UNIT 6 Section Ⅳ Lesson 3-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册作业与测评课件PPT（北师大版2019）

WELCOME UNIT UNIT 6　 THE MEDIA Section Ⅳ　Lesson 3 课时作业(五) 课时作业(六) 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 课时作业(五) 较易题(占比50%)　中档题(占比50%)　拔高题(占比0%) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ A B 难度 ★★ ★ ★★ ★ 课时作业(六) Ⅰ　完形填空 Last year, I attended a class and discussed the topic of “paper books or e­books” with my classmates. The discussion was lively, but was left __1__ because of several pros and cons (利弊) of both types of books and the personal __2__ of different students. According to an article from LA Times, a study discovered that 92% of 300 college students in America and other three countries __3__ physical paper books. Many participants reported they had headaches for long screen time and are easily __4__ when sliding colorful pages. 课时作业(六) I __5__ that the 92 percentage is true, not just because it is the result of a study. Paper books can __6__ another perspective (感受) to your reading experience through the __7__ smell of the book, the feel of the __8__ between your fingertips and the sense of progress being made throughout your reading. However, pleasure comes at a __9__. Physical books aren't cheap and __10__ much room. As a person who moves often and loves written words, it can be a big __11__ to move my mini library from one place to another, not to mention the money to buy those books. __12__， besides taking up less space, e­books are more __13__ than traditional books. Yet those __14__ didn't keep my interest for long. Nothing __15__ the comforting feeling of curling up (蜷缩) with a hot cup of tea and a book. 课时作业(六) 篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了作者结合自己参加的一场关于纸质书还是电子书的课堂讨论，指出了纸质书和电子书的优缺点，并表明自己还是喜欢纸质书。 课时作业(六) 1.A.unheard B．untouched C．unsolved D．unexplained 解析：句意：讨论很热烈，但由于两种类型的书的几个优缺点以及不同学生的个人喜好，讨论没有得到解决。unheard 未听到的；untouched 未接触的；unsolved 未解决的；unexplained 未得到解释的。故选C。 课时作业(六) 2．A.decisions B．suggestions C．worries D．preferences 解析：根据上文“The discussion was lively, but was left __1__”可知，讨论悬而未决是因为同学们的个人喜好不同。personal preference “个人喜好”。故选D。 3．A.refused B．favoured C．disliked D．trusted 解析：refuse 拒绝；favour 支持；喜爱；dislike 不喜欢；trust 信任。根据下文“Many participants reported ... when sliding colorful pages.”可知，大多数人都喜欢纸质书。故选B。 课时作业(六) 4．A.carried away B．taken in C．worn out D．fed up 解析：句意：许多参与者声称，他们长时间看屏幕会感到头疼，滑动彩色页面时很容易走神。be/get carried away “失去自控力”。故选A。 5．A.doubt B．believe C．assess D．confirm 解析：doubt 怀疑；believe 相信；assess 评估；confirm 证实。根据下文“not just because it is the result of a study”可知，作者相信92%的人更喜欢纸质书这样的结论是正确的。故选B。 课时作业(六) 6．A.ruin B．compare C．block D．bring 解析：ruin 毁坏；compare 比较；block 阻塞；bring 带来。此处指纸质书可以为你的阅读体验带来另一种感受。故选D。 7．A.unique B．bad C．common D．strange 解析：unique 独特的；bad 坏的；common 常见的；strange 奇怪的。此处指纸质书独特的味道。故选A。 课时作业(六) 8．A.stories B．pages C．characters D．bookmarks 解析：story 故事；page 书页；character 角色；bookmark 书签。根据下文“between your fingertips ... throughout your reading”可知，此处指手指翻纸质书书页的感觉。故选B。 课时作业(六) 9．A.price B．loss C．speed D．time 解析：price 代价；loss 损失；speed 速度；time 时间。根据转折词“However”和下文“Physical books aren't cheap and __10__ much room.”可知，享受纸质书的快乐是有代价的。故选A。 10．A.occupy B．create C．waste D．make 解析：句意：纸质书并不便宜，而且占用空间很大。occupy 占据；create 创造；waste 浪费；make 制造。故选A。 课时作业(六) 11．A.relief B．reward C．headache D．mistake 解析：relief 欣慰；reward 回报；headache 头疼；mistake 错误。根据下文“move my mini library from one place to another”可知，搬书是一件头疼的事情。故选C。 课时作业(六) 12．A.In other words B．As a result C．In addition D．On the other hand 解析：句意：另一方面，除了占用更少的空间，电子书比传统书籍更便宜。in other words 换句话说；as a result 结果；in addition 此外；on the other hand 另一方面。故选D。 课时作业(六) 13．A.available B．costly C．affordable D．reliable 解析：available 可利用的；costly 昂贵的；affordable 便宜的；支付得起的；reliable 可靠的。根据上文“Physical books aren't cheap”可知，电子书比传统书籍更便宜。故选C。 14．A.disadvantages B．benefits C．thoughts D．challenges 解析：句意：然而，这些好处并没有让我长久地保持兴趣。disadvantage 缺点；benefit 好处；thought 想法；challenge 挑战。故选B。 课时作业(六) 15．A.involves B．deserves C．beats D．expresses 解析：句意：没有什么比蜷缩着喝杯热茶、看本书更舒服的事了。beat “比……更好”。故选C。 课时作业(六) Ⅱ　阅读 A I've worked as a social media influencer for four years and have experienced the many positive aspects of this industry. My travels inspired an American woman to take her first solo (独自的) trip to the Middle East, which is a valuable experience. But I've also seen the more negative aspects, such as the emotional stress that comes from creating content with the goal of getting as many people as possible to double­tap or like our photos. 课时作业(六) So when Instagram announced that it is beginning to test removing likes from the platform, my immediate reaction was a positive one. Similar to the experience of the average Instagram user, viewing likes creates an incredible point of comparison among influencers. It shifts the focus away from providing value to constantly comparing yourself to other creators.The removal of likes pushes influencers to create valuable content and start meaningful conversations with their followers rather than post content only for the purpose of generating likes. It is a shift in a positive direction and an answer to the call for social platforms to take responsibility for the impact their apps have on users' mental health. 课时作业(六) If Instagram does away with likes altogether, the way brands will partner with influencers will also likely change. The influencer marketing industry is still fairly new and most brands make quick judgments using only the ratio (比率) of the number of followers to the number of likes without looking at much else. If like counts are no longer visible, brands will need to take a deeper dive into a creator's content and into the quality of the conversations they are having with their audience. This is the true test of an influencer's impact and ultimately, of the return on investment a brand can expect. This change will force brands to get smarter. 课时作业(六) Instagram's test to explore removing likes reflects a larger cultural call for connection, community and authenticity online. I believe it would be a welcome change that all users could appreciate. 篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了Instagram取消点赞功能后所带来的影响，并且作者表达了希望Instagram永远取消点赞功能的愿望。 课时作业(六) 1.What is the example of an American woman used to prove? A．The advantage of traveling. B．The emotional stress of getting likes. C．The favorable impact of an influencer. D．The widespread use of modern technology. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第一、二句可知，作者是一名有影响力的社交媒体人，作者的旅行启发了一位美国女士，让她第一次独自去中东旅行。由此可推知，作者用一个美国妇女的例子来证明有影响力的人的良好影响。故选C。 课时作业(六) 2．What can removing likes lead influencers to do? A．Switch to other social platforms. B．Focus on the quality of their content. C．Compare themselves with average users. D．Stop communicating with their followers. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“The removal of ... content only for the purpose of generating likes.”可知，删除“点赞”功能会促使有影响力的人关注他们创作的内容的质量。故选B。 课时作业(六) 3．What does the author think of brands choosing partners based on the number of likes? A．It's risky. B.It's confusing. C．It's smart. D.It's inconvenient. 解析：推理判断题。通读第四段可知，如果点赞的数量不再可见，品牌就需要深入挖掘创作者的内容以及他们与用户之间的对话质量，这是对影响者影响力的真正考验，也是对品牌预期投资回报的真正考验。由此可推知，作者认为品牌根据点赞数量选择合作伙伴是有风险的。故选A。 课时作业(六) 4．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Does removing Instagram likes affect our health? B．How can influencers get more Instagram likes? C．Should Instagram get rid of likes for good? D．Why do Instagram infuencers need likes? 解析：标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了Instagram取消点赞功能后所带来的影响，并且作者表达了希望Instagram永远摆脱点赞功能的愿望。由此可知，C项(Instagram应该永久性取消“点赞”吗？)作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。 课时作业(六) B An advance in electronic publishing could make the e­book you are reading seem as dated as a silent film. Publishers hope to explore the growing success of e­books by releasing versions with added soundtracks (电影配乐) and musical accompaniments. The noises in the first multimedia books—released in Britain on Friday—include rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holmes tale. When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension. 课时作业(六) Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for e­books and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noise will ruin the simple pleasure of having the imagination stimulated by reading. Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency, said the new generation of computer­literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said, “Young people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time. If that's what the market wants then we should respond to the market.” 课时作业(六) Booktrack's sound effects work by estimating the user's reading speed. Each time you turn a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordingly. If the soundtrack becomes out of synch (同步), a click on any word will reset it. Some authors fear that a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure of reading. David Nicholls, author of Our Day, the bestseller now released as a film, said, “This sounds like the opposite of reading. I have enough trouble reading an e­book because I'm constantly distracted by emails.” 课时作业(六) Stuart MacBride, the crime writer whose novel Shatter the Bones was an e­book bestseller, sells 18% of his books as electronic downloads. He said, “If I'm reading, I will do the noise in my head. I don't need someone to tell me what tea cups clinking sounds like. That would irritate (激怒) me.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了出版商希望通过发行带有配乐和音乐伴奏版本来探索电子书的日益成功，人们对此有不同看法。 课时作业(六) 5.What do publishers expect an e­book soundtrack to do? A．Help to release an e­book as a film. B．Help readers improve reading speed. C．Add tension at a book's exciting point. D．Get readers familiar with the background. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension.”可知，当一本书的情节达到最激动人心的部分时，背景音乐就会产生紧张感。由此可知，出版商希望电子书的配乐能在书的激动人心之处增加紧张感。故选C。 课时作业(六) 6．Who is in favour of added soundtracks for e­books? A．Mr Darcy. B.Caroline Michel. C．David Nicholls. D.Stuart MacBride. 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“If that's what the market wants then we should respond to the market.(如果这是市场想要的，那么我们就应该对市场做出反应。)”可推知，Caroline Michel(卡罗琳·米歇尔)赞成为电子书增加配乐。故选B。 课时作业(六) 7. What do we know about Stuart MacBride? A．He was a person who was easy to get angry. B．He knew a great deal about tea and tea culture. C．Eighty­two percent of his books described crime. D．He imagined sounds related to the story when reading. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“If I'm reading, I will do the noise in my head.”可知，Stuart MacBride (斯图亚特·麦克布赖德)在阅读时会想象与故事相关的声音。故选D。 课时作业(六) 8．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Opinions about e­books with soundtracks. B．Response to the need of the book market. C．Reasons for traditional e­books becoming outdated. D．Suggestions on encouraging readers' imagination. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人们对带有配乐的电子书的看法。故选A。 课时作业(六) Ⅲ　语法填空 The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It __1__ (build) originally to protect the city __2__ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible __3__ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers. We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall. 课时作业(六) After__4__ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what __5__ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! We__6__ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky __7__ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all __8__ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and __9__ (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their __10__ (day) routines. 课时作业(六) 1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________　5．________　 6．________　7．________　8．________　9．________　10．________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者一行人在西安古城墙上骑车游览的经历。 课时作业(六) 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。主语It与谓语动词build是被动关系，应用被动语态；城墙是在过去修建，应用一般过去时。故填was built。 1．答案：was built 2．答案：in 解析：考查介词。表示在某个朝代，应用介词in。故填in。 3．答案：to walk 解析：考查非谓语动词。固定句型“It is possible to do sth”表示“做某事是可能的”。故填to walk。 课时作业(六) 解析：考查非谓语动词。After是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填spending。 4．答案：spending 5．答案：better 解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据设空后的连词than可知，应用形容词的比较级。故填better。 解析：考查动词的时态。此处描述过去的经历，应用一般过去时。故填hired。 6．答案：hired 课时作业(六) 7．答案：but 解析：考查连词。句意：我的自行车又旧又摇摇晃晃，但还可以用。前后为转折关系，应用表示转折意义的连词。故填but。 8．答案：the 解析：考查冠词。句意：我们绕着西安城墙走了大约3个小时。all the way意为“一直；一路”，是固定搭配。故填the。 课时作业(六) 9．答案：watchtowers 解析：考查名词。watchtower是可数名词，意为“瞭望塔”；此处与gates并列，也应用名词复数。故填watchtowers。 10．答案：daily 解析：考查词性转换。句意：据说你可以在两个小时内完成，但我们在不同的大门和瞭望塔停下来拍照，或者只是看当地人进行他们的日常生活。名词routines前应用形容词作定语。daily routine “日常生活；日常起居”。故填daily。 课时作业(六) 【持续背记】 ①Before I could say a word, Jenny dashed out, leaving me dumb with deep regret. 我还没来得及说话，珍妮就冲了出去，留下我后悔不已。 ②Make full of your passion and kindness to bridge the gap between you and others. 充分利用你的热情和善良去架起你和他人沟通的桥梁。 课时作业(六) 课时作业(六) 课时作业(六) 较易题(占比70%)　中档题(占比30%)　拔高题(占比0%) 基础训练 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 思维训练 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 难度 ★ ★ ★ 难度 ★★ ★★ ★ 课时作业(六) 44 [基础训练] Ⅰ　根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．Their more recent music is far too ___________ (商业的)． 2．The movie helped ______ (推动) her screen career. 3．We are concerned about the child's _______ (健康)． 4．The race organizers are trying to attract ________ (赞助商)． 5．They _________ (预期) moving to bigger premises by the end of the year. commercial boost welfare sponsors anticipate 课时作业(六) 45 6．I'm writing to complain about my recent trip to Australia through your travel a______． 7．My mother taught me how to s____ my worn clothes. 8．Police suspect there may be a l_____ between the two murders. 9．Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly c__________ market. 10．She will design a fantastic new kitchen for you—and all within your b______． gency ew ink ompetitive udget 课时作业(六) 46 Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．If the name is not taken, the _________ (advertise) is created. 2．He is a scholar, a __________ (genuine) learned man. 3．Language is something that ______________ (fundamental) distinguishes humans from animals. 4．Thanks to the automobile, Americans soon had a ________ (free) of movement previously unknown. 5．The house is ________ (locate) in one of the city's prettiest squares. advertiser genuinely fundamentally freedom located 课时作业(六) 47 6．The course is ________ (suit) for both beginners and advanced students. 7．Houses in the _____________ (neighbour) of Paris are extremely expensive. 8．Only when __________ (combine) with targets, can great efforts help people realize their full potential. 9．The Olympic Games originated ______ ancient Greece. 10．The committee consists ____ ten members. suitable neighbourhood combined from of 课时作业(六) 48 Ⅲ　单句表达 1．它不太可能导致膝盖受伤。 _______________ cause knee injuries. 2．也许你应该试着将你的工作和你的私生活完全分开。 Maybe you should try to keep your professional life ______________________ your private life. 3．他年轻的时候常常踢足球。 He __________________ when he was young. It's less likely to completely separate from used to play football 课时作业(六) 49 4．在夏天的晚上，他们会坐在外面的花园里。 On summer evenings they _______________________． 5．这家工厂用了65%的原材料，剩余的另作他用。 The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, ________________ were saved for other purposes. would sit out in the garden the rest of which 课时作业(六) 50 [思维训练] Ⅰ　阅读 Lise Meitner was born in Vienna, Austria on November 7, 1878. She was the third child of eight children in the family. Her father Philipp, who was a lawyer, hired personal teachers to teach the children, and she learned mathematics very well. Music was important to the family, and all the children learned to play the piano. The Meitner children were taught to listen to their parents, but to think for themselves. 课时作业(六) 51 When Lise Meitner finished school at the age of 14, she could not go to college for higher education, as were all girls in Austria. But, inspired by the discovery of Henri Becquerel, she was determined to study radioactivity (放射性)． When she turned 21, women were finally allowed into Austrian universities. Meitner was admitted into the University of Vienna; there she was excellent at math and physics and earned her doctor's degree in 1906. She wrote to Marie Curie, but there was no room for her in the Paris lab, so Meitner made her way to Berlin. There she worked with Otto Hahn, but as an Austrian Jewish woman, she was excluded from the main labs and allowed to work only in the basement. 课时作业(六) 52 In 1912, the pair moved to a new university and Meitner had better lab equipment. Though Meitner was forced to escape Nazi Germany in 1938, they continued to co­work. Meitner continued her work in Sweden and later they found the phenomenon “nuclear fission (核裂变)”. The discovery, which finally led to the atomic bomb, won Hahn the Nobel Prize in 1944. Meitner, ignored by the Nobel committee (委员会), refused to return to Germany after the war and continued her atomic research in Stockholm into her 80s. 篇章导读：篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了科学家Lise Meitner (莉泽·迈特纳)的生平和成就。 课时作业(六) 53 1.What can we learn about Lise Meitner's childhood? A．She received a poor education. B．She often went against her parents. C．She did well in math. D．She lived a hard life with her family. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“and she learned mathematics very well (并且她的数学学得非常好)”可知，Lise Meitner在童年时期擅长数学。故选C。 课时作业(六) 54 2．Why didn't Lise Meitner go to college after finishing high school? A．She wasn't interested in college. B．Girls in Austria were not permitted. C．Her family couldn't afford the school fees. D．She wanted to study radioactivity by herself. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“When Lise Meitner finished school ... as were all girls in Austria.(当Lise Meitner 14岁完成学业时，她不能进入大学接受高等教育，和奥地利所有的女孩一样。)”可推知，Lise Meitner高中毕业后不去上大学，是因为在奥地利女孩是不允许上大学的。故选B。 课时作业(六) 55 3．Which one is known according to the text? A．She should find a better partner than Otto Hahn. B．She made the wrong college choice. C．She should have kept her identity a secret. D．She was unfairly treated when working in Berlin. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“There she worked with Otto Hahn ... in the basement.(在那里，她和Otto Hahn(奥托·哈恩)一起工作，但作为一名奥地利犹太妇女，她被排除在主要实验室之外，只能在地下室工作。)”可推知，她在柏林工作时受到不公平的待遇。故选D。 课时作业(六) 56 4．What was most probably Lise Meitner's attitude toward the Nobel committee? A．Positive. B．Unclear. C．Annoyed. D．Indifferent. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Meitner, ignored by the ... atomic research in Stockholm into her 80s.(被诺贝尔委员会忽视的Meitner在战后拒绝返回德国，并在斯德哥尔摩继续她的原子研究，直到她80多岁。)”可推知，Lise Meitner对诺贝尔委员会的态度可能是生气的。故选C。 课时作业(六) 57 Ⅱ　七选五 Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it's vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿). __1__ No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly. I keep two reference books close­by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典). I don't trust my laptop's spellchecker. __2__ Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I'm old­fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus. 课时作业(六) 58 __3__ It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced. In addition, I have an old two­volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2，672 pages, it's not exactly short. It contains around 163，000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. __4__ However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there's nothing better. 课时作业(六) 59 For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. “To make dictionaries is dull (乏味) work，” wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of “dull”. __5__ A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience. 课时作业(六) 60 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者使用英语词典的经验和心得。 A．I don't often use this dictionary. B．It takes no account of the context. C．But I still don't want to replace them. D．But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. E．Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling. F．That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes. G．Dictionaries don't always give you enough information. 课时作业(六) 61 1．答案：F 解析：根据上文中的“If you want ... professionally presented manuscript (原稿)．(如果你想发表作品，提交一份完美的、专业呈现的手稿是至关重要的。)”可知，F项(那意味着语法正确且没有拼写错误。)承接上文，说明完美的、专业呈现的手稿是什么样子的。故选F。 2．答案：B 解析：根据上文中的“I don't trust my laptop's spellchecker.(我不信任我笔记本电脑的拼写检查程序。)”可知，B项(它不考虑上下文。)解释了作者不信任拼写检查程序的原因。故选B。 课时作业(六) 62 3．答案：E 解析：根据下文中的“It should give you ... how the word is pronounced.(它应该为你提供每个单词的精确定义，从而区分它与其他含义相似但不完全相同的单词。它通常还会显示单词是如何发音的。)”可知，该段主要讲述了词典的功能。E项(当然，词典不仅仅是为了拼写。)符合语境。故选E。 课时作业(六) 63 4．答案：A 解析：根据下文中的“However, if I need ... there's nothing better.(但是，如果我需要核实某个单词的起源或查找其用法示例，就没有比这更好的了。)”可知，A项(我不经常使用这本词典。)与下文构成转折关系，符合语境。故选A。 5．答案：D 解析：根据下文中的“A few minutes ... or two can be a rewarding experience.(花几分钟粗略浏览一两页内容可以是一种令人满意的体验。)”可知，D项(但是，词典也可以是一种令人愉悦的读物。)引出下文。故选D。 课时作业(六) 64 Ⅲ　语法填空 China Daily, __1__ (establish) in 1981 as the national English­language newspaper, has developed into a multi­function information platform combining newspapers, websites and apps with a strong __2__ (present) on Facebook, Twitter, Sina Weibo and WeChat. It is to its credit __3__ it serves more than 200 million readers all over the world and is a preferred choice for people who read about China in English. The news reaches an audience readership __4__ (far) than China. The group plays an important role as a channel for information exchanges between China and the rest of the world. China Daily 课时作业(六) 65 cooperates with __5__ (lead) global news organizations to publish China Watch, __6__ supplement (补充) published as an insert in major newspapers in more than 20 countries including The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, The Sydney Morning Herald, The Daily Telegraph etc. With a __7__ (combine) readership of more than 5 million, China Watch __8__ (publish) in English, French, German, Japanese, Russian, Spanish and Portuguese in the last five years. Popular as it is, China Daily is still serving __9__ an Asia News Network member by sharing __10__ exchanging stories and staff with mainstream media in other parts of the world. 课时作业(六) 66 1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________　5．________　 6．________　7．________　8．________　9．________　10．________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了《中国日报》作为一个多功能信息平台，拥有着世界范围内的强大影响力，在中外交流中扮演着重要角色。 课时作业(六) 67 解析：考查非谓语动词。China Daily和establish之间是被动关系，因此设空处用过去分词作后置定语。故填established。 1．答案：established 2．答案：presence 解析：考查词性转换。strong是形容词，修饰名词，设空处意为“存在”，其名词是presence，前面有a，设空处用单数。故填presence。 课时作业(六) 解析：考查强调句型。句子是强调句，结构为“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋who/that＋其他部分”，句中被强调的是to its credit，因此设空处应用that。故填that。 3．答案： that 4．答案： farther/further 解析：考查副词的比较级。句意：新闻受众远超过中国。根据后面的“than”及句意可知，设空处用比较级。故填farther/further。 课时作业(六) 解析：考查词性转换。设空处用形容词作定语，修饰名词短语news organizations。故填leading。 5．答案： leading 6．答案：a 解析：考查冠词。supplement是可数名词，此处表示泛指，前面需加不定冠词，supplement的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 7．答案： combined 解析：考查词性转换。此处用形容词修饰名词readership。故填combined。 课时作业(六) 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据in the last five years可知，句子时态用现在完成时；《中国观察报》是被出版，因此设空处用现在完成时的被动语态；主语China Watch是单数。故填has been published。 8．答案： has been published 9．答案：as 解析：考查介词。serve as是固定短语，意为“充当”。故填as。 10．答案：and 解析：考查连词。此处应用连词and连接sharing和exchanging，作by的宾语。故填and。 课时作业(六) 【持续背记】 ①We may be in a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at first sight of something shiny and new. 我们可能处在这样一种文化中，一看到闪亮的新东西，就会摒弃陈旧的技术。 ②It amazed me what random acts of kindness could mean to the people who received it. 让我惊讶的是不经意的善举对受助者的意义。 课时作业(六) 72 课时作业(六) 73 R ③We are already using masks and other physical barriers to reduce the chance of transmission. 我们已经在使用口罩和其他物理屏障来减少(病毒)传播的风险。 【持续积累】 dumb/dʌm/adj. 说不出话的；哑的，不能说话的 barrier/'bæriə(r)/n. 屏障；障碍 transmission/træns'mIʃn/n. 传播，传染 ③Lavender is commonly used for relaxation and for falling asleep faster. 薰衣草常用于放松和快速入眠。 【持续积累】 at first sight 初看之下；乍一看 random/'rændəm/adj. 任意的，随机的 relaxation/ˌriːlæk'seIʃn/n. 放松；休息 $$