精品解析：河南省漯河市召陵区2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024~2025学年下学期阶段性学情分析（二） 七年级英语（KB） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共2页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy do before he makes a choice? A. Looks for sales. B. Checks the date. C. Checks the quality. 2. How high is the waterfall? A. 189 meters. B. 216 meters. C. 235 meters. 3. Is there a supermarket near here? A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there isn’t. 4. What will the boy and the girl do for World Water Day? A. Plan an activity. B. Make a poster. C. Listen to a talk. 5. What did Alan do yesterday? A. He went swimming. B. He went camping. C. He went fishing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where do the two speakers want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the museum. C. To the supermarket. 7. What does the girl want to buy? A. Three bottles of water. B. Three bottles of juice. C. Three bottles of milk. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the man want to go? A. The Bank of China. B. The People’s Park. C. The People’s Bank. 9. How should the man go there? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Lingling good at? A. Drawing. B. Writing. C. Using computers. 11. Who can search for some information online? A. Kangkang. B. Lingling. C. Li Xiang. 12. When will the children show the poster to the classmates? A. This Wednesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Sally go on her school trip? A. The Country Park. B. The Beihai Park. C. The City Zoo. 14. What did Sally do there? A. Went fishing by the lake. B. Swam in the lake. C. Went boating on the lake. 15. How was Sally’s school trip? A. Fun. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。短文读两遍。 My ways to save water at home ★ I turn off the tap when I 16. ______. ★ I 17. ______ take a bath. ★ I only take quick showers. ★ I collect the water and 18. ______ the water to clean the floor. ★ I save up my 19. ______. ★ Once I used the washing machine, I washed 20 shirts and 20. ______ pairs of trousers at a time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Changhai Supermarket Big sale March 23-March 29 7:00 a. m.-10:00 p. m. Thing Price Number meat ¥12/kilo 1 strawberry ¥28/kilo banana ¥10/kilo 3 egg ¥5/box milk ¥6/bottle salt ¥4/bag 2 scarf ¥32 sweater ¥60 (HALF PRICE) Any customer (顾客) in our supermarket can get a shopping bag for free! Sarah, I will go to your grandparents’ home. Please buy these things. You can see what to buy and how much or how many to buy on the ad. We don’t have chicken at home and buy one kilo too. Mum March 29 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How long does Changhai Supermarket open every day? A. For 7 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 14 hours. D. For 15 hours. 2. How much is the scarf? A. ¥6. B. ¥10. C. ¥32. D. ¥60. 3. What will Sarah write on her shopping list? A. One kilo of chicken. B. Two boxes of eggs. C. Three kilos of strawberries. D. Two kilos of bananas. 4. What will Sarah’s mum do? A. Go home. B. Go to work. C. Visit Sarah’s grandparents. D. Do some shopping. 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The supermarket sells milk. B. The eggs are five yuan a kilo. C. The sweater is half price now. D. It is the last day of the sale today. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了长海超市的促销活动、商品价格以及Sarah的母亲让她购买一些商品的指示。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:00 a. m.-10:00 p. m.”可知，超市每天从早上7点营业到晚上10点，共15个小时。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“scarf”一行的“¥32”可知，围巾的价格是32元。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We don’t have chicken at home and buy one kilo too.”可知，Sarah需要购买一公斤鸡肉。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I will go to your grandparents’ home.”可知，Sarah的母亲将去拜访Sarah的祖父母。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“egg”一行的“¥5/box”可知，鸡蛋的价格是每盒5元，而不是每公斤5元。故选B。 B Last Summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 6. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 7. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 8. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He ate some sea food. C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games in the sea. 9. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 10. What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After arriving in Beidaihe, the writer and his family went shopping first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去年夏天的北戴河之旅。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us two hours to fly there.”可知作者是坐飞机去的北戴河。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily.”可知作者旅行第一天是雨天。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us.”可知作者旅行的第二天去游泳了。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train.”可知作者在北戴河待了三天。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood.”可知作者认为海鲜很美味，由此推断出他们很喜欢北戴河的海鲜。故选C。 C Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful. Every year, plenty of people from all over the world come here for a visit. We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning. It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland looks like (看起来像) a large green carpet (毯子) covering the ground. On the grass, there are lots of yellow rapeseed flowers (油菜花). They are blooming like yellow ocean. At the end of the yellow ocean, there is Qinghai Lake. We walk around Qinghai Lake and see green grass, brown mountains and a wide road. The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it. We stay there, walking and taking photos, and don’t want to leave. This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can we know about Qinghai Lake from Paragraph 1? ①Where the lake is. ②How big the lake is.③How old the lake is. ④What color the lake is. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 12. When does the writer get to Qinghai Lake? A. On a spring morning. B. On a summer morning. C. On a autumn afternoon. D. On a autumn afternoon. 13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The writer likes yellow flowers best. B. Qinghai Lake is very beautiful. C. The writer worries about the environment in Qinghai Lake. D. There are many wild animals living in Qinghai Lake. 14. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “lose ourselves in” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 着迷于 B. 困惑于 C. 热衷于 D. 屈服于 15. What's the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To ask people to travel to Qinghai Lake. B. To tell people the importance of Qinghai Lake. C. To show he knows a lot about Qinghai Lake. D. To introduce a wonderful place, Qinghai Lake. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在青海湖的旅行经历，描述了青海湖的自然美景以及作者对这次旅行的感受。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful.”可知，我们从第一段了解到青海湖的位置、青海湖的大小、青海湖的颜色。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning.”可知，作者是在夏日的早晨到达青海湖的。故选B。 13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland...Qinghai Lake.”可知，本段主要介绍了青海湖的美丽。故选B。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it.”可知，蓝色的湖水、清澈的水和新鲜的空气让我们沉浸其中。故划线短语“lose ourselves in”意为“着迷于”。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍青海湖这个美丽的地方。故选D。 D 阅读短文，从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Visitors often get lost in a foreign (外国的) country. ____16____ People in different countries have different ways to show the way. In Japan, people don’t use street names, but they use landmarks (地标) in their directions (指引). For example, when you ask the way to a bank, the Japanese can say, “Go along the street. ____17____ The bank is there.” ____18____ There are no towns or buildings for miles (英里). If people show you the way, they can say, “Go north two miles. Turn east and then go another mile.” How do people in California show the way? ____19____ “How far is it to the bank?” you ask. They answer, “It is about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes. How many miles?” They don’t know. People in Greece (希腊) are very kind. ____20____ If you ask the Greeks for the way, they will often say, “Follow me.” Then they will lead you through the streets of the city to the place where you want to go. A. Turn left at the hospital and you can see a fruit market. B. Most visitors cannot understand Greek. C. They use time, not miles. D. So knowing the way is very important. E. In the countryside of America, usually, there are not many landmarks. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区的人的指路习惯。 【16题详解】 根据“Visitors often get lost in a foreign (外国的) country”可知游客在外国经常迷路，所以知道路很重要，选项D“所以知道路很重要”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“but they use landmarks (地标) in their directions”可知他们使用地标指路，选项A“在医院左转，你可以看到一个水果市场”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“There are no towns or buildings for miles”可知此处介绍另一个地方的指路方式，那里方圆数英里内没有城镇或建筑物，选项E“在美国的乡村，通常没有太多的地标”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“It is about five minutes from here”可知此处是用时间指路，选项C“他们用的是时间，而不是里程”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“People in Greece (希腊) are very kind”可知此处和希腊人的指路有关，选项B“大多数游客听不懂希腊语”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I lived in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help ____21____ the river clean. So, they started a ____22____ called Stream Team 713. I like its another ____23____ better — the Jacks Fork River Rats. The club makes sure the water is clean and ____24____ for fish and people. And now I’m old enough to help ____25____ the river. Picking up ____26____ is like a treasure hunt (寻宝). My friends and I find plastic bags, ____27____ bottles, cans, paper and other things. In the past, there were ____28____ more rubbish here. One weekend my grandparents picked up six tons of trash. That was as ____29____ as an elephant. The rubbish is ____30____ for the river and the animals and plants that live there. So the Jacks Fork River Rats asks people who are relaxing on the river to ____31____ rubbish with them instead of (而不是) throwing it into the river. My favorite thing is to ____32____ water bugs (小昆虫)! The bugs like to stay at the bottom (底) of the river. Some bugs don’t care ____33____ dirty the water is, but some bugs can only live there if the water is clean. ____34____ we find lots of bugs that need clean water, we will know the river is clean enough for fish and people. We ____35____ taking care of the river. We help make sure it’s a clean and safe place. 21. A. keep B. give C. drink D. swim 22. A. music B. note C. club D. school 23. A. plan B. example C. name D. picture 24. A. thirsty B. healthy C. hungry D. full 25. A. get into B. search for C. run along D. care for 26. A. fruit B. rubbish C. flowers D. snacks 27. A. empty B. full C. difficult D. famous 28. A. ever B. none C. seldom D. even 29. A. big B. strong C. heavy D. tall 30. A. different B. bad C. good D. necessary 31. A. meet B. pass C. take D. provide 32. A. look after B. put up C. take off D. look for 33. A. how B. what C. why D. when 34. A. While B. If C. Before D. Though 35. A. stand B. order C. enjoy D. answer 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”的祖父母成立俱乐部保护Jacks Fork河，“我”长大后也加入其中，和大家一起捡垃圾、观察水生昆虫来维护河流清洁的事。 【21题详解】 句意：在我出生前，我的祖父母决定帮助保持河流清洁。 keep保持；give给予；drink喝；swim游泳。结合“the river clean”可知，此处指保持河流清洁，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：所以，他们成立了一个名为Stream Team 713的俱乐部。 music音乐；note笔记；club俱乐部；school学校。根据后文“The club makes sure...”可知，此处指成立俱乐部，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我更喜欢它的另一个名字——the Jacks Fork River Rats。 plan计划；example例子；name名字；picture图片。“the Jacks Fork River Rats”是俱乐部的另一个名字，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这个俱乐部确保水是干净且对鱼类和人类健康的。 thirsty渴的；healthy健康的；hungry饿的；full满的。结合“the water is clean”及语境，水干净是为了对生物健康有益，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我足够大了，可以帮忙照顾这条河了。 get into进入；search for寻找；run along沿着……跑；care for照顾。前文提到祖父母成立俱乐部保护河流，此处指“我”也能帮忙照顾，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：捡垃圾就像寻宝一样。 fruit水果；rubbish垃圾；flowers花；snacks零食。根据后文“My friends and I find plastic bags...bottles, cans, paper and other things.”可知，这些都是垃圾，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我和我的朋友们找到塑料袋、空瓶子、罐子、纸和其他东西。 empty空的；full满的；difficult困难的；famous著名的。结合“plastic bags...bottles”可知，此处指空瓶子，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：过去，这里甚至有更多的垃圾。 ever曾经；none没有；seldom很少；even甚至。此处用even修饰比较级more，强调程度，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：那和一头大象一样重。 big大的；strong强壮的；heavy重的；tall高的。“six tons of trash”指重量，所以是和大象一样重，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：垃圾对河流以及生活在那里的动植物是有害的。 different不同的；bad坏的；good好的；necessary必要的。垃圾对河流和生物有害，固定短语be bad for表示“对……有害”，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：所以the Jacks Fork River Rats要求在河边休闲的人们随身携带垃圾，而不是把它扔进河里。 meet遇见；pass通过；take带走；provide提供。根据“instead of throwing it into the river”可知，是让人们把垃圾带走，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的事情是寻找水生小昆虫！ look after照顾；put up张贴；take off起飞；look for寻找。根据后文“we find lots of bugs”可知，是寻找昆虫，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：有些虫子不在乎水有多脏，但有些虫子只有在水干净的时候才能在那里生活。 how怎样；what什么；why为什么；when何时。此处修饰形容词dirty，用how，指水有多脏，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：如果我们发现很多需要干净水的虫子，我们就会知道这条河足够干净，适合鱼类和人类。 While当……时；If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管。此处是条件状语从句，“发现很多需要干净水的虫子”是“知道河干净”的条件，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们喜欢照顾这条河。 stand站立；order命令；enjoy喜欢；answer回答。根据后文“We help make sure it’s a clean and safe place.”可知，作者们应该是喜欢照顾河流的，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 enough kilometer by back everything cloud fall stay deep packet Last Sunday, I went for a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few ___36___ in the sky. We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ___37___ of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables. We thought they were ___38___ for our picnic. The place for the picnic is 50 ___39___ away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car. ___40___ there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brother ___41___ the lake. My father went fishing. My mother ___42___ in the tent and read books. Suddenly, our ball ___43___ into the lake. The lake was wide and ___44___. So we asked our father for help. He used the fishing pod (鱼竿) to reach (够到) the ball and made it move towards (朝着) us. In the end, we got the ball ___45___. We were all very excited. At 5:00 p.m., we went back home. It was a wonderful trip. 【答案】36. clouds 37. packets 38. enough 39. kilometers 40. Everything 41. by 42. stayed 43. fell 44. deep 45. back 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者和家人上周日去野餐的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：天气很好，天空中有些云。根据“It was a fine day with a few ... in the sky.”可知，此处用在a few后，需要填可数名词复数，clouds“云”符合题意。故填clouds。 【37题详解】 句意：我们买了很多食物：四个三明治、两包鸡肉、一些新鲜水果。根据“We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ... of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处位于数词two后，需要填量词复数，packets“包”符合题意。故填packets。 【38题详解】 句意：我们认为他们足够我们野餐了。根据“We thought they were ... for our picnic.”可知，此处位于系动词后，可以加形容词，enough“足够的”符合题意。故填enough。 【39题详解】 句意：野餐的地方离我家50千米，并且花了我们一小时开车到那儿。根据“The place for the picnic is 50 ... away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car.”可知，此处位于数词50后，需要填名词复数，kilometers“千米”符合题意。故填kilometers。 【40题详解】 句意：那儿的一切都是漂亮的。根据“ ... there was beautiful.”可知，此处可以填代词作主语，everything“一切”符合题意，位于句首则首字母大写。故填Everything。 【41题详解】 句意：我和我的兄弟在湖边玩球。根据“I played ball games with my brother ... the lake.”可知，此处需要地点介词引出地点，by“在……旁边”符合题意。故填by。 【42题详解】 句意：我的妈妈待在帐篷里读书。根据“My mother ... in the tent and read books.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，stay“待”符合题意，此句话在描述过去的事件，动词要用一般过去式。故填stayed。 【43题详解】 句意：突然我的球掉进了湖里。根据“Suddenly, our ball ... into the lake.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，fall“掉落”符合题意，此句话在描述过去的事件，动词要用一般过去式。故填fell。 【44题详解】 句意：湖是宽且深的。根据“The lake was wide and ... ”可知，此处需要填形容词来修饰“湖”，deep“深的”符合题意。故填deep。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，我们把球取了回来。根据“In the end, we got the ball ... ”可知，此处需要副词，back“回来”符合题意。故填back。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We need rivers. They bring water to us. But ____46____ you know how rivers form? Snow falls on mountains. When it gets warm, snow turns into water. The water runs down mountains and becomes ____47____ river. Rivers are very useful, but sometimes they can cause (引起) problems. ____48____ there is too much rain, rivers can wash houses away. Also, something can make rivers dirty. That is bad for people and animals. Is ____49____ a river in your town? Do you know where it comes from? You can do something ____50____ help keep the river clean, and thank it for bringing you water. 【答案】46. do 47. a 48. When 49. there 50 to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了河流的形成过程、重要性以及可能引发的问题，并且呼吁我们要保护河流。 【46题详解】 句意：但是你知道河流是怎么形成吗？本句为主语是you的一般现在时，且含有实义动词，其疑问句需借助助动词do构成。故填do。 【47题详解】 句意：水沿着山流下来，形成一条河流。设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指，且river为辅音音素开头的单词，所以填写不定冠词a。故填a。 48题详解】 句意：当雨水太多时，河流会冲走房屋。此处为设空处引导的时间状语从句，when“当……时”符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填When。 【49题详解】 句意：你的城镇有河流吗？there be“某地有某物”，疑问句中be动词提到句首。故填there。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以做一些事情来保持河流清洁，并感谢它为你带来水源。“help keep the river clean”为“do something”的目的，所以此处填写to与“help keep the river clean”构成不定式结构作目的状语。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. My name is Betty. Nice to meet you. B: I’m Lily. Nice to meet you, too. A: ___________51___________? B: I played tennis last weekend. A: Do you like sports? B: Yes, I do. A: Great! Let’s play tennis this afternoon. B: ___________52___________. I want to go shopping this afternoon. A: Oh, I can go with you. ___________53___________? B: A sweater for my father. A: The clothes in Xinhua Clothes Store are on sale. We can go there. B: Really? ___________54___________? A: About 1500 meters. We can go there on foot. B: Good! ___________55___________? A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 2:30 p.m. B: OK, see you then. 【答案】51. What did you do last weekend 52. Sorry, I am afraid I can’t 53. What do you want to buy 54. How far is it 55. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是Betty和Lily之间的一段对话。Betty和Lily聊天时，先聊了周末活动和运动喜好，之后商量一起去购物，还确定了要买的东西、购物地点距离和见面时间地点。 【51题详解】 根据回答“I played tennis last weekend.”可知，此处是在询问对方上周末做了什么，故填What did you do last weekend。 【52题详解】 根据上文“Let’s play tennis this afternoon.”以及下文“I want to go shopping this afternoon.”可知，此处是在拒绝对方的提议，故填Sorry, I am afraid I can’t。 【53题详解】 根据回答“A sweater for my father.”可知，此处是在询问对方想买什么，故填What do you want to buy。 【54题详解】 根据回答“About 1500 meters. We can go there on foot.”可知，此处是在询问新华服装店有多远，故填How far is it。 【55题详解】 根据回答“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 2:30 p.m.”可知，此处是在询问见面的时间和地点，故填When and where shall we meet。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是李明，打算向校报Weekly Topic栏目投稿，请根据以下内容提示完成稿件，词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 内容要点如下：1. 花钱要有计划； 2. 尽量选择商场打折的商品； 3. 购物前要制作购物清单； 4. 购物时要认真比对同种商品。 参考单词：discounted已折扣的；compare比较；product产品；quality质量 How to Shop Wisely Hello, my name is Li Ming. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: How to Shop Wisely Hello, my name is Li Ming. Shopping wisely is important for students. Here are some tips. Firstly, we should make a plan for how to spend our money. This helps avoid buying unnecessary things. Secondly, try to choose discounted items in stores. Sales are great chances to save money. Thirdly, always make a shopping list before going out. The list helps us to buy only what we really need. Finally, compare the same products carefully. Check their prices and quality to pick the best one. By following these steps, we can save money and become smart shoppers! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容的要求，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“明智地购物对学生很重要。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——花钱有计划、尽量选择打折商品、购物前制作购物清单、购物时比对同种商品等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①avoid doing sth.避免做某事 ②make a shopping list制作购物单 ③save money节省金钱 [高分句型] ①Finally, compare the same products carefully. (祈使句） ②By following these steps, we can save money and become smart shoppers! (by+动名词短语表方式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年下学期阶段性学情分析（二） 七年级英语（KB） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共2页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy do before he makes a choice? A. Looks for sales. B. Checks the date. C. Checks the quality. 2. How high is the waterfall? A. 189 meters. B. 216 meters. C. 235 meters. 3. Is there a supermarket near here? A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there isn’t. 4. What will the boy and the girl do for World Water Day? A. Plan an activity. B. Make a poster. C. Listen to a talk. 5. What did Alan do yesterday? A. He went swimming. B. He went camping. C. He went fishing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where do the two speakers want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the museum. C. To the supermarket. 7. What does the girl want to buy? A. Three bottles of water. B. Three bottles of juice. C. Three bottles of milk. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the man want to go? A. The Bank of China. B. The People’s Park. C. The People’s Bank. 9. How should the man go there? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Lingling good at? A. Drawing. B. Writing. C. Using computers. 11 Who can search for some information online? A. Kangkang. B. Lingling. C. Li Xiang. 12. When will the children show the poster to the classmates? A. This Wednesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Sally go on her school trip? A. The Country Park. B. The Beihai Park. C. The City Zoo. 14. What did Sally do there? A. Went fishing by the lake. B. Swam in the lake. C. Went boating on the lake. 15. How was Sally’s school trip? A. Fun. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。短文读两遍。 My ways to save water at home ★ I turn off the tap when I 16. ______. ★ I 17. ______ take a bath. ★ I only take quick showers. ★ I collect the water and 18. ______ the water to clean the floor. ★ I save up my 19. ______. ★ Once I used the washing machine, I washed 20 shirts and 20. ______ pairs of trousers at a time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Changhai Supermarket Big sale March 23-March 29 7:00 a. m.-10:00 p. m. Thing Price Number meat ¥12/kilo 1 strawberry ¥28/kilo banana ¥10/kilo 3 egg ¥5/box milk ¥6/bottle salt ¥4/bag 2 scarf ¥32 sweater ¥60 (HALF PRICE) Any customer (顾客) in our supermarket can get a shopping bag for free! Sarah, I will go to your grandparents’ home. Please buy these things. You can see what to buy and how much or how many to buy on the ad. We don’t have chicken at home and buy one kilo too. Mum March 29 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How long does Changhai Supermarket open every day? A. For 7 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 14 hours. D. For 15 hours. 2. How much is the scarf? A. ¥6. B. ¥10. C. ¥32. D. ¥60. 3. What will Sarah write on her shopping list? A. One kilo of chicken. B. Two boxes of eggs. C. Three kilos of strawberries. D. Two kilos of bananas. 4. What will Sarah’s mum do? A. Go home. B. Go to work. C. Visit Sarah’s grandparents. D. Do some shopping. 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The supermarket sells milk. B. The eggs are five yuan a kilo. C. The sweater is half price now. D. It is the last day of the sale today. B Last Summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 6. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 7. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 8. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He ate some sea food. C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games in the sea. 9. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 10. What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After arriving in Beidaihe, the writer and his family went shopping first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. C Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful. Every year, plenty of people from all over the world come here for a visit. We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning. It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland looks like (看起来像) a large green carpet (毯子) covering the ground. On the grass, there are lots of yellow rapeseed flowers (油菜花). They are blooming like yellow ocean. At the end of the yellow ocean, there is Qinghai Lake. We walk around Qinghai Lake and see green grass, brown mountains and a wide road. The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it. We stay there, walking and taking photos, and don’t want to leave. This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can we know about Qinghai Lake from Paragraph 1? ①Where the lake is. ②How big the lake is.③How old the lake is. ④What color the lake is. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 12. When does the writer get to Qinghai Lake? A. On a spring morning. B. On a summer morning. C. On a autumn afternoon. D. On a autumn afternoon. 13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A The writer likes yellow flowers best. B. Qinghai Lake is very beautiful. C. The writer worries about the environment in Qinghai Lake. D. There are many wild animals living in Qinghai Lake. 14. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “lose ourselves in” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 着迷于 B. 困惑于 C. 热衷于 D. 屈服于 15. What's the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To ask people to travel to Qinghai Lake. B. To tell people the importance of Qinghai Lake. C. To show he knows a lot about Qinghai Lake. D. To introduce a wonderful place, Qinghai Lake. D 阅读短文，从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Visitors often get lost in a foreign (外国的) country. ____16____ People in different countries have different ways to show the way. In Japan, people don’t use street names, but they use landmarks (地标) in their directions (指引). For example, when you ask the way to a bank, the Japanese can say, “Go along the street. ____17____ The bank is there.” ____18____ There are no towns or buildings for miles (英里). If people show you the way, they can say, “Go north two miles. Turn east and then go another mile.” How do people in California show the way? ____19____ “How far is it to the bank?” you ask. They answer, “It is about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes. How many miles?” They don’t know. People in Greece (希腊) are very kind. ____20____ If you ask the Greeks for the way, they will often say, “Follow me.” Then they will lead you through the streets of the city to the place where you want to go. A. Turn left at the hospital and you can see a fruit market. B. Most visitors cannot understand Greek. C. They use time, not miles. D. So knowing the way is very important. E. In the countryside of America, usually, there are not many landmarks. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I lived in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help ____21____ the river clean. So, they started a ____22____ called Stream Team 713. I like its another ____23____ better — the Jacks Fork River Rats. The club makes sure the water is clean and ____24____ for fish and people. And now I’m old enough to help ____25____ the river. Picking up ____26____ is like a treasure hunt (寻宝). My friends and I find plastic bags, ____27____ bottles, cans, paper and other things. In the past, there were ____28____ more rubbish here. One weekend my grandparents picked up six tons of trash. That was as ____29____ as an elephant. The rubbish is ____30____ for the river and the animals and plants that live there. So the Jacks Fork River Rats asks people who are relaxing on the river to ____31____ rubbish with them instead of (而不是) throwing it into the river. My favorite thing is to ____32____ water bugs (小昆虫)! The bugs like to stay at the bottom (底) of the river. Some bugs don’t care ____33____ dirty the water is, but some bugs can only live there if the water is clean. ____34____ we find lots of bugs that need clean water, we will know the river is clean enough for fish and people. We ____35____ taking care of the river. We help make sure it’s a clean and safe place. 21. A. keep B. give C. drink D. swim 22. A. music B. note C. club D. school 23. A. plan B. example C. name D. picture 24. A. thirsty B. healthy C. hungry D. full 25. A. get into B. search for C. run along D. care for 26 A. fruit B. rubbish C. flowers D. snacks 27. A. empty B. full C. difficult D. famous 28. A. ever B. none C. seldom D. even 29. A. big B. strong C. heavy D. tall 30. A. different B. bad C. good D. necessary 31. A. meet B. pass C. take D. provide 32. A. look after B. put up C. take off D. look for 33. A. how B. what C. why D. when 34. A. While B. If C. Before D. Though 35. A. stand B. order C. enjoy D. answer 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 enough kilometer by back everything cloud fall stay deep packet Last Sunday, I went for a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few ___36___ in the sky. We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ___37___ of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables. We thought they were ___38___ for our picnic. The place for the picnic is 50 ___39___ away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car. ___40___ there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brother ___41___ the lake. My father went fishing. My mother ___42___ in the tent and read books. Suddenly, our ball ___43___ into the lake. The lake was wide and ___44___. So we asked our father for help. He used the fishing pod (鱼竿) to reach (够到) the ball and made it move towards (朝着) us. In the end, we got the ball ___45___. We were all very excited. At 5:00 p.m., we went back home. It was a wonderful trip. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We need rivers. They bring water to us. But ____46____ you know how rivers form? Snow falls on mountains. When it gets warm, snow turns into water. The water runs down mountains and becomes ____47____ river. Rivers are very useful, but sometimes they can cause (引起) problems. ____48____ there is too much rain, rivers can wash houses away. Also, something can make rivers dirty. That is bad for people and animals. Is ____49____ a river in your town? Do you know where it comes from? You can do something ____50____ help keep the river clean, and thank it for bringing you water. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. My name is Betty. Nice to meet you. B: I’m Lily. Nice to meet you, too. A: ___________51___________? B: I played tennis last weekend. A: Do you like sports? B: Yes, I do. A: Great! Let’s play tennis this afternoon. B: ___________52___________. I want to go shopping this afternoon. A: Oh, I can go with you. ___________53___________? B: A sweater for my father. A: The clothes in Xinhua Clothes Store are on sale. We can go there. B: Really? ___________54___________? A: About 1500 meters. We can go there on foot. B: Good! ___________55___________? A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 2:30 p.m. B: OK, see you then. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是李明，打算向校报Weekly Topic栏目投稿，请根据以下内容提示完成稿件，词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 内容要点如下：1. 花钱要有计划； 2. 尽量选择商场打折的商品； 3. 购物前要制作购物清单； 4. 购物时要认真比对同种商品。 参考单词：discounted已折扣的；compare比较；product产品；quality质量 How to Shop Wisely Hello, my name is Li Ming. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $