选择性必修第一册 UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（人教版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．______ his confidence 增强他的信心 2．_______ a pilot's licence 获得飞行员执照 3．_________ all the difficulties 克服所有的困难 4．a rough ________ 粗略的估计 5．_________ 327 paintings 包括327幅画 6．at my _______ 在我闲暇时 boost attain overcome estimate comprise leisure 7．receive ___________ support 得到普遍的支持 8．______ food properly 正常消化食物 9．_________ conditions 完全必要的条件 10．have no __________ 别无选择 11．the _____ of the problem 这个问题的根源 12．in this ______ 在这方面 widespread digest essential alternative root aspect 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) devote devoted devotion short shorten shortage convince convincing convinced convention conventional assume assumption expand expansion consume consumption consumers real reality realize really nutrition nutritional nutritious deep depth deepen entire entirely 三、默写重点短语 1．_____________　　　　 把……用于；献身；致力；专心 2．_______________ 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成) 3．___________ 在内心深处；本质上；实际上 4．__________ 砍倒；砍伐；削减 5．________ 承担；雇用；呈现；接受 6．________ 放弃 devote ...to be comprised of deep down cut down take on give up 7．________ 相应地；转而；依次；轮流 8．_______ 关于；至于 9．___________ 例如；比如 10．_________ 实行；执行；进行；履行 in turn as for for instance carry out 四、默写经典句式(完成句子) 1．____________ Yuan's hybrids made him quite wealthy, one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure.考虑到杂交水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有，人们可能认为他会退休享受闲适的生活。 2．For example, pesticides can damage the land by killing ______________________________________________________. 例如，农药在杀死有害细菌和昆虫的同时，也会杀死有益的细菌和昆虫，从而破坏土地。 Given that not only harmful bacteria and insects, but also helpful ones 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于 |记|用|法|　 (1)devote ...to 　　　把……用于；献身；致力；专心(to为介词) devote oneself to 致力于；献身于 (2)devoted adj. 挚爱的；忠诚的 be devoted to 专心于；致力于 (3)devotion n. 关爱；奉献；忠诚；献身 名师指津：及物动词“devote”后常跟反身代词oneself。当用作非谓语动词时，要看是否含有反身代词：若有，则用devoting；若无，则使用devoted。 |学|写|作|　 (申请信)If I am chosen，I will devote myself to being a qualified volunteer.I do hope that you can take my application into consideration. 如果我被选中，我将致力成为一名合格的志愿者。希望您能考虑我的申请。 2．convince vt.使相信；使确信；说服 |记|用|法|　 (1)convince sb.to do sth.　　 说服某人做某事 convince sb.of/that ... 使某人相信…… (2)convinced adj. 确信的；坚信的 be convinced of/that ... 确信……；相信…… (3)convincing adj. 令人信服的 |学|写|作|　 (申请信)I am greatly convinced that I am qualified for this job and I will perform my duties to the best of my ability if I am lucky enough to get the position. 我深信我能胜任这份工作，如果有幸得到这个职位，我将尽最大努力履行职责。 3．in turn 相应地；转而；依次；轮流；反过来 |记|用|法|　 (1)in one's turn　　　　　　　　轮到某人 by turns 轮流；交替地 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 It is one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 (2)It turns/turned out that ... 结果…… |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之生活感悟)Personally, in the past it was our parents and teachers that helped us in many aspects and in turn, we should give a helping hand to them from now on. 就我个人而言，过去是我们的父母和老师在许多方面帮助了我们，相应地，从现在开始我们应该向他们伸出援手。 4．cut down砍倒；砍伐；削减；缩小；删节；杀死 |记|用|法|　 cut off 切断；中断 cut in 插嘴；打断(谈话) cut up 切碎；使伤心 cut out 删去；裁剪；停止 cut across 抄近路穿过 |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之动物保护)The other reason is that too many trees have been cut down, which has destroyed the places where tigers used to live. 另一个原因是太多的树木被砍伐，这破坏了老虎曾经生活的地方。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．devote　 ①Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to ________(help) others rebuild. ②We have learned a great deal from her _________(devote) to her work and her willingness to help others. helping devotion ③(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)我想介绍一位中国历史上致力于教育事业的杰出人物——孔子。[一句多译] →I would like to introduce a prominent figure in Chinese history, Confucius,____________________________________________.(定语从句) →I would like to introduce a prominent figure in Chinese history, Confucius,____________________________________.(分词短语作后置定语) who devoted himself to/was devoted to education devoting himself to/devoted to education 2．convince　 ①From his __________ words，I was entirely _________ of his ability to tackle this problem perfectly.(convince) ②Your performance in the crisis has ________________________ to tackle emergencies and __________________ the important task to you. 你在危机中的表现使我们相信你有能力应对紧急情况，并使我们相信能把这项重要任务交给你。 convincing convinced convinced us of your ability convinced us to hand ③ ________________________ through the lecture not only can we get the hang of Chinese literature, but also we can boost our interest in traditional Chinese culture. 我坚信，通过这次讲座，我们不仅可以了解中国文学，而且还可以提高我们对中国传统文化的兴趣。 I'm firmly convinced that 3．in turn　 ①Now that we have finished the design, it is ___ their turn to construct the bridge. ②Some student representatives took turns _________(deliver) speeches at the ceremony.When it was my turn ________(speak), I was too excited to speak. in to deliver to speak ③This behavioral changes may ___ turn positively influence brain development. ④(情节描写) _________________ the children's efforts paid off when the popcorn was sold out quickly. 结果爆米花很快售光，孩子们的努力得到了回报。 in It turned out that 4．cut down　 ①The forest is being cut _____ and burned at such a rapid rate that it will disappear from this area in the near future. ②He cut _______ the fields so as not to be late. ③It is impolite of children to cut ___ when their seniors are talking. ④He had his finger cut ____ in an accident at work. ⑤He has decided to cut ____ smoking and drinking. down across in off out 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Given the necessary investment，this region is perfect for economic ___________(expand)． 2．I tried something _______(entire) new such as a dance class and a walking club.In addition, I tried to eat more __________ (nutrition) food. 3．We felt at home with her and were impressed with the _______(deep) of her knowledge. expansion entirely nutritious depth 4．To turn their dreams into a _______(real)，the twins work very hard. 5．We are working on the ___________(assume) that everyone invited will turn up. 6．However, some high sugar brands have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting __________ (consume)． reality assumption consumers 7．A _________(short) of experience caused us to assess what had happened in an incorrect way. 8．Tom adjusted to his new school and _________(overcome) his shyness, thus _________(boost) his confidence. shortage overcame boosting Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．(熟词生义)His paintings really catch the mood and flavour of the country. _____________ 2．(熟词生义)Money, or love of money, is said to be the root of all evil. __________ 3．(熟词生义)Victory tomorrow would be a much-needed boost for our school team. ___________ 4．(熟词生义)It was the first time I had set foot on African soil. __________ n.特点；特色 n.根源 n．激励 n．领土 5．(一词多义·选填字母)digest A．vi.& vt.消化　B．vt.理解；领会　　C．n.摘要 ①Take your time and eat slowly.It will help you digest the food you take in better. ___ ②I only read this digest of the novel，so I don't know the details. ___ ③I haven't entirely digested what he said just now. ___ A C B 6．(一词多义·选填字母)overcome A．vt.克服；解决 B．vt.打败，战胜 C．vt.受到……的极大影响 ①To everyone's shock，in the final game Sweden easily overcame France. ___ ②If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is. ___ ③His parents were overcome with great sorrow at his grandpa's funeral. ___ B A C Ⅲ.完成句子 1．The book ________________ a number of different articles. 这本书是由许多不同的文章组成的。 2．He suffered a serious injury and had to _________________. 他受了重伤，不得不放弃工作。 3．There are similar words in many languages, ____________________ ____________. 在许多语言中都有相似的词，例如法语和意大利语。 is comprised of give up his work for instance in French and Italian 4．_________________, things are far better than at any time in the past. 就目前而言，情况比过去任何时候都好得多。 5．The reporter _____________________ with great enthusiasm. 记者以极大的热情接受了这项任务。 6．It is widely known that water and sunshine are _____________ ________________. 众所周知，水和阳光对植物的生长是必不可少的。 As for the present took on the assignment essential to the growth of plants 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子  句式　given that ...引导条件状语从句 (1)given that用作连词时，意思是“考虑到”。given用作介词时，表示“只要是；考虑到；假定；已知”等意思。 (2)其他类似的结构还有： considering that　　　 因为；考虑到 seeing (that) ... 鉴于；考虑到…… provided/providing (that) ... 如果；假设；在……条件下 suppose/supposing (that) ... 如果；假定；设想 assuming (that) ... 假设…… |练|明|句|法|　(单句语法填空) ①_______(give) that you are keen on the traditional Chinese festival, the Dragon Boat Festival，I am writing to introduce it to you. ②___________(consider) that you don't get along well with oral English, I strongly suggest that you (should) seize every chance to speak English. Given Considering |写|亮|句|子| ③(人物描写)考虑到她喜欢孩子，教书似乎是适合她的工作。___________________________, teaching seems the right job for her. ④(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)鉴于我们会被随机分为两人一组来做口语练习，我想表达我不同的想法，希望这不会冒犯您。 ____________________________ we'll be randomly paired up to do the oral practice, I want to express my different idea, hoping that this wouldn't offend you. Given her interest in children Given/Considering/Seeing that 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　农业科技　 1．be applied to farming　　　　　　 应用于农业 2．promote agricultural development 促进农业发展 3．with the application of various advanced technologies 随着各种先进技术的应用 4．the automatic farming processes 自动化耕作过程 5．break away from boring physical workloads 摆脱乏味的体力工作负载 6．As far as I'm concerned, we are embracing new technologies in farming. 在我看来，我们正在农业中采用新技术。 7．It is essential to strike a balance between their benefits and risks to fulfill the sustainable farming development.在利益和风险之间取得平衡是实现农业可持续发展的关键。 语境(二)　节约粮食　 1．save food　　　　　　　 节省食物 2．arouse great concern about food shortage 引起对粮食短缺的极大关注 3．be of vital significance 具有重要意义 4．cherish every grain 珍惜每一粒粮食 5．carry out the cleaning plate campaign 开展光盘行动 6．take the leftovers home 把剩菜带回家 7．So effective measures should be taken to tackle this problem. 因此，应该采取有效的措施来解决这个问题。 8．I am convinced, with our joint efforts, the phenomenon of wasting food will disappear. 我相信，在我们的共同努力下，浪费粮食的现象将会消失。 语境(三)　体验农业活动　 1．pick fruits　　　　　 采摘水果 2．have a taste of 品尝 3．make use of 利用 4．get involved in 参与 5．the agricultural technology used in modern farming 在现代农业中使用的农业技术 6．boost students' enthusiasm about farming/agriculture 提高学生对农业的热情 7．On arrival, some experienced volunteers gave a brief introduction of the growth process of the fruits and then showed us how to harvest them.Afterwards, we joined the farmers and picked the fruits joyfully. 到达后，一些有经验的志愿者简要介绍了这些水果的生长过程，然后向我们展示了如何收获它们。之后，我们加入了农民的行列，愉快地采摘水果。 8．Not only did the activity expand our vision but it also inspired us to learn from the hard-working farmers. 这次活动不仅开阔了我们的视野，也激励着我们向辛勤工作的农民学习。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Dear Jackson， I am delighted to share with you that our school organized Go Farming activity last weekend at Sunshine Farm with the purpose of ①___________________________________(提高我们对农业的热情)． boosting our enthusiasm in agriculture ②________________________________(鉴于我们有很长的路要走), we set off from our school to the farm early in the morning.When we arrived, the farmers working on the farm gave a brief introduction of the growth process of tomatoes.What impressed us most was that we were given opportunities ③_____________________________________ ________(采摘西红柿并品尝它们的味道)． Given that we had a long way to go to pick tomatoes and have a taste of their flavors Through the activity, not only did I realize the value of physical labour, but also I ④ ________________________________(体验到了收获的幸福)．I do hope you also have the opportunity to ⑤___________ __________________________(参与这样一个有意义的活动)． Yours， Li Hua experienced the happiness of harvest get involved in such a rewarding activity (二)对标单元主题创写语段——发展思维 由于气候异常，自然灾害频现，人们为农作物的收成担忧。然而，村民们始终心怀希望，努力耕作，从未放弃。 请你根据上述情节及下面所给首句提示，写一个片段，描述尽管有天气灾害，农民们却迎来丰收的情景。注意要有神态、场景、动作及心理描写。 In spite of the weather disaster，farmers had bravely overcome all difficulties and looked forward to a good harvest.　 　 参考范文： In spite of the weather disaster，farmers had bravely overcome all difficulties and looked forward to a good harvest.Indeed, instead of a poor harvest，it was estimated that a boost may be possible.All villagers came to witness the exciting harvest time.Seeing the golden wheat fields stretching as far as they could see, their eyes were shining with joy and excitement.Even the old who couldn't work on the land came out.They narrowed their eyes, talked with smiles and praised the young who were busy harvesting.Some children gathered together, their eyes fixed on the butterflies in the fields, chasing and laughing.All in all，people whether in the fields or on the ground were overcome with such a harmonious scene. UNIT 5 习题讲评 (一)—(二) $$