必修第一册 UNIT 3 Getting along with others（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（译林版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．an situation　　　　　 令人尴尬的情形 2．a scene 令人震惊的一幕 3． from what he said 根据他的话判断 4．in this 在这种情况下 5． understand 完全理解 6．be by him 被他欺骗 awkward horrible judge case definitely tricked 7．completely her intentions 完全误会她的意图 8． name 联系人 9．expert 专家意见 10． of service 服务质量 11．the use of energy 能源的有效利用 12． work 额外的工作 13． the length and width 测量一下长和宽 misunderstand contact opinion quality efficient extra measure 14． to be alone 追求独处 15． into one's own world 逃入自我的世界中 16． and sadness 喜与悲 17．treasure these of closeness 珍视这些亲密的时光 18．work very well 确实很管用 19．a more understanding of our problems 对我们的问题有更透彻的认识 20．the company of a 与众人为伍 seek escape joy moments indeed thorough crowd 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) original originally origin recover recovery respond response loss lose apologize apology behaviour behave frank frankly ignore ignorant ignorance suffer suffering explode explosion respect respectful respectable reflection reflect benefits beneficial comfort comfortable uncomfortable failure fail recognize recognition 三、默写重点短语 1． 　　　　　　 (关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃 2． 脱离某人的视线 3． 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 4． 不知所措，困惑 5． 有错，应承担责任 on the rocks out of one's sight make it at a loss in the wrong 6． 无论如何，不管怎样 7． 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开 8． 依赖，依靠，指望 9． 克服；恢复常态 10． 使显现，使表现出 in any case let go of count on get over bring out 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．respond vi.& vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应 |记|用|法| (1)respond to　　　　　 答复……；对……作出反应 (2)response n. 回应，反应；回答 in response to 对……作出反应 make a response to 对……作出回应/回答 |学|写|作| (活动介绍)A specialist from the Red Cross will be invited to deliver the lecture, which is aimed to help participants recognize and respond appropriately to emergencies.　 红十字会的一位专家将被邀请发表演讲，旨在帮助参与者识别紧急情况并做出恰当应对。 2．judge vt.& vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n．法官；裁判员 |记|用|法| (1)judge sb./sth.by/from　 从……来判断某人/某物 judging by/from 从……判断 as far as sb.can judge 据某人判断 (2)judgement (＝judgment) n．　 判断力；看法 in one's judgement 据某人判断 名师指津：judging by/from意为“从……判断”，一般置于句首作状语，构成独立成分，不受句子主语和时态的影响。类似用法的词或短语还有：considering、 generally speaking、 frankly speaking等。 |学|写|作| (话题写作之环境保护)Judging from the result of the survey, people are increasingly anxious about air and water pollution.　 从调查的结果可以判断，人们越来越关注空气污染和水污染问题。 3．case n．具体情况，事例；案件；容器 |记|用|法| in any case　　　　　 无论如何，不管怎样 in this/that case 既然这样/那样 in no case 决不(置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装) in case 以防(万一) in case of ... 万一……；如果发生…… as is often the case 这是常有的事 |学|写|作| (动作描写)He gathered up all his camping gear and extinguished the campfire carefully in case of an accident.　 他收起了所有的露营装备，小心地熄灭了篝火，以防发生意外事故。 4．suffer vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受 |记|用|法| (1)suffer from ...　 受……之苦；患……病 suffer from cold and hunger　 饥寒交迫 suffer pain/loss/hardship/defeat 遭受痛苦/损失/困苦/失败 (2)suffering n. 痛苦；苦难 |学|写|作| (倡议书)There is no denying that our earth is suffering severe damage. 不可否认，我们的地球正在遭受严重的破坏。 5．respect vt.尊重，尊敬 n．尊敬，敬意；重视；方面；问候 |记|用|法| (1)respect sb.for sth.　 　 　 因某事而尊重某人 (2)have/show respect for ... 对……表示敬意 win the respect of 赢得……的尊重 out of respect for ... 出于对……的尊敬；顾及 give/send one's respects to 代某人向……问候 in all/many respects 在各个/许多方面 with respect to/in respect of 关于；就……而言 (3)respectful adj. 有礼貌的，恭敬的 |学|写|作| (话题写作之人物介绍) He is so humorous, responsible and selfless that every one of us respects and loves him very much. 他是如此的幽默、负责任和无私，以至于我们每个人都非常尊敬和爱戴他。 6．benefit n．优势，益处，成效 vt.使受益 vi.得益于 |记|用|法| (1)be of great benefit to　 对……大有裨益 for the benefit of 为了……的利益 to one's benefit 对某人有利 (2)benefit from/by 得益于 (3)beneficial adj. 有益的，有利的 be beneficial to 对……有益/有利 |学|写|作| (话题写作之志愿服务)Voluntary service not only benefits our society, but also promotes our comprehensive quality.　 志愿服务不仅有利于社会，还有利于我们综合素质的提高。 7．recognize vt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出 |记|用|法| (1)recognize sb./one's voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音 recognize ...as/to be ...　 认为……是…… recognize that ... 承认…… It is recognized that ... 人们认识到…… (2)recognition n. 认出；认识；认可 beyond recognition 无法辨认 联想发散：表示“认为……是……”的短语还有： ①regard ...as ...　　　　　 ②consider ...as ... ③see ...as ... ④view ...as ... ⑤think of ...as ... ⑥look on ...as ... ⑦treat ...as ... ⑧think of ...to be ... |学|写|作| (主旨升华句)Don't wait for a smile to be nice, and don't wait to be lonely to recognize the value of a friend. 不要等到别人对你微笑你才对人友善，不要等到寂寞时才明白朋友的价值。 8．make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 |记|用|法| make up for　　　　　　　　　 弥补；偿还 make sense 有道理；有意义 make out 理解；辨认清楚 make up 组成 make up one's mind (to do sth.) 下定决心(做某事) make use of 利用 |学|写|作| (主旨升华句)“Nothing is impossible to a willing heart”；as long as you have a dream, keep trying and you'll make it, too.　 “世上无难事，只怕有心人”；只要你有梦想，坚持尝试，你也会成功。 9．count on依赖，依靠，指望 |记|用|法| count down (to sth.)　　　　 倒计时 count sb.in 把某人算入；包括某人 count on sb.to do/doing sth. 指望某人做某事 count on it that ... 相信……，指望…… 名师指津：count on后应先加it再接从句。类似用法的还有rely on、 depend on以及like、 dislike、 hate、 appreciate等。 |学|写|作| (邀请信)We count on it that with you joining us, our team are sure to win in the volleyball match which is around the corner.　 我们相信有你的加入，我们队在即将到来的排球比赛中一定能获胜。 10．get over克服；恢复常态；讲清楚；使明白 |记|用|法| get around　　　　　 　 传播；流传 get up 起床 get across 讲清楚；(使)被领会 get through 完成；接通……的电话；通过 get along/on well with ...　 与……和睦相处 |学|写|作| (建议信)Talking with your parents will help to get over your difficulties. 和你的父母谈谈有助于你克服困难。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．respond ①Their responses the questions reflected their true belief. ② response to everyone's request, an exhibition of students' traditional Chinese paintings is being held by our school. to In ③(话题写作之志愿服务)Voluntary service teaches me to be patient and loving, and I learned from it. 志愿服务教会我要有耐心、有爱心，我从中学会了如何回应不同的人。 ④(动作描写)I smiled and nodded to him but _____________________ ________. 我微笑着向他点点头，但他没有作出任何回应。 how to respond to different people he didn't make any response 2．judge ①(名言警句)As the old saying goes，“______________________ .” 俗话说：“不要以貌取人。” ② , we knew that he was satisfied with the result. 从他脸上高兴的表情来看，我们知道他对这个结果很满意。 You can't judge a book by/from its cover Judging from the delighted expression on his face ③(活动介绍)______________________________________, the farmwork programme is very meaningful and we all benefit a lot from it. 我认为，这个农活项目非常有意义，我们都从中获益良多。 As far as I can judge/In my judgement 3．case ① is often the case with other old people, my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days. ②The cost may be higher than we first thought, but any case it will still be quite satisfying. ③Enough space should be given to the kids. that case, they will get more life experiences. As in In ④(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)When he was a little boy, he learned from his parents that he should in no case do anything that goes against the interests of people. →When he was a little boy, he learned from his parents that _____________________________ that goes against the interests of people.(升级为倒装句) in no case should he do anything 4．suffer ①(话题写作之环境保护)Tropical rainforests _________________ ________and disappearing at an alarming rate. 热带雨林正在遭受严重的破坏，并在以惊人的速度消失。 ②(主旨升华句)Sometimes a smile is so powerful that it gives people who are suffering from disasters great courage. →Sometimes a smile is so powerful that it gives people _________ ______________great courage.(升级为分词作定语) are suffering severe damage suffering from disasters 5．respect ①He is an honest man and ready to help others, which I respect him. ②A man of virtue will be bound to show respect the old. ③For a marriage to endure，both sides must be __________ (respect) to each other. for for respectful ④We grow up with warnings not to waste a single grain of rice, ________________farmers' labor. 在我们的成长中，经常被告诫一粒米也不能浪费，这是出于对农民劳动的尊重。 ⑤(话题写作之校园生活)___________________________________ _________, I once won the first prize in the spoken English contest in our school. 就英语口语而言，我曾在我们学校的英语口语竞赛中获得过一等奖。 out of respect for With respect to/In respect of spoken English ⑥(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Lin Zexu ________________________ _______due to the great contributions he made to our society. 林则徐因其对社会的巨大贡献而赢得了中国人民的尊敬。 won the respect of Chinese people 6．benefit ①(感谢信)I'm writing this letter to express our gratitude to you, for we the lecture you delivered last week. 我写这封信是为了向你表达我们的感激之情，因为我们从你上周所做的讲座中获益良多。 have benefited a lot from ②(话题写作之网络科技)事实上，我们从互联网的快速发展中受益匪浅。[一句多译] →As a matter of fact, the rapid development of the Internet _________________.(benefit vt.) →As a matter of fact, the rapid development of the Internet_________ ____________.(benefit n．) →As a matter of fact, the rapid development of the Internet _______________________.(beneficial adj.) benefits us greatly is of great benefit to us is greatly beneficial to us 7．recognize ①I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond (recognize)． ②(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Because of his outstanding achievements, he the representative figure in this field. 因为他杰出的成就，他被公认为是这一领域的代表人物。 ③(话题写作之环境保护) protecting oceans from being polluted is of great urgency. 人们普遍认为保护海洋免受污染刻不容缓。 recognition is recognized as/to be It is widely recognized that 8．make it ①I think if we hurry up! 如果抓点紧，我想我们能及时到达。 ②(环境描写)By the light of the moon I could just __________ _________________________. 借着月光，我只能分辨出物体的形状和轮廓。 ③(细节描写)Inspired by the speech, the little girl ____________ _____________even harder. 受到演讲的激励，小女孩下定决心更加努力地学习。 we'll just make it make out shapes and outlines of stuff made up her mind to study 9．count on ①(语言描写)He stared at me, “You can _____________________in case of difficulty.” 他注视着我说，“遇到困难时，你可以指望我来帮忙。” ②(动作、语言描写)With her eyes resting on the list, she shrugged, “_____________________, I guess.” 她的目光停留在名单上，她耸了耸肩说：“我想你可以算我一个。” ③(语言描写)“You can I can finish the work on time，” he said firmly. “你可以相信我会按时完成工作，”他坚定地说。 count on me to help You can count me in count on it that 10．get over ①My father telephoned you several times, but it couldn't get . ②When word about this got , people quickly headed for the spot. through around ③(主旨升华句)It is love that helps me , which I felt deep in my heart. 正是爱帮助我战胜了困难，我心里深深地感受到了这一点。 ④(话题写作之人际关系)In addition, you should learn __________ _______________________. 除此之外，你应该学会如何与其他人和睦相处。 get over my difficulties how to get along/on well with others 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Many buildings on the campus are his (origin) creations. 2．He realized he was in wrong and promised to turn over a new leaf. 3．Please arrive early for better seats and write an article about your comments and (reflect) after watching. original the reflections 4．It's bad (behave) for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. 5．You should wear a pair of (comfort) sneakers that fit very well because we will do a lot of walking. 6． (frank) speaking, it is difficult for me to make out what he is saying. behaviour comfortable Frankly 7．I was conducting a chemistry experiment when there was a sudden power (fail)． 8．Even though he was hurt seriously in the car accident, he finally made a (recover) from it. failure recovery Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．(熟词生义)Happiness is the only true measure of personal success._______ 2．(熟词生义)I've been slaving away all day trying to get this work finished.____________________ 3．(熟词生义)I must have slept in an awkward position — I'm aching all over.____________ n.标准 vi.苦干；辛勤地工作 adj.不舒适的 4．(熟词生义)Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name escaped me, which made me embarrassed.__________ 5．(熟词生义)This is the case of a 57-year-old man who had suffered a stroke (中风)．_______ vt.被遗忘 n.病例 6．(一词多义·选填字母)trick A．n.诡计，花招，恶作剧　B．n.技巧，诀窍　C．n.戏法 D．vt.欺骗，欺诈 ①The naughty boy loves playing tricks on others. ___ ②Nobody understood how he did the card tricks. ___ ③They tricked him into buying the old machine at a higher price. ___ ④My mother told me some tricks of making dumplings when I was young. ___ A C D B 7．(一词多义·选填字母)loss A．n.失落　B．n.丢失，遗失　C．n.损失，亏损 D．n.(亲人等的)去世；亡故　E．n.失败 ①I am still sad over the loss of my wedding ring a month ago. ___ ②They are in deep sorrow for the loss of the kind old man.___ ③The loss of the first game was a heavy blow for both the players and their coach.___ B D E ④There was a time when I felt at a loss after losing my first job as a bank accountant. ___ ⑤The soldier often helps those who have suffered a great loss in the earthquake. ___ A C 8．(一词多义·选填字母)crowd A．n.人群，观众　B．vt.挤满，塞满　C．vi.聚集，涌进 ①Thousands of people have crowded into the small town to make a fortune. ___ ②When the performance ended, the crowd erupted into cheers. ___ ③When he saw the picture, memories from high school crowded his mind. ___ C A B Ⅲ.完成句子 1．There was strong wind that night.(accompany) 那天晚上狂风伴随着大雨。 2．I'm writing to for being absent from your birthday party last weekend.(apologize) 我写信为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对向你道歉。 accompanied by heavy rain apologize to you 3.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter .(sight) 在火车站，母亲向女儿挥手告别，直到火车消失在视线之外。 4．Even though he was seriously hurt in the car accident, he finally .(recover) 尽管他在这起交通事故中受伤严重，但他最后康复了。 until the train was out of sight recovered from it 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子 句式1　whether ...or ... (1)whether ...or ...既可以引导让步状语从句，又可以引导名词性从句，意为“不管是……还是……，不论……还是……”。 (2)whether or not意为“无论，是否”。 (3)whether to do sth.(or not)意为“是否做某事”，为“引导词＋to do”形式，常用来作动词宾语。 |练|明|句|法|　(变换句式) ①Whether you succeed or fail, I'll always be on your side. →Whether , I'll always be on your side. ②It's up to you to decide whether we will get aboard the glass-bottomed walkway. →It's up to you to decide _____________________________________. you succeed or not whether to get aboard the glass-walkway |写|亮|句|子| ③(倡议书)任何人，无论他是官员还是公交车司机，都应得到同等的尊重。 Anyone,_____________________________________, should be equally respected. ④(动作描写)我把我的杰作拿给妈妈看，并问她有没有被我的画吓到。 I showed my masterpiece to my mother, and asked her _____________ ____________________________. whether he is an official or a bus driver whether the drawing frightened her or not 句式2　even if引导让步状语从句 (1)even if“尽管，即使”用来引导让步状语从句，可用even though替换； (2)even if/though所引导的从句常用一般现在时表将来。若主、从句主语相同或从句的主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，则可采用省略结构； (3)even if/though引导让步状语从句时，既可用虚拟语气，也可以用陈述语气。 |练|明|句|法|　(完成句子) ①I'll do it,_______________________________________. 我要做这件事，即使它将花去我整个下午的时间。 ② , he won't give up his dream. 即使被嘲笑，他也不会放弃梦想。 ③Even if every large city , we would not have enough yet. 即使每个大城市都对水进行再利用，我们的水资源依然不够。 even if/though it takes me all the afternoon Even if/though (he is) laughed at reused its water |写|亮|句|子| ④(话题写作之亲子关系)父母应该给孩子表达自己观点的机会，即使这些观点与他们的看法不同。 Parents should give the children chances to voice their opinions _______________________________________. ⑤(人物描写)即使不得不整晚熬夜，Melia也决心解决这个案子。 _____________________________________, Melia was determined to solve the case. even if/though they are different from theirs Even if/though she had to stay up all night 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　结交好友 1．a close friend　　　　　　 密友 2．a popular girl 受欢迎的女孩 3．an awkward primary school student 一个拘谨的小学生 4．be willing to make friends with sb. 乐意和某人交朋友 5．help sb.out of an embarrassing situation 帮助某人摆脱尴尬境地 6．Whether we're walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we're hardly out of each other's sight. 不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩儿，我们俩几乎形影不离。 语境(二)　友情危机 1．a complete lie　　　　　　　 彻头彻尾的谎话 2．be tricked by sb. 被某人欺骗 3．ignore your feelings 不在乎你的感受 4．make you suffer 让你难过 5．let go of our friendship 放弃我们的友谊 6．explode with anger 勃然大怒 7．have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 8．But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I'm still picking up the pieces. 但是上周六，她让我伤心了，我到现在还在收拾心情。 语境(三)　化解矛盾 1．be worth saving　　　　　 值得挽回 2．be quick to judge sb. 急着给某人下结论 3．in the wrong 有错，应承担责任 4．talk to her face to face 和她面对面谈谈 5．have a full and frank talk with her 和她深入、坦诚地谈谈 6．a simple explanation for her behaviour 对她行为的简单解释 7．be tolerant and brave enough to forgive each other 宽容并勇敢地原谅对方 8．Listen to what she has to say, and be sure to explain how you feel. 听听她怎么说，你也一定要说出自己的感受。 语境(四)　友谊的真谛 1．respect and support the choices he makes 尊重和支持他做的选择 2．encourage him to take action to get over these difficulties 鼓励他采取行动克服这些困难 3．help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves 帮助我们达成我们为自己设立的目标 4．Friends are the ones who you can trust and count on. 朋友是你可以信任和依赖的人。 5．Friends should be carefully chosen and relationships carefully developed. 朋友要谨慎选择，友情需用心经营。 6．With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full measure. 与真正的朋友，我们可以毫无顾忌、毫无保留地分享我们的欢乐和悲伤。 7．More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel. 通常，亲密的友情能帮助我们踏平时而坎坷却又注定要经过的道路。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Friendship is important to all of us.But if your friendship was ① (陷入困境), what should you do? ② (我认为), it is a good idea to think your behaviour through.③ (如果你有错), you'd better ④ (向你的朋友道歉)．If it is your friends' fault, or they misunderstand you, you should find an on the rocks In my opinion If you are in the wrong apologize to your friends opportunity ⑤ (亲自和他们深入而坦率地谈谈)．Besides, if your friends suffer a great loss or a big failure, try your best to comfort them and make them know that you will always stand by them and help them in full measure. In a word, ⑥ (患难见真情)．May all of us treasure friendship. to have a full and frank chat with them in person a friend in need is a friend indeed (二)对标单元主题完成语段——完善细节 1．朋友相处 ①________________________________________________________ (Jenny是我的密友，我们几乎形影不离)．She is ②__________________ _________________ (一个我可以信任和依赖的人)．Of course, ③______ _ (我们也会时不时发生争吵)．But deep down, we both know all the argument is just about helping us to grow into a better individual instead of enemies.④___________________________ ___________________________________(我们都学会了宽容和勇敢地谅解对方)． Jenny is my close friend and we're hardly out of each other's sight the one who I can trust and count on arguments from time to time we had We both learned to be tolerant and brave enough to forgive each other 2．化解矛盾 Blushed, she broke the silence, “I am sorry again.①____________ _________________ (我不是故意让你难过的)．” Tears streaming down, she continued, “②__________________________________ (我应该早点向你道歉)．” I stood up and reached out to hug her.“I am sorry, too.I should have been more generous.” We both promised we would first ③ (彼此深入、坦诚地谈谈) next time we had disagreements. I didn't mean to make you suffer I should have apologized to you earlier have a full and frank talk with each other 3．感悟友情 I stood there with Sarah's gift in my hands and ①________________ (我心里空荡荡的)．There was a handwritten greeting card and a pair of gloves knitted by Sarah herself in the box.Sarah wrote in her card that winter was coming and she hoped the gloves would bring warmth to me.② (我很感动，也很羞愧)．It was at that moment that I realized that ③__________________________ (尽管我经常忽视她的感受), she would always hold out her hand whenever I needed her.This is a true friendship ④____________________ ________________ (我将用余生珍藏)． an empty feeling in my heart I was so moved and ashamed although I often ignored her feelings that I will treasure for the rest of my life UNIT 3 习题讲评 (一)—(二) $$