Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 课件 2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 5 1 What’s the weather like in each picture? It’s windy. The winds blow hard. It’s rainy. It rains heavily. storm/rainstorm Reporter: Where were people yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? a b c d ________at the time of the rainstorm. at the bus stop. on the street. 1a Match the statements with the people in the picture. 1b Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses. a. doing my homework / studying b. playing basketball / reading c. going to work/waiting for the bus d. walking home / shopping e.g. The girl was doing her homework in her house. 询问过去某个时间点正在做什么 Read and imitate. 回答过去某个时间点正在做什么 演播室 2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5. 1 4 5 2 3 2b Listen and fill in the blanks. 1 4 5 2 3 I ____ so busy _______ for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. was looking My alarm didn’t go off so I _____ up late. woke I took a hot shower and ____ some warm food. ate I ____________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily. I _____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. was waiting ran Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didn't go off so I woke up late. It was seven thirty when I woke up, and I needed to be at school by eight！ I ran to the bus stop... but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty it was time to go home. I was waiting for the bus when... all of a sudden... it began to rain heavily. It was like... a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn't see a car coming. And it got water all over me！ I was waiting like that.. completely wet... for maybe almost an hour. Finally the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home！ a terrible day. *My alarm didn't go off …. *I still missed the bus. *My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. *it began to rain heavily. *A car got water all over me *I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home！ Retell the story Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A 3a-3c 在…的时候 在图书馆 在街上 在公交车站台 等公交车 步行回家 看见车开过来 闹钟 （闹钟）发出响声 开始下大雨 错过公车 在那个时候 暴风雨突然到来了。 at the time of… in/at the library on the street at the bus stop wait for the bus walk home see a car coming an alarm (clock) go off begin to rain heavily/hard miss the bus at that time The rainstorm suddenly came. review before the storm during the storm after the storm 1 2 3 4 before the storm during the storm after the storm weather people ’ s activities before the storm strong winds were blowing black clouds no light What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? What were people doing before and during the storm? fallen trees broken windows rubbish What was the neighborhood like after the storm? 2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad____________________ ______________________. 3. Ben ___________________ _____________ when the heavy rain finally started. 3b Complete the sentences using information from the passage. was putting pieces of wood over the windows was helping his mom make dinner 4. When Ben _____________ at 3:00 a.m., the wind ________________. 1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds __________ outside. were blowing finally fell asleep was dying down What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 5 3 使人与人之间的关系更亲近 外面没有光 感觉好像 把木条覆盖在窗户上 确保 猛烈地敲打在窗户上 开始，最初 入睡 逐渐变弱 醒来 发现…一片狼藉 倒下的树木 把…折断（分开） 在困难时 bring people closer no light outside Feel like put pieces of wood over the windows make sure beat heavily against the windows at first fall asleep die down wake up find…in a mess fallen trees break…apart in times of difficulty review Use of when or while when +短暂性动词， 用一般过去时 2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad____________________ ______________________. 3. Ben ___________________ _____________ when the heavy rain finally started. 3b Complete the sentences using information from the passage. was putting pieces of wood over the windows was helping his mom make dinner 4. When Ben _____________ at 3:00 a.m., the wind ________________. 1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds __________ outside. were blowing finally fell asleep was dying down while +延续性动词， 用过去进行时 1. Ben’s mom was putting some candles and matches on the table, _____ his dad was putting pieces of wood over the window. Complete the sentences using when/while. while 3. _____ he woke up, the sun was rising. When 2. _____Ben finally fell asleep at 3:00 a.m., the wind was dying down. When Use of when or while when +短暂性动词， 用一般过去时 while +延续性动词， 用过去进行时 Ben …, when the rain… Ben …, when the wind… Use when ＆ while to describe Ben’s family’s activities in the storm. Ben’s dad…, while his mom… before the storm during the storm after the storm Use when ＆ while Ben’s family in the storm Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad…, while his mom… She also… Ben…when the rain… After dinner,…, but.. Ben could not sleep at first. He… when the wind… When he …, the sun… earthquake What other things can bring people closer together? fire floods storm epidemic As long as everyone contributes(奉献) a little love, the world will be better. 使人与人之间的关系更亲近 外面没有光 感觉好像 把木条覆盖在窗户上 确保 猛烈地敲打在窗户上 开始，最初 入睡 逐渐变弱 醒来 发现…一片狼藉 倒下的树木 把…折断（分开） 在困难时 bring people closer no light outside Feel like put pieces of wood over the windows make sure beat heavily against the windows at first fall asleep die down wake up find…in a mess fallen trees break…apart in times of difficulty review Skim and answer the question. 1.How many times did Mary call Linda? 2.Fill in the blanks. time Linda’s activities 3. Why did Mary call Linda? 7:00 8:00 9:00 She was helping her mom in the kitchen. She was taking a shower. She was sleeping. 3 times Mary needed help with her homework. 过去进行时 过去进行时由“was / were +动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 以work为例 肯定式： 否定式： 疑问式： 肯/否回答： He was working. He wasn’t working. Was he working? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t. They were working. They weren’t working. Were they working? Yes, he were. No, he weren’t. wasn’t=was not weren’t=were not 常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有at eight yesterday, at that time, when/while+时间状语从句等。 ① I was walking to school _______I saw a cat in a tree. ② _________Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house. ③ _________I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door. ④ David fell ______he was riding his bike. ⑤ _______Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. ⑥ He was cleaning his car _______I was cooking. when When While while While while when和while都可表示“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句。 _________________________ when _________________. 短暂性动词，一般现在时 _________________________ while _________________. 延续性动词，过去进行时 主句 主句 when和while都可表示“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句。 _________________________ when _________________. 短暂性动词，一般现在时 _________________________ while _________________. 延续性动词，过去进行时 主句 主句 ① I was walking to school when I ____ (see)a cat in a tree. ② When Sally _______(arrive)home, her mother was cleaning the house. ③ While I ___________(sleep)in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door. ④ David fell while he ________(ride) his bike. ⑤ While Andy _______ (wait) for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. ⑥ He was cleaning his car while I________(cook). when和while都可表示“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句。 _________________________ when _________________. 短暂性动词，一般现在时 _________________________ while _________________. 延续性动词，过去进行时 主句 主句 ① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree. ② When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house. ③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door. ④ David fell while he was riding his bike. ⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. ⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别 过去进行时 一般过去时 基本用法 结构 时间状语 They were writing letters to their friends last night. 昨晚他们正在写信给他们的朋友。 They wrote letters to their friends last night. 他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。 (表达了他们已写好的意思) 表示在过去的某一时刻或某一时间正在进行的动作 过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态 主语 + was/were + V-ing 主语 + 动词过去式 at 7 yesterday, at that time, this time last night等; when/while 引导的时间状语从句。 yesterday, last week, in 1993, once, …before, a few days ago等。 Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when. John Mary take photos buy a drink play the piano leave the house clean his room turn on the radio shop take the car to the car wash 4a Sample： While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink. John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink. 持续性动词,while引导 用过去进行时 短暂性动词,when引导 用一般过去时 Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when. John Mary play the piano leave the house 4a 2. While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house. John was playing the piano when Mary left the house. 持续性动词, 用一般过去时 短暂性动词， 用一般过去时 Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when. John Mary clean his room turn on the radio 4a 3. While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio. John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio. 持续性动词, 用一般过去时 短暂性动词， 用一般过去时 Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when. John Mary shop take the car to the car wash 4a 4. While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash. John was shopping when Mary took the car to the car wash. 持续性动词, 用一般过去时 短暂性动词， 用一般过去时 全品 A26 I Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while. At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______ I ____ making my breakfast, my brother ______ listening to the radio. ________ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car _____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver ____ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before. While was was While When was was were 4b What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 5 4 Ann Tom Dave Kim Sam and Jim Mr. Wang Ms. Liu Bob It was 7:00 a.m. yesterday. What were the people doing? Use when and while to describe the picture. 9:00 p.m. ,the US 9:00 a.m. , China Zhu Hui The school basketball competition. Kate. John’s team. 1b Listen and write short answers to the questions. 1. What event happened at the school yesterday? 2. Who missed the event? 3. Which team won at the event? Listening 1c Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened. ____ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road. ____ Kate got to the bus stop. ____ Kate called the Animal Helpline. ____ Kate left the house. ____ Kate waited for someone to walk by. ____ Kate realized her bag was still at home. 1 2 3 4 5 6 knew or understood in a sudden forgot at once saw just now /'ri:əlaɪz/ ★ John: Hey, Kate, why weren’t you at the school basketball competition yesterday? I called you so many times, but you didn’t answer. Kate: Sorry, John. I left my phone at home. John: What were you doing at the time of the competition? Kate: Well, I left my house late and________________________________, I was still making my way to school. John: Then what happened? Kate: When_______________________, I realized that my bag was still at home! John: But why didn’t you just go home to get your bag? Kate: I did, but while_________________________, I saw a dog by the side of the road and it was hurt. John: Oh, so I’m sure you helped the dog. I know how much you love animals. Kate: Yes, I wanted to call the Animal Helpline, but I didn’t have my phone so I had to wait for someone to walk by. Then I used his phone to call the helpline. John: OK. No wonder you didn’t make it to the competition. Kate: Yes, I’m sorry I wasn’t there to cheer you on, but I’m happy that your team won! when the competition started I got to the bus stop I was running back home Kate missed the school basketball competition yesterday. She left her house late. When the competition started, she_________________________________. Then when she got to the bus stop, she _____________! ___________________ So she just went home to get her bag, but while she was running back home,she ______ _____________________________and it was hurt. She wanted to help the dog, because she loves animals so much. She wanted to call the Animal Helpline, but she didn’t have her phone so she ______________________ to walk by. Then she used his phone to call the helpline.Kate felt _______that she wasn’t there to cheer John on, but she’s happy that his team won! was still making my way to school realized that her bag was still at home saw a dog by the side of the road had to wait for someone sorry Why did Kate miss the school basketball competition? A: Kate left her house late . B: When the school basketball competition started, Kate …. C: When she got to the bus stop, she… D: While... E:… … left her house late the competition started… running back home … wanted to call Animal Helpline… … 1d got to the bus stop … Let’s practice Groupwork Choose one to begin! ◆Last Wednesday, I was late for school. When/While… ◆Last Saturday, I couldn’t go to my friend’s birthday party. When/While… Let’s share Work in a group, try to make up a story, each of you say a sentence , using “when” or “while” to make your story more interesting! What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 5 5 2a Look at the pictures and title in the passage. What do you think the passage is about? Martin Luther King马丁·路德·金(1929年1月15日—— 1968年4月4日), 著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。1948 年到1951年间, 在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年, 马丁•路德•金觐见了约翰逊总统, 要求通过新的民权法, 给黑人以平等的权利。 1963年8月28 日, 在林肯纪念堂前, 发表了《我有一个梦想》的演说。1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1968年4月, 马丁·路德·金前往孟菲斯市, 领导工人罢工后,被人刺杀, 年仅39岁。1986年起, 美国政府将每年1月的第三个星期一, 定为马丁·路德·金全国纪念日。 9·11事件”（September 11 attacks），又称“911”、“9·11恐怖袭击事件”，是2001年9月11日发生在美国纽约世界贸易中心的一起系列恐怖袭击事件。 该日上午，两架被恐怖分子劫持的民航客机分别撞向美国纽约世贸中心一号楼和二号楼；9时许，另一架被劫持的客机撞向位于美国华盛顿的美国国防部五角大楼，五角大楼局部结构损坏并坍塌。 911事件是发生在美国本土的最为严重的恐怖攻击行动，遇难者总数高达2996人。 People’s experience events People’s experience events what, when what, when ___ 1. Everyone in America remembers who killed Dr. King. ___ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed. ___ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear the news. ___ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center. ___ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event. F F T F T Some people dinner working in office 2c Read the passage again. Are the following statements true (T) or false (F), or is the information not given (NG)? Fill in the blank and retell the text. People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events _____ ______. For American people, they remember what they were doing ____ April 4, 1968. On that day, Dr. Martin Luther King ______ _______. Robert Allen is now _____ 50, but he was a school pupil ____ _____ _____. in history on was killed over at that time He heard the news _____ ____ _____ when they were eating dinner. After that, they just finished dinner ____ _________. On ___________ 11, 2001, the World Trade Center ____ ______ ______ by _________. Kate Smith will never forget this event. She was ____ scared _____ she could hardly think clearly after that. on the radio in silence September was taken down terrorists so that What was/were sb. doing when the plane hit World Trade Center? Sandy Twin brothers Sammy father mother dog What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 5 What big events do you remenber? Olympic Games,2016.8.5-21 Olympic Winner Game, 2018.2.9-25 Stampede, 2015.1.1 A Malaysian Airplane(MH370) disappeared 2014.3.8 earthquake, 2017.8.8 What was the event? When did it happen? Where did it happen? What were you doing? What were your friends doing? Wht was it important? Why do you remenber this event? earthquake August 8, 2017 Jiuzhaigou 简述重大事件（时间、地点） 当时活动 难忘的原因 Wenchuan Earthquake May 12, 2008 Wenchuan, Sichuan playing a card game were watching games on TV many people died in the earthquake. They need some help. Lots of people volunteered to help them. 1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But _____ I pointed it out to my friend, it went away. 2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me. 3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well. 1. Fill in the blanks with when or while. Self-check While when When While 2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. When I ____ (be) in the sixth grade, I ______ (join) a piano competition. I ________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (come) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. was joined practiced came help arrived was called went started While I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I ______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life! was playing sat waited heard beat won was [in the studio] Reporter: The weather is beautiful today！But yesterday's rainstorm was the heaviest one so far this year. So, ___________________________ at the time of the rainstorm? what were people doing yesterday Girl:_________________________________. But I could hear the heavy rain against my bedroom window. I was at home doing my homework Boy:_________________________________________. I’m so glad I didn't decide to play basketball！ I was reading at the library after school [outside the studio, on the street] Woman:__________________________________. Then the rain suddenly started and I got all wet. I was waiting for the bus after work [back in the studio] Reporter: Looks like many people were caught in the rain yesterday. Many took hours to get home... Man:_________________________________________. Luckily I had an umbrella, but I still got wet！ I was walking home from the supermarket The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday's ________was ____________ so far this year. So, what______________ ___________________________________ _____________? The girl____________________________ __________. But she could hear the heavy rain__________________________. The boy _______________________after school. He’s now so glad he didn't decide to play basketball！ The woman ____________________after work.. Then the rain _______________ and she____________. The man ____________________from the supermarket. ____________he had an umbrella, but he still got wet！ rainstorm the heaviest one were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm was at home doing her homework against her bedroom window was reading at the library was waiting for the bus suddenly started was walking home got all wet Luckily Yesterday was a terrible day. _______________ ____so I woke up late. It was seven thirty _____, _______and I needed to be at school by eight！ I ran to the bus stop... but, I still_____________. It was eight thirty________________. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty it was time to go home. I was waiting for the bus _______________________________________. It was like... a really crazy rainstorm！ I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was ____busy looking for the umbrella _____I didn't see a car coming. And it got water all over me！ I was waiting like that.. completely wet... for maybe almost an hour. Finally the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home！ My alarm didn't go off when I woke up missed the bus when I got to school when... all of a sudden... it began to rain heavily so that ① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree. ② When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house. 主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是短暂性的，此时用______引导时间状语从句。主句用__________时态，从句用_____________。 过去进行 when 一般过去时态 1.过去进行+when+一般过去 when和while都可表示“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句。 when和while的区别 ⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. ⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生,而且动作都是持续性的, 此时用_______引导从句, 而且主句和从句都用_________时态。 过去进行 while ③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door. ④ David fell while he was riding his bike. 主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作是持续性的，此时用_______引导从句，主句用__________时态，从句用_______________。 一般过去 while 过去进行时态 2.一般过去+while+过去进行 3.过去进行+while+过去进行 2b Read the passage and answer the questions. 1. What are the two events in the passage? 2. When did they happen? *Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. *The World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. *Dr. Martin Luther King was killed on April 4, 1968. *The World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists on September 11, 2001. Read the passage again. Complete the blanks. The writer’s opinion People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. The World Trade Center was taken down by terrorists on September 11, 2001. Example 1 Example 2 Dr. Martin Luther King was killed on April 4, 1968. When Robert Allen heard the news, he was __________________________ in the kitchen. At that time, they were____________________! eating dinner with his parents  When Kate Smith got the news from her friend, she was __________________. At that moment, she was very ___________. working in her office  scared completely shocked _________________________ when _________________. When ___________________, ______________________. When引导的时间状语从句 从句 从句 短暂性动词，一般现在时 短暂性动词，一般现在时 _________________________ while _________________. While ___________________, ______________________. While引导的时间状语从句 从句 从句 延续性动词，过去进行时 延续性动词，过去进行时 when和while都可表示“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句。 _________________________ when _________________. When引导的时间状语从句 从句 短暂性动词，一般现在时 _________________________ while _________________. While引导的时间状语从句 从句 从句 延续性动词，过去进行时 when和while都可表示“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句。 $$