必修第三册 UNIT 5 What an adventure!（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（外研版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 单元质量评价 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．in the _______stage　　 　　　　 在最初的阶段 2．______ causing the delay 因此耽搁了 3．________ this view 证实这种观点 4．several fruitless __________ 几次徒劳的尝试 5．a piece of ______ 一块布 6．the transition from ______to vapour 从液体到蒸汽的转化 7．help you avoid _________ 帮助你避免受伤 initial thus confirm attempts cloth liquid injury 8．_______ out her hand 伸出她的手 9．in _______of the shelter 管理收容所 10．disappear into the woods ______ 消失在前面的树林里 11．in the previous _______ 在前一章 12．a ________face 布满皱纹的脸 13．________ his feet 在他的脚下 14．cheer up the ________there 鼓励那里的居民 stretch charge ahead chapter wrinkled beneath residents 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) crowd crowded fail failed failure aware awareness unaware serve service servant permit permission fascinate fascinated fascination relate related relation astonish astonished astonishing astonishment consume consumer consumption distinguish distinguished gradual gradually surround surrounding surroundings broad broaden 三、默写重点短语 1．___________　　　　　　　　 寻找 2．________________ 使……成为焦点 3．______________ 被……迷住 4．_________ 弄明白，弄清楚 5．_________ 掌管；负责 6．___________________________ 给某人留下印象 in search of bring ...into focus be fascinated by figure out in charge leave an impression on/upon sb. 7．_________________ 成功地做某事 8．__________　　　　　　　 解释，说明，是……的原因 9．___________ 赚钱 10．______________ 把……称作…… 11．___________ 有道理，讲得通 succeed in doing sth. account for make money refer to ...as ... make sense 四、默写经典句式(完成句子) 1. _____________________he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life. 至今人们也不知道他生前是否成功登顶了珠峰。 2．Conseil and I remained near each other，_________________ __________________________________________. 康塞尔和我一直挨得很近，近到好像能透过金属外壳听到彼此说话。　 It is still not known if as if an exchange of words had been possible through our metal cases 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．attempt n．& v．努力，尝试；企图；试图 |记|用|法|　 (1)make an attempt to do ...　　 尝试做…… in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 at the first attempt 第一次尝试 (2)attempt to do ... 尝试/试图做…… |学|写|作|　 (申请信)Hearing you are hosting a Chinese painting exhibition, I attempt to apply to be a volunteer for the event. 得知你们要举办中国画展览，我打算申请成为这次活动的志愿者。 2．charge n．主管，负责 v．收费，控告，充电 |记|用|法|　 (1)in charge of　　　　　　　 掌握；负责 take charge of 担任；负责 in the charge of 在……的掌管之下 (2)free of charge 免费 (3)charge sb. for ... 因……向某人收费 charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事 名师指津：(1)in charge of往往以人作主语，指“某人负责(主管)某事”；(2)in the charge of 往往以物作主语，指“某物由某人主管”。 |学|写|作|　 (求助信)Appointed to be in charge of the next theme class meeting, I am writing to ask for your valuable advice. 被指定为下一次主题班会的负责人，我写信来征求您的宝贵意见。 3．permit v．允许，准许，许可 n．通行证；许可证；执照 |记|用|法|　 (1)permit sb. to do sth.　　　 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 (2)permission n. 允许；许可 |学|写|作|　 (通知)Weather permitting, the competition to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 pm and last for roughly 3 hours. 如果天气允许的话，比赛将于下午2点在我校体育馆举行，持续约3小时。 4．relate v．相联系，有关联；讲述 |记|用|法|　 (1)relate ...to ...　　 把……和……联系起来 relate sth.to sb. 向某人叙述/讲述某事 relate to 涉及，与……相关；谈到 (2)related adj. 有关系的，相关的 be related to ... 和……有关的；和……有联系的 (3)relation n. 关系，联系；亲属 in/with relation to 关于；与……相关 |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之网络科技)One of the positive effects it has on our lives, I think, is our ability to relate to others through the Internet. 我认为它对我们生活的积极影响之一是我们能够通过互联网与他人相联系。 5．astonish v．使吃惊，使惊讶 |记|用|法|　 (1)It astonishes sb. that ... 令某人惊讶的是…… (2)astonished adj. 感到惊讶的 be astonished at/by ... 对……感到惊讶 be astonished to do ... 因做……而感到惊讶 (3)astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的 (4)astonishment n. 惊奇，惊异 to one's astonishment 让某人感到惊讶的是 in astonishment 惊讶地 |学|写|作|　 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)What astonished me was that I took the first place in the writing contest, and that I was the only winner whose native language wasn't English. 令我惊讶的是，我在写作比赛中获得了第一名，而且我是唯一一个母语不是英语的获胜者。 6．distinguish v．看清；认出；区分；辨别 |记|用|法|　 (1)distinguish ...from ...　　 将……与……区分开 distinguish between ...and ... 区分……和…… distinguish oneself (as ...) (作为……)表现突出 (2)distinguished adj. 卓越的；著名的； 杰出的；尊贵的 be distinguished for/as 因/作为……而出名 |学|写|作|　 (活动介绍)The English Corner gives me a chance to distinguish myself by speaking English fluently. 英语角给了我一次机会，让我借助流畅的口语脱颖而出。 7．surround v．环绕，围绕；包围 |记|用|法|　 (1)surround ...with ... 　　 用……包围/围绕…… be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围/环绕 (2)surrounding adj. 周围的；附近的 (3)surroundings n. 环境；周围的事物 |学|写|作|　 (环境描写)Our new school is based in what was called “Rose Garden”， a place surrounded with green trees and colorful flowers all year round. 我们的新学校坐落在过去称为“玫瑰园”的地方，那里四季绿树鲜花环绕。 8．make sense有意义；讲得通；言之有理 |记|用|法|　 (1)make sense of　　　　 弄清楚；弄明白 make no sense 没道理；没意义 (2)in a/some sense 在某方面；就某种意义来说 in no sense 决不(位于句首时用部分倒装) (3)there is no/little sense in doing sth. 做某事没道理/没意义 |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之饮食健康)It makes sense to eat a reasonably balanced diet when you are anxious for a much slimmer figure. 当你渴望一个更苗条的身材时，合理、均衡的饮食是有意义的。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．attempt　 ①Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt _________(control) the world they lived in, through agriculture. ②We failed to sell popcorn ___the first attempt, which made us depressed and sad. ③Two factories were closed ____an attempt to cut costs. to control at in 2．charge　 ①The company is in ___charge of Tom while the boss is away. ②I wonder how much you will charge us ___the six­week course. ③We have enough evidence to charge him ______the abuse of power. the for with ④(告知信)作为学生会主席，我被委派负责安排你在天津逗留期间的所有活动。 →As chairman of the Student Association, I was appointed to ___________________________________during your stay in Tianjin.(take charge of) →As chairman of the Student Association, I was appointed to___ ___________________________________during your stay in Tianjin.(in charge of) take charge of arranging all the activities be in charge of arranging all the activities 3．permit　 ①My parents permitted me _______(visit) the British Museum and other places of interest as long as I could make progress in English. ②Before the emergency can be controlled, no one will___ __________to leave the community without___________.(permit) ③The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn't permit ______(take) photos. to visit be permitted permission taking ④(邀请信)如果时间允许的话，我真的很希望你能来参加今年的音乐节。 →_______________, I do hope you will attend this year's music festival.(条件状语从句) →_______________, I do hope you will attend this year's music festival.(独立主格结构) If time permits Time permitting 4．relate　 ①Apart from the knowledge and skills _______(relate) to my major, I'm really good at computers. ②I have some comments to make in __________(relate) to this matter. ③He behaves strangely.I can't relate what he does ___what he says. ④The contents of articles you hand in should closely relate __the school life. related relation to to 5．astonish　 ①Mary's husband was totally astonished ________this unexpected visit. ②____ my astonishment, his English has improved so quickly. ③She looked at the box for a long time, and then her eyes opened wide__ astonishment. ④(细节描写)The next morning when I opened the window, I_____ ______________________the ground was all wet. 第二天早晨，当我打开窗户的时候，我很惊讶地发现地面都湿了。 To in was astonished to find by/at 6．distinguish　 ①The woman distinguished ___a writer ____her latest science fiction agreed that reading good books can teach us to distinguish ________right and wrong. ②We are fascinated by Lang Ping who has already distinguished ________(she) as a great volleyball coach in the world. ③I can introduce Chinese painting to our ________________ (distinguish) guests efficiently while offering them constructive guidance. as for between herself distinguished ④(2023·全国甲卷书面表达) Su Shi was _____________________ ________，poet，calligrapher and painter during the Song Dynasty.He _______________________________to his career and his love for his country. 苏轼是中国宋代杰出的作家、诗人、书法家和画家。他因献身于自己的事业和热爱祖国而闻名。 a distinguished Chinese writer was distinguished for his dedication 7．surround　 ①The ____________(surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city. ②Surrounding yourself _______people who'll provide you with support can be very beneficial. ③She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar ___________ (surround) with strange people. surrounding with surroundings ④(话题写作之家庭生活)The woman was surrounded by a dozen of children, grandchildren and great­grand children, and she happily celebrated her 90th birthday. →_______________________________, grandchildren and great­grand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday.(用分词短语作状语升级) Surrounded by a dozen of children 8．make sense　 ①(鼓励信)In no sense ___________________your dream and hope. 你决不应该放弃你的梦想和希望。 ②(人物描写)______________, he is virtually a beacon of hope, encouraging us never to give up. 从某种意义上来说，他实际上是希望的灯塔，鼓励我们永不言弃。 ③(建议信)________________________ feeling upset about what you can't transform. 为你不能改变的事情感到烦恼是没意义的。 should you give up In a sense There is no/little sense in 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Russell was saved from the fire, but he was badly burnt, ___________(bleed) heavily. 2．The importance of environmental protection was brought___ focus after his passionate speech. 3．We aim to raise people's _____________(aware) of protecting oceans. bleeding into awareness 4．________ (fail) to keep the chemical at the right temperature could lead to an explosion. 5．Well, there's a small park across the street. It's usually not ________(crowd) at this time of day. 6．While I was ________(thrill) that he was an animal lover, I worried that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack Flora, the cat. Failure crowded thrilled Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．(熟词生义)He was consumed with guilt after the accident. ______________ 2．(熟词生义)Last night the sudden power failure made us at a loss.____________ 3．(熟词生义)Giggling instantly with a broad smile spreading on his face, he told me that he was proud of my wonderful performance. ______________ v.使强烈地感到 n.故障，失灵 adj.咧开嘴的 4．(一词多义)stretch A．v.延伸，绵延　　　B．v.伸展，舒展　　　C．v.伸出，伸长 ①Arriving there, we found fields and hills stretching out as far as we could see. ____ ②I stretched out a hand and picked up the book. ____ ③The exercises are designed to stretch and tone your leg muscles. ____ A C B Ⅲ.完成句子 1．_________________________the award ceremony will take place next week. 已经证实将于下个星期举行颁奖典礼。 2．Acting before thinking often________________, so we should think before we leap.不先思考就行动往往会导致失败，所以我们应该三思而后行。 It has been confirmed that results in failure 3．I get so absorbed in doing something _____________________ things happening round me.我做事太过专心以至于对周围发生的事情丝毫未察觉。 4．Recently, the problem of how to fight climate change________ __________________________________.近来，如何应对气候变化的问题已成为全世界关注的焦点。   that I am unaware of has been brought into focus all over the world 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子 句式　as if 引导的从句 (1)as if (＝as though)意为“似乎，好像”，引导表语从句或方式状语从句。 (2)as if/though引导的从句既可使用陈述语气，又可使用虚拟语气。如果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符，则使用陈述语气；如果表示的情况与事实不符，则使用虚拟语气。 ①若表示与现在事实不符，从句谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词用were)； ②若表示与过去事实不符，从句谓语动词用过去完成时(had done)； ③若表示与将来事实不符，从句谓语动词用would/could/might do。 (3)如果as if从句中的主语和主句的主语相同，且谓语含有be动词的某种形式时，可省略从句中的主语和be动词，这样就出现“as if＋名词/不定式/形容词(短语)/介词短语/分词”的省略结构。 |练|明|句|法|　(单句语法填空/句式升级) ①He opened his mouth as if he _________(say) something. ②The woman loves the children deeply as if they _____(be) her own. ③When his mother kissed him on the cheek, it seemed as if the baby__________ (be) on top of the world. would say were had been ④The boy is running impatiently here and there as if he is searching for something lost on the sports ground. →The boy is running impatiently here and there ______________ _________________________________.(用省略句升级) as if searching for something lost on the sports ground |写|亮|句|子| ⑤(情绪描写)汤姆冷静地解释了一切，就好像什么都没有发生过一样。 Tom explained calmly everything___________________________. ⑥(情绪描写)女孩匆忙离开房间，好像生气的样子。 The girl left the room hurriedly__________________________. ⑦(介绍信)他英语说得很流利，就好像他是地道的英国人一样，所以你可以自由地和他交谈。 He can speak English very fluently_____________________________, so you can talk to him freely. as if nothing had happened as if/though (she was) angry as if he were a native Englishman 语境(一)　探险活动　 1．an experience like no other 一项独一无二的体验 2．the narrow mountain road 狭窄的山路 3．be well and truly stuck in the mud 完全陷进了泥里 4．describe the experience of walking on the sea bed 描述在海底漫步的经历 5．be fascinated by their adventures in the new underwater world 被他们在海底新世界的奇遇深深吸引住 6．Stars were already shining brightly in the darkening sky and it was getting cold with the approach of the night. 星星已经在暗下来的天空中闪耀，随着夜幕的降临，天气越来越冷。 7．Many would become sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their lives. 由于极端严寒与低气压，很多人会生病，甚至有少数人会丢掉性命。 8．Yet, despite all this, by the end of the trip many were already planning to return. 尽管如此，在旅程的结尾，已经有很多人在计划着重返这里。 语境(二)　探险活动的感受和意义　 1．worth the risks　　　　　 值得去冒险 2．overcome/conquer adversity　 战胜逆境 3．be deeply impressed by 对……留下深刻印象 4．our desire to seek risks 我们对于冒险的渴望 5．feel so alone and desperate 感到如此的孤单和无助 6．force you to look deep inside yourself 迫使你去深入地审视自己 7．That is what life means and what life is for. 这才是生活的意义和目标。 8．Words are not enough to relate such wonders！　那种奇遇是语言无法描述的！ 9．There are a thousand reasons to turn around but only one to keep going. 纵使有一千个理由让你回头，但总有一个让你继续前行。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Dear Jane， How're things going? I'm writing to share an adventure. Last week, I climbed a mountain with some good friends. Though the process of climbing the mountain ①__________________________ _________(消耗了我们很多体力), upon seeing the mountain top ② ______________________________ (被流云环绕), we ③________ ____________________________________(被美景迷住) before us. consumed a lot of our physical strength surrounded by floating clouds were fascinated by the beautiful scenery Just as we ④__________________________________ (惊叹于大自然的美), Zhang Hua fell down by accident. What's worse, after cleaning the wound on her hand with alcohol, we found that ⑤_____________ _____________________________________ (她几次尝试站起来都以失败告终). There was an injury to her ankle, so we took turns to help her down the mountain. Do you have any adventure experiences? Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua were astonished at the beauty of nature her several attempts to rise to her feet ended in failure (二)对标单元主题创写语段——发展思维 Kevin, Jay 和Nathan三个好朋友带好装备，开启了他们筹划已久的野外探险之旅。一天夜里，当他们在森林中一处开阔地带宿营的时候，忽然而至的暴风雨摧毁了整个营地，他们在狂风暴雨中挣扎了一夜，失去了自己的所有装备…… 请结合所给首句续写一段文字，具体描述一下他们在森林中艰难求生的场面及心理感受。注意应有动作描写及心理描写，并灵活运用语言描写。 The next day, they found themselves facing the immediate problem of finding water._____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 参考范文： The next day, they found themselves facing the immediate problem of finding water.The boys pushed through the bushes, and the search for water soon drained their energy. They were about to give up when they heard a small sound, a splash of some sort. “Wait! Did you hear that？” Jay's voice sounded helpful as they followed the faint sound of the water. “Me too! Let's keep going，” Kevin encouraged, sounding determined. They ran as fast as they could and found a small stream — a lifeline in all the challenges. However, with time passing by, more challenges emerged — limited food, frightful night filled with wilderness sounds, and the uncertainty of survival in the wild. Their nerves were near the edge of breaking down after long hours of uncertainty in the wilderness. UNIT 5 习题讲评 (一)—(二) $$