必修第二册 UNIT 4 Stage and screen（Word教参）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Ross在邮件中提到他对中国电影很感兴趣。请推荐一部你最喜爱的影片，内容包括： 1．你的推荐； 2．你的理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [满分作文] Dear Ross， Knowing that you are interested in Chinese films，I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself. I recommend a well­known Chinese film titled Monkey King to you. It tells the story of Sun Wukong，who is not afraid of power，fighting against the dragon palace and the heaven，and bravely fighting with the heaven soldiers and the heaven generals. When watching this film，you will be deeply moved by the courage and spirit of the main character Sun Wukong.That's why I make this recommendation. Yours， Li Hua 1 transform v．使改观，使变形，使转化 单句语法填空 ①(2023·浙江1月卷)Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another. ②(2024·全国甲卷) From the vehicle of horses to today's convenient transport, Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations(transform). 完成句子 ③童年发生的那件事彻底改变了他的一生。 The event that_happened_in_his_childhood_totally_transformed_his_life． ①transform A into B 把A转换成B transform from ...into ...从……转变成…… ②transformation n．转变，变革 前缀trans­有两种含义。一种表示“进入(另一个地方)，成为(另一种状态)”，如transport(运输)，transform(使改观)，transplant(移植)等。另一种表示“横穿，通过，超越”，如transnational(跨国的)等。 2 combine v．(使)结合，(使)组合 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined(combine) with modern cooking methods. ②(2022·全国乙卷)Maybe it is because of the combination(combine) of fresh air，smooth movement and exercise. 完成句子 ③上周，我们与其他两个班级联合起来，开展了一场反对浪费食物的活动。 In_combination_with_two_other_classes，we started a campaign to fight against wasting food last week. ①combine with与……结合 combine ...with ...把……与……结合起来 ②combination n．结合；联合；混合(物) in combination with与……结合/联合 Beijing is a city where the old cultural traditions and the modern civilization are well combined. 北京是一个将古老的文化传统和现代文明完美结合的城市。 3 absorbed adj.专心致志的 单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)This absorbing(absorb)new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution(变革). ②When deeply absorbed(absorb) in work，which he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. 完成句子/句式升级 ③Tom was_absorbed_in_his_work(工作很投入)，so he didn't notice that it began to rain outside. →Absorbing_himself_in_his_work，Tom didn't notice that it began to rain outside.(现在分词短语作状语) →Absorbed_in_his_work，Tom didn't notice that it began to rain outside.(过去分词短语作状语) ①be/become/get absorbed in全神贯注于；沉迷于 ②absorb v．吸收；理解；使专心 absorb oneself in全神贯注于 ③absorbing adj.十分吸引人的 表示“全神贯注于，沉迷于”的其他短语： ①be lost in　　　　　　②be buried in ③be devoted to ④be occupied in ⑤be involved in 4 appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)He makes philosophical thought an appealing(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences，and he does so with plenty of humor. ②The short film will help us students know the school's history better and make an appeal to us to_make (make) contributions to our school's development. ③Our school appeals to the students to_set(set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency. 词汇升级 ④The advertisement has deeply attracted me，so I want to apply for the position. →The advertisement has deeply appealed_to me，so I want to apply for the position. appeal v．有吸引力；呼吁；恳请；上诉；申诉n.吸引力；呼吁，恳求 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力；吸引某人 appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人(做)某事 make an appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人(做)某事 The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection. 为了保护环境，政府呼吁市民使用纸袋而非塑料袋。 5 escape v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 n．逃跑，逃脱，逃避；解脱 单句语法填空 ①The fire spread quickly but luckily all the people managed to escape from the burning house. ②Whoever breaks the law won't escape punishment/being_punished(punish). ③He once had a narrow escape from the adventurous sport，so he doesn't dare to try it again. 完成句子 ④昨天我碰见了我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我很尴尬。 Yesterday I came across my former classmate，but his_name_escaped_me，which made me embarrassed. ①escape (doing) sth.逃避/避开(做)某事 escape from/out of ...从……逃跑/逃走 escape one's attention/notice逃过某人的注意 ②have a narrow escape九死一生，幸免于难 For her，travel is an escape from the boredom of her everyday life. 对她来说，旅行是为了从乏味的日常生活中解脱出来。 6 absence n．缺乏，没有；缺席 单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence(absent) will be accepted. ②My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence from school. ③He was absent(absence)from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease. 完成句子/句式升级 ④His absence_of_mind(心不在焉) during driving nearly caused a serious accident. →It_was_his_absence_of_mind_during_driving_that_nearly_caused_a_serious_accident.(强调句) ①absence from ...缺席…… absence of mind心不在焉 in one's absence当某人缺席/不在的时候 in the absence of ...不存在/缺乏…… ②absent adj.缺席的，不在的 be absent from缺席，不在 an absent look on one's face 某人脸上心不在焉的神色 7 get across 解释清楚，传达；使被理解 单句语法填空 ①We must get across to the public the simple fact that drugs are dangerous. ②If we can get over present difficulties，then everything should be all right. ③The moment he arrived home，he got down to solving(solve) the problem. 完成句子 ④当我们陷入困境时，我们的朋友总会伸出援助之手，帮助我们渡过难关。 Our friends always lend us a hand when we are in trouble and help_us_get_through_ difficult_situations． get across to (sb.)/get sth.across to (sb.) 被传达给(某人)；被(某人)理解；把某事(向某人)讲清楚 get away from逃离；远离；避开 get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真处理/对待/(做)某事 get through穿过；完成；接通电话；通过 get over克服 He's not very good at getting his ideas across to others. 他不太善于清楚地向他人传达自己的想法。 8 so ...that ... 如此……以至于……,The voices themselves sounded really unique—some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! 那些唱腔听起来非常独特——有的女声声调如此之高，以至于让我觉得可以震碎玻璃！ 单句语法填空 ①Actually，there are so many selfless people like Zhong Nanshan around us that they well deserve our respect. ②Everyone is faced with such wonderful products every day that they find they are difficult to choose from. ③It is so cold that you can't go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes. 句式升级 ④The speech is so significant that everyone should arrive at our school stadium ahead of schedule. →So_significant_is_the_speech_that everyone should arrive at our school stadium ahead of schedule.(倒装句) so＋形容词/副词＋that ... so＋adj.＋a(n)＋单数名词 ②such＋ ＋that ... 在so/such ...that ...句式中，当so/such所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。 维度1　单句语法填空 1．As the twins looked around them in disappointment(disappoint)，their father appeared. 2．The way we work has undergone a complete transformation(transform) in the past decade. 3．During the Spring Festival, he designed a flexible schedule where he combined the study with entertainment so that he could accomplish the academic task as well as enjoy a series of annual concerts. 4．Happiness is not the absence(absent) of problems，but the ability to deal with them. 5．Life is a tough journey，to some extent，where you still need to smile even though you are occasionally hurt and betrayed. 6．The government appealed to everyone to_help(help) the people suffering from the floods. 7．The senior official leaked that as a close partner, they committed themselves to taking concrete measures such as absorbing(absorb)more labour force and eliminating some out­of­date products for the purpose of proceeding to exploit the potential market. 8．It suddenly occurred to him that the person who he had just chatted with was none other than the murderer who had escaped from the prison. 9．I had thought of a good way to get my message across while using as few words as possible. 10．I found my father sitting in his chair，completely absorbed in a magazine. 维度2　一词多义 写出下列句中put on的词义 1．The band are hoping to put on a UK show before the end of the year.表演(节目) 2．I have never lost the weight I put on in my teens.增加(若干)体重 3．He turned off the television，put on his coat and walked out.穿上 维度3　熟词生义 1．In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message.理解 2．It's his absence that leaves the boy alone to his own devices.缺席 3．It's a brief account of a trip.简短的 维度4　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译 1．很抱歉让你在这儿等这么久。(have＋宾语＋doing) I'm sorry to have_you_waiting here so long. 2．每当我在英语学习上遇到困难时，你都是我首先要求助的人。(turn to) Whenever I have difficulty in learning English，you are the first one that_I_will_turn_to． 3．He was so absorbed in watching TV that he forgot to sleep. →So_absorbed_in_watching_TV,_he forgot to sleep.(过去分词短语作状语) 4．I didn't realize that she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. →It_was_not_until_she_took_off_her_dark_glasses_that_I_realized_that she was a famous film star.(强调句) 5．他是如此聪明的一个学生，以至于能解出所有的难题。 →He was so_clever_a_student_that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.(so ...that) →He was such_a_clever_student_that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.(such ...that) →So_clever_a_student_was_he_that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.(倒装) →Such_a_clever_student_was_he_that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.(倒装) 维度1　单元话题微写作 Step 1　要点提示(黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇翻译) 1．从某种程度上说，有感染力的歌剧同诗歌、芭蕾一样能给人以美的享受。 To_some_extent，appealing_operas can give people the same enjoyment of beauty as poetry_and_ballet． 2．歌剧起源于古希腊，它借助歌唱和舞蹈的方式向人们传达故事内容。 Opera dates_back_to ancient Greece，and it uses singing and dancing to get_the_content_of_the_story_across to people. 3．《刘三姐》上演以来，因情节曲折、画面唯美而赢得了观众的掌声。 Since Liu Sanjie was_put_on，it has_won_the_audience's_applause because of its_tortuous_plots and beautiful pictures. 4．演员的动作、感情、演唱如此到位以至于让人沉迷其中。 The_action，emotion_and_singing of the actors are so accurate that_people_are_ absorbed_in_it． 5．该剧凭借自身实力赢得了许多奖项。 The play has won many awards in_its_own_right． Step 2　升级句式 6．将句2改为含有定语从句的复合句 Opera_dates_back_to_ancient_Greece，which_uses_singing_and_dancing_to_get_the _content_of_the_story_across_to_people. 7．将句4和句5用“this is the reason why ...”及定语从句连接起来 The_action，emotion_and_singing_of_the_actors_are_so_accurate_that_people_ are_absorbed_in_it，which_is_the_reason_why_the_play_has_won_many_awards_in_ its_own_right. Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：it is known that，furthermore) [参考范文] To some extent，appealing operas can give people the same enjoyment of beauty as poetry and ballet.It is known that opera dates back to ancient Greece，which uses singing and dancing to get the content of the story across to people.Since Liu Sanjie was put on，it has won the audience's applause because of its tortuous plots and beautiful pictures.Furthermore，the action，emotion and singing of the actors are so accurate that people are absorbed in it，which is the reason why the play has won many awards in its own right. 维度2　读后续写微技能 情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”与“孤独” [词汇积累] 形容词/副词 sorrowful，sad，depressed，frustrated，lonely，upset，depressing，sadly，frustrating 名词 sorrow，loneliness，sadness，depression，frustration　 [词块必记] 1．a sense/wave of loneliness/sadness (一阵)孤独/悲伤感 2．numb with sorrow/sadness悲伤到麻木 3．look upset 看起来沮丧 4．one's heart sinks某人的心沉下去 5．with a sinking heart 心情沉重 6．in an unpleasant mood/in low spirits情绪低落 7．sadness comes in waves 悲伤如潮涌 8．an ocean of sadness 悲伤的海洋 [佳句背诵] 1．The next following days，she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness，not wanting to do anything. 接下来的几天，她觉得自己在悲伤的海洋里漂浮，什么也不想做。 2．She threw herself down onto the bed，and couldn't help crying bitterly. 她一头倒在床上，忍不住痛哭起来。 3．When she heard the news that she failed to win a prize，her heart sank. 听到她没获奖的消息，她的心沉了下去。 [完成句子] 1．她咬着下唇，心中充满悲伤。 She bit her bottom lip with_sadness_filling_her_heart．(with复合结构) 2．一进入自己的卧室，她就觉得悲伤如潮涌。 On entering her bedroom，she_felt_that_sadness_came_in_waves．(宾语从句) 3．简感到被冷落，孤独使她变得绝望。 Feeling_left_out，Jane was getting desperate with loneliness.(非谓语动词) 4．那位母亲由于悲伤到麻木，说不出话来。 The mother，numb_with_sorrow/sadness，has trouble speaking.(形容词短语) [限时规范练(十)见P329] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$