必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．______ high school　　　　 高中 2． ________work experience 以前的工作经历 3．the most ________ region 最具活力的地区 4．on ________ 按时间表，准时 5．on the night _____ 值夜班 6． time _______ 空闲/业余时间 senior previous dynamic schedule shift leisure 7．_____ from carelessness 由粗心引起 8．a wide ______ of activities 一系列活动 9．improve the air ________ 改善空气质量 10．mass ______ 大众媒体 11．_____ the heavy box along 拖动沉重的箱子 12．achieve one's _____ 实现目标 13．_______ group 目标群体 arise range quality media drag goal target 14．_______ the data 更新数据 15．______ for exams 复习准备考试 16． ______ of time 提前 17．an ______ in computer 电脑方面的专家 18．help _______ worries 帮助消除焦虑 19．apply for the ________ 申请这个职位 20．to a certain ______ 在某种程度上 21．feel the _______ 感到紧张 update revise ahead expert remove position extent tension 22．_____ help and advice 寻求帮助和建议 23．_______ vegetarian dishes 以素菜为特色 24．all _____of beneficial activities 各种有益的活动 25．ensure food ________ 确保食物的供应 seek feature sorts supplies 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) stress stressful stressed challenge challenging challenger challenged differ different differently difference expect expectation expected unexpected confident confidence confidently competent competence press pressure recover recovery injure injury injured fortune fortunate fortunately unfortunate unfortunately vary various variety convenient conveniently convenience inconvenient inconvenience addict addiction addicted addictive aim aimless aimlessly suffer suffering sufferer reduce reduction frank frankly edit editor edition entire entirely organise organisation organiser organised type typical typically graduate graduation inspire inspiring inspired inspiration apply applicant application eager eagerly eagerness depend dependence dependent independent independently independence mud muddy tough toughly toughness responsible responsibly responsibility irresponsible attract attraction attractive laugh laughter contribute contribution contributor intend intention adapt adaptation adaptable present presentation 三、默写重点短语 1．________　　　　　　　　 总而言之，总的来说 2．_______________ 网上冲浪，浏览因特网 3．________________ 有时；偶尔；间或 4．___________ 按……所说，根据 5．_________ 亲自 6．_____________ 易于做某事；倾向于做某事 7．_________ 取得进步，获得成功 all in all surf the Internet from time to time according to in person tend to do sth. get ahead 8．__________ 遭受……(痛苦) 9．__________ 坦白说，坦率地说 10．______ 因为 11．_____________ 换句话说 12．_____________ 从……毕业 13．__________ 各种各样的 14．_______ 放弃 suffer from to be frank due to in other words graduate from all sorts of give up 15．_________ 对付，应付，处理 16．________________ 对……负责 17．_________ ……以及…… 18．___________ 适应某事 19．_____________ 此刻，目前，眼下 20．________________________ 期待，盼望 deal with be responsible for as well as adapt to sth. at the moment look forward to (doing) sth. 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别 |记|用|法| (1)differ from　　　　　 不同于…… (2)different adj. 不同的；与众不同的 be different from 与……不同 (3)difference n. 差异，不同 make a difference 有影响；起(重要)作用 make no difference 没有影响；没有作用 |学|写|作| (话题写作之旅游)Sustainable tourism, which differs from other kinds of tourism, will do no harm to our environment. 可持续旅游不同于其他类型的旅游，它不会对我们的环境造成危害。 2．range n．一系列；范围；等级；类别，种类；幅度；界限；山脉；射程v.变动，变化；排列 |记|用|法| (1)a wide range of　　　　 大量的，许多 within/in range of 在……范围内 beyond/out of one's range 某人能力达不到的 (2)range from A to B 在A到B范围内变动 range between A and B 在A到B之间变动 名师指津：range作动词表示“(在一定范围内)变动，变化”时为不及物动词，一般用主动形式，其非谓语形式用ranging。 |学|写|作| (话题写作之节日介绍)During the festival, a wide range of activities will be held to help students learn about traditional Chinese culture. 在节日期间，将举行各种各样的活动，以帮助学生了解中国传统文化。 3．convenient adj.方便的，便利的 |记|用|法| (1)It is convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事 (2)convenience n. 方便，便利 for convenience 为方便起见 at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候 (3)conveniently adv. 方便地；便利地 名师指津：convenient常用作定语和表语。用作表语时，不能用表示人的词作主语，但可以用it作形式主语，常用“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”句式。类似用法的形容词还有important、 necessary、 possible、 probable等。 |学|写|作| (2024·全国甲卷书面表达)These developments illustrate China's journey towards a modern and efficient transportation network that balances convenience with environmental responsibility. 这些发展表明，中国正在努力建设现代化、高效的交通网络，以平衡便利与环境责任。 4．addict n．对……着迷的人vt.使沉溺；使上瘾 |记|用|法| (1)addict oneself to (doing) sth. (使)某人沉溺于(做)某事 (2)addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的 be/get addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于(做)某事 (3)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 addiction n. 上瘾；沉溺；嗜好 名师指津：addict、 addicted、 addiction等在表示“沉迷于/热衷于……”时，都和介词to连用，后接名词、代词或v.－ing形式。 |学|写|作| (2025·浙江1月高考写作)We can see that a few students become addicted to filming short videos with phones, which distracts them from concentrating in class.我们可以看到，一些学生沉迷于用手机拍摄短视频，这分散了他们在课堂上的注意力。 5．aim n．目的，意图；瞄准vi.& vt.力求达到；瞄准；对准；针对；旨在 |记|用|法| (1)take aim at　　　 向……瞄准 with the aim of 带着……的目的 (2)aim at 瞄准；目的在于 aim sth. at sb./sth.　 用某物朝向/瞄准某人/某物 be aimed at 目的是；旨在 aim to do sth. 意欲/企图/旨在做某事 (3)aimless adj. 没有目标的；漫无目的的 aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地 名师指津：主语是以aim为中心的名词结构时，动词常用不定式形式作表语。 |学|写|作| (话题写作之活动介绍)The annual campus book fair aims to provide a platform where students can have a chance to exchange and make use of their books. 一年一度的“校园书市”旨在为学生提供一个可以交换、利用图书的平台。 6．inspire vt.鼓励，激励 |记|用|法| (1)inspire sb.with sth.＝inspire sth.in sb. 使产生(感觉或情感) inspire sb.to do sth. 激励某人做某事 (2)inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的；有灵感的 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的；令人激动的； 启发灵感的 inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心(的东西) |学|写|作| (话题写作之体育锻炼)What I want to say first is that the purpose of this race is to inspire us students to pay more attention to physical exercise. 首先，我想说的是，这次比赛的目的是激励我们学生更加重视体育锻炼。 7．apply vi.申请；请求；适用于；有效vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 |记|用|法| (1)apply ...to ...　　　 把……运用到……中； 把……涂到……上 apply to ... 适应……；适用于…… apply (to ...) for ... (向……)申请…… apply oneself to 集中精力于，专心于 (2)application n. 申请；应用 applicant n. 申请者 applied adj. 应用的 |学|写|作| (申请信)Hearing you are hosting a Chinese painting exhibition, I attempt to apply to be a volunteer for the event. 得知你们要举办中国画展览，我想申请成为这次活动的志愿者。 8．intend vt.计划，打算，想要 |记|用|法| (1)intend to do/doing sth.　 打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 (2)be intended for ... 专为……而设计，专供……使用 be intended to do sth. 为做某事而设计；旨在做某事 (3)intention n. 目的；意图 with an/the intention of 抱有……的目的 名师指津：(1)had intended to do sth.＝intended to have done sth.意为“本来打算做某事(但实际未做)”。 (2)hope、 wish、 mean、 expect、 plan、 want、 attempt等也常用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的愿望或打算。 |学|写|作| (邀请信)I am writing to invite you to take part in the activity which is intended to improve students' understanding of Chinese paintings. 我写信是为了邀请你们参加这次活动，本次活动旨在提高学生对中国画的了解。 9．adapt vi.&vt.(使)适应；改编；改写 |记|用|法| (1)adapt ( ...) to ...　　 (使……)适应于…… adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于 adapt from 根据……改编 adapt ...for ... 将……改编成…… (2)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本 make a quick adaptation to ... 快速适应…… (3)adaptable adj. 能适应的；有适应能力的 名师指津： (1)adapt to 中的to 为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。 (2)形近词adopt表示“采纳(意见、计划、方法等)；采用；收养”等。 |学|写|作| (求助信)I wonder if you could offer me some advice on how to adapt myself to the new life here. 我想知道你能否给我一些如何适应这里的新生活的建议。 10．all in all总而言之，总的来说 |记|用|法| after all　　　　　　 毕竟，终究，别忘了 first of all 首先(强调顺序) in all 总共 at all 到底，根本 above all 最重要的是(强调重要性) |学|写|作| (话题写作之传统节日)All in all, Qingming Festival is regarded as an important traditional festival in Chinese people's eyes and it deserves to be kept alive. 总的来说，清明节在中国人眼中是一个重要的传统节日，值得保留下来。 11．from time to time有时；偶尔；间或 |记|用|法| ahead of time　　　 提前 at a time 一次，每次 at one time 曾经，一度 at any time 随时，任何时候 at no time 决不(位于句首时用部分倒装) in no time 立刻，马上 at times 有时 at the same time 同时 in time 及时 for the first time 第一次，首次 on time 按时，准时 |学|写|作| (建议信)For example, we should put down our books to stretch our arms from time to time, which can relieve fatigue. 例如，我们应该放下书，不时伸展一下胳膊，这可以缓解疲劳。 12．give up放弃 |记|用|法| give up doing sth.　　 放弃做某事 give up on 不再期望 give away 赠送；泄露；丧失 give back 归还，送回 give in (to) 屈服；投降；交上 give out 分发，发出；公布，发表； 用尽，精疲力竭 give off 发出；放出；散发出 give way 让路；快车先行；让步 give rise to 引起；导致；造成；产生 |学|写|作| (主旨升华句)No matter what happens, don't give up, and there will be unexpected scenery. 无论发生什么，都不要放弃，总会有意想不到的风景。 13．as well as ……以及……；和……一样好 |记|用|法| (1)as well as可以用来连接两个相同的成分，强调的重点在前面；放在句首时，后面的动词多用v.－ing形式。 (2)A as well as B作主语时，谓语动词的单复数随A的人称和数的变化而变化。 (3)as well　也；又；还(常位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开) may/might as well　还是……为好；不妨…… |学|写|作| (场景描写)The naughty baby liked crawling on the carpet, casting his toys as well as rubbish everywhere, and made the whole room in disorder. 这个淘气的婴儿喜欢在地毯上爬，将玩具和垃圾扔得到处都是，把整个房间弄得乱七八糟。 14．look forward to (doing) sth.期待，盼望 |记|用|法| 名师指津：(1)look forward to表示“盼望；期待”，to是介词，后跟名词或动名词作宾语。 (2)look forward表示“向前看”，后跟不定式(to do)作目的状语。 |学|写|作| (主旨升华句)Most importantly, he began to look forward to each new day and view it as an opportunity to help others so that he could continue the chain of kindness. 最重要的是，他开始期待新的一天，并将其视为帮助他人的机会，这样他就可以继续传递善意。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．differ ①(主旨升华句)Every individual can ____________________ _________________________ and let's bring a brighter future for the planet! 每个人都可以对环境保护产生影响，让我们为地球带来更光明的未来！ make a difference to Environmental protection ②(建议信)老实说，中国的食物和你们的不同，所以你必须试着去习惯它，学习如何使用筷子。[一句多译] →To be honest, the Chinese food ____________ yours, so you have to try to get accustomed to it and learn how to use chopsticks.(differ) →To be honest, the Chinese food ________________ yours, so you have to try to get accustomed to it and learn how to use chopsticks.(different) differs from is different from 2．range ①Subject expansion must include multiple subjects, _________ (range) from history to PE, in order to meet students' needs. ②We are surprised to find that few see everything that is _______the range of their vision. ③(建议信)_______________ ways can be used to help relieve pressure and enrich your life, including reading, enjoying music and playing sports. 有许多方式可以用来帮助缓解压力和丰富你的生活，包括阅读、欣赏音乐和进行体育运动。 within A wide range of ranging ④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Our talk features a wide variety of topics, _____________________ English classics, current affairs both at home and abroad, ____________________________. 我们的讲座主题广泛，从阅读英语经典、国内外时事，到西方文化的一瞥。 ranging from reading to a glimpse of western cultures 3．convenient ①With good habits, you can make more progress and your life would be _______________ (convenient)． ②When connected to the Internet, students can interact with teachers and classmates about how they learn more _____________ (convenient)． more convenient conveniently ③(邀请信)I'm wondering if _____________________________our performance and give some practical suggestions.We would appreciate it if you could reply _________________________. 不知您是否方便观看我们的演出，并提出一些切实可行的建议。如果您能尽早答复，我们将不胜感激。 it is convenient for you to watch at your earliest convenience 4．addict ①Parents must represent to their children the risk of getting ________ (addict) to the Internet. ②She tried every means to help him fight his Internet ______________ (addict) and they succeeded at last. ③The young generation should ____________________________and make use of technology to protect the environment. 年轻的一代应该酷爱科学，利用科技来保护环境。 addicted addiction addict themselves to science ④(话题写作之语言学习)I _______________________ some interesting English films on the Internet, which helps to improve my listening and speaking skills. 我热衷于在网上看一些有趣的英语电影，这有助于提高我的听说技能。  5．aim ①It was named by the WWF, whose aim is ________(raise) people's awareness of the importance of saving electricity. am addicted to watching to raise ②As the day faded into dusk, following several hours of ________ (aim) wandering, his concern turned to fear. ③(2023·北京高考书面表达)I am writing _____________________ ___________________________on how to build a “Green Beijing”． 我写这封信的目的是为你提供一些关于如何建设“绿色北京”的切实可行的建议。 aimless with the aim of offering you some practical suggestions ④(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)上周五我们在公园里上了一节美术课，旨在让我们领悟艺术之美。[一句多译] →Last Friday, we had an art class in the park, _____________ _____________________________________.(定语从句) →Last Friday, we had an art class in the park,_______________ ___________________________.(过去分词短语作状语) which is aimed at helping us appreciate the beauty of art aimed at helping us appreciate the beauty of art 6．inspire ①(主旨升华句)Timmy ________________________________that all things are possible if you truly believe. 蒂米让我记住这一智慧：如果你真正相信，一切皆有可能。 ②(场景描写)Suddenly there came __________________of our winning the first prize.It___________________________.We immediately thanked our teacher, who___________________ . It was ______________ that helped us hold on and succeed. the inspiring news inspires me to remember the wisdom made us inspired and excited had been inspiring us her inspiration 突然传来了鼓舞人心的消息，我们获得了一等奖。这让我们受到了鼓舞，感到兴奋。我们立即感谢了老师，她一直鼓励我们。正是她的激励帮助我们坚持了下去，并取得了成功。 7．apply ①___________(apply) should be students of our school and have a strong sense of responsibility as well as passionate personality. Applicants ②I am now in the process of university ____________(apply), struggling with which major to choose. ③(动作描写)She fetched some creams, _______________________ _________and rushed to work. 她取来一些乳霜，小心翼翼地涂在皮肤上，然后匆忙赶去上班了。 application applied them to the skin with care ④(申请信)I ___________________________________ that you advertised yesterday.If I am accepted，I_________________________.I would appreciate it____________________________________________ . 我正在写信向您申请你们昨天登广告的那个职位。如果我被接受，我将集中精力于这项工作。如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 am writing to apply to you for the post will apply myself to the job if you could take my application into consideration 8．intend ①We intend ________(meet) at the school gate at 7：00 a．m.and head to the museum together. ②Known for its language and culture courses _________(intend) for international students, the university is an ideal place. ③My parents ____________________________________________ _________________ but couldn't get enough money to afford it. 我的父母本打算买一辆新的卡车，但是没有足够的钱来支付它。 to meet intended had intended to buy a new truck/intended to have bought a new truck ④(2023·浙江1月高考写作)Last weekend, I took part in an event ___________________ learning more about daily biology. 上周末，我参加了一个活动，目的是学习更多关于日常生物学的知识。  9．adapt ①It's thought that one's anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful __________ (adapt) to the new surroundings. with the intention of adaptation ②(话题写作之学校生活)It seemed that she had no difficulty________ ______________________ .She was enjoying her school life happily. 似乎她在适应新环境方面并不困难。她正愉快地享受着学校生活。 ③(求助信)I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play____________________________________ . 我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助，该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。 adapting to the new environment (which is) adapted from our English text 10．all in all(补全语段) (话题写作之语言学习)To learn English well is not easy ①_______.②__________ , you should have confidence in yourself.③_________, confidence is the key to success.④_________, only with diligence and persistence can you make it. 学好英语一点也不容易。首先，你应该对自己有信心。毕竟，自信是成功的关键。总而言之，只有勤奋和坚持，你才能成功。 at all First of all After all All in all 11．from time to time ①He goes to bookstores _________________and ________he may buy 20 books ________ . 他时不时地去书店，有时他可以一次买20本书。 ②(主旨升华句)We should remember that only if we settle problems _______ can we keep confident ___________ . 我们应该记住，只有及时解决问题，我们才能随时保持自信。 from time to time at times at a time in time at any time ③We are aware that we should not give in to the difficulty at any time. →We are aware that at no time_____________________________. (用倒装句升级) 12．give up ①I tried to persuade him that just being afraid of being laughed at ______________________ . 我试图说服他，只是害怕被嘲笑并不是放弃的理由。 should we give in to the difficulty was no reason to give up ②He refused my reward, saying that it was his duty and responsibility to __________________________________ . 他拒绝了我的报酬，说把丢失的东西还给失主是他的义务和责任。 ③(景物描写)In the park all kinds of flowers are_______________ __________ , which attracts numerous butterflies. 公园里，各种各样的鲜花散发出香甜的气味，吸引着无数的蝴蝶。 give back the lost things to the owners giving off a sweet fragrance 13．as well as ①(建议信)Only by means of balanced diets and regular exercise can you___________________________________. 只有通过均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼，你才能既保持体形又保持健康。 ②(建议信)You ______________________the English Corner to practise your spoken English. 你不妨参加英语角练习英语口语。 may as well take part in keep your figure as well as stay healthy ③(话题写作之旅游)Travelling can not only broaden your horizons, but it can_____________________________ . 旅行不仅能开阔你的视野，还能放松你的身心。 14．look forward to ①(邀请信)I hope you can join me! __________________________ ___________ so I can make arrangements. 希望你能加入！期待你的早日回复，这样我可以做安排。 relax your body and soul as well I'm looking forward to your early reply ②(场景描写)I ______________and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. 我环顾四周，终于发现了大卫，他独自站在栅栏旁。 ③(话题写作之学习生活)Do __________________________when you check your homework. 当你检查作业时一定要注意拼写错误。 ④(话题写作之人物介绍)As a student, I_______________________ . When I grow up, I will work hard like her. 作为一名学生，我非常尊敬她。当我长大了，我要像她一样努力工作。 looked around look out for spelling mistakes look up to her very much 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．When it comes to study, I find it ________(stress) to have so many lessons and a great deal of homework. 2．The high ___________(expect) from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I don't want to let them down. 3．In our club, students are allowed to cultivate their interest in English without the ________ (press) of being graded. stressful expectation pressure 4．They tried to play on the road, but the road was very _____(dust) and full of hard stones, so they did not like it. 5．To shoulder our responsibilities as a resident, my classmates and I desire to do some __________ (volunteer) work this weekend. 6．You should also care about your schoolmates, which will narrow the ________ (distant) between you and them. 7．Every weekend, the club will carry out _______(vary) activities, mainly to spread traditional Chinese culture. 8．I looked back at the scenery at my feet, which was extremely _________ (attract)． dusty voluntary distance various attractive 9．Whenever we meet difficulties, we can hear him saying, “Be hopeful and _________(power); believe you can face the reality！” 10．Why not make your ____________(contribute) to our country and stop wasting food, money and resources? 11．Let's take the _____________(responsible) to build up a low－carbon city by riding bicycles. 12．The past three years has been really a wonderful journey, which is full of ________(laugh) and tears. powerful contributions responsibility laughter Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．(2024·浙江1月高考)It is so easy to let an online course slide, but your grades will suffer as a result.________ 2．(熟词生义)The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile.___________ 3．(熟词生义)In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. ____________________ v.溜走 v.突然显露 v.给……定位；放置 4．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)From a 21st－century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as interactive as any battery－powered e－reader.________________ 5．(2023·全国甲卷)Our hope is to have a clean, attractant－free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits. ________________ adj.由电池供电的 adj.没有引诱物的 6．(一词多义·选填字母)arise A．v.出现，发生　B．v.(由……)引起　C．v.起床　D．v.起身 ①Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately. ___ ②New problems will arise one after another in the future. ___ ③They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park. ___ ④The problem arose from lack of experience. ____ D A C B 7．(一词多义·选填字母)recover A．v.复苏　B．v.收回　C．v.弥补　D．v.康复 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D．C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. __ ②To my relief, your family have told me that you are recovering well, and will be out of hospital in ten days. ___ ③There are some evidence that the economy is starting to recover. ___ ④With the right strategy, I was able to recover the time that was lost and made it to the final. ___ B D A C Ⅲ.完成句子 1．As you know, CRH has developed rapidly these years ____________________________________of China.如你所知，由于中国幅员辽阔，人口众多，中国高铁近年来发展迅速。 2．___________ , I find it challenging to select a suitable original English classic. 坦率地说，我发现选择一本合适的原版英语经典很有挑战性。 due to the vast area and large population To be frank 3．Owing to your help, I have made great progress._____________, I owe my progress to your help. 由于你的帮助，我取得了巨大的进步。换句话说，我的进步归功于你的帮助。 4．If accepted, we will mainly _________________________ the proper texts and pictures submitted by the students. 如果被录取，我们将主要负责选择合适的文字和图片，这些是由学生提交的。 In other words be responsible for choosing 5．Not only am I outgoing and confident, but also smart enough to_____________________________. 我不仅外向自信，而且有足够的智慧来处理意外情况。 deal with unexpected situations 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句—写“亮”句子(加蓝处为单元内容复现) 句式1 状语从句的省略 (1)当when、 while、 before、 after、 unless、 once、 as if、 if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句的主语为it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。 (2)省略后从句的形式：连词＋形容词/副词/现在分词/过去分词。 |练|明|句|法|　(变换句式) ①The flowers display their charm as well as fragrance when they are swaying in the breeze. →The flowers display their charm as well as fragrance_______ ____________________. ②If you are accepted for this post, you will be informed within a week. →_____________________, you will be informed within a week. when swaying in the breeze If accepted for this post |写|亮|句|子| ③在欣赏乡村美景的同时，我瞥见了爷爷的内心。 ___________________________ the rural scenery, I caught a glimpse of the inside heart of my grandpa. ④(申请信)如果被接受的话，我可以向游客介绍中国画的技巧，这可以帮助他们更多地了解中国文化。 ___________, I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors, which can help them know more about Chinese culture. While admiring the beauty of If accepted 句式2 “do/does/did＋动词原形”强调谓语动词 (1)“do/does/did＋动词原形”结构用于强调谓语动词，即在动词原形前加助动词do、 does或did，表示“的确，确实，真的”。 (2)这种强调结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种，且没有疑问形式和否定形式。 (3)在祈使句中运用“do＋动词原形”形式，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加客气的语气。 |练|明|句|法|　(强调谓语动词) ①You know, every afternoon after class, I play basketball together with my classmates, and it makes a difference to me. →You know, every afternoon after class, I play basketball together with my classmates, and it__________________________ . ②Wang intended to help Chen and her family.He scratched his head and was lost in thought. →Wang ______________________and her family.He scratched his head and was lost in thought. does make a difference to me did intend to help Chen |写|亮|句|子| ③(建议信)我希望你能根据我的推荐，完全沉浸在文化之旅中。 _____________ you can entirely immerse yourself in the culture tour based on my recommendation. ④(对话描写)爸爸语重心长地说，“你确实赚了钱，但是我最希望的是你能快乐，学会独立。” Dad said earnestly, “_____________________, but what I want more than anything is for you to be happy and to learn to be independent.” I do hope that You did earn the money 句式3 现在分词短语作状语 (1)现在分词(短语)作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、方式或伴随情况等，相当于一个状语从句。 (2)现在分词(短语)作状语，含有一般式(doing)、完成式(having done)以及完成被动式(having been done)。 (3)一般情况下，分词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子的主语；如果作状语的分词的逻辑主语和句子主语不一致，分词就要带上自己的逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构。 注意：(1)现在分词作状语时，如果表示否定，not要放在现在分词前面。(2)用现在分词还是过去分词作状语的关键，首先是要弄清非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间的关系是主动还是被动，其次是弄清其动作和谓语动词动作的先后关系。 |练|明|句|法|　(用现在分词作状语改写) ①When I know that you have trouble adapting to the high school life, I am really concerned. →________________________________________________________, I am really concerned. ②Because he hadn't been invited to the wedding of his friend, Jack was very upset. →______________________to the wedding of his friend, Jack was very upset. Knowing that you have trouble adapting to the high school life Not having been invited |写|亮|句|子| ③(2023·浙江1月高考写作)我们完全沉浸在宁静的氛围中，享受着精致的美食，谈论着我们有趣的经历，唱着歌直到太阳落山。 We were totally immersed in the peaceful atmosphere, ______________ _________________________________________________________________ till the sun set. ④(活动报道)按照计划，活动将于下周一开始到下周三结束，在操场举行。 As scheduled, the event will be held on the playground,______________ ________________________________________. enjoying the delicate cuisines, talking about our interesting experiences and singing songs beginning on Next Monday and ending on next Wednesday 句式4 部分否定 (1)all、 both、 every、 everybody、 everyone、 everything、 everywhere、 always、 often、 whole、 entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与not搭配使用时，表示部分否定，意为“并非都；并非两个都；不是每个都；并非总是”。在这种部分否定结构中，不论not放在这些词前面还是后面，它们都表示部分否定。 (2)no、 none、 never、 nobody、 nothing、 neither、 no one、 nowhere等表示否定意义的词与肯定式谓语一起使用时构成全部否定。 |练|明|句|法|　(同义句转换) ①Both of the two math problems are not very challenging. →__________________________________ very challenging. ②Every student does not realize the importance of setting a goal. →________________________the importance of setting a goal. Not both of the two math problems are Not every student realizes |写|亮|句|子| ③(恐惧心理描写)不幸的是，我们在泥泞的山路上迷路了。更糟糕的是，我们两人都没带手机，不知所措，眼睛里充满了恐惧。 Unfortunately, we got lost on a muddy mountain path.Worse still, __________________________and we were at a loss, with eyes full of horror. neither of us took a cellphone ④(对话描写)我轻拍着他的肩膀，柔声对大卫说道：“你绝不应该放弃越野赛。只要你坚持你的目标，没人会嘲笑你。毕竟，并不是每个孩子都和你一样勇敢，一样意志坚定。” I whispered to David in a soft voice, patting his shoulders gently, “Never should you give up the cross－country run.As long as you insist on your target,_____________________________. After all, ___________________ as brave and determined as you.” nobody/no one will laugh at you not every/each kid is 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　新生活方式带来的困难 1．feel stressed　　　　　 感到焦虑 2．lose confidence 失去信心 3．tend to feel lonely 容易感到孤独 4．suffer from great stress 遭受巨大压力的折磨 5．arise from carelessness 由粗心引起 6．have trouble/difficulty in doing/with sth. 做某件事有困难 7．You ought to learn to study hard as well as relax if necessary. 你应该学会努力学习，必要时也要放松。 8．He felt it difficult for him to accustom himself to senior high school. 他觉得自己很难适应高中生活。 语境(二)　适应新生活方式的建议 1．believe in oneself　　　　　　相信自己 2．make more friends 结交更多朋友 3．get along well with 相处得好 4．take an active part in 积极参与 5．turn to the teachers for help 求助老师 6．have a positive attitude towards 对……持积极的态度 7．You should take an active part in various activities, through which you may make more friends. 你应该积极参加各种活动，通过这些活动你可以交到更多的朋友。 8．I find study in senior high is a little challenging, so I advise the classmates to concentrate on it and go all out to acquire knowledge. 我发现高中学习有点挑战性，所以我建议同学们集中精力，不遗余力去获取知识。 语境(三)　生活方式改变的意义和影响 1．adapt to　　　　　　　　　 适应 2．pay off 得到回报 3．get ahead 取得进步 4．feel grateful to 对……表示感激 5．regain confidence 重获自信 6．achieve one's goal/aim 实现目标 7．make a difference (to) (对……)有影响 8．get rid of the trouble 摆脱麻烦 9．live up to one's expectations 不负期望 10．make contributions to society 为社会做出贡献 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Dear Mr Smith， I'm now writing to express my appreciation to your teaching, without which I wouldn't be able to ①______________________ (适应英语学习) so smoothly in senior high school.I am so blessed to meet many classmates ②________________________ (与之相处得好) and teachers whose inspiration ③_______________ (为之感激)．It is in my class that I can truly feel included.However, adapt to English learning whom I get along well with I feel grateful to I recently ④ __________________________________________________ ___________(发现记住这么多的英语单词和短语具有挑战性)．How can I ⑤____________________(处理这个问题) in such tight schedules? Besides, I'm about to participate in an English speech competition, but ⑥________________________ (我无法克服我的紧张) in the rehearsal. I wonder if you could possibly give me some tips, which ⑦_______ _____________________________ (一定会对我产生巨大影响)． Yours， Li Hua found it challenging to memorize so many English words and phrases deal with the problem are sure I can't get over my tension to make a great difference to me (二)对标单元主题完成语段——完善细节 1．直面挑战，迎接新生活 Now ①_____________________________ (我是一名高中生)．It is the start of a new chapter in my life, which is ②_________________ _________ (比我想象的更有活力)．We have more subjects than before.This has ③__________________________ (成为我的一大挑战) as I have oceans of homework to do.I ④_______________________ (遭受巨大压力) when I feel like I don't have enough time to finish all the work. I am a senior high school student more dynamic than I expected become a big challenge for me suffer from great stress 2．改变态度，重拾自信 Two months later, Tom ①_________________________________ (自信满满地从学校回来)．He rushed into the house and couldn't wait to tell Jackson the good news that he was praised by the teacher, ② __________________________________________(她的鼓励帮助他重获自信)．“Thanks to my teacher, she helped me ③___________________ __________________________(摆脱了我的困境并适应新的班级)．④______________________________ (她的确对我影响很大)，” said Tom.“No, it is you ⑤______________________________ (你应该感激自己)．Always remember, just ⑥____________ (不要放弃)！” said Jackson. returned from school with confidence whose inspiration helped him regain confidence get rid of my trouble and adapt to the new class She does make a difference to me whom you should feel grateful to don't give up UNIT 1 习题讲评 (一)—(三) $$