必修第二册 UNIT 3 On the move（Word教参默写本）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

必修第二册　UNIT 3　On the move Ⅰ.核心单词 1．represent v．代表，表示 2．content n．满意，满足 3．factor n．因素，要素 4．soldier n．士兵，军人 5．conflict n．武装冲突，战斗，战争 6．ideal adj.理想的，最好的 7．available adj.可用的，可获得的 8．involve v．包含，需要 9．master n．大师，能手 10．ache v．(持续而隐隐地)作痛 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．base n．根基；基地v.以……为据点(或总部等)→basis n．基础；根据→based adj.(以某事)为基础(或根据等)→basement n．地下室 2．equip v．配备；装备；使有所准备；使有能力→equipment n．装备，设备，用具 3．defend v．(在比赛中)防守，防卫→defence n．防御，保护 4．die v．死，死亡→dead adj.死的→death n．死，死亡→dying adj.临终的；临死的；垂死的 5．adjust v．调节，调整→adjustment n．调整，调节→adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的 6．balance n．平衡v.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的 7．respond v．回应，回答→response n．回答，答复 8．power n．力量→powerful adj.强大的，强有力的→powerless adj.无影响力的，无权的 9．tense adj.(人)紧张的；(肌肉)紧绷的n.(动词的)时，时态→tension n．紧张，焦虑 10．appear v．出现，显得，似乎→appearance n．出现，外貎→ disappear v．消失，不见→disappearance n．消失 11．sweat n．汗水→sweaty adj.满是汗的，汗水湿透的，汗津津的 12．inspire v．鼓舞，激励→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n．鼓舞人心的人(或事物)；灵感 13．persuade v．说服，劝服→persuasion n．说服，劝服→persuasive adj.有说服力的 14．champion n．(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军，第一名→championship n．冠军地位，锦标赛 Ⅲ.阅读词汇 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。 □surfing n．冲浪(运动)　　　□goal n．球门 □plastic adj.塑料制的 □display n．显示器 □monitor v．监视，监测 □skip v．跳绳 □plank n．平板支撑 □bar n．横木 □bone n．骨头，骨 □data n．资料，数据 □label n．标签，标记 □asthma n．哮喘(病) □lung n．肺 □gorilla n．大猩猩 □ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的 □twist n．(形势或事态的)意外转折 □assure v．向……保证，使确信 □chart v．记录，跟踪(变化或进展) □setting n．(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置，调节点 □upper adj.(位置)较上的，较高的，上面的 □network n．人际关系网，联络网 1．追溯到；回溯到go_back_to 2．尽情地；心满意足地to_one's_heart's_content 3．以……为例take_...for_example 4．放下；写下put_down 5．生死攸关的事情a_matter_of_life_and_death 6．在拐角处；即将发生around_the_corner 7．反过来；依次；轮流地in_turn 8．集资筹款raise_money 9．从……中拯救……save_...from_... 10．消失，绝迹，灭绝die_out 11．记录；跟踪keep_track_of 12．相爱，爱上fall_in_love_with 13．参加，参与take_part_in 14．处理，应付deal_with 15．到……结束时by_the_end_of 1．句型：given that 引导条件状语从句，意为“考虑到；鉴于” 教材原句：Given_that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon，we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! 鉴于当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动了！ 2．句型：whether ...or ...不管……还是…… 教材原句：Whether_you're_a_professional_athlete_or_keen_sportsperson，DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you. 无论你是职业运动员还是热衷运动的人，DX运动手表都是你理想的选择。 3．句型：不定式短语作表语 教材原句：We're now training for national competitions and hope to be champions one day，but my ultimate goal is to_be_an_ice_hockey_teacher_and_help_people_learn_to_play_this _game． 我们现在正在为全国比赛训练，希望有一天能成为冠军。但我的最终目标是成为一名冰球老师并帮助人们学会这项运动。 Ⅰ.词形转换 1．Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip) 2．We shalldefend our country against any foreign aggression.During a defensive war，all people will fight with enemies in defence of our own home.(defend) 3．He learned toadjust himself to his new job position.So he made some adjustments to his original ways of working.(adjust) 4．In order to keep fit，we should keep balance between work and rest.What's more，it's important to work out and have a balanced diet.(balance) 5．I invited Jack to join us in playing basketball，but he didn't respond to me.His response made me annoyed.(respond) 6．It was not exactly our mostinspiring(inspire) performance of the season. Ⅱ.短语填空 The final exam was 1.around_the_corner(即将发生)，but I fell ill because I couldn't 2.deal_with(处理，应付) the great pressure.Several days later，I 3.came_across(偶然遇到) an old classmate，who was taking exercise.He persuaded me into 4.taking_part_in(参加) all kinds of physical activities.From then on, I 5.fell_in_love_with(喜欢上) running and 6.kept_track_of(记录) my fitness with a sports watch.What's more，I would play football 7.to_my_heart's_content(尽情地) with my friends.As my fitness improved，I started running in national competitions.8.By_the_end_of(到……结束时) last month I had got two medals in the races. Ⅲ.句式仿写 1．我这一学期的工作是教你们英语。(不定式短语作表语) My job is to_teach_you_English_this_term． 2．在十字路口无论你向左转还是向右转都没关系，两条路都通向公园。(whether ...or ...) It doesn't matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park. 3．考虑到病人有一些身体缺陷，我们还是尽可能让他们自理。(given that) Given_that_the_patients_have_some_disabilities，we still try to enable them to be as independent as possible. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$