必修第二册 UNIT 3 Festivals and customs（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（译林版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．the traditional 　　　 传统风俗 2．an sort of day 平平常常的一天 3．catch the earlier 赶上早一点的航班 4．cheer and 鼓掌欢呼 5． down the street 沿着街道行进 6． a fortune 挣了一大笔钱 customs ordinary flight clap march earn 7． for a new job 找一份新工作 8．people on high/low 高/低收入人群 9．the guest of 贵宾 10．a new of vehicle 新一代交通运输工具 11．a useful of information 有用的信息来源 12． experience 以前的经验 13．have a to serve the community 有义务为社区服务 hunt incomes honour generation source previous duty 14． time 宝贵的时间 15．all of dishes 各种各样的菜肴 16．take a of the chicken 咬一口鸡肉 17． “Delete all” from the drop-down list 在下拉列表项中选择“全部删除” 18． handwriting 工整的笔迹 19．leave at 在午夜离开 precious sorts bite select neat midnight 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) decorate decorations formal informal tradition traditional impression impress impressive enter entrance entry occasional occasionally merry merrily promote promotion observe observation nation national nationalities identity identify settle settlement convenient convenience represent representative fortune fortunate 三、默写重点短语 1． 　　　　　　　 决不，根本不 2． 可感觉到；在传播中 3． 被卷入，陷入 4． 请一周假 5． 使世代相传，流传 6． 适逢，正当 7． 为向……表示敬意 8． 使爆炸 anything but in the air be caught up in take a week off pass down fall on in honour of set off 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．occasion n．特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机 |记|用|法| (1)on one occasion　　 有一次，曾经 on no occasion 决不，在任何情况下都不 (置于句首时，主句用部分倒装) on the occasion of 在……之际 a great/happy occasion 一个盛大/愉快的场合 (2)occasional adj. 偶尔的，偶然的 occasionally adv. 偶尔，有时候 名师指津：occasion后跟定语从句，且在从句中作状语时，若表示“(特定的)时刻”，则定语从句的引导词用when；若表示“(仪式、庆典等)重大场合”，则定语从句的引导词用where。 |学|写|作| (话题写作之节日介绍)On the occasion of the Spring Festival, allow me to congratulate you, with all my heart. 值此新春佳节之际，请接受我最真挚的祝福。 2．observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝 |记|用|法| (1)observe sb.do sth.　　　 观察/注意到某人做了某事(全过程) observe sb.doing sth. 观察/注意到某人正在做某事 observe that ... 观察/发现…… observe the rules 遵守规则 observe festivals 庆祝节日 (2)observation n. 观察；观测，监视 observer n. 观察者，目击者 |学|写|作| (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)By observing the surrounding scenery, I painted a landscape featuring the towering green trees and the clear blue sky. 通过观察周围的风景，我画了一幅以高耸的绿树和清澈的蓝天为特色的风景画。 3．honour (AmE honor) n．尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉 vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守 |记|用|法| (1)sense of honour　 正义感，荣誉感 in honour of 为纪念……；为向……表示敬意 have the honour to do/of doing ... 有幸做…… It is one's honour to do sth./It is an honour for sb.to do sth. 做某事是某人的荣幸 (2)honoured adj. 深感荣幸的；受尊敬的 be/feel honoured (to do sth./of doing sth.) (做某事)感到荣幸 |学|写|作| (演讲稿)It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. 我很荣幸能在这里与大家分享我对高中学习内容的看法。 4．convenient adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的 |记|用|法| (1)It is convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事 (2)convenience n. 便利；方便 at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候 for convenience 为了方便起见 (3)inconvenience n. 不便；麻烦的人(或物) inconvenient adj. 不方便的 (4)conveniently adv. 方便地，便利地 名师指津：convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用形式主语it。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。 |学|写|作| (建议信)If it is convenient for you, you should do more outdoor exercise, which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind. 如果你方便的话，应该多进行户外运动，这有助于你保持良好的心态。 5．settle vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置；使平静 |记|用|法| (1)settle down　　　　　 (使)安定；定居；平静下来 settle in/into 安顿下来；习惯于；适应 settle down to (doing) sth. 　 开始(做)某事 settle a problem/an argument 解决问题/争议 (2)settlement n. 定居点；协议；解决 settler n. 移居者；殖民者 |学|写|作| (建议信)By this way, I believe you are sure to settle your differences and be friends again.　 通过这种方式，我相信你们肯定能解决分歧，再次成为朋友。 6．represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现；象征；(向人)说明 |记|用|法| (1)represent ...as ...　 　　 把……描绘成…… represent sb.as/to be ... 宣称某人为…… represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明/传达某事 represent oneself as ... 自称…… (2)representative n. 代表；典型人物 adj. 有代表性的 be representative of 代表……的 |学|写|作| (欢迎辞)Representing our school, please allow me to express our warm welcome and greetings to you. 请允许我代表我们学校向你们表示热烈的欢迎和问候。 7．pass down使世代相传，流传 |记|用|法| pass around/round　　　　　 分发；传阅 pass away 去世，逝世 pass by 经过；(时间)过去 pass on sth.to sb. 把某物转交/传给某人 pass through 穿过；通过 |学|写|作| (2023·全国甲卷书面表达)In the history of Chinese education, he made a special effort to pass down our valuable traditions.　 在中国教育史上，他为传承我们宝贵的传统做出了特别的 努力。  8．set off使爆炸；引发；动身，出发 |记|用|法| set aside　　　　　　　 留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；取消 set down 放下；记下；让……下车 set up 建立；准备；安排 set about doing sth. 着手做某事 set out (to do sth.) 出发；着手(做某事) set free 释放，使获得自由 |学|写|作| (场景描写)We set off for the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.　 我们像刚被放出笼子的鸟儿一样，兴高采烈地出发去农场。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．occasion ①He spent five years in Paris, with (occasion) visits to Italy. ②As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ___________ (occasional)． ③It's helpful to put children in an occasion they can see themselves differently. occasional occasionally where ④It's on the festival occasions the family get together that he misses his late father. ⑤We should on no occasion give up our dreams even if we face many difficulties. → give up our dreams even if we face many difficulties.(升级为倒装句) when On no occasion should we 2．observe ①The patient was kept under (observe) all night. ②The guard observed a young man (slip) into the office, and he tried to approach him quietly. ③It was at dawn that someone observed Bruce leave the building and take a taxi away. →It was at dawn that Bruce __________________________________ _______________.(改为被动句) observation slipping was observed to leave the building and take a taxi away 3．honour ①People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival honour of Qu Yuan, who is a great Chinese poet. in ②(演讲稿)能有这次宝贵的机会在这里发表演讲，我感到非常荣幸。 [一句多译] → to deliver a speech here.(it is an honour for sb.to do) → to deliver a speech here.(feel it an honour to do) → to deliver a speech here.(feel honoured to do) → to deliver a speech here.(have the honour to do) It is a great honour for me to have the precious opportunity I feel it a great honour to have the precious opportunity I feel greatly honoured to have the precious opportunity I have the great honour to have the precious opportunity 4．convenient ① convenience, the two groups have been treated as one in this report. ②Cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great ____________(convenient) to our life. ③(总结收尾句)I would appreciate it if you could reply to my letter _________________________. 如果你能尽早给我回信，我将不胜感激。 For convenience at your earliest convenience ④(邀请信) , please let us know so that we can make adjustments accordingly to suit your schedule. 如果(这个时间)对你来说不方便，请告知我们，以便我们根据你的日程安排做出调整。 If it is not convenient for you 5．settle ①Everything (settle), Father left the kitchen, promising to keep their secret. ②As things stand, there is little chance of a quick (settle) of the dispute. ③(语言、动作描写) He rapped the table with his pen, and said seriously, “Stop talking, children, and .” 他用钢笔敲了敲桌子，严肃地说：“孩子们，别说话了，开始做作业吧。” settled settlement settle down to doing your homework 6．represent ①She represents her mother the kindest mother in the world. ②The physicist represented his abstract theory the students in a simple way. ③(调查报告)We first found 10 teenagers, whose lifestyles______ . 我们首先找到10名青少年，他们的生活方式代表了我们大多数人的生活方式。 as to are representative of those of most of us 7．pass down ①The history needs to continue while the culture needs to be passed . ②Just get this document passed as I'm talking and take a little look at it. ③May I trouble you to pass a message to her? ④(写作增分句)Beauty dies , but truths can stand the test of time. 美貌会随着时间的流逝而消失，但真理却经得起时间的考验。 down around/round on as time passes by 8．set off ①In China, people usually set firecrackers during the Spring Festival. ②Besides, our school set a volleyball team and a basketball team. ③Some doctors advise setting a certain hour each day for exercise. ④After that, I set out (read) widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced my spoken English. off up aside to read 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．China, an ancient country of over 5,000 years of history and cultural tradition, has a profound (tradition) cultural foundation. 2．“We don't want to be caught in panic selling，” the customer said. 3．Failing to concentrate on attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money (annual)． traditional up annually 4．There was a strong smell of burning the air, which made people frightened. 5．It is believed that advertising is often the most effective method of (promote)． 6． (fortune), when he went abroad to try his fortune, he gained great wealth. in promotion Fortunately 7．It's quite an (formal) gathering; you needn't dress up for it. 8．Our team will take part in a variety of activities，such as participating in some (nation) competitions on behalf of our school. informal national Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．(熟词生义)Be careful — the fabric tears very easily._______ 2．(熟词生义)Will you stuff the turkey and shove it in the oven for me? ________ 3．(熟词生义)Whenever recession strikes, a chain reaction is set into motion._________ 4．(熟词生义)They combed through the files for evidence of fraud.________ vi.撕裂 vt.填满 n.一系列 vi.搜寻 5．(一词多义·选填字母)current A．n.水流；气流　B．n.电流　C．n.思潮 D．adj.当前的；现在的 ①Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the tropical Pacific travel from east to west. ___ ②The current situation is very different to that in 1990. ___ ③Each party represents a distinct current of thought. ___ ④A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of graphite (石墨)． ___ A D C B 6．(一词多义·选填字母)promote A．vt.促进　B．vt.推动　C．vt.促销，推广　D．vt.提升，晋升 ①They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.___ ②The company is promoting its new products on television. ___ ③He worked hard and was soon promoted to a manager. ___ ④He promoted a campaign to remind the public of protecting the wildlife. ___ A C D B Ⅲ.完成句子 1．During the National Day, all the streets ______________________, flowers and balloons.(decorate) 国庆节期间，大街小巷都装点着旗帜、鲜花和气球。 2.The beauty of the Summer Palace _____________________________ me and I determined to stay in Beijing for another day.(impression) 颐和园的美景给我留下了深刻的印象，我决定在北京再待一天。 are decorated with flags left/made a deep impression on 3．I was really excited when informed I _____________________ ___________to take part in the English debate competition.(select) 当得知我被选中代表我们学校参加英语辩论比赛时，我真的很激动。 was selected to represent our school 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子 句式1　“否定词＋比较级(＋than ...)”表示最高级 “否定词＋比较级”结构表示最高级含义，意为“没有比……更……的了；没有像……一样……的了”。常用的否定词有no、 not、 never、 nothing、 nobody、 hardly等。英语中可表示最高级意义的结构还有： |练|明|句|法|　(变换句式) ①The more careful you are while crossing the street, the better. →You while crossing the street. ②We do believe that you are the most suitable for this competition. →We do believe that for this competition. can never be too careful there is no one more suitable than you ③I think I've worked the hardest on something. →_______________________________________________ ④This is the most glorious sunrise that I have ever seen. →_____________________________________ I don't think I've ever worked so hard on something. I have never seen such a glorious sunrise. |写|亮|句|子| ⑤(对话描写)“没有什么比你们送给我的礼物更珍贵的了。”母亲非常感动，紧紧地拥抱着他们。 “ the gift you offered to me.” Mother was so moved and hugged them tightly. ⑥(总结收尾句)直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。 It was not until then that I suddenly realized ____________ . Nothing is more precious than nobody was happier than I was 句式2　make it＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth. (1)make后接不定式短语或从句等作宾语时，多用it作形式宾语，构成的句型主要有： (2)常用于这种句型的动词还有：think、 consider、 find、 feel等。 (3)在习惯用法中，hate、 like、 love、 appreciate、 enjoy、 take、 have后常先接it再接由if或when等引导的从句。 |练|明|句|法|　(单句语法填空/句型转换) ①In his introduction, he made clear that our credits would be hard-earned. ②I have a good command of English, which makes it easier for me (find) a good job. ③I consider it no use (quarrel) with him about it. it to find quarrelling ④We make it a rule to go to the English Corner to practice English every afternoon. →_________________________________________________________________________________(改写为复合句) We make it a rule that we go to the English Corner to practice English every afternoon. |写|亮|句|子| ⑤(建议信)我认为读一些经典小说来扩大我们的知识面对我们 学生来说是有用的。 to widen our knowledge. I think it useful for us students to read some classic novels ⑥(建议信)我认为在日常互动中你和你的某个同学发生摩擦是很正常的事情。 you have a conflict with one of your classmates in your daily interactions. ⑦(主旨升华句)是你让我明白了，做我自己，我可以成为自己命运的主人。 It was you who just be myself, and I can be the master of my destiny. I consider it normal that made it clear that 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　 传统节日与习俗 1．fall on　　　　　　　　　　 适逢，正当 2．dress up 盛装打扮 3．take place 发生，举行 4．in honour of 纪念…… 5．traditional Chinese festivals 中国传统节日 6．The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live very far away. 人们认为这个节日中的满月象征着家庭团圆，即使家庭成员住得很远，他们也会回家(团聚)。 7．All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family's togetherness, and celebrating their nation's strength. 举国上下，人们都在庆祝自己的好福气，庆祝合家团聚，庆祝祖国富强。 语境(二)　 庆祝节日的经历 1．a memorable occasion　　　　 难忘的时刻 2．the opportunity of a lifetime 千载难逢的好机会 3．be full of joy and excitement 满心喜悦和激动 4．invite me to his sister's wedding 邀请我参加他妹妹的婚礼 5．I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impression on me. 不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。 6．Luckily, I arrived just in time — the show was about to begin as I took my place in the merry crowd. 幸运的是，来得早不如来得巧——我刚在欢乐的人群中找好位置，表演就要开始了。 7．From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows, to the Spring Festival couplets on the door, and to the New Year paintings on the wall, everything represents joy, luck and happiness. 从窗户上贴得整整齐齐的剪纸，到门上的春联，再到墙上的年画，无不象征着欢乐、吉祥和幸福。 8．They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year. 他们围坐在电视机前看春节联欢晚会，一边吃着零食，聊着天，一边包着新年伊始要吃的饺子。 语境(三)　 推广传统节日的意义 1．promote traditional Chinese festivals 推广中国传统节日 2．an important part of traditional Chinese culture 中国传统文化的重要组成部分 3．help spread knowledge about our national history 帮助传播有关我们国家历史的知识 4．Moreover, traditional festivals enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values. 此外，传统节日使我们能够更多地了解中国优秀的价值观。 5．With the celebrations of these festivals, younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values. 在这些节日的庆祝活动中，年轻一代学会了尊重中国优秀的价值观。 6．Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. 最后，传统节日是民族自豪感的源泉，有助于塑造我们的民族身份。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Boys and girls， ①______________________________________________________ ________(我很荣幸就中秋节发表演讲), one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It's my great honour to deliver a speech about the Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on August 15 by lunar calendar, is a traditional Chinese festival.②_______________________ (不管我们多忙), we make it a routine to admire the full moon and enjoy moon-cakes together.This is because moon-cakes are as round as the full moon, ③ (代表着家庭团圆)．Meanwhile, we will cook all sorts of delicious foods, ranging from fish, pork to vegetables. No matter how busy we are representing family reunion As far as I'm concerned, the festival should be respected and observed because ④ (它是中国文化必不可少的一部分)． Thank you for your listening. it's an essential part of Chinese culture (二)对标单元主题完成语段——完善细节 1．父亲节之场景描写 Finally, when Father's Day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and ① (开始装饰房子). They quickly cleaned the living room, ② (挂上了五颜六色的气球) and presented a big cake.They were about to practice singing a song when the delicious smell came from the kitchen.Surely it was Mom that ③ (准备了大餐)． started decorating the house put up the colourful balloons prepared the big meal French toast and chicken porridge, both of which were Father's favourite dishes, were ready.Eventually, everything was settled.Ali and Mano stood beside the door, ④ (急切地等着他们的父亲)． waiting for their father eagerly 2．春节之动作描写 I would ① (在家里到处跑), listening to the adults chatting about their year.I'd get under my mother's feet in the kitchen, ② (看她包饺子)．She'd put tokens in some dumplings: candies for a sweet life and peanuts for a long and healthy one.In the evening, all of us would ③ (围坐在餐桌旁), enjoying the food and being together again.④__________ (我们互相敬酒), laughing, and the simple, home-made dishes tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top chef. run around the house watching her make dumplings sit around the table We toasted each other UNIT 3 习题讲评 (一)—(二) (1)完成时＋never＋ (2)比较级＋than＋ (3)否定词＋ever＋...＋so＋adj. (4)can/could＋never/not＋enough/too ... 再……也不为过；越……越好 $$