Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元测试 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元测试卷 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空(15分,每空1分) 1. The heavy rain caused a serious f_ (洪水) in the village. 2. We heard a loud t_ (雷声) during the storm last night. 3. The strong wind b_ (吹) down many trees in the park. 4. Please take an u_ (雨伞) with you. It might rain. 5. The little girl was a_ (害怕的) of the dark. 6. We should help each other in times of d_ (困难). 7. The sun r_ (升起) in the east and sets in the west. 8. The old man was walking a_ (沿着) the river when I saw him. 9. The news on TV r_ (报道) that a heavy snow was coming. 10. He was taking a s_ (淋浴) when the phone rang. 11. The street was e_ (空的) because everyone stayed at home during the storm. 12. We need to p_ (准备) for the coming exam. 13. The l_ (光线) in the room is too dark. Please turn on the light. 14. The little boy fell a_ (睡着的) soon after his mother told him a story. 15. The wind was so s_ (强烈的) that it broke the windows. 二、英汉互译(10分,每题1分) 1. rainstorm _ 2. at that time _ 3. fall asleep _ 4. die down _ 5. in silence _ 6. 拾起;捡起 _ 7. 确保;查明 _ 8. 醒来 _ 9. 前往;费力地前进 _ 10. 拆除;往下拽 _ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分,每题1分) 1. What _ you _ (do) when the rainstorm came? 2. While my mother _ (cook), I was doing my homework. 3. He _ (read) a book when the phone rang. 4. They _ (watch) TV at 8 o'clock last night. 5. The storm _ (break) many houses last week. 6. I _ (walk) along the street when I met an old friend. 7. She _ (not finish) her homework yet. 8. The sun _ (rise) when we got to the top of the mountain. 9. My brother _ (listen) to music while I was reading. 10. When I _ (get) up this morning, it was raining. 四、单项选择(15分,每题1分) ( ) 1. I _ dinner when my father came back. A. cook B. cooked C. was cooking D. am cooking ( ) 2. What _ you _ at 9 o'clock last night? A. are; doing B. were; doing C. did; do D. will; do ( ) 3. While she _ on the phone, her sister _ a doorbell. A. talked; rang B. was talking; rang C. talked; was ringing D. was talking; was ringing ( ) 4. The rainstorm _ when we arrived at the station. A. happen B. happened C. was happening D. happens ( ) 5. He _ asleep while he _ TV. A. fell; watched B. was falling; watched C. fell; was watching D. was falling; was watching ( ) 6. —What did you do during the rainstorm? —I _ at home and _ books. A. stay; read B. stayed; read C. stayed; was reading D. was staying; read ( ) 7. The students _ in the classroom when the teacher came in. A. talk B. talked C. were talking D. are talking ( ) 8. When the alarm , I was having a dream. A. went off B. went out C. went away D. went up ( ) 9. We _ for the bus when it began to rain heavily. A. wait B. waited C. are waiting D. were waiting ( ) 10. My parents _ TV when I _ back home yesterday. A. watched; came B. were watching; came C. watched; was coming D. were watching; was coming ( ) 11. The storm _ down when we went out. A. die B. died C. was dying D. dies ( ) 12. She _ to the radio while she _ the housework. A. listened; did B. was listening; did C. listened; was doing D. was listening; was doing ( ) 13. —_ you _ when the accident happened? —No, I wasn't. I was reading. A. Did; watch B. Were; watching C. Do; watch D. Are; watching ( ) 14. The sun _ brightly when we went to the beach. A. shine B. shone C. was shining D. shines ( ) 15. They _ a walk in the park when the rain _. A. took; started B. were taking; started C. took; was starting D. were taking; was starting 五、按要求完成句子(10分,每题2分) 1. I was reading a book when the rainstorm came.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ when the rainstorm came? 2. He was waiting for the bus at this time yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) _ he _ for the bus at this time yesterday? 3. My mother was cooking in the kitchen. My father was watching TV.(合并为一句) My mother was cooking in the kitchen _ my father _ _ TV. 4. The storm stopped at 3 o'clock in the morning.(改为同义句) The storm _ _ at 3 o'clock in the morning. 5. They were playing basketball on the playground.(改为否定句) They _ _ basketball on the playground. 六、翻译句子(10分,每题2分) 1. 当暴风雨来的时候,你正在做什么? 2. 昨天晚上八点,我正在写作业。 3. 当我妈妈在做饭时,我爸爸在看报纸。 4. 雨渐渐小了,我们决定出去散步。 5. 地震发生时,他们正在教室里上课。 七、阅读理解(15分,每题3分,1篇) One day, a heavy rainstorm hit a small town. The rain fell heavily, and the wind blew strongly. Many people stayed at home to keep safe. Mr. Smith was a farmer. He was in his field when the storm came. He tried to get back home, but the rain was too heavy. He saw an old house nearby and ran into it to take shelter. Inside, he found a little girl sitting in the corner, crying. She said her parents were out, and she was scared of the storm. Mr. Smith comforted her and told her everything would be all right. While they were waiting for the storm to stop, the wind broke a window. Water started to come into the house. Mr. Smith quickly found some cloth to block the window. The little girl helped him pass the cloth. Soon, the storm began to die down. When the rain stopped, the girl's parents came to pick her up. They thanked Mr. Smith again and again for helping their daughter. Mr. Smith felt happy to have helped others in need. ( ) 1. What hit the small town? A. A heavy snow B. A heavy rainstorm C. An earthquake D. A strong wind ( ) 2. Where was Mr. Smith when the storm came? A. At home B. In his field C. In the old house D. On the road ( ) 3. Why was the little girl crying? A. Because she was lost B. Because she was hungry C. Because she was scared of the storm D. Because she fell down ( ) 4. What did Mr. Smith do when water came into the house? A. He ran out of the house B. He called for help C. He found some cloth to block the window D. He waited for the storm to stop ( ) 5. How did Mr. Smith feel after helping the little girl? A. Happy B. Tired C. Scared D. Angry 八、书面表达(15分) 以 “An Unforgettable Rainstorm” 为题,写一篇短文。内容需包含: 1. 暴风雨发生时你正在做什么; 2. 暴风雨中的所见所闻; 3. 这次经历的感受。 要求:语句通顺,不少于80词,可适当发挥。 _ 答案 一、1.flood 2.thunder 3.blew 4.umbrella 5.afraid 6.difficulty 7.rises 8.along 9.reported 10.shower 11.empty 12.prepare 13.light 14.asleep 15.strong 二、1.暴风雨 2.在那时 3.入睡 4.逐渐变弱 5.沉默地 6.pick up 7.make sure 8.wake up 9.make one's way 10.take down 三、1.were; doing 2.was cooking 3.was reading 4.were watching 5.broke 6.was walking 7.hasn't finished 8.was rising 9.was listening 10.got 四、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B 五、1.What were; doing 2.Was; waiting 3.while; was watching 4.died down 5.weren't playing 六、1.What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 2.I was doing my homework at 8 o'clock last night. 3.While my mother was cooking, my father was reading newspapers. 4.The rain began to die down, and we decided to go out for a walk. 5.They were having a class in the classroom when the earthquake happened. 七、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 书面表达范文 An Unforgettable Rainstorm Last month, an unforgettable rainstorm hit our city. I was having a math class at school when it started. The sky suddenly turned dark, and heavy rain began to pour down. The wind howled outside, making the windows shake. During the storm, we could hear the rain beating heavily against the roof. Some trees in the school yard were blown sideways, and a few bicycle sheds were knocked over. Our teacher asked us to stay calm and continued the class, but everyone was a little nervous. After about an hour, the storm stopped. Seeing the messy yard, I realized how powerful nature is. It was a scary but unforgettable experience. It also made me understand the importance of staying calm in emergencies. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$