必修第三册 UNIT 2 Making a difference（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（外研版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 单元质量评价 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．____ the voluntary activities　　 为志愿活动提供资金 2．________domestic waste 回收利用生活垃圾 3．be possessed of great ___________ 具有极大的毅力 4．______ from December to April 从十二月持续到四月 5．prevent the spread of _________ 预防疾病传播 6．people with severe learning _________ 具有严重学习障碍的人 fund recycle perseverance extend disease disabilities 7．cautious and _________ 谨慎又敏感 8．___________ help 慷慨的帮助 9．______ the disaster area 援助灾区 10．a __________job 一份临时的工作 11．_________ permission 获得许可 12．_________ treatment 进一步治疗 sensitive generous aid temporary obtain further 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) contribute contributions relief relieve relieved short shortage effect effective donate donation found founder foundation real reality realise hesitate hesitation institute institution assist assistance assistant register registration confirm confirmation achieve achievement major majority treat treatment 三、默写重点短语 1．_______　　　　　　　 　 建立，设立 2．___________ 环视，扫视 3．__________ 去世 4．_________ 结果是；出席，在场 5．______________ 赚钱，挣钱 6．_____________ 对……感激 set up look across pass away turn out earn money be grateful to 7．________________ 站起身来 8．____________ 从……中受益，得益于 9．_________________ 有影响，起(重要)作用 10．_____________ 一度；在某一时刻 11．_______________ 记录…… 12．_______________________　 实现某人的梦想 rise to one's feet benefit from make a difference at one point keep records of make one's dream a reality 四、默写经典句式(完成句子) 1．_________________ was a well dug near their homes. 他们需要的是一口离家不远的井。 2．I think the support which is needed includes new technology for recycling water and education on____________________________. 我认为需要的支持包括循环用水的新技术和如何使用水和节约用水的教育。 What they needed how to use and save water 3．These are among the 669 children，___________________，that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the hands of the Nazis. 这些孩子大都是犹太人，他们是尼古拉斯·温顿即将从纳粹手里解救的669名儿童中的一部分。　 most of them Jewish 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．relief n．减轻，缓解；宽慰；救济 |记|用|法|　 (1)in relief　　　　　　　 如释重负；松了口气 to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是 with relief 宽慰地；松了口气 It's a relief to do sth. 做某事是令人欣慰的 (2)relieve vt. 解除，减轻；缓解 relieve sb. of ... 解除某人……/帮助……减轻(负担) (3) relieved adj. 宽慰的 |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之学校生活)To our great relief, the exam turned out to be not so difficult as we had imagined. 让我们大为放心的是，考试并没有我们想象的那么难。 2．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇 |记|用|法|　 (1)hesitate to do sth.　　　　 犹豫做某事 hesitate about/over(doing)sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决 (2)hesitation n. 踌躇；犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事 |学|写|作|　 (告知信)If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask me. 如果你有任何问题，随时问我。 3．aid v. & n．帮助，援助 |记|用|法|　 (1)come to one's aid　　　　　 帮助某人 give sb. first aid 对某人进行急救 with the aid of 在……的帮助下 in aid of 为了帮助，用来协助 (2)aid sb.with sth. 以某事/物帮助某人 aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 |学|写|作|　 (求助信)I'm wondering if you could aid me to choose the suitable topics for the class meeting. 我想知道你是否能帮助我选择合适的班会主题。 4．achievement n．成绩，成就；达到，完成 |记|用|法|　 (1)make an achievement/achievements in 在……方面取得成就 a sense of achievement 一种成就感 (2)achieve v. 实现(目标、理想等)； 取得(胜利、成功等) achieve one's goal/dream 实现某人的目标/梦想 achieve success 取得成功 |学|写|作|　 (人物描写)For the amazing achievements he made in music, Beethoven is regarded as one of the most remarkable musicians who ever lived. 因为他在音乐方面取得的惊人的成就，贝多芬被公认为有史以来最卓越的音乐家之一。 5．major adj.重要的，主要的v.主修n.主修课程；(大学专业的)主修学生 |记|用|法|　 (1)major in ...　　　　　 主修……；以……为专业 (2)majority n. 大多数 the majority of 大多数…… in the/a majority 占大部分/大多数 |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之传统文化)Calligraphy has been regarded as a major part of Chinese culture since the Han Dynasty. 书法自汉代以来就被视为中国文化的重要组成部分。 6．rise to one's feet站起身 |记|用|法|　 jump/leap to one's feet　　　 跳起来 struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 stand on one's own feet 自立，经济上独立 set foot on/in 进入，踏上   |学|写|作|　 (动作描写)Hearing the bell, the old man slowly rose to his feet and made his way to the door. 听到门铃声，老人慢慢站起来向门口走去。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价  一、重点词汇精细练 1．relief　 ①The passengers all sighed _______relief when the plane finally landed safely. ②____ the parents' relief, the children had been sent to the hospital safely. with/in To ③The new manager relieved me ___my administrative duties, so I can focus on my creative work. ④(心理描写)____________________________ he went back home safe and sound. 得知他安然无恙地回家了，真是一件令人宽慰的事。 of It was a great relief to know that 2．hesitate　 ①The man is hesitating ____________whether to go on a trip. ②If you are enthusiastic about English and have a sharp mind, don't hesitate ________(join) the debate team. ③(动作描写)Hearing the screams, Henry dashed to the riverside, threw off his clothes and____________________________________. 听到尖叫声，亨利冲到河边，脱下衣服，毫不犹豫地跳进水里。 about/over to join jumped into the water without hesitation 3．aid　 ①_______ the aid of the kind neighbour, we resolved the problem at last. ②Here are a few tips to aid you ________(win) over everyone in the neighborhood quickly. ③Holker once again opens its gardens ___aid of the disadvantaged. ④(升级加蓝词汇)She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not helped her ._______________ With to win in come to her aid 4．achievement　 ①In this way you'll feel a sense of ____________(achieve) each time you hit your target, which will keep you motivated. ②So how should you motivate yourself? More than that, how should you stay motivated__________ (achieve) the goal? achievement to achieve ③(感谢信)Without your help, I couldn't have ____________ ____________. 没有你的帮助，我不可能取得这样的成就。 ④(主旨升华句)I will continue to work hard to _______________ regardless of many failures. 尽管遭遇了很多失败，但我将继续努力以实现我的梦想。 made such an achievement achieve my dream 5．major　 ①People who can speak English are ___the majority in this country. ②According to the survey, the _________(major) of people seem to agree with this view. ③Curious to learn more about AI, I will choose to major ___it at university. in majority in 6．rise to one's feet　 ①Now that you have grown up, you must learn to stand ___your own feet. ②The moment he set foot ___his motherland, he became excited. ③(细节描写)At the end of the concert, the audience __________ ______to applaud and cheer. 音乐会结束时，观众站起身鼓掌欢呼。 on on rose to their feet 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The ________(short) of supplies is keeping up the price. 2．David is generous _______his time and money, for which he has many friends. 3．Some of us are sensitive ____smells, while others find colours easier to remember. shortage with to 4．The Students' Union appeals to all the students to donate money ___the disaster­hit area. 5．According to my understanding, the picture is describing a person with a physical ___________(ability)． 6．There has been no shortage of cases over the past decade where people didn't hesitate to offer ____________(assist) to those who are in need. to disability assistance Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．(熟词生义)A kind heart is a fountain of gladness, making everything around into smiles._______ 2．(熟词生义)They hoped the new venture would further the cause of cultural cooperation in Europe._______ 3．(熟词生义)She has a fund of knowledge about modern jazz and therefore you can turn to her for help.____________________ n.源泉 v.促进 n.(相当的)数量，储备 4．(熟词生义)This is a magazine with contributions from well­known travel writers.______________ 5．(熟词生义)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected.______________ n.稿件，作品 v.提供，给予 6．(一词多义)chief A．adj.最高级别的　B．adj.最重要的　C．n.最高领导人 ①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)That is partly because people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, said distracted(分心) driving was “only increasing, unfortunately.” ____ C ②“It's no secret that China has always been a source (来源) of inspiration for designers，” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A＋E Networks. _____ ③Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762. ____ A B Ⅲ.完成句子 1．As we know, his achievements _________________________ ___________. 众所周知，他的成就为他赢得了别人的尊敬和赞美。 2．The chair looks rather hard，but ____________________ ___________________. 这把椅子看上去很硬，但事实上坐在上面很舒服。 earned him respect and admiration in reality it is very comfortable to sit on 3．Obviously, it is high time that we ______________________ _________to solve the problem. 显然，是采取一些有效的措施来解决这个问题的时候了。 4．(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Known as a Chinese writer and politician in the Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan was highly appreciated because___________________________________. 范仲淹是中国宋代著名的文学家和政治家，因其对社会的巨大贡献而备受推崇。 took some effective measures he made great contributions to society 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子 句式　“疑问词＋不定式”结构 (1)“疑问词＋不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，疑问词包括疑问代词(who, what, which)和疑问副词(when, where, how)。 (2)“疑问词＋不定式”结构可转换为相应的名词性从句。 (3)在“疑问代词＋不定式”结构中，不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。 |练|明|句|法|　(变换句式) ①We stood there hopelessly wondering what we should do next. →We stood there hopelessly wondering_______________. ②He gave me detailed instructions on how I could get there. →He gave me detailed instructions on_______________. what to do next how to get there |写|亮|句|子| ③(心理描写)我在舞台上太紧张了以至于不知道该做什么。 I was too nervous on the stage to know____________. ④(情绪描写)她泪流满面，不知道该如何处理它。 With tears streaming down her face, she was unaware of_______ ____________. what to do how to deal with it 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　志愿活动的目的、内容或过程　 1．donate money　　　　　　 　 捐款 2．take care of old people 照顾老人 3．give him support 给予他支持 4．help out three times a week 一周帮三次忙 5．serve ... heart and soul 全心全意为……服务 6．devote oneself to 献身于 7．make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事 8．teach children with disabilities 教育残疾儿童 9．be suitable for the work 适合这份工作 10．We helped to hand out food and medicine donated by a local company to the elderly living in our community. 我们帮忙把当地一家公司捐赠的食物和药品分发给住在我们社区的老人。 语境(二)　志愿活动的意义、反响或感受　 1．set a good example to sb. 为某人树立好榜样 2．leave a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻的印象 3．raise awareness of 提高……的意识 4．turn out to be a huge success 结果非常成功 5．play an increasingly important role in ... 在……方面发挥越来越重要的作用 6．He also saw hundreds of delighted students who had turned out to welcome him. 他还看到了几百名学生兴高采烈地迎接他。 7．With the students' active participation and teachers' enthusiastic support, the donation is undoubtedly a success.在学生们的积极参与和老师们的热情支持下，这次捐赠无疑是成功的。 8．This meaningful volunteering experience is not only a relay of love, but also a good chance for my own personal improvement.这次有意义的志愿经历不仅是一次爱的传递，也是一次自我提升的好机会。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Dear Jim， How is everything these days？To make students realize the problem of ①_______________________(全球水资源短缺)and ②____ __________________________(提高节水意识), our school is scheduled to hold a competition next Sunday. Considering the waste of water, I have designed a device to store water in the toilet so that water can be recycled. I hope this device is ③_____________________ (实用且有效), global water shortage raise awareness of saving water practical and effective but there's still a long way to go to ④________________ (达到目标). At present，⑤________________ (主要问题)is that it is not convenient to use. That's why I ⑥__________________________ (需要你慷慨的帮助), hoping you can give me some advice. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua achieve the goal the major problem need your generous assistance (二)对标单元主题完成语段——完善细节 1．热心帮助 Later Rosanna had the opportunity to talk with the kind­hearted stranger.To Rosanna's surprise, it was Kimberly who she had met only once.Kimberly explained how she'd ①___________________ (为她筹钱)．When she heard of Rosanna's trouble, she was determined to ②__________________ (伸出援手)．She had a blog and thousands of subscribers, who ③______________ (捐钱) after hearing Rosanna's story on her blog. raised money for her give/lend her a hand donated money 2．表达感激 I sincerely ①__________________________ (表达感谢) for their timely assistance.They showed me hospitality by inviting me to their farm for a visit.The girl handed me a paper bag, saying that it contained some postcards of the fruit farm, which also had the detailed address.②_________________________ (我感激地泪流满面). Filled with gratitude, I ③___________________ (紧紧地拥抱了她) and bid farewell to the family.From that day on, I was determined to ④___________________ (伸出援手) to anyone in need. expressed my appreciation I broke into tears of gratitude hugged her tightly offer a helping hand UNIT 2 习题讲评 (一)—(二) $$