必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first（默写本PPT）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

高考总复习 英语 默写本 必修第二册　 Ⅰ.核心单词 1．_____ v．使(某人)惊恐，吓唬 2．______ v．把……作为目标 3．________ n．(尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法，态度 4．_____ n．海洋，大海 5．_________ v．使……突出，使注意力集中于 6．_________ v．建立，设立 scare attitude ocean attitude highlight establish UNIT 6　Earth first 7．______ v．破损，损害，损伤 8．______ n．(煤气、电力、自来水等)供应(系统) 9．______ v．减少，降低 10．______ adj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的 11．_______ n．(尤指大学里的)讲座，讲课，演讲 12．______ n．数量，数额 13．_______ adj.平均(数)的 damage supply reduce severe lecture amount average UNIT 6　Earth first Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．fortune n．幸运→________ adj.幸运的→_________ adv.幸运地 2．extinct adj.灭绝的→__________ n．灭绝，绝种 3．devote v．致力，献身，倾注→________ n．奉献，挚爱→ _______ adj.挚爱的，忠诚的 4．cruel adj.残忍的→_______ n．残忍，残酷，残暴 5．affect v．影响→_________ n．影响，喜爱 fortunate fortunately extinction devotion devoted cruelty affection UNIT 6　Earth first 6．adopt v．采取(某种方法)→_______ adj.收养的，领养的→________ n．采用；收养 7．infect vt.传染，使感染→_________ n．感染，传染病→_________ adj.有传染性的 8．permit v．允许 n．许可证→__________ n．允许，许可 9．major adj.主要的，重要的 v．主修→ ________ n．多数，大多数(人或物) adopted adoption infection infective permission majority UNIT 6　Earth first 10．electricity n．电→________ adj.电的；用电的→__________ adj.与电有关的；用电的；发电的 11．remove v．移走，搬走；去掉→_______ n．免职；移动；消除；搬迁→_________ adj.可取出的，可去除的 12．urge v．竭力主张，强烈要求，敦促→______ adj.紧急的 electric electrical removal removable urgent UNIT 6　Earth first 13．concern n．关心，担心v.使关心；和……有关→_________ adj.焦急的，担忧的→ __________ prep.关于 14．contribute v．促成，造成(某事发生)→__________ n．贡献，捐款 concerned concerning contribution UNIT 6　Earth first Ⅲ.阅读词汇 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。 □shark n．鲨(鱼)　　　　 □staff n．员工 □flood n．洪水，水灾 □restore v．使恢复 □bulb n．灯泡 □carbon n．碳 □brochure n．小册子 □release v．释放，排放 □smog n．烟雾，雾霾 □fog n．雾 □slide n．幻灯片 □plug n．(电)插头 □litre n．升，公升 □hunting n．打猎，狩猎 UNIT 6　Earth first □fin v．切去(鱼的)鳍 n．鱼鳍 □dive v．(通常指使用呼吸设备的)潜水 □presentation n．报告，(观点的)陈述，说明 □reserve n．(野生生物)保护区 □drought n．旱灾，干旱 □sustainable adj.可持续的，不破坏环境的 □renewable adj.(能源)可更新的，可再生的，可恢复的 □greenhouse n．温室，暖房 UNIT 6　Earth first □reusable adj.可再度使用的，可多次使用的 □solar adj.利用太阳光(能)的 □false adj.不正确的，错误的 □device n．设备，仪器，装置 □stand­by adj.备用的 □mode n．(机器、设备的)运行方式，状态，模式 □leak v．(使)漏，(使)渗漏 □appliance n．家用电器，家用器具 UNIT 6　Earth first □campaign n．(宣传)活动 □canteen n．(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅 UNIT 6　Earth first 1．恐惧，担心_______ 2．害怕……______________________________ 3．由于，因为______ 4．切断；阻断；隔绝_______ 5．对……有影响______________________ 6．把……看作……___________ in fear be scared/frightened/afraid of due to cut off have an effect on/upon see ...as ... UNIT 6　Earth first 7．相反的情况__________________ 8．把……误认为……_______________ 9．分解__________ 10．常识____________ 11．把……考虑进去_________________ 12．错误的，无意中__________ 13．提高……的意识______________________ 14．呼吁，号召；拜访(某人)_______ 15．大多数_______________ the other way round mistake ...for ... break down common sense take ...into account by mistake raise the awareness of call on the majority of UNIT 6　Earth first 1．句型：形容词(短语)作状语 教材原句：Some people stopped swimming in the sea，_____________________________________． 有些人因为害怕电影里那种可怕的生物而不再去海里游泳。 afraid of the horrible creature from the film UNIT 6　Earth first 2．句型：倍数表达法 教材原句：However，making a paper bag uses _____________________ ___ making a plastic bag and up to ______________________ water. 然而，生产纸袋的耗能为塑料袋的四倍，而耗水则多达三倍。 four times as much energy as three times the amount of UNIT 6　Earth first Ⅰ.词形转换 1．She is a good wife and a _______ mother.She _______ herself to her family.All the family members thank her for her _______ to the family.(devote) 2．We should take some effective measures to protect the environment，which _________(affect) by the human activities. devoted devotes devotion is affected UNIT 6　Earth first 3．It's said that ___ is harmful to our health，so we should wear masks on _____ days.(fog) 4．The students are _________ to leave the classroom with the __________ of the teacher.(permit) 5．He _____ us to collect money for those who are in______ need of food and clothes.(urge) fog foggy permitted permission urges urgent UNIT 6　Earth first 6．Our parents are more _________ about our health and future.As far as I'm _________，we should talk with our parents and tell them our ________．(concern) 7．The man __________ ￡5，000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his _____________ were gratefully received.(contribute) concerned concerned concerns contributed contributions UNIT 6　Earth first Ⅱ.短语填空 1．______(由于) the growing greenhouse gases we produce in our daily lives，it 2.__________________ (对……有很大的影响) our environment. However，3._____________(大多数) us think 4._________(错误地) that only the factories and vehicles will give off carbon dioxide into the air.How wrong we are! The things we use every day should also 5.________________ (被考虑在内).So we should 6.______________________ (提高……的意识) Due to has a great effect on the majority of by mistake be taken into account raise the awareness of UNIT 6　Earth first the public and 7._______(号召) them to pay special attention to the carbon footprint they produce in their daily lives.Only in this way can we protect our environment. call on UNIT 6　Earth first Ⅲ.句式仿写 1．孩子们爬到了山顶，筋疲力尽。(形容词作状语) The children climbed up to the top of the mountain，________________. 2．杰西卡付出了以前三倍的时间和精力，所以我相信她这次能成功。(倍数表达法) Jessica devoted _________________________________ she did before，so I believe she will succeed this time. tired and exhausted three times as much time and energy as UNIT 6　Earth first 谢谢观看！ $$