必修第二册 UNIT 2 Be sporty， be healthy（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（译林版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1． the worst　　　　　　　做最坏的假设 2． to make mistakes 容易犯错 3．prevent the spread of 防止疾病传播 4． , time is pressing. 此外，时间也很紧迫。 5． medical tests 常规的医疗检查 6． out a hand 伸出一只手 assume tend diseases Moreover routine stretch 7．improve your body's of movement 增大肢体活动幅度 8．an of 1.5 to 2.5 hours 平均一个半到两个半小时 9．markets the world 世界各地的市场 10．wipe the from the face 擦去脸上的汗水 11． soft tissue injury 避免软组织受伤 12． of confidence 缺乏自信 13． social ties 保持社会联系 range average throughout sweat prevent lack maintain 14． the software on a regular basis 定期更新软件 15． all existing models 取代所有现存的模型 16． a service charge of $2.50 另加2.50美元的服务费 17．live in a town 住在附近的一个小镇上 18．a trading 贸易伙伴 19．a comfortable 一个舒服的姿势 update replace plus nearby partner position 20． , a lot of people work from home. 如今，有很多人在家工作。 21．a 17th-century of Chinese martial arts 一位17世纪的中华武学大师 22． all over 浑身疼 23．be deeply in 深深地扎根于 Nowadays master ache rooted 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) congratulations congratulate movement move energy energetic equipment equip announce announcement announcer hesitate hesitation admit admission inspired inspiration inspiring explore exploration satisfaction satisfying satisfied exist existence breathe breath 三、默写重点短语 1． 　　　　　　　 创造奇迹，产生神奇作用 2． 长期 3． 持续，坚持 4． 弥补，补偿 5． 对……进行最后的润色或修饰 do wonders over the long term stick with make up for put the finishing touches to 6． 对……作出反应；作为对……的回复 7． 略有不适，不舒服 8． 不足为奇，并不奇怪 9． 起源于 10． 阻止…… in response to under the weather no wonder be rooted in prevent ... from ... 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．tend vi.往往会；趋向 vt.照看 |记|用|法| (1)tend to do sth.　　 倾向于做某事 tend sb./sth. 照顾/护理某人/某物 (2)tendency n. 趋势；倾向；偏好 have a tendency to do sth.　 有做某事的倾向 |学|写|作| (话题写作之身体健康)In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, some teenagers may tend to use extreme methods to slim down quickly. 在一个以瘦为美的社会中，一些青少年可能会倾向于采取极端方式快速瘦身。 2．range n．范围，界限，区间；一系列 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 |记|用|法| (1)a wide range of　　　　　 一系列…… beyond/out of range 在射程外；在范围外 within/in the range of 在射程以内；在范围内 (2)range from ...to ... 在……范围内变动； 包括……到……之间的各类事物 range between ...and ... 在……和……范围内变动 |学|写|作| (建议信)In my opinion, there are a wide range of ways to enhance your writing skills, ranging from reading books to visiting websites. 在我看来，有很多方法来提高你的写作技能，从阅读书籍到浏览网站。 3．equipment n．[U]设备；配备，装备 |记|用|法| equip v．　　　　　　 装备，配备 equip ...with ... 用……装备…… be equipped with ... 配备着…… equip ...for ... 为……装备……；为……做好准备 be equipped to do sth. 能够胜任做某事 名师指津：equipment是不可数名词，没有复数形式。表示“一件装备”用a piece of equipment。 |学|写|作| (话题写作之人物介绍)He met with many difficulties, for he lacked equipment, experience and technical data. 因为缺少设备、经验和技术资料，他遇到了许多困难。 4．lack n．缺乏，匮乏，短缺；短缺的东西 vt.& vi.没有，缺乏，不足，短缺 |记|用|法| (1)for lack of ...　　　 因为缺乏…… (a) lack of ... 缺乏…… (2)lack for 缺少，需要(多用于否定句中) (3)lacking adj. 短缺的；缺乏的 be lacking in 缺少…… |学|写|作| (话题写作之健康)Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. 健康问题与不良饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。 |学|写|作| (心理描写)I felt very distressed and I couldn't admit to my parents that I found the course difficult. 我感到非常苦恼，无法向父母承认自己觉得这门课程很难。 6．prevent ...from ...不准……；阻止…… |记|用|法| (1)stop ...(from) doing sth. ＝keep ...from doing sth.　 阻止……做某事 (2)protect ...against/from ... 保护……以防…… (3)prevention n. 阻止，预防 |学|写|作| (背景描写)It had been snowing non-stop for three days, and the storm prevented them from communicating with the outside world. 雪已经连续不断地下了三天了，这场暴风雪阻断了他们与外界的联系。 7．make up for弥补，补偿 |记|用|法| make up　 　 　　　　 和好；编造；组成；化妆；弥补 be made up of 由……组成，由……构成 make it 做到，成功；赶上，及时到达 make out 辨认出；理解；听清 make (no) sense 讲得(不)通，有(没)道理 make sense of 理解 make up one's mind 下决心，决定 |学|写|作| (名言警句)Hard work can often make up for a lack of ability.　 勤能补拙。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．tend ①[词汇升级]People usually think that the problem will never affect them.________ ②(话题写作之健康生活)As people__________________________, they are more likely to buy organic fruit and vegetables despite the high prices. 由于人们倾向于追求绿色生活，他们更有可能购买有机水果和蔬菜，尽管价格很高。 tend to tend to pursue a green life ③(话题写作之健康生活)People who are stressed out ________ _______________________as a way to comfort themselves.(tendency) 压力大的人倾向于通过吃垃圾食品来安慰自己。 have a tendency to eat junk food 2．range ①The table tennis team will hold a range activities, including some training and matches. ②When driving on freeways, the driver must control his or her speed the range of speed-limiting. ③The national park has a large collection of wildlife，_________ (range) from butterflies to elephants. of within/in ranging ④(活动介绍)The activities may Chinese calligraphy competition , martial arts, appreciation of Beijing Opera and so on. 活动可能包括书法比赛、剪纸、武术、京剧欣赏等。 range from to paper-cutting 3．equipment ①It took me about four hours to pack the camping ___________ (equip) into bags. ②He is equipped with much experience in teaching, so he is well respected by all his students. → , he is well respected by all his students.(升级为过去分词短语作状语) → , he is well respected by all his students.(升级为现在分词短语作状语) equipment Equipped with much experience in teaching Equipping himself with much experience in teaching 4．lack ① lack of human protection, some good fields have become deserts. ②They are so rich that they lack nothing. ③[句型转换]Though/Although he lacked experience, he got the job. →Despite , he got the job.(lack) →Though/Although , he got the job.(省略句) For for his lack of experience lacking in experience 5．admit ①She apologized to me and admitted to ___________________ (take) my umbrella by mistake. ②Gaining (admit) to a key university is seen as a key to future success for some parents. ③[熟词生义]It is said that the admission to the concert is ￡5 and as a result, I determine to enjoy it._________ taking/having taken admission 入场费 ④(写作增分句)My mother was close to tears when she heard . 当得知我被重点大学录取时，我妈妈差点儿就哭了。 ⑤(景物描写)It's a very broken house and the narrow windows . 这是一座非常破旧的房屋，窗户狭窄，只有少量光线可以照进房间。 I was admitted to/into a key university admitted little light into the room 6．prevent ...from ... ①The situation in that area should be prevented becoming worse. ②Soldiers have been sent to protect the crew attack. ③In order to prevent this case (come) about again, we should improve our awareness of saving and recycling water. ④(人物描写)David had a brain disease __________________________ like other children. 大卫患有脑部疾病，这让他不能像其他孩子那样走路或者奔跑。 from against/from coming which prevented/stopped/kept him from walking or running 7．make up for ①She determined to work twice as hard as before to ___________ . 她决心加倍努力学习，以弥补失去的时间。 ②(背景描写)The fog was so heavy in the morning that we couldn't the road clearly. 早晨雾很大，我们看不清路。 make up for the lost time make out ③(细节描写)The team ten young men often quarrelled, but they soon .They________________________ to learn from each other to their shortcomings. 这支由10名年轻人组成的队伍虽然经常争吵，但他们很快就会和好。他们已经下定决心要互相学习，来弥补他们的不足。 made up of made up have made up their minds make up for 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The headmaster's exciting (congratulate) on her good performance encouraged her greatly. 2．Our software, unless (update) on a regular basis, may not serve us well in our work. 3．I will make an (announce) to remind them that they should check their belongings. congratulations updated announcement 4．To keep (energy), he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise. 5．His path was unique, but innovation experts say the pattern of (explore) is not unusual. 6．We worked for ten years without finding anything, but we decided to stick it. 7．Quarrel broke out one evening and Kate came into the room (breathe)． 8．The parking place for bikes was an (exist) problem for a long time in our school. energetic exploration with breathlessly existing Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．(熟词生义)Ambulance crews were busy tending the injured.______ 2．(熟词生义)Students are expected to master a second language. _______ 3．(熟词生义)We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it._______ vt.照料 vt.掌握 n.根源 4．(一词多义·选填字母)assume A．v.假定　B．v.认为　C．v.承担　D．v.呈现 ①It is reasonable to assume (that) the economy will continue to improve. ___ ②This matter has assumed considerable importance. ___ ③The president assumes his new responsibilities in January. ___ ④Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds. ___ B D C A 5．(一词多义·选填字母)average A．n.平均水平；平均值　B．adj.普通的，一般的 C．adj.平均的　D．v.平均为 ①The average price of goods rose by just 2.2%. ___ ②It takes an average of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed. ___ ③I suppose I average about five cups of coffee a day. ___ ④The average student spends about two or three hours a night doing homework. ___ C A D B 6．(一词多义·选填字母)replace A．vt.用……替换　B．vt.代替，取代　C．vt.更换，更新 D．vt.把……放回原处 ①Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom. ___ ②The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to replace it. ___ ③What you should do in the reading room is replace the book when you finish it. ___ B C D Ⅲ.完成句子 1．If you have questions, .(hesitate) 如果你有问题，尽管向我们求助。 2．Upon hearing the result of the game, he . (satisfaction) 一听到比赛的结果，他就满意地笑了。 don't hesitate to ask us for help smiled with satisfaction 3．The purpose of this race was to more attention to physical exercise.(inspire) 这次比赛的目的是激励我们学生更加注重体育锻炼。 4． the exhibition will last for two weeks, and every student is welcome to visit.(announce) 据宣布，展览将持续两周，欢迎每位学生参观。 inspire us students to pay It is announced that 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子 句式　sb./sth.is said to do ... (1)可用于此句型结构的过去分词有：thought、 reported、 believed、 advised、 required、 hoped、 suggested等。 (2)to do为一般式，根据情况，不定式也可用进行式或完成式。 (3)此句型可转化为It is said that ...句型。 |练|明|句|法|　(变换句式) ①(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Zheng He was believed to be one of China's most influential explorers. → Zheng He was one of China's most influential explorers. ②It is said that she had written a report about wildlife protection the other day. →She a report about wildlife protection the other day. It's believed that was said to have written |写|亮|句|子| ③(活动介绍)据说，数百幅古代艺术家创作的中国画将进行展出，参观者将从中感受到丰富多彩的中国文化。 → hundreds of Chinese paintings by ancient artists will be on display, from which visitors will feel the colourful Chinese culture. →Hundreds of Chinese paintings by ancient artists ________________ , from which visitors will feel the colourful Chinese culture. It's said that are said to be on display ④(传统文化)据报道，这些关于中国传统文化的纪录片在国外很受欢迎。 → the documentaries about the traditional Chinese culture are well received outside China. →The documentaries about the traditional Chinese culture ___________ outside China. It is reported that are reported to be well received 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　体育锻炼的益处 1．relax my mind　　　　　 　　 放松我的心态 2．help you reduce stress 帮助你减轻压力 3．get over negative feelings 克服负面情绪 4．be good for mental health 对心理健康有好处 5．do wonders for the body and mind 对身心大有益处 6．be more energetic during the day 白天精力更充沛 7．increase the efficiency of your heart and lungs 增强你的心肺功能 8．A year of practising tai chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. 一年练习太极拳的经历已经对我的日常生活产生了积极的作用。 语境(二)　影响锻炼的因素 1．have no time for exercise　　 没有时间锻炼 2．How boring it is to exercise alone! 一个人锻炼是多么无聊啊！ 3．You know, it's really difficult to fit exercise into my busy schedule. 你知道，我太忙了，很难抽空锻炼。 4．Last but not least, I think it's hard for me to stick with an exercise routine. 最后但同样重要的是，我认为我很难坚持例行锻炼。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Dear Lin Tao， Knowing that you have been under the weather for days, I am writing to show my concern for you and offer you some advice. Over the long term, working out can ①______________________ (不但能改善你的免疫系统) and make you full of energy every day but also help you reduce stress and get over negative thoughts.② (只有身体健康你才能继续学习) and increase your study efficiency.Moreover, I suggest that ③____________________________ (你每天至少锻炼一个小时), and make a detailed schedule for your exercise, not only improve your immune system Only when in good health can you carry on studying you take at least one hour's exercise every day ④ (这可以帮助你坚持日常锻炼)．Last but not least, ⑤_____________________________ (加入学校的体育俱乐部可能是个好主意), for the partners in the club can inspire you to work out regularly. I do hope you will find my advice helpful.If you have any question, don't hesitate to contact me. Yours， Li Hua which can help you stick with an exercise routine it might be a good idea to join a sports club in your school (二)对标单元主题完成语段——完善细节 1．认识到锻炼的重要性 I told him that ① (我每个周末去散步)．Then he replied，“Hmm, that's not a lot.Sports and health go together.They affect your mental, physical and emotional health.For example, ② (运动能改善你的心理健康), allowing your brain to think better and focus.③_____________ (它能帮助你学习起来更轻松)．Is that clear, Jane？” I go for a walk every weekend sports can improve your mental health It will help you to learn more easily 2．做出改变(表达逻辑：参加运动→放松心态→成功减肥→更加自信) So every day after school, I would do various activities for more than one hour, such as rope jumping, running, playing basketball and so on.① (锻炼让我的心态得到了放松)．Also, I succeeded in losing about 10 kilograms.I began to ②_____ (感到精力更充沛)．What's more, ③_____________ (我变得更加自信)．By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier. Taking exercise relaxed my mind feel more energetic I became more confident 3．锻炼的收获(表达逻辑：工作压力大→开始锻炼→焦虑消失) As a computer engineer, there're always new challenges just around the corner！It can be quite stressful at times, though, which in turn ① (让我感到焦虑)．To help deal with this, ② (我开始锻炼) and go running as often as I possibly can.③ (无论在健身房还是在路上), my nervous energy pushes me through mile one.By mile two, ④ (这种紧张感就从大脑转移到了双腿)．By the end of the run, all my stress has disappeared and I'm ready to face the next day at work! makes me feel anxious I start doing exercise Whether I'm at the gym or on the road the tension has moved from my mind to my legs UNIT 2 习题讲评 (一)—(二) 5．admit vt.& vi.承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入；可容纳 |记|用|法| (1)admit be admitted as ... 作为……被接受 be admitted into/to ... 被……录取；被……接收 (2)admission n. 承认；许可；允许进入；入场费 $$