋ] on my bed.
40. They used their ____________ /naɪvz/ to clear a path through the bushes.
41. The government has passed a law to keep the traditional crafts ______. [ə’laiv]
42. This story doesn’t have any news ______ [‘vælju:].
43. —If you don’t like something, speak up! And if you like someone, tell them!
—Yes, I can’t agree more. Let’s keep it s______ and be happy every day.
44. —Is this your book?
—No, it is not m____________. It is someone else’s.
45. Listening to others silently is a good q___________ we should have.
46. —Will Dustin come to the party tonight?
—He may come, I’m not a h___________ percent sure.
47. It is dangerous for the fat boy to climb the tree. I don’t think that tree will h___________ his weight.
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或者短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅使用一次。
come out, two, mean, get its name, open
Can you believe it’s already the fourth month of the year? April! Do you want to know where the English word “April” comes from?
The name of this month in English comes from ancient Rome. People there call the month “Aprilis”. It is the ____48____ month on the calendar of ancient Rome, and then it becomes the fourth month of a year.
Where does April ____49____? Some people say it comes from the word “Aperire” in the Latin language (拉丁文). It ____50____ “to open”. In this month, the sky is ____51____. It often rains. The trees become green. Grass and flowers ____52____. Others say that April comes from the Greek word for “Aphrodite”, the Greek goddess (女神) of love and beauty. April is always the most popular month on the calendar of ancient Rome. Do you like this name?
六、短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My father, Peter, is a happy ____53____ lucky man, ____54____ he had three bad years after divorcing (与……离婚) my mother.
One morning, my dad thought, “I’m not going to have another bad year. I must do something to enjoy ____55____ (me).” He started ____56____ (play) upbeat (欢快的) music and do exercise. He also changed his job and spent more time ____57____ (travel) with his friends.
As ____58____ young boy, I learned that being happy ____59____ (be) a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other ____60____ (people) expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life is made up of different ____61____ (story) to make you psychologically (心理上) rich.
Being ____62____ (close) to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents.
七、阅读表达(共3小题; 每小题2分, 满分6分)
请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
These days many people spend hours looking at their phones. Why? A possible answer is that they just feel bored (无聊的). Why don’t we like feeling bored?
What is boredom (无聊)?
Boredom is a feeling. There are two kinds of boredom: meaningless and difficult. The first kind happens when we don’t find meaning in our actions. The second kind comes when people find it too difficult to do something. For example, students might say that “math is boring”. That is because it’s too difficult for them.
Is boredom bad?
Boredom is neither good nor bad. The most important is our good attitude (态度). For example, we may find a math problem boring. If we can’t deal with our feelings well, we might just give up and feel bad. But things change when we can control (控制) our feelings and try to solve the problem. Boredom can then become a good chance to learn new things.
Are we more bored now?
No, boredom is not a new thing. Over 2,000 years ago, people already felt bored. However, it’s now much easier to get away from boredom because of things like phones. But because we’re always using them, we might be worse at dealing with boredom.
63. How many kinds of boredom are there according to the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________
64. What is the right way to face boredom according to the writer?
______________________________________________________________________________
65. Apart from (除了) phones, how do you usually face your boredom?
______________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
66. 每个人都有自己的家乡,请以“My hometown”为题,用英语写一篇文章,简单介绍你的家乡,以及你家乡的人和事,并谈谈家乡对于你的意义。
要求:
1. 字数100词左右,结合实际,可以适当发挥,使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实学校名称和人名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听第二篇短文, 回答第 16~20 小题。
Charlie is a young boy. His family is very poor. Charlie loves chocolate, but he can only have it on his birthday.
One day he wins a chance to visit a chocolate factory with some other children. The factory is a very special place. The workers are very small. They are always singing. In the factory, there is a river made of delicious chocolate, and some of the sweets are magical. Strange things happen to the other children at the chocolate factory. One of them falls into the chocolate river, and another is turned into a piece of fruit.
The owner of the factory is Willy. He wants someone new to take over the factory. In the end, Willy gives the factory to Charlie because he is a good and honest boy.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$